最新初中英语语法知识—动词的综合训练(2)

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初中英语语法知识精讲:常考动词用法归纳(2)

初中英语语法知识精讲:常考动词用法归纳(2)

初中英语语法知识精讲:常考动词用法归纳(2)contribute的用法搭配1.表示“捐献”“捐助”“捐款”时,无论用作及物还是不及物, 均通常与介词to(有时用towards)连用。

如:Every worker contributed 100 yuan to the Red Cross.每个工人向红十字会捐赠100元。

He contributed a lot good ideas to the discussion.他在这次讨论中提出了很多很好的建议。

2.当contribute (..)to后接动词时,通常用动名词(因为to 是介词)。

如:Everyone on the team contributed to winning the game.球队的每个人都为赢得比赛而作出贡献。

He contributed much time to studying English usage 他把许多时间用来研究英语惯用法。

但是,有时也可用动词原形(即将to视为不定式符号)。

如:We all contributed money to buy Richard* s present. 我们都凑了钱给理查德买礼物。

take的常见用法与搭配1.表示“拿去” “带去”等,与bring(拿来)方向相反。

如:Please take the empty cup away and bring me a cup oftea. 请把这个空杯拿走,给我倒杯茶来。

假设语义需要,其后可带双宾语;假设双宾语易位,用介词8引出问接宾语。

如:Please take him a cup of tea. =Please take a cup of tea to him.请给他端杯茶去。

有时表示“拿去”可能与方向无关。

如:He took the box to the farm.他把那个箱子带到了农场。

2.表示“搭乘(交通工具)“,比拟下面的同义表达:他决定乘出租车去火车站。

初中英语动词知识点归纳用法及练习题

初中英语动词知识点归纳用法及练习题

初中英语动词知识点归纳用法及练习题初中英语动词知识点归纳、用法及练习题初中英语动词的知识点:动态动词和静态动词根据词义特点,动词可分为动态动词和静态动词。

动态动词主要指动作动词,而静态动词则主要指表示情感、内心活动、感觉、相互关系等的动词:他写了几封信。

他写了几封信。

(write是一个动态动词)thegirlsaredancing.女孩子们在跳舞。

(dance为动态动词)我想是海肖内斯特。

我认为他是诚实的。

(think and is是静态动词)everyonelikesher.人人都喜欢她。

(like为静态动词)有的动词既可用作静态动词也可用作动态动词,只是含义不同:他有很多朋友。

他有很多朋友。

(have是一个静态动词)他正在吃晚饭。

(have是动态动词)实词动词和非实词动词根据其含义和句子功用,动词可分为实义动词和非实义动词(包括时态助动词和情态助动词等)。

如:heboughtastorybook.他买了一本故事书。

(buy为实义动词)他已经读了这本书。

他读过这本故事书。

(has是时态助动词,read是实词动词)heshouldreadthestorybook.他应该读读这本故事书。

(should为情态助动词,red为实义动词)初中英语动词的知识点:及物动词和不及物动词根据其后是否带宾语,动词可分为及物动词(带宾语)和不及物动词(不带宾语)。

如:什么时候开车?他什么时候到?(到达时不带宾语是不及物动词)hereachedbeijingyesterday.他昨天到达北京。

(reach带了宾语,为及物动词)有些动词既可以用作及物动词,也可以用作不及物动词:显示孩子正在玩耍的孩子。

(不及物用法)孩子在弹钢琴。

(及物用法)heiswriting.他在写字。

(不及物用法)heiswritingaletter.他在写信。

(及物用法)男孩在读书。

这个男孩正在读书。

这个男孩正在看杂志。

(及物用法)初中英语动词知识点:谓语动词与非谓语动词根据是否可以用作谓语,动词可分为谓语动词和非谓语动词。

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习含答案(2)

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习含答案(2)

一、选择题1.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have2.John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A.have; don’t B.has; doesn’t C.have; doesn’t D.has; don’t 3.Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A.didn’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.won’t rain4.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 5.No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A.does B.is doing C.did D.has done6.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 7.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have 8.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 9.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 10.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on 11.—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A.was waiting B.waitsC.waited D.is waiting12.—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A.married B.got married C.been married D.were married 13.— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A.as soon as B.so that C.because14.My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A.works B.is working C.was working D.has worked 15.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read16.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels17.---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A.have been B.had gone C.had been D.was18.Can you describe ________?A.what the student look like B.what does the student look likeC.what does the student looks like D.what the student looks like19.Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A.will visit B.visits C.was visiting D.visited20.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain 21.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches22.Could you please turn down your music? I________.A.work B.works C.am working D.worked23.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after24.—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A.didn’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play25.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:Jack一完成他的考试就要好好的休息一下。

