发电厂词汇汉语英语印尼语
发电站专用英语词汇
flue: 烟道boiler：锅炉ESP: electrostatic precipitator 静电除尘器electrostatic dust catcherfield:磁场ductwork：风管管网bellow：风箱duct：烟道GCV (kcal/kg): 总热值BFG: blast furnace gas高炉煤气FC（fixed carbon）:固碳Ash：灰分Volatile matter:挥发分Coal analysis：碳质分析Design coal:设计煤种Proximate analysis：近似分析Ultimate analysis：元素分析circulating fluidized bed：循环式流体化床membrane wall：膜式水冷壁furnace：熔炉drum：汽包，锅筒ignition system：点火系统combustion chamber：燃烧室air feed：送气，供气calorific value：热值economizer：省煤器布置在锅炉尾部烟道内加热给水的部件super-heater：过热器waste heat boiler:废热锅炉（根据场合不同，可以分为电站废热锅炉和化工废热锅炉）pulverized coal fired boiler: 煤粉燃烧锅炉MSW incineration boiler:城市固体废物燃烧锅炉Coal-mud boiler:煤泥锅炉Head：封头Header：联箱water-cooling vibrating stoker：水冷振动炉排bio-mass fired boiler:生物燃烧锅炉grate:炉排steam drum:汽包锅炉汽包有什么作用？答：(1)汽包与下降管、上升管连接组成自然循环回路，同时汽包又接受省煤器来的给水，还向过热器输送饱和蒸汽，所以汽包是锅炉内加热、蒸发、过热这三个过程的连接枢纽。
(2)汽包中存有一定的水量，因而有一定的储热能力，这些可以提高运行的安全性。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇.doc
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇induced draught fan: 引风机静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机chimney: 烟囱slag pump 灰渣泵boiler house: 锅炉房deaerator: 除氧器thermal cycle: 热力循环coal conveyor 输煤装置feed water tank: 供水箱(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率coal bunker: 煤仓boiler feed pump: 给水泵Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装coal mill 磨煤机switchgear: 开关设备comment 注释，评论steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅cable tunnel: 电缆通道module : 模块 standby: 备用炉，管式锅炉 furnace(combustion cable cellar: 电缆槽proximity 相近，接近，亲近chamber): 炉膛 ( 燃烧室 ) turbine room: 汽轮机室detector: 探测器 bracket: 支架water tube: 水管steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮interlocks 互锁，联锁 axial: 轴向的ash pit 灰坑发电机组 economizer: 省煤器surge conditions: 喘振 : superheater: 过热器steam drum: 汽包accessory: 附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳water preheater: 水预热器surface condenser: 表面凝汽动，跳动air preheater: 空气预热器low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器fossil fired: 燃煤 intent: 意图，目的，gas duct(flue): 烟气管 , 烟道circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管意向dust collecting plant: 集尘室control room: 控制室intend: 意指，想要，打算electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator): consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践相关的物质 facilitate: 推动，促进，使Fetting: 附件intrinsic: 固有的，内在的简化Gage:: 规，表，压力计procurement 获得，获取multistage: 多级的Taps: 接头fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物remote control: 遥控test wells: 测点插孔vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀stress-relieved: 应力消除出， noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体gauge: 量规，量表，测量thermometer: 恒温计intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的manhole: 人孔，检修孔steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统blowdown : 排污 tank: 桶，箱，罐equivalent: 等价物，相等的centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵diagram: 图表 deaerator: 除氧器forging:: 锻造 seat: 部位，座friction losses: 磨擦损失corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态socket welding: 管座焊接solenoid: 螺线管concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度enthalpy: 焓modulat: 调整，调节recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告estimate: 评价，评估，估价criteria: 标准abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况parameters 参数，参量wrenches: 扳手和额定工况 warm up: 暖机nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的pipe taps: 管接头 .acid wash: 酸洗MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度Cycle:: 循环sludge :: 污泥，淤泥 foreign matter: 不Intercept: 截止AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing:轴向推锅炉最大连续出力BFBP:: Boiler Feed A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in 力，轴承 ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵English-Chinese AUTO :Automation 自动BNR :Burner: 燃烧器AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BOP :Balance Of Plant:电厂辅机设备A ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房报警 :: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉COMB ::Combustion 燃烧ALIGN Alignment: 校正BUSH :Bushing: 衬套COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气ALKF :Airlock Feeder:锁气器BYPS :Bypass::旁路CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水CPL :Control Pannel Local:就地控制盘ATM :Atmosphere 大气放气 BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump :: 锅CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器炉给水泵 BFPT:Boiler Feedwater Pump CRT :Cathode Ray Tube:阴极射线管 : AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank:大气扩容器Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机 BFW ::Boiler CT Current Transformer: 变流器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电Feedwater: 锅炉给水CYCL :Cyclone:旋风分离器ALM :Alarm:: 报警BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控CAS :Casing::缸、壳AMP :Ampere: 安培BMCR:Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating: CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器CCCW:Closed Circulating Cooling Water: CP: Condensate Pump:凝结泵DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器闭式循环冷却水 CCW :Cycle Cooling CIR: Circuit: 回路通道 DEAER Deaerator:除氧器Water: 循环水COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器DEV: Deviation: 偏差CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater闭CP: Condensate Polisher:除盐装置DIFFRLY: Differential Relay:差动继电器式冷却水冷却器 CCWP :Closed Cooling CS: Control Switch 控制开关DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve排放阀WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵 CS :Closed CRSV:Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统冷段安全阀 CV: Control Valve : 控制阀DSCH: Discharge:排出CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器CHK VLV :Check Valve:逆止阀DMPR: Damper : 挡板EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘CIRC: Circulation: 循环DP Difference Pressure: 差压器CLR Cooler: 冷却器DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水Controller 压差指示控制器DPT: EFF Efficiency: 效率CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制CNTL :Control: 控制送器 DRN: Drain: 疏水EO Electric Operate: 电气操作CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀EQ Equipment: 设备COND :Condensate: 凝结水DC Direct Current: 直流电ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System抽气系统FY :Flow Relay or Valve流量传送器GESEGland Steam Condenser Exhauster: ESC Escape:逃逸、超出FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警轴加风机GMT Generator Main ESS Engineering Safety System:保安系统FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位FDF Forced Draft Fan:送风机Grandient: 梯度EXH Exhaust:排汽FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽EXT Extract: 抽出制器 FLT :Flash Tank :扩容箱GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FLD :Field 磁场器 GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门FDR Feeder: 给料机FLG :Flange: 法兰H ::Heat Conservation 保温FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FLM Flame: 火焰HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器HTR Heater: 加热器FDBK: Feedback:反馈FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器FITG Fitting: 连接件FREQ Frequency:频率HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电FLW Flow 流量FURN Furnace: 炉膛器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开GLD Gland: 密封HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器GND Grounding: 接地HDR :Header: 联箱FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机:Low Point : 低位HPH: High Pressure Heater:高压加热器IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置LPH: Low Pressure Heater:低压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗INLT :Inlet: 入口LSH: Local Switch Hand:就地开关HPT :High Pressure Turbine:高压汽机IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段INST :Instrument: 仪表M :Mechanical: 机械HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率INVR :Inverter: 逆变器M :Motor: 马达HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热I /O:: Input/Output 输入 / 输出MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性段安全阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压MOD ::Mode: 方式 :& Air Conditioning:: 暖通ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动HW :Hotwell: 热井Valve: 中压缸进汽阀 JP :Jet Pump: 喷MAN ::Manual :: 手动HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器射器MARG: Margin:: 裕量HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的LG :Level Gauge液位计MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁LVL ::Level: 水位，液位MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警连续出力 MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主（热工） ICV ::Inrtermediate Control LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器控制阀Valve 中压控制阀 ID :Induced Draft 抽LKG:: Leakage::泄漏MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板风，引风LP :Low Pressure 低压MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler FeedwaterPump: 电动给水泵 MEAS ::Measure : OPER :Operation: 运行PERFCALC Performance Calculation:: 性测量OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器能计算 PF: Power Factor 功率因数MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸OTLT: Outlet: 出口PHTR: Preheater: 预热器MIN :Minimum: 最小的PA: Primary Air: 一次风PMP :Pump: 泵MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的ML :Mill: 磨煤机PAH :Pressure Alarm High:高压报警PR: Pressure Recorder:压力记录计MN :Main: 主要的PAL :Pressure Alarm Low:低压报警PRG :Purge: 吹扫. :Manual Operation: 手操PB: Push Button 按钮PRV :Pressure Relief Valve:泄压阀MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PRO :Protection: 保护器PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器PROGR:: Program:程序MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head:泵的静吸阀 PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 力真空安全阀 PW: Plant Water 厂用水压头差压指示 PDT :Pressure Differential PY: Pressure Relay:压力继电器OL: Overload: 过载Trandsmitter: 差压变送器 PED :Pdestal:: QA: Quality:: 质量，性能OLR :Overload Relay:过载继电器轴承座RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering:回收SLS :Seals::密封TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater RECIRC:: Recirculation再循环SO: Shut Off: 关闭Pump 汽泵 TCV :Temperature Control RECT :Rectifier: 整流器SPD :Speed: 转速Valve 温度控制RET :Return: 返回SPRA: Spray:喷水.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板RH: Reheater: 再热器SPT :Support: 支持 : TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ST: Start: 启动，开始TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机ROT :Rotor: 转子STD-BY :Stand By:备用Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置ST: System:: 系统THERM :Thermal 热力的SA :Secondary Air: 二次风STM :Steam: 蒸汽TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控SAT: Saturate: 饱和的STR: Stator:: 定子系统 TRANS :Transfer:转换SC :Steam Coil Air Heater::暖风器STRNR: Strainer:滤器TRBL: Trouble: 故障SCAV :Scavenge:吹扫SU: Start Up: 启动TRKG: Tracking:跟踪SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板 : SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送Shut-Down 停机SUCT: Suction: 吸入器分离器SW: Switch: 开关:TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:SEP :SeparatorSG: Switchgear 开关装置Steam Water: 汽水温度端差SH: Superheater: 过热器SBLWR: Soot Blower吹灰器TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动手动 ;系统ALARM 报警 ;VAC: Vacuum: 真空AUX ： AUXILIARY ::辅助 ;VAL: Value: 数值BYPASS旁路VB: Vibration 振动 VLV: Valve: 阀门CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门）; WH: Watthour 瓦小时CODE: 代码；编码WP: Working Point: 工作点COLD START— UP: 冷态启动WW: Water Wall 水冷壁COMPUTER :计算机WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器CURVE ， LINE: 曲线，线COVER :Crossover切换管DATA: 数据；文件；资料CV: Control Valve: 控制阀DECREAS 减:少DESK: 台，桌英汉对照表DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘A/H ： AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动 / 手DYNAMIC ； DYNAMICAL: 动态动 ; F ： FLOW流量 ;A/M ： AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动 / FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START— UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS:增加INDICATION ； DISPLAY :指示；显示; INLET 入口;INPUT 输入 ;INTERMEDIATE中KEYBOARD:键盘KW ： KILOWATT 千瓦L ： LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ： LOCAL :就地LOW:低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式R ： RESISTANCE:电阻 ; STOP: 停止 ;MW ： MEGAWATT 兆瓦REM ： REMOTE : 摇控 ; SYMBOL 符号NORMAL: 正常RESET复位SYSTEM:系统OFF : 关（状态） ; ROOM : 室T ： TEMPERATURE:: 温度 ;ON : 开（状态） ; RPM::转/ 分; TEST: 试验 ;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门 ); S ： SPEED速度 ; TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER:变送器；传OPERATE :运行；操作 ; SELECT选择感器OUTLET 出口 ; SET POINT设定点TRIP 跳闸 ;OUTPUT 输出 ; SHUTDOWN : 停机 ; TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认P ： PRESSURE:压力 ; SIDE （某）侧，边 ; UNAVAIL 不允许 ( 不能投用的 ) PANEL 盘SILENCER消音器UNIT : 单元、机组PARAMETER :参数SLOW : 慢VALVE 阀门PIPE ； TUBE: 管道，管子STAND BY:备用 ; WARM START— UP: 温态启动PLANT: 厂，站START : 启动 ; ZOOM: 摄像机镜头POWER: 功率，电源 ; STARTUP :起动；启动 ;PRINT: 打印STATIC 静态锅炉部分R ： RATE : 比率，速率 ; STATION 站ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达 A AIR HEATERLOC/REM SELECT:空预器就地 / 遥控选择AIR HEATERMOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器 A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER:空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY:服务空气ALARM LIMITS: ::报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN所有磨组停运ASH— HOPPER: :灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: 减:温器CLEAN:清扫AUX .ST: SPLYFOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供COAL BANKER: ::煤仓雾化蒸汽COAL FEEDER给:煤机BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A 磨组COMBUSTION :燃烧喷燃器金属温度CONVEYOR:皮带机BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A 磨组COORDINATE MODE 协调方式第一组风箱压力CRUSHER:破碎机BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求DECR/INCRPRESSAT FIX LOAD:: 固定负（ >30% ）荷方式增减压力BOILEREFFLUENTSTORAGE:POOL 锅炉DOWM COMER:: 下降管废水池DRAIN & VENT:疏水和排气BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式ECONOMIZER :省煤器BOILER MASTER:锅炉主控器EITHER FAN RUNNING任:一风机运行BOILER TRIP RESET:锅:炉跳闸复位EITHERID FAN RUNNING任一吸风机BOILER:锅炉运行BURNNER: :燃烧器ELECTROSTATICPRECIPITATOR: 静电除CHIMNEY ； STACK:: :烟囱尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A送风机流量INDUCED DRAFT FAN引:风机MANUAL MODE: 手动方式FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPERA 送 / INDUCED&FORCEDDRAFTS:吸送风MANUAL THROTTELPRESSSET POINT:手吸风机控制挡板机动节流压力设定值FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发MILL A GROUP MASTER : 磨A组主控器FEEDERLOCAL SELECT:给煤机就地控制ISOLATION:隔离；绝缘MILL A LOAD: A磨组负荷选择LFO .DISCH .PRESS轻:油出口压力MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨FEEDERREMOTE SELECT:给煤机遥控选LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 第1:一组轻油枪选择组出口温度控制挡板择LIGHT OIL: 