高一英语必修二Unit2词汇讲解15883

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(1) 竞争,对抗
compete with 与……竞争
compete for 竞争以获得……
compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物 与某人竞争
compete in (a game, a match) 参加;在……方 面竞争
be in competition with sb.和某人竞争
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
ancient adj. (1)古代的 in ancient times 在古代 (2)古老的;年代久远的 eg: We were deeply attracted by the ancient
buildings.
我们被这古老的建筑物深深吸引了
compete vi.
regular adj. 规则的;有规律的;定时的 regular meetings / visits Regular exercises can do us lots of good. 有规律的锻炼对我们有好处 n. 常客,老主顾 eg: He is one of my regulars.
• basis [ C] pl. bases • < 语法> [ 单] ~sis / sis/ → [复] ~ses /
si:z / • crisis → crises 危机
• analysis → analyses
basis n. (1)原因,缘由 eg: She was chosen for the job on the basis of
her qualifications and ideas.
她获得了这份工作是因为她拥有相应的资质及创意。
for racing. 毫无疑问的是他将获得赛跑比赛的银牌。
stand for • (1)代表,象征
• the letters USA ~ ~ the United States of America. • (2)容忍,忍受 (用于否定句) • I'm not standing for it any longer.(不再。。) • (3)支持,主张
• 1.as well 放在句尾= too • 2. not only ..but also • ==not only ….but…as well • He is not only an athlete but also a singer. • Not only is he an athlete but a singer as well. • 3. He designed as well as Lily. 和.. 一样好
competition n.比赛;竞争competitor n.比赛者;竞
争者competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的
1.He believed that nobody could compete with him.
他相信没有人能跟他竞争
2.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.
• Which principle do you stand for? • stand (doing) sth.忍受(做)某事 • stand by 袖手旁观,站在一边 • stand out 显眼,引人注目 • stand on one's own feet 自立
volunteer (1) n. 义务工作者,志愿者 eg: Are there any volunteers for the event? 有任何参加这次事件的志愿者吗 (2) v. 自愿做;义务做;无偿做 搭配: volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事 eg: He volunteered to organize this meeting. 他义务组织这次会议
(2)基准;准则;方式 on a regular basis 例行的,有规律的 (3) 基础;要素;基点 eg: The basis of a good marriage is trust. 一段好的婚姻是建立在信任的基础之上。
5. admit
1) be admitted as “作为…被接受” to/into “让…进入”(school… )
as well 也 又 还
as well
肯定句,句末, 前无逗号
He
plays
the
piano
as
well.
also
肯定句,位置 句中
He also plays the piano.
too
肯定句,句末, 前有逗号
He
plays
the
piano,too.
either
否定句, 句末
He doesn't play the piano either.
join attend
参加某一团体或组织,成为其中一 员join the party /army/club
相当于 be present at, 出席,参加后 +meeting,wedding, lecture(讲 座),class, ceremory(典礼)
medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal eg: It’s certain that he will win a silver medal
2) “承认, 供认; 允许” amdmakiitndgoainsgersitohu. s承m认is做tak某e.事
He admitted ahdemr ittospbl.atyohdios tsothy. 允许某人做某事
ahdims imt sitsht.a承ke认. 某事
admit
• eg. He was ~ted into Tsinghua University. • 他成为清华大学一名学生。 • She was ~ted as a member of that club. • 她成为那个俱乐部的一员。
1000多参赛者参加了这次比赛为了竞争第一 名。
3.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics. 王军霞已经参加了两届奥运会
ttaakቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱeeppaartrtin 参加有组织的群众活动 in
join in
参加正在进行的活动或游戏join sb. in (doing) sth. 与某人一起做某事
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