(完整版)初中英语语法专练动名词Word版含答案_2精选全文

(完整版)初中英语语法专练动名词Word版含答案_2精选全文

最新精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)精选全文,可以编辑修改文字!XIII动名词1.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch2.She didn ’ t remember ________him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to have met3.—What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It’ s worth ________a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read4.I can hardly imagine Peter ________across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed5.I would appreciate ________back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you ’ re calling6.We are considering ________the plan.A. being changedB. changingC. to changeD. to be changing7.We advise ________another experiment.A. to makeB. we ’ ll makeC. makingD. our making8.“ Keep silent!” the monitor told the boys to stop ________.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. being talked9.People couldn ’ t help ________foolish emperor in the procession.A. to laughB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing10. Hearing the exciting new s, I couldn ’ t ________with joy.A. stop jumpingB. resist jumpC. but to jumpD. help jumping11. Can you imagine ________in winter?A. to swimB. being swumC. swimmingD. to beswimming12. I don ’ t think your hair needs ________now.A. cuttingB. being cutC. to cutD. cut13. He said the table wanted ________.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairedD. being repaired14. He wants ________the table ________.A. having; repairingB. to have; repairingC. having; repairedD. to have;repaired15. They forbid ________in the office.A. to smokeB. smokingC. to be smokingD. smoke16. Have you finished ________the TV set?A. to repairB. your repairingC. having repairingD. repairing17. Now it is clear to me that he is honest and I do regret ________he was a cheat.A. to sayB. sayC. thatD. having said18. I regret ________you that I can ’ t go to your birthday party.A. to tellB. tellingC. of tellingD. having told19.Let ’trys ________the work another way, for we should try ________everything done in time.A. to do; to getB. doing; gettingC. doing; to getD. to do; getting20. Oh, by the way, do you mind ________a letter for me?A. postingB. to postC. your postingD. if you can post21. It ’ s a good habit ________aloud early in the morning.A. practice to readB. to practice readingC. practicing to readD. to practice andread22. As you know, studying means ________hard.A. workB. to workC. workingD. that we work23. The floor requires________, so the students are required ________the work.A. washing; to doB. to wash; doingC. washing; doingD. to wash; to do24. The lake is polluted. We don ’ t allowed ________here.A. swimmingB. to swimC. anyone swimD. for anyone toswim25. Why have they delayed ________the sports meet?A. holdB. holdingC. to holdD. having held26. The doctor advised the old man to give ________drinking.A. inB. offC. outD. up27. He went on ________until everyone was bored.A. to talkB. talkingC. with talkD. the talk28. On the way home Bill ________on ________his father such a lot of questions.A. kept; to askB. continued; to askC. kept; askingD. continued;asking29. Have you decided to put off ________to Shanghai?A. to goB. to leaveC. goingD. leaving30.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’ m thinking of ________to visit my aunt.A. goB. goingC. having goneD. my going31. The naughty boy was afraid ________by his teacher.A. to scoldB. to be scoldingC. of scoldingD. of beingscolded32. He insisted ________a picture for the wall newspaper.A. I would drawB. me to drawC. my drawingD. on my drawing33. There is still hope ________the ticket.A. our buyingB. of our buyingC. to us buyingD. for buying34. Have you made any plan for ________the day?A. congratulatingB. you congratulatingC. celebratingD. you celebrating35. Modernization is the key ________up our agricultural development.A. to speedB. of speedingC. for speedingD. to speeding36. ________home, he went to bed.A. To reachB. As soon as reachedC. On reachingD. In reaching37. They hurried on for fear ________.A. to catch the rainB. of catching the rainC. to be caught in the rainD. of being caught in the rain38. The man will die ________at once.A. not to operateB. without operate on himC. if don’ t operateD. without being operated on39.I think the book worthy ________.A. readingB. to readC. of being readD. of reading40.He used to ________cards with his friends, but now he is used to ________a walk after supper.A. play; takingB. playing; takeC. play; takeD. playing; taking41. We look forward to ________a trip to Hangzhou.A. makeB. makingC. be onD. go on42. He doesn ’ t feelkeli ________to the exhibition today.A. to goB. goingC. comeD. that he is43. After cooking, Mother ________making tea.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. start off44. She’ s got used ________English in the morning.A. to readB. readingC. to readingD. to be reading45. She takes great pleasure ________other.A. to helpB. in helpingC. by helpingD. with helping46. It ’ s cold; do you mind ________the window?A. for me to closeB. if I closeC. whether I closeD. your closing47. ________in the examination made her parents very angry.A. Sue failingB. Sue ’ s failC. Sue ’ s failing d. Sue to havefailed48. ________staying up so late is bad for his health.A. He ’sB. HisC. HeD. Him49. I don ’ t like strangers ________to our talk.A. listeningB. listenC. hearingD. hear50. Father suggested ________an umbrella.A. me to take b. for me to take C. my taking D. I must take51. She was afraid of ________to see her.A. Peter ’ s not goingB. not Peter ’ s goingC. Peter’ s doing not goD. Peter going not52. I understand ________to go to the meeting.A. whoB. whenC. your not wantingD. not yourwanting53. ________to help was a great encouragement to us.A. They comingB. They comeC. Their comeD. Their coming54. I can ’ t excuse her ________like that.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. being talked55. Behind the ________there is a big ________.A. writing desk; looking glassB. written desk; looking glassC. writing desk; looked glassD. written desk; looked glass56. We must do something to prevent the lake ________.A. to be pollutedB. from pollutingC. off being pollutedD. being polluted57. They would rather spend time ________than ________in the street.A. studying; wanderingB. studying; wanderC. to study; wanderingD. to study;wander58. There is no use ________it any further now.A. our discussingB. for us to discussC. we discussingD. of us to discuss59. ________newspapers every day can add to one ’ s common sense.A. ReadingB. ReadC. By readingD. If reading60.—What made you so worried?—________the plane.A. Because I missedB. Because of missingC. I missedD. Missing1— 10. CACCC BCCCD 11—20. CABDB DDACA 21— 30. BCAAB DBCCB 31— 40. DDBCD CDDCA 41— 50. BBBCB BCBAC 51— 60. ACDAA DBAADIX 被动语态和短语动词1.You ________on the phone.A. wantB. are wantedC. are wantingD.are beingwanted2.The 11th Party Congress ________in August 1977.A. was heldB. heldC. is heldD. holds3.