轻油MIN MAX LOAD （ LIMITS ） : 最大最FLUE GAS:烟气LUB OIL PUMP::润滑油泵小负荷（限制）FORCED DRAFT FAN送:风机MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止MMMC ＝ MILLIMETER MERCURY ；FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS吸风A 阀MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱机出口压力MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS烟气含氧量FURNACE PRESS:炉膛压力主汽温度 / 压力 / 流量OPEN/CLOSESWING VLVS 摆阀开/ FURNACE: 炉膛MAINTAINED IGNITORSPULVERIZERA:磨关GAS COAL: ::烟煤煤机 A 油枪操作OPERATEMODE SELECT: 运行方式选HEADER :联箱、母管MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定择IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪/ 负荷率PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE 屏A :过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER:屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE:压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS 一A 次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SECAIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次 /二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE:一次风控制PULVERIZER 磨:煤机PULVERIZEREMERGENCETRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸磨组二次风流量控制挡板PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:磨煤 SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出机惰性方式选择口蒸汽温度PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级磨煤机正常方式选择过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀PULVERIZER SELECTION A 磨::煤机A 选 SECONDARYSH INLET TEMP 二级过热器择进口温度PULVERIZER:M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手 /SECONDARY: AIR 二次风自动选择SH； SUPERHEATER:过:热器PURGE 吹扫SH STEAM ELECTR VLV:过热器电磁阀RH； REHEATER:再热器SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT::过热温度设SAFETY VALVE::安全阀定点SCANNER BLOWERS:火检吹扫器SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS::过热器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS:密封风机压力/ 再热器减温水截止阀SEAL AIR FAN:: 密:封风机 SH/RH SPRAYCONTROLVLVS SELECT过SEC AIR DUCT PRESS:二次风管压力 热器 / 再热器减温水控制阀选择SECAIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式STOP/STARTPA FLOW:一次风停止/ SOOT BLOWER:吹灰器SPARK火花，点火花SPEEDCHANGE(NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY :喷水STACKER RECLAIMER堆::取料机START IGNITOR GRP 第1:一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: :汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL:无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 第1:一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/STARTIGNITORS: 油枪停止/启动STOP/START MILL:磨组停止 / 启动启动汽机部分WATERWALL: :水冷壁BLADE 叶片STOP/STARTPULVERIZER磨煤机停止:EMERG OIL PUMP:事故油泵/ 启动<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV:循环泵出STOP/STARTSEQUENCEPULVERIZERA:口阀磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动1ST STAGE PRESS:第一级压力THROTTLE PRESS::节流压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: 实:际负荷数TRANSPORTAIR SEQUENCE风量程序控AMS ： ADMISSION: MODE SELECTION制（顺控）进汽方式选择TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS汽机第一级AUX STEAM HEADER:辅:汽联箱( 调节级) 压力AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL:辅汽温度TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式控制TURBINE MASTER:汽机主控器AUX STM HEADERPRESSCONTROLVLVTWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV:双:流辅汽联箱压力控制阀式空预器控制阀BALANCE: :平衡UNLOADER: ::卸煤机BEARING BRASS::轴瓦WATER 水BEARING: : 轴承BOILER FOLLOW MODE:锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP:循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: 循:环泵CIRCULATING:循环CLOSED COOLING WATER:闭式冷却水CLOSEDCOOLINGWTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP:凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV:凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL:热:井CONDENSERLEVEL CONTROLVLV: 凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER:凝汽器CONDSEXTRPUMP DISCH: 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL:凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: :冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP:水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: 协:调方式CV ： CONTROL VALVE高压调门CYLINDER、 CASING: 汽缸DEAERATORLEVEL CONTROLVLV: 除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: 除:氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCHPARTICIPATION调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE::汽包压力EJECTOR:喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR危急保安器EXHAUST:排汽EXPANSION:膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM抽汽FILTER: :滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP:功能组FW CONTROLVALVE' S BYPASSVLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30%给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL:给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCULCONTROLVLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR:调速器HP ATTEM PRESSCONTROLVLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV:高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆ HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASSPRESSCONTROLVLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASSPRESSSET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASSTEMP CONTROLVALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASSCOMMAND 高压及低压LUBE OIL PUMP:润滑油泵旁路指令MAKE － UP WATER: 补给水HPH ： HIGH PRESSURE HEATER高加:MANUAL LOAD RATE手动负荷率HYDRAULICOIL STATIONPUMP: 液压油MANUAL LOAD SET手动负荷设定站泵MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point 手动节INCR PRESSAT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下流压力设定值增压MEASURE SELECTION测量选择站INT POS: 中间状态MOP ： MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵IV ： INTERMEDIATE VALVE中压联合汽MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP电动门给水泵JACKING OIL PUMP顶轴油泵MSV ： MAIN STOP VALVE:主汽阀LP HTR STOP VLV低加截止阀NOZZLE 喷嘴LP ＆ HP BYPASSPRESSSIDE A 低压或OIL PURIFIER:净油器高压旁路 A 侧压力OIL STORAGE TANK储:油箱LP ＆ HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE低A压或高OPERATE MANUAL MODE:手动方式压旁路 A 侧温度OPERATE MODE SELECT:运行方式选择LPH ： LOW PRESSURE HEATER:低加PILOT VALVE:错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A:侧A屏过SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER:转 : TURBINE GENERATOR:汽轮发电机组入口温度速表TURBINE INLET PRESS:汽机入口压力PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE:一级过热器截STATOR定子TURBINE MASTER 汽:机主控器止阀STEAM TURBINE 汽:轮机TURBING FOLLOW MODE:汽机跟随方式PUMP A DISCH PRESS :泵A出口压力ST － UP BOIL FDW PUMP:启动给水泵VACCUM 真空RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT再热器喷SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵VACUUM BROKEN VALVE:真空破坏门水闭锁阀跳闸启动SURGE APPROACH:喘振VACUUM SEQ :真空程控RH SPRAYWTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水SYNCHRONIZER:同步器VIBRATION: 振动截止阀TFW PMP DISCHARGEVLV: 汽动泵出口电液调节及控制部分RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW:再热喷水流量阀1STAGE PRESSUREFEEDBACK:第一级压RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET:再热器出口温TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵力反馈度的主油泵ABNORMAL CONDITION:异常状态ROTOR 转子THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板ACCELERATION:加速度SEAL: 密封TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP:汽ACTIVE POWER::有功功率SHAFT 轴动给水泵ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式SILENCER: 消音器TURBINE FW PUMP AUX＆ VLV 小机给ADS(ALARMDISPLAYSELECTPANELS)报SLIDING PRESS MODE:滑压方式水泵辅汽及阀门警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE:架空线BACK UP TRANSFORMER备用变BUSHING 套管ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC):交流BACK-UP OVERSPEEDTRIP TEST 备用超CABLE 电缆AMPERE: 安培速跳闸试验 ELECTRICALTRIP TEST 电CAPACITANCE: 电容ANGLE OF LAG:滞后角气跳闸试验CARRIER 载波ANGLE OF LEAD:超前角BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST:后:备速度信号失CATHODE : 阴极ANODE: 阳极去CCR: 中控室ARC: 电弧BARRING OIL PUMP盘车油泵CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备ARMATURE 电枢BASE LOAD:基荷CHEST/ROTOR WARMING: 腔室 / 转AST ： AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP:自动停BATTERY :电池子预暖机遮断BATTERY BACKED CLOCK电池备用时钟CIU : 计算机接口单元ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR:异步电动机BDV ： BLOWDOWN VLV:泄放阀CLOSE :合闸AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置BOOSTER PUMP:前置泵CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀ATC ： AUTO TURBINE CONTROL:自动汽BULB : : 灯泡超速轮机控制BUS SECTION : 母线分段CLOSED-LOOP 闭:环AUTOFORMER:自藕变BUS: 母线COIL:: 线圈AUTORECLOSING自:动重合闸BUSBAR FRAME:母线架COMBINED RECLOSING综合重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER厂:用变BUSCOUPLER: 母联COMBINED REHEAT VALVES:中压联合阀COMMON SERVICESLOGIC SUITE:: 公用DISCONNECTOR 隔:离开关EXCITOR 励磁机系统逻辑柜DISTRIBUTEDCONTROLSYSTEM:分散控FA/PA POSITION : 全周 / 部分（进汽）COMMUNICATION: 通讯制系统位置CONDUCTOR : 导体工程师工作站FAST-ACTING SOLENOID:快动电磁阀CONFIGURATION:结构，布置，外形 : EHC STATUS:电液调节系统状态FIRST STAGE PRESS调节级压力CONTROL OIL:控制油EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRACONTROL FIS :: 流量显示开关CORE: 铁芯SYSTEM:电液调节控制系统FREQUENCY: 频率CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT:中心处EHV MIMIC PANEL :电气高压模拟屏FRF ： FIRE RESISTANT FLUID::抗燃油理单元ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION SYSTEM FULL ARC : 全周进汽CRT: 显示屏FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障GAS : 瓦斯CURRENT TRANSFORMER:电流互感器EMERGENCY OIL PUMP:事故油泵GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATORWIND : CURRENT电流EMERGENCYSEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封发电机密封及静子绕组CV:: 控制阀油泵GENERATOR 发:电机DAS: 数据采集系统ETS ： EMERGENCYTRIP SYSTEM:危急GROUNDING(EARTHING)接地DECREASING LOAD RATE:减:负荷率跳闸系统H2 TEMP CONT V :氢气温度控制阀DIESEL GENERATOR柴:油发电机EXCEPTION REPORT:例外报告HARDWARE硬件DIRECT CURRENT (DC)直流EXCITE 励磁HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS:抗燃油压力荷减；在设定负荷MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力数字控制站终端模件LOAD FLOW :负荷潮流分布MAIN TRANSFORMERSTEP-UPIN STANDBY:在备用状态LOAD INCREASING:负荷增TRANSFORMER:主变IND: :: 指示器LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定MANUAL: 手动INDUCTANCE: 电感LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视MCC: 马达控制中心INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止LOAD SELECT: 负::荷选择MEGAWATT: 兆瓦INSULATOR绝缘子LOAD SET: 负荷设定MFP : 多功能控制器INTERCEPT VALVE:中间截流阀LOAD: 负荷MOTOR: 电动机INTERCEPT VALVES:中间截止阀LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）MSPL ： MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : INTERFACE接口率限定主汽压力限制器KILOWATT 千瓦LOCKED OUT:闭锁MSV: 主蒸汽阀LC: 液位控制器LOSS : 损耗NEUTRAL POINT:中性点LI: 液位显示LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源OHM: 欧姆LIGHT: 照明LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器OIL GAUGE:油位表LINE 线路MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION LK: 液位控制站MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵CONTROL:超速保护控制LOAD DECREASING ； AT SET LOAD负MAIN SEAL OIL PMP 主:密封油泵OPEN-LOOP :开环OPER AUTO:操作员自动 :: PHASE ANGLE 相:角RECLOSING : 重合闸OPERATING MODE 操:作方式PHASE: 相REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力ORP ： OIL RESET PISTON:油复位活塞PIC: 压力显示控制器REMOTE AUTO:远方自动ORSV ： OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复PK: 压力控制站REMOTE OPERATION远:操位电磁阀PLUG : 插头RESISTANCE: 电阻OTSV ： OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV:油跳闸PLUG SOCKET:插座RSM ： ROTOR STRESS MONITORING:转电磁阀POLE:: 电极子热应力监视 :OVER CURRENT:过流POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER电压互感器RSV: 再热汽截止阀OVER VOLTAGE 过:压POWER 功率SAFELY OIL 安:全油OVERLOAD: 过载POWER FACTOR:功率因数SCR CONTROLLER:可控硅整流控制器PART ARC 部:分进汽POWER LOAD UNBALANCE:功载不平衡SEAL OIL:密封油PC: 动力中心PP ： : PREESSURE POINT压力检测点SHUT-OFF VALVE::切断阀PDIS : 压差显示开关PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去SIGNAL: 信号PEAK LOAD:峰荷PS: 压力开关SLOW MEDIUM FAST:慢、中、快PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDFPT: 压力变送器速度增SPEED INCREASING:永磁发电机REACTANCE: 电抗SPEED MONITORING:速度监视PG: 压力计REACTIVE POWER:无功功率SPEED SET RPM转:速设定转 / 分SPEED:速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER启动变STATORWIND COOLING WATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV:蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERINGVALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS::蒸汽密封系统SUCTIONPMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择THERMO-COUPLE: 热:电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL CONTROLLER:三冲量水位控制器THRUSTBEARINGWEAR DETECTORTEST推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY:时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFERAND FILTERPUMP: 输送和过滤油TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V汽:机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED:汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR:盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTEDPOWER SUPPLY:不间断电源SUCTION PUMP:抽吸泵TRANSFORMER: 变压器SUPERVISORS DESK:值长台TRANSMISSION:传输SWITCH开关TRIP 跳闸UNIT CONTROL DESK:机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER::单元变VACUUM TRIP:真空跳闸SWITCHGEAR : 配:电盘、开关装置TS: 温度开关VALVE POSITION:阀位置TELEPHONE: 电话TSI: 汽机监视仪表VI : 阀位置指示TEST SELECT:试验选择（联锁）TT:: 温度变送器VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ： VENTILATING VALVE通:风阀WARMING RATE:暖机速率WATT:瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
发电厂词汇(汉语-英语-印尼语)
Tekanan Negatif
结焦
coking
Coking
定排
intermittent blowdown
Pembuangan Limbah secara Berkala
连排
continuous blowdown
Pembuangan Limbah Terus - Menerus
差压
differential pressure
Tekanan Diferensial/Penyeimbang
二次风门
secondary damper
Secondary Valve Udara
大屏温度
decision panel temperature
Panel temperatur/ Suhu
超温
overtemperature
Turning Gear dioperasikan
速率
velocity
Laju
置换定冷水
replace stator cooling water
Pengganti Air Pendingin Stator
充氢
filling hydrogen
Pengisian H2
投高加
enableup Bulat
闸阀
gate valve
Gerbang Katup
蝶阀
butterfly valve
Katup Kupu - Kupu
安全阀
safety valve
Katup Pengaman
安全阀整定
safety valve setting
Katup Pengaman Otomatis
南加里曼丹 印尼)ASAM-ASAM 发电厂
南加里曼丹（印尼）ASAM-ASAM 发电厂 3×65MW 燃煤机组扩建工程
可行性研究报告
平均温度： 2）大气压力: 3）相对湿度 最小湿度： 最大湿度： 月平均湿度： 4) 降雨量 地点 单位 : mm
28.5℃ 1013mbar
70% 91% 80%
BMG 气象监测站 十 一 月 十 二 月
3
最大 42 25 40 41 6
典型
35 18 35 25 5
南加里曼丹（印尼）ASAM-ASAM 发电厂 3×65MW 燃煤机组扩建工程
可行性研究报告
发热量 (% ar): 高位发热量 (Kcal/kg ) 元素分析 (% daf): C H N S O D.T (变形温度) S.T 软化温度) H.T (球化) F.T (融化温度) 灰的分析(%): SiO2 Al2O3 Fe2O3 TiO2 MN3O4 CaO MgO Na2O K2O P2O5 SO3 结焦系数 哈氏可磨系数(HGI) 3.3 煤炭运输
根据 PLN 的要求， 本期工程的发电机出线电压仍采用 6300V,经 150KV 升压站后介 入 PLN 的电网。 电力系统的研究不属于本报告的范围，因此不再赘述。 3 3.1 燃料供应 煤源 本工程所处的加里曼丹岛富产煤炭，本工程煤源由业主负责 3.2 煤质分析 描述 工业分析 (% ar): 全水分 内水分 挥发分 固定碳 灰分 范围 最小 25 13.8 27.9 23 3.3
可行性研究报告
目
1． 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2． 2.1 2.2 3． 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4． 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 5． 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 概 述 编制依据 工程概况 研究范围
电厂各专业词汇汇总-好!
