高考英语必考动词搭配(30类)背诵

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高中英语高考高频动词固定搭配(共30组)

高中英语高考高频动词固定搭配(共30组)

高考英语高频动词固定搭配1.actact as 充当;起作用act out 履行(仪式);将……表演出来act for (受雇)代表某人行事act up 捣乱;出毛病2.breakbreak away from 脱离;逃离break down 出故障,坏掉;垮掉break in 强行进入;破门而入break into 闯入,强行进入break out (战争、疾病、火灾等)爆发,突然发生break off 打断,中断break up 粉碎;破碎;解散break through 作出新的重大发现;突破break a record 打破纪录break one's promise 食言break the law 违反法律3.bringbring about 引起;导致;造成bring back 归还;使想起,恢复;重新使用bring down 降低;减少;使(飞机)着陆bring forth 生产;产出bring in 提出(新法案);吸引;引入bring off 完成,做完(艰难的工作)bring on 帮助(学习者)进步;促使提高;促使(作物、水果等)成长bring out 使显现,使表现出;生产,出版bring up 提出(讨论);抚养,养育;呕吐4.callcall at 停靠;(短时间)停留call in 打电话来(工作单位等);叫来(服务)call back 回电话call for (去)接;需要;(公开)要求call on (upon) 请求;要求call out 召唤出动(尤指处理紧急情况);下令罢工call up 打电话给……;使回忆起;使想起5.carrycarry out 履行;实施;执行carry off 赢得;获得;成功地对付carry on 继续做;坚持做carry through 帮助……渡过难关;成功完成;顺利实现ecome about 发生come across (偶然)遇见,碰见;发现come along 到达;跟随;进步come at 扑向;(用某方法)考虑;思考come back 回来,返回;再次成功come down 坍塌;降落;(价格、温度、比率等)下降come from 出生于,来自;始于,产自come in 参与;到达;参加讨论come on 登台,出场;改进,改善;开始come out 出现;盛开,开花;出版;发行come to 合计;共计;达到(某状况;尤指坏的局面)come to an end 终止,结束come up 升起;即将发生(或出现、到来);被讨论come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into use 开始使用,获得应用come true 实现,成为现实7.cutcut down 砍倒;减少cut in 打断(谈话);插嘴cut off 中断(电话通话);打断(某人并阻止其讲话);切掉;割掉cut out 裁剪;删除;突然熄火cut up 切碎8.diedie away 逐渐减弱;逐渐消失die down 逐渐平息;逐渐变弱die out 灭绝;消失9.dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 与(某人)断绝关系;做完(某事);用完(某物)do away with 废除;取消;结束do harm to 对……有害do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb proud 做赢得赞誉的事do sb / sth justice 公平对待某人(或某事)do the cleaning 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 擅长do without 没有……也行;没有……而设法对付过去do wonders (为某人或替某事)创造奇迹have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关10.getget across 被传达;被理解;把……讲清楚get around 传播;流传;各处走动get ahead of 胜过;领先get along 离开;离去get along with 与……和睦相处get at 获悉;了解;查明get away 度假;休假get away (from) (得以)离开;脱身get back 返回,回去;寻回,找回get behind 落后;拖延;拖欠get down 咽下;写下;记录get down to 开始做某事;开始认真注意(或对待)某事get familiar with 熟悉get in 到达;被录取;被接受入学get off 离开;出发;动身;(经允许)下班get on with 进展;继续做某事get out of 逃避;摆脱(责任或义务)get over 解决;克服;控制get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 正式通过;(用电话)接通,联系上;顺利通过(考试等)get together 召集;聚集;收集get up 站起;起来;起床get used to 习惯于11.givebe given to 经常做;习惯于give away 赠送;颁发;泄露give back 归还;送回give in 屈服;认输;投降give off 发出;放出(气味、热、光等)give out 用完,耗尽;停止运转;分发;公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 使发生give up 投降;认输;放弃give way to 屈服;退让;让步12.gogo after 追求某人;谋求某事(或某物)go about 继续做某事;忙于某事;着手做某事go away 走开,离开;离家外出;消失go against 违反;与……不符go ahead 走在前面,先走;开始做;着手干go along 继续;进展;发展go around 流传;传播;参观go by 流逝;过去go for 适用于某人(或某事物);去取回go in for 参加考试(或竞赛);对某事物有兴趣,爱好go on 灯亮,通电;发生;继续说go off 离开(尤指去做某事);(电灯)熄灭go out 外出娱乐;(火或灯光)熄灭go over 审阅,检查go through 经历;用完;耗尽go up(物价等)上涨,(温度)上升go wrong 犯错误;做错事;搞错go into 从事某职业;调查,研究13.handhand in 交上;呈上hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联hand out 分发;提出;给予(建议、惩罚等)hand over 移交14.holdhold back 拦阻,阻挡;隐瞒hold on (在困境或危险中)坚持住,挺住;(电话用语)别挂断;等一下hold out 伸出手;维持;坚持hold up 支持住;举起;阻碍15.keepkeep away from 远离;不接近keep back 阻止;隐瞒;抑制,控制keep off 使避开;避免吃(或喝、吸)某物keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)keep…out of…使不进入;使不卷入某事keep up 继续下去;持续,保持keep up with sb 与某人保持联系keep up with sth 跟上,了解;继续支付keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康16.looklook after 照顾;看管look ahead 朝前看;展望未来look around / round 寻找;参观look at 检查;思考;看待look back 回忆;回顾look down on 轻视;瞧不起look for 寻找;期待,盼望look forward to 盼望;期待look into 调查;审查look on 旁观look out for 当心,留神;尽力照顾好……look over 查看;检查look through 快速查看;浏览look up to 钦佩;尊敬17.makemake a fool of sb 愚弄某人make a fool of oneself 出丑make a mistake 犯错make use of 使用;利用make into 把……变成;使转变为make it 获得成功;准时到达;能够出席或到场make out 理解,明白;辨认出;声称make the best of 尽可能善用;尽力而为make off 匆忙离开;溜掉make up 形成,组成;编造,假装;化妆be made up of 由……组成make up for 弥补;补偿make way for 给……让路;让出位置18.passpass away 去世;死 [委婉说法]pass by 经过;发生但未影响……pass down 使世代相传;流传pass on (to sb) 转交;递给(某人);传染pass out 分发;失去知觉,昏迷pass over 跳过某人;避免提及,不考虑pass through 经过;路过19.pullpull down 拆毁;赚到(一笔钱)pull in 进站,到站;驶向路边停靠pull off(车辆)开动pull out(车辆)开出;离去pull up 停车;停止pull through 康复,痊愈;做完,完成20.putput aside 忽视,不理睬;储存,保留put away 把……收起;积蓄,攒钱put back 把……放回;推迟put down 放下;镇压;写下put forward 将……提前;提出,提议put ... into 花费,耗费;投入,投放put off 推迟,延迟;取消;使疏远put on 上演;穿上;播放put up 搭建,竖立;张贴;提升put up with 忍受,容忍put sb / sth through 为某人接通电话21.runin the long run 从长远来看run across 偶遇run after 追逐,追赶;追求run away 逃跑,花掉run into 偶遇;途中遭遇;撞上run out 用完,耗尽;过期,失效run out of 用完;耗尽(供应品)22.seesee about 安排;着手处理see sb / sth off 给某人送行;击败,抵挡住see through 看穿;识破see to 照料;处理23.sendsend away for 写信去索取send for 索取;派人去请send out 分发;发出(光、信号、声音等)send out for 请(某店)送来外卖send up 使上升send off 寄出;罚(犯规的运动员)出场24.setset about 着手做set aside 留出;暂不考虑set down 写下,记下;制定,规定set forth 陈述;出发set in 开始;来临set off 出发,动身;引起;触响set out 动身踏上;着手进行set up 建立,创立;安排;安装25.showshow around / round 领(某人)参观show off 炫耀;使夺目,衬托show up 到达;显露,显现26.standstand by 袖手旁观;做好准备stand for 代表;主张stand up 起立;经得起(检验、审查等)stand out 显眼;出色,杰出27.taketake away 解除,消除;带回食用take after(外貌或行为)像;追赶,追踪take back 退回;收回,撤回take down 拆除,拆卸;记下take in 吸入;理解,领会;注意到take off 起飞;脱下,摘掉;迅速流行take on 承担;呈现,具有take out 切除,摘除;获得,领到take over 接替;控制;接管take up 开始从事;占用,占据28.throwthrow away 抛弃;浪费throw off 甩掉,摆脱;匆匆脱掉throw out 撵走;轰走29.turnturn around / round (使)翻身;好转,扭转turn down 关小,调低;拒绝,顶回turn into 使(从……)变成turn off 关上turn on 打开turn out 原来是;证明是;结果是turn over 翻身;翻转turn to 向……求助turn up 出现,露面;开大,调高;被找到30.workwork at 致力于;努力做work out 锻炼身体;计算出;制定出at work 起作用;忙着(做某事)out of work 失业。