________to attend the memorial meeting?A. Shall we askB. Shall we be askingC. shall we be askedD. Shall be weasked4.The machine is ________in the school factory.A. been repairedB. been repairedC. being repairingD. being repaired5.Chairman Mao ’ s works ________into scores of languages since 1958.A. have translatedB. were translatedC. have been translatedD.has beentranslated6.I haven ’ t seen him for a week. He ________that day.A. must be woundedB. must have been woundedC. must woundD. must have wounded7.Another building is going ________right beside the office building.A. to buildB. to be buildingC. to being builtD. to be built8.In a sense, bad things ________into good things.A. can be turnedB. can have turnedC. can turnD. can be turning9.The question ________in.A. needn ’ t broughtB. needn ’ t be broughtC. needn’ tto be broughtD. needn ’ t bring10.These blood debts will have ________in blood.A. been paidB. to payC. paidD. to be paid11.These criminals are sure________.A. to punishB. to be punishingC. to punishedD. to be punished12.These broken-down cars are ________next monthA. repairedB. repairingC. being repairedD. to be repaired13.Have the doctors________?A. been sent forB. sent forC. been sending forD. being sent for14.The question has been much ________recently?A. talking aboutB. talked aboutC. talkingD. talked15.For this he has been ________twice.A. operating onB. operated onC. operateD. operated16.So far no conclusion________.A. was arrivedB. was arrived atC. has been arrivedD.has beenarrived at17.The English evening has ________till Friday.A. put offB. called offC. been put offD. been called off18.Lots of new words have ________.A. to be lookedB. to be looked upC. to look upD. looked up19.Women ________in the old days.A. were looked down uponB. were looked downC. had been looked down uponD. had been looked down20.Which of the following is not correct?A.They were given a warm send off at the airport.B.A warm send off was given to them at the airport.C.A warm send off was given them at the airport.D.They were given to a warm send off at the airport.21.Many cities became ________in the following months.A. liberationB. liberatingC. liberateD. liberated22.The book ________. We all like it very much.A. was well writtenB. well written writeC. is well writtenD. well wrote23.He ________to going to bed early.A. has got usedB. has usedC. has been usingD. has using24. A quarrel ________between Xiao Hong and Xiao Fang last night.A was broken out B. broken out C. broke out. D. is broken out25.This kind of cloth ________very well.A. washesB. is washedC. washedD.is beingwashed26.It ________that the meat cooks well.A. seemsB. is seemedC. was seemedD. seemed27.She is a very nice person ________.A. to be worked withB. to be working withC. to work withD. working with28.The boy ________stealing a pocket-radio from the shop.A. caughtB. was caughtC. caught inD. was catching in29.Brooke is so lazy that he ________very soon.A. is said to be fired C. says to be firedB. is said that he was fired D. is said to fire30.He insisted on ________to work in the poor countryside.A. sendingB. being sendingC. to be sentD. being sent31.The house was ________last night and the color TV set was stolen.A. broken outB. broken intoC. broken downD. broken away32.Though he ________, he still ________his theory.A. has laughed; stuck toB. was laughed at; was stuck toC. was laughed; was stuck toD. was laughed at; stuck to33.Frank is the kind of person whom people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friends byD. make friendswith34.I ________play the violin than the piano.A. would ratherB. had rather toC. would betterD. prefer to35.Would you mind ________your radio a little, please?A. turn overB. turn offC. to turn onD. turning down36.When you come to Wuhan, I can ________the night.A. put you up toB. put you down forC. put you toD. put you for37.She ________Robert for a year.A. has been married withB. married withC. married toD.has beenmarried to38.She ________seeing a dead dog.A. was terrified atB. was terrified inC. was terrified forD. was terrifiedwith39.I was ________as a worker in another factory.A. taken forB. taken toC. taken outD. taken on40.When he first ________ story telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.A. took downB. took overC. took upD. took trouble in41.He ________a bus slowing down before the shop.A. caught sight ofB. caught the sight ofC. caught sight forD. caught his sight42.Then they ________home.A. set outB. set out forC. set offD. set about to43.In order to ________the gun it is necessary to taken up the gun.A. get out ofB. get along withC. get down forD. get rid of44.The guide ________to us all the objects of interest.A. pointed outB. pointed atC. pointed offD. pointed down45.We ________with that factory ________200 machines.A. made an order; forB. placed an order; forC. made an order; onD. placed an order; on46.Our class is ________forty boys and twenty two girls.A. made up forB. made use forC. made best ofD. made up of47.She will ________my troubles as well as my joys.A. spend inB. spareC. share withD. share48. The living conditions here don ’ t ________me.A. agree toB. fit forC. agree withD. fit with49.Sometimes they ________referees ( 调停员 ).A. acted asB. acted outC. acted forD. acted on50. She gave many excuses, but what they ________was that she didn ’ t want to come.A. added upB. added toC. added up toD. add up with51.The Red Army ________after the defeat of the first great revolution.A. came into beingB. came into forceC. came into officeD. come into use52.Luckily, he ________these people years ago.A. broke intoB. broke outC. broke away fromD. broke downfrom53.Would you ________a cup of coffee?A. care withB. care forC. care aboutD. care of54.Mao Zedong ________fighting for the bright future of China.A. was devoted toB. devoted toC. was devoted forD.devotedhimself for55.Led by Fang Zhimin, we ________northern Jiangxi.A. made our ways toB. made our way toC. got our way toD. made room for56. Zhu De was a person who always ________.A. kept his wordB. kept upC. got in a wordD. kept in mind57. We must learn to ________a bad job.A. made best ofB. make the best ofC. make sureD. make fun of58. When the war broke out they ________at once.A. were called forB. were called offC. were called upD. were called out59. The plan ________more careful work at preventing forest fires.A. called inB. called onC. called upD. called for60. The workers would ________the struggle for freedom and happiness.A. call onB. carry offC. call toD. carry on1— 10. BACDC BDABD 11— 20. DDABB DCBAD21—30. DCACAACBAD31— 40. BDDAD ADADC 41— 50. ABDAB DDCAC 51— 60. ACBAB ABCDD总之,在这一学年中,我不仅在业务能力上,还是在教育教学上都有了一定的提高。