印度现场收集专业词汇土建Civil：m.s.: mild steel 软钢overlap/lap:重叠、搭接（土建绑筋时，钢筋之间衔接）truss:构架rib:加强筋aggregate:掺合物（混凝土）stirrup：马镫purlin:檩bay:间隔recess: 打凹槽mortar：灰泥plinth：基座PCC（Plain cement concrete）：垫层（素混凝土）RCC：Reinforced cement concrete钢筋混凝土soffit：下端背面, 拱腹embedding：埋入,埋藏trench：地沟bitument：沥青raceway system：走向系统multipurpose building:综合楼ventilation通风plumbing and drainage system上下水系统water spray水喷雾priming reservoir/absorption pond 吸水池grease trap隔油池Development diagram：展开图composite layout diagram：综合布置图fixed end wall固定端墙extended end wall扩建端墙stringer纵梁shop drawing 施工图footings 小支堆column 柱子Plinth beam 承台梁Rebar work 弯筋Shuttering 模板，支模Foundation: 基础Pedestal：支座，支撑（小）Formwork：模板，支模Excavation：挖掘，挖土Excavator：挖掘机RCC Stack：钢筋混凝土烟囱Intermediate wall 中隔墙Cum：cubic meter 立方米De-shuttering：拆模Pit：坑Survey work：勘察工作Marking：画线Slush：泥浆、淤泥Lift：提升（土建柱子分段灌浆，每一段为一个lift）Brickwork：砌筑Scaffolding：脚手架Tower crane：塔吊Land leveling 厂平diversion pond 转移池oil unloading platform卸油平台oil pond 油池metal truss 金属构架expansion joint：施工缝，伸缩缝cross work 交叉施工cannulation headgear 管帽columnar/round steel 圆钢conic 锥形blue meshing 刮瓦（.啮合）concrete pump 灌浆泵high lift curing pump 高扬程养护泵staging work 搭架子compaction ：夯实with a lead of 100m 搬程100m，由挖土方搬运100m shoring and strutting 支撑和加固cutting and dressing 挖土和修整stirrup 吊筋、箍筋blasting 爆破clods 岩块、碎块(土壤)rolling 碾压roller 压路机trench 沟backfill 回填stripping 拆模、脱模compactor 夯实机pavement 路面、铺面tamping 夯实ramming 夯实vibrating bar 振动棒curing 养护concrete mix by mass混凝土质量配比batch plant 混凝土搅拌厂；gravel 砂砾raft 伐座、基阀slab 楼板retaining wall 挡土墙parapet wall 女儿墙jamb门窗口的侧面counterfort 扶壁、扶墙Soak pit 困泥坑Hume pipe 混凝土管branch beam 次梁weigh batcher重量配料器,工地用料秤dumper 翻斗车tarpaulin 苫布shear wall 剪力墙gravity density, unit weight 重力密度allowable subsoil deformation 地基变形允许值non-reinforced spread foundation无筋扩展基础tie beam 连梁安装（锅炉及附属）Boiler & Auxiliaries：tube stopper: 管塞Boom 吊车臂杆roof seal device 顶棚密封装置Backguy 拉索，晃绳Margin 余量Reversed Coal Discharging Chute 反转卸煤槽combustion-supporting oil pump 助燃油泵I beam 工字钢Sole plate 底板Post welding heat treatment 焊后热处理Stress relieving 应力释放，热处理RT(Radiographic testing) 射线检验Varnish 清漆cold-formed angle 冷弯角钢fluidized bed 流化床asbestos plate 石棉板Fit-up 对口lack of fusion 熔接不够non destructive test 无损探伤试验hardness test 硬度测试Spectral analysis 光谱分析Joint inspection 联合检查Counterflow furnace 逆流式炉膛Erection：安装Alignment：找正hydra crane: 液压吊车（小型）scrapper: 刮板cladding 包层，镀层allotropy 同素异形(现象)BCC:body centre cubic体心立方格FCC:face centre cubic向心立方格HCC:hexagonal centre cubic 六角立方格Allotropy: 同素异型FSSS: furnace safeguard supervisory system 炉膛保护监督系统BMS: burner management system 燃烧器管理系统groove weld坡口焊effluent发出的, 流出的n.流出物, 排水道, 污水, 排水渠rinse嗽口, (用清水)刷, 冲洗掉, 漂净DM Plant: demineralized water plant 除盐水/化学水车间pickling[化]浸酸, 酸洗, 浸蚀[洗, 封, 藏]dilution稀释, 稀释法,冲淡物fillet weld角焊tension test拉伸试验specimen范例, 标本, 样品, 样本, 待试验物reagent反应力, 反应物, 试剂mandatory强制性的guided bend导向弯曲notch toughness 缺口韧性test coupon试样etch蚀刻soot煤烟, 烟灰soot blower 吹灰器corrugated:起皱的（瓦楞）corrugated plate 瓦楞板tarpaulin:苫布arc striking: 引弧converse：相反的，颠倒的。
发电厂词汇汉语英语印尼语定稿版
coalfeeder
PengaturBatuBaramenujuMill
升负荷
increasetheload
MeningkatkanBebanUnit
降负荷
decreasetheload
MenurunkanBebanUnit
水位
waterlevel
LevelAir
油位
oillevel
LevelMinyak
水位高（低）
waterlevelhigh(low)
LevelAirTinggi(Rendah)
密封油箱
sealingoiltank
PenyegelanTangkiMinyak
定冷水箱
statorcoolingwatertank
TangkiPendinginTangkiAir
移船
shipmoving
PerpindahanKapal
MatikanBoiler
水质(合格/不合格）
waterquality(qualified/unqualified)
KualitasAir
冷态冲洗
cold-stateflushing
Pembilasan/PendinginBatubara
热态冲洗
hot-stateflushing
Pembilasan/PemanasBatuBara
卸煤
coalunloading
MembongkarBatuBaradariKapal
卸油
fueloilunloading
BongkarMinyak
上煤
coalloading
AngkutBatuBara
频率
frequency
火电厂专用英汉对照.
专业常用英语电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度 margin故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头：tap切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率） reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram 受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度 degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity 无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor< 下降特性 droop characteristics 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学突然损失发电机或线路：sudden loss of a generator or transmission line.负荷突然增加或减少：sudden load increases or decreases短路和开关操作：short circuits and switching operations.三相和对地短路：three-phase and line-to-ground faults短路器：circuit breaker暂态过电压和电流：transient overvoltages and currents雷击：lightning strikes电涌放电器：surge arrester相量：phasor，通常用复数phasors瞬时功率：instantaneous power特别地：In particular,正弦电压或电流：A sinusoidal voltage or current at constant frequency最大值：maximum value有效值：effective value平均值：average value坐标系实轴：real axis坐标系虚轴：imaginary axis相量图：phasor diagram for …无源元件：passive elements电阻、电感、电容、电抗：resistor, inductor, and capacitor, reactance,感性、容性：inductive, capacitive有功功率：real power or active power无功功率：reactive power功率因数：power factor功率因数角：power factor angleA single-phase source delivers 100kW to a load operating at a power factor of 0.8 lagging.物理意义：The physical s ignificance of ……与…同相位：…be in phase with…Example：For a purely resistive load, the current into the load is in phase with the load voltage. 如式（2.1）所示：As indicated by (2.1), ……落后(超前)…多少相位：The current lags（leads）the voltage by 90.正弦稳态：sinusoidal-steady-state让a＝b，得到：Letting a=b gives按照惯例（通常）：By convention, the power factor cos(a-b) is positive.时间区间：a time interval T. Example: The total energy absorbed by a load during a time interval T.额定值：rating. 例：额定功率－power rating；发电机额定功率－power rating of electric generator；额定电压：voltage rating.基尔霍夫电流（电压）方程：Kirchhoff’s current(voltage) law。
发电厂DCS英汉对照及缩略语
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker 煤仓coal mill 磨煤机furnace(combustion chamber) 炉膛(燃烧室) water tube 水管superheater 过热器water preheater 水预热器air preheater 空气预热器gas duct(flue) 烟气管,烟道electrical precipitation plant 电气除尘室induced draught fan 引风机chimney 烟囱deaerator 除氧器boiler feed pump 给水泵turbine room 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer 省煤器steam drum 汽包control room 控制室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator) 静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机module 模块standby 备用detector 探测器surge conditions 喘振fossil fired 燃煤vent 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，blowdown 排污tank 桶，箱，罐diagram 图表deaerator 除氧器corrosion 侵蚀，腐蚀状态abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况warm up 暖机acid wash 酸洗remote control 遥控safety relief valve 安全卸压阀gauge 量规，量表，测量manhole 人孔，检修孔forging 锻造seat 部位，座enthalpy 焓estimate 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量MS—Main Steam 主蒸汽Cycle 循环Intercept 截止Gage 规，表，压力计Taps 接头thermometer 恒温计steam purge system 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps 离心式泵solenoid 螺线管modulat 调整，调节criteria 标准wrenches 扳手pipe taps 管接头A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA Ash Handling System 除灰系统AH Air Heater 空气预热器AAh Analyzer, Alarm High 分析器，高值报警ALIGN Alignment 校正ALKF Airlock Feeder 锁气器AP Ash Slurry Pump 灰浆泵ATM Atmosphere 大气AC Air Conditioner 空气调节器AFT Atmosphere Flash Tank 大气扩容器AC Alternating Current 交流电ALM Alarm 报警AMP Ampere 安培AX THR BRG Axis Thrust Bearing 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ Atomizing 雾化AUTO Automation 自动AUX Auxiliary 辅助的BA Bottom Ash 底灰BAH Bottom Ash Hopper 底灰斗BLR Boiler 锅炉BSD Boiler Shut Down 停炉BUSH Bushing 衬套BYPS Bypass 旁路BVD Boiler Vents and Drains 锅炉疏水放气BFP Boiler Feedwater Pump 锅炉给水泵BFPT Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW Boiler Feedwater 锅炉给水BMCR Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP Boiler Feed Booster Pump 锅炉给水增压泵BNR Burner 燃烧器BOP Balance Of Plant 电厂辅机设备BPC Blade Pitch Control 叶片节距控制BT Boiler Tube 炉管CH Crusher House 碎煤房COMB Combustion 燃烧COMP Compressed Air 压缩空气CONV Conveyer 输送机CPL Control Pannel Local 就地控制盘CPM Control Pannel Main 主控盘CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CT Current Transformer 变流器CYCL Cyclone 旋风分离器CAS Casing 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker 断路器COMP Complete 完成CCCW Closed Circulating Cooling Water 闭式循环冷却水CCW Cycle Cooling Water 循环水CCWHF Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP Closed Cooling WaterPump 闭式冷却水泵CS Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CHK VLV Check Valve 逆止阀CIRC Circulation 循环CLR Cooler 冷却器CLOW Cooling Water 冷却水CMPR Compressor 压缩机CNTL Control 控制CNTLE Controller 控制器COND Condensate 凝结水CONDTY Conductivity 导电率CP Condensate Pump 凝结泵CIR Circuit 回路COUPI Coupling 联轴器CP Condensate Polisher 除盐装置CS Control Switch 控制开关CRSV Cold Reheat Safety Valve 再热器冷段安全阀CV Control Valve 控制阀CWP Circulation Water Pump 循环水泵DMPR Damper 挡板DP Difference Pressure 差压DPIC Differential Pressure Indicating Controller 压差指示控制器DPT Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN Drain 疏水DV Drain Valve 疏水阀DSH Desuperheater 减温器DCA Drain Cooler Approach 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator 除氧器DEV Deviation 偏差DIFFRL Y Differential Relay 差动继电器DISCH VLV Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST Disturbance 故障、扰动DSCH Discharge 排出ECON Economizer 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity 偏心EFF Efficiency 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control 电液控制EO Electric Operate 电气操作EQ Equipment 设备ER Error 误差ES Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System 保安系统EU Engineering Unit 工程单位EXH Exhaust 排汽EXT Extract 抽出FA Fine Ash 细灰FE Flow Element 流量元件FI Flow Indicator 流量指示件FDBK Feedback 反馈FITG Fitting 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO Fail Open 故障时自动打开FT Flow Totalizer 流量累加器FT Flow transmitter 流量变送器FV Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA Failure Alarm 故障报警FD Forced Draft 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan 送风机FIC Flow Indicate Controller 流量指示控制器FLT Flash Tank 扩容箱FLD Field 磁场FLG Flange 法兰FLM Flame 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO Fuel Oil 燃油FREQ Frequency 频率FURN Furnace 炉膛GLD Gland 密封GND Grounding 接地GC Generator Cooling 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient 梯度GS Gland Steam 轴封蒸汽GSC Gland Steam Condenser 轴封加热器GV Governor Valve 高压调门H Heat Conservation 保温HS Hand Switch 手动开关HTR Heater 加热器HV Hand Control Valve 手动控制器HY Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H Hand 手动的HB Heat Balance 热平衡HD Heater Drain 加热器疏水HDR Header 联箱HL Heat Loss 热损失HMDY Humidity 湿度HPH High Pressure Heater 高压加热器HPR Hooper 漏斗HPT High Pressure Turbine 高压汽机HR Hot Reheat 再热器热段HSV Hot Reheat Safety Valve 再热器热段安全阀HV AC Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning 暖通HW Hotwell 热井HV Hand Control Valve 手动控制器HYD Hydraulic 液力的INTLK Interlock 联锁IC Instrument and Control 仪表与控制（热工）ICV Inrtermediate Control V alve 中压控制阀ID Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF Induced Draft Fan 引风机IGN Ignition 点火装置INLT Inlet 入口IPR Initial Pressure 初压INST Instrument 仪表INVR Inverter 逆变器I /O Input/Output 输入/输出IP Intermediate Pressure 中压ISV Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve 中压缸进汽阀JP Jet Pump 喷射器LG Level Gauge 液位计LVL Level 水位，液位LA Level Alarm 液位报警LIM(LMIR) Limiter 限制器LP Low Pressure 低压L.P Low Point 低位LPH Low Pressure Heater 低压加热器LSH Local Switch Hand 就地开关LUB Lubricating Oil 润滑油M Mechanical 机械M Motor 马达MAG Magnetic 磁性MOD Mode 方式M/A Manual/Automatic 手动/自动MAN Manual 手动MARG Margin 裕量MAX Maximum 最大的，最大值的MCR Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV Main Control Valve 主控制阀MD Modulation Damper 调节挡板MDBFP Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump 电动给水泵MEAS Measure 测量MFT Master Fuel Trip 主燃料跳闸MIN Minimum 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up 补充ML Mill 磨煤机MN Main 主要的M.O. Manual Operation 手操MPT Main Power Transformer 主变压器MS Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV Main Steam Valve 主汽阀NOZ Nozzle 喷嘴NPSH Net Pump Suction Head 泵的静吸压头OL Overload 过载OLR Overload Relay 过载继电器OPER Operation 运行OSC Oscillograph 示波器OTLT Outlet 出口PA Primary Air 一次风PAF Primary Air Fan 一次风机PAH Pressure Alarm High 高压报警PAL Pressure Alarm Low 低压报警PB Push Button 按钮PC Power Centre 动力中心PC Pressure Controller 压力控制器P.C. Pressure Control 压力控制PCP Precipitator 除尘器PCV Pressure Control Valve 压力控制阀PDI Pressure Differential Indication 差压指示PDT Pressure Differential Trandsmitter 差压变送器PED Pdestal 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation 性能计算PF Power Factor 功率因数PHTR Preheater 预热器PMP Pump 泵PNEU Pneumatic 气动的PR Pressure Recorder 压力记录计PRG Purge 吹扫PRV Pressure Relief Valve 泄压阀PRO Protection 保护PROGR Program 程序PT Pressure Transmitter 压力变送器PULV Pulverizer 磨煤机PVSV Pressure V acuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW Plant Water 厂用水PY Pressure Relay 压力继电器QA Quality 质量，性能RB Run Back 快速降负荷RCV Recovering 回收RECIRC Recirculation 再循环RECT Rectifier 整流器RET Return 返回RH Reheater 再热器RO Restriction Orifice 节流孔板ROT Rotor 转子RTU Remote Telemetry Unit 遥测装置SA Secondary Air 二次风SAT Saturate 饱和的SC Steam Coil Air Heater 暖风器SCA V Scavenge 吹扫SD Shut-off Damper 关断挡板Shut-Down 停机SEP Separator 分离器SG Switchgear 开关装置SH Superheater 过热器SLS Seals 密封SO Shut Off 关闭SPD Speed 转速SPRA Spray 喷水SPT Support 支持ST Start 启动，开始STD-BY Stand By 备用ST System 系统STM Steam 蒸汽STR Stator 定子STRNR Strainer 滤器SU Start Up 启动SV Solenoid Valve 电磁阀SUCT Suction 吸入SW Switch 开关Steam Water 汽水SBLWR Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater Pump 汽动给水泵TCV Temperature Control Valve 温度控制T.B. Transfer Damper 转换挡板TE Temperature Element 温度元件TG Turbine-generator 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear Turbine-gear 汽机盘车THERM Thermal 热力的TMS Turbine Master System 汽机主控系统TRANS Transfer 转换TRBL Trouble 故障TRKG Tracking 跟踪TT Temperature Transmitter 温度变送器TTD Terminal Temperature Difference 温度端差TW Thermowell 热电偶套管UAM Unit Automatic Master 机组自动系统V AC Vacuum 真空V AL Value 数值VB Vibration 振动VLV Valve 阀门WH Watthour 瓦小时WP Working Point 工作点WW Water Wall 水冷壁WX Watt Transducer 功率转换器COVER Crossover 切换管CV Control Valve 控制阀英汉对照表一．