高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)-完整版

高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)-完整版

---------高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)(完整版)1.动词+about(介词基本含义:关于;在周围)talkabout谈论thinkabout思考hearabout听到关于⋯的消息knowabout了解care/worry/beworried/beconcernedabout关心,担心complainabout抱怨bringabout引起,使发生comeabout发生setaboutdoing着手,开始moveabout四处搬家wanderabout徘徊getabout流传giveabout分配,传播2.动词+of(介词基本含义:关于;⋯⋯的)thinkof想到speakof说到approveof赞成disapproveof不赞成dreamof梦到dieof死于hear/knowof听人说起consistof由...组成makefun/afool/ajoke/amockeryof取笑makeuseof,takeadvantageof利用takecareof照看takenoticeof注意take/get/catchholdof握住takechargeof负责taketheplaceof取代catchsightof看见losesightof看不见getintothehabitof染上...的习惯getridof摆脱3.动词+over(介词基本含义:覆盖)thinkover仔细考虑turnover翻转,颠覆,移交handover移交,递交goover复习,检查,研究getover克服takeover接管fallover跌倒,摔倒lookover仔细查看watchover看守,照看4.动词+away(介词基本含义:离开)throwaway扔掉blow away吹走washaway冲走clearaway清除掉,消散passaway去世take/carryaway拿走putaway收拾起来giveaway泄露5.动词+back(介词基本含义:回)callback回电话lookback回顾holdback控制住takeback拿回,收回giveback归还payback还(钱)6.动词+for(介词基本含义:为了)askfor要求得到waitfor等候long/beeager/bethirstyfor渴望carefor关心,喜欢callfor要求,需要changefor用...换applyfor申请look/search/huntfor寻找standfor代表begfor乞求runfor竞选chargefor要价providesth.forsb.向某人提供某物take⋯forgranted认为理所当然makeroom/way/a place for为...让地方7.动词+to(介词基本含义:向,到)(介词to后面跟动词的话应用v-ing形式)belongto属于refer to(the dictionary)谈到,涉及,参阅turnto转向...(求助) addto增添pointto指向reply to答复object/beopposedto反对stick/hold/keep to坚持agreeto同意devote to贡献给leadto导致,通向compareto与...相比,把...比作offer/supplysth.tosb.向某人提供某物cometo共计,苏醒bringto使苏醒see/attendto处理,料理getto到达getcloseto接近getusedto习惯于addupto总计setanexampleto为...树立榜样payavisitto访问givewayto让路,让步payattentionto注意lookupto仰望,尊敬lookforwardto盼望8.动词+at(介词基本含义:向小地点)lookat看,注视stareat凝视glanceat匆匆一瞥glareat怒视shoutat冲某人嚷嚷smileat冲某人笑pointat指向laughat嘲笑knockat敲门,窗等aimat向...瞄准9.动词+on(介词基本含义:上)geton上车go/keep/carryon继续puton穿上,戴上haveon穿着tryon试穿spendon在...花钱depend/relyon依靠insiston坚持moveon继续移动,往前走feed/liveon以...为生takeon雇佣,呈现lookon旁观callon拜访callonsb.todo号召某人做某事passon传授,传递turn/switchon打开keepaneyeon照看,留意10.动词+off(介词基本含义:脱离)getoff下车start/setoff出发takeoff脱下,起飞showoff炫耀see/sendoff送行putoff推迟cutoff切断,断绝keepoff避开,使不接近knockoff把...撞落payoff还清turn/switch off关掉falloff跌落,掉下1giveoff散发出payoff还清leaveoff(doing)中断,停止11.动词+down(介词基本含义:下)take/set/put/note down记下,记录burn down烧毁cutdown削减,砍倒calmdown平静下来settledown安家teardown拆毁breakdown崩溃,出故障turndown调小,拒绝slowdown慢下来bringdown使...降低,使倒下falldown(from⋯)滑下,倒下comedown下落,传下passdown传下来getdowntodoing开始做某事lookdownon/upon看不起12.动词+up(介词基本含义:上;完)growup成长,长大build/setup建立getup起床bringup抚养,提出stay/situp熬夜endup(doing/with⋯)结束speedup加快速度hurryup赶快clearup整理,收拾,放晴sendup发射breakup分解giveup放弃goup增长,上涨joinup联结起来throwup呕吐come/turn/showup出现comeupwith(anidea)想出lookup(theword)查找takeup占据,开始从事makeup组成,化妆,编造,弥补makeup⋯tosb.向某人弥补⋯putup搭起,安装,张贴,住宿pickup捡起,学会,接人,收听(接收)useup用完eatup吃完cutup切碎burnup烧毁tearup撕碎13.动词+in(介词基本含义:进入;在⋯⋯方面)givein让步breakin插话bringin引进resultin导致joinin参加getin收获,进入fillin填写hand/sendin上交dropin拜访takein接纳,吸收persistin坚持succeedin在...获得成功liein在于takepridein为...而自豪takeaninterestin对...感兴趣takepartin参加playapartin起作用,扮演...的角色14.动词+into(介词基本含义:进入⋯⋯)lookinto研究,调查change/turn⋯into把...变成divideinto把...分成run/knockinto碰到,撞上translateinto把...译成burstinto(tears,laughter)迸发breakinto(one’shouse)强制进入comeintobeing/existence出现putintouse把⋯⋯投入使用15.动词+out(介词基本含义:外,出来)breakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出burstout(laughing,crying)迸发carryout执行holdout维持figure/workout算出,想出办法makeout理解,看清楚bringout取出,使表现出helpout救助setout出发setouttodo 着手做某事wearout穿破,使...疲劳findout查出,弄明白tryout试验goout熄灭putout扑灭handout散发comeout出版sendout发出,派遣sth.runout某物用完sb.runoutofsth.某人用完某物letout泄露,发出声音leaveout省略,删掉cutout切除,删掉giveout发出,分发,用完look/watchout当心speakout大胆讲出dieout灭绝turnout(tobe)⋯结果是keep⋯outof⋯使不进入,挡住getoutof⋯逃避,从⋯出来16.动词+from(介词基本含义:从)learnfrom向...学习sufferfrom遭受...苦hearfrom收到...来信diefrom因...而死keep/stop/prevent⋯fromdoing不让...做datefrom始于... resultfrom由于differbedifferentfrom与...不同separate⋯from把...分离开keepawayfrom避开,别靠近17.动词+through(介词基本含义:通过)getthrough接通电话,熬过gothrough审阅,检查,学习putthrough接通电话seethrough识破pullthrough渡过危机look/readthrough通读,浏览18.动词+with(介词基本含义:与;用)dealwith处理,对付meet/encounter with遇到,遭受agreewith同意,与...一致combinewith与...相联合compare⋯with与...相比equip⋯with用...装备cover⋯with用...覆盖end with以...结束playwith玩beginwith以...开始supply/providesb.withsth.给某人供给某物havenothingtodowith与⋯无关putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上keepupwith紧跟,保持步伐一致getintouchwith取得联系keepintouchwith保持联系geton/alongwith和...相处2。

