高二英语阅读理解练习题24

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【英语】高二英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)

【英语】高二英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解The noise of chattering mouths subsided（平息）as the teacher entered classroom. “Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher.” Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life.Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snow-capped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world.Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that I'll thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “my children”. Mrs Monaf's morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has been one of the most consistently good things in my life.Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me; I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. .（1）What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The writer traveled a lot.B. Mrs Monaf was a learned person.C. The writer did well at school.D. Mrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories.（2）The underlined word “rubbed off” means .A. movedB. shockedC. influencedD. defeated（3）What do we know from the last paragraph?A. Mrs. Monaf was an optimistic person.B. Breast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset.C. Another great person may appear in my life.D. Praying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble.（4）What would be the best title for the passage?A. My Interesting School LifeB. The Teacher-student FriendshipC. An Influential Person in My LifeD. Brave Fight Against Breast Cancer【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了生命中有影响力的人。

高二哲学思想英语阅读理解30题

高二哲学思想英语阅读理解30题1<背景文章>Socrates was one of the greatest philosophers in ancient Greece. He is known for his unique approach to philosophy and education. Socrates believed that true knowledge could only be obtained through questioning and dialogue. He would engage in conversations with people from all walks of life, challenging their assumptions and beliefs.Socrates' method of teaching, known as the Socratic method, involves asking a series of questions to stimulate critical thinking and lead the person to discover the truth for themselves. This method is still widely used today in education and problem-solving.Socrates had a profound impact on Western philosophy. His ideas influenced many great thinkers throughout history, including Plato and Aristotle. His emphasis on self-examination and the pursuit of wisdom has inspired generations of people to think deeply about the meaning of life and the nature of knowledge.Socrates was also known for his courage and integrity. He was not afraid to speak the truth, even when it put him in danger. He was ultimately sentenced to death for corrupting the youth and not believing in the gods of the city. However, his legacy lives on, and his teachings continue toinspire people around the world.1. Socrates is famous for his ___.A. booksB. speechesC. unique approach to philosophy and educationD. wealth答案：C。

高二心理学基础英语阅读理解30题

高二心理学基础英语阅读理解30题1<背景文章>Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. The roots of psychology can be traced back to ancient Greece, where philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle began to think about questions related to the nature of the mind, knowledge, and human behavior.In the 19th century, psychology began to emerge as a separate scientific discipline. Wilhelm Wundt, a German psychologist, is often credited with establishing the first psychological laboratory in 1879. Wundt's approach, known as structuralism, focused on analyzing the basic elements of consciousness.Another important figure in the early history of psychology is Sigmund Freud. Freud's psychoanalytic theory emphasized the role of the unconscious mind in shaping behavior. His ideas had a profound impact on the field of psychology and continue to be influential today.In the 20th century, psychology continued to evolve and diversify. Behaviorism, led by psychologists such as John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner, focused on observable behavior rather than internal mental processes. Cognitive psychology, which emerged in the 1950s and 1960s, emphasized the study of mental processes such as perception, memory, andthinking.Today, psychology is a diverse field that encompasses many different subfields and approaches. Psychologists study a wide range of topics, including human development, social behavior, abnormal psychology, and cognitive neuroscience.1. Who is often credited with establishing the first psychological laboratory?A. PlatoB. AristotleC. Wilhelm WundtD. Sigmund Freud答案：C。

（英语）高考英语阅读理解题20套（带答案）及解析

（英语）高考英语阅读理解题20套（带答案）及解析（英语）高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解One of the biggest problems when we are talking is the awkward silence. Encountering this situation is so uncomfortable that you would avoid meeting new people in the first place. In the past, I struggled wit h this and I even thought it had to do with my DNA or something… But later I learned that once you know how to keep those words flowing, you can meet and talk to anyone you like, which helps create great possibilities for friendship, fun and shared activities that you would otherwise have missed out on.After studying this in depth, I had different opinions and found that one of these common behaviors is the habit of filtering (过滤)--holding back from saying something until you've "checked" to make sure that what you're about to say is cool, impressive and interesting. Another problem is not learning to get in the mood for conversation. If you don't know how to change from subjects, then it can take a lot of time to warm up.It is the reflex (习惯性思维) that allows you to say whatever goes on in your mind. It's fun to realize that you're allowed to say whatever is on your mind. As long as you don't say anything that could land you in jail (监狱).All of the "Oh! That's interesting…" "Hmm, I've never heard of that" "Hmm, cool!" expressions are reactionary (保守的) bits of conversation that prove to the other person that you're really listening. This works 99% of the time. So, if you show some interest, they'll hang around and want to talk to you even more.Everyone knows that stories juice-up conversations, but most people only talk about stories of their own lives. When someone mentions something related to any of them, just tell the story, even if it's not from your life. The more interesting, stranger or more frightening they are, the harder they are to forget.（1）If people can deal with the awkward silence, they can .A. train their working skillB. improve their life qualityC. enrich their social lifeD. establish their working relationship（2）When talking with others, we should .A. feel nervousB. think twiceC. be free to expressD. avoid breaking in （3）According to the passage, what do the speakers care much about?A. The attractive topics of conversation.B. The atmosphere of the conversation.C. The listener's experiences and tastes.D. The listener's curiosity and concern.（4）What does the underlined part "juice-up conversations" mean?A. making conversations more boringB. making conversations livelierC. making conversations smootherD. making conversations more relaxing【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】本文本文是一篇议论文，我们谈话时最大的问题之一是尴尬的沉默。