锅炉部分BOILER 锅炉FURNACE 炉膛BURNNER 燃烧器SH ；SUPERHEATER 过热器RH ；REHEATER 再热器PLATEN SUPERHEATER 屏过PENDANT 悬吊管WATERWALL 水冷壁DOWM COMER 下降管HEADER 联箱、母管STEAM DRUM 汽包ATTEMPERATOR 减温器SPRAY 喷水ECONOMIZER 省煤器AIR PREHEATER 空预器ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR 静电除尘器INDUCED DRAFT FAN 引风机FORCED DRAFT FAN 送风机PRIMARY AIR FAN 一次风机SECONDARY AIR 二次风SEAL AIR FAN 密封风机PULVERIZER 磨煤机COAL FEEDER 给煤机IGNITOR 点火器，油枪INITIATE 启动、引燃、激发、触发CLEAN 清扫ISOLATION 隔离；绝缘LIGHT OIL 轻油CHIMNEY；STACK 烟囱COMBUSTION 燃烧FLUE GAS 烟气WATER 水STEAM 蒸汽SOOT BLOWER 吹灰器CRUSHER 破碎机SAFETY VALVE 安全阀PURGE 吹扫BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE POOL 锅炉废水池SPARK 火花，点火花DRAIN & VENT 疏水和排气ASH—HOPPER 灰斗COAL BANKER 煤仓STONE COAL 无烟煤GAS COAL 烟煤UNLOADER 卸煤机STACKER RECLAIMER 堆取料机CONVEYOR 皮带机MMMC＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱ALARM LIMITS 报警限制PRESSURE DIFFERENCE 压差LFO .DISCH .PRESS 轻油出口压力AUX .ST .SPLY FOR .ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽AIR SVCE SUPPLY 服务空气SEAL AIR FAN PRESS 密封风机压力MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A 磨煤机A油枪操作LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1 第一组轻油枪选择STOP IGNITORS GRP 1 第一组油枪停止PULVERIZER SELECTION A 磨煤机A选择FEEDER LOCAL SELECT 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT 给煤机遥控选择PULVERIZERER M / A SELECT 磨煤机手/自动选择PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT 磨煤机正常方式选择LUB OIL PUMP 润滑油泵START IGNITOR GRP 1 第一组油枪点火STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZER A 磨煤机A程序停止/启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/启动STOP/START IGNITORS 油枪停止/启动STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/启动STOP/START MILL 磨组停止/启动STOP/START PA FLOW 一次风停止/启动OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/关PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸BOILER TRIP RESET 锅炉跳闸复位ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行EITHER FAN RUNNING 任一风机运行BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30%）ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运OPERATE MODE SELECT 运行方式选择MANUAL MODE 手动方式TURBINE FOLLOW MODE 机跟随方式BOILER FOLLOW MODE 炉跟随方式COORDINATE MODE 协调方式SLIDING PRESS MODE 滑压运行方式DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD 固定负荷方式增减压力SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SEC SH OUT STEAM TEMP 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/压力/流量FEED WATER FLOW 给水流量ACTUAL MEGAWATT 有功THROTTLE PRESS 节流压力TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级(调节级)压力PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力SEC AIR DUCT PRESS 二次风管压力PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A磨组一次/二次风流量FURNACE PRESS 炉膛压力SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT 过热器/再热器减温水控制阀选择PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A 屏过减温水A侧控制阀SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级过热器减温水A侧控制阀SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS 过热器/再热器减温水截止阀MAIN STEAM STOP VLV 主蒸汽截止阀SH STEAM ELECTR VLV 过热器电磁阀AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE 风机程序控制（顺控）TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE 一次风控制AIR HEATER A MOTER 空预器马达AAIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD 空预器马达选择AIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT 空预器就地/遥控选择SCANNER BLOWERS 火检吹扫器INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS 吸送风机SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE 速度切换（不）允许MILL A GROUP MASTER A 磨组主控器PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER A磨组出口温度控制挡板BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉A磨组第一组风箱压力BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉A磨组喷燃器金属温度MILL A LOAD A磨组负荷SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A磨组二次风流量控制挡板TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV 双流式空预器控制阀PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER A侧一次风机控制挡板FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A送/吸风机控制挡板FD FAN A FLOW A送风机流量O2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A吸风机出口压力PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A一次风机出口压力AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEMP 空预器A二次风出口温度MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE 手动负荷设定/负荷率MIN MAX LOAD（LIMITS）最大最小负荷（限制）MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT 手动节流压力设定值BOILER MASTER 锅炉主控器TURBINE MASTER 汽机主控器SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT 过热温度设定点SH STEAM FINAL TEMP 过热汽出口温度二．汽机部分STEAM TURBINE 汽轮机TURBINE GENERATOR 汽轮发电机组CYLINDER 、CASING 汽缸STATOR 定子ROTOR 转子BEARING 轴承SHAFT 轴BLADE 叶片GEARING 盘车NOZZLE 喷嘴FLANGE 法兰SEAL 密封BEARING BRASS 轴瓦PILOT VALVE 错油门MOP：MAIN OIL PUMP 主油泵MSV：MAIN STOP VALVE 主汽阀CV：CONTROL VALVE 高压调门IV：INTERMEDIATE VALVE 中压联合汽门EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER 转速表JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵COOLER 冷却器FILTER 滤网SILENCER 消音器SUCTION PUMP 抽吸泵SYNCHRONIZER 同步器THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板GOVERNOR 调速器BOOSTER FEED PUMP 前置给水泵HPH：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER 高加LPH：LOW PRESSURE HEATER 低加CIRCULATING PUMP 循环泵CONDENSATE PUMP 凝泵CONDENSER HOT WELL 热井LUBE OIL PUMP 润滑油泵MAKE－UP WATER 补给水MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵OIL PURIFIER 净油器TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 汽动给水泵OIL STORAGE TANK 储油箱DEMI WATER 除盐水CLOSED COOLING WATER 闭式冷却水EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽DEAERATOR 除氧器CONDENSER 凝汽器EXHAUST 排汽AUX STEAM HEADER 辅汽联箱VACUUM BROKEN VALVE 真空破坏门EJECTOR 喷射器，抽气器VACCUM 真空EXPANSION 膨胀VIBRATION 振动CIRCULATING 循环AMS ：ADMISSION MODE SELECTION 进汽方式选择SURGE APPROACH 喘振TURBINE MASTER 汽机主控器1ST STAGE PRESS 第一级压力RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET 再热器出口温度RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW 再热喷水流量DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令CMPTR 计数器MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A A侧屏过入口温度OPERATE MODE SELECT 运行方式选择OPERATE MANUAL MODE 手动方式TURBING FOLLOW MODE 汽机跟随方式BOILER FOLLOW MODE 锅炉跟随方式BALANCE 平衡COORDINATE MODE 协调方式SLIDING PRESS MODE 滑压方式DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD 在负荷不变下减压ACTUAL MEGA WATT 实际负荷数INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD 在负荷不变下增压INT POS 中间状态RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS 再热器喷水截止阀PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE 一级过热器截止阀RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL THROTTLE PRESS SET POINT 手动节流压力设定值DURM PRESSURE 汽包压力PUMP A DISCH PRESS A泵出口压力ST－UP BOIL FDW PUMP 启动给水泵EMERG OIL PUMP 事故油泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP 汽动给水泵的主油泵TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV 汽动泵出口阀FW VLV 给水阀门FW CONTROL VALVE’S BYPASS VLV给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL 给水流量主控FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀TURBINE INLET PRESS 汽机入口压力LP＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS 高压旁路及减温水阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE 高旁温度控制阀FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP 给水高加出口温度EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL 凝结水储水箱水位LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP 闭式冷却水泵AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL 辅汽温度控制DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV 除氧器水位控制阀CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV 凝汽器水位控制阀CICR WTR PUMP 循环泵HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP 液压油站泵COOLNG WTR PUMP 水冷泵FUNCTION GROUP 功能组VACUUM SEQ 真空程控CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV 凝汽器抽空气阀CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV 循环泵出口阀。
发电厂词汇(汉语-英语-印尼语)
汉语-英语-印尼语对照词汇集控室常用词汇IstilahyangseringdigunakandalamControlRoom汉语英语印尼语启动锅炉startupboiler Mulaipembakaran/ketel燃烧器burner Pembakar炉膛furnace RuangBakar油泄露oilleakage KebocoranMinyakOli 扳手spanner kunci阀门valve Katup开阀门openthevalve BukaKatup关阀门closethevalve TutupKatupMotorPengatup电动阀motor-operatedvalve(MOV)手动阀manualvalve KatupManul气动阀pneumaticvalve KatupUdara液压阀hydraulicvalve KatupMinyak截止阀stop/shutoffvalve MainStopValve(MSP) 逆止阀checkvalve KatupSatuArah球阀globevalve KatupBulat闸阀gatevalve GerbangKatup 蝶阀butterflyvalve KatupKupu-Kupu 安全阀safetyvalve KatupPengaman 安全阀整定safetyvalvesetting KatupPengamanOtomatis回座压力reseatingpressure TekananBalik 汽包steamdrum DrumUap汽包水位steamdrumlevel TingkatDrumUap 蒸汽steam Uap/Asap/Embun 饱和蒸汽saturatedsteam UapJenuh过热蒸汽superheatedsteam Uapsetelahpemanasan汽水分离器steamwaterseparator PemisahUap&Air 水冷壁waterwall DindingAir空预器airpreheater(APH) UdaraSebelumdipanasi过热器superheater UdaraSesudahdipanasi再热器reheater PemanasanUlang 省煤器economizer economizer空压机aircompressor UdaraKompresor压缩空气compressedair Udarayangdikompresikan 油枪oilgun PistolMinyak 送风机forceddraftfan(FDF) SecondaryKipasUdara 引风机induceddraftfan(IDF) InduksiKipasUdara 一次风机primaryairfan(PAF) KipasUdaraUtama 密封风机sealingairfan(SAF) PenyegelanKipasUdara 磨煤机coalmill PenggilingBatuBara/Mill 给煤机coalfeeder PengaturBatuBaramenujuMill 升负荷increasetheload MeningkatkanBebanUnit 降负荷decreasetheload MenurunkanBebanUnit 水位waterlevel LevelAir油位oillevel LevelMinyak水位高（低）waterlevelhigh(low) LevelAirTinggi(Rendah)密封油箱sealingoiltank PenyegelanTangkiMinyak定冷水箱statorcoolingwatertank TangkiPendinginTangkiAir移船shipmoving PerpindahanKapal 卸煤coalunloading MembongkarBatuBaradariKapal卸油fueloilunloading BongkarMinyak上煤coalloading AngkutBatuBara 频率frequency Frekwensi频率波动frequencyfluctuation FluktuasiFrekwensi 探伤crackdetection PendeteksiKeretakan并网synchronizing Sinkron冲转turbinerolling Turbinpertamakaliberputar点炉boilerfiring PemanasanBoiler/Firing停炉boilershutdown MatikanBoiler水质(合格/不合格）waterquality(qualified/unqualified)KualitasAir冷态冲洗cold-stateflushing Pembilasan/PendinginBatubara热态冲洗hot-stateflushing Pembilasan/PemanasBatuBara（循环水泵房）开灯(circulatingwaterpumphouse)turnonthelightCWP/HidupkanLampu关灯turnoffthelight Matikan/TutupLampu 化验assaying PengujianLogam 取样sampling Sample/Contoh继保室Relayprotectionroom RuangProteksi/Relay柴油发电机dieselgenerator DiselGenerator 励磁间exciterroom RuangPerangsang 保安段securitysection Seksi/BagianPengamanan给水切主路switchfeedwatertomainpipePipaUtamaFeedWater给水切旁路switchfeedwatertobypass ByPassPipaFeedWater振动（大）vibration(high) Getaran(Tinggi) 挂闸latch-on latch-on打闸latch-off latch-off投盘车putturninggearintooperation TurningGeardioperasikan速率velocity Laju置换定冷水replacestatorcoolingwater PenggantiAirPendin ginStator充氢fillinghydrogen PengisianH2投高加enableHPheater MengaktifkanHPHeater退高加disableHPheater TidakMengaktifkanHPHeater油罐喷淋fueloilstoragetanksprayingSprayTangkiMinyak 检修人员maintenancepersonnel PemeliharanPribadi 运行人员operator Operator缺陷defect Kerusakan泄露leakage Kebocoran管道pipe Pipa砂眼sandhole LubangPasir化学chemical Kimia输煤系统coalhandlingsystem SistemBatuBara 除灰系统ashhandlingsystem SistemAbuBatuBara 排污blowdown PembuanganLimbah 测点measuringpoint TitikPengukuran 流量flow Aliran风量airflow Aliranudara压力pressure Tekanan温度temperature Suhu负压negativepressure TekananNegatif 结焦coking