英语常用动词搭配

英语常用动词搭配

高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见agree to sth.同意agree on sth.就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth.请求ask sb. for sth.向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help向某人求助ask for leave请假ask sb. for aday’s leave向某人请一天假ask for trouble自找麻烦3. break break down出毛病,不运转break out爆发,突然发生break in插嘴,打断说话break into闯入break away from脱离,打破break off打断break up打碎break up with与…断绝关系break through突破,冲跨break the law犯法4. bring bring about导致bring back带回,想起bring down降低,减少,使倒下bring forward提出bring up抚养bring in引来,引进bring to使苏醒bring out取出,显示bring sth. intobeing使产生bring sth to anend使…结束5. call callfor 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon号召,拜访call out召集,大声叫call up召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out进行,开展,执行carry on继续,开展carry back运回,拿回carry away运走,冲走7. catch catch up很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold着凉,伤风catch at试图抓住catch on抓住,理解catch up with赶上,超过8. come come about发生,实现,产生come back回来,想起来come down落下来come from出生于,来自come in进入,进来come on跟我来,加油come out出来,出版come along快点,来吧come to来到,达到,结果是come up走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across偶然遇到come after跟着,跟随come over过来,胜过come by走过,经过9. drive drive off赶走drive sb mad使某人发狂drive back赶回,开回drive out开出,消除,驱逐drive in a taxi搭出租车drive at猛击,朝…努力drive sb home把…送回家drive away驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning搞卫生,大扫除do some washing洗衣服do one’s best尽力do a good deed做好事do right做得对do experiments做实验do sb a favour帮助某一个忙do sb wrong使某人受委屈do with处理11.findfind out查明,发现,了解find oneself自我感觉12. fight fight against为反对…而战斗fight with同…战斗fight for为…而战fight up勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with与…相处get away逃离get back返回get down降下,下车get in进入,收割get in one’s way妨碍某人,挡住去路get off下车,脱下get on上车get up起床get into进入,陷入get together聚集,联欢会get to know认识get about走动,传播get over爬过,克服get around消息传开get married结婚get close to接近get down to doing开始做某事get in touch with与…取得联系,与…接触gethome/here/there到家/这里/那里14. go go away离开go back回去go by经过,过去go on继续,发生go on doing继续做相同的事go on to do 继续做不同的事go on with sth继续做某事go out熄灭,出去go in for参加,从事go over检查,复习go down下去,下沉go home回家go to bed上床,睡觉go for a walk去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad变坏,坏掉go off走开go head用吧,向前表鼓励go into进入,参加go against反对,不利于go all out拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back归还,送还give up放弃give out分发,用完,耗尽give off发出give in屈服,让步,投降give a concert举行音乐会give away赠送give a lesson上课16. hand hand in交上,交进hand out分发,施舍hand on传下去hand over移交,让与hand back交还,归还Hands up举起手来17. have have to不得不,必须have sth on穿着,带着have sth done让人做某事have a headache头痛have a talk with sb与某人谈话have a word withsb与某人谈话have a few words with与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever发高烧have a seat坐下have a test参加考试have a day off休一天假have a good time玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind牢记18.hearhear from收到…的来信hear about/ of听说19. keep keep back保留,阻止keep up坚持,维持keep up with跟上,不落在后面keep on doing继续做某事keep…out of不让…进入keep in touchwith与…保持联系keep order维持秩序keep off让开keep a record作记录keep from忍住,阻止keep the secret保守秘密keep fit保持身体健康Keep of the grass勿踏草地keep out不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into撞在某人身上knock down撞倒knock over撞翻21. lead lead to导致,导向,影响lead a … life过…生活lead into引入,导入Lead sb to sp带领领导22. learn learn from向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of听到learn sth well学好…learn sth by heart背下…learn how to dosth学习做某事23. leave leave for到…去leave off中断,不再做,脱掉leave out遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone不理会,不管,leave a message留话leave sth behind留下,忘带,放弃be left with被留下,被剩下24. let let in让进来let out发出,放出,泄漏let off让某人上岸或下车let alone不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see让我想想25. look look at看look after照料,照顾look for寻找look out当心look round四处看看look up查阅,仰视look on看待,旁观look forward to盼望look through仔细查看look into观察,调查,向里看look about环顾,察看look over仔细察看look like看起来像look ahead向前看,考虑未来look down俯视look back回顾look sb up and down上下打量look down upon轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life丧生lose one’s way迷路lose heart灰心,失去信心lose weight减肥lose face丢脸lose sight of看不见lose a game输一局lose touch with sb与…失去联系lose one’s heart失魂落魄27. make make up构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of用…制造be made from由…制造be made in在…地方制造be made up of由…组成,构成make out假装,辨认出make up for弥补make peace讲和make money赚钱make friends with和…交朋友make fun of取笑make tea沏茶make coffee煮咖啡make sentences造句make use of利用make faces扮鬼脸make a joke开玩笑make a fire生火make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a study of研究make a round trip乘往返车make an apology to向某人道歉make yourself athome请不要客气make up one’smind下定决心make one’s way排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影响make nodifference没有关系,没有影响28.meetmeet with偶然遇到,符合29.movemove in迁入move on继续向前移动move off离开,出发move about走来走去,搬来搬去30.openopen to有出口通向,承认open up解开,开辟31.passpass by经过pass away消失,去世,过去pass down往下传递pass through通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth付钱,支付,付出代价pay off还请pay back向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to注意pay a visit to参观,访问33.pickpick out选出,捡出pick up拾起,学会34.placeplace an order订购Place stress on强调35.playplay with同…一起玩play with fire玩火play cards玩牌play the piano演奏钢琴play football踢足球play chess下棋play a joke on sb对某人开玩笑36. put put on穿,带上,上演put up挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off延期,推迟,拖延put into输入,使进入put away放好,收起来put sth down放下来,写下,记下put one’s heartinto全神贯注于…之中put out生产,扑灭,拿出put forward提出put up with 忍受put together形成,组成,聚集37.ringring back回电话ring up打电话38. run run away逃走,逃脱run across不期而遇run about游荡run after追赶,伺候39.run out用完run out of缺乏,从…里跑出say say hello to与某打招呼say good-bye to与某人送别say out坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off送别see about查看,料理,考虑see into调查,看到…内容see to注意,办理see through看穿,看透see to it that注意务必做到…,保证41.sendsend for派人去叫/请send up把…往上送,发射send away发送,派遣,邮购send back退还,送还send out发送,派遣send a message捎信send a telegram发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off出发,动身set out to do sth开始,着手set up建立,创立,竖立set about doingsth开始,着手,试图set down放下,记下,写下,让…下车set fire to点火set free释放set an example tosb为某人树立榜样43. stand stand by站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand up起立stand atattention立正stand for代表,象征,主张stand against使靠着…站立,反对stand doing忍受做某事44.staystay away不在家,外出stay out呆在户外stay behind留在后面stay up不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住45.taketake away拿走,移去take back拿回,回去,撤销take off脱掉,起飞take out取出,扣除take for认为,误以为take in接纳,欺骗,占有take up举起,从事,占用take down拿下take along带着take a taxi坐出租车take an exam参加考试take a picnic去野餐take medicine吃药take part in 参加take apart拆开,严惩take measure采取措施take place发生take the place of代替take it easy别着急46.thinkthink about考虑think of想起,关心think over仔细考虑think out想出,设计出I think so我是这么想的I don’t think so我想不是这样的I think not我以为不47. turn turn in交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turn into变成turn off关turn on开turn against背叛turn up向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside闪开turn away转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down翻下,关小turn out生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over把…翻过来turn to转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to过去常常be used to doing习惯于做某事sthuse out用完,用坏use up用完,用尽被用作=be used to dobe used fordoingwait for等候wait on服侍,伺候49.waitwrite down写下,记下write to写信给…50.writewrite back回信write out写出。

