七年级英语下册各单元短语及句型(最新整理)

人教版英语七年级下册各单元短语及句型（全）Unit 1

play the guitar弹吉它(西洋乐器前要加____)

want to dosth想要做某事

be good at擅长于（后面接____/________/_______)

what club /sports什么俱乐部/运动

music /swimming /sports club音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部

play chess下国际象棋(球类，棋类前不加__）

speak English说英语

What about…?……怎么样？（后面接____/________/_______)

tell stories讲故事

talk to/with sb. 同某人谈话

write stories写故事

after school放学后

do Chinese kung fu练中国功夫

play the drum敲鼓

play the piano弹钢琴

play the violin拉小提琴

be good with善于应付…，对…有办法,和…相处的好

make friends with和…交朋友

help sb. with sth=help sb.(to)do sth.在某方面帮助某人,帮助某人做某事on the weekend=on weekends在周末

help withsth=help(to) do sth帮助做某事

be free /busy有空/很忙

call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码

need to dosth需要做某事

Join the club加入俱乐部

be in …参加……

Show sb.sth=show sth to sb.给某人看某物(给某人出示某物)

a man teacher一个男老师some______ ________一些男老师

a woman teacher一个女老师some______ ________一些女老师

teach sb+学科教某人某学科( sb为______)

In the same school 在同一所学校

In different grades 在不同的年级

talk about谈论

a school show 一场学校演出

good 与well的区别

+ed,+ing的形容词的区别

Unit 2

get up起床，站起

get dressed穿上衣服

take a shower洗淋浴

brush teeth涮牙

eat breakfast吃早餐

What time几点，何时

at night在晚上

from…to…从……到……

in the morning在上午

That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。be late for…做……迟到

go to work去上班

on weekends在周末

on school days在上学期间

have breakfast /dinner吃早餐/晚餐

do (one's) homework做作业

take a walk散步，走一走

a quarter past /to………过/差一刻钟

in the afternoon /evening在下午/晚上

go to bed上床睡觉

half past ………点半

go home回家

either…or要么……要么，或者…..或者

lots of=a lot of 大量，许多

eat quickly吃得快

play sports做运动

have much time for …有许多时间做……

for half an hour半小时

get home到家

eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐eat…for lunch午餐吃……

after lunch /dinner午餐/晚餐后

be (not) good for对……健康有（没）益

taste good尝起来好吃

have a shower洗澡

have a very healthy life有健康的生活

need to do …需要做……

after doing …做……后

from Monday to Friday从周一到周五

make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭

get to school到校

Unit 3

take the train /bus/boat乘火车/公共汽车/船

How do you get to…?你怎样到达……between…and在…..和……之间

come true实现，成为现实

by bus /train乘公交车/火车

by bike骑自行车

I'm not sure.我不能确信。

have a good day at school上课快乐

you, too.你也是。

walk to school走路上学

drive one's car to do…开某人的车去做……

from here从这儿

think of认为

how long多久，多长

how far多远

How long odes it take sb. to do…?做……花某人多长时间？How far is it from …to …?……离……有多远？

How far does he /she live from…?他/她住在离……有多远？What does he/she think of …?他/她觉得……如何？

It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人…..时间做某事

It is adj. to do …做……怎么样。

run too quickly(水)流得太快

cross the river通过河

one (an)11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩

be afraid to do sth.=be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做。。。

love to do喜欢做……

play with和……玩耍

be like…to sb.像……一样对……

It is one's dream to do…做……是某人的梦想。

like this像这样

have to do…不得不做……

on a ropeway坐索道

thanks for…因……感谢你。

get there到达那儿

Unit 4

on time准时

in time及时

dining hall餐厅

listen to听

arrive late for……迟到。

in class上课

in the dining hall在餐厅

a lot of许多，大量

be quiet安静

wear a hat /the school uniform穿着帽子/穿着校服

bring …to…带……到(给)……

be on time for……准时(按时)做……

don't have to do …不必做……

go out外出

do the dishes=wash the dishes 清洗餐具