Coking定排intermittentblowdown PembuanganLimbahsecaraBerkala连排continuousblowdown PembuanganLimbahTerus-Menerus差压differentialpressure TekananDiferensial/Penyeimbang 二次风门secondarydamper SecondaryValveUdara大屏温度decisionpaneltemperature Paneltemperatur/Suhu超温overtemperature KelebihanSuhu 开关switch switch断路器CB CircuitBarker(PengamanSistem)合闸closing Tutup分闸opening Buka碳刷carbonbrush SikatArang配电室distributionroom RuangDistribusi 空调airconditioner AC变压器transformer Trafo整流器rectifier PenyearahListrik 线圈coiling Lilitan铁芯ironcore IntiBesi定子stator Diam转子rotor Berputar启备变SST SST切换switchover Pergantian母线busbar Terminal/PusatKabel发变组GTU GTU变频器converter PengubahArusListrik厂用变UAT UAT升压站switchyard switchyard电气柜electricalcabinet KabinetElektrik 绝缘insulation Isolasi/Pengaman 绝缘电阻insulationresistance Isolasi/PengamanDaya 测量measure Perhitungan电缆cable Kabel电压voltage Tegangan/Voltase 电流current ArusListrik调度dispatcher Dispatcher通知inform Informasi/Memberitahu解列splitting Memecah/Solusi化学专业词汇Istilahyangdipakaidalamkimia 汉语英语印尼语预处理车间pretreatmentplant Pretreatment/pengolahanpertama化水控制室chemicalcontrolroom Ruangkontrol/controlroom 综合泵房comprehensivewaterpumphouse Pompaairkomprehensif/pumphouse工业废水处理车间industrialwastewatertreatmentplant TamanPengolahanairlimbahi ndustri(WWTP)制氢站hydrogengenerationstation Stasiungenerasihidrogen/H2plant含煤废水处理车间coalwastewatertreatmentplant TamanPengolahanairlimbahbatubara制氯车间sodiumhypochloritegenerationplant TamanGenerasiklorinasisod ium/Chlorineplant取样间samplingroom Kamarsampling加药间dosingroom Kamardosis生活污水处理车间domesticwastewatertreatmentplant TamanPengolahanairlimbahdomestik/Seawage含油废水处理车间oilwastewatertreatmentplant TamanPengolahanairlimbahminyak/Seawage凝结水精处理车间condensatepolishingplant Tamanpolishingkonsendat 泵pump pompa启动start mulai停止stop berhenti自清洗过滤器self-cleaningfilter Filter/penyaringotomatis 多介质过滤器multi-mediafilter(MMF) Filter/penyaringmultimedia 保安过滤器securityfilter Filter/penyaringkeamanan 一级反渗透firstRO ROpertama(SWRO)二级反渗透secondRO ROkedua(FWRO)离子交换器ionexchanger Ionpengganti 阀门valve katup打开open buka关闭close tutup反洗backwash bilasulang正洗rinse cuci小反洗smallbackwash Pembilasankecil 大反洗bigbackwash Pembilasanbesar 进水阀waterinletvalve Katupairmasuk排气阀airdischargevalve Katupknalpot正洗排水门rinsedischargevalve Katuppembilasandepan 反洗排水门backwashdischargevalve Katuppembilasanbelakang 出水门wateroutletvalve Katupairkeluar进气门airinletvalve Katupairinlet反洗进水门backwashwaterinletvalve Pembilasanairinlet 清水泵clarifiedwaterpump Pompapembersih增压泵boosterpump Pompapenambahtekanan 高压泵HPpump Pompatekanantinggi 反洗水泵backwashpump Pembilasanpompa风机blower kipas加药泵dosingpump Pompadosis离子给水泵ionexchangerfeedpump Pompapenggantiion 除盐水泵DMwaterpump Pompapembuangangaram 锅炉上水泵boilerfeedpump Pompaairboiler中和池neutralizationpond Netralisasikolam 服务水池servicewaterpond Kolamserviceair 除盐水箱DMwatertank Tangkipembuangangaram 一级RO产水箱firstROwatertank TangkiairROpertama二级RO产水箱secondROwatertank TangkiairROkedua 浓海水箱concentrateseawatertank Tangkikonsentratairlaut 浓海水泵concentrateseawaterpump Pompakonsentratairlaut 生活水箱domesticwatertank Tangkiairdomestik 生活水泵domesticwaterpump Pompaairdomestik消防电动泵firefightingmotor-drivenpump Pompapemadamkebakaranlistrik消防稳压泵firefightingjockeypump Pompapemadamkebakaran 柴油消防泵dieselfirefightingpump Dieselpompakebakaran 药箱chemicaltank Tangkiobat配药dosage Dosis/takaran还原剂reducingagent pereduksi阻垢剂scaleinhibitor Skalainhibitor混凝剂coagulant Zatpengental助凝剂coagulantaid Zatbantupengental 氨水ammoniasolution Larutanamonia联氨hydrazine hidrazin磷酸盐phosphate pospat阳床cationbed阴床anionbed混床mixedbed燃除专业词汇Istilahyangdipakaidalampembakaran 汉语英语印尼语输煤系统coalhandlingsystem Sistempenangananbatubara除灰系统ashhandlingsystem Sistempembuanganabu皮带输送机beltconveyor Sabuk/pitakonveyor 撕裂开关tearingswitch Sabuk/pitakonveyorrobek跑偏开关offtrackingswitch Sabuk/pitakonveyormiring拉绳开关pullcordswitch Menarik/memberhentikanpitakonveyor 堵煤coalblockage Penumpukanbatubara 滚轴筛rollerscreen Motorpemisahbesarkecilnyabatubara碎煤机coalcrusher Motorpenghancurbatubara减速器speedreducer Alatpengurangdaya/kecepatan除铁器magneticseparator Alatpemisahbesi盘式除铁器disc-typemagneticseparator Alatpemisahbesiber bentukpiring带式除铁器belt-typemagneticseparatorPitapemisahbesi 除尘器dustcollector Alatpenyedotdebu 刮水器wiper Penghapus/penyapu/penyeka斗轮机bucketwheelstackerreclaimer Motorpengangkutbatubara堆料stacking Menumpukbahan/batubara堆料挡板stackingdamper Peredamuntukmenumpukbatubara取料reclaiming Mengangkutbahan/batubara取料挡板reclaimingdamper Peredamuntukangkutbatubara回转slewing Berputar俯仰luffing Pengubahnaik/turunmotorpenangkutbatubara 行走travelling jalan变换尾车tripperchangeover Motorpengubah三通挡板three-waydamper Tigajalanpengubahmotor左/右限位left/rightlimit PembatasKiri/kanan 上/下限位upper/lowerlimit Pembatasatas/bawah 皮带托辊beltcarrierroller Sabukpembawarol 冲洗水泵flushingpump Pompapembersih 喷淋sprinkling penyembur排污泵dredgepump Pompapembuanganlimbah金属检测仪metaldetector Detektorlogam 滚轴筛rollerscreen Motorpemisahbesarkecilyabatubara 卸船机shipunloader Motorpembongkarbatubara 链斗chainbucket Kepalarantai横向移动小车lateralmovingcar Mobilpemindah(melintang)移船小车shipmovingcar Mobilpenghantarkapal 上煤coalloading Angkutbatubara 卸煤coalunloading Bongkarbatubara 合闸closing tutup分闸opening buka煤场coalyard Kulir/coalyard/lapanganpenumpukanbatubara入场取样机coalyardsampler Masukkecoalyard 入炉取样机boilersampler Masukketungku 挖煤机excavator beco推煤机coalbulldozer buldozer加油oiling Isiminyak灰库ashsilo TempatPenampunganabu 灰斗ashhopper abu就地local lapangan远程remote jauh电机motor Motor/mesin/alat 电机减速机motorreducer Mesinpengurangkecepatan/daya耦合器漏油coupleroilleakage Kebocoranminyakcoupler振动（大）vibration(high) Penggetar(tinggi) 电流（高）current(big) Aliranlistrik(tinggi) 上班work bekerja休息rest istrirahat。
火电厂专业英文词汇之七、设备材料(中英对照)
Vacuum oil filter
50 氮气瓶
Nitrogen cylinder
51 胶球清洗装置
Rubber ball device
胶球输送泵
Rubber ball recirculation pump
收球网
Ball collector
收球室
Ball screen
52 冷油器
Turbine lube-oil cooler
19 定期排污扩容器
Intermittent blowdown flash tank
1
备注
编 中文名称
号
20 定排水池排水泵
21 暖风器 22 原煤斗 23 原煤斗疏松机
英文名称
英文 简称
Intermittent blowdown pit water discharge pump Steam air heater Coal storage bunker Coal storage bunker loose equipment
26 发 电 机 密 封 油 系 统 Generator seal oil system oil gas
用油烟排放装置
exhaust fan
27 发电机气体控制站 Gas controller of generator
备注
油罐区及油泵房
1 储油罐 2 供油泵 3 细滤油器 4 卸油泵 5 粗滤油器 6 燃油冷却器
53 海水升压泵
Circulating water booster pump
54 三 级 旁 路 减 温 减 压 Third stage pressure reducing and
器
desuperheater
电力英语火电厂部分
电力英语火电厂部分第一部分Section 1第十一部分生活英语Section 11 Daily English1.早上/下午/晚上好：Good morning/afternoon/evening.2.你好啊：How are you? （I am fine, thank you）3.很高兴认识你：Nice to meet you!4.天气真热：It is so hot!5.你吃饭了吗？Did you have your meal?6.你多大了？How old are you?7.我是…(地方)来的：I come from (如Guang Zhou中国地名可直接用汉语读出)8.我需要你的帮助：I need your help.9.我不懂你的意思：I can’t understand you.10.请再说一遍：Pardon？或者Can you repeat?11.我明白了：I see.12.我们不能这么做：We can’t do it in this way.13.问题解决了吗？Was the problem solved?14.工作时间到了：It’s time to work.15.请把…递给我：Please pass the (wrench) to me.16.请跟我走吧：Please follow me.17.你来操作一下：I want you to operate it，please.18.注意安全：Take care/ pay attention to your safe.19.合上开关：Close the circuit.20.这个东西多少钱：How much does it cost?21.感谢你的帮助：Thanks for your help.22.我感冒了：I caught a cold/flu.23.我头疼：I have a head ache.24.我发烧了：I have a fever.25.我闹肚子：I have a diarrhea.26.工作已经完成：The work is done/finished/completed.27.这个问题需要请示值长：We should turn the problem to shift leader.28.可能就是：It’s possible/I think so.29.我需要见你们领导：I need to see your leader.30.我没有要申报的东西：I have nothing to declare.31.我是一名工程师：I am an engineer.32.我要到…: Please take me to…/I want to go to…33.登机口在哪儿：Where is the boarding port please?34.请问哪里有公话：Where can I find a public phone?35.请问哪里能吃饭？Where can I get some food?36.我需要乘出租车：I need a taxi.印尼简单用语(因印尼语中专业用语都用英语表达，故表中只列出与其有别之处)一、会话用语你：Kamu 你们：Kalian我：Saya / Aku 我们：Kami / Kita他：Dia 他们：Mereka你好：Apa kabar好：Baik/ Bagus 不好： Tidak baik / Tidak Bagus / ga 谢谢：Terima kasih / Makasi 不客气：Sama - sama吃：Makan 面：Mie / Indo Mie 方便面饭：Nasi 喝：Minum咖啡：Kopi 茶：Teh早安：Selamat pagi 午安：Selamat siang晚安：Selamat malam 睡觉：Tidur去：Pergi / Pigi 哪里：DiMana那里：Sana 这里：Sini要：Mau 不要：Tidak mau买：Beli能够：Boleh 不能够：Tidak boleh会：Bisa 不可能：Tidak bisa会不可能？：Bisa tidak? 坏了 / 故障：Rusak快：Cepat 慢：Lambat / Pelan立刻 / 马上：Segera开：Buka 关：Tutup检查：Periksa / cek 确认：Pastikan提高：Naikan 降低：Turunkan减少：Kurangi 调整：Setel切换：Ganti 投入：Masukan停止：Berhenti / Hentikan 按：Tekan选择：Pilih / Pilihan 注意：Perhatian / Perhatikan 记录：Catat 保持、维持：Pertahankan稳固：Stabil 修复、修理：Perbaiki漏：Bocor 主控室：Ruang control煤矿：Batu bara二、数字用语零： enol / nol一：satu二：dua三：tiga四：empat五：lima六：enam七：tujuh八：delapan九：sembilan十：sepuluh十一：sebelas十二：dua belas二十：dua puluh二十一：dua puluh satu百：ratus一百：seratus千：ribu一千： seribu万：puluh ribu一万：sepuluh ribu十万：ratus ribu百万：Juta 条一百万：Satu Juta千万：Puluh juta一千万：sepuluh juta烟：Rokok鸡：Ayam 鸭：Bebek 牛：Sapi 羊：Kambing 猪：Babi 鱼：Ikan多少（钱）：Berapa / Piro还没：Belum 好了：Sudah你买了没？：kamu sudah beli belum ?你…………了没？：kamu sudah…………belum?Tau ga ? Siapa ?Cinta Suka Autan。
电厂常用词汇中英对照
1784.管式组件 tubular module 1785.涡卷型组件 spiral wound module 1786.复合膜 composite membrane 1787.醋酸纤维 cellulose acetate 1788.中空纤维组件 hollow fiber module 1789.聚酰胺 polyamide 1790.聚乙烯 polyethylene 1791.聚氯乙烯 polyvinyl chloride(P VC) 1792.苯乙烯 phenylethylene, styrene 1793.二乙烯苯 divinybenzene 1794.丙烯酸 acrylic acid 1795.联氨 hydrazine 1796.耐酸漆 acid-resistant lacquer 1797.防腐漆 anticorrosive lacquer 1798.耐酸瓷砖 acid-resistant ceramic tile 1799.氟利昂 Freon 1800.曝气器 aerator 1801.压力式混合器 pressure mixer 1802.重力式双阀滤池 double valve gravity filter 1803.无阀滤池 valveless filter 1804.单阀滤池 mono-valve filter 1805.接触式双层滤池 double layer contact filter 1806.虹吸滤池 siphon filter 1807.机械加速澄清器 mechanical accelerated clarifier 1808.水力加速澄清器 hygraulic accelerated clarifier 1809.脉冲澄清器 pulsator clarifier 1810.压力式过滤器 pressure filter
初级印尼语等级考试补充词汇
初级印尼语等级考试补充词汇种植词汇：Panen 收获piringan 圆盘TPH 收果台spraying 喷Polybag kecil 小袋子semprot 喷淋Kecambah 种子obat 农药Bedingan 苗床TBM tanaman belum menghasilkan 未产果LC land clearing 清芭perawatan 维护Kastrasi 铲公母花TM tanaman menghasilkan 产果期Kantang 授粉虫饲养箱LCC 豆种Berondolan 果粒Isi polybag 灌袋子Babat 砍tanam kacang 种豆子Pelepah 叶子pasar pikul 果道Sanitasi 树卫生dodos 砍果刀Angkong小推车plasma 合作种植压榨厂词汇工厂：pabrik 棕榈压榨厂：pabrik kelapa sawit(PKS) 棕榈果：buah kelapa sawit/tandan buah segar(TBS)棕榈油：minyak kelapa sawit/crued palm oil(CPO)棕核：biji kernel/nut 棕仁：kernel棕壳：cangkang/shell 纤维：fibre/serat厂长：kepala pabrik KTU：kepala tata usaha部门主管：kepala bagian/supervisor 文员：sekretaris园丁：tukang kebun 工头：mandor电工：montir listrik 机修工：mekanik操作工：operator 化验员：lab analyst技术员：technician 办公室：kantor早会：upacara pagi/briefing 发油：despatch CPO/pengiriman CPO 油罐：tangki minyak 加热：pemanasan保安室：pos satpam/pos security 果子分级：FFB grading推果：dorong buah 除草：potong rumput打扫清理：pembersihan 生产：proses/produksi开车：mulai proses/start proses 停车：selesai proses/stop proses启动设备：start mesin/hidupkan mesin停止设备：stop mesin/matikan mesin设备故障：kerusakan mesin 机修车间：workshop/bengkel材料：bahan 工具：alat维修、修理：perbaikan/maintenance 电：listrik实验室：laboratorium(Lab) 取样：ambil sample打尺：sounding 检测化验：analisis水分：kadar air/moist 杂质：kadar kotoran/dirt温度：temperature/suhu 压力：tekanan仓库：gudang 备品备件：sparepart/cadangan请购单：nota permintaan入库单：nota masuk barang(nota penerimaan)出库单：nota keluar barang(nota pengeluaran barang )领料单：nota ambil barang(nota pengambilan barang)废弃的：bekas/oil bekas(废机油)；besi bekas(废铁)锅炉房：ruang boiler 燃料：bahan bakar发电机房：ruang genset/engine room汽油：bensin 柴油：minyak diesel水处理：water treatment plant(WTP)污水：limbah 污水池：kolam limbah化肥：pupuk 安全帽：topi safety/helm安全鞋：sepatu safety 安全第一：utamakan keselamatan 危险！