汇编英文全称
汇编语言寄存器、指令英文全名
汇编语言寄存器英文全名：/view/6159.htm-------------------------------------我粘了!楼上粘贴那么多谁管了~~~AH&AL＝AX(accumulator)：累加寄存器BH&BL＝BX(base)：基址寄存器CH&CL＝CX(count)：计数寄存器DH&DL＝DX(data)：数据寄存器SP（Stack Pointer）：堆栈指针寄存器BP（Base Pointer）：基址指针寄存器SI（Source Index）：源变址寄存器DI（Destination Index）：目的变址寄存器IP（Instruction Pointer）：指令指针寄存器CS（Code Segment）代码段寄存器DS（Data Segment）：数据段寄存器SS（Stack Segment）：堆栈段寄存器ES（Extra Segment）：附加段寄存器OF overflow flag 溢出标志操作数超出机器能表示的范围表示溢出,溢出时为1.SF sign Flag 符号标志记录运算结果的符号,结果负时为1.ZF zero flag 零标志运算结果等于0时为1,否则为0.CF carry flag 进位标志最高有效位产生进位时为1,否则为0.AF auxiliary carry flag 辅助进位标志运算时,第3位向第4位产生进位时为1,否则为0.PF parity flag 奇偶标志运算结果操作数位为1的个数为偶数个时为1,否则为0.DF direcion flag 方向标志用于串处理.DF=1时,每次操作后使SI和DI减小.DF=0时则增大.IF interrupt flag 中断标志 IF=1时,允许CPU响应可屏蔽中断,否则关闭中断. TF trap flag 陷阱标志用于调试单步操作.汇编语言指令英文全名：lile[新手]一般没有现成的，这是我翻译的，有什么问题发消息给我1.通用数据传送指令.MOV----> moveMOVSX---->extended move with sign data MOVZX---->extended move with zero data PUSH---->pushPOP---->popPUSHA---->push allPOPA---->pop allPUSHAD---->push all dataPOPAD---->pop all dataBSWAP---->byte swapXCHG---->exchangeCMPXCHG---->compare and changeXADD---->exchange and addXLAT---->translate2.输入输出端口传送指令.IN---->inputOUT---->output3.目的地址传送指令.LEA---->load effective addressLDS---->load DSLES---->load ESLFS---->load FSLGS---->load GSLSS---->load SS4.标志传送指令.LAHF---->load AH from flagSAHF---->save AH to flagPUSHF---->push flagPOPF---->pop flagPUSHD---->push dflagPOPD---->pop dflag二、算术运算指令ADD---->addADC---->add with carryINC---->increase 1AAA---->ascii add with adjustDAA---->decimal add with adjustSUB---->substractSBB---->substract with borrowDEC---->decrease 1NEC---->negativeCMP---->compareAAS---->ascii adjust on substractDAS---->decimal adjust on substractMUL---->multiplicationIMUL---->integer multiplicationAAM---->ascii adjust on multiplicationDIV---->divideIDIV---->integer divideAAD---->ascii adjust on divideCBW---->change byte to wordCWD---->change word to double wordCWDE---->change word to double word with sign to EAXCDQ---->change double word to quadrate word三、逻辑运算指令───────────────────────────────────────AND---->andOR---->orXOR---->xorNOT---->notTEST---->testSHL---->shift leftSAL---->arithmatic shift leftSHR---->shift rightSAR---->arithmatic shift rightROL---->rotate leftROR---->rotate rightRCL---->rotate left with carryRCR---->rotate right with carry四、串指令───────────────────────────────────────MOVS---->move stringCMPS---->compare stringSCAS---->scan stringLODS---->load stringSTOS---->store stringREP---->repeatREPE---->repeat when equalREPZ---->repeat when zero flagREPNE---->repeat when not equalREPNZ---->repeat when zero flagREPC---->repeat when carry flagREPNC---->repeat when not carry flag五、程序转移指令───────────────────────────────────────1>无条件转移指令(长转移)JMP---->jumpCALL---->callRET---->returnRETF---->return far2>条件转移指令(短转移,-128到+127的距离内)JAE---->jump when above or equalJNB---->jump when not belowJB---->jump when belowJNAE---->jump when not above or equalJBE---->jump when below or equalJNA---->jump when not aboveJG---->jump when greaterJNLE---->jump when not less or equalJGE---->jump when greater or equalJNL---->jump when not lessJL---->jump when lessJNGE---->jump when not greater or equalJLE---->jump when less or equalJNG---->jump when not greaterJE---->jump when equalJZ---->jump when has zero flagJNE---->jump when not equalJNZ---->jump when not has zero flagJC---->jump when has carry flagJNC---->jump when not has carry flagJNO---->jump when not has overflow flagJNP---->jump when not has parity flagJPO---->jump when parity flag is oddJNS---->jump when not has sign flagJO---->jump when has overflow flagJP---->jump when has parity flagJPE---->jump when parity flag is evenJS---->jump when has sign flag3>循环控制指令(短转移)LOOP---->loopLOOPE---->loop equalLOOPZ---->loop zeroLOOPNE---->loop not equalLOOPNZ---->loop not zeroJCXZ---->jump when CX is zeroJECXZ---->jump when ECX is zero4>中断指令INT---->interruptINTO---->overflow interruptIRET---->interrupt return5>处理器控制指令HLT---->haltWAIT---->waitESC---->escapeLOCK---->lockNOP---->no operationSTC---->set carryCLC---->clear carryCMC---->carry make changeSTD---->set directionCLD---->clear directionSTI---->set interruptCLI---->clear interrupt六、伪指令─────────────────────────────────────DW---->definw wordPROC---->procedureENDP---->end of procedureSEGMENT---->segmentASSUME---->assumeENDS---->end segmentEND---->end回答：2006-12-30 15:53。
汇编语言
汇编语言汇编语言实质上是机器语言的符号表示，即用助记符（指令功能的英文缩写）代替了机器语言指令的二进制代码。
用汇编语言按着规定的语法规则编写的程序称为汇编语言源程序（*.asm）。
汇编语言源程序中的汇编指令与指令的机器码（目标代码）是一一对应的。
汇编语言2高级语言是面向过程的语言，它不依赖于特定的机器，独立于机器，高级语言编写的程序由一系列编程语句和相应的语法规则构成，编程方法更适合于人们的思维习惯，易于理解和阅读，程序本身具有可移植性，通用性强高级语言的缺点是编译程序和解释程序复杂，占用内存空间大，与汇编语言程序相比，经编译后产生的目标程序长，执行速度慢高级语言3汇编语言上机处理过程4汇编语言汇编语言的程序格式伪指令程序设计基本方法5汇编语言的程序格式汇编语言程序的结构汇编语言语句类型及格式汇编语言的数据与表达式6源程序的一般格式STACK SEGMENT┇STACK ENDSDATA SEGMENT┇DATA ENDSCODE SEGMENTASSUME CS：CODE，DS：DATA，SS：STACKSTART：…┇CODE ENDSEND START7例题一个两字相加的程序。
DATA SEGMENT ；定义数据段DATA1 DW 1234H ；定义被加数DATA2 DW 5678H ；定义加数DATA ENDS ；数据段结束ESEG SEGMENT ；定义附加段SUM DW 2 DUP（？）；定义存放结果区ESEG ENDS ；附加段结束CODE SEGMENT ；定义代码段；下面的语句说明程序中定义的各段分别用哪个段寄存器寻址ASSUME CS：CODE, DS：DATA，ES：ESEGSTART：MOV AX，DSEG ；START为程序开始执行的启动标号MOV DS，AX ；初始化DSMOV AX，ESEGMOV ES，AX ；初始化ESLEA SI，SUM ；存放结果的偏移地址送SIMOV AX，DATA1 ；取被加数ADD AX，DATA2 ；两数相加MOV ES：[SI]，AX ；和送附加段的SUM单元中HLTCODE ENDS ；代码段结束END START ；源程序结束8源程序的结构特点汇编语言程序通常由若干段组成，段由伪指令SEGMENT与ENDS定义，各段顺序任意，段的数目按需要确定，原则上不受限制。
MASM汇编语言
MASM汇编语言汇编语言是一种低级语言，常用于编写底层系统软件、驱动程序和性能要求较高的应用程序。
MASM（Microsoft Macro Assembler）是微软推出的一款著名的汇编语言工具。
本文将介绍MASM汇编语言的基本概念、语法结构以及一些常用指令。
一、什么是汇编语言汇编语言是一种与计算机硬件相关的低级语言，其语法与计算机底层的机器语言相对应。
与高级语言相比，汇编语言更接近计算机硬件的运行方式。
通过编写汇编程序，可以直接控制和操纵计算机的底层资源。
二、MASM汇编语言的基本语法MASM汇编语言采用英文和数字的组合来表达指令和操作数。
汇编程序由汇编指令、伪指令、标号和数据定义等组成。
1. 汇编指令汇编指令是汇编程序的核心部分，用于执行特定的计算和操作。
每条汇编指令由一个助记符（mnemonic）和零个或多个操作数组成。
例如，下面是一个简单的MASM汇编程序示例：```MOV AX,1 ; 将1赋值给寄存器AXADD AX,2 ; 将AX寄存器和2相加```2. 伪指令伪指令是用来辅助汇编程序的指令，不被计算机执行。
它们用于定义变量、常量、字符串等。
例如，下面是一个包含伪指令的MASM汇编程序示例：```DATA SEGMENTMSG DB 'Hello, World!',0DATA ENDSCODE SEGMENTSTART:MOV AH,09HMOV DX,OFFSET MSGINT 21HMOV AH,4CHINT 21HCODE ENDSEND START```在上述示例中，`DATA SEGMENT`和`DATA ENDS`之间定义了一个数据段，其中`MSG DB 'Hello, World!',0`定义了一个字符串常量。
`CODE SEGMENT`和`CODE ENDS`之间定义了一个代码段，其中包含程序的执行逻辑。
3. 标号标号是汇编程序中用来表示内存位置或指令地址的符号。
汇编缩写大全
汇编缩写⼤全常见汇编命令英⽂缩写寄存器类（register）：通⽤寄存器: EAX、EBX、ECX、EDX：是ax,bx,cx,dx的延伸，各为32位AH＆AL=AX(accumulator) :累加寄存器BH＆BL=BX(base) :基址寄存器CH＆CL=CX(count) :计数寄存器DH＆DL=DX(data) :数据寄存器特殊功能寄存器: ESP、EBP、ESI、EDI、EIP：是sp,bp,si,di,ip的延伸，32位SP(Stack Pointer) :堆栈指针寄存器BP(Base Pointer) :基址指针寄存器SI(Source Index) :源变址寄存器DI(Destination Index) :⽬的变址寄存器IP(Instruction Pointer) :指令指针寄存器段寄存器：CS(Code Segment) :代码段寄存器DS(Data Segment) :数据段寄存器SS(Stack Segment) :堆栈段寄存器ES(Extra Segment) :附加段寄存器标志寄存器FR--flag register（程序状态字PSW--program status word）,PSW常⽤的标志有：标志值为1时的标记值为0时的标记说明OF(overflow flag) OV(overflow) NV(not overflow) 溢出标志操作数超出机器能表⽰的范围表⽰溢出.溢出时为1. ZF(zero flag) ZR(zero) NZ(not zero) 零标志运算结果等于0时为1.否则为0.PF(parity flag) PE(parity even) PO(parity odd) 奇偶标志运算结果操作数位为1的个数为偶数个时为1.否则为0. CF(carry flag) CY(carried) NC(not carried) 进位标志最⾼有效位产⽣进位时为1.否则为0.DF(direction flag) DN(down) UP(up) ⽅向标志⽤于串处理.DF=1时.每次操作后使SI和DI减⼩.DF=0时则增⼤. SF(sign flag) NG(negtive) PL(plus) 符号标志记录运算结果的符号.结果负时为1.TF(trap flag) 陷阱标志⽤于调试单步操作.IF(interrupt flag) 中断标志 IF=1时.允许CPU响应可屏蔽中断.否则关闭中断.AF(auxiliary flag) 辅助进位标志运算时.第3位向第4位产⽣进位时为1.否则为0.⼀、命令类1.通⽤数据传送指令.MOV----> move 传送字或字节MOVSX---->extended move with sign data 先符号扩展,再传送MOVZX---->extended move with zero data 先零扩展,再传送PUSH---->push 把字压⼊堆栈POP---->pop 把字弹出堆栈PUSHA---->push all 把AX,CX,DX,BX,SP,BP,SI,DI依次压⼊堆栈POPA---->pop all 把DI,SI,BP,SP,BX,DX,CX,AX依次弹出堆栈PUSHAD---->push all data 把EAX,ECX,EDX,EBX,ESP,EBP,ESI,EDI依次压⼊堆栈POPAD---->pop all data 把EDI,ESI,EBP,ESP,EBX,EDX,ECX,EAX依次弹出堆栈BSWAP---->byte swap 交换32位寄存器⾥字节的顺序XCHG---->exchange 交换字或字节.(⾄少有⼀个操作数为寄存器,段寄存器不可作为操作数)CMPXCHG---->compare and change ⽐较并交换操作数.第⼆个操作数为累加器AL/AX/EAXXADD---->exchange and add 先交换再累加.(结果在第⼀个操作数⾥)XLAT---->translate 字节查表转换2.输⼊输出端⼝传送指令.IN---->input I/O端⼝输⼊.