高二英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 24

高二英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 24Passage 1Derek Rabclo is not the only surfer to conquer Hawaii' s famous Pipeline big wave break, but while all others use their sight to do it, this young professional surfer must rely only on his other senses. That's because he is completely blind.When Derek was born, over 24 years ago, he got his name from Derek Ho, the first Hawaiian surfing world champion. A surfing enthusiast himself, Emesto dreamed that his son would share the talent of his uncle, a professional surfer. Unfortunately, Derek was born completely blind, but this didn't slop his family from believing lhat he could do anything he wanted, even if that meant becoming a surfer.At age 2, Derek received a bodyboard and the beaches of Guarapari, Brazil, became his backyard. He was always comfortable in the water and surfing was in his blood, but he didn’t actually try riding a wave until he turned 17, when his father bought him a surfboard. His father taught him the basics and encouraged him to keep practicing, but after successfully standing up on the surfboard, Derek knew he needed to become much better if he was going to achieve Emesto's dream and become a professional surfer. So he joined the Praia do Moroo surf school, where he studied under coach Fabio Maru.Standing up on a surfboard and conquering small waves is one thing,while gathering the courage to take on Hawaii's board-breaking Pipeline is another. But that’s exactly what Derek Rabelo set out to do just months after learning how to surf. Everyone told him it was too dangerous, but he felt he could do it. And he did, earning the praise of famous professional surfers like Kelly Slater and Mick Fanning. Now 24, Rabelo has been surfing the Pipeline every winter since.1. What does the first paragraph tell us?A. Good eyesight is necessary for becoming good suffers.B. Nobody has ever conquered Hawaii’s big wave break.C. Derek Rabelo dreams to conquer Hawaii's big wave break.D. Derek Rabelo is the only blind professional surfer to conquer Hawaii’s big wave break.2. How did Ernesto behave after Derek was born?A. He named him after his uncle.B. He never lost confidence in him.C. He sent him to a surfing champion.D. He started his own interest in surfing.3. After Derek was able to stand up on the surfboard, he_______________.A. began to try riding a waveB. was no longer afraid of waterC. realized he still had a long way to goD. knew his father’s dream had come true4. Which of the following words can best describe Derek according to the last paragraph?A. Brave and confident.B. Skillful but proud.C. Thoughtful and modest.D. Courageous but stubborn.Passage 2Sticking to a vegan diet might sound difficult, especially with many popular dishes containing meat or other animal products. Yet in recent years, veganism (素食主义) has become one of the fastest-growing lifestyle trends in the world. According to HuffPost, more than 3 million people in the United States are vegans. In the UK, about 542,000 people have chosen veganism over the past decade.What is driving this growth in veganism? One reason may be that people want to protect the environment. Producing meat and dairy products is known to be stressful for the environment. According to a 2013 study by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, global meat manufacturing causes about 18 percent of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions. This figure is higher than all the world’s cars, trains and planes combined. According to BBC News, another reason is that many of today’s young people believe it’s wrong to kill animals for food. Jess Murray, 22, a student at University College London, said she chose to become vegan when she realized that eating animals is a choice people make, rather than somethingwe must do to survive. “Becoming vegan was an ethical(伦理的) decision,” she told the Guardian.For many people, veganism simply means eating no meat, cheese or eggs, but going animal-free also applies to fashion and manufacturing. For example, leather is used to make shoes and clothing. Every year more than a billion animals, from cows to horses to snakes, are killed to make leather products from their skins. Now, many brands are looking for other materials. The sports brand Puma, for example, has made shoes out of pineapple leaves. Tesla, the US car maker, is said to be removing animal-based leather from its seats. Earlier this year, US singer Lady Gaga created the vegan makeup brand Haus Laboratories. On the brand’s Instagram account, it says: “Cruelty-free and vegan, because we love animals and you.” So, if you’re