:awas 生产报表：laporan produksi生产总结：summary produksi 生产记录：record produksi签字：tanda tangan 出油率：oil extraction rate(OER) 仁得率：kernel extraction rate(KER) 油损：oil losses仁损：kernel losses 地磅：timbangan打卡：absensi财务词汇利息：bunga 发票：nota/bon/kuitansi借方：debit 入库单：nota masuk barang贷方：kredit 请购单：formulir pembelian barang会计：akuntansi 补办手续：melengkapi administrasi出纳：kasir 明细：detail税：pajak 修改，改动：perubahan存折：buku tabungan 报销：claim所得税：PPH 领取：mengambil增值税：PPN 路费：uang jalan存款人：depositer 合同：kontrak取款人：withdrawer 证明：membuktikan现金支票：cek tunai 真伪：memalsukan转账支票：cek giro 仿造：menyerupai存款：deposit 取款：menarik uang扣押：jaminan 特殊情况：kondisi khusus管理费：charge administrasi 整理：membereskan手续费：biaya transaksi 代替:menggantikan银行账号：nomor rekening 审核：memeriksa计算器：kalkulator 涂改：mengubah图章：cap/stamp 保管：menjaga月对账单：statement bulanan 按时：tepat waktu工资单：daftar gaji 汇款：transfer石油公司：pertaminan 办理：mengurus买柴油：beli BBM solar 随意：terserah关闭账户：tutup buku 符合：memenuhi授权书：surat kuasa 限制：membatasi银行水单：bank slip/nota transaksi 超过：melewati签字：tanda tangan 凭证：bukti kas抵押金：DP 核算：menghitung dan mencocokkan运输费：biaya transportasi 换钱：tukar uang汇率：kurs 数：hitung多：banyak 少：kurang加：tambah/plus 减：kurang/minus乘：kali 除：bagi等于：sama dengan 对，准确：pas人力资源词汇：PHK putus hubungan kerja 开除Krani 内勤SP surat peringatan 警告信KTU 综合办主任Cuti tahunan 年假direksi 董事Dinas keluar 出差GM 总经理Tunjangan 补贴Kontroller 监事THR 开斋节补助QC 质检Gaji 薪资R & D 研发部Jamsostek 社会保险Humas 环境部Fasilitas 福利finance 财务Sosialisasi 宣讲workshop 机修Presentasi 宣讲in class 室内CV 简历orientasi 现场Interview 面试training 培训SKD 决议书trainer 训练员SKL 临时员工planning 计划SOP 标准流程papan pengumuman公告栏Asisten 助理MT管理培训生Mandor 工头perkenalkan 介绍Mandor I 大工头karyawan 职员Askep 副经理watak 性格Fomulir aplikasi interview面试申请表administrasi 行政Insinyur工程师supervisor主管Staf 职员化肥词汇：NPK 氮磷钾Pupuk 化肥Dolomit 含镁白灰Urea 尿素Gudang 仓库Dithane 蘑菇菌药水果词汇：Buah-buah 水果salak 蛇皮果Pisang 香蕉apel 苹果Mangka 芒果semangka 西瓜Nanas 菠萝pepaya 木瓜Mangis 山竹melon 哈密瓜Durian 榴莲avokad 鳄梨Nangka 菠萝蜜Pir 梨Jeruk 桔子Sirsak 番荔枝Anggur 葡萄Jambu 番石榴蔬菜词汇：土豆kentang 大葱bawang panjang西红柿tomat 大蒜bawang putih豆角buncis 红蒜bawang merah茄子terong 醋cuka辣椒cabai rawit 糖gula鸡ayam 食用油minyak masak鱼ikan 酱油kecap鸭bebek 胡椒lada鹅angsa 炒饭nasi goreng炒果条kwetiau goreng 炒米粉bihun goreng面条mie 糯米ketan虾udang 把当饭nasi padang米饭nasi 牛肉rendang牛丸bakso 豆芽toge/ tauge白萝卜lobak 豆腐tahu胡萝卜wortel 豆饼tempe青菜sayur 牛尾汤sop buntut黄瓜timun 螃蟹kepiting牛肉daging sapi 蘑菇jamur粥bubur 牛奶susu方便面mie instan 红糖gula merah地名词汇：Jakarta 雅加达Kalimantan 加里曼丹Sumatra苏门答腊 Palangkaraya巴郎卡拉亚Kapuas卡布瓦斯 Banjarmasin 马辰Balikpapan巴厘巴班Manusup 马努苏Lamunti 拉目地Nungki 农给Tapin 大宾Pulangpisau布朗比少Medan棉兰 Palembang 巨港Bandung万隆Jawa爪哇Yogyakarta日惹Pontianak 坤甸GIJ第一种植园 PBB第二种植园KLB第三种植园PU第四种植园生活词汇：anda (您) bayi (婴儿) cari (找)duduk (坐下) enak (好吃) farmasi (药学) garam (盐) hotel (旅馆) ingat (记忆) jalan (走路,道路) kabar (消息) libur (放假) makan (吃饭) nomor(号码) orang（人）peta (地图) quran (可兰经) rambut (头发) senang (高兴) tenaga (力量) undur (延期) veteran (退役军人) anjing (狗) dadu(骰子) muka (脸孔) enam (六) benar正确)sate (肉串) ilham (灵感) enak (好吃) bisa (会,对) kunci (钥匙) otak (头脑) botak (秃头) tempo(时间/速度) udang (虾) turis (游客) pintu (门) ada(有)adu (打斗,告状) adik（弟弟/妹妹) anak(孩子) acara (节目) akar (根) dapat(可以) bayar (付钱) banyak (很多) barat (西方) batas (边界) sayang (疼爱) dada (胸腔) endap (沉淀) encer(稀释) encok(关节炎) emas (金子) edan(神经病) entah(不知道) elite(名流，优秀) akte(证书) beras (米饭) benar(对) beban(负担) elok(漂亮) peka(敏感) sate(肉串) setan(魔鬼) setia(忠实) merdeka(独立) mereka(他们) berapa(多少) ilham (灵感) intip (偷看) ini(这个) itu (那个) ide (观念) impian (梦想) ingin(要) indah (漂亮) bisa(可以) ikan(鱼) beli (买)kira (猜想) tuli(聋子) kita (我们) tinggal(居住) tadi(刚刚) gila(神经病) mandi(洗澡) suci(神圣的) cuci (洗涤) obat(药) operasi(开刀,作业) otot (肌肉)otak(脑) optimis(积极) obrol(聊天)toko(商店) soto(汤) kotor(肮脏) kado(礼物) botol (瓶子) perangko(邮票) roti(面包) kosong(空白) tonton (观看) usul(建义) urung(取消) utara(北方) usaha (努力,事业) pintu(门) turis (游客) kunci(钥匙) timur(东方) suhu(温度) bulu(毛) buku (书) kuku(指甲) kupu-kupu(蝴蝶) kuda(马) guru(老师) damai(和平) bantai(屠杀) intai(偷窥ramai(吵闹) pandai(聪明) sungai(河川) pantai (海边) rantai (链子) gulai(红烧)badai (暴风雨）imbau(呼吁) kemarau(干旱) saudagar(商人) beliau (他尊称) harimau(老虎)aula( 礼堂) saudara(兄弟姊妹) aus(磨损)pulau (岛) bangau(鹤) ambo(赞叹语哇塞) sepoi (形容微风吹来舒服的感觉) boikot(抵制)tiup(吹) siul(口哨) cium(接吻)liur (口水) air liur(口水) nyiur(椰子叶) bahasa (语文) sebab (原因) adab (文明)cari (寻找) kunci(钥匙) dekat (靠近)ada (有) abad(世纪) fitnah (毁谤)kafir(不信神者) maaf (抱歉) gila(发疯)tiga(三) gudeg(菜名) heran (惊讶) saham (股份) buah (水果) jalan (走路) gaji(薪资) kamu (你) cakap(说话) jiplak(抄印) khusus(特殊) akhir(终止) tarikh(年代) lemas (软弱) bulan (月亮) tebal(厚实) malu (害羞) rumah(房屋) diam(安静) nama(名字) bantu (帮忙) badan(身体) ngilu (酸痛) angin (风) pusing(头痛) nyata(清楚) hanya(仅有) pagi (早上) apa (什么) sedap(美味) raba (触摸) baru(新) putar (旋转) pedas(辣) saya(我) asli(纯正) syarat(条件) isyarat(信号) arasy(神的宫殿) tarik (拉扯) mata(眼睛) cepat(很快)tali (绳子) dari(来自) tari(跳舞)tua(老) dua (二) usir(赶走) tahan (忍耐) dahan(树枝) titik(句点) didik(教育) beras(米食) peras (挤压) bagi(分配/对于) pagi(早) banci (娘娘腔) panci(锅子) barang (东西) parang(大长刀) kosong(空白) gosong(焦黑) kakak (兄长)gagak (乌鸦) kelas(班级) gelas (玻璃杯) kalah (输掉) galah(竿) kukur (抓痒) gugur(阵亡) curi(偷窃) juri(裁判)cari(寻找) jari(手/脚指) acar(泡菜) Caca（疹子) ajar(平行) ajar (教育)ngeri(惧怕) pulang (回家) datang(来临) ngantuk(打瞌睡) ngawur(乱来) hilang(不见了) ngotot(固执) matang(成熟) tangan(手) siang(中午) bunga(花朵) gampang(简单) bangun(醒来) hutang(欠债) langit(天空) sayang(疼爱) singa(狮子) ganggu(干扰) panggung(舞台) mangga (芒果) panggil(叫) tunggu(等待) sanggup(有能力) bangga(夸耀) Bapak / pak（先生）Ibu / bu(夫人/太太) Anda(您) Saudara (兄台/ 子妹) Kamu(你/ 妳) Engkau (你/ 妳) Tuan (先生) N yonya(夫人) Nona (小姐) Tante (阿姨) ayam(鸡) ayah (爸爸)buku(书) dokter(医生) guru (老师)ikan (鱼) kantor(办公室) kursi(椅子)kertas (纸张) macan (老虎) murid (学生) mobil(汽车) taman(园子) pohon (树) perawat (护士) toko (商店) pensil (铅笔)pedagang (商人) polisi (警察) pegawai(职员)roti(面包) sepeda (脚踏车) tas(皮包) pembantu(佣人) sopir(司机) kereta api (火车)Kapan（何时）Kamu（你）Pulang（回去,回家）Apa（什么）Kabar（消息）Baik（好）Pak （Bapak的简称.先生,或对父亲,年长男士或长辈的尊称）Mau（要）Tidak（不）Tidak mau （不要Tidak tahu （不知道）Besok（明天）Mau（要,想要）Pulang （回去）Mengapa （为什么）Karena（因为) Ayah(父亲) Sakit(生病) Selamat siang(午安) Dari mana(从哪来) Dari(从) Mana(在那里)Toko buku (书店) Buku (书本) Toko (商店)Sore(下午) Bagaimana(怎么样,如何)Sakit (生病) Begitu(那样)Mungkin(可能) Kena (得到,被什么东西弄到或打中了)Flu(感冒) Kalau begitu (如果那样)Begini(这样) Harus(必须,一定要) Istirahat (休息) Nama (姓名) Umur(年龄) usia (年龄）Sudah（已经）Tahun（年）Berapa（多少）Siapa （谁）Punya（拥有）susu(牛奶) Saudara（兄弟姐妹 (也可以用来称呼陌生男性)）Berapa orang（几个人） Orang（人）Adik（弟弟,妹妹）Laki-laki（男子）Perempuan（女子）Banyak（很多）Anak tunggal（独生子女）Tinggal（居住）Juga（也是）Di sana（在那边）Sejalan（同路/顺路）Boleh（可以,行）Naik（乘坐,上升）Mobil（汽车）Alamat（地址）Dilahirkan（出生.Lahir(原型动词不达意)）Bulan(bu-lan) =月份Itu saja（就那样而已）Jalan（路,街）Nomor（号码）Pada（于）Pertanyaan（问题）Pusat （中心）Sekarag（现在）Tanggal（日期）Tahun （年份）Asing（陌生）Kalau（如果）Kewarga-negaraan 国籍. Tinggal（居住）Warga（居民）Bekerja（工作）Pantas（难怪）Jarang （很少）Melihat（看见）Berkeluarga （成家） Kawin/ menikah （结婚）Dengan（和…一起）Ikut（跟随）masih(仍旧）Penuh(满) Tidak seberapa (不怎么样) Minta(要求) Tempat(位置) Tempat duduk(座位) Dekat(靠近) Jendela(窗户) sebentar(等一下) kursi(椅子) Tidak apa-apa(没关系) Pesawat terbang(飞机) Arah（方向Nomor pesawat（航班号Kanan（右边）Pasti（确定）Kiri（左边）Koper （皮箱）Bagasi（行李）Tolong（帮忙）Angkat（拿）Kecil sekali （很小）Di dalam（在里面）Bawa（携带）Bulan depan （下个月）Di depan（在前面）Tidak usah（不必）Maling（小偷）Sampai（到达）Terlambat（迟到）Tadi（刚才）Untung（幸亏）Pagi-pagi（很早）Beliau（他，她）Bandar udara（飞机场）Asyik（好棒哦）Cuti（休假）Lembur（加班）Sepi（清淡）Coba（试试看）Cek （检查）Sebentar（一下子）Tunggu（等候）Tukar（换）Jam kerja（工作时间）Atau（或者）Masuk（进来）Bolehkah（可以吗？）Keluar（出来) Apakah（怎么啦？）Surat ijin kerja（工作准证）Surat（证书，信函）Surat izin mengemudi（驾驶证（SIM）Kontrak（合约）Habis（没有了，结束了）Berangkat（启程）sendirian（单独一人）Kerja(工作) Teman(朋友) Teman kerja(同事) Insinyur(工程师) Teknik（技术）Mesin（机器）Sepatu （鞋子Teknik mesin（机械工程Akan（将要）Rahasia(秘密) Wisatawan （旅客） Pabrik （工厂）Teknisi （技术人员）Kurang（减少）Sedang（正在）Mencari（正在找）Baru（新的）Lama（很久）Lebih（更多）Kenal(认识) Pekerjaan(职业) Beliau(他、她) Adalah(是) Pengusaha(商人) Mebel(家具)Kantor pusat (总公司) Pabrik(工厂) Berhenti(辞职)。
火电厂常用专业词汇-中英文
Vocabulary on Power Generation(Thermal Power Plant)火电厂常用专业词汇（本人根据自身工作经验总结、归纳，希望对您有所帮助）1. stop valve/non-return valve(NRV)/check valve 截止阀；逆止阀, 单向阀2. reverse valve 倒流阀3. cylinder holding 闷缸4. (cylinder)heat soaking 暖缸5. boiler hot boxup 闷炉6. boiler warm-up 暖炉7. axial thrust/stress 轴向推力8. axial shift/displacement 轴向位移9. radial displacement 径向位移10. emergency stop valve(ESV) 危急遮断阀11. steam lead pipe 导汽管12. valve body/casing 阀体，阀壳13. synchronization (with power grid) 并网14. inlet shut-off valve 进油关断阀15. flame scanner/detector 火检16. scanner fan 火检风机17. BCP: Boiler Circulation Pump 炉水循环泵18. slag remover 除渣机19. slag conveyor 捞渣机20. rotary vane feeder(RVF) 螺旋输送机（除灰站）21. ECS：electric control system 电气控制系统22. ETS: emergency trip system 汽机紧急跳闸系统23. hydraulic station 液压油站24. vent/ventilation valve(V.V) 排气阀、通风阀25. ESP : Electro-Static Precipitator 静电除尘器；电除尘26. dedust transformer 电除尘变27. control valve 调阀、调门28. pilot/slide valve 滑阀29. steam header 集汽联箱30. water filling （锅炉等）上水31. bearing pillow 瓦枕32. bush 轴瓦33. forward/positive reverse/negative thrust bearing 正/负向推力轴承（瓦块）34. atmospheric/top relief valve 对空排气阀35. exhaust(gas) fan, oil vapor exhaust fan OVEF 排烟风机36. operating transformer/O.X/OPER._.FMR 工作边37. FGD: Flue Gas Desulphurization(desulfurize/ desulphurize) 烟气脱硫38. anion 阴离子39. cation 阳离子40. anion/cation bed/exchanger 阴、阳离子交换器；阴床、阳床41. cathode阴极42. anode 阳极43. cathode axis 阴极磁轴44. caustic/acid storage tank 碱储存罐，酸储存罐45. resin dosing hopper 树脂加装斗46. CRT, cation resin regeneration tank and water storage tank阳塔, 阴（树脂）再生罐兼储水罐ART, anion resin regeneration tank 阴塔，阴（树脂）再生罐SPT, resin separation tank（树脂再生）分离塔47. MEH: micro-hydraulic control 微机电液控制48. TSI: turbine supervision instrument 汽机监视仪表49. chemical dosing 化学加药50. back wash 反洗51. AGC: Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制Automatic Generation Control 自动发电控制（一般取此义）52. ATC: Automatic Turbine Startup or Shutdown Control System 汽机自启停系统53. BPS: Bypass Control System 旁路控制系统54. CCS: Coordination Control System 单元机组协调控制系统55. DAS : Data Acquisition System 数据采集系统56. DCS: Distributed Control System 分散控制系统57. DEH: Digital Electro-Hydraulic Control （汽机）数字电液控制系统58. ETS: Emergency Trip System （汽机）事故跳闸系统59. FSSS: Furnace Safety Supervisory System 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统60. MCS: Modulation Control System 模拟量控制系统61. MFT: Master Fuel Trip 主燃料跳闸62. OFT: Oil Fuel Trip 油燃料跳闸63. OPC: Over-Speed Control （汽机）超速保护控制64. SCADA: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition 监控与数据采集系统65. SCS: Sequence Control System 顺序控制系统66. TSI: Turbine Supervisory Instrument （汽机）监视仪表67. jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵68. OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer 设备原产商；厂代、工代69. installed capacity 装机容量70. thermal stress 热应力71. main valve of desuperheating/spray water 减温水总门72. TD-BFP/MD-BFP: Turbine-Driven/Motor-Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump汽动给水泵、汽泵；电动给水泵、电泵73. emergency governor 危急保安器74. auxiliary power system 厂用电系统75. PCV: pressure control valve 压力控制阀76. MCC: motor control center 电机控制中心77. walkie-talkie 对讲机；步话机78. mis-operation 误操作79. shift-in-charge/shift chief-operator 值长80. SCE: shift chief engineer 当值总工程师81. meet/satisfy a condition 满足条件82. supervisor 运行监护人员83. field operator 巡操84. operation/operating floor 运转层85. operation log 运行日志86. force(certain value) 强制（某个数值，如温度、压力等）87. take/put into/in service/operation 投运、投用88. reading （仪表等的）读数89. signal is extended/connected to DCS 信号传至DCS90. work permit/permit to work 工作票91. operation checklist 操作票92. bearing burnt-out 轴承烧坏93. emulsion 乳化94. anti-emulsification time 破乳化时间95. servo valve/motor 伺服阀；伺服电机96. hydraulic servomotor; oil relay 油动机97. HP/LP bypass 高压旁路、低压旁路98. PAC 临时完工证书99. EPC: engineering-procurement-c onstruction “设计-采购-安装”总承包工程100. d efect maintenance/rectification；rectifying defect/remove defect 消缺101. a ttend 处理故障、缺陷等102. d efect register 缺陷登记/统计103. periodic maintenance 定期维修104. preventive maintenance(PM)预防性维修105. coupling/coupler 联轴器，耦合器106. hydraulic coupler 液耦107. speed reducer 减速器108. dismantle 拆除109. install, installation; erect, erection 安装110. boxup 在印度TPCIL常用来表示某项工作已经完成，封闭111. operator console 控制台112. AHP: ash handling plant 除灰站，输灰站113. GIS: gas insulated switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备；升压站114. CHP：coal handling plant 输煤站115. WTP：water treatment plant 制水站116. rubber ball circulating pump 胶球（再循环）泵117. ball cleaning system; condenser online tube cleaning system 凝汽器胶球清洗系统118. ball screen 收球网119. ball collector 收球器120. condenser online tube leakage system 凝汽器检漏系统121. clarifying basin 澄清池122. settled water 澄清水123. blow-down flash tank 排污扩容器124. condensate extraction pump(CEP) 凝结水泵，凝泵125. VFD: Variable-Frequency Drive 变频器126. valve opening 阀门开度127. (water)intake pipe 进水管128. skilled worker 熟练工人；技工129. inter-lock/open/close 联锁、开、关130. Interlock protection 联锁保护131. air/steam supply 气源，汽源132. power(supply) 电源，供电133. grease n. 油脂；润滑脂v.