(语法: IN 累加器,{ 端⼝号│DX })OUT---->output I/O端⼝输出.(语法: OUT { 端⼝号│DX },累加器)3.⽬的地址传送指令.LEA---->load effective address 装⼊有效地址LDS---->load DS 传送⽬标指针,把指针内容装⼊DSLES---->load ES 传送⽬标指针,把指针内容装⼊ESLFS---->load FS 传送⽬标指针,把指针内容装⼊FSLGS---->load GS 传送⽬标指针,把指针内容装⼊GSLSS---->load SS 传送⽬标指针,把指针内容装⼊SS4.标志传送指令.LAHF---->load AH from flag 标志寄存器传送,把标志装⼊AH.SAHF---->save AH to flag 标志寄存器传送,把AH内容装⼊标志寄存器PUSHF---->push flag 标志⼊栈POPF---->pop flag 标志出栈PUSHD---->push dflag 32位标志⼊栈POPD---->pop dflag 32位标志出栈⼆、算术运算指令ADD---->add 加法ADC---->add with carry 带进位加法INC---->increase 1 加1AAA---->ascii add with adjust 加法的ASCII码调整DAA---->decimal add with adjust 加法的⼗进制调整SUB---->substract 减法SBB---->substract with borrow 带借位减法DEC---->decrease 1 减1NEC---->negative 求反(以 0 减之)CMP---->compare ⽐较.两操作数作减法,仅修改标志位,不回送结果AAS---->ascii adjust on substract 减法的ASCII码调整.DAS---->decimal adjust on substract 减法的⼗进制调整MUL---->multiplication ⽆符号乘法，结果回送AH和AL(字节运算),或DX和AX(字运算)IMUL---->integer multiplication 整数乘法，结果回送AH和AL(字节运算),或DX和AX(字运算)AAM---->ascii adjust on multiplication 乘法的ASCII码调整DIV---->divide ⽆符号除法IDIV---->integer divide 整数除法，商回送AL余数回送AH，字节运算，商回送AX余数回送DX，字运算AAD---->ascii adjust on divide 除法的ASCII码调整CBW---->change byte to word 字节转换为字.(把AL中字节的符号扩展到AH中去)CWD---->change word to double word 字转换为双字.(把AX中的字的符号扩展到DX中去)CWDE---->change word to double word with sign to EAX字转换为双字.(把AX中的字符号扩展到EAX中去)CDQ---->change double word to quadrate word 双字扩展.把EAX中的字的符号扩展到EDX三、逻辑运算指令AND---->and 与运算OR---->or 或运算XOR---->xor 异或运算NOT---->not 取反TEST---->test 测试.(两操作数作与运算,仅修改标志位,不回送结果)SHL---->shift left 逻辑左移SAL---->arithmatic shift left 算术左移.(=SHL)SHR---->shift right 逻辑右移SAR---->arithmatic shift right 算术右移.(=SHR)ROL---->rotate left 循环左移ROR---->rotate right 循环右移RCL---->rotate left with carry 通过进位的循环左移RCR---->rotate right with carry 通过进位的循环右移四、串指令MOVS---->move string 串传送，MOVSB传送字符、MOVSW传送字、MOVSD传送双字CMPS---->compare string 串⽐较，CMPSB⽐较字符、CMPSW⽐较字SCAS---->scan string 串扫描，把AL或AX的内容与⽬标串作⽐较,⽐较结果反映在标志位LODS---->load string 装⼊串，把源串中的元素(字或字节)逐⼀装⼊AL或AX中，LODSB传送字符、LODSW传送字、LODSD传送双字STOS---->store string 保存串，是LODS的逆过程REP---->repeat 当CX/ECX<>0时重复REPE---->repeat when equal 当⽐较结果相等,且CX/ECX<>0时重复REPZ---->repeat when zero flag 当ZF=1,且CX/ECX<>0时重复REPNE---->repeat when not equal 当⽐较结果不相等,且CX/ECX<>0时重复REPNZ---->repeat when zero flag 当ZF=0,且CX/ECX<>0时重复REPC---->repeat when carry flag 当CF=1且CX/ECX<>0时重复REPNC---->repeat when not carry flag 当CF=0且CX/ECX<>0时重复五、程序转移指令1>⽆条件转移指令(长转移)JMP---->jump ⽆条件转移指令CALL---->call 过程调⽤RET---->return 过程返回RETF---->return far 过程返回2>条件转移指令(短转移,-128到+127的距离内) ：当且仅当(SF XOR OF)=1时,OP1<OP2JAE---->jump when above or equal 不⼩于时转移JNB---->jump when not below 不⼩于时转移JB---->jump when below ⼩于时转移JNAE---->jump when not above or equal ⼩于时转移JBE---->jump when below or equal ⼩于等于时转移JNA---->jump when not above ⼩于等于时转移以上条⽬,测试⽆符号整数运算的结果(标志C和Z)JG---->jump when greater ⼤于转移JNLE---->jump when not less or equal ⼤于转移JGE---->jump when greater or equal ⼤于等于转移JNL---->jump when not less ⼤于等于转移JL---->jump when less ⼩于转移JNGE---->jump when not greater or equal ⼩于转移JLE---->jump when less or equal ⼩于等于转移JNG---->jump when not greater ⼩于等于转移以上条⽬,测试带符号整数运算的结果(标志S,O和Z).JE---->jump when equal 等于转移JZ---->jump when has zero flag 结果为0转移JNE---->jump when not equal 不等于转移JNZ---->jump when not has zero flag 结果不为0转移JC---->jump when has carry flag 有进位转移JNC---->jump when not has carry flag ⽆进位转移JNO---->jump when not has overflow flag 不溢出时转移JNP---->jump when not has parity flag 奇偶性为奇数时转移JPO---->jump when parity flag is odd 奇偶性为奇数时转移JNS---->jump when not has sign flag 符号位为0时转移JO---->jump when has overflow flag 溢出时转移JP---->jump when has parity flag 奇偶性为偶数时转移JPE---->jump when parity flag is even 奇偶性为偶数时转移JS---->jump when has sign flag 符号位为0时转移3>循环控制指令(短转移)LOOP---->loop CX不为零时循环LOOPE---->loop equal CX不为零且结果相等时循环（相等时Z=1）LOOPZ---->loop zero CX不为零且标志Z=1时循环LOOPNE---->loop not equal CX不为零且结果不相等时循环（相等时Z=0）LOOPNZ---->loop not zero CX不为零且标志Z=0时循环JCXZ---->jump when CX is zero CX为零时转移JECXZ---->jump when ECX is zero ECX为零时转移4>中断指令INT---->interrupt ECX为零时转移INTO---->overflow interrupt 溢出中断IRET---->interrupt return 中断返回5>处理器控制指令HLT---->halt 处理器暂停,直到出现中断或复位信号才继续WAIT---->wait 当芯⽚引线TEST为⾼电平时使CPU进⼊等待状态ESC---->escape 转换到外处理器LOCK---->lock 封锁总线NOP---->no operation 空操作STC---->set carry 置进位标识位CLC---->clear carry 清进位标识位CMC---->carry make change 进位标识取反STD---->set direction 置⽅向标识位CLD---->clear direction 清⽅向标识位STI---->set interrupt 置中断允许位CLI---->clear interrupt 清中断允许位六、伪指令DW---->definw word 定义字(2字节)PROC---->procedure 定义过程ENDP---->end of procedure 过程结束SEGMENT---->segment 定义段ASSUME---->assume 建⽴段寄存器寻址ENDS---->end segment 段结束END---->end 程序结束。
常见课程英文名
高等数学Advanced Mathematics工程数学Engineering Mathematics中国革命史History of Chinese Revolutionary程序设计Programming Design机械制图Mechanical Drawing社会学Sociology体育Physical Education物理实验Physical Experiments电路Circuit物理Physics哲学Philosophy法律基础Basic of Law理论力学Theoretical Mechanics材料力学Material Mechanics电机学Electrical Machinery政治经济学Political Economy自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory模拟电子技术基础Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术Digital Electrical Technique电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle of Microcomputer企业管理Business Management专业英语Specialized English可编程序控制技术Controlling Technique for Programming金工实习Metal Working Practice毕业实习Graduation Practice毕业设计Graduation ProjectXX课程设计Project of XX电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection 电力系统元件保护原理Protection Principle of Power System 's Element 电力系统内部过电压Past Voltage within Power system大学英语College English高等代数Advanced AlgebraPASCAL语言PASCAL LanguageC语言C Language汇编语言Assembly Language操作系统Operating System微机接口技术Microcomputer Interface Technique数据结构Data Structure计算机网络Computer Network计算机控制技术Computer Cortrol Technique数据库技术Database Technique专家系统Expert System毕业设计Graduation Project高等数学Advanced Mathematics体育Physical Education德育Moralism机械制图Mechanical Drawing工程数学Engineering Mathematics电工学Electrotechnics计算方法Computing Method微机原理Principle of Microcomputer概率学Probability信息系统分析与设计Information System Analyse and design 编译方法Translate and edit Method专业英语阅读Specialized English Reading普通物理学General Physics数字电子技术Digital Electrical Technique高等代数Elementary Algebra数学分析Mathematical Analysis中共党史History of the Chinese Communist Party算法语言Algorithmic Language体育Physical Education英语English Language力学实验Mechanics-Practical德育Moral EducationPASCAL语言PASCAL Language政治经济学Political Economics电学实验Electrical Experiment数字逻辑Mathematical Logic普通物理General Physics计算方法Computing Method离散数学Discrete Mathematics汇编原理Principles of Assembly概率与统计Probability & Statistics数据结构Data Structure哲学Philosophy微机原理Principles of Microcomputer编译方法Compilation Method系统结构System Structure操作系统原理Principles of Operating System文献检索document．tion Retrieval数据库概论Introduction to Database网络原理Principles of Network人工智能Artificial Intelligence算法分析Algorithm Analysis毕业论文Graduation Thesis－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－自然辩证法Natural Dialectics英语English Language数理统计Numeral Statistic/Numerical Statistic人工智能及其体系结构Artificial Intelligence & its Architecture高级数理逻辑Advanced Numerical Logic高级程序设计语言的设计与实现Advanced Programming Language's Design & Implementation软件工程基础Foundation of Software Engineering专业英语Specialized English计算机网络Computer Network高级计算机体系结构Advanced Computer ArchitectureIBM汇编及高级语言的接口IBM Assembly & its Interfaces with Advanced Programming Languages分布式计算机系统Distributed Computer System / Distributed System计算机网络实验Computer Network ExperimentAdvanced Computational Fluid Dynamics 高等计算流体力学Advanced Mathematics 高等数学Advanced Numerical Analysis 高等数值分析Algorithmic Language 算法语言Analogical Electronics 模拟电子电路Artificial Intelligence Programming 人工智能程序设计Audit 审计学Automatic Control System 自动控制系统Automatic Control Theory 自动控制理论Auto-Measurement Technique 自动检测技术Basis of Software Technique 软件技术基础Calculus 微积分Catalysis Principles 催化原理Chemical Engineering document．