人称代词ppt

形容 词性
my Your his
her
its
物主 代词
mine yours his hers its
名词
f
性
our your their
ours Your theirs S
s
人称代词主格用法讲解
记住这个概念：
主语：一个句子主要描述的对象或动作的发出者。陈 述句：“主+动+其它”；疑问句：“动+主+其它+？ ”
A. s√he B. her C. hers D. herself
14. My sister is a teacher , ______ works at a
university .
√A. She B. He
C. Her D. Him
15 . Yao Ming is ______ favorite star.
— Miss Gao. She teaches ___English very well
A.we B. our C. ours √D. us
20.—Is this your bike ?
3. Who taught _____ English last term? A. them B. their C. they
人称代词作主语时用主格。
人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、 干什么了。
I’m in Class Three ,Grade One. It is a taxi. He is watching TV. She is cooking.
√C. Yes, they are
D. Yes, those are
10 My name is Lucy. . May you know ____ name?
A.you B.√your C. my D. I
11 –Is this ______ classroom?
–No, it’s their classroom.
—Sorry. This is not ______dictionary.
A. I B. me C√. my D. mine
18.My father is teacher.
______ likes children very much.
A.His B. Him √C. He D. Himself
19. — Who’s your English teacher?
you
他们 they
them
（一）人称代词的语序：
单数形式：（二、三、一）
即：you/ he/ I
复数形式：（一、二、三）
即；we/ you/ they
1. — Who broke the window? — Not _____. A. I B. he C. her
2. Miss Li invited __ have dinner with her . A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me
一.人称代词
1、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.
1.我、你、他、都18岁。Y_o__u_, _h_e_a_n_d__I_a_r_e_1_8_._
2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。 _W_e_,_y_o_u__a_n_d__th_e_y__a_re__f_ro_m__C__h_in_a___.
2、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在 not 后多用宾格.
行为的对象。 例： 1）Give it to me.
2) Let’s go (let’s =let us)
3.物主代词所有格:用在名词前，表示是谁的东西
例:1) This is my book.
记住：主格代词在句中作主语
主格代词有哪些？请你用鼠标点它们。
he
her
me
we
I
us
mine
you
our him
Aus B. we √C. our
D. ours
16.—What’s your favorite sport?
—Fishing is ________ favorite sport.
√A. my B. me C. your D. you
17. May I borrow your dictionary?
名
词 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 性
（二）、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词在句中做定语修饰名词，一般 不单独使用。
名词性物主代词常用来避免与前面提及的名词重 复，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
eg: This is my dictionary. Where is yours? 名词性物主代词可用在of 后面做定语，相当于
一.人称代词 二.物主代词 三.反身代词
四.指示代词
五.不定代词
六.疑问代词 七.连接代词 八.关系代词
一.概念 代词是代替名词的一种词类。用来代替上文中提到过 的人或物。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
二、分类: 按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为： 人称代词
主格 I, you, she, he, it, we, you, they,
I am a student.
主
语 Are
动 词you
动词 主语
其 fro它m China?
返回第十 其它 幻灯片
说一说谁是主语，谁是动词？
Is he your brother? Tom is in Class One. Jane and Lucy are both from America. Can you help me?
4．What's that in English? ________.
A．It's egg B．That's egg
C．It's a egg D．It's √an egg
6．Please give the book to ________.
√A．her B．his C．she D．he
7. I do ________ homework in the evening.
We are girls. You are girls. They are boys. They are girls. They are cats.
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词， 也可叫做代词所有格。
-What’s your name, please? -My name is Mary. Is this his book?
mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 主语、表语、 宾语
代词表
第一人 第二人
称
称
单数 第三人称
主
人称 格
I you he she it
代词 宾
格
me you him her
it
复数 第二 第三 第一人称 人称 人称
we you they
us you them
一.人称代词
数
单数
复数
人称 格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
he him 第三人称 she her they them
it it
人称代词
I 我 we 我们
you你 you 你们
he他 she 她 it 它
they 他们 她们它们
主格、宾格、所有格讲解
1、人称代词主格：在句子开头作主语，表示谁怎么
样了、干什么了。 例:1) I am a teacher.
2) You are student. He is a student, too. 3) We/You/They are students.
2、人称代词宾格：在动词或介词后作宾语，表示动作
it
they them
she your myelf
their
主格代词与be 动词的搭配
I
am/was
he
she
is/was
it
we
you
are/were
they
倒过来试一试
am is are/were
I
he
she
it
we
was
you
they
人称代词作宾语时用宾格。
人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
宾格 me, you, her, him, it, us, you, them
物主代词adj性 my, your, her, his, its, our, your, their,
n性 mine, yours, hers, his, its, ours, yours, theirs
一、人称代词、物主代词一表清
1．Is this ________ book?
A．You B．I C．she D√．your
2．It's a bird. ________ name is Polly.
A．√Its B．It's C．His D．It
3．What's that ?________ a jeep.
A．it's
B．Its √C．It's D．its
A.we B. us C.√our D. ours
12. My brother is a teacher.
_____works in a Middle School.
A. She√ B. He C. I D. You
13.—Who is the girl there?
—Oh, _________ is my sister, Linda.
分类 人称、作用
第一人称
单数 复数
第二人称
单数 复数
第三人称
单数
复数
作用
人称代词
主格
宾格
I we you you he she it they 主语
me us you you him her it them 宾语、表语
物主代词
形容词性
名词性
my our your your his her its their 定语
6. Are（your / y√ou）Miss 7. （√I/ My）am Ben.
8. （√She / Her）is my sister.
9. Fine , thank （your / yo√u）. 10. How old is （√he / his）
二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ___t_h_e_ir( they ) brothers. 2. That is ______h_er( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______m( Iy) sister. 4. Tom, this is __m__y( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Do you know ____i_t_s ( it ) name?
— I like English. — _____ too. A. I B. He C. Me
人称代词：
I love mom, mom loves me.
主格
宾格
（动词之前）（动词/介词之后）
我 I
me
你 you
you
他 he
him
她 she
her
它 it
it
我们 we
பைடு நூலகம்
us
你们 you
We like him very much. Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)
人称代词：
. 主格
（） 1. 我 2. 你 3.他 4. 她 5. 它 6.我们 7.你们 8.他们
宾格 （）
I am a girl . You are a girl. He is a boy. She is a girl. It is a cat.
“ of +名词所有格” ，表示带有部分概念或有一 定的感情色彩。 eg: He is a friend of mine.
一、选出括号中正确的词， 在正确的词上打勾。
1.This is（√my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / y√ou）. 3. （He / H√is）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / h√er）name? 5. Excuse（m√e / my / I）.
A．me B．I √C．my D．Their
8. Is that ______uncle? No, it isn’t
A. He B. she √C. her D. hers
9. Are those your friends? __________.
A. Yes, they’re
B. No, they are
Her favorite food is noodles. -Where are their English books?
Its name is Mimi.
二.物主代词
人称 第一人称
第二人称
分 单数 复数 单数 复数
类
第三人称
单数
复数
形
容 词
my
性
our your your his her its their