脑机接口ppt课件

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Translation algorithm :
feature => command
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脑机接口
Applications
For disabled people
Communications Control Neural protheses Neural rehabilitation
For ordinary people
脑机接口
Brain-Computer Interface
Reporter: Number:
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ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ机接口
CONTENTS
Introduction Theory Applications Future Work
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INTRODUCTION
what is BCI ?
A brain–computer interface (BCI), often called a mindmachine interface (MMI), or sometimes called a brain– machine interface (BMI), is a direct communication pathway between the brain and an external device.
Control in special environment BCI game Lie detection based on EEG/fMRI
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Future Work
Improving physical methods for gathering EEGs Improving generalization Improving knowledge of how to interpret waves
(not just the “new phrenology”)
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Thank you for your attention
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fig1. electroencephalogram
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theory
fig2.the structure of BCI system
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Signal Acquisition:
to measure EEG from scalp (non-invasive) or brain surface (invasive); Signal recording, amplification, digitization;
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EEG . An electroencephalogram is a measure of
the brain's voltage fluctuations as detected from scalp electrodes. It is an approximation of the cumulative electrical activity of neurons.
Pre-processing:
to improve signal-to-noise ratio;to improve signal-tointerference ratio
Feature extraction/selection:
to reduce dimension; to find best projection direction
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