nbspRetrieval 化工文献检索Circuitry 电子线路College English 大学英语College English Test (Band 4) CET-4College English Test (Band 6) CET-6College Physics 大学物理Communication Fundamentals 通信原理Comparative Economics 比较经济学Complex Analysis 复变函数论Computational Method 计算方法Computer Graphics 图形学原理computer organization 计算机组成原理computer architecture 计算机系统结构Computer Interface Technology 计算机接口技术Contract Law 合同法Cost Accounting 成本会计Circuit Measurement Technology 电路测试技术Database Principles 数据库原理Design & Analysis System 系统分析与设计Developmental Economics 发展经济学discrete mathematics 离散数学Digital Electronics 数字电子电路Digital Image Processing 数字图像处理Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Econometrics 经济计量学Economical Efficiency Analysis for Chemical Technology 化工技术经济分析Economy of Capitalism 资本主义经济Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves 电磁场与电磁波Electrical Engineering Practice 电工实习Enterprise Accounting 企业会计学Equations of Mathematical Physics 数理方程Experiment of College Physics 物理实验Experiment of Microcomputer 微机实验Experiment in Electronic Circuitry 电子线路实验Fiber Optical Communication System 光纤通讯系统Finance 财政学Financial Accounting 财务会计Fine Arts 美术Functions of a Complex Variable 单复变函数Functions of Complex Variables 复变函数Functions of Complex Variables & Integral Transformations 复变函数与积分变换Fundamentals of Law 法律基础Fuzzy Mathematics 模糊数学General Physics 普通物理Graduation Project(Thesis) 毕业设计（论文）Graph theory 图论Heat Transfer Theory 传热学History of Chinese Revolution 中国革命史Industrial Economics 工业经济学Information Searches 情报检索Integral Transformation 积分变换Intelligent robot(s); Intelligence robot 智能机器人International Business Administration 国际企业管理International Clearance 国际结算International Finance 国际金融International Relation 国际关系International Trade 国际贸易Introduction to Chinese Tradition 中国传统文化Introduction to Modern Science & Technology 当代科技概论Introduction to Reliability Technology 可靠性技术导论Java Language Programming Java 程序设计Lab of General Physics 普通物理实验Linear Algebra 线性代数Management Accounting 管理会计学Management Information System 管理信息系统Mechanic Design 机械设计Mechanical Graphing 机械制图Merchandise Advertisement 商品广告学Metalworking Practice 金工实习Microcomputer Control Technology 微机控制技术Microeconomics & Macroeconomics 西方经济学Microwave Technique 微波技术Military Theory 军事理论Modern Communication System 现代通信系统Modern Enterprise System 现代企业制度Monetary Banking 货币银行学Motor Elements and Power Supply 电机电器与供电Moving Communication 移动通讯Music 音乐Network Technology 网络技术Numeric Calculation 数值计算Oil Application and Addition Agent 油品应用及添加剂Operation & Control of National Economy 国民经济运行与调控Operational Research 运筹学Optimum Control 最优控制Petroleum Chemistry 石油化学Petroleum Engineering Technique 石油化工工艺学Philosophy 哲学Physical Education 体育Political Economics 政治经济学principle of compiling 编译原理Primary Circuit （反应堆）一回路Principle of Communication 通讯原理Principle of Marxism 马克思主义原理Principle of Mechanics 机械原理Principle of Microcomputer 微机原理Principle of Sensing Device 传感器原理Principle of Single Chip Computer 单片机原理Principles of Management 管理学原理Probability Theory & Stochastic Process 概率论与随机过程Procedure Control 过程控制Programming with Pascal Language Pascal语言编程Programming with C Language C语言编程Property Evaluation 工业资产评估Public Relation 公共关系学Pulse & Numerical Circuitry 脉冲与数字电路Refinery Heat Transfer Equipment 炼厂传热设备Satellite Communications 卫星通信Semiconductor Converting Technology 半导体变流技术Set Theory 集合论Signal & Linear System 信号与线性系统Social Research 社会调查software engineering 软件工程SPC Exchange Fundamentals 程控交换原理Specialty English 专业英语Statistics 统计学Stock Investment 证券投资学Strategic Management for Industrial Enterprises 工业企业战略管理Technological Economics 技术经济学Television Operation 电视原理Theory of Circuitry 电路理论Turbulent Flow Simulation and Application 湍流模拟及其应用Visual C++ Programming Visual C++程序设计Windows NT Operating System Principles Windows NT操作系统原理Word Processing 数据处理生物物理学Biophysics真空冷冻干燥技术Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology16位微机16 Digit MicrocomputerALGOL语言ALGOL LanguageBASIC 语言BASIC LanguageBASIC 语言及应用BASIC Language & ApplicationC 语言C LanguageCAD 概论Introduction to CADCAD/CAM CAD/CAMCOBOL语言COBOL LanguageCOBOL语言程序设计COBOL Language Program DesigningC与UNIX环境C Language & Unix EnvironmentC语言与生物医学信息处理C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计C ourse Exercise in dBASE ⅢFORTRAN语言FORTRAN LanguageIBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XTIBM-PC微机原理Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PCLSI设计基础Basic of LSI DesigningPASCAL大型作业PASCAL Wide Range WorkingPASCAL课程设计Course Exercise in PASCALX射线与电镜X-ray & Electric MicroscopeZ-80汇编语言程序设计Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages板壳理论Plate Theory板壳力学Plate Mechanics半波实验Semiwave Experiment半导体变流技术Semiconductor Converting Technology半导体材料Semiconductor Materials半导体测量Measurement of Semiconductors半导体瓷敏元件Semiconductor Porcelain-Sensitive Elements半导体光电子学Semiconductor Optic Electronics半导体化学Semiconductor Chemistry半导体激光器Semiconductor Laser Unit半导体集成电路Semiconductor Integrated Circuitry半导体理论Semiconductive Theory半导体器件Semiconductor Devices半导体器件工艺原理Technological Fundamentals of Semiconductor Device半导体物理Semiconductor Physics半导体专业Semiconduction Specialty半导体专业实验Specialty Experiment of Semiconductor薄膜光学Film Optics报告文学专题Special Subject On Reportage报刊编辑学Newspaper & Magazine Editing报纸编辑学Newspaper Editing泵与风机Pumps and Fans泵与水机Pumps & Water Turbines毕业设计Graduation Thesis编译方法Methods of Compiling编译技术Technique of Compiling编译原理Fundamentals of Compiling变电站的微机检测与控制Computer Testing & Control in Transformer Substation变分法与张量Calculus of Variations & Tensor变分学Calculus of Variations变质量系统热力学与新型回转压Variable Quality System Thermal Mechanics &Neo-Ro表面活性物质Surface Reactive Materials并行算法Parallel Algorithmic波谱学Wave Spectrum材料的力学性能测试Measurement of Material Mechanical Performance 材料力学Mechanics of Materials财务成本管理Financial Cost Management财政学Public Finance财政与金融Finance & Banking财政与信贷Finance & Credit操作系统Disk Operating System操作系统课程设计Course Design in Disk Operating System操作系统原理Fundamentals of Disk Operating System策波测量技术Technique of Whip Wave Measurement测量原理与仪器设计Measurement Fundamentals & Meter Design测试技术Testing Technology测试与信号变换处理Testing & Signal Transformation Processing产业经济学Industrial Economy产业组织学Industrial Organization Technoooligy场论Field Theory常微分方程Ordinary Differentical Equations超导磁体及应用Superconductive Magnet & Application超导及应用Superconductive & Application超精微细加工Super-Precision & Minuteness Processing城市规划原理Fundamentals of City Planning城市社会学Urban Sociology成组技术Grouping Technique齿轮啮合原理Principles of Gear Connection冲击测量及误差Punching Measurement & Error冲压工艺Sheet Metal Forming Technology抽象代数Abstract Algebra传动概论Introduction to Transmission传感器与检测技术Sensors & Testing Technology传感器原理Fundamentals of Sensors传感器原理及应用Fundamentals of Sensors & Application传热学Heat Transfer传坳概论Introduction to Pass Col船舶操纵Ship Controling船舶电力系统Ship Electrical Power System船舶电力系统课程设计Course Exercise in Ship Electrical Power System 船舶电气传动自动化Ship Electrified Transmission Automation船舶电站Ship Power Station船舶动力装置Ship Power Equipment船舶概论Introduction to Ships船舶焊接与材料Welding & Materials on Ship船舶机械控制技术Mechanic Control Technology for Ships船舶机械拖动Ship Mechamic Towage船舶建筑美学Artistic Designing of Ships船舶结构力学Structual Mechamics for Ships船舶结构与制图Ship Structure & Graphing船舶静力学Ship Statics船舶强度与结构设计Designing Ship Intensity & Structure船舶设计原理Principles of Ship Designing船舶推进Ship Propeling船舶摇摆Ship Swaying船舶阻力Ship Resistance船体建造工艺Ship-Building Technology船体结构Ship Structure船体结构图Ship Structure Graphing船体振动学Ship Vibration创造心理学Creativity Psychology磁测量技术Magnetic Measurement Technology磁传感器Magnetic Sensor磁存储设备设计原理Fundamental Design of Magnetic Memory Equipment 磁记录技术Magnetographic Technology磁记录物理Magnetographic Physics磁路设计与场计算Magnetic Path Designing & Magnetic Field Calculati磁盘控制器Magnetic Disk Controler磁性材料Magnetic Materials磁性测量Magnetic Measurement磁性物理Magnetophysics磁原理及应用Principles of Catalyzation & Application大电流测量Super-Current Measurement大电源测量Super-Power Measurement大机组协调控制Coordination & Control of Generator Networks大跨度房屋结构Large-Span House structure大型锅炉概况Introduction to Large-Volume Boilers大型火电机组控制Control of Large Thermal Power Generator Networks大学德语College German大学俄语College Russian大学法语College French大学日语College Japanese大学英语College English大学语文College Chinese大众传播学Mass