新初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点训练含答案

新初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点训练含答案

一、选择题1.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks2.In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A.to cry; to cry B.cry; cryC.to cry; cry D.cry; to cry3.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are4.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't 5.—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A.calling; anything wrong B.call; anything wrongC.calling; wrong anything D.call; wrong anything6.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to7.A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A.follow B.miss C.help D.cross8.— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A.Does; think B.Do ; think C.Do; thinks9.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on10.I think the music is great , and it is worth________A.to listen B.to listen to C.listening D.listening to11.A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A.is;are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are 12.Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A.worries about B.is worried about C.worries D.is worried 13.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 14.—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A.we have B.we can C.we do15.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells16.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has 17.This my sister and those my brothers.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are18.I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A.have, bought B.did buy C.will, buy D.do , buy 19.Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A.is; her B.are; them C.are; her D.is; them 20.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 21.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are 22.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be23.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t24.________your brother________ a baseball?A.Do; have B.Does; has C.Does; have D.Do; has 25.Which of the following sentences is right?A.My books on the desk B.Nice meet you, tooC.These are my dictionaries D.Thanks you for your help.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:艾米和她最好的朋友经常一起看书。

初中英语语法知识—动词的解析(2)

初中英语语法知识—动词的解析(2)

一、选择题1.Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is . D.are; is2.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are3.Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A.happily; wonderfully B.happily; wonderfulC.happy; wonderful D.happy; wonderfully4.Jim a basketball?A.Does; have B.Does; has C.Is; have5.—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A.calling; anything wrong B.call; anything wrongC.calling; wrong anything D.call; wrong anything6.The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A.is open; closes B.opens; closed C.is opened; closes D.is opening; is closed 7.I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A.stop crying B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.to stop to cry 8.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 9.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks 10.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard11.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 12.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling13.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A.is, is B.does, does C.does, is D.is, does16.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed 17.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels18.--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A.looks like; looks like B.looks like; looksC.looks; looks like D.looks; looks19.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted20.I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A.does B.doesn’t C.do D.don’t21.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds22.________your brother________ a baseball?A.Do; have B.Does; has C.Does; have D.Do; has 23.—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A.we have B.we can C.we do24.2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A.came true B.come true C.comes true D.coming true 25.Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A.is; her B.are; them C.are; her D.is; them【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他们的眼睛是蓝色的,但是我们的眼睛是黑色的。

初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

一、选择题1.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 2.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound 4.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live 5.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels6.I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA.do B.does C.have D.has7.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to 8.My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A.were, at B.was, at C.was, on9.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are10.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 11.I think the music is great , and it is worth________A.to listen B.to listen to C.listening D.listening to 12.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are 13.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells 14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A.Are; is B.Is; am C.Are; am D.Am; is16.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing17.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does18.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 19.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing20.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were21.— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A.taste B.smell C.feel22.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds23.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 24.2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A.came true B.come true C.comes true D.coming true 25.—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A.buys B.looks C.finds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想尝尝披萨吗?——好的,请。

最新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习含答案解析(2)

最新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1.Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.are sleeping 2.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook3.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are4.It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A.rains B.was raining C.is raining D.will rain 5.It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A.swim B.swam C.swims D.are swimming6.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 7.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 8.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking9.--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean 10.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit 11.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A.used to going, gets used to goingB.used to go, gets used to goC.used to go, gets used to going12.—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A.am watering B.have wateredC.watered D.water13.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting 14.— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A.went B.have gone C.have been D.have never been 15.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels 16.While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door.A.read, was knockingB.read, knockedC.was reading, knockedD.was reading, was knocking17.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 18.The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago. A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won 19.It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 20.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 21.Don’t talk! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleep C.sleeping D.is sleeping 22.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening23.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after 24.Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A.are running B.ran C.were running D.run25.—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A.drinks B.drinking C.is drinking D.drink【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:别开电视,奶奶正在睡觉。

中考英语动词综合运用练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语动词综合运用练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语动词综合运用练习题20题(带答案)1. My sister ______ a lot of books since she was a little girl.A. readsB. readC. has readD. will read答案解析:C。

选项A“reads”是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,但是句中有“since she was a little girl”,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作,所以不能用一般现在时。

选项B“read”是一般过去时,只表示过去某个时间发生的动作,不能体现从过去到现在的持续状态。

选项D“will read”是一般将来时,表示将来要发生的动作,不符合题意。

而选项C“has read”是现在完成时,强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,在这里表示从她小时候到现在读了很多书,是正确的。

