高一英语必修三第四单元课件

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11. (dinosaurs disappeared): It made the rise of m__a_m_m__a_ls_ on the earth possible.
earth __P_a_n_g_u__盘__古__ separates the sky
from the earth.
In Chinese culture…
Pangu turns into a myriad of things
breath Winds and clouds
voice thunder
Left the sun eye
3. (explode): water vapor and some other gases were produced and made the earth's _a_tm__o_s_p_h_e_re___.
4. (cool down): _____w_a_te_r_____ appeared on the surface.
土星是离太阳第六远的行星。是太阳系中仅次于 木星的第二大行星。中国古代称之为镇星或填星。土 星的英文名字Saturn(以及其他绝大部分欧洲语言中 的土星名称)是以罗马神的农神萨杜恩命名的。希腊 神话中的农神Cronus是Uranus(天王星)和该亚的儿 子,也是宙斯的父亲。
In Chinese culture… sky
地球是距太阳第三颗,它是太阳系类地行星中最 大的一颗,也是太阳系第五大行星,行星年龄估计大 约有45亿年(4.5×109)。地球是唯一一个不是从希腊 或罗马神中得到的名字。Earth一词来自于古英语及 日耳曼语。这里当然有许多其他语言的命名。在罗马 神话中,地球女神叫Tellus——肥沃的土地。
火星为距太阳第四远,也是太阳系中第七大行 星。因为火星在夜空中看起来是血红色的,所以在 西方,以罗马神话中的战神Mars命名它。
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars
Earth(地球)
Astronomy is the scientific study of the universe and the heaven bodies (such as the sun, the moon, and stars), gas, and dust within it.
Paragraph 5:The arrival of humans and their impact on the earth
Put the events into a timeline.
1. Insects and amphibians appeared.
3. The earth became a solid ball.
百度文库
blood The rivers veins The roads Right The moon eye
_N__u_w_a__(_女__娲__) _ made human beings.
In western countries:
__G__o_d__(上__帝__)___ created
the world and all living things.
Day1: created Day and Night
Day2: created sky and ocean Day3: created dry land Day4: created the sun, moon and stars Day5: created living creatures in air and sea Day6: created land animals and man Day7: God rested and blessed this day calling it Holy
on the water. 6. Plants began to grow
on dry land. 8. Water appeared on
the earth. 10. The universe began
with a “Big Bang”. 12. Mammals appeared.
Keys: 10 7 3 8 4 9 6 1 5 2 12 11
海王星为太阳系九大行星中的第八个,是一个巨 行星。目前海王星是太阳系内离太阳第二远的行星。 海王星的名字是罗马神话中的海神涅普(Neptune)。 古希腊神话中海神叫波塞冬 (Poseidon)。
木星是离太阳第五颗行星,而且是最大的一颗。 木星是天空中第四亮的物体。木星是自转最快的行星。 在西方称它为朱庇特——Jupiter,是罗马神话中的众 神之王,相当于希腊神话中的宙斯(Zeus)。
Intensive Reading
I. Read the para.2-4 and finish the timeline.
Development of Life (1)
1. (Big Bang): The earth was still a cloud of ___d_u_s_t __.
2. (between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago): The dust settled into a solid _g_l_o_b_e_.
天王星是太阳系中离太阳第七远行星,颜色为灰 蓝色,是一颗巨型气体行星(Gas Giant)。以直径计 算,天王星是太阳系第三大行星;天王星的命名,是 取自希腊神话的天神乌拉诺斯——Uranus。乌拉诺斯 是古希腊神话中的宇宙之神,是最早的至高无上的神。 他是该亚的儿子兼配偶,是Cronus(农神土星)、独 眼巨人和泰坦(奥林匹斯山神的前辈)的父亲。
6. (multiply): The oceans and seas were filled with _o_x_y_g_e_n_and the development of shellfish and other fish were encouraged.
7. (next): Green plants began to grow on ___l_a_n_d___.
To seek key words
Paragraph 1:A widely accepted theory about the formation of the universe
Paragraph 2:The formation of the earth Paragraph 3:The importance of water Main for life Body Paragraph 4:The development of plants and animals on the earth
Solar system
水星最接近太阳,是太阳系中第二小行星。水星 的英文名字Mercury来自罗马神墨丘利。墨丘利也就 是希腊神话中的Hermes。或许由于水星在空中移动得 快,才使它得到这个名字。
金星是离太阳第二近,太阳系中第六大行星。古 希腊人称之为Aphrodite(阿芙罗狄蒂),是希腊神话中 爱与美的女神。而在罗马神话中爱与美的女神是维纳 斯——Venus,因此金星也称做“维纳斯”。
8. (followed in time): Land animals such as insects and_a_m_p_h_i_b_ia_n_s_.
9. (plants grew into forests): Reptiles appeared.
10. (after that ): Huge animals, called __d_in_o_s_a_u_r_s_ developed.
The Biblical Account
In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. The earth was formless and empty, darkness was the surface of the spirit of God was hovering over the water. And God said…”
5. Reptiles appeared. 7. The earth was a cloud of
dust. 9. Shellfish and other fish
appeared. 11. Clever animals with hands and feet appeared.
2. Dinosaurs appeared. 4. Small plants grew
5. (life began): Arrival of small _p_l_a_n_ts__ on the surface of the water.
Intensive Reading
I. Read the para.2-4 and finish the timeline.
Development of Life (2)
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