Media代用运放电路Simulated Transmittal Circuit单片机原理Fundamentals of Mono-Chip Computers单片机原理及应用Fundamentals of Mono-Chip Computers & Applications 弹性力学Theory of Elastic Mechanics当代国际关系Contemporary International Relationship当代国外社会思维评价Evaluation of Contemporary Foreign Social Thought当代文学Contemporary Literature当代文学专题Topics on Contemporary Literature当代西方哲学Contemporary Western Philosophy当代戏剧与电影Contemporary Drama & Films党史History of the Party导波光学Wave Guiding Optics等离子体工程Plasma Engineering低频电子线路Low Frequency Electric Circuit低温传热学Cryo Conduction低温固体物理Cryo Solid Physics低温技术原理与装置Fundamentals of Cryo Technology & Equipment低温技术中的微机原理Priciples of Microcomputer in Cryo Technology低温绝热Cryo Heat Insulation低温气体制冷机Cryo Gas Refrigerator低温热管Cryo Heat Tube低温设备Cryo Equipment低温生物冻干技术Biological Cryo Freezing Drying Technology低温实验技术Cryo Experimentation Technology低温物理导论Cryo Physic Concepts低温物理概论Cryo Physic Concepts低温物理概念Cryo Physic Concepts低温仪表及测试Cryo Meters & Measurement低温原理Cryo Fundamentals低温中的微机应用Application of Microcomputer in Cryo Technology低温装置Cryo Equipment低噪声电子电路Low-Noise Electric Circuit低噪声电子设计Low-Noise Electronic Designing低噪声放大与弱检Low-Noise Increasing & Decreasing低噪声与弱信号检测Detection of Low Noise & Weak Signals地理Geography第二次世界大战史History of World War II电测量技术Electric Measurement Technology电厂计算机控制系统Computer Control System in Power Plants电磁测量实验技术Electromagnetic Measurement Experiment & Technology 电磁场计算机Electromagnetic Field Computers电磁场理论Theory of Electromagnetic Fields电磁场数值计算Numerical Calculation of Electromagnetic Fields电磁场与电磁波Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Fields & Micro-Wave Technology电磁场中的数值方法Numerical Methods in Electromagnetic Fields电磁场中的数值计算Numerical Calculation in Electromagnetic Fields电磁学Electromagnetics电动力学Electrodynamics电镀Plating电分析化学Electro-Analytical Chemistry电工测试技术基础Testing Technology of Electrical Engineering电工产品学Electrotechnical Products电工电子技术基础Electrical Technology & Electrical Engineering电工电子学Electronics in Electrical Engineering电工基础Fundamental Theory of Electrical Engineering电工基础理论Fundamental Theory of Electrical Engineering电工基础实验Basic Experiment in Electrical Engineering电工技术Electrotechnics电工技术基础Fundamentals of Electrotechnics电工实习Electrical Engineering Practice电工实验技术基础Experiment Technology of Electrical Engineering电工学Electrical Engineering电工与电机控制Electrical Engineering & Motor Control电弧电接触Electrical Arc Contact电弧焊及电渣焊Electric Arc Welding & Electroslag Welding电化学测试技术Electrochemical Measurement Technology电化学工程Electrochemical Engineering电化学工艺学Electrochemical Technology电机测试技术Motor Measuring Technology电机电磁场的分析与计算Analysis & Calculation of Electrical Motor & Electromagnetic Fields电机电器与供电Motor Elements and Power Supply电机课程设计Course Exercise in Electric Engine电机绕组理论Theory of Motor Winding电机绕组理论及应用Theory & Application of Motor Winding电机设计Design of Electrical Motor电机瞬变过程Electrical Motor Change Processes电机学Electrical Motor电机学及控制电机Electrical Machinery Control & Technology电机与拖动Electrical Machinery & Towage电机原理Principle of Electric Engine电机原理与拖动Principles of Electrical Machinery & Towage电机专题Lectures on Electric Engine电接触与电弧Electrical Contact & Electrical Arc电介质物理Dielectric Physics电镜Electronic Speculum电力电子电路Power Electronic Circuit电力电子电器Power Electronic Equipment电力电子器件Power Electronic Devices电力电子学Power Electronics电力工程Electrical Power Engineering电力生产技术Technology of Electrical Power Generation电力生产优化管理Optimal Management of Electrical Power Generation电力拖动基础Fundamentals for Electrical Towage电力拖动控制系统Electrical Towage Control Systems电力系统Power Systems电力系统电源最优化规划Optimal Planning of Power Source in a Power System电力系统短路Power System Shortcuts电力系统分析Power System Analysis电力系统规划Power System Planning电力系统过电压Hyper-Voltage of Power Systems电力系统继电保护原理Power System Relay Protection电力系统经济分析Economical Analysis of Power Systems电力系统经济运行Economical Operation of Power Systems电力系统可靠性Power System Reliability电力系统可靠性分析Power System Reliability Analysis电力系统无功补偿及应用Non-Work Compensation in Power Systems & Applicati电力系统谐波Harmonious Waves in Power Systems电力系统优化技术Optimal Technology of Power Systems电力系统优化设计Optimal Designing of Power Systems电力系统远动Operation of Electric Systems电力系统远动技术Operation Technique of Electric Systems电力系统运行Operation of Electric Systems电力系统自动化Automation of Electric Systems电力系统自动装置Power System Automation Equipment电路测试技术Circuit Measurement Technology电路测试技术基础Fundamentals of Circuit Measurement Technology电路测试技术及实验Circuit Measurement Technology & Experiments电路分析基础Basis of Circuit Analysis电路分析基础实验Basic Experiment on Circuit Analysis电路分析实验Experiment on Circuit Analysis电路和电子技术Circuit and Electronic Technique电路理论Theory of Circuit电路理论基础Fundamental Theory of Circuit电路理论实验Experiments in Theory of Circuct电路设计与测试技术Circuit Designing & Measurement Technology电器学Electrical Appliances电器与控制Electrical Appliances & Control电气控制技术Electrical Control Technology电视接收技术Television Reception Technology电视节目Television Porgrams电视节目制作Television Porgram Designing电视新技术New Television Technology电视原理Principles of Television电网调度自动化Automation of Electric Network Management电影艺术Art of Film Making电站微机检测控制Computerized Measurement & Control of Power Statio电子材料与元件测试技术Measuring Technology of Electronic Material and Element电子材料元件Electronic Material and Element电子材料元件测量Electronic Material and Element Measurement电子测量与实验技术Technology of Electronic Measurement & Experiment电子测试Electronic Testing电子测试技术Electronic Testing Technology电子测试技术与实验Electronic Testing Technology & Experiment电子机械运动控制技术Technology of Electronic Mechanic Movement Control电子技术Technology of Electronics电子技术腐蚀测试中的应用Application of Electronic Technology in ErosionMeasurement电子技术基础Basic Electronic Technology电子技术基础与实验Basic Electronic Technology & Experiment电子技术课程设计Course Exercise in Electronic Technology电子技术实验Experiment in Electronic Technology电子理论实验Experiment in Electronic Theory电子显微分析Electronic Micro-Analysis电子显微镜Electronic Microscope电子线路Electronic Circuit电子线路设计与测试技术Electronic Circuit Design & Measurement Technology电子线路实验Experiment in Electronic Circuit电子照相技术Electronic Photographing Technology雕塑艺术欣赏Appreciation of Sculptural Art调节装置Regulation Equipment动态规划Dynamic Programming动态无损检测Dynamic Non-Destruction Measurement动态信号分析与仪器Dynamic Signal Analysis & Apparatus锻压工艺Forging Technology锻压机械液压传动Hydraulic Transmission in Forging Machinery锻压加热设备Forging Heating Equipment锻压设备专题Lectures on Forging Press Equipments锻压系统动力学Dynamics of Forging System锻造工艺Forging Technology断裂力学Fracture Mechanics对外贸易概论Introduction to International Trade多层网络方法Multi-Layer Network Technology多目标优化方法Multipurpose Optimal Method多项距阵Multi-Nominal Matrix多元统计分析Multi-Variate Statistical Analysis发电厂Power Plant发电厂电气部分Electric Elements of Power Plants法律基础Fundamentals of Law法学概论An Introduction to Science of Law法学基础Fundamentals of Science of Law翻译Translation翻译理论与技巧Theory & Skills of Translation泛函分析Functional Analysis房屋建筑学Architectural Design & Construction非电量测量Non-Electricity Measurement非金属材料Non-Metal Materials非线性采样系统Non-Linear Sampling System非线性光学Non-Linear Optics非线性规划Non-Linear Programming非线性振荡Non-Linear Ocsillation非线性振动Non-Linear Vibration沸腾燃烧Boiling Combustion分析化学Analytical Chemistry分析化学实验Analytical Chemistry Experiment分析力学Analytical Mechanics风机调节Fan Regulation风机调节.使用.