interested in protecting animals and saving the environment, you might want to give veganism a try.1. Which can be the reason for people being vegetarians according to the text?A. They want to survive on earth.B. They pursue fashion in the world.C. They try to adopt a green lifestyle.D. They worry about their own health.2. What can you infer from the last paragraph?A. Going animal-free means letting go of the animals.B. Veganism simply means boycotting goods from animal skins.C. Lady Gaga created her makeup brand out of pineapple leaves.D. Many brands are seeking substitutes for animal-based leather.3. What’s the author’s attitude to veganism?A. Supportive.B. Ambiguous.C. Skeptical.D. Prejudiced.4. From which part of a newspaper is the text probably taken?A. Science.B. Fashion.C. Entertainment.D. Life.Passage 3It is a dangerous time to be a child in Yemen. Besides facing war, hunger and poverty, more than 25 percent of children are not in school.But eight-year-old singer Amr Muqbel, known as “The Water Seller,” is different. He attends school in the morning. In the afternoons, he used to sell water to help support his family. Now, he makes extra money singing for weddings, fans and several major Arabic news channels.“I'm proud he has become a singer,” said Ahmed Muqbel, Amr's 70-year-old father, with tears in his eyes. One of their relatives is a soldier, he added, and Amr used to sing war songs. Now, he sings about love and peace in a country where other children can be forced to join military groups.Amr first became well-known this year when a local hiker recordedhim singing to a group of people. The hiker posted the recording on Facebook, where it received 20,000 likes, loves and sad faces. Since then, the boy appears on Arab media regularly.Amr's family remains poor, however. He, his mother and his four siblings (兄弟姐妹) still struggle to survive in a small house. But as Amr gains the attention of music professionals, the family hopes his voice will help lift them further out of poverty.His father wants to go to Lebanon so Amr can try to get into the professional music business. His mother wants Amr to continue to be mentored (指导) locally, so he can sing more often at weddings to increase the family's income. “His songs come out from his heart,” said Mohammed al-Adaimi, a 23-year-old who listens to Amr's songs on YouTube. “He should stay and sing for us and we will support him.” Other local people said they are proud that a young Yemeni is getting international attention. “He is a talented boy” said Mabrouk al-Baqash, who has been listening to Amr sing for eight months. “It's fine to travel to Lebanon.”1. Why is Amr different from many other children?A. He has been selling water locally.B. He can go to school all the time.C. He can sing to support his family.D. He doesn’t suffer from poverty.2. What can we know about Amr?A. He can’t go to school and is in danger in Yemen.B. He can’t help his family out of poverty at present.C. He makes his father disappointed as a local singer.D. He has to serve in army because of singing war songs.3. Who supported Amr to go to Lebanon?A. His parents.B. Ahmed and Mohammed.C. Ahmed and Mabrouk.D. His mother and Mabrouk.4. Which of the following can best describe Amr?A. Gifted.B. Proud.C. Far-sighted.D. Well-educated.Passage 4Two weeks before my 12th birthday, my teacher asked me to conduct an experiment. When I mixed some powder together, they exploded. Molten liquid hit me in the face, but I felt no pain.I vividly remember standing there in a state of calm. I thought I was in a dream, but however hard I struggled to swim to the surface of consciousness, I couldn't wake up. I didn't understand how terrifying it was until I heard people saying, "Who's that？" That's when I knew I was unrecognizable.I was taken to hospital, but the doctors didn't know what to do with me. Later I was flown to Houston for surgery. Between the ages of 13 and 16, I had 40 operations. As each operation came and went, my vision would come back, then fade again. Eventually, it faded completely and Ihad what was left of my eyes removed for cosmetic (整形的) reasons.Since then, I have lived in total darkness. Most blind people, even if they don't have any sight they're aware of, are still able to perceive light. That gives them a sense of day and night. But not me. I absolutely lost that sense of time passing.For many years, I felt my sight loss darkening my life like the loss of my parents from which I would never recover. But when I was in my 40s, I realized I had to find a way to live. I trained to become a counselor, and that has helped me see my experiences in a different way. I can't fix people's broken lives ﹣just like I can't fix my sight ﹣but I can help them find a way to manage.Sometimes it feels as if all the struggles and negative experiences I've lived through were in fact a kind of preparation for helping others to make their own way towards the light.1. How did the writer feel when the mixed powder exploded？