2. Tom ______ his homework when his mother came back home yesterday.A. is doingB. was doingC. doesD. did答案解析:B。

选项A“is doing”是现在进行时,表示现在正在进行的动作,而句中的时间是“yesterday”,是过去的时间,所以A错误。

选项C“does”是一般现在时,不能用于描述过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作。

选项D“did”是一般过去时,只是强调过去做了作业这个动作,没有体现出当妈妈回来时正在做这个状态。

选项B“was doing”是过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,这里表示当妈妈昨天回来的时候汤姆正在做作业,是正确的。

3. We ______ to the Great Wall next week.A. goB. wentC. are goingD. have gone答案解析:C。

选项A“go”是一般现在时,通常表示经常发生的动作或客观事实等,不能表示将来的计划。

2024年初中英语语法基础复习之动词讲解与练习

2024年初中英语语法基础复习之动词讲解与练习

2024年初中英语语法基础复习之动词讲解与练习1.动词的分类动词分为行为动词、情态动词和实义动词。

1、行为动词(和行为词)表示动作或状态的词汇。

2、情态动词本身有一定的词义,但不能独立作谓语,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。

3、实义动词有独立的词义,能独立作谓语。

(1)实义动词的用法(及物动词与不及物动词)及物动词及物动词是指需要一个宾语来完成意义的动词。

及物动词后面必须跟宾语,宾语可以是名词、代词、数词、动名词、不定式等。

例如:I like coffee.(我喜欢咖啡。

)I like to drink coffee in the morning.(我喜欢早上喝咖啡。

)不及物动词不需要宾语,直接表示动作。

例如:He runs fast.(他跑得很快。

)如reach,ask,return,love,need。

具体用法为:及物动词又可分为以下几类:感官动词:感官动词表示感官上的动作,如看、听、摸、闻、尝等。

例如:I can see the moon.(我能看到月亮。

)行为动词:行为动词表示人或动物的行为或动作,如走、跑、跳、唱等。

例如:He runs fast.(他跑得很快。

)工具动词:工具动词表示使用工具或器具进行的动作,如用、拿、抛、扔等。

例如:I use a hammer to break the window.(我用锤子打破窗户。

) 结果动词:结果动词表示动作的结果或影响,如使、让、导致、证明等。

例如:The storm caused many buildings to collapse.(暴风雨导致许多建筑倒塌。

) 状态动词:状态动词表示状态或性质,如是、成为、有、保持等。

例如:She is a doctor.(她是一名医生。

)不及物动词不及物动词不需要宾语,直接表示动作。

例如:He walks quickly.(他走得很快。

)不及物动词又可分为以下几类:感官动词:感官动词表示感官上的动作,如看、听、摸、闻、尝等。

2021年初中英语语法知识—情态动词的技巧及练习题附答案(2)

2021年初中英语语法知识—情态动词的技巧及练习题附答案(2)

一、选择题1.Since the road is muddy,it ________last night, ________?A.must be rained; wasn’t it B.must have rained; didn’t itC.must rained; didn’t it D.must have rained; wasn’t it2.— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked,but they ______ pay delivery costs.A.can’t; can B.must; must C.can; have to D.mustn’t; can 3.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need4.---Mum, must I finish my homework today?---No, you . Tomorrow is Sunday and you may have a rest today.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.don’t have to 5.A: Is Jim coming by train?B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car.A.must B.may C.need D.should6.From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disneyland alone. A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.mightn’t 7.—Hi, Lucy, may I sit here?—No, ________. The seats are for teachers and parents.A.you needn't B.you aren't C.you mustn't D.you don't 8.(江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试)—Where are you going for your summer holiday?—We go to Yun Nan, but we haven’t decided yet.A.should B.will C.may D.must9.—How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ a hotel. But I’m not sure. A.must be B.have to be C.may be D.can be 10.—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A.must not B.may not C.needn’t D.will not 11.—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.A.Can; couldn’t B.Could; can’tC.Could; couldn’t D.Can; needn’t12.— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?— ________.A.Yes, I could B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.No, I won’t 13.— Must I finish the homework now?— .You can do it later.A.No, you needn’t B.Yes, you must C.No, you can’t14.-_________ you help me with my homework?-Of course if I __________.A.Could; could B.Can't; can C.Could; can D.Can; could 15.— Must I go home? — No, you ________.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t D.needn’t 16.–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.A.must B.can C.may D.should 17.(2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考)—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.must B.would C.should D.can 18.—Must I hand in my reports today?—No, you ________.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.don’t have to 19.---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A.must B.may C.will D.have to 20.—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A.need B.may C.must D.can 21.—Could I call you by the first name?—Yes, you .A.will B.could C.may D.might 22.You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:由于道路泥泞,昨晚一定下雨了,是吗?考查情态动词表推测以及反意疑问句。

初中英语语法学习之常考助动词用法分析(二)

初中英语语法学习之常考助动词用法分析(二)

初中英语语法学习之常考助动词用法分析(二)will的用法:1)用于将来时态(各种人称后都可以用):I’ll give you a definite answer tomorrow. 明天我将给你个明确回答。

We will never again be separated. 我们再也不会被分开。

Will you be taking your leave in South Africa? 你准备在南非度假吗?By this time next year she will have taken her university degree. 明年这时她将已获得大学学位。

It looks as if he won’t be in time for the train. 看来他好像赶不上火车了。

2)用于疑问句表示请求:Will you tell her that I’m Mrs. Pater? 你可否告诉她我是佩特夫人?Will you have a little soup? 你要不要喝点汤?Bring me the paper, will you? 把报纸拿给我好吗?Will you please sit down, everybody? 请大家坐好。