高三英语常用动词搭配

高三英语常用动词搭配

高三英语常用动词搭配第一篇:高三英语常用动词搭配高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1.agree agree to do sth.同意做某事agree to sth.同意 2.askask for sth.请求ask sb.for help向某人求助ask sb.for a day’s leave向某人请一天假 ask sb.to do 要求某人做某事 3.breakbreak down出毛病,不运转 break in插嘴,打断说话 break away from 脱离,打破 break up打碎break through 突破,冲跨4.bringbring about 导致bring down降低,减少,使倒下bring on 使前进 bring to 使苏醒 bring up 养育,培养 bring sth.into being 使产生bring around说服,使…改变主意bring together 使团结,使和解 5.callcall for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人 call out 召集,大声叫 call sb in叫…进来 6.carrycarry out 进行,开展,执行 carry back 运回,拿回 carry off 夺走,获得carry sth in one’s arms 抱着 carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹7.catchcatch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch at 试图抓住catch up with 赶上,超过 ecome about 发生,实现,产生 come down 落下来 come in 进入,进来 come out 出来,出版 come to 来到,达到,结果是 come across 走过,偶然遇到 come over 过来,胜过 come forth 出现,显现 come through 安然度过agree with sb.同意某人的意见agree on sth.就…达成一致ask sb.for sth.向某人请求得到… ask leave请假 ask for trouble 自找麻烦 ask to do 请求做某事 break out 爆发,突然发生 break into 闯入 break off 打断break with 与…断绝关系 break the law 犯法bring back 带回,想起 bring forward 提出 bring in 引来,引进bring out 取出,显示 bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越 bring sth to an end 使…结束 bring sth under 制服,镇压call on/ upon 号召,拜访 call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话 call by 顺道访问 carry on 继续,开展 carry away 运走,冲走 carry forward 推进,发扬 carry sth about 随身携带 carry sth too far 把某事做得过分 catch the cold 着凉,伤风 catch on 抓住,理解come back 回来,想起来 come from 出生于,来自 come on 跟我来,加油 come along 快点,来吧come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come after跟着,跟随 come by 走过,经过 come round 苏醒come up to来到…跟前9.drivedrive off drive back drive down drive in a taxi drive sb home 赶走赶回,开回压低搭出租车把…送回家 drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive out 开出,消除,驱逐 drive in 开进,努力地灌输 drive at 猛击,朝…努力 drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散 10.do11.find12.fight13.get14.godrive on do well indo some cooking do some washing do a good deed do wrongdo experiments do sb wrong do updo the room do one’s hair what to do find out find support find the answer to find sb in/ out fight against fight for fight back fight it outget on/along with get back get in get off get upget together get about get around get close toget in touch with go away go bygo on doing go on with sth go in for继续行驶在…方面做得好做饭洗衣服做好事做坏事,犯罪做实验使某人受委屈梳理收拾房间做头发怎么办查明,发现,了解得到支持找到…的答案发现某人(不)在家为反对…而战斗为…而战回击决一雌雄与…相处返回进入,收割下车,脱下起床聚集,联欢会走动,传播消息传开接近与…取得联系,与…接触离开经过,过去继续做(相同的)事继续做某事参加,从事do some cleaning do some shopping do one’s best do right do business do sb a favour do with do the bed do the dishes have sth to do with How do you do? find oneself find a mistake find one’s wayfight with fight up fight onget away get down get in one’s wayget on get into get to know get over get married get down to doing get home/here/there go back go on go on to dogo outgo over搞卫生,大扫除买东西尽力做得对做买卖帮助某一个忙处理铺床洗碗碟与…有关你好!自我感觉发现错误找到路径同…战斗勇敢战斗继续战斗逃离降下,下车妨碍某人,挡住去路上车进入,陷入认识爬过,克服结婚开始做某事到家/这里/那里回去继续,发生继续做(不同的)事熄灭,出去检查,复习14.gogo down 下去,下沉go to bed 上床,睡觉go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming go bad 变坏,坏掉 go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go against 反对,不利于 go home 回家 go for a walk 去散步去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳 go off 走开 go into 进入,参加 go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力 15.give16.hand17.have18.hear19.keep20.knock 21.leadgive back 归还,送还 give out 分发,用完,耗尽 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give away 赠送 give a talk 演讲,做报告 give sb advice 给某人一些建议 give sb a hand 帮助 give orders 发出命令 hand in 交上,交进 hand on 传下去 hand back 交还,归还 Hands off!不许碰!have to 不得不,必须 have sth done 让人做某事 have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a few words with 与某人谈几句话 have a high fever 发高烧have a test 参加考试have a good time 玩得愉快 have sth in mind 牢记hear from 收到…的来信hear sb say 听人说起won’t hear of 不允许 keep back 保留,阻止 keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep…out of 不让…进入 keep order 维持秩序 keep a record 作记录keep the secret 保守秘密Keep of the grass!勿踏草地 knock at敲门、窗等 knock down打掉,省掉lead to导致,导向,影响 lead into引入,导入give up give off give a concert give a lesson give one’s life give an example give a loud laughhand out hand over Hands up!have sth on have a headache have a word with sb have words with sb have a seat have a day off have sth for supperhear about/ of hear a casekeep up keep on doing keep in touch with keep off keep from keep fit keep out knock into knock off lead a … life 放弃发出举行音乐会上课献身举例大笑一声分发,施舍移交,让与举起手来!穿着,带着头痛与某人谈话与某吵架坐下休一天假晚饭吃…听说审理案件坚持,维持继续做某事与…保持联系让开忍住,阻止保持身体健康不让…进入撞在某人身上打掉,磕去过…生活22.learnlearn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训 learn sth well 学好… learn how to do sth 学习做某事23.leave leave for 到…去learn of 听到 learn sth by heart 背下…leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉 24.let 25.look 26.lose 27.makeleave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave about 乱扔,乱放leave a message 留话 be left with 被留下,被剩下let in 让进来let off 让某人上岸或下车 Let me see 让我想想look at 看look for 寻找look round 四处看看look on 看待,旁观lookthrough 仔细查看 look about 环顾,察看 look like 看起来像 look down 俯视 look sb up and down 上下打量lose one’s life 丧生lose heart 灰心,失去信心 lose face 丢脸 lose a game 输一局lose one’s heart 失魂落魄make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made from 由…制造 be made up of 由…组成,构成 make up for 弥补 make money 赚钱 make fun of 取笑 make coffee 煮咖啡 make use of 利用 make a joke 开玩笑 make a living 谋生 make a study of 研究 make a drive for 冲向make an apology to 向某人道歉 make good marks 取得好分数make up one’s mind 下定决心make some difference 有些关系,有些影响leave alone 不理会,不管,更不用说 leave sb with 使某人留下 leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃let out 发出,放出,泄漏let alone 不干涉,不管look after 照料,照顾 look out 当心 look up 查阅,仰视 look forward to 盼望look into观察,调查,向里看 look over 仔细察看 look ahead 向前看,考虑未来 look back 回顾 look down upon 轻视,看不起lose one’s way 迷路 lose weight 减肥 lose sight of 看不见 lose touch with sb 与…失去联系be made of 用…制造 be made in 在…地方制造 make out 假装,辨认出 make peace 讲和 make friends with 和…交朋友make tea 沏茶 make sentences 造句 make faces 扮鬼脸 make a fire 生火 make a mistake 犯错误 make a round trip 乘往返车 make a search for 寻找make yourself at home 请不要客气 make a promise 许诺 make one’s way 排除困难前进 make no difference 没有关系,没有影响28.meet 29.move meet with 偶然遇到,符合 move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动30.open 31.pass32.pay33.pick34.place 35.play36.put37.ring38.run39.say40.see41.sendmove off 离开,出发 open to 有出口通向,承认 pass by 经过pass down 往下传递pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答 pay a visit to 参观,访问 pick out 选出,捡出pick oneself up 从地下站起来 place an order 订购 play with 同…一起玩 play cards 玩牌 play football 踢足球 play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑 put on 穿,带上,上演 put off 延期,推迟,拖延 put away 放好,收起来put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中 put forward 提出 put together 形成,组成,聚集 ring back 回电话 ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话 run away 逃走,逃脱 run about 游荡 run at 突然袭击 run over 撞倒,看一遍 run out 用完 run a school 开办学校 say yes to 同意某人 say hello to 与某打招呼 say out 坦率地说,直说 I mean to say… 我的意思是… It is said that… 据说… see sb off 送别see into 调查,看到…内容 see through 看穿,看透 send for 派人去叫/请 send away 发送,派遣,邮购 move about走来走去,搬来搬去 open up 解开,开辟 pass away 消失,去世,过去 pass through 通过,穿过 pay off 还请 pay attention to 注意pick up 拾起,中途接人/带货pick cotton/apples 摘棉花/苹果play with fire 玩火 play the piano 演奏钢琴 play chess 下棋put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立 put into 输入,使进入 put sth down 放下来,写下,记下 put out 生产,扑灭,拿出 put up with忍受ring up打电话run across 跑过,不期而遇 run after 追赶,伺候 run down 撞倒,耗尽 run off 跑掉 run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出say no to 拒绝某人 say good-bye to 与某人送别 say for oneself为自己辩解 That is to say 那就是说,换句话说see about 查看,料理,考虑 see to 注意,办理 see(to it)that 注意务必做到…,保证 send up 把…往上送,发射 send back 退还,送还42.set43.stand send out 发送,派遣 send a telegram 发电报 set off 出发,动身 set up 建立,创立,竖立放下,记下,写下,让…下车 set downset free 释放站在…旁边,和…站在一起 stand bysend a message 捎信send sb to do派人去做某事 set out to do sth 开始,着手set about doing sth 开始,着手,试图 set fire to 点火set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样 stand up 起立44.stay45.take46.think47.turne49.wait 50.writestand at attention 立正stand against使靠着…站立,反对 stay away 不在家,外出 stay behind 留在后面stay with与…呆在一起,继续使用 take away 拿走,移去 take off 脱掉,起飞 take for 认为,误以为 take up 举起,从事,占用 take along 带着 take an exam 参加考试 take medicine 吃药 tape apart 拆开,严惩 take place 发生 take time to do 抽出时间做某事 take it easy 别着急 think about 考虑 think over 仔细考虑 I think so 我是这么想的I think not 我以为不turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turn off 关turn against 背叛 turn aside 闪开 turn down 翻下,关小 turn over 把…翻过来 used to 过去常常 use out 用完,用坏be used for doing被用作=be used to do wait for 等候 write down 写下,记下 write back 回信stand for 代表,象征,主张 stand doing 忍受做某事 stay out 呆在户外 stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住take back 拿回,回去,撤销 take out 取出,扣除 take in 接纳,欺骗,占有 take down 拿下 take a taxi 坐出租车 take a picnic 去野餐 take part in参加 take measure 采取措施 take the place of 代替take a picture 拍照think of 想起,关心think out 想出,设计出I don’t think so 我想不是这样的turn into 变成 turn on 开 turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn away 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn out生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加 turn to转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事 use up 用完,用尽wait on 服侍,伺候 write to 写信给… write out 写出第二篇:高三英语动词填空1.My cousin would like __________(risk)_____________(take)the weight-loss pills rather than ____(work)out in a gym2.After the six-party talk in Beijing, an agreement was reached _________(state)that North Korea would abandon _________(develop)nuclear weapons.3.The customers objected _________(treat)unfairly in the course of shopping4.A fire broke out in a commercial mall _____ unexpectedly the customers and the person working there fleeing forsafety.5.The key _________(solve)the problem is to meet the demand _________(make)by the customers.6.This is the only way we can imagine ________(reduce)the overuse of water in studentss’ bathroom.7.In April, thousands of holiday makers remained __________(stick)abroad due to the valcanic ash cloud..8.The lawyer listened carefully,_____________(try not)to miss any point.9.I hear th ey’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention ____________(promote)when we talked on the phone.10.At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ________(pat)could be heard outside the classroom.11.They are accustomed _____________(talk not)at meals.12._____(Concerne)with the accident, he was forced to resign.13.I am looking forward ____________(not see)him again.14.______(compare)its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does not seem high at all.15.______(compare)its size with that of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.16.______(compare)its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does not seem high at all.17.______(compare)its size with that of the whole earth, and you can find the highest mountain does not seem high at all.18.第三篇:动词搭配总结动词搭配总结编辑人:Selina姓名:班级: 1.am/is/are +adj+ to do 做。

动词的固定搭配(高考)

动词的固定搭配(高考)