________A. Painful.B. Cool.C. Desperate.D. Frightened.2. What can we know from the passage？________A. The author is now living a meaningful life.B. The author lost her sight but her eyes remained.C. The author recovered from her sight loss soon afterwards.D. The author still has difficulty waking up from her dream.3. What does the underlined word "perceive" probably means？________A. Predict.B. Distinguish.C. Sense.D. Watch.4. What is the passage mainly about？________A. Encouraging the blind to cheer up.B. Telling her own experience.C. Calling on people to care for the blind.D. Warning students doing experiments is dangerous.Passage 5HIV is a tricky virus that escapes typical immune responses. During a successful immune system response to a foreign body, white blood cells produce antibodies that target the foreign body. These antibodies then mark the foreign body for destruction by other immune cells. For the most part, HIV escapes these immune defenses, but rare individuals develop antibodies that effectively block the virus. Researchers are now showing that these antibodies can also act as treatments in other HIV patients.HIV has several ways of escaping the immune response. Unlike most viruses, HIV specifically attacks a type of white blood cell that is critical to our immune system. During reproduction, the HIV virus also picks up many new mutations(变异), which often change it enough that any antibodies produced earlier during the infection no longer recognize it.These rare antibodies can also keep the virus from infecting new cells, which could make them an effective treatment. In animal studies, injection of low concentrations of these antibodies could act as a vaccine(疫苗) and provide protection against infection. Injections can even control active infections when combined with additional antibodies that target other molecules(分子) on the HIV surface. These findings led to humans phase 1 clinical trials to evaluate a specific antibody that targets HIV. This study revealed that a single injection of the antibody typically reduced the presence of HIV in the blood of patients who have viruses that were sensitive to the antibody.After performing test-tube studies showing the effectiveness of the antibody, the researchers evaluated its safety in humans in a small trial. The study included two groups of participants: 14 uninfected individuals and 19 individuals with an HIV-1 infection. The researchers then tracked the clearance of the antibody by following its levels in the participants' blood. Consistent with previous studies, HIV-1 infected individuals exhibited faster clearance of the antibody, with a half-life of 12. 8 days compared to 24. 0 days for uninfected participants. Despite the fast clearance, however, the antibody appeared to be effective.Thirteen HIV-1 infected participants with the highest levels of virus received the highest dose(剂量) of the antibody. Eleven of them showed a rapid decline in HIV levels. Tracking the infection through the first weeksafter treatment revealed the evolution of multiple viruses that were no longer affected by the antibody. However, these new variants(变体) generally remained sensitive to antibodies targeting other virus surface molecules.Overall, this investigation shows the safety of injections of antibody 10-1074 in humans. Thus, researchers may be able to build a cocktail of antibodies that effectively block active HIV infections.1. HIV escapes immune responses by ________ .A. removing the foreign bodyB. identifying the immune systemC. attacking a certain white blood cellD. reproducing some effective antibodies2. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?________A. The immune system.B. A type of white blood cell.C. An antibody.D. The HIV virus.3. The purpose of the further study of antibodies is to ________ .A. prove the safety and effectiveness of antibodies in humansB. confirm the reduction of HIV in the blood of the patientsC. track a faster clearance of antibodies in uninfected subjectsD. introduce a vaccine protecting humans against infection4. What can we infer from the passage?________A. Antibodies remain ineffective against most HIV viruses.B. Researchers feel optimistic about a new cure for HIV.C. Researchers get contradictory findings from a series of studies.D. Antibodies can evolve with HIV viruses from infected patients.参考答案Passage 11. D段落大意题。