运转Regulation,Application & Operation of Fans风机三元流动理论与设计Tri-Variate Movement Theory & Design of Fans 风能利用Wind Power Utilization腐蚀电化学实验Experiment in Erosive Electrochemistry复变函数Complex Variables Functions复变函数与积分变换Functions of Complex Variables & Integral Transformation复合材料力学Compound Material Mechanics傅里叶光学Fourier Optics概率论Probability Theory概率论与数理统计Probability Theory & Mathematical Statistics概率论与随机过程Probability Theory & Stochastic Process钢笔画Pen Drawing钢的热处理Heat-Treatment of Steel钢结构Steel Structure钢筋混凝土Reinforced Concrete钢筋混凝土及砖石结构Reinforced Concrete & Brick Structure钢砼结构Reinforced Concrete Structure高层建筑基础设计Designing bases of High Rising Buildings高层建筑结构设计Designing Structures of High Rising Buildings高等材料力学Advanced Material Mechanics高等代数Advanced Algebra高等教育管理Higher Education Management高等教育史History of Higher Education高等教育学Higher Education高等数学Advanced Mathematics高电压技术High-Voltage Technology高电压测试技术High-Voltage Test Technology高分子材料High Polymer Material高分子材料及加工High Polymer Material & Porcessing高分子化学High Polymer Chemistry高分子化学实验High Polymer Chemistry Experiment高分子物理High Polymer Physics高分子物理实验High Polymer Physics Experiment高级英语听说Advanced English Listening & Speaking高能密束焊High Energy-Dense Beam Welding高频电路High-Frenquency Circuit高频电子技术High-Frenquency Electronic Technology高频电子线路High-Frenquency Electronic Circuit高压测量技术High-Voltage Measurement Technology高压测试技术High-Voltage Testing Technology高压电场的数值计算Numerical Calculation in High-Voltage Electronic Field高压电器High-Voltage Electrical Appliances高压绝缘High-Voltage Insulation高压实验High-Voltage Experimentation高压试验技术High-Voltage Experimentation Technology工程材料的力学性能测试Mechanic Testing of Engineering Materials工程材料及热处理Engineering Material and Heat Treatment工程材料学Engineering Materials工程测量Engineering Surveying工程测试技术Engineering Testing Technique工程测试实验Experiment on Engineering Testing工程测试信息Information of Engineering Testing工程动力学Engineering Dynamics工程概论Introduction to Engineering工程概预算Project Budget工程经济学Engineering Economics工程静力学Engineering Statics工程力学Engineering Mechanics工程热力学Engineering Thermodynamics工程项目评估Engineering Project Evaluation工程优化方法Engineering Optimizational Method工程运动学Engineering Kinematics工程造价管理Engineering Cost Management工程制图Graphing of Engineering工业分析Industrial Analysis工业锅炉Industrial Boiler工业会计学Industrial Accounting工业机器人Industrial Robot工业技术基础Basic Industrial Technology工业建筑设计原理Principles of Industrial Building Design工业经济理论Industrial Economic Theory工业经济学Industrial Economics工业企业财务管理Industrial Enterprise Financial Management工业企业财务会计Accounting in Industrial Enterprises工业企业管理Industrial Enterprise Management工业企业经营管理Industrial Enterprise Adminstrative Management 工业社会学Industrial Sociology工业心理学Industrial Psychology工业窑炉Industrial Stoves工艺过程自动化Technics Process Automation公差Common Difference公差技术测量Technical Measurement with Common Difference公差与配合Common Difference & Cooperation公共关系学Public Relations公文写作document．nbspWriting古代汉语Ancient Chinese古典文学作品选读Selected Readings in Classical Literature固体激光Solid State Laser固体激光器件Solid Laser Elements固体激光与电源Solid State Laser & Power Unit固体物理Solid State Physics管理概论Introduction to Management管理经济学Management Economics管理数学Management Mathematics管理系统模拟Management System Simulation管理心理学Management Psychology管理信息系统Management Information Systems光波导理论Light Wave Guide Theory光电技术Photoelectric Technology光电信号处理Photoelectric Signal Processing光电信号与系统分析Photoelectric Signal & Systematic Analysis光辐射探测技术Ray Radiation Detection Technology光谱Spectrum光谱分析Spectral Analysis光谱学Spectroscopy光纤传感Fibre Optical Sensors光纤传感器Fibre Optical Sensors光纤传感器基础Fundamentals of Fibre Optical Sensors光纤传感器及应用Fibre Optical Sensors & Applications光纤光学课程设计Course Design of Fibre Optical光纤技术实验Experiments in Fibre Optical Technology光纤通信基础Basis of Fibre Optical Communication光学Optics光学测量Optical Measurement光学分析法Optical Analysis Method光学计量仪器设计Optical Instrument Gauge Designing光学检测Optical Detection光学设计Optical Design光学信息导论Introduction of Optical Infomation光学仪器设计Optical Instrument Designing光学仪器与计量仪器设计Optical Instrument & Gauge Instrument Designing 光学仪器装配与校正Optical Instrument Installation & Adjustment广播编辑学Broadcast Editing广播新闻Broadcast Journalism广播新闻采写Broadcast Journalism Collection & Composition广告学Advertisement锅炉燃烧理论Theory of Boiler Combustion锅炉热交换传热强化Boiler Heat Exchange,Condction & Intensification锅炉原理Principles of Boiler国际金融International Finance国际经济法International Economic Law国际贸易International Trade国际贸易地理International Trade Geography国际贸易实务International Trade Affairs国际市场学International Marketing国际市场营销International Marketing国民经济计划National Economical Planning国外社会学理论Overseas Theories of Sociology过程(控制)调节装置Process(Control) Adjustment Device过程调节系统Process Adjustment System过程控制Process Control过程控制系统Process Control System海洋测量Ocean Surveying海洋工程概论Introduction to Ocean Engineering函数分析Functional Analysis焊接方法Welding Method焊接方法及设备Welding Method & Equipment焊接检验Welding Testing焊接结构Welding Structure焊接金相Welding Fractography焊接金相分析Welding Fractography Analysis焊接冶金Welding Metallurgy焊接原理Fundamentals of Welding焊接原理及工艺Fundamentals of Welding & Technology焊接自动化Automation of Welding汉语Chinese汉语与写作Chinese & Composition汉语语法研究Research on Chinese Grammar汉字信息处理技术Technology of Chinese Information Processing毫微秒脉冲技术Millimicrosecond Pusle Technique核动力技术Nuclear Power Technology合唱与指挥Chorus & Conduction合金钢Alloy Steel宏观经济学Macro-Economics宏微观经济学Macro Micro Economics红外CCD Infrared CCD红外电荷耦合器Infrared Electric Charge Coupler红外探测器Infrared Detectors红外物理Infrared Physics红外物理与技术Infrared Physics & Technology红外系统Infrared System红外系统电信号处理Processing Electric Signals from Infrared Systems厚薄膜集成电路Thick & Thin Film Integrated Circuit弧焊电源Arc Welding Power弧焊原理Arc Welding Principles互换性技术测量基础Basic Technology of Exchangeability Measurement互换性技术测量Technology of Exchangeability Measurement互换性与技术测量Elementary Technology of Exchangeability Measurement互换性与技术测量实验Experiment of Exchangeability Measurement Technology画法几何及机械制图Descriptive Geometry & Mechanical Graphing画法几何与阴影透视Descriptive Geometry,Shadow and Perspective化工基础Elementary Chemical Industry化工仪表与自动化Chemical Meters & Automation化工原理Principles of Chemical Industry化学Chemistry化学反应工程Chemical Reaction Engineering化学分离Chemical Decomposition化学工程基础Elementary Chemical Engineering化学计量学Chemical Measurement化学文献Chemical Literature化学文献及查阅方法Chemical Literature & Consulting Method化学粘结剂Chemical Felter环境保护理论基础Basic Theory of Environmental Protection环境化学Environomental Chemistry环境行为概论Introduction to Environmental Behavior。
汇编英文全称修
AH&AL＝AX(accumulator) [ə'kju:mjuleitə]BH&BL＝BX(base) [beis] high [hai] CH&CL＝CX(count) [kaunt] low [ləu] DH&DL＝DX(data) ['deitə]SP（Stack Pointer）[stæk] ['pɔintə]BP（Base Pointer）[beis] ['pɔintə]SI（Source Index）[sɔ:s] ['indeks]DI（Destination Index）[,desti'neiʃən] ['indeks]IP（Instruction Pointer）[in'strʌkʃən] ['pɔintə]CS（Code Segment Register）[kəud] ['segmənt] ['redʒistə]DS（Data Segment）['deitə]SS（Stack Segment）[stæk]ES（Extra Segment）['ekstrə]OF overflow flag [,əuvə'fləu] [flæg]SF sign Flag [sain]ZF zero flag ['ziərəu]CF carry flag ['kæri]AF auxiliary carry flag [ɔ:g'ziljəri]PF parity flag ['pæriti]DF direction flag [di'rekʃən]IF interrupt flag [,intə'rʌpt]TF trap flag [træp]一、数据传送指令1.通用数据传送指令MOV ----> move [mu:v]PUSH ----> push [puʃ]POP ----> pop [pɔp] 出现XCHG ----> exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ] 交换XLAT ----> translate [træns'leit] 翻译，解释2.输入输出端口传送指令IN ----> input ['input]OUT ----> output ['autput]3.目的地址传送指令LEA ----> load effective address [ləud][i'fektiv][ə'dres]装载有效的地址LDS ----> load DSLES ----> load ES4.标志传送指令LAHF ----> load AH from flagSAHF ----> save AH to flagPUSHF ----> push flagPOPF ----> pop flag二、算术运算指令ADD ----> add [æd]ADC ----> add with carryINC ----> increase 1 [in'kri:s]AAA ----> ascii add with adjust [ə'dʒʌst]DAA ----> decimal add with adjust ['desiməl] 十进制SUB ----> subtract [səb'trækt]SBB ----> subtract with borrow ['bɔrəu] 借DEC ----> decrease 1 [di:'kri:s]NEC ----> negative ['negətiv]CMP ----> compare [kəm'pɛə]AAS ----> ascii adjust on subtractDAS ----> decimal adjust on subtractMUL ----> multiplication [,mʌltipli'keiʃən] IMUL ----> integer multiplication ['intidʒə] 整数AAM ----> ascii adjust on multiplicationDIV ----> divide [di'vaid] 分开IDIV ----> integer divideAAD ----> ascii adjust on divideCBW ----> change byte to wordCWD ----> change word to double word三、逻辑运算指令AND ----> andOR ----> orXOR ----> xorNOT ----> notTEST ----> testSHL ----> shift logic left ['lɔdʒik]SAL ----> shift arithmetic left [ə'riθmətik]SHR ----> shift logic rightSAR ----> shift arithmetic rightROL ----> rotate left [rəu'teit]ROR ----> rotate rightRCL ----> rotate left with carryRCR ----> rotate right with carry四、串指令MOVS ----> move string [striŋ]CMPS ----> compare stringSCAS ----> scan string [skæn]LODS ----> load stringSTOS ----> store string [stɔ:]REP ----> repeat [ri'pi:t]REPE ----> repeat when equal ['i:kwəl]REPZ ----> repeat when zero flagREPNE ----> repeat when not equalREPNZ ----> repeat when not zero flagREPC ----> repeat when carry flagREPNC ----> repeat when not carry flag五、程序转移指令1.