Won’t you take off your overcoat? 你要不要把大衣脱掉?3)用于各个人称,表示:a. 愿意,肯:I will have nothing to do with this matter. 我不愿和这事扯上关系。

I meant to reason with you, but you won’t reason. 我是想和你讲道理,但你不听劝。

She won’t so much as look at David. 她连看大卫一眼都不肯。

Go where you will. 你想去哪里就去哪里。

If you will allow me, I will see you home. 如你允许,我愿意送你回家。

新初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点总复习含答案(2)

新初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点总复习含答案(2)

一、选择题1.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are2.Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A.worries about B.is worried about C.worries D.is worried 3.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are4.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound5.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt6.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't 7.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are8.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots 9.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard 10.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has 11.This my sister and those my brothers.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are12.Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A.success; success B.successful; successC.success; successful D.successful; succeed13.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 14.—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A.am B.is C.are15.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 16.— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A.meet B.make C.do17.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing18.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were 19.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be20.Let’s_________ and play football.A.go B.to go C.going21.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds 22.Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A.doesn't watch B.don't watch C.watches D.not watch 23.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A.are B.am C.is D.be24.________your brother________ a baseball?A.Do; have B.Does; has C.Does; have D.Do; has 25.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:汤姆和吉姆都在3班。

新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的技巧及练习题附解析(2)

新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的技巧及练习题附解析(2)

一、选择题1.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were 2.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 3.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go 4.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 5.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook6.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks 7.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.8.—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A.was writing B.wrote C.have written9.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found 10.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 11.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have12.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to13.He to the zoo yesterday.A.goes B.go C.goed D.went14.—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A.have turned B.turn C.turned D.will turn 15.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting 16.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels 17.The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago. A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won 18.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 19.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain 20.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches21.Could you please turn down your music? I________.A.work B.works C.am working D.worked 22.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t 23.—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A.did n’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play 24.Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A.are running B.ran C.were running D.run 25.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A.used to going, gets used to goingB.used to go, gets used to goC.used to go, gets used to going【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你的澳大利亚之旅怎么样?——非常好。

新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的专项训练及答案(2)

新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的专项训练及答案(2)

一、选择题1.—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watches 2.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing; seeing B.to manage; seeingC.managing; being seen D.managed; to see3.—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A.for; go B.for; going C.to; going D.to; go4.Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A.running B.run C.runs5.— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A.to understand;readingB.understanding;to readC.understanding;readingD.to understand;to read6.—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A.driving B.no driving C.not to drive D.to drive 7.(2016天津中考)I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A.took B.takes C.to take D.taking8._____ the environment is important for human beings.A.Take care of B.Taking care of C.Took care of D.Take the care of 9.Would you mind _________ in class?A.no talking B.not talking C.no talk D.not talk 10.When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A.to lie B.lies C.to lying D.lying11.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing12.It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A.for; read B.to; to read C.for; to read D.to; read13.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.making 14.—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A.go shopping B.going shop C.going shopping D.go to shop 15.—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A.to lunch B.to have lunch C.lunch D.to has lunch 16.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping17.It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A.to have B.having C.have D.has18.Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A.inviting; join B.to invite; to join C.invite; to join D.to invite; join 19.— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A.give B.to give C.giving D.to giving 20.Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A.send B.sending C.sends D.to send 21.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening22.—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A.what to work it out B.what to work out itC.how to work it out D. how to work out it23.—I’m afraid I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A.to buy B.buying C.buy24.Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.for learn 25.Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A.wash B.washing C.to wash26.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.27.(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over,Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A.make B.madeC.to make D.making28.I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.A.to get B.to get to C.get【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——让我们考虑一下看今晚《舌尖上的中国》?——听起来不错!考查动词。

新初中英语语法知识—动词的单元汇编含答案解析

新初中英语语法知识—动词的单元汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come2.Jim a basketball?A.Does; have B.Does; has C.Is; have3.—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A.calling; anything wrong B.call; anything wrongC.calling; wrong anything D.call; wrong anything4.— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A.Does; think B.Do ; think C.Do; thinks5.My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A.were, at B.was, at C.was, on6.The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A.is open; closes B.opens; closed C.is opened; closes D.is opening; is closed 7.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on8.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 9.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 10.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks11.This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A.are; are B.is;is C.is;are12.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels13.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing14.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 15.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are16.—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A.is; come B.do; come C.does; come D.are; be17.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 18.— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A.meet B.make C.do19.Let’s_________ and play football.A.go B.to go C.going20.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t21.Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A.has he B.hasn’t he C.does he D.doesn't he 22.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds 23.Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A.doesn't watch B.don't watch C.watches D.not watch 24.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A.are B.am C.is D.be25.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:爱丽丝,该上学了。

初中英语2024届中考复习语法专项练习(动词)(附参考答案和解析)

初中英语2024届中考复习语法专项练习(动词)(附参考答案和解析)