高二英语阅读理解单选题30题

高二英语阅读理解单选题30题1. Read the following passage from "Pride and Prejudice": "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife." What is the main idea of this sentence?A. All single rich men are eager to get married.B. It is a common belief that rich single men should be married.C. Single men with good fortune are always lonely.D. People think that single men need a wife to manage their fortune.答案解析：B。

从原句“a truth universally acknowledged”可知这是一种普遍被认可的观点，A选项中“eager”过于绝对，原文只是说被认为应该，并非急切想要；C选项文中未提及孤独；D选项文中没有说需要妻子来管理财富，只是说被认为需要一个妻子，所以B正确。

2. In a passage from "Jane Eyre", the author writes "I resisted all the way: a new thing for me, and a circumstance which greatly strengthened the bad opinion Bessie and Miss Abbot were disposed to entertain of me." What does "resisted" mean in this context?A. AcceptedB. Fought againstC. IgnoredD. Understood答案解析：B。

高二政治理论英语阅读理解25题

高二政治理论英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>Marxism is a profound and far - reaching theoretical system that has had a great impact on the world. One of the fundamental aspects of Marxism is the Materialist Conception of History. According to this view, history is not shaped by abstract ideas or the will of individual heroes alone. Instead, it is the result of the development of the material conditions of society. The economic base, which includes the means of production and the relations of production, plays a decisive role in determining the superstructure of society, such as politics, law, and ideology.Another crucial theory in Marxism is the theory of surplus value. In a capitalist society, workers sell their labor power to capitalists. However, the value that workers create during their labor time is greater than the value of their labor power (the wages they receive). This extra value is the surplus value, which is appropriated by the capitalists. This theory reveals the exploitation at the heart of the capitalist system. Marx believed that this exploitation would inevitably lead to class struggle between the proletariat (the working class) and the bourgeoisie (the capitalist class).Marxism also emphasizes the importance of historical development in stages. Each stage has its own characteristics and contradictions, andthrough the continuous development and resolution of these contradictions, society progresses towards a more advanced form. Overall, Marxism provides a comprehensive framework for understanding society, economy, and history, and has inspired numerous social movements and revolutions around the world.1. <问题1>A. According to the Materialist Conception of History, what mainly determines the superstructure of society?A. Abstract ideasB. The will of individual heroesC. The economic baseD. Religious beliefs答案：C。

高二艺术与文化传承英语阅读理解25题

高二艺术与文化传承英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>Chinese traditional painting is an art form with a long history and profound cultural connotations. It has unique characteristics. Firstly, it emphasizes the expression of artistic conception. Painters use ink and wash to create vivid landscapes, figures, and flowers and birds, aiming to convey a certain mood and spiritual realm. Secondly, it pays great attention to the use of lines. The lines in traditional paintings are not only used to outline shapes but also to express emotions and rhythms.The development of Chinese traditional painting can be traced back to ancient times. Over thousands of years, it has continuously evolved and absorbed various artistic elements. In different historical periods, there emerged many outstanding painters. For example, Wang Ximeng of the Northern Song Dynasty is famous for his masterpiece "A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains." His painting is a vivid representation of the grandeur and beauty of nature.Chinese traditional painting has had a profound impact on world art. Its unique artistic style and creative concepts have inspired many Western artists. It has become an important part of world art history.1. Chinese traditional painting emphasizes ___.A. realistic expressionB. artistic conceptionC. bright colorsD. three-dimensional effects答案：B。

高二英语练习题主旨要义题练习题40题(带答案)

高二英语阅读理解主旨要义题单选题40题(带答案)1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The author's childhood memories.B. A description of a beautiful place.C. An introduction to a new book.D. The importance of friendship.答案：B。

解析：文章主要对一个美丽的地方进行了描述，A 选项作者的童年回忆文中未提及，C 选项一本新书的介绍文章中没有，D 选项友谊的重要性与文章内容不符。

2. What is the passage mainly about?A. A famous person's life.B. A scientific discovery.C. A historical event.D. A travel experience.答案：D。

解析：文章主要讲述了一次旅行经历，A 选项著名人物的生活文章未涉及，B 选项科学发现文中没有，C 选项历史事件与文章内容不相关。

3. The main purpose of the passage is to...A. tell a story.B. give advice.C. describe a process.D. present an argument.答案：A。

解析：文章的主要目的是讲故事，B 选项给出建议文章中未体现，C 选项描述一个过程不符合文章内容，D 选项提出一个论点文章中没有。

4. What is the central theme of the passage?A. Love and loss.B. Adventure and courage.C. Hope and perseverance.D. Family and relationships.答案：B。

高二英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)