无条件转移指令(长转移)JMP ----> jump [dʒʌmp]CALL ----> call [kɔ:l]RET ----> return [ri'tə:n]2.条件转移指令(短转移,-128到+127的距离内)JAE ----> jump when above or equal [ə'bʌv] ['i:kwəl] 上面JNB ----> jump when not below [bə'lo] 下面JB ----> jump when belowJNAE ----> jump when not above or equalJBE ----> jump when below or equalJNA ----> jump when not aboveJG ----> jump when greater ['greitə]JNLE ----> jump when not less or equal [les]JGE ----> jump when greater or equalJNL ----> jump when not lessJL ----> jump when lessJNGE ----> jump when not greater or equalJLE ----> jump when less or equalJNG ----> jump when not greaterJE ----> jump when equalJZ ----> jump when has zero flagJNE ----> jump when not equalJNZ ----> jump when not has zero flagJC ----> jump when has carry flagJNC ----> jump when not has carry flagJO ----> jump when has overflow flagJNO ----> jump when not has overflow flagJP ----> jump when has parity flagJNP ----> jump when not has parity flagJS ----> jump when has sign flagJNS ----> jump when not has sign flag3.循环控制指令(短转移)LOOP ----> loop [lu:p]LOOPE ----> loop equalLOOPZ ----> loop zeroLOOPNE ----> loop not equalLOOPNZ ----> loop not zeroJCXZ ----> jump when CX is zero4.中断指令INT ----> interrupt [,intə'rʌpt]INTO ----> overflow interruptIRET ----> interrupt return5.处理器控制指令HLT ----> halt [hɔ:lt]WAIT ----> wait [weit]ESC ----> escape [is'keip] 逃脱，避免LOCK ----> lockNOP ----> no operation [,ɔpə'reiʃən]STC ----> set carry [set]CLC ----> clear carry [kliə]CMC ----> carry make changeSTD ----> set directionCLD ----> clear directionSTI ----> set interruptCLI ----> clear interrupt六、伪指令DB ----> define byte [di'fain]DW ----> define wordPROC ----> procedure [prə'si:dʒə]ENDP ----> end of procedureSEGMENT----> segmentASSUME ----> assume [ə'sju:m] 假定ENDS ----> end segmentEND ----> end [end]。
汇编语言缩写与英文
change byte to word change double word to quadrate word clear carry
clear direction
clear interrupt
carry make change
compare compare string
传送指令 通用数据 CMPXCHG compare and change
指令 令
SEGMENT segment
SHL
shift left
SHR
shift right
STC
set carry
程序转移 处理器控制指 指令 令
STD
set direction
程序转移 处理器控制指 指令 令
STI
set interrupt
串指令
STOS
store string
运运算算指指令 程令序转移
output
传送指令 通用数据 传送指令 通用数据
POP POPA
pop pop all
传送指令 通用数据 POPAD pop all data
传送指令 标志
POPD pop d flag
传送指令 标志
传送指令 通用数据 PUSH push
JE
内)
程序转移 循环控制指令 指令 (短转移)
JECXZ
条件转移指令
程序转移 (短转移,-128 指令 到+133的距离
JG
内)
条件转移指令
程序转移 (短转移,-128 指令 到+135的距离
JGE
内)
条件转移指令
程序转移 (短转移,-128 指令 到+137的距离
(完整word版)汇编指令英文全称,推荐文档.docx
汇编指令英文全称一、传送指令1、通用数据传送指令指令英文全称MOV moveMOVSX extended move with sign data MOVZX extended move with zero data PUSH pushPOP popPUSHA push allPOPA pop allPUSHAD push all dataPOPAD pop all dataBSWAP byte swapXCHG exchangeCMPXCHG compare and changeXADD exchange and addXLAT translate2、输入输出端口传送指令指令英文全称IN inputOUT output3、目的地址传送指令指令英文全称LEA load effective addressLDS load DSLES load ESLFS load FSLGS load GSLSS load SS4、标志传送指令指令英文全称LAHF load AH from flagSAHF save AH to flagPUSHF push flag POPF pop flagPUSHD push dword flagPOPD pop dword flag二、运算指令1、算术运算指令指令英文全称ADD addADC add with carryINC increase 1AAA ascii add with adjustDAA decimal add with adjust SUB substractSBB substract with borrowDEC decrease 1NEC negativeCMP compareAAS ascii adjust on substract DAS decimal adjust on substract MUL multiplicationIMUL integer multiplicationAAMascii adjust onmultiplicationDIV divideIDIV integer divideAAD ascii adjust on divideCBW change byte to wordCWD change word to double word CWDEchange word to double wordwith sign to EAXCDQchange double word toquadrate word2、逻辑运算指令指令英文全称AND andOR orXOR xorNOT notTEST testSHL shift leftSAL arithmatic shift leftSHR shift rightSAR arithmatic shift rightROL rotate leftROR rotate rightRCL rotate left with carryRCR rotate right with carry四、字符串操作指令指令英文全称MOVS move stringCMPS compare stringSCAS scan stringLODS load stringSTOS store stringREP repeatREPE repeat when equalREPZ repeat when zero flag REPNE repeat when not equal REPNZ repeat when zero flagREPC repeat when carry flag REPNC repeat when not carry flag五、程序转移指令1、无条件转移指令(长转移 )指令英文全称JMP jumpCALL callRET returnRETF return far2、条件转移指令(短转移 ,128 到 +127 的距离内 )指令英文全称JAE jump when above or equal JNB jump when not below JB jump when belowJNAE jump when not above or equal JBE jump when below or equalJNA jump when not aboveJG jump when greaterJNLE jump when not less or equal JGE jump when greater or equalJNL jump when not lessJL jump when lessJNGEjump when not greater orequalJLE jump when less or equalJNG jump when not greaterJE jump when equalJZ jump when has zero flagJNE jump when not equalJNZ jump when not has zero flagJC jump when has carry flagJNC jump when not has carry flag JNOjump when not has overflowflagJNP jump when not has parity flag JPO jump when parity flag is odd JNS jump when not has sign flagJO jump when has overflow flagJP jump when has parity flagJPE jump when parity flag is even JS jump when has sign flag3、循环控制指令(短转移 )指令英文全称LOOP loopLOOPE loop equalLOOPZ loop zeroLOOPNE loop not equalLOOPNZ loop not zeroJCXZ jump when CX is zero汇编指令英文全称第3页共3页JECXZ4、中断指令指令INTINTOIRET jump when ECX is zero英文全称interruptoverflow interrupt interrupt return5、处理器控制指令指令英文全称HLT WAIT ESC LOCK NOPSTCCLCCMCSTDCLDSTICLI六、伪指令指令DW PROC ENDP SEGMENT ASSUME ENDS END haltwaitescapelockno operationset carryclear carrycarry make change set directionclear directionset interruptclear interrupt英文全称define word procedureend of procedure segmentassumeend segmentend。
汇编语言寄存器英文缩写全称
汇编语言寄存器英文缩写全称由于汇编语言是一种底层的计算机程序设计语言，与人类自然语言有很大的差别。
在汇编语言中，寄存器是一种非常重要的数据存储和处理方式。
寄存器用于存放计算过程中的临时数据、地址偏移量和指令操作数等。
对于初学者来说，掌握汇编语言中寄存器的英文缩写全称是非常重要的一步。
以下是一些常用的汇编语言寄存器英文缩写全称：1. 通用寄存器：- 累加器 (Accumulator)：ACC- 基址寄存器 (Base Pointer)：BP- 数据寄存器 (Data Register)：DR- 索引寄存器 (Index Register)：IR- 堆栈寄存器 (Stack Pointer)：SP2. 数据寄存器：- 通用数据寄存器 (General Data Register)：GDR- 扩展数据寄存器 (Extended Data Register)：EDR- 输入数据寄存器 (Input Data Register)：IDR- 输出数据寄存器 (Output Data Register)：ODR3. 地址寄存器：- 通用地址寄存器 (General Address Register)：GAR- 扩展地址寄存器 (Extended Address Register)：EAR- 输入地址寄存器 (Input Address Register)：IAR- 输出地址寄存器 (Output Address Register)：OAR4. 控制寄存器：- 程序计数器 (Program Counter)：PC- 状态寄存器 (Status Register)：SR- 控制寄存器 (Control Register)：CR5. 特殊寄存器：- 指令寄存器 (Instruction Register)：IR- 标志寄存器 (Flag Register)：FR- 索引寄存器 (Index Register)：IR- 堆栈指针寄存器 (Stack Pointer Register)：SPR以上只是介绍了一部分汇编语言寄存器的英文缩写全称，实际上还有更多的寄存器在不同的架构和指令集中使用。
汇编指令的英文全称
汇编指令的英文全称如果你想写系统软件，两本入门书籍--谭浩强的《C语言程序设计》和王爽的《汇编语言》是必看的。
谭老的C语言已相当成熟，王老师的汇编倒有个小缺陷—指令没有英文全称，或许他认为现在学编程的朋友都不记单词，如同新生代作家看不懂英文原著一般。
不过我觉得记住指令的英文全称，就不容易搞混，印象会更深刻，所以我把王爽书中出现的英文缩写的全称罗列出来，以便入门的朋友更好地记住它们。
8086CPU提供以下几大类指令。
一、数据传送指令比如，mov（move）、push、pop、pushf（push flags）、popf（pop flags）、xchg（exchange）等都是数据传送指令，这些指令实现寄存器和内存、寄存器和寄存器之间的单个数据传送。
二、算术运算指令比如，add、sub（substract）、adc（add with carry）、sbb（substract with borrow）、inc（increase）、dec（decrease）、cmp（compare）、imul（integer multiplication）、idiv（integer divide）、aaa（ASCII add with adjust）等都是算术运算指令，这些指令实现寄存器和内存中的数据运算。
它们的执行结果影响标志寄存器的sf、zf、of、cf、pf、af位。
三、逻辑指令比如，and、or、not、xor（exclusive or）、test、shl（shift logic left）、shr（shift logic right）、sal（shift arithmetic left）、sar（shift arithmetic right）、rol（rotate left）、ror（rotate right）、rcl（rotate left through carry）、rcr （rotate right through carry）等都是逻辑指令。
汇编指令的英文全称
汇编指令的英文全称汇编指令的英文全称如果你想写系统软件，两本入门书籍--谭浩强的《C语言程序设计》和王爽的《汇编语言》是必看的。
谭老的C语言已相当成熟，王老师的汇编倒有个小缺陷—指令没有英文全称，或许他认为现在学编程的朋友都不记单词，如同新生代作家看不懂英文原著一般。
不过我觉得记住指令的英文全称，就不容易搞混，印象会更深刻，所以我把王爽书中出现的英文缩写的全称罗列出来，以便入门的朋友更好地记住它们。
8086CPU提供以下几大类指令。
一、数据传送指令比如，mov（move）、push、pop、pushf（push flags）、popf（pop flags）、xchg（exchange）等都是数据传送指令，这些指令实现寄存器和内存、寄存器和寄存器之间的单个数据传送。
二、算术运算指令比如，add、sub（substract）、adc（add with carry）、sbb（substract with borrow）、inc（increase）、dec（decrease）、cmp（compare）、imul（integer multiplication）、idiv（integer divide）、aaa（ASCII add with adjust）等都是算术运算指令，这些指令实现寄存器和内存中的数据运算。