给……上油脂134. calcium complex grease 复合钙基脂135. operating mode 运行方式136. screw pump 螺旋泵137. oil return 回油138. ash/oil deposits/accumulation 积灰；积油139. gland steam condenser 轴封加热器140. ash hopper heater 灰斗加热器141. collecting electrode rapping mechanism(CERM) 阳极振打装置142. emitting electrode rapping mechanism (EERM) 阴极振打装置143. booster pump 前置泵；增压泵144. minimum flow valve 最小流量控制阀145. drain flash tank 疏水扩容器146. vacuum pulling 抽真空147. valve block 阀组148. valve seat 阀座149. valve stem 阀杆150. valve wide open condition(VWO) (condition) 阀门全开工况151. valve packing 阀门盘根152. valve travel 阀门行程153. governing/control stage 调节级154. primary/final reheater; CRH/HRH 冷再；热再155. rolling(up) 冲转156. swinging value 晃动值157. eccentricity 偏心率，晃动度158. vibration amplitude 振动值159. high vibration 振动大160. differential expansion 胀差161. cylinder expansion 缸胀162. MSP（汽机）启动油泵163. EOP（汽机）事故油泵164. TOP（汽机）辅助润滑油泵165. motor-operated valve(MOV) 电动阀，电动门166. increased/decreased load ratio 升/降负荷率167. loading rate 升负荷速度，升荷率168. pressure rise; raise/increase pressure 升压169. runup rate 升速率170. speed up/accelerate 升速171. run up（RU）; run down(RD) 升负荷；降负荷172. fast cut back（FCB）快速切负荷173. run back（RB）快速减负荷174. block increase/decrease 闭锁增BI；闭锁减BD175. idle running 惰走，空转176. carbon brush 碳刷177. latch （汽机手动）打闸（停机），挂闸178. full speed 全速179. tightness/leakage test 严密性试验180. worm wheel 涡轮181. neutral earthing/ground neutral system 中性点接地系统182. grounding switch; earthing blade 接地刀闸183. auto quasi-synchronization 自动准同期184. AVR: automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器185. raising voltage from zero 零起升压（试验）186. no-load 空载187. negative phase sequence 负（相）序188. temperature rise test 温升试验189. water discharge pipe/pump 排水管/泵190. superheat degree 过热度191. AVT: all volatile treatment 全挥发性处理192. NWT: neutral water treatment 中性处理193. CWT: combined water treatment 综合处理194. sliding pressure 滑压195. self-sealing 自密封196. vacuum leakage test 真空严密性试验197. permissible/allowable error 允许误差198. deviation 误差，偏差199. tolerance 公差200. cleanrance间隙201. standard deviation STDV标准差202. hysterisis error 回程误差203. discontinuous running 间断运行204. hydraulic shock 水击205. auxiliary steam header/tank 辅汽联箱206. isolate/isolating valve 隔离阀207. be below standard; unqualified 不合格208. television camera of furnace flame 炉膛火焰电视摄像头209. flue gas duct 烟道210. air duct风道211. slagging, slag 结焦212. fouling 结垢213. clinker; slag 结渣214. clinker grinder 碎渣机215. feed gate 排渣门216. closed-circuit television(CCTV) 闭路电视217. 交流电AC 火线live，红色R；零线neutral ，蓝色B；接地线earthing，黄色Y或绿色直流电DC 正极positive + 红色线；负极negative - 黑色线218. Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine(BFPT)219. screwdriver 螺丝刀，起子; slot type screwdriver一字/平口螺丝刀;Philips/cross screwdriver 十字螺丝刀220. screw 螺丝221. screw rod 螺杆222. bolts and nuts 螺栓螺帽223. pincers;vise, vice 老虎钳224. wrench 扳手225. anti-static 防静电226. megger 摇表，兆欧表227. meggering 绝缘测量228. redundancy 冗余229. banking fire 锅炉压火230. full arc admission 全周进汽231. welding seam 焊缝232. coagulant凝聚剂，混凝剂233. target load 目标负荷234. enthalpy 焓，音含；物理学上指单位质量的物质所含的全部热能。
火力发电厂英语专业词汇
火电厂英语专业词汇acid cleaning 酸洗inter-stage leakage 级间漏汽coal bunker 原煤斗intervation/disturbing/bump 扰动excess air 过量空气inverter 转换开关induced draft fan 引风机isolate 相互隔离steam drum 汽包item 物品、元件sub-distribution transformer 低压厂用变journal bearing 支持轴承6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏kilo-volt 千伏6kv unit board 6KV配电屏low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸A: ampere 安培large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路actuator 执行机构LED 发光二极管adapter 转接器、接头、light/ignite 点火air circuit breaker 空气断路器linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器air dry 分析基linearization 线性化air pre-heater 空气预热器liquid 液态air-insulated 空气绝缘的live steam 主蒸汽algorithms 算法load tap-changing 有载调压的alignment 平直度log 记录、日志alteration 改造longitudinal 纵向的alternating current 交流电lug 吊耳ammonia 氨major pant item 主要辅机amplitude 幅度making current 关合电流analogue 模拟量malfunction 误动作Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换mechanism 操作机构annex 附属部分medium 媒介、介质annular 环状的membrane panel/wall 膜式壁annunciator 报警器micro-governor 微型调速器anthracite 无烟煤mill 铁素体apex 顶点millivolt 毫伏archive buffer 文件缓冲器Mimic 模拟图armature 电枢MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心as received 应用基Modulation 调节、调制ash 灰分modulation-demodulation 调制解调ASM 模拟子模块moisture 水分Attemperator 减温器monitor mode 监控方式Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制monitor/monitor unit 监控器automatic control system 自动控制系统monitoring 监测autonomous 独立存在的monoxide 一氧化碳auxiliary 辅助的motor starter 电动机启动装置axial 轴向的motor-operated 电动操纵的back-up 备用moving blades/ blading 动叶片bar 条形multi-fork root 叉型叶根bar-graph 条形图Multi Function Process(MFP) 多功能处理器batch 成组的、成批的MV A: mega volt-ampere 兆伏安baud rate 波特率natural gas 天然气bay 隔间natural/thermal circulation 自然循环bearing house 轴承座network 电网bearing pad 轴瓦neutral point 中性点binary 二进制的nitrogen 氮binary cell 二进制单元node 节点binary counter 二进制计数器notch V形凹槽bit 比特、位ohm 欧姆bituminous 烟煤oil 石油blank 毛胚oiled-cable 油浸式电缆blow 熔断open loop 开环blow/purge 吹扫open-cycle 开环blowdown pipe 排污管operation 运行/操作boil 沸腾operation condition 运行工况boiler/steam generator 锅炉optimum control 最优控制Boil out 煮炉order polynomial 多项式breaking current 开断电流orientation 定位brown coal/lignite 褐煤outage 停运bubble 汽泡outdoor 户外的burner 燃烧器outer casing 外缸bus interface module(BIM) 总线接口模块overhaul 大修busbar/bus 母线overhead 架空的cable 电缆overhead transmission line 架空输电线calibration 检验overview 全貌、总的看法capacitance 电容oxidized condition/atmosphere 氧化气氛capacitive current 电容电流oxygen 氧capacitor 电容器palm terminal 星型capacity 容量panel 配电盘、屏、板carbon 碳parallel interface 并行接口cast resin transformer 树脂浇注变压器pedestal 轴承座casting 锻造pedestal 轴承座centerline 中心线peer 同类的central control room (CCR) 集控室permanent 长久的channel 通道、信道permanent magnet 永久磁铁character 符号字符permeability 磁导率charger 充电器PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 煤粉燃烧器chronological 按时间顺序的phase change 相变circuit breaker 断路器photo-electric 光电circular 圆形的pick-ups 采样器circumferential 周围的pilot exciter 副励磁机clearance 间隙pipe 管道closed loop 闭环plane 平面coal 煤plant-loop 厂环coal feeder 给煤机pneumatic pilot valve 启动控制阀coil 线圈power plant 电厂cold junction compensation 冷端补偿power station （水）电站collar 轴环power supplies 电源Commission 试运行pressure 压力commissioning operation 试运行pressure firing 正压燃烧common service system 公用系统pressure meter 压力表compatibility 兼容性、相容性probe 探针compatible 能共存的、兼容的Process Control Unit (PCU) 过程处理单元complete functional set 全功能组件programmable logic controller(PLC) 可编程逻辑控制器concentricity 中心度、同心度programmable read only memory(PROM) 可编程只读存储器condensate 凝结prolong outage 长期停机conductance 导纳protection and trip 保护和跳闸conductibility 电导率provision 备用conductor 导体proximate analysis 工业分析cone 锥体PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压互感器configure 组态pulverizer/mill 磨煤机conical 圆锥形的push button 按钮connected in star 星型连接push contact 按钮触点consumption 消耗pushbutton 按钮control accuracy 控制精度pyramid 锥体control action 控制作用quality 质量control and instrumentation(C&I) 控制仪表系统quench 灭弧control button(knob) 控制按钮radial 半径的、辐射状的control console(desk) 控制台Rotor 转子controller 控制器reactance 电抗convection pass 对流烟道reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机converter 变送器rear end 后端、末端cooling fin 散热片rectify 整流coordination control system(CCS) 协调控制系统reducing condition/atmosphere 还原气氛core 铁芯redundancy 冗余的coupling 联轴器redundancy bit 冗余位crack/cracking 裂纹redundancy testing 冗余测试creep 蠕变reheater 再热器critical pressure 临界压力reliability 可靠性CT :current transformer电流互感器reserve 备用cubical 机柜resistance 电阻cylinder 汽缸resolution 分辨率cylindrical 圆柱形的reverse video 反相显示D.C. resistance 直流电阻roll 毛胚deaerator（D.A）除氧器roof tube 顶棚管decimal 十进制的root 叶根demineralized water 除盐水rotor 转子density 密度RTD 热电阻diaphragm 隔板stator 定子dielectric 不导电的、绝缘的saturated water 饱和水digit display 数字显示scheme: system 系统digit signal 数字信号screw 螺钉dimension 尺寸search coil 控制线圈diode 二极管semiconductor 半导体directed forced-oil and forced-air cooled(ODAF) serial access 串行存取disconnecter 隔离开关serial interface 串（行接）口discrete 不连续的serpentine tube 蛇形管distribute control system(DCS) 分散控制系统shadow 跟随distribution 配电shaft 轴diverter 分压器shroud/shrouding 围带division wall 分隔墙shunt 使分流double shell structure 双层缸结构shut down 停机double-flow 双向流动side wall 侧墙dowel 销钉signal conditioning 信号调节drain pipe 疏水管silicon 硅Drain 疏水single-flow 单向流动dry 干燥基slave module 子模块dry and ash free 可燃基Slipping 滑环dry -core cable 干式电缆Solenoid 电磁dual 双重的solid 固态duct 风道sootblower 吹灰器dump 转存sophisticated 高级的、先进的duodecimal 十二进制square root 平方根duplicate 复制的、备用的stabilization 稳定性duration 持续时间start up 启动dynamic stability 动稳定start up/standby transformer 启/备变eccentricity 偏心度state-of the-art 有目前发展水平的economizer 省煤器stationary blades/ blading 静叶片ECR: economic continuous rating 额定负荷stator frame 定子机座eddy current proximity detector 电涡流式检测器steady-state 稳态EHV :extra-high voltage 超高压steam air header 蒸汽热风器electric pressure converter 电压转换器steam/water vapor 水蒸气electrical equipment/apparatus 电气设备steam-water -mixture 汽水混合物electro-hydraulic 电动液压的stop/emergency valve 截止阀emergency 紧急的stress 应力energy 能量stud/stub 管接头engineering unit 工程单位sub system 子系统error checking and recovery 错误检验和恢复subbituminous 次烟煤error detector 错误指示器subcooled water 过冷水error rate 误差率substation 变电站evaluate 求出的数量suction firing 负压燃烧evaporate 蒸发suite 一组exception report 例外报告sulfur/sulphur 硫excite 励磁sulphur hexa fluoride 六氟化硫exciter 励磁机superconductor 超导体expansion 膨胀superheater 过热器expansion tank 油枕supervise 监督管理extinction 熄灭、灭火surge 浪涌facia/fascia 仪器仪表板surge diverter 避雷器facility 设备、工具switch block 开关组fatigue 疲劳、软化switch cabinet 开关柜feed back 反馈switcher 开关feeder speed 给煤机转速信号Switchgear 开关柜finish 光洁度symmetry 对称度fir-tree root 枞树形叶根synchronization 并网fixed carbon 固定碳tap 分接头flow meter 流量计tapping winding 分接头绕组flow rate 流量temperature 温度flue 烟道tenon 榫头flue gas 烟气terminal 终端、端子forced draft fan 鼓风机terminal box 端子箱、出线盒forced/pumped circulation 强迫循环terminal device 终端设备forced-oil and forced-air cooled(OFAF) the action of a magnetic field 磁场作用forging 铣制the bottom half 下半部fossil fuel 化石燃料the control room 控制室frame 机座the dew point temperature 露点free standing 独立的the front pedestal 操作台front/rear wall 前/后墙the horizontal joint 水平接合面fuel /flue 燃料/烟道the operations panel 控制屏furnace 炉膛the top half 上半部furnace tube 水冷壁thermal efficiency 热效率fuse 熔断器thermal power plant 热电厂galvanic isolation 绝缘thermal stress analysis 热应力分析gas air header 烟气热风器thermocouple 热电偶gaseous 气态thermocouple 热电偶gauge glass 水位计thermodynamic instrumentation 热工仪表generator 发电机thrust bearing 推力轴承generator transformer 主变tip 叶顶gland segment/packing 汽封片token 令牌governing valve 铸造tolerance 公差governor 调速器transformer 变压器gravity 重力transmitter 变送器grid 电网transport 传送、运输ground coal /pulverized fuel 粉状燃料transverse 横向的harmonious 协调的trap 阻波器header 联箱trip 切除、切断、脱扣heat 热量/加热tube 管子hexadecimal 十六进制tube bundle 管排hierarchical 分层（级）的tube seat 管座high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 高压缸tube sheet 管板horizontal 水平的tubular 管形的hydraulic power plant 水电站turbine 汽轮机hydrazine 联氨turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽机监视仪表hydrogen 氢turning gear 盘车装置hydrostatic test 水压实验two-tier terminals 双列端子排igniter 点火器ultimate analysis 元素分析impeller/wheel/disk 叶轮Uniform :the same 相同的impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不断电电源impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐受电压unit transformer 厂用变indoor 户内的utility boiler 公用锅炉inductance 感抗V: volt 伏特inductive 感应的vacuum contactor 真空断路器inductive current 电感电流Vane 导叶industrial boiler 工业锅炉Vertical 垂直的inner casing 内缸Via 经由INNIS 网络接口子模块Vibration 振动instrument 测试仪表visual (inquiry)display terminal 直观显示终端instrument board 仪器盘visual communication 可视通讯instrument correction 仪表校正visual display unit (VDU) 直观显示元件instrument range 仪表量程visual frequency 视频instrument sensitivity 仪表灵敏度visual scanner 视像扫描器instrument terminal 端子、接线柱volatile 挥发分insulator 绝缘子volt free contact 电压自由触点integration 使完整W: watt 瓦特interconnection 相互water 水interface 接口water level 水位interlock 联锁wet-steam 湿蒸汽interlocking contact 联锁触点wind box 风箱interlocking signal 联锁信号winding 绕组interlocking switch system 联锁开关系统workhouse 模块intermediate pressure cylinder/casing(IP) 中压缸Zener diode 齐纳二极管internally 内部的zig-zag rod Z型拉筋interruption 开断。