abandon v. 1)abandon sth/sb (to sb)舍弃某物[某人]而被(别人)取得2) abandon oneself to sth完全屈从於(某种情感或冲动)acmodate vt.1) acmodate sb with sth 帮忙2) acmodate to sth 顺应,适应新情况accuse v. accuse sb (of sth)指责某人有错﹑犯(某)罪或犯法add vt.1) add sth to sth 增加,添加2)add fuel to the fire /flames 火上浇油3) add insult to injury 既伤害4) add to this 此外,还5) add sth in 把…加进去,包括6)add up (多用于否定句)合乎情理,有道理7) add up to sth 总共是,总计为adjust v. adjust (sth/oneself) (to sth)使适合(新环境等); 适应admit vt. 1) admit to sth / to doing sth , admit to sb that… 承认事实2) admit to sth / to doing sth 承认过错,责任3)admit sb /sth to /into sth 准许进入、加入advocate v. advocate (of sth)(对一事业﹑方针﹑政策等的)支持者, 拥护者aim vi. 1) aim at doing sth力求达到,力求做到2) be aimed at 目的是,旨在3) aim sth at sb 针对,对象是argue vi. 1) argue the toss (对决定)徒然地反对,作无谓的争执2) argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事3) argue with sth 不同意(说法),不承认(表述)avoid vt. 1) avoid doing sth 避免做某事2) avoid sb / sth like the plague 像避瘟疫似的躲避某人appeal v. 1) appeal to sb (for sth); ~ for sth恳求; 呼吁2) appeal(to sb)(对某人)有吸引力; (使某人)感兴趣3) appeal (to sth) (against sth)(向上级法院)上诉4) appeal (to sb) (for/against sth)(板球赛中)提请(裁判员)宣布击球员出局或作出其它裁判approach vt. approach sb (about /for sth)/ sb (about doing sth) 接洽,建议,要求avenge v. avenge oneself on sb/sth向某人[某事物]报仇balance v. balance A against B将此一计划等与彼一计划等作价值上的比较bar v.1) bar sb from sth/doing sth阻止某人用某物; 阻止某人做某事2) bar sb in (sth)/out (of sth)使某人无法出入於(建筑物等)bend vt.1) bend sb’s ear (about sth) 向某人唠叨诉说(尤指自己的难处)2) bend your mind / efforts to sth 致力于某事,专心致志于某事3) bend the truth 扭曲事实4) on bended knees 下跪(请求…)5) bend sb to sth 迫使,说服bleed v. 1) bleed for sth(为事业﹑祖国)负伤或牺性’2) bleed sb (for sth)向某人勒索(钱财)blink v. blink sth away/back 眨眼控制泪水/挤掉脏东西blow vt. 1) blow sb’s brains out 枪击头部自杀/杀人2) blow a fuse 大怒,暴跳如雷3) blow the gaff on sb/sth (又指因大意)泄露秘密4) blow hot and cold about sth 拿不定主意,出尔反尔5) blow your mind 使某人兴奋(或吃惊)6) blow your own trumpet 自吹自擂7) blow your top 大发脾气,愤怒8) blow up in sb’s face 事情失败,害了自己9) blow the whistle on sb/sth 告发10) blow sb away 枪杀某人11) blow in/into sth 突然来到,突然进入12) blow sb off 不赴约13) blow out 被(风等)吹灭,熄灭14)blow over 刮过去了,平静下来15) blow up爆炸16) blow up at sb 对某人发火boil vt. 1) boil sth down 使煮浓,熬浓2) boil sth down to sth 概括,归纳,压缩3) boil down to sth 归结为,基本问题是4) boil over 煮溢5) boil up 进入危机关头,令人担忧6) boil sth up 把(液体或食物)烧开7) off the boil 不如以前8) on the boil 十分活跃,如火如荼bother vt. 1) bother with/ about sth 花费时间精力做某事2) bother sb about/ with sth 使某人烦恼3) be bothered about sb /sth 认为(某人或某事)重要,关心(某人/事)4) can’t be bothered to do sth 表示不想花时间精力做某事5) not bother yourself /your head with/ about sth 不操心bury vt.1) bury sth in sth 使陷入2) bury the hatchet/ your differences 消除隔阂3) bury yourself in sth 专心致志于某事calculate v. 1) be calculated to do sth打算或计划做某事2) calculate on sth/doing sth指望或依靠某事物Caution v. caution (sb) against告或劝告(某人)防止某事物charm v. charm sth from/out of sb/sth使用迷人手段从某人[某事物]处得到某事物chase v.1) chase (after) sb/sth 追逐,追求2) chase about, around向某方向急奔3) chase sb up向某人追讨或索要(尤指钱或信息)4) chase sth up追查或催促某事物chat v. 1) chat (away) to/with sb, chat about sth/sb 闲谈,闲聊,聊天2) chat sb up (受异性吸引而)亲昵的攀谈cheer v. 1) cheer sb on鼓舞或鼓励某人更加努力2) cheer (sb) up(使某人)更高兴或更快活chew v. 1) chew sth (up)嚼碎或咀嚼(食物)2) chewsth over细想某事物claim vt. claim sth back 索回,要回bine v. bine (with sth); ~ A and B/A with B(使物件)结合或混合形成一整体mit v. 1) mit sb/sth to sth将某人[某物]置于(某状态)或转交(某处)处理2) mit sb/oneself (to sth/to doing sth)使某人[自己]不能不做某事或不做另事(尤指因有承诺)3) mit oneself (on sth)公开表明自己的意见(因而难以更改)4) mit sb (for sth)将(某人)送交…受审pare vt.1) pare A and/with/to B 比较,对比2) pare with/to sb/sth 与…类似3) pare notes with sb 与…交换看法/意见plain vi.1) plain to sb about sth 抱怨,发牢骚2) plain of sth 诉说(病情或疼痛)concentrate vi. concentrate on sth/doing sth 集中做某事condemn v. 1) condemn sb/sth (for/as sth) 谴责; 责备; 指摘2) condemn sth (as sth) 官方宣称(某事物)有缺陷或不宜使用3) condemn sb (to sth/to do sth) 宣告某人要受的惩罚confirm v. confirm sth; ~ sb (as/in sth)批准(条约﹑任命等); 肯定, 巩固或加强(权力﹑地位)confront v.1) confront sb with sb/sth 使面对,使面临2) be confronted with sth 面对(某事物)consider v. 1) consider sb/sth (for/as sth)考虑某人[某事物](尤指以做决定为目的者) 2) consider sb/sth as sth认为; 视某人[某事物]为consult v. 1) consult sb/sth (about sth)(为获取资料,到指点等)请教(人),阅(书)等 2) consult with sb与某人商量(事情)contract vt. 1) contract sb (to sth) 与…订立合同2) contract a marriage / an alliance (with sb) 与…订立婚约/同盟3) contract in to sth 订约,参与4) contract out of sth 订约不参与,退出…合约5) contract sth out to sb 订约把…承包出去contrast v. 1) contrast A and/with B对比(以显出两人或事物的差异)2) contrast (with sb/sth) (通过对比)显出差异; 形成对照contribute v. 1) contribute (sth) (to/towards sth)出(钱﹑力﹑主意等); 捐助2) contribute to sth增加某事物; 添加到某事物中3) contribute (sth) to sth撰稿; 投(稿)convey v. convey sb/sth (from...) (to...)运载; 运送某人[某物, 表达或传达(思想等)correspond v. 1) correspond (with sth)相一致; 相符2) correspond (to sth)相当的; 相似的3) correspond (with sb)通信count v. 1) be able to count sb/sth on (the fingers of) one hand 屈指可数,寥寥无几2) count your blessings 知足3) count the cost (of sth) 感受(错误,事故等造成的)不利后果4) count sheep 数羊以求入睡5) stand up and be counted 公开表示支持6) count (sth) against sb (被)认为对某人不利7) count down (to sth) 倒计时8) count sb in 把某人算入,包括9) count on sb/sth 依靠,指望10) count sth out(放置东西时)逐一的数11)count sb out 不把某人算入,不包括12) count towards/ toward sth 被包括在内(成为将来所得的一部分)cover vt. 1) cover sth with sth 掩蔽,遮盖2) cover sb /sth in / with sth 撒上,溅上3) cover for sb 代替,顶替,替补/ 遮掩,掩盖,敷衍4)cover sb /sth (against / for sth) 给…保险5) cover yourself against sth 采取行动(以使自己免遭责备)6)cover your tracks 掩盖自己的行径7) cover in (给露天场地)装顶盖,加顶8)cover up (完全)盖住,遮住, 掩盖(错误行为,罪行等)9)cover over (完全)盖住,遮住10)cover yourself up 加(或多)穿衣服,穿暖和crash vi.1) crash sth into sth 碰撞,撞击2)crash out 入睡3) a crashing bore 讨厌透顶的人declare vt.1) declare against sb/sth 声明反对,表示不支持2) declare for sb/sth 声明支持,表示赞成depend v. depend on/upon sb/sth确信; 坚信; 信赖deserve v. deserve well/ill of sb应该受到某人好的[坏的]待遇develop v. develop (sb/sth) (from sth) (into sth)(使某人[某事物])发展, 发育, 成长,devote v. devote oneself/sth to sb/sth为某人[某事物]付出(时间﹑精力等)discourage v. discourage sb (from doing sth)使某人丧失(做某事的)信心; 使某人泄气dissolve vi. 1) dissolve sth in sth使…溶解2) dissolve into laughter/tears 禁不住(笑起来或哭起来)divert v. divert sb/sth (from sth) (to sth)转移某人的注意力; 使某事物转向donate v. donate sth (to sb/sth)捐赠, 赠送(财物等)drag v. 1) drag sb down使某人感到萎顿或沮丧2) drag sb down (to sth)使某人社会地位﹑行为标准等下降3) drag sth in/into sth在谈话中扯进不相关的事4) drag sb into doing sth硬拉某人参加某活动5) drag sth out使某事物不必要地拖延6) drag sth out (of sb)迫使某人透露或交代(情况等)7) drag sb up将(孩子)胡乱带大8) drag sth up在谈话中扯进(不愉快的事情等)dream v. 1) dream of /about sb/ (doing) sth 做梦…梦想….2) dream sth away 梦幻似的度过,在遐想中虚度3) dream on 痴心妄想4) dream sth up 凭空想出,虚构出(尤指荒诞不经的事)drown v. 1) drown sth (in sth)淹没或浸透某物2) drown sb/sth (out)(指一声音)淹没(另一声音)3) drown one's `sorrows (in drink)藉酒浇愁4)(look) like a drowned `rat湿得像落汤鸡earn vt.1) earn a /your crust 挣钱糊口,谋生2)earn your keep 挣口饭吃,为有栖身之所而工作enlarge v. enlarge on sth详述或详写某事exchange vt. 1) exchange sth with sb 交换,交流2) exchange A for B 兑换,交易,更换3) exchange contracts 交换契约expand vi. expand on /upon sth 详述,充分叙述face vt.1) face the music 承担批评,接受惩罚2) face sb down 把某人压制下去3) face off (冰球等) 开球4) face up to sth 敢于面对,勇于正视feed v.1) feed sb/sth (on sth)给(人或动物)食物; 喂; 喂养; 饲养2) feed A (with B)/~ B into A给(某物)提供原料; 将(原料)提供给(某物)3) feed on sth受到某事物的滋养; 因某事物而助长fire vt.1) fire sth at sb/sth, fire sth into sth, fire on sb/sth 射击,开火2) fire sb with sth 激励,激发,使充满热情3) fire questions at sb 对某人发出连珠炮似的问题4) fire away (让人)开始说,开始问5) fire sth off连珠炮似的说,奋笔疾书6) fire sb/sth up 激起热情,使充满热情Flutter v. flutter about, around, across拍动翅膀飞(向某方向)forbid vt.1) forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事2) God/Heaven forced that… 但愿这事不要发生…force vt 1) force sb into doing sth 迫使某人做某事2)force sb’s hands 迫使某人做某事(或提前行动)3) force the issue 迫使迅速行动4) force the pace(赛跑时为使对手跑块而)加快速度,提速5) force sth back 强忍(不露情感)6) force sth down 强迫咽下(食物或饮料)7) force sb/sth on/upon sb 强迫接受,把…强加给8) force sth out of sb 强使说出(尤其通过威胁)forgive v. 1) forgive sb (for doing sth) 原谅,宽恕2) sb could/ might be forgiven for doing sth 某人的做法虽错却是可以理解的3) forgive and forget 不念旧恶,不记仇form vi. 1) form sth (into sth)/(from/of sth) 使成形,组成2) form sb/sth up/into sth 使列成,排成frighten vt. 1) frighten sb/sth away / off (from sth) 把…吓走(或吓跑)2) frighten sb into sth /into doing sth 把..吓得做某事furnish v. 1) furnish sth (with sth)为某物提供家具; 用家具布置(某地方)2) furnish sb/sth with sth; ~ sth (to sb/sth)为某人[某物]提供某事物Gird v. 1)gird sth (with sth)围绕某物2) gird (up) one's loins准备行动3) gird sth on将某物束紧Glance v. 1) glance at/down/over/through sth浏览报纸2) glance at sth草草处理某事; 简略提及某事3) glance one's eye down/over/through sth匆匆或草草看某物一眼4) glance off (sth)(指击打之物)被弹离(某物)graduate vi.1) graduate in/from sth 获得学位(尤指学士)2) graduate from 毕业(尤指中学)3) graduate sb from sth 授予某人学位4) graduate from sth to sth 逐渐发展/变化/上升guarantee vt. be guaranteed to do sth 肯定会,必定会hang v. 1) hang about/around无所事事地待在(某处); 荡来荡去2) hang sth with sth用(图画﹑饰物等)装饰某物3) hang (above/over sth/sb)悬浮於空中4) hang back (from sth)不情愿做某事; 犹豫5) hang on sth依赖某事物6) hang on to sth抓紧某物7) hang sth out(在绳上)晾乾(衣服等)8) hang together团结一致, 互相帮助9)hang up (on sb)挂断10) be/get hung up (about/on sb/sth)心烦意乱; 不自在11) be/get hung `up (by sth)(因某种困难)被拖延.hate vt. 1) hate doing sth 讨厌做某事2)hate sb’s guts 对某人恨之入骨head vi.1) head sth 领导,主管2) be heading/headed for sth 朝…方向行进3) head sb off 拦挡某人4)head sth off 防止(某事发生)hide vt. hide your light under a bushel 不显露才能,不露锋芒hold v. 1) hold sth against sb让某事物影响自己对某人的评价或看法2) hold `back (from sth)(因恐惧或不情愿而在言行上)退缩, 踌躇3) hold sb `back阻止或妨碍某人的进步或发展4) hold sb/sth back阻止﹑阻挡﹑控制或限制某人[某事物]impress vt. 1) impress sb (with sth/sb) 使钦佩,给某人留下深刻的好印象2) impress sth on / upon sb 使意识到重要性或严重性3) impress sth /itself on / upon sth 使铭记,给…留下深刻印象inject vt. 1)inject sth into sb/sb with sth 给…注射…2) inject sth into sth 给…添加,增加(某品质)3)inject sth into sth 给…投入资金intend v. 1) intend sth (as sth)打算; 意欲; 想要2) intend sth for sb为某人准备某事物; 要使某人受某事物的影响3) intend sth as sth打算使某事物成为另一事物4) intendsth by sth欲使某事物具有某意义; 意指; 意谓invest v. 1) invest (sth) (in sth/with sb)投资; 投资于2) invest sth in sth/doing sth为某任务付出(时间﹑精力等)3) invest sb (with sth/as sth)授予某人官阶﹑职位或权力involve vt.1) involve sb in sth/ in doing sth 使参加,加入2) involve sb in sth 把某人牵扯到某事里lack v. lack for nothing 没有欠缺launch v. launch (out) into sth任意进行(某活动)lay vt. 1) lay about sb (with sth) 袭击或猛打某人2) lay about you / yourself (with sth) 乱打3) lay sth aside 把...