初中英语2024届中考复习语法专项练习(动词)(附参考答案和解析)姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________100题;共100分)1.This ________________ my brother and those ________________ my friends.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is2.Mike and I ________________ friends.A.are B.is C.am D.be3.— Mom, ________________ my friend, Ann. ________________ her parents.— Nice to meet you.A.this is; These are B.he is; These areC.this is; Are these D.she is; Are these4.(2020六上·上海期末)Our class teacher tells us in the classroom.A.not run B.run C.not to run D.to run5.(2021六下·广饶期中)I like ice-cream, because it____________.A.tastes good B.tastes well C.taste good D.taste well 6.(2023·哈尔滨月考)—It's difficult for me____soccer.— I think it's boring.A.to play B.playing C.plays7.(2022六上·明水开学考)My brother____books every day.A.reads B.reading C.is reading8.We should our city clean and tidy.A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept9.(2020六上·上海月考)Look, the boy can .A.stating B.skate C.skates D.is skating10.(2020六上·上海期中)Kitty and her friends to visit Shanghai Zoo now.A.plan B.planned C.is planning D.are planning 11.(2020六上·上海期末)Would you like fishing with us?A.go B.to go C.going D.went 12.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—Jim! What's the matter with you?—Oh, my feet .A.hurt B.is hurt C.hurts13.Our class teacher wants me our parents at the entrance.A.meeting B.to meet C.will meet D.is meeting 14.— What is his telephone number?—_______________ 346-8522.A.It B.He C.It's D.He is 15.(2022六上·明水开学考)— Can you____ it ,Anna?— Yes,I can. W﹣I﹣N﹣D﹣O﹣W.A.see B.say C.spell16.(2023六下·肇州月考)—____you like playing with the boys?—Yes, I do.A.Would B.Will C.Do D.Are 17.(2023六下·广饶月考)—Is your name Gina Green?—Yes, ________.A.I is B.I am C.its D.it is 18.(2020六上·上海月考)— Yang Ling like football?—Yes, she _________.A.Does; does B.Do; do C.Do; does D.Does; do 19.(2023·绥棱月考)Nancy can't come here, because she____her homework.A.has to do B.can't do C.doesn't have to 20.—Let ____________ repair (修补) the bike for you.—Thanks. Your help ____________ me happy.A.I; make B.me; make C.me; makes D.I; makes 21.—Where is the volleyball?—It's on the chair. Let me ____________ it.A.get B.find C.see D.know22.—Mr Green, I play football with your son?— Yes, you can, but he has to finish his homework first.A.must B.may C.will D.need23.(2021六下·哈尔滨月考)Tim with his parents _____ to visit the new park together now. I hope they can have a good time.A.like B.likes C.liked24.(2023六下·广饶月考)—______ your telephone number?—_______ 387-9677.A.What; It B.What's; It's C.What; It's D.What's; It 25.(2020六上·哈尔滨月考)Now you see, I can my ABC.A.say B.let C.talk26.(2022六上·香坊期末)—Does she piano class at the weekend?—No, she doesn't.A.have B.has C.having27.(2021六下·哈尔滨月考)— What ________ he like?— He ________ like talking much. He is shy.A.does, isn't B.is, doesn't C.do, doesn't28.(2020六上·哈尔滨月考)— those cows on the farm?—No, they .A.Are, are B.Is, aren't C.Are, aren't29.(2020六上·浦东新期末)Luxembourg(卢森堡) the first country in the world to make all its public transport free in 2019.A.become B.becameC.has become D.is going to become30.I lost my keys. I must _______________ them.A.to find B.find C.finding D.found31.How about a walk in the garden after supper'?A.taking B.to take C.takes D.took32.(2020六上·上海月考)How long does it you to go to work by car'?A.taking B.takes C.to takes D.take33.Here _______________ my parents, and this _______________ my brother.A.are; is B.are; are C.is; is D.is; are34.—_____________ you Kate Green?— No, my name _____________ Mary Green.A.Is; am B.Are; is C.Are; am D.Is; is 35.(2023·哈尔滨月考)My sister likes____TV, but she didn't____TV yesterday.A.watching; watched B.watches; watched C.watching; watch 36.—________________ her hat on the chair?— Yes, it is.A.Is B.Are C.Can D.Do37.A set of black keys ______________ in the box and some yellow keys ______________ under the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.is; are D.are; is.38.It is snowing heavily outside. Candy's mother tells her in the garden.A.play B.not play C.to play D.not to play 39.(2020六下·南岗期末)—Why didn't you come to school yesterday.?—Because I my bike and my foot.A.fall down; hurt B.fell over ; hurted C.fell off; hurt40.We promise polluting the environment.A.stop B.to stop C.not to stop D.stopped 41.(2020六下·密山期末)Listen! The birds in the tree.A.sing B.singing C.are singing42.Jane two cousins. I only one.A.have; has B.has; has C.have; have D.has; have 43.(2022六下·新桥月考)A famous ship, Star of the East____ in Changjiang River on June the 1, last year.A.sink B.sinks C.is sinking D.sank44.We would like some French fries when seeing a film.A.buying B.bought C.to buy D.for buy45.(2020六上·上海期中)Winnie to Nanjing three times since she came to China.A.has gone B.has been C.go D.went 46.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Both Tom and I going to Sanya.A.is B.are C.am47.— must _______________ Tom. He doesn't come to school.— Let me help you.A.looking for B.find C.looks for D.finds 48.(2020六上·上海期末)What did Miss Guo to those students?A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell 49.(2020六下·南岗期末)—The Wu family not happy with their room last weekend..—Maybe we can write an email and say sorry to them.A.was B.were C.did50.(2020六上·上海期中)There a new film on at Star Cinema tomorrow.A.will have B.will beC.is going to have D.are going to be51.(2020六下·南岗期末)—If we change now, whales and humans a bright future.—Sure. Let's heal the world and make it a better place!A.will have B.are having C.have 52.(2023·哈尔滨月考)I happened____an old friend of mine on my way to school.A.see B.to see C.saw53.I _____________ a teacher.A.are B.is C.am D.be54.I don't have a black pen, _______________ Bob _______________.A.and; does B.so; doesn't C.but; does D.but; doesn't 55.(2020六下·密山期末)Let's for a walk.A.to go B.going C.go 56.(2023·绥棱月考)—Let's go out to play.—Sorry, I must____the piano now.A.make B.practice C.listen57.—It's getting dark. Let me______ a flashlight (手电筒).—Great. We can______ home earlier (早点)。

