中考英语单词拼写解题技巧
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
中考英语单词拼写解题技巧
在英语中考中单词拼写是个难点,学生不容易掌握。有时学生记单词记得挺熟练,但一旦用到句子中却得分率很低,这就说明学生还不会灵活运用。为了让学生更好地掌握这类题目,我特意把单词按词性进行了分类,把近几年考的题目整理如下,并对词性的不同考点进行了说明。希望同学们在做题中总结规律,找到技巧学会灵活应变。
1.通读全句,确定意思
通读全句,根据前后内容判断该词意思,确保所填单词在逻辑意义上与整个句子一致。例如:
(1)Germany andFrance are E______ countries.
分析:德国和法国都是欧洲国家,所缺单词修饰名词countries,故填European.
(2)A good_______makes a goodending.
分析:根据对应关系,应该是好的开始创造好的结局。故填beginning.
2.根据成分或结构,判断词性
根据所拼单词在句中作的成分判断其词性。例如:
(1)Heis a writer of rich ______(想象)。
分析:由句子结构可知,所缺单词被rich修饰,作介词of的宾语,应为名词,再结合词义,故填
imagination.
(2)Darwinbasedhisideas on _______(科学)experiment.
分析:“科学”放在名词experiment之前,修饰名词,应用形容词形式scientific.
(3)Our teacher has_______ (组织)a class trip to theGreat Wall.
分析:根据“组织”在句子结构中的功能,可知应用动词的过去分词形式organized.
3. 上下兼顾,判断单复数
通读全句,根据上下意思判断名词的单复数。例如:
(1)The earth isone of the p______.
分析:前面有oneof结构,因此后面必须用复数形式planets.
(2)________(电脑)can do all kindsofthings now.
分析:因名词前无冠词,而且该名词是可数名词,故用复数形式computers.
4.全面考虑,不忘大小写
(1)_________(秋天)comes aftersummer.
分析:句首的单词首写字母必须大写,又根据常识可知填Autumn.
(2)Some American children posted some______ (圣诞)cards tous.
分析:“圣诞”为专有名词,首字母必须大写,故填Christmas.
中考英语单词拼写大全
【基数词、序数词、分数、星期、月份、hundred/thousand/million/billion、时间表达法】
1. The t_________ Olympics washeld in August,2008in BeijingChina.
2. Thereare so many newwords in the _________ (二十一)lesson.
3.The Yellow River, thes_______ longest riverinChina,has watered some of the oldest farms on Earth.
4.We had aspecialparty for her_________ (二十)birthday.
5. We will havethe meetingon the_________ (十二) floor.
6. T_________ of students help the homeless people throughthe RedCr
oss.
7. Morethan twot__________ people lost their livesinthe earthquake inYushu.
8. “SupperGirls” are lovedby m________ of young people.
9. The besttime tovisit EnglandisO__________,notAugust.
10. The first month of a year is J__________, and the lastmonth is called D_________.
11.Sundayis thef________dayofa week.
12. —Shall we meeton W_________orThursday?
—Either dayisfinewith me.
13. The last dayof a week is S_________.
14. There are f_________ students inour class, twenty-six boysand twenty-four girls.
15. Three q_________of the money has beenspentrecycling therubbish.
16. TreePlanting Day ison M________12th, Fool’s Day ison A_______1st,Mid-autumn Day ison A________15th,and S________10th is Teachers’Day.
名词
【单复数形式、名词所有格】
1. Takeashort rest afteran_________(小时)hard work, andyouwon’t feel too tired.
2.Can you imagine what life willbe like in 20_________(年) time?
3. LastweekIwent to my_______(姑姑) house to teach her how to send
e-mails.
4. I can’t say what the ________ (计划) are.
5. The_______(架子) are for keeping books.
6. Mom oftentells Lindanot to talk to a ________ (陌生人).
7. As a ________(自愿者),he hasbeenworkingin Yushufor abouta month.
8. The hottestseason in Chinaiss_______.
9. Great_______(变化)have taken place in our hometown.
10. Afterhis father’s_______(死), Martin’s life becamemore difficult.
11.—CanI help you, madam?—Twokilos of ________(西红柿),please.
12. All the Chinese people like SpringF________. We often eat jiaozi on that da y.