期中考前备忘英语复习

考前备忘

一．词

易混词

宫殿palace地方place; 英里mile(s) 英尺foot(feet); 公里/千米kilometre

消息、音信message 信息information(some information不可数) 布告、通知notice(s）

邻居neighbour(neighbor) 街区neighbourhood(neighborhood)社区community (centre)

警察局police station 邮局post office; 厨师cook 厨具cooker

足球场football field;

检查check 修理fix；海滩beach 长椅bench；花flower 楼层floor

多义词：own自己的(adj) 拥有(v)；square 广场(n)平方的(adj);

first floor一楼还是二楼，要看清背景

shop商店(n) 购物(v)

*There are many shops / shoppers in the mall.（mall 所以两种可能）

There are many shoppers in the mall at the weekend.（因为at the weekend）

There are many shoppers in the shop.（因为in the shop）

Mum often shops at the weekend.（动词三单购物）

问题ask/answer the question; the answer to the question

help us with all kinds of problems

Maths problem; social problems (社会问题)

拼写：dining room单写; m e ssage; future; true; be quiet(安静的)--quite tall(相当、很高) the biggest one; modern,garden; Western; toilet; first; third;afraid

大写：in the West（在西方) ; Western restaurants

二．词形转换

复数country--countries; company--companies; key--keys; key ring--key rings; monkey--monkeys beach--beaches; bench--benches; *bath--paths; path-paths

zero--zeroes; video--videos;kilo--kilos; foot--feet

knife--knives;leaf--leaves; scarf-scarves

policeman--policemen; postman--postmen

名词visit--visitor; wait--waiter

形容词help--be helpful--helping hands; friend--be friendly to sb; danger-- be dangerous;

break--be broken; good luck--be lucky to do /be un lucky; health centre--keep healthy

fun (乐趣不可数n)have fun; Reading is fun; What great fun!

funny (滑稽的好笑的）a funny story

old--elder (my elder sister)

art-artist-artists-artists` works; paint-painting (Chinese paintings）plan-planning;build-building（s）lie-lying; sitting room; washing machine; do the shopping; like jogging;take the turning(单写)

三单miss--misses; laugh--laughs

用单数1. 不定代词用单数Everybody laughs. Something is wrong.

不定代词要区分语境再选词

--Is ________ here?--No, Jim isn`t here. ( C everyone) 大家都在吗？不，Jim不在

A some

B anyone

C everyone

Can you find anyone to check my computer?(真正的疑问)

不定代词定语后置something wrong; I have something new to tell you有新的消息;

2.each 用单数Each room has a computer.

Each of us has a book.（强调each) = We each have a book.(强调We) 不可数名词：There is a lot of traffic. = The traffic is heavy. * 但traffic lights

some information

三．基数词序数词

拼写

基数词40--forty只有40变;

*four-fourteen-forty;forty-four *nine-nineteen-ninety; ninety-nine

序数词nine--ninth 牢记第九

*five--fifth; twelve--twelfth;

fifteenth; twenty-twentieth; forty-fortieth; ninety-ninth；one hundredth

常用

基数词第三课Lesson Three（大写) / the third lesson(小写）, 第90页Page Ninety 序数词We live on the first floor. We will call him first.

Today is my fifteenth birthday./ Tomorrow is my uncle`s thirtieth birthday.

We plan to go to France on the twentieth of October/on October 20th.

September is the ninth month of the year. Tuesday is the third day in a week.

It`s Lily`s fifth time to come to China.

常考有具体的数字，不加s不加of; 没有具体的数字，加s加of:

There are ________ books in our library. (选C )

A. six thousands of

B. six thousands

C. six thousand

D. six thousand of

There are ________ books in our library. (选A )

A. thousands of

B. thousands

C. thousand

D. thousand of

读法常考带有0的数字，注意and

5,809 five thousand, eight hundred and nine

5,089 five thousand,and eighty-nine

45,809,089 forty-five million, eight hundred and nine thousand, and eighty-nine 四．名词所有格( `s ) 及代词

有生命的`s 无生命的of 但today’s newspaper ten minutes`walk

怎样加`s Mother`s Day Children`s Day Teachers` Day Men`s /Women`s clothes shop Our school`s football field; the Lions`Area; the Monkeys` Forest

The PLA man saved(救) three children`s lives(生命) in the accident.

The book is James`. 詹姆士的

常考The pens are Millie`s and Lily`s. 表示分别拥有Tom`s and John`s desks.

Mrs. Green is Simon and Tom`s mother. 表示共同拥有Tom and John`s desk.

我的一个老朋友an old friend of mine; one of my old friends

我的一个老师 a teacher of mine ; one of my teachers ;

我哥哥的一个老师a teacher of my brother`s ; one of my brother`s teachers ;

This book is Jim`s.This book is his.(物主代词)

This book belongs to Jim. This book belongs to him. (人称代词）

Whose is this book? Who does this book belong to?

区别its 它的it`s = it is 它是；she--he r (她宾格) her( 她的)--hers