放在一边4) lay sth down 放下,停止使用,辞职,放弃5) lay sth in/up 贮备,贮存6) lay into sb / sth 猛打,痛打7) lay off sb/sth 停止,别再打扰8) lay sb off 解雇9) lay sth on 提供(尤指食物或娱乐)leap vi. 1) leap before you leap 三思而后行2) leap at sth 赶紧抓住,急不可耐的接受limit vt. 1) limit sth to sth 限制,限定2) limit yourself/sb to sth限量,减量3) limit sth to sb/sth 使(某事只在某地或某地某群体内)存在/发生load vt. 1) load up with sth, load sth/sb into/onto sth, load up with sth 把大量装上…装入…2) load sb up with sth, load sth into sth 把…装入3) load the dice against sb 使某人处于不利地位4)load sb/sth down with sth 给…加以重负lock v. 1) lock sth away将某物妥善锁起2) lock onto sth(指导弹等)追踪(目标)3) lock sb/oneself out (of sth)/in将某人[自己]锁於某处不得进出4) lock (sth) up上锁(锁好门窗)5) lock sb up将某人监禁起来log vt. 1)log in/on 登陆,注册,进入2) log off/out 退出,注销lose vt. 1)lose oneself in sth 沉迷于2) lose out on sth 得不到(需要或应觉得有的东西)3) lose out to sb/sth 被…取代marry v. 1) marry money 与富人结婚2) marry sb to sb 把…嫁给,为…娶亲3) marry sth and/to/ with sth (使不同的事物,观点)相结合,结合在一起measure vt. 1) measure sb/sth against sb/sth 使相比较2) measure sth out 取出/量出所需量3) measure (sb/sth) up 测量,量度4) measure up (to sth/sb) 达到预期的要求melt vi. 1) melt in your mouth 爽滑可口,柔嫩好吃2) melt (sth) away 将(金属或蜡)融化3) melt into sth 逐渐融入,渐渐与某物成为一体mix vt. 1) mix A with/and B 使混合,融合2) mix sth (for sb)/sb sth 调配,配制3) mix with sb 交往4) be/get mixed up in sth 卷入某事,与某事有牵连5) be/get mixed up with sb 与(不合适的人)交往6) mix and match 混合重组,混合搭配7) mix it up with sb 与某人吵架,找某人的茬8) mix sb/sth up with sb/sth 误以为…是,弄错mention v.1) mention sth/sb (as sth); mention sth/sb (to sb) 写到,说到或提到某物[某人2) mentioned in dispatches(因勇敢)在战报中受到表扬.move vi. 1) move on / ahead 前进,进步2) move (from…) (to…) 搬家,搬迁3) move sb (from…) (to…) 是变换,调动4) get moving 马上行动,迅速开始5) get sth moving 进步,推动6) move heaven and earth 竭尽所能,竭尽全力7) move with the times 顺应时代,顺应潮流8) move along 移动一下,向前移动9) move in/ into sth 搬进新居10) move in sth 涉足,出入11) move in (on sb /sth) 从四面八方逼近,进逼12) move off 启动,离去13) move on (to sth )开始做别的事,换话题14) move sb on 让(某人)离开(事故现场等)15) move out 搬出去,迁出16) move over /up 挪开,让位multiply v. multiply A by B/~ A and B (together)乘narrow vi. narrow sth down to sth 缩小到…obtain v. obtain sth (for sb)取得某物occupy v. occupy oneself (in doing sth/with sth)忙着(做某事物)oppose v. oppose sth to/against sth使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗owe v. 1) owe sth (to sb) (for sth)欠(某人)债(因货物等)2) owe sth to sb/sth将某事物归因﹑归源或归功於某人[某事物3) owe sth to sb对某人有义务; 对某人尽责panic v. panic sb into doing sth 使仓皇行事paint vt.1) paint sth with sth 在…上刷油漆2) paint in sth/ sth on sth 用颜料画3) paint sb/sth as sth 把…描绘成4) paint a picture of sb/sth 给人以…印象5) paint the town red 花天酒地地玩乐,出没于娱乐场所6) paint sth with a broad brush 大致地描述7) paint sth out 用油漆涂掉8) paint over sth 刷油漆覆盖polish v. 1) polish (sth) (up) (with sth)磨光, 擦亮(某物)2) polish sth off迅速做完某事power vt. power sth up 给…供电,使(机器)启动pray v. pray (to sb) (for sb/sth); ~ sb (for sth)祈祷; 祷告present vt.1) present sb with sth, present sth to sb 把…交给,颁发2) present sth/sb/yourself as sth 展现,展示,显现3) present itself to sb 突然出现,显露,产生4) present sb to sb 正式介绍,引见5) present yourself at/for/in 正式出席,莅临6) present arms (士兵)持枪敬礼promote v. 1) promote sb (to sth)提升﹑晋升或擢升某人2) promote sb (from sth) (to sth)提升某人至(某职位)Prove v. 1) prove sth (to sb)证明某事物属实; 证实某事物2) prove (oneself) sth显现出是某事物; 被发现是某事物provide vt.1) provide sb with sth, provide sth for sb 提供,供给,给与2) provide against sth 预防,防备3) provide for sb 提供生活所需4) provide for sth 为…做好准备punish v. 1) punish sb (for sth) 处罚,惩罚2) punish sth (by/with sth)对…判罪,判定…的处罚方式3) punish yourself (for sth) 责怪自己,自责queue vi.1) queue up for sth 排队等候2) be queuing up for sth/to do sth 趋之若鹜raise v. 1) raise sb (from sth) 使起死回生2) raise a/your hand against/to ab 打人,威胁要打人3) raise your eyebrows (at sth) 扬起眉毛(表示不赞同或惊讶)4) raise your glass (to sb) 举杯祝酒5) raise hell 愤怒抗议6) raise the roof (在屋内)大声喧闹,闹翻天7) raise sb’s spirits 使振奋,使鼓起勇气8) raise sth to sb/sth (为…)建造,树立(塑像等)react vi. 1) react to sth by doing sth 对…起反应2) react with sth/together 起化学反应,发生物理变化reckon v. 1) reckon sb/sth among sth; ~ sb/sth as sth认为某人[某事物]是...2) reckon sth in将某事物计算在内3) reckon on sb/sth指望或依赖某人[某事物4) reckon sth up结算帐单﹑帐目﹑费用等5) reckon with sb/sth考虑到或重视某人[某事物]6) reckon without sb/sth未考虑到或未重视某人[某事物remend v. remend sb/sth (to sb) (for sth/as sth)推许某事物; 推荐某人reduce vt.1) reduced circumstances 境况不济2) reduce sb/sth (from sth) to sth/ to doing sth 使沦落,使陷入窘境remark v. remark on/upon sth/sb谈论或评论(某事物); 评述remove vt.1) remove sth/ sb from sth/sb 移开,拿开,拿掉2) once, twice… removed 隔了…代的表亲3) be far/further/furthest removed from sth 与…大相径庭,与…不相关rent v. 1) rent sth (from sb)租借或租用2) rent sth (out) (to sb)出租给某人3) rent at/for sth以一定租金出租respect vt. respect sb /sth (for sth)尊敬,尊重revenge v. revenge yourself on sb, be revenged on sb 报复,向某人报仇rust vi. rust away 锈坏reveal v. reveal sth (to sb)使(事实等)显露出来; 透露;select v. select sb/sth (as sth)选择, 挑选, 选拔seek v. 1) seek (after/for sth)寻找; 找到或得到(某事物)2) seek sth (from sb)向某人寻求某事3) seek one's `fortune寻找致富及成功之道4) seek sb/sth out找出或找到某人[某事物serve v. 1) serve (sb) (as sth)为(某人)工作2) serve (in sth/as sth)供职, 服役3) serve sb (with sth); ~ sth (up) (to sb)供(某人)饭菜4) serve sth (on sb); ~ sb with sth将某物正式送达某人5) serve sb right(指不幸事等)应由某人承受6) serve sth out把(食物)分给大家7) serve sth up提出(贬义)shape vi.1) shape A into B 使成为…的样子,塑造2) shape up or ship out 不好好干就卷铺盖3) shape up 进展/发展良好Share v.1) share sth (out) (among/between sb)将某物平均分配2) share (sth) (with sb)与别人分享(某物),与别人共有或合用(某物)3) share (in) sth参与某事物shoot vt. 1) shoot sth at sb /shoot sb sth 突然把…投向2) shoot (at sth) 射门,投篮3) shoot the breeze / bull 聊天,闲聊4) shoot from the hip 轻率应对,鲁莽行事,仓促应对5) shoot yourself in the foot 搬起石头砸自己的脚6) shoot it out (with sb) (和…决一死战)7) shoot your mouth off (about sth) 吹嘘8) shoot the rapids 激流划艇9) shoot sb/ sth down 射倒,击落10) shoot for sth 力争达到,努力获取11) shoot off 迅速离去12) shoot up 迅速长高13) shoot sth up 开枪打坏,击毁sign vt.1) signed, sealed and delivered 铁定的,成定局的2) sign away签字放弃,签字让与3) sign for sth 签收4) sign off 结束写信5) sign sth off 签字认可,签名认同6) sign off on sth 批准7) sign on 办理失业登记8) sign (sb) on/up 使签约受雇/入伍9)sign sth over (to sb) 签字转让10) sign up (for sth) 报名(参加课程)sound vi. 1) sound off about sth 高谈阔论,夸夸其谈2) sound sb out about / on sth 试探某人对某事的看法splash v. splash sth (about) (on/onto/over sb/sth); ~ sb/sth (with sth) 使(液体)溅起; 溅湿某人[某物spread vi.1) spread sth out 展开,打开2) spread A on/over B, spread B with A 涂,敷3) spread like wildfire 迅速传开4) spread your net 考虑到多种可能,撒开网(寻找)5) spread your wings 展翅高飞6) spread the word 散步消息7) spread (oneself) out 伸展身体,摊开东西squeeze v. 1) squeeze sth into sth将某物挤成某形状2) squeeze sth (from/out of sth); ~ sth (out)挤出, 榨出(水﹑汁等)3) squeeze sth out of sb向某人榨取某事物; 勒索; 敲诈4) squeeze (sb) up (against sb/sth)(使某人)(跟他人或某物)挤在一起stand vt .1) stand aside 站到一边,不参与2) stand back from sth 往后站,退后3) stand by sb 支持,帮助,忠于4) stand by sth 仍然遵守诺言5) stand down 退职,离职6) stand for sth 是…的意思,代表7) stand in/for sb 代替,顶替8) stand out/as sth 出色,接触,更为重要9) stand out from/against sth 显眼,突出10) stand over sb 监督,监视11) stand sb up 故意失约让某人空等12) stand up for sb/sth 支持,维护13) stand up to sb抵抗,勇敢反对14) stand up to sth 能承受,经得住stare vi.1) stare at sb/ sth 凝视,注视2) be staring sb in the face 明摆着,显而易见3) stare sb out 盯得某人转移了目光stock v. 1) stock sth (with sth)(以货物﹑牲畜或供应品)供应某处2) stock up (on/with sth) (for sth)(为某种需要或目的)储备(某物)suit v. 1) suit oneself随自己的意愿行事2) suit sth to sth/sb使某事物适合於某事物[某人3) suit one's/sb's book对某人方便; 合某人的心意survive vt. survive from sth/on sth/as sth 生存,存活swear v.1) swear(at sb/sth)咒骂, 诅咒2) swear sth (against sb)宣誓承认(某一陈述)属实3) swear by sb/sth以某人[某事物]之名义起誓4) swear sb in使某人宣誓就职5) swear off sth宣布停用某事物swing v. 1) swing from A to B, swing between A and B 改变(意见,情绪等)2) swing into action 立即行动起来3) swing by (sth) 进某处一会儿,短暂拜访tax v. 1) tax one's/sb's brain(s)给某人[自己]安排伤脑筋的工作2) tax sb with sth指控某人某事tease v. tease sth out 梳理,疏通trade vi.1) trade in sth/with sb 做买卖,做生意2) trade as sb/sth 营业,营运3) trade at sth 在(某商店)购物4) trade down 降低消费5) trade sth in/to sth 以旧物折价换新物6) trade sth off /against /for sth 权衡,平衡,使协调7) trade on sth (为私利不公正的)利用8) trade up for sth (卖掉原有的以便)买更贵的东西trail v. trail away/off 声音逐渐减弱到停止train vt. 1) train sb as/in/for sth 训练,培训,接受训练2) train sb for/in sth 进行…训练3) train sth around/along/up 使(植物)朝某方向生长,修整4) train sth at / on sb /sth 把(枪口,照相机,灯光等)对准,瞄准trap v. trap sb (into sth/doing sth)用计捕捉某人或使某人上当trust v. 1) trust in sb/sth 相信,信任,信赖2) trust to sth 依靠,依赖3) trust sb with sth/sb 托付,托交,把…委托给某人照管tune v. 1) tune in (to sth)(调整收音机﹑电视机等的频道等)收听或收看某一节目2)tune sb in to sth使某人理解或体谅3) tune (sth) up调整(乐器)使合调wave vt. 1)wave (at / to sb)/ wave sth (at sb) /wave sth (about/around) 挥手,招手2) wave sth aside / away 对..置之不理,不理会3) wave sth/sb down 挥手叫停4) wave sb off 挥手送别weary v 1) weary sb (with sth) 使某人感到烦恼或不耐烦2) weary of sb/sth对某人[某事物]不满weep v. weep (for/over sb/sth)流泪; 哭泣wipe vt.1) wipe sth (with sth) (用…)搽,抹2) wipe sth away/off/up 搽干净,抹掉3) wipe sth from sth, wipe sth out 抹去(旧事)4) wipe the floor with sb (在辩论或比赛中)彻底战胜,把…打得一败涂地5) wipe sb/sth off the face of the earth, wipe sth off the map使…从地球上消失,彻底消除6) wipe the slate clean 把以往过错一笔勾销7) wipe sth down (用湿布)彻底揩擦干净8) wipe sth off sth 从…抹掉9) wipe out 跌倒,翻跌下来10) wipe sb/sth out 彻底消灭,全部摧毁withdraw v. 1) withdraw sb/sth (from sth)取回﹑撤回或撤走某人[某事物 2) withdraw (from sth)离开或脱离某处或某些人。