高二英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解For years, my time spent in the shower could have got me a mention in Guinness World Records as the shortest time taken to bathe. I hurried up during this process.One day, however, while at a party, I heard an artist friend telling everybody that his idea came while he was having a shower. “What about you?” he asked, “Don't you get your creative thoughts from the same place?”“I'm in and out in a hurry,” I told him proudly. “I have no time to waste!”“What a pity,” he said. “That's the place where you need to slow down; plenty of great thoughts come from there!” I tried it out. I slowed down the whole process, started enjoying the warm water, taking a little longer to soap myself and even spending more time just enjoying the process, and realized how much I had missed in hurrying up all these years.A woman told me how much stress her friend was suffering from and how she sought to convince her that she needed to find ways to relax. She gave her a videotape on stress management and relaxation techniques, and encouraged her to watch it right away. Fifteen minutes later, her friend handed back the tape. “It was good,” she said,” but I don't need it.”“But it's a 70 - minute video,” the woman replied, “You couldn't have watched the whole thing.”“Yes, I did,” her friend said. “I put it in fast - forward!”A major social problem of the 21st century is Hurry Sickness. We hurry through work. We swallow fast food. We complain that we don't have enough time. We race through the days and weeks until one day we look back in amazement and comment, “My god, how the years flew by!” Then we realize the heavy price we have paid for traveling fast.Symptoms of Hurry Sickness include stress and anxiety, bad relationships, lowered work performance and even disease. Some people don't survive it. What's the cure? Slow down, for life is so short and precious that we must live it well.（1）What was the advantage of taking a shower in the eyes of the artist friend?A. Time was saved.B. Nothing was missed.C. Great ideas flew away.D. Creative thoughts came.（2）What was the trouble with the woman's friend?A. She felt stressed.B. She found the tape useless.C. She found no way to relax.D. She watched the tape too fast.（3）What are the major trouble people face in the 21st century in the writer's eyes?A. People run fast to work.B. Everything is done in a hurry.C. People don't have enough time.D. Time flies without being noticed.（4）How can the problem be settled?A. By pacing down.B. By learning to survive.C. By developing friendship.D. By performing good work.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】本文为应用文。

英语高二英语阅读理解题20套带答案

（英语）高二英语阅读理解题20套（带答案）一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Starting CyclingWe have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.LessonsAll our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of “Bike -ability”. This means you will be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are 3 levels of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 & 2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-road and quiet environment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane roads and larger roundabouts. We provide both a complete package of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailored to the client. Whatever the need we can address and practice until perfect!Cost is £ 30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线)as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following: Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness (车辆性能)of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas.Cost £ 30 per hour.(1)Where can Level 1 & 2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out?A. Off road.B. Near large roundabouts.C. On busy local roads.D. On multi-lane roads.(2)What service does the Guided Ride provide?A. They check your cycle and equipment every week.B. They help you to be familiar with all London roads.C. They let users experience the busiest road in London.D. They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 & 2.(3)Who is the text probably intended for?A. Bike riding lovers.B. Children and teenagers.C. Travelers in London.D. Parents loving cycling.【答案】(1) A(2) D(3) A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一项学习骑自行车的课程，包括课程内容，技术指导以及费用等。

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高二英语文化传统阅读理解25题1<背景文章>The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It is a time for family reunions, feasting, and celebration.The festival usually lasts for 15 days. People start preparing for it weeks in advance. They clean their houses thoroughly to sweep away bad luck and make way for good fortune. They also decorate their homes with red lanterns, couplets, and paper-cuttings. Red is the dominant color as it symbolizes good luck and happiness.On New Year's Eve, families gather together for a big feast. The dinner usually includes fish, which symbolizes surplus and prosperity. After the meal, people stay up late to welcome the new year. At midnight, fireworks light up the sky, creating a spectacular sight.During the Spring Festival, people visit relatives and friends, exchange greetings and gifts. Children receive red envelopes filled with money as a symbol of good luck and blessings.The Spring Festival is not only a time for celebration but also a time to remember and honor traditions. It brings families together and strengthens the bonds between people.1. What is the dominant color of the Spring Festival?A. BlueB. GreenC. RedD. Yellow答案：C。