它们的执行结果影响标志寄存器的sf、zf、of、cf、pf、af位。
三、逻辑指令比如，and、or、not、xor（exclusive or）、test、shl（shift logic left）、shr（shift logic right）、sal（shift arithmetic left）、sar（shift arithmetic right）、rol（rotate left）、ror（rotate right）、rcl（rotate left through carry）、rcr（rotate right through carry）等都是逻辑指令。
汇编语言中的英文缩写
汇编指令英文全称：1.通用数据传送指令MOV---->moveMOV dest,src;dest←srcMOV指令把一个字节或字的操作数从源地址src传送至目的地址dest。
MOVSX---->extended move with sign dataMOVZX---->extended move with zero dataPUSH---->pushPOP---->pop进栈出栈指令PUSHA---->push allPOPA---->pop allPUSHAD---->push all dataPOPAD---->pop all dataBSWAP---->byte swapXCHG---->exchange交换指令用来将源操作数和目的操作数内容交换，操作数可以是字、也可以是字节，可以在通用寄存器与通用寄存器或存储器之间对换数据，但不能在存储器与存储器之间对换数据。
mov ax,1234h;ax=1234hmov bx,5678h;bx=5678hxchg ax,bx;ax=5678h，bx=1234hxchg ah,al;ax=7856hCMPXCHG---->compare and changeXADD---->exchange and addXLAT---->translate换码指令用于将BX指定的缓冲区中、AL指定的位移处的数据取出赋给AL。
2.输入输出端口传送指令IN---->inputOUT---->output3.目的地址传送指令LEA---->load effective addres有效地址传送指令mov bx,0400hmov si,3chlea bx,[bx+si+0f62h];BX=139EH这里BX得到的是主存单元的有效地址，不是物理地址，也不是该单元的内容。
LDS---->load DSLES---->load ESLFS---->load FSLGS---->load GSLSS---->load SS4.标志传送指令LAHF---->load AH from flagSAHF---->save AH to flagPUSHF---->push flagPOPF---->pop flagPUSHD---->push dflagPOPD---->pop dflag二、算术运算指令ADD---->add加法指令mov al,0fbh;al=0fbhadd al,07h;al=02hADC---->add with carryINC---->increase1AAA---->ascii add with adjustDAA---->decimal add with adjustSUB---->substractSBB---->substract with borrowDEC---->decrease1NEC---->negativeCMP---->compareAAS---->ascii adjust on substractDAS---->decimal adjust on substractMUL---->multiplicationIMUL---->integer multiplicationAAM---->ascii adjust on multiplicationDIV---->divideIDIV---->integer divideAAD---->ascii adjust on divideCBW---->change byte to wordCWD---->change word to double wordCWDE---->change word to double word with sign to EAX CDQ---->change double word to quadrate word三、逻辑运算指令AND---->andor---->orXOR---->xorNOT---->notTEST---->testSHL---->shift leftSAL---->arithmatic shift leftSHR---->shift rightSAR---->arithmatic shift rightROL---->rotate leftROR---->rotate rightRCL---->rotate left with carryRCR---->rotate right with carry四、串指令MOVS---->move stringCMPS---->compare stringSCAS---->scan stringLODS---->load stringSTOS---->store stringREP---->repeatREPE---->repeat when equalREPZ---->repeat when zero flagREPNE---->repeat when not equalREPNZ---->repeat when zero flagREPC---->repeat when carry flagREPNC---->repeat when not carry flag五、程序转移指令1>无条件转移指令(长转移)JMP---->jumpCALL---->callRET---->returnRETF---->return far2>条件转移指令(短转移,-128到+127的距离内)JAE---->jump when above or equalJNB---->jump when not belowJB---->jump when belowJNAE---->jump when not above or equalJBE---->jump when below or equalJNA---->jump when not aboveJG---->jump when greaterJNLE---->jump when not less or equalJGE---->jump when greater or equalJNL---->jump when not lessJL---->jump when lessJNGE---->jump when not greater or equal JLE---->jump when less or equalJNG---->jump when not greaterJE---->jump when equalJZ---->jump when has zero flagJNE---->jump when not equalJNZ---->jump when not has zero flagJC---->jump when has carry flagJNC---->jump when not has carry flag JNO---->jump when not has overflow flag JNP---->jump when not has parity flag JPO---->jump when parity flag is odd JNS---->jump when not has sign flagJO---->jump when has overflow flagJP---->jump when has parity flagJPE---->jump when parity flag is evenJS---->jump when has sign flag3>循环控制指令(短转移)LOOP---->loopLOOPE---->loop equalLOOPZ---->loop zeroLOOPNE---->loop not equalLOOPNZ---->loop not zeroJCXZ---->jump when CX is zero JECXZ---->jump when ECX is zero4>中断指令INT---->interruptINTO---->overflow interruptIRET---->interrupt return5>处理器控制指令HLT---->haltWAIT---->waitESC---->escapeLOCK---->lockNOP---->no operationSTC---->set carryCLC---->clear carryCMC---->carry make changeSTD---->set directionCLD---->clear directionSTI---->set interruptCLI---->clear interrupt六、伪指令DW---->definw wordPROC---->procedureENDP---->end of procedureSEGMENT---->segmentASSUME---->assumeENDS---->end segmentEND---->end汇编指令中文释义数据传输指令───────────────────────────────────────它们在存贮器和寄存器、寄存器和输入输出端口之间传送数据.1.通用数据传送指令.MOV传送字或字节.MOVSX先符号扩展,再传送.MOVZX先零扩展,再传送.PUSH把字压入堆栈.POP把字弹出堆栈.PUSHA把AX,CX,DX,BX,SP,BP,SI,DI依次压入堆栈.POPA把DI,SI,BP,SP,BX,DX,CX,AX依次弹出堆栈.PUSHAD把EAX,ECX,EDX,EBX,ESP,EBP,ESI,EDI依次压入堆栈.POPAD把EDI,ESI,EBP,ESP,EBX,EDX,ECX,EAX依次弹出堆栈.BSWAP交换32位寄存器里字节的顺序XCHG交换字或字节.(至少有一个操作数为寄存器,段寄存器不可作为操作数) CMPXCHG比较并交换操作数.(第二个操作数必须为累加器AL/AX/EAX) XADD先交换再累加.(结果在第一个操作数里)XLAT字节查表转换.──BX指向一张256字节的表的起点,AL为表的索引值(0-255,即0-FFH);返回AL为查表结果.([BX+AL]->AL)2.输入输出端口传送指令.IN I/O端口输入.(语法:IN累加器,{端口号│DX})OUT I/O端口输出.(语法:OUT{端口号│DX},累加器)输入输出端口由立即方式指定时,其范围是0-255;由寄存器DX指定时,其范围是0-65535.3.目的地址传送指令.LEA装入有效地址.例:LEA DX,string;把偏移地址存到DX.LDS传送目标指针,把指针内容装入DS.例:LDS SI,string;把段地址:偏移地址存到DS:SI.LES传送目标指针,把指针内容装入ES.例:LES DI,string;把段地址:偏移地址存到ES:DI.LFS传送目标指针,把指针内容装入FS.例:LFS DI,string;把段地址:偏移地址存到FS:DI.LGS传送目标指针,把指针内容装入GS.例:LGS DI,string;把段地址:偏移地址存到GS:DI.LSS传送目标指针,把指针内容装入SS.例:LSS DI,string;把段地址:偏移地址存到SS:DI.4.标志传送指令.LAHF标志寄存器传送,把标志装入AH.SAHF标志寄存器传送,把AH内容装入标志寄存器.PUSHF标志入栈.POPF标志出栈.PUSHD32位标志入栈.POPD32位标志出栈.二、算术运算指令───────────────────────────────────────ADD加法.ADC带进位加法.INC加1.AAA加法的ASCII码调整.DAA加法的十进制调整.SUB减法.SBB带借位减法.DEC减1.NEC求反(以0减之).CMP比较.(两操作数作减法,仅修改标志位,不回送结果).AAS减法的ASCII码调整.DAS减法的十进制调整.MUL无符号乘法.IMUL整数乘法.以上两条,结果回送AH和AL(字节运算),或DX和AX(字运算), AAM乘法的ASCII码调整.DIV无符号除法.IDIV整数除法.以上两条,结果回送:商回送AL,余数回送AH,(字节运算);或商回送AX,余数回送DX,(字运算).AAD除法的ASCII码调整.CBW字节转换为字.(把AL中字节的符号扩展到AH中去)CWD字转换为双字.(把AX中的字的符号扩展到DX中去)CWDE字转换为双字.(把AX中的字符号扩展到EAX中去)CDQ双字扩展.(把EAX中的字的符号扩展到EDX中去)三、逻辑运算指令───────────────────────────────────────AND与运算.or或运算.XOR异或运算.NOT取反.TEST测试.(两操作数作与运算,仅修改标志位,不回送结果).SHL逻辑左移.SAL算术左移.(=SHL)SHR逻辑右移.SAR算术右移.(=SHR)当值为负时，高位补1；当值为正时，高位补0 ROL循环左移.ROR循环右移.RCL通过进位的循环左移.RCR通过进位的循环右移.以上八种移位指令,其移位次数可达255次.移位一次时,可直接用操作码.如SHL AX,1.移位>1次时,则由寄存器CL给出移位次数.如MOV CL,04SHL AX,CL四、串指令───────────────────────────────────────DS:SI源串段寄存器:源串变址.ES:DI目标串段寄存器:目标串变址.CX重复次数计数器.AL/AX扫描值.D标志0表示重复操作中SI和DI应自动增量;1表示应自动减量.Z标志用来控制扫描或比较操作的结束.MOVS串传送.(MOVSB传送字符.MOVSW传送字.MOVSD传送双字.)CMPS串比较.(CMPSB比较字符.CMPSW比较字.)SCAS串扫描.把AL或AX的内容与目标串作比较,比较结果反映在标志位.LODS装入串.把源串中的元素(字或字节)逐一装入AL或AX中.(LODSB传送字符.LODSW传送字.LODSD传送双字.)STOS保存串.是LODS的逆过程.REP当CX/ECX<>0时重复.REPE/REPZ当ZF=1或比较结果相等,且CX/ECX<>0时重复. REPNE/REPNZ当ZF=0或比较结果不相等,且CX/ECX<>0时重复. REPC当CF=1且CX/ECX<>0时重复.REPNC当CF=0且CX/ECX<>0时重复.五、程序转移指令───────────────────────────────────────1>无条件转移指令(长转移)JMP无条件转移指令CALL过程调用RET/RETF过程返回.2>条件转移指令(短转移,-128到+127的距离内)(当且仅当(SF XOR OF)=1时,OP1JA/JNBE不小于或不等于时转移. JAE/JNB大于或等于转移.JB/JNAE小于转移.JBE/JNA小于或等于转移.以上四条,测试无符号整数运算的结果(标志C和Z).JG/JNLE大于转移.JGE/JNL大于或等于转移.JL/JNGE小于转移.JLE/JNG小于或等于转移.以上四条,测试带符号整数运算的结果(标志S,O和Z).JE/JZ等于转移.JNE/JNZ不等于时转移.JC有进位时转移.JNC无进位时转移.JNO不溢出时转移.JNP/JPO奇偶性为奇数时转移.JNS符号位为"0"时转移.JO溢出转移.JP/JPE奇偶性为偶数时转移.JS符号位为"1"时转移.3>循环控制指令(短转移)LOOP CX不为零时循环.LOOPE/LOOPZ CX不为零且标志Z=1时循环.LOOPNE/LOOPNZ CX不为零且标志Z=0时循环.JCXZ CX为零时转移.JECXZ ECX为零时转移.4>中断指令INT中断指令INTO溢出中断IRET中断返回5>处理器控制指令HLT处理器暂停,直到出现中断或复位信号才继续.WAIT当芯片引线TEST为高电平时使CPU进入等待状态.ESC转换到外处理器.LOCK封锁总线.NOP空操作.STC置进位标志位.CLC清进位标志位.CMC进位标志取反.STD置方向标志位.CLD清方向标志位.STI置中断允许位.CLI清中断允许位.六、伪指令─────────────────────────────────────DW定义字(2字节).PROC定义过程.ENDP过程结束.SEGMENT定义段.ASSUME建立段寄存器寻址.ENDS段结束.END程序结束.汇编语言中常用寄存器的英文缩写：AH&AL＝AX(accumulator)：累加寄存器BH&BL＝BX(base)：基址寄存器CH&CL＝CX(count)：计数寄存器DH&DL＝DX(data)：数据寄存器SP（Stack Pointer）：堆栈指针寄存器BP（Base Pointer）：基址指针寄存器SI（Source Index）：源变址寄存器DI（Destination Index）：目的变址寄存器IP（Instruction Pointer）：指令指针寄存器CS（Code Segment）代码段寄存器DS（Data Segment）：数据段寄存器SS（Stack Segment）：堆栈段寄存器ES（Extra Segment）：附加段寄存器OF overflow flag溢出标志操作数超出机器能表示的范围表示溢出,溢出时为1. SF sign Flag符号标志记录运算结果的符号,结果负时为1.ZF zero flag零标志运算结果等于0时为1,否则为0.CF carry flag进位标志最高有效位产生进位时为1,否则为0.AF auxiliary carry flag辅助进位标志运算时,第3位向第4位产生进位时为1,否则为0.PF parity flag奇偶标志运算结果操作数位为1的个数为偶数个时为1,否则为0.DF direcion flag方向标志用于串处理.DF=1时,每次操作后使SI和DI减小.DF=0时则增大. IF interrupt flag中断标志IF=1时,允许CPU响应可屏蔽中断,否则关闭中断.TF trap flag陷阱标志用于调试单步操作.。
ARM汇编指令的英文缩写
LES---->load ES
LFS---->load FS
LGS---->load GS
LSS---->load SS
4.标志传送指令.