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一、选择题1.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard 2.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt3.Jim a basketball?A.Does; have B.Does; has C.Is; have4.My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A.like; too many B.want; too muchC.ask; too many D.let; too much5.—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A.am B.is C.are D.be6.Which of the following sentences is right?A.My books on the desk B.Nice meet you, tooC.These are my dictionaries D.Thanks you for your help.7.This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA.looks B.feels C.sounds D.hears8.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 9.The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A.opens; closes B.opens; is closed C.is open; is closed D.is open; closes 10.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be11.This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A.are; are B.is;is C.is;are12.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound13.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots 14.—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A.we have B.we can C.we do15.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 16.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has17.—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A.Are; is B.Is; am C.Are; am D.Am; is 18.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come19.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys 20.Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is . D.are; is21.Let’s_________ and play football.A.go B.to go C.going22.A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A.are strict with B.is strict with C.are strict in23.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are24.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A.are B.am C.is D.be 25.—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA.are; am B.are; come C.do; come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:大声一点,让你的声音被别人听到。

考查连词和非谓语动词。

根据句意,祈使句与后面的句子,是一种承接关系,故第一空选and。

make+反身代词+动词的过去分词,表示“使某人自己被……”,make oneself heard意为“让某人自己的声音被别人听到”。

故选C。

2.A解析:A【详解】句意:老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。

考查动词的固定搭配,feel感觉;to feel(feel的不定式);feeling(feel的动名词);felt (feel的过去式和过去分词)。

分析句子结构,本题考查make sb do sth使某人做某事。

所以用不带to的不定式。

故选A。

3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:吉姆有篮球吗?考查一般疑问句。

根据句意理解可知,这是一般疑问句,这里表达的是“有”,英语中用have表示,变成疑问句要借助助动词do/ does,而句子主语是Jim,是第三人称,所以这里应该选择does,疑问句直接把does提前,加了助动词,动词要用原形,故选A。

【点睛】当句子主语是第三人称时,动词要用三单形式,要变成疑问句时要借助助动词,一般现在时的助动词是do/ does,不管用do还是does,句中原本的动词都要用原形。

比如本题中主语是Jim,所以要加助动词does,加了助动词,原来的动词要变成原形have。

4.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我的父母不让我吃太多垃圾食品。

考查动词辨析及形容词短语。

like 喜欢;want想要,常用于句型want sb. to do sth.;ask 问,要求,常用于句型ask sb. to do sth.;let让,常用于句型let sb. do sth.;too many太多,修饰可数名词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词。

根据句子结构可知,句子使用了动词原形eat在句中作宾补,只有let的句型符合;第二个空后的junk food是不可数名词,用too much修饰。

故选D。

5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这双鞋多少钱?——5美元。

考查be动词。

am是,主要是I;is是,主语是单数;.are是,主语是复数;be是,原形。

主语是“this pair of shoes”表示“这双鞋”可知,be动词用单数is。

根据题意,故选B。

6.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:以下哪个句子是正确的。

考查英语综合能力。

A项的正确形式应该为“My books are on the desk.”;B项的正确形式为“Nice to meet you, too.”;D项的正确形式为“Thank you for your help.”。

故可知C项正确。

故选C。

7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这张照片是我爷爷的。

他看上去很年轻。

考查动词。

looks感官动词,看上去;feels感官动词,感觉上;sounds感官动词,听上去;hears动词,听见。

根据句意可知此处表示看爷爷的照片,觉得爷爷看上去年轻。

故选A。

8.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:莉莉和露西都像他们的母亲。

他们有大眼睛和黄头发。

be like表示像……,both副词,两者都,放在be动词,助动词,情态动词之后,实意动词之前。

like动词,喜欢,根据题意,排除AC;both放在动词are之后,排除B。

根据题意,故选D。

9.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我们学校附近的购物中心一天开12个小时。

它在晚上9点关门。

考查形容词用法及动词用法。

opens开门,动词;is open开着的,open为形容词;closes 关门,动词;is closed关着的,closed为形容词。

第一个空,根据 for 12 hours a day可知此空强调持续开着的状态,用be open;第二个空,根据at 9:00 p.m.可知此空强调关门的动作,用closes。

故选D。

10.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在瓶子里有一些水。

考查be动词的用法。

There be句型表示某处有某物,be动词的形式由名词的形式决定;名词water水是不可数名词,所以只能用is修饰。

故选A。

11.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这条裤子是灰色的。

你的裤子是什么颜色的?考查be动词。

is是,一般用在主语是单数或者不可数名词之后;are是,一般用在可数名词复数之后。

根据题目中的pair来做题,当pants,shoes这类成双成对的词由pair来修饰时,谓语动词的单复数取决于pair的单复数。

根据第一个空格前的pair是单数,故第一个空格应该填单数is。

因为pants,shorts和glasses都是成双成对的出现,当做主语时,谓语动词用复数。

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