高二英语阅读理解题20套带答案

高二英语阅读理解题20套带答案（第一部分）一、阅读理解题（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Text AOnce upon a time, there was a young man named Jack wholived in a small village. He was known for his laziness and always depended on his parents. One day, his father said to him, "Jack, you're old enough to work. I want you to go tothe city and find a job."One day, Jack saw an advertisement for a gardener in a wealthy family. He decided to give it a try. To his surprise,he was hired. The employer was an old man who loved plants.He taught Jack how to take care of the garden, and Jack gradually fell in love with the job.1. Why did Jack's father ask him to find a job in thecity?A. Because Jack was too lazy to work in the village.B. Because Jack was old enough to support himself.C. Because Jack's parents wanted him to get a good education.D. Because Jack wanted to live a better life in thecity.答案：BA. Because he had no skills and experience.B. Because he was too lazy to work.C. Because he was from a small village.D. Because he didn't have a college degree.答案：A高二英语阅读理解题20套带答案（第二部分）Passage 1（续）Text BJack was grateful for the opportunity and worked even harder. He turned the piece of land into a beautiful garden, attracting visitors from far and near. Jack's success inspired many young people in the village to learn a skill and work hard.3. What did the old man give Jack as a reward for his hard work?A. A lot of money.B. A piece of land.C. A new house.D. A gardening book.答案：B4. Why did Jack's success inspire the young people in the village?A. Because he became a famous gardener.B. Because he showed them the importance of hard work and skills.C. Because he made a lot of money.D. Because he moved to a big city.答案：BPassage 2Text AOne of the advantages is that it offers flexibility. Students can learn at their own pace and schedule their study time according to their needs. Additionally, online education allows students from different parts of the world to interact and learn from each other.On the other hand, online education has its drawbacks. Some students may find it difficult to stay motivated without facetoface interaction. Moreover, technical issues such as poor internet connection can disrupt the learning process.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Online education is better than traditional education.B. Online education has both advantages and disadvantages.D. Students prefer online education to traditional education.答案：B6. Which of the following is an advantage of online education?A. It is more expensive than traditional education.B. It requires students to attend classes at a fixed time.C. It allows students to learn at their own pace.D. It limits the interaction between students and teachers.答案：C高二英语阅读理解题20套带答案（第三部分）Passage 2（续）Text BMany parents are concerned about the impact of online education on their children's social skills. They worry that without the daily interaction with classmates, children might struggle to develop important social abilities. However, proponents of online education argue that it can actually enhance social skills connecting students with a more diverse group of peers.7. What is the main concern of parents regarding online education?A. The quality of education is lower than traditional education.C. Online education is too expensive.D. Their children might get addicted to the internet.答案：B8. What do proponents of online education believe?A. Online education is the only way for children to learn.B. Online education limits social interaction.C. Online education can improve social skills.D. Online education is suitable for all students.答案：CPassage 3Text AThe concept of a growth mindset has gained a lot of attention in recent years. A growth mindset is the belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed through dedication and hard work. People with a growth mindset are more likely to embrace challenges and persist in the face of setbacks.On the contrary, a fixed mindset is the belief that abilities and intelligence are static traits. Individuals with a fixed mindset often avoid challenges and give up easily when they encounter obstacles.9. What is the main difference between a growth mindset and a fixed mindset?A. A growth mindset believes in the power of hard work, while a fixed mindset does not.B. A growth mindset is only for successful people,while a fixed mindset is for everyone.C. A growth mindset focuses on innate talent, while a fixed mindset focuses on effort.D. A growth mindset avoids challenges, while a fixed mindset embraces them.答案：A10. Why are people with a growth mindset more likely to succeed?A. They are born with more talent.B. They never encounter any obstacles.C. They believe in their ability to improve andpersist through challenges.D. They have a fixed mindset.答案：C。

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高二政治体制改革英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>Political system reform in China is a significant and far-reaching initiative. In the process of China's development, political system reform plays a crucial role.China's political system reform is based on its own national conditions. It aims to improve the efficiency and fairness of the political system, and better serve the people. The reform focuses on strengthening democratic institutions, improving the legal system, and enhancing the supervision and restraint of power.The background of political system reform in China is complex. As the country continues to develop and progress, new challenges and demands emerge. The traditional political system needs to be adjusted and improved to adapt to the changing situation. At the same time, the people's expectations for a better life also put forward higher requirements for the political system.The significance of political system reform is profound. It helps to promote social stability and harmony, ensure the legitimate rights and interests of the people, and enhance the country's soft power. Through political system reform, China can better realize the modernization ofgovernance and provide more solid institutional support for national development.1. China's political system reform aims to ___.A. serve the interests of a few peopleB. improve the efficiency and fairness of the political systemC. slow down the development of the countryD. ignore the people's expectations答案：B。

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高二英语心理学基础阅读理解30题1<背景文章>Psychology is a fascinating field that studies the mind and behavior. The origin of psychology can be traced back to ancient times. Philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle were among the first to think deeply about the nature of the mind.In the 19th century, psychology began to emerge as a separate scientific discipline. Wilhelm Wundt established the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig, Germany. This marked a significant step in the development of psychology as a scientific field.Since then, psychology has continued to evolve and expand. Different schools of thought have emerged, including behaviorism, psychoanalysis, and cognitive psychology. Each school has its own unique perspective on understanding the mind and behavior.Today, psychology plays an important role in many areas of life, including education, healthcare, and business. Psychologists use scientific methods to study human behavior and mental processes in order to help people lead better lives.1. The origin of psychology can be traced back to ___.A. the 20th centuryB. ancient timesC. the 18th centuryD. modern times答案：B。