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室)water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振:accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头.A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler FeedwaterPump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管: CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure IndicatingController压差指示控制器DPT:Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation& Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate ControlValve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve:主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler FeedwaterPump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure :测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation::性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板: Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持:ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler FeedwaterPump 汽泵TCV :Temperature ControlValve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动;A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助; BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMANDSYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门); OPERATE : 运行；操作; OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率;R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机;SIDE （某）侧，边;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度;TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNAVAIL 不允许( 不能投用的)UNIT : 单元、机组VALVE 阀门WARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/ 压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETERMERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDEA : 屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT: 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY VALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A二级过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY W ATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVSSELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCEPULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERWALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODESELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROLVLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL VALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV:除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP W ATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT VALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEEDMETER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式VACCUM 真空VACUUM BROKEN VALVE: 真空破坏门VACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECTPANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形: CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM:分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTIONSYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM:危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATORWIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDW ARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT VALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT VALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOW ATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SETLOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UPTRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动:: OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETICGENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESS MONITORING: 转子热应力监视: RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF VALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING WATERPUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV:蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING VALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVELCONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTORTEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY:不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变VACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸VALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING V ALVE : 通风阀WARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
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汉语-英语-印尼语对照词汇集控室常用词汇IstilahyangseringdigunakandalamControlRoom汉语英语印尼语启动锅炉startupboiler Mulaipembakaran/ketel 燃烧器burner Pembakar炉膛furnace RuangBakar油泄露oilleakage KebocoranMinyakOli 扳手spanner kunci阀门valve Katup开阀门openthevalve BukaKatup关阀门closethevalve TutupKatup电动阀motor-operatedvalve(MOV)MotorPengatup 手动阀manualvalve KatupManul气动阀pneumaticvalve KatupUdara液压阀hydraulicvalve KatupMinyak截止阀stop/shutoffvalve MainStopValve(MSP)逆止阀checkvalve KatupSatuArah球阀globevalve KatupBulat闸阀gatevalve GerbangKatup蝶阀butterflyvalve KatupKupu-Kupu 安全阀safetyvalve KatupPengaman安全阀整定safetyvalvesetting KatupPengamanOtomatis 回座压力reseatingpressure TekananBalik汽包steamdrum DrumUap汽包水位steamdrumlevel TingkatDrumUap 蒸汽steam Uap/Asap/Embun饱和蒸汽saturatedsteam UapJenuh过热蒸汽superheatedsteam Uapsetelahpemanasan 汽水分离器steamwaterseparator PemisahUap&Air 水冷壁waterwall DindingAir空预器airpreheater(APH)UdaraSebelumdipanasi 过热器superheater UdaraSesudahdipanasi 再热器reheater PemanasanUlang 省煤器economizer economizer空压机aircompressor UdaraKompresor压缩空气compressedair Udarayangdikompresikan油枪oilgun PistolMinyak送风机forceddraftfan(FDF)SecondaryKipasUdara 引风机induceddraftfan(IDF)InduksiKipasUdara 一次风机primaryairfan(PAF)KipasUdaraUtama密封风机sealingairfan(SAF)PenyegelanKipasUdara磨煤机coalmill PenggilingBatuBara/Mill给煤机coalfeeder PengaturBatuBaramenujuMill升负荷increasetheload MeningkatkanBebanUnit 降负荷decreasetheload MenurunkanBebanUnit水位waterlevel LevelAir油位oillevel LevelMinyak水位高（低）waterlevelhigh(low)LevelAirTinggi(Rendah)密封油箱sealingoiltank PenyegelanTangkiMinyak定冷水箱statorcoolingwatertank TangkiPendinginTangkiAir 移船shipmoving PerpindahanKapal卸煤coalunloading MembongkarBatuBaradariKapal 卸油fueloilunloading BongkarMinyak上煤coalloading AngkutBatuBara频率frequency Frekwensi频率波动frequencyfluctuation FluktuasiFrekwensi探伤crackdetection PendeteksiKeretakan并网synchronizing Sinkron冲转turbinerolling Turbinpertamakaliberputar点炉boilerfiring PemanasanBoiler/Firing 停炉boilershutdown MatikanBoilerKualitasAir水质(合格/不合格）waterquality(qualified/unqualified)冷态冲洗cold-stateflushing Pembilasan/PendinginBatubara热态冲洗hot-stateflushing Pembilasan/PemanasBatuBaraCWP/HidupkanLampu （循环水泵房）开灯(circulatingwaterpumphouse)turnonthelight关灯turnoffthelight Matikan/TutupLampu化验assaying PengujianLogam取样sampling Sample/Contoh继保室Relayprotectionroom RuangProteksi/Relay 柴油发电机dieselgenerator DiselGenerator 励磁间exciterroom RuangPerangsang保安段securitysection Seksi/BagianPengamanan 给水切主路switchfeedwatertomainpipe PipaUtamaFeedWater给水切旁路switchfeedwatertobypass ByPassPipaFeedWater 振动（大）vibration(high)Getaran(Tinggi)挂闸latch-on latch-on打闸latch-off latch-off投盘车putturninggearintooperation TurningGeardioperasikan速率velocity Laju置换定冷水replacestatorcoolingwater PenggantiAirPendinginStator 充氢fillinghydrogen PengisianH2投高加enableHPheater MengaktifkanHPHeater退高加disableHPheater TidakMengaktifkanHPHeater油罐喷淋fueloilstoragetankspraying SprayTangkiMinyak 检修人员maintenancepersonnel PemeliharanPribadi 运行人员operator Operator缺陷defect Kerusakan泄露leakage Kebocoran管道pipe Pipa砂眼sandhole LubangPasir化学chemical Kimia输煤系统coalhandlingsystem SistemBatuBara 除灰系统ashhandlingsystem SistemAbuBatuBara 排污blowdown PembuanganLimbah 测点measuringpoint TitikPengukuran流量flow Aliran风量airflow Aliranudara压力pressure Tekanan温度temperature Suhu负压negativepressure TekananNegatif结焦coking Coking定排intermittentblowdown PembuanganLimbahsecaraBerkala连排continuousblowdown PembuanganLimbahTerus-Menerus差压differentialpressure TekananDiferensial/Penyeimbang二次风门secondarydamper SecondaryValveUdara大屏温度decisionpaneltemperature Paneltemperatur/Suhu 超温overtemperature KelebihanSuhu开关switch switch断路器CB CircuitBarker(PengamanSistem)合闸closing Tutup分闸opening Buka碳刷carbonbrush SikatArang配电室distributionroom RuangDistribusi空调airconditioner AC变压器transformer Trafo整流器rectifier PenyearahListrik线圈coiling Lilitan铁芯ironcore IntiBesi定子stator Diam转子rotor Berputar启备变SST SST切换switchover Pergantian母线busbar Terminal/PusatKabel 发变组GTU GTU变频器converter PengubahArusListrik 厂用变UAT UAT升压站switchyard switchyard电气柜electricalcabinet KabinetElektrik绝缘insulation Isolasi/Pengaman绝缘电阻insulationresistance Isolasi/PengamanDaya 测量measure Perhitungan电缆cable Kabel电压voltage Tegangan/Voltase电流current ArusListrik调度dispatcher Dispatcher通知inform Informasi/Memberitahu 解列splitting Memecah/Solusi化学专业词汇Istilahyangdipakaidalamkimia汉语英语印尼语预处理车间pretreatmentplant Pretreatment/pengolahanpertama化水控制室chemicalcontrolroom Ruangkontrol/controlroom综合泵房comprehensivewaterpumphouse Pompaairkomprehensif/pumphouse工业废水处理车间industrialwastewatertreatmentplantTamanPengolahanairlimbahindustri(WWTP)制氢站hydrogengenerationstation Stasiungenerasihidrogen/H2plant含煤废水处理车间coalwastewatertreatmentplant TamanPengolahanairlimbahbatubara制氯车间sodiumhypochloritegenerationplant TamanGenerasiklorinas isodium/Chlorineplant取样间samplingroom Kamarsampling 加药间dosingroom Kamardosis生活污水处理车间domesticwastewatertreatmentplantTamanPengolahanairlimbahdomestik/Seawage含油废水处理车间oilwastewatertreatmentplant TamanPengolahanairlimbahminyak/Seawage凝结水精处理车间condensatepolishingplant Tamanpolishingkonsendat泵pump pompa启动start mulai停止stop berhenti自清洗过滤器self-cleaningfilter Filter/penyaringotomatis多介质过滤器multi-mediafilter(MMF)Filter/penyaringmultimedia保安过滤器securityfilter Filter/penyaringkeamanan一级反渗透firstRO ROpertama(SWRO)二级反渗透secondRO ROkedua(FWRO)离子交换器ionexchanger Ionpengganti 阀门valve katup打开open buka关闭close tutup反洗backwash bilasulang 正洗rinse cuci小反洗smallbackwash Pembilasankecil 大反洗bigbackwash Pembilasanbesar 进水阀waterinletvalve Katupairmasuk排气阀airdischargevalve Katupknalpot正洗排水门rinsedischargevalve Katuppembilasandepan反洗排水门backwashdischargevalve Katuppembilasanbelakang出水门wateroutletvalve Katupairkeluar进气门airinletvalve Katupairinlet反洗进水门backwashwaterinletvalve Pembilasanairinlet 清水泵clarifiedwaterpump Pompapembersih增压泵boosterpump Pompapenambahtekanan 高压泵HPpump Pompatekanantinggi 反洗水泵backwashpump Pembilasanpompa 风机blower kipas加药泵dosingpump Pompadosis离子给水泵ionexchangerfeedpump Pompapenggantiion 除盐水泵DMwaterpump Pompapembuangangaram 锅炉上水泵boilerfeedpump Pompaairboiler 中和池neutralizationpond Netralisasikolam 服务水池servicewaterpond Kolamserviceair 除盐水箱DMwatertank Tangkipembuangangaram 一级RO产水箱firstROwatertank TangkiairROpertama 二级RO产水箱secondROwatertank TangkiairROkedua浓海水箱concentrateseawatertank Tangkikonsentratairlaut 浓海水泵concentrateseawaterpump Pompakonsentratairlaut生活水箱domesticwatertank Tangkiairdomestik 生活水泵domesticwaterpump Pompaairdomestik消防电动泵firefightingmotor-drivenpump Pompapemadamkebakaranlistrik消防稳压泵firefightingjockeypump Pompapemadamkebakaran 柴油消防泵dieselfirefightingpump Dieselpompakebakaran 药箱chemicaltank Tangkiobat配药dosage Dosis/takaran还原剂reducingagent pereduksi阻垢剂scaleinhibitor Skalainhibitor混凝剂coagulant Zatpengental助凝剂coagulantaid Zatbantupengental 氨水ammoniasolution Larutanamonia 联氨hydrazine hidrazin磷酸盐phosphate pospat阳床cationbed阴床anionbed混床mixedbed燃除专业词汇Istilahyangdipakaidalampembakaran汉语英语印尼语输煤系统coalhandlingsystem Sistempenangananbatubara除灰系统ashhandlingsystem Sistempembuanganabu 皮带输送机beltconveyor Sabuk/pitakonveyor撕裂开关tearingswitch Sabuk/pitakonveyorrobek跑偏开关offtrackingswitch Sabuk/pitakonveyormiring拉绳开关pullcordswitch Menarik/memberhentikanpitakonveyor 堵煤coalblockage Penumpukanbatubara滚轴筛rollerscreen Motorpemisahbesarkecilnyabatubara 碎煤机coalcrusher Motorpenghancurbatubara减速器speedreducer Alatpengurangdaya/kecepatan除铁器magneticseparator Alatpemisahbesi盘式除铁器disc-typemagneticseparator Alatpemisahbesiberbentukpiring带式除铁器belt-typemagneticseparator Pitapemisahbesi 除尘器dustcollector Alatpenyedotdebu刮水器wiper Penghapus/penyapu/penyeka斗轮机bucketwheelstackerreclaimer Motorpengangkutbatubara堆料stacking Menumpukbahan/batubara堆料挡板stackingdamper Peredamuntukmenumpukbatubara取料reclaiming Mengangkutbahan/batubara取料挡板reclaimingdamper Peredamuntukangkutbatubara 回转slewing Berputar俯仰luffing Pengubahnaik/turunmotorpenangkutbatubara 行走travelling jalan变换尾车tripperchangeover Motorpengubah三通挡板three-waydamper Tigajalanpengubahmotor左/右限位left/rightlimit PembatasKiri/kanan上/下限位upper/lowerlimit Pembatasatas/bawah皮带托辊beltcarrierroller Sabukpembawarol 冲洗水泵flushingpump Pompapembersih喷淋sprinkling penyembur排污泵dredgepump Pompapembuanganlimbah 金属检测仪metaldetector Detektorlogam滚轴筛rollerscreen Motorpemisahbesarkecilyabatubara卸船机shipunloader Motorpembongkarbatubara 链斗chainbucket Kepalarantai横向移动小车lateralmovingcar Mobilpemindah(melintang)移船小车shipmovingcar Mobilpenghantarkapal 上煤coalloading Angkutbatubara 卸煤coalunloading Bongkarbatubara 合闸closing tutup分闸opening buka煤场coalyard Kulir/coalyard/lapanganpenumpukanbatubara 入场取样机coalyardsampler Masukkecoalyard入炉取样机boilersampler Masukketungku 挖煤机excavator beco推煤机coalbulldozer buldozer加油oiling Isiminyak灰库ashsilo TempatPenampunganabu 灰斗ashhopper abu就地local lapangan远程remote jauh电机motor Motor/mesin/alat电机减速机motorreducer Mesinpengurangkecepatan/daya耦合器漏油coupleroilleakage Kebocoranminyakcoupler振动（大）vibration(high)Penggetar(tinggi)电流（高）current(big)Aliranlistrik(tinggi)上班work bekerja休息rest istrirahat。