高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)

高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)

动词及物动词Vt 直接跟宾语I love you.不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I live in Beijing.系动词link 跟表语Her face becomes red.助动词aux.v 跟动词原形或分词Would you please tell me something about it?情态动词mod.v 跟动词原形We must compete for survival.一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24 个常advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事用动词allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事ask sb. to do sth请. (叫)某人做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事bear sb. to do sth忍. 受某人做某事arrange to do sth安. 排做某事beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事名词:request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事aim to do sth. 打算做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事teach sb. to do sth教. 某人做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)

非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)

常用动词短语搭配1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思索care about关切,对...有爱好bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,起先come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担忧2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away渐渐消逝pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收捡起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back限制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关切,喜爱search for查找call for要求,须要change for用...换apply for申请seek for找寻stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for恳求look for找寻hunt for找寻charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down登记,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down安静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down登记,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...攻击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆忙一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊异shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动探讨look at看,凝视glare at怒视laugh at讪笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at探望地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分别开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of埋怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...状况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off动身set off动身leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消逝,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on接着put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 接着移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on接着,进行spend on在...花钱call on探望live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out动身,着手wear out穿破,使...疲惫make out 理解,看清晰cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,拦住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出方法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参与get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in探望succeed in在...获得胜利take in接纳,汲取break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into探讨,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into遇到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over批阅,检查,探讨get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over细致考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看管,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,醒悟get to到达bring to使醒悟agree to同意supply to为...供应add to增加devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,装扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,整理,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up放射open up开创,开拓break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up捡起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up起先学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,支配,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up安排17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through批阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,细致查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,应付meet with遇到,遭遇agree with同意,与...一样combine with与...相联合do with处理,须要talk with同...沟通compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供应begin with以...起先supply with以...供应play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of躲避,避开set fire to放火烧take notice of留意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而骄傲take an interest in对...感爱好make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交挚友take part in参与catch sight of望见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰视,敬重catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with接着look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to细致起先pay attention to留意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随意吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见。

三十个常考动词短语搭配

三十个常考动词短语搭配

三十个常考动词短语搭配1. break in突然进来,强行进入;插嘴,打岔2. break off停止讲话;暂停,休息;折断3. break out(火灾、战争等)突然发生或爆发4. break down(机器、车辆等)坏了;(计划、谈判等)失败;(谈话、通讯等)中断;(健康、精神等)变坏5. break away (from) 突然逃掉或离开;断绝往来,脱离;改掉(旧习惯),破除(旧作法)6. break into强行进入;突然……起来;打断,插嘴;占用时间7. 注:break into 与break in 有时可表示相同的意思,但前者通常为及物的,后者通常为不及物的。

