新概念1Lesson33教案

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【一、听录音回答问题】

It is a fine day today.

There are some clouds in the sky,

but the sun is shining.

Mr. Jones is with his family.

They are walking over the bridge.

There are some boats on the river.

Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them. Sally is looking at a big ship.

The ship is going under the bridge.

Tim is looking at an aeroplane.

The aeroplane is flying over the river.

回答一下问题:

1.Where are John’s family?

2.What is the weather like today?

3.What is on the river?

4.What is Tim doing?

5.What are Mr. Jones and his wife doing?

6. What is Sally doing?

【二、生词和短语】

day n. 日子

cloud n. 云

sky n. 天空

sun n. 太阳

shine v. 照耀

with prep. 和……在一起family n. 家庭(成员)

walk v. 走路,步行

over prep. 跨越,在……之上

bridge n. 桥

boat n. 船

river n. 河

ship n. 轮船

aeroplane n. 飞机

fly v. 飞

【三、课文翻译】

今天天气好。

天空中飘着几朵云,但阳光灿烂。

琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。

他们正在过桥。

河上有几艘船。

琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看这些船。

莎莉正在观看一艘大船。

那船正从桥下驶过。

蒂姆正望着一架飞机。

飞机正从河上飞过。

【四、课文注释】

1.It is a fine day today.今天天气好。

句中的it是指天气。又如:

2.some clouds,几朵云。

some既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。如:some tables一些椅子(可数名词),some milk一些牛奶(不可数名词)。

3.There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飘着几朵云,但阳光灿烂。

这句是并列句,由两个分句构成,连词but表明分句之间存在着对比及转折关系。两分句之间大多要用逗号,有时可不用逗号。

4.Mr. Jones is with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。

句中with是介词,表示“和……一起”。family是指“家里的人”或“家庭成员”。5.They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥。

句中的over有“穿过”的意思。又如:

The aeroplane is flying over the river.

飞机正在河上飞过。

The birds are flying over the house.

鸟儿在屋上飞过。

over还可表不“在……上方”(不接触表面),如:

The sky is over our heads.

天空在我们头顶上。

6.There are some boats on the river. 河上有几艘船。

句中on意为“在……上面”(接触表面)。又如:

There is a book on the table.

桌上有一本书。

7.The ship is going under the bridge. 那船正从桥下驶过。

句中under意为“在……下面(或下方)”。如:There is a dog under the tree. 【五、语法讲解】

现在进行时(2)

(请参见 Lessons 31~32语法部分。)

现在进行时的形式是由be的现在时形式+现在分词形式构成。当句中主语名词为复数或者人称代词为第2人称或第3人称复数时,be的现在时形式应为are。

现在进行时的各种形式(包括缩略形式)列表如下:

注意:现在进行时与一般现在时的区别

1. 概念不同:

一般现在时:用来陈诉事实,或表经常或习惯性的动作

Example:He’s twelve.

I get up at 6:30 every day.

She likes noodles.

现在进行时:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。

Example:We are learning English now.

We are learning in the school these days .

2.时间状语不同

一般现在时: always(总是), usually(通常), often(经常), sometimes (有时), hardly ever(几乎不从), seldom(很少), never(从不), … every day, every week, on Sundays, three times a week …

现在进行时:now, at the moment ; Look!, Listen!

3.谓语动词不同(构成不同)

一般现在时:在肯定句中,句子的谓语动词是实义(行为)动词的原形或第三人称单数形式。

Example:1. We go to school everyday.

2. They are my cousin.

现在进行时:在肯定句中,句子的谓语动词由“助动词be ( am, is ,are ) + 动词的现在分词”构成

Example:1. Betty is talking to her mother.

⒈把下列句子(一般现在时)变为进行时态:

⑴ We watch TV .

_____________________

⑵ I look at the blackboard.

______________________

⑶ We drink tea.

______________________

⑷ He has his lunch at home.

_______________________

⒉用动词的适当形式填空

① She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.

②It’s six o’clock. They are _____________ (eat) supper.

③He usually ___________ (get )up at 17:00.

④She ___________ (live) in Beijing.

⑤ Sally _________ (be) here just now(刚才).

⑥_______ (be)there a fly (苍蝇) on the table just now?

⑦They are __________ (dig) a hole (洞).

⑧My father _______________ (mend) his model(模型) plane these days.

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