LAHF---->load AH from flag
SAHF---->save AH to flag
HLT---->halt
WAIT---->wait
ESC---->escape
LOCK---->lock
NOP---->no operation
STC---->set carry
CLC---->clear carry
CMC---->carry make change
STD---->set direction
DAA---->decimal add with adjust
SUB---->substract
SBB---->substract with borrow
DEC---->decrease 1
NEC---->negative
CMP---->compare
AAS---->ascii adjust on substract
SHL---->shift left
SAL---->arithmatic shift left
SHR---->shift right
SAR---->arithmatic shift right
ROL---->rotate left
(完整word版)汇编指令英文全称,推荐文档
loop not zero
JCXZ
jump when CX is zero
JECXZ
jump when ECX is zero
4、中断指令
指令
英文全称
INT
interrupt
INTO
overflow interrupt
IRET
interrupt return
ROL
rotate left
ROR
rotate right
RCL
rotate left with carry
RCR
rotate right with carry
四、字符串操作指令
指令
英文全称
MOVS
move string
CMPS
compare string
SCAS
scan string
LODS
load string
PUSHD
push dwordflag
POPD
pop dwordflag
2、运算指令
1、算术运算指令
指令
英文全称
ADD
add
ADC
add with carry
INC
increase 1
AAA
ascii add with adjust
DAA
decimal add with adjust
SUB
substract
SBB
substract with borrow
DEC
decrease 1
NEC
negative
CMP
compare
AAS
ascii adjust on substract
英文个案号码
第一部分案例通常由下列几个部分组成一、案例名称（Case Name）；例如：Marbury v. Madison （马伯里诉麦迪逊）, v is short for versus.是“诉”的意思。
二、判决法院（Court rendering the opinion）；例如：New Jersey Supreme Court （新泽西最高法院）。
三、卷宗号；案号（Citation）；例如：93 N.J324, 461 A. 2d 138 （1983），这说明该案出自《新西汇编》第93卷，第324页，以及《大西洋汇编》第二辑第138页，该案判决于1983年。
此处，A 是Atlantic Reporter的缩写。
像这种指明两个或两个以上出处的卷宗号叫作：“平行卷宗号”，其英语表达为“parallel citation”，意思是“An additional reference to a case that has been reported in more than more reporter.”广义上卷宗号包括上述一、案例名称；二、判决法院。
四、主审法官姓名（Justice wrote the opinion）。
五、判决书（opinion: stating the issue raised, describing the parties and facts, discussing the relevant law, and rendering judgment.）判决书是整个案例的主体部分，其中包括法律争议（Issue）、双方当事人情况、事实经过、判决采用的相关法律以及判决结果。
判决书的阅读过程之中，要注意以下几点：1. 时态主审法官的意见用现在时态；前审法院的意见用过去时态。
2. 主审法官的意见是法院意见。
3除法院意见外还有两种意见，它们被称为“反对意见”（dissenting opinion or dissent）与“配合意见”（concurring opinion）。
汇编指令与英文单词的对照
汇编指令与英文单词的对照学习汇编中碰到的很多命令书上都没介绍怎么来的，是哪个英文单词的缩写，这样记起来很是麻烦，现总结一下，以方便记忆。
寄存器类（register）：通用寄存器:AX,BX,CX,DX——这几个没什么好写的，就是这样了。
段寄存器：代码段寄存器CS--code segment , 数据段寄存器DS--data segment , 堆栈段寄存器SS--stack segment ，附加段寄存器ES--extra segment 。
特殊功能寄存器：指令指针寄存器IP--instruction pointer ，堆栈指针SP--stack pointer ，基址指针BP--base pointer ，源变址寄存器SI--source index ，目标变址寄存器DI--destination index ，标志寄存器FR--flag register（或者叫程序状态字PSW--program status word）。
PSW常用的标志有：标志值为1时的标记值为0时的标记OF(overflow flag) OV(overflow) NV(not overflow)ZF(zero flag) ZR(zero) NZ(not zero)PF(parity flag) PE(parity even) PO(parity odd) CF(carry flag) CY(carried) NC(not carried) DF(direction flag) DN(down) UP(up)SF(sign flag) NG(negtive) PL(plus)TF(trap flag)IF(interrupt flag)AF(auxiliary flag)命令类1.通用数据传送指令.MOV----> moveMOVSX---->extended move with sign dataMOVZX---->extended move with zero dataPUSH---->pushPOP---->popPUSHA---->push allPOPA---->pop allPUSHAD---->push all dataPOPAD---->pop all dataBSWAP---->byte swapXCHG---->exchangeCMPXCHG---->compare and changeXADD---->exchange and addXLAT---->translate2.输入输出端口传送指令.IN---->inputOUT---->output3.目的地址传送指令.LEA---->load effective address LDS---->load DSLES---->load ESLFS---->load FSLGS---->load GSLSS---->load SS4.标志传送指令.LAHF---->load AH from flag SAHF---->save AH to flag PUSHF---->push flagPOPF---->pop flagPUSHD---->push dflagPOPD---->pop dflag二、算术运算指令ADD---->addADC---->add with carryINC---->increase 1AAA---->ascii add with adjust DAA---->decimal add with adjust SUB---->substractSBB---->substract with borrow DEC---->decrease 1NEC---->negativeCMP---->compareAAS---->ascii adjust on substractDAS---->decimal adjust on substractMUL---->multiplicationIMUL---->integer multiplicationAAM---->ascii adjust on multiplicationDIV---->divideIDIV---->integer divideAAD---->ascii adjust on divideCBW---->change byte to wordCWD---->change word to double wordCWDE---->change word to double word with sign to EAX CDQ---->change double word to quadrate word三、逻辑运算指令———————————————————————————————————————AND---->andOR---->orXOR---->xorNOT---->notTEST---->testSHL---->shift leftSAL---->arithmatic shift leftSHR---->shift rightSAR---->arithmatic shift rightROL---->rotate leftROR---->rotate rightRCL---->rotate left with carryRCR---->rotate right with carry四、串指令———————————————————————————————————————MOVS---->move stringCMPS---->compare stringSCAS---->scan stringLODS---->load stringSTOS---->store stringREP---->repeatREPE---->repeat when equalREPZ---->repeat when zero flagREPNE---->repeat when not equalREPNZ---->repeat when zero flagREPC---->repeat when carry flagREPNC---->repeat when not carry flag五、程序转移指令———————————————————————————————————————1>无条件转移指令(长转移)JMP---->jumpCALL---->callRET---->returnRETF---->return far2>条件转移指令(短转移,-128到+127的距离内)JAE---->jump when above or equalJNB---->jump when not belowJB---->jump when belowJNAE---->jump when not above or equalJBE---->jump when below or equalJNA---->jump when not aboveJG---->jump when greaterJNLE---->jump when not less or equal JGE---->jump when greater or equalJNL---->jump when not lessJL---->jump when lessJNGE---->jump when not greater or equal JLE---->jump when less or equalJNG---->jump when not greaterJE---->jump when equalJZ---->jump when has zero flagJNE---->jump when not equalJNZ---->jump when not has zero flagJC---->jump when has carry flagJNC---->jump when not has carry flag JNO---->jump when not has overflow flag JNP---->jump when not has parity flag JPO---->jump when parity flag is odd JNS---->jump when not has sign flagJO---->jump when has overflow flagJP---->jump when has parity flagJPE---->jump when parity flag is evenJS---->jump when has sign flag3>循环控制指令(短转移)LOOP---->loopLOOPE---->loop equalLOOPZ---->loop zeroLOOPNE---->loop not equalLOOPNZ---->loop not zeroJCXZ---->jump when CX is zeroJECXZ---->jump when ECX is zero4>中断指令INT---->interruptINTO---->overflow interruptIRET---->interrupt return5>处理器控制指令HLT---->haltWAIT---->waitESC---->escapeLOCK---->lockNOP---->no operationSTC---->set carryCLC---->clear carryCMC---->carry make changeSTD---->set directionCLD---->clear directionSTI---->set interruptCLI---->clear interrupt六、伪指令—————————————————————————————————————DW---->definw wordPROC---->procedureENDP---->end of procedureSEGMENT---->segmentASSUME---->assumeENDS---->end segmentEND---->end。
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IMUL---->integer multiplication
AAM---->ascii adjust on multiplication
DIV---->divide
IDIV---->integer divide
AAD---->ascii adjust on divide
POPD---->pop df---->add
ADC---->add with carry
INC---->increase 1
AAA---->ascii add with adjust
DAA---->decimal add with adjust
REPNC---->repeat when not carry flag
五、程序转移指令
───────────────────────────────────────
1>无条件转移指令(长转移)
JMP---->jump
CALL---->call
RET---->return
JNL---->jump when not less
JL---->jump when less
JNGE---->jump when not greater or equal
JLE---->jump when less or equal
JNG---->jump when not greater
3>循环控制指令(短转移)
LOOP---->loop
LOOPE---->loop equal
LOOPZ---->loop zero
LOOPNE---->loop not equal
LOOPNZ---->loop not zero
JCXZ---->jump when CX is zero
汇编英文全称
通用数据传送指令.
MOV----> move
MOVSX---->extended move with sign data
MOVZX---->extended move with zero data
PUSH---->push
POP---->pop
PUSHA---->push all
CBW---->change byte to word
CWD---->change word to double word
CWDE---->change word to double word with sign to EAX
CDQ---->change double word to quadrate word
RETF---->return far
2>条件转移指令(短转移,-128到+127的距离内)
JAE---->jump when above or equal
JNB---->jump when not below
JB---->jump when below
JNAE---->jump when not above or equal
SUB---->substract
SBB---->substract with borrow
DEC---->decrease 1
NEC---->negative
CMP---->compare
AAS---->ascii adjust on substract
DAS---->decimal adjust on substract
POPA---->pop all
PUSHAD---->push all data
POPAD---->pop all data
BSWAP---->byte swap
XCHG---->exchange
CMPXCHG---->compare and change
XADD---->exchange and add
JNS---->jump when not has sign flag
JO---->jump when has overflow flag
JP---->jump when has parity flag
JPE---->jump when parity flag is even
JS---->jump when has sign flag
JECXZ---->jump when ECX is zero
4>中断指令
INT---->interrupt
INTO---->overflow interrupt
IRET---->interrupt return
5>处理器控制指令
HLT---->halt
WAIT---->wait
三、逻辑运算指令
───────────────────────────────────────
AND---->and
OR---->or
XOR---->xor
NOT---->not
TEST---->test
SHL---->shift left
SAL---->arithmatic shift left
ESC---->escape
LOCK---->lock
NOP---->no operation
STC---->set carry
CLC---->clear carry
CMC---->carry make change
STD---->set direction
CLD---->clear direction
SHR---->shift right
SAR---->arithmatic shift right
ROL---->rotate left
ROR---->rotate right
RCL---->rotate left with carry
RCR---->rotate right with carry
SEGMENT---->segment
ASSUME---->assume
ENDS---->end segment
END---->end
STI---->set interrupt
CLI---->clear interrupt
六、伪指令
─────────────────────────────────────
DW---->definw word
PROC---->procedure
ENDP---->end of procedure
LGS---->load GS
LSS---->load SS
4.标志传送指令.
LAHF---->load AH from flag
SAHF---->save AH to flag
PUSHF---->push flag
POPF---->pop flag
PUSHD---->push dflag
JBE---->jump when below or equal
JNA---->jump when not above
JG---->jump when greater
JNLE---->jump when not less or equal
JGE---->jump when greater or equal
XLAT---->translate
2.输入输出端口传送指令.
IN---->input
OUT---->output
3.目的地址传送指令.
LEA---->load effective address
LDS---->load DS
LES---->load ES
LFS---->load FS
四、串指令
───────────────────────────────────────
MOVS---->move string
CMPS---->compare string
SCAS---->scan string
LODS---->load string
STOS---->store string
JNC---->jump when not has carry flag
JNO---->jump when not has overflow flag
JNP---->jump when not has parity flag
JPO---->jump when parity flag is odd
JE---->jump when equal
JZ---->jump when has zero flag
JNE---->jump when not equal