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高二英语阅读理解单选题30题1. According to the passage about space exploration, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Humans have already explored every planet in the solar systemB. The main purpose of space exploration is to find a new place for humans to liveC. Space exploration has brought many technological advancements to EarthD. Only developed countries are interested in space exploration答案解析：C。

文章中提到太空探索在许多方面推动了地球上的技术进步，例如卫星技术的发展带动了通讯、气象预报等领域的发展，所以C选项正确。

A选项，人类并没有探索完太阳系中的每个星球，文章中明确指出还有很多星球有待深入探索；B选项，太空探索有多个目的，不仅仅是为人类寻找新的居住地；D选项，很多发展中国家也积极参与太空探索，并非只有发达国家感兴趣。

2. In the article about different countries' music styles, what can we infer about traditional Japanese music?A. It always uses a lot of modern instrumentsB. It has no influence on modern Japanese pop musicC. It often features unique rhythms and instrumentsD. It is the same as Western classical music答案解析：C。

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高二地理环境英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>The tropical rainforest is one of the most remarkable ecosystems on Earth. It is characterized by its high humidity and abundant rainfall. The dense vegetation creates a unique habitat for a vast array of species.The biodiversity of the tropical rainforest is truly astonishing. Thousands of different plant species can be found here, ranging from towering trees to delicate orchids. These plants provide food and shelter for countless animals, including colorful birds, playful monkeys, and elusive jaguars.However, the tropical rainforest is facing numerous threats. Deforestation is a major concern, as large areas are being cleared for agriculture, logging, and urban development. This not only destroys the habitat of many species but also contributes to climate change.To protect the tropical rainforest, various measures are being taken. Conservation organizations are working to raise awareness about the importance of these ecosystems and to promote sustainable practices. Governments are also implementing laws and regulations to limit deforestation and protect wildlife.1. The tropical rainforest is characterized by ______.A. low humidity and little rainfallB. high humidity and abundant rainfallC. moderate humidity and occasional rainfallD. very dry climate and no rainfall答案：B。

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高二世界著名科学家英语阅读理解30题1. Newton was born in _____.A.1642B.1643C.1644D.1645答案：A。

解析：牛顿出生于1643 年，选项A 正确。

本题考查对牛顿出生年份的了解，需要仔细阅读文章中关于牛顿生平的内容。

涉及的阅读技巧是注意细节信息，词汇和语法点主要是年份的表达。

2. Einstein showed great interest in physics _____.A.at an early ageB.when he was oldC.after he graduatedD.during his college years答案：A。

解析：爱因斯坦在很小的时候就对物理表现出极大的兴趣。

选项A 符合文意。

本题考查对爱因斯坦早期生平的理解，阅读技巧是把握关键信息，词汇和语法点有“at an early age”这个短语的理解。

3. Newton's most famous work is _____.A.OpticksB.Principia MathematicaC.The Chronology of Ancient Kingdoms AmendedD.A Treatise of Human Nature答案：B。

解析：牛顿最著名的作品是《自然哲学的数学原理》。

选项B 正确。

本题考查对牛顿著作的了解，阅读技巧是识别特定信息，词汇和语法点有作品名称的表达。

4. Einstein is famous for his theory of _____.A.relativityB.gravitationC.quantum mechanicsD.electromagnetism答案：A。

解析：爱因斯坦以相对论闻名。

选项A 正确。

本题考查对爱因斯坦成就的认识，阅读技巧是抓住核心内容，词汇和语法点有“theory of relativity”这个短语。

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高二地理资源英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>Water is one of the most essential elements for life on Earth. It covers about 71% of the planet's surface, yet only a small fraction of it is fresh water suitable for human consumption. The distribution of water is not uniform across the globe. Some regions have abundant water resources, while others face severe water scarcity.Water plays a crucial role in various aspects of our lives. It is essential for drinking, cooking, and washing. It is also vital for agriculture, industry, and energy production. Without water, life as we know it would not be possible.However, water resources are facing numerous challenges. Population growth, urbanization, and industrialization have increased the demand for water. Climate change is also affecting the availability and quality of water. In some areas, droughts and floods have become more frequent and intense, further exacerbating the water crisis.To address these challenges, sustainable water management is crucial. This includes measures such as water conservation, efficient irrigation, and wastewater treatment. By taking these steps, we can ensure the availability of clean water for future generations.1. Water covers about ___% of the planet's surface.A. 61B. 71C. 81D. 91答案：B。

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