8. break through突破,有重要创见;克服,征服;强行穿过(进入)9. break up 解散,驱散(学校等)放假;结束,破裂;击碎,撞碎;绝交10. come across 偶尔发现,响起;越过;偿付11. come at 达到;扑向,袭击12. come back 回来;恢复;重新流行13. come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒14. come from 来自,起源于;从…产生15. come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成16. come out 出现;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄漏17. come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于18. come to an end 终止结束19. come up 走近;长出,发芽20. come up with 提出;想出;赶上21. come true 实现,成为现实;证实22. catch out 发觉…有错误(或做坏事)23. catch up 赶做(某事)24. catch out刁难,拆穿;(未料到的事)使…处于困难境界,棘手25. catch up with 追上,赶上26. catch off guard 没有提防地27. catch hold of 握住,抓住;寻找(某人),获得(某事物)28. catch sb's eye 被(某人)看到,引起(某人)注意29. catch on fire 开始燃烧,着火30. catch fire 开始燃烧,着火。

高考30个万能动词用法大汇总

高考30个万能动词用法大汇总

高考30个万能动词用法大汇总1.askA.问1) vt. May I ask you a question?I have something to ask you.Jack asked me how to start the machine.She asked what time it was.2) vi. I asked only out of curiosity.Tom went to ask about the train.If you don’t understand, as k.B.要求;请求;征求vt.I’m going to the workers to ask their advice.He asked Joe to get in touch with them.He was asked to see them off.C.邀请vt. They asked us over their dinner.They often ask him out to sea.D.习语ask about…询问、打听ask after…问候ask for…请求、找某人、要求ask sth. of sb. 向某人问2.breakvt. A. 打破、打碎、打断Who broke the window into pieces?He fell and broke his leg.Try not to break the silence.B.违反He often breaks his promise/his word/ the law/ the rule.C.习语break away突然离开break away from sb.脱离、离开、背弃break down 中断、粉碎、发生故障、(身体)跨了、(机器)坏了break forth迸发、爆发、发泄break in闯进、打断break in on sb.打断某人的谈话break into…闯入、侵占break…into pieces打碎break off折断、突然中断break…open 撬开break out爆发break through…突破break…up开垦、破碎、解散、分解break with sb.与某人断交break sb’s heart使某人心碎3.bringA. vt. 带来、拿来(由远而近)Bring me the paper, please.He forgot to bring his umbrella.May I bring her to see you?Shall I bring the books upstairs?After we were seated, she brought out dishes.B.习语bring…about造成、导致bring… down打落(飞机、禽鸟等)、降低(物价、温度等)bring… forward提出bring…in引进、介绍、收获bring…into being实现、使产生bring…into effect/practice实行、贯彻bring…out出版、发表bring…to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束bring… to mind使想起、回忆起bring…together集合;召集bring…up养育、呕吐bring…to victory使走向胜利bring…to safety带到安全地带4.catchA. vt. 抓住、逮住、挂住The nail caught my coat.He caught my hand and held it tightly.We caught ten monkeys in all.但是vi. 挂住His coat caught on a nail.The kite caught in a tree.B.赶上、搭上We’ll hurry and catch the 10:30 bus.C.听懂Pease repeat it. I didn’t quite catch you.Do you catch my meaning?D.染上He caught a bad flu.E.(出其不意地)撞上、碰上She caught him smoking. Some boys were caught stealing flowers from the garden.F. 给撞上、碰上The ship was caught in a hurricane. One night we were caught in a thunderstorm.Hurry up and don’t get c aught in a storm.G.习语catch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住catch sb. by surprise出其不意抓住catch/get/seize/take hold of…(突然)抓住、抓牢catch sb’s attention/eye吸引某人注意catch sight of…看到、发现catch the point of…抓住…的要点catch up赶上catch up with…赶上…5.doA. aux. v.(1) 帮助构成一般过去时或一般现在时的疑问或否定式They do not believe it. When id they arrive there?(2) 用在肯定句和祈使句中加强语气I do miss you, Mum. She does sing well.Do be on time. So she did come after all.(3) 用来表示前边提到的动作(以免重复)---May I come round in the evening? ---Yes, please do.I knew he would help us, and he did.(4) 用于某些倒装句中Only then did I realize he had been wrong.Never did he know anything about it.B. 做vt. Can I do anything for you?We often do our homework together.The glass is broken. who did it?We did some reading last night.She did most of the talking.C. vi. (1) 表示生活、学习等情况How do you do? They did very well in English but badly in maths.How did you do in the exam? How are you doing? (2) 行了、够了、可以On e piece of bread will do. Talking with your mouth full won’t d o.(3) 做、办Do as you are told to.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Let her do as she likes.D.习语do…with…处理What have you done with my bike? can do with…将就用I can do with the old bed.do something about…对…采取措施do sb. a favor=do a favor for sb.帮某人个忙d o away with…废除、破除、去掉do sb. good/harm/wrong= do good/harm/wrong to sb. 对某人有益/有害/冤枉某人do one’s best/ bit/part=do everything/all/what one can尽力do …up包扎、扣(纽扣)do without…没有…也行、不需要have something to do with…与…有关do right/wrong做得对/做错了6.expect1. vt. 期待、预料、等待I t’s what we’ve expected.Is this the letter you have been expecting?We expect to finish the work by Friday.I expect that they will drop in.I expect you to make more progress.---Will he be back tonight? ---I expect so.You arrived earlier than we had expected.2.习语as (is/ was/ has been) expected不出所料They came late again, as was expected.expect too much of sb.对某人期待过高7.feel感觉、觉得A. (1) vt Do you feel any pain when I press here? Facing this situation, they felt both joy and fear.(2) link v. I don’t feel ver y well today.The busier he is, the happier he feels.The desk feels smooth.(3) vt. 接复合宾语I felt someone go upstairs.I felt a great weight taken off my mind after the exam. She felt their eyes watching her when she came to the stage.She felt herself (to be) right.I felt it my duty to help you.He felt it necessary to talk about his own shortcomings.(4) vt. 宾语从句He felt strongly that we should take some action about the bad practice.B. vt. 摸He felt the pot and it felt very hot.C.习语feel like doing sth.想要feel one’s way摸索前进feel sb’s pulse切脉feel as if/ as though感觉似乎She felt as if she were a member of the family.feel quite oneself 觉得身体很好8.findA. vt. (1) 发现I found a wallet on the street corner yesterday.He found her in danger.=He found that she was in danger.I found him (to be) a tough guy.=I found that he was a tough guy.This method was found to be practical.=It was found that the method was practical.I find it interesting to read these stories.= I find that it is interesting to =read these stories.I found a dog killed in the park.= I found that a dog had been killed in the park.I found a man breaking into a warehouse.= I found that a man was breaking into a warehouse.(2) 找到Have you found the book you have been looking for?B.习语find…out查清楚;弄明白;了解;打听find one’s way to sp.设法赶到;进入They found their way to the front of the crowd.The news found its way to a lot of people.find fault with sb. 对某人吹毛求疵;挑剔find oneself…发现自己…、不自觉地…They found themselves in a difficult situation.Then I found myself surrounded by some boys.He found himself walking in the direction to the park. 他发现自己不知不觉地在往公园的方向走。

高考英语核心动词搭配背诵版

高考英语核心动词搭配背诵版

核心动词v. doing1. admit doing 承认2. advise doing 建议3. appreciate doing 感激4. avoid doing 避免5. consider doing 考虑6. continue doing 继续7. delay doing 推迟8. deny doing 否认9. escape doing 逃避10. imagine doing 想象11. involve doing 包含12. mind doing 介意13. oppose doing 反对14. postpone doing 推迟15. practise doing 练习16. propose doing 提议17. quit doing 停止18. recommend doing 建议19. remember doing 记得20. resist doing 抵制、忍住21. risk doing 冒风险做22. spend sth. doing 花费23. suggest doing 建议24. waste sth. doing 浪费v. to do1. afford to do 付得起、承担得起2. agree to do 约定3. aim to do 力求4. appear to do 似乎5. attempt to do 试图6. be determined to do 决心7. be resolved to do 决心8. claim to do 宣称9. continue to do 继续10. decide to do 决定11. decline to do 谢绝12. deserve to do 值得13. determine to do 决定14. expect to do 预料15. fail to do 未能16. guarantee to do 保证17. happen to do 碰巧18. hesitate to do 顾虑19. intend to do 打算20. manage to do 设法成功21. neglect to do 疏漏22. offer to do 主动提出23. opt to do 选择24. pretend to do 假装25. proceed to do 接着做26. promise to do 承诺27. propose to do 打算28. prove to be 结果证明是29. refuse to do 拒绝30. remain to be done 有待被31. remember to do 记得32. resolve to do 决定33. seek to do 尝试34. seem to do 似乎35. tend to do 往往36. undertake to do 答应37. volunteer to do 自愿v. sb. to do1.acknowledge A to be B 认可2.advise sb. to do 劝告3.assist sb. to do 帮助mand sb. to do 命令pel sb. to do 强制6.consider A to be B 认为7.convince sb. to do 劝说8.direct sb. to do 指示9.enable sb. to do 使能够10.encourage sb. to do 鼓动、助长11.expect sb. to do 期望、期待、预料12.forbid sb. to do 禁止13.force sb. to do 强迫14.inspire sb. to do 鼓舞15.instruct sb. to do 指示16.motivate sb. to do 激励17.oblige sb. to do 迫使18.order sb. to do 命令19.permit sb. to do 允许20.persuade sb. to do 劝说21.press sb. to do 催促22.prompt sb. to do 促使23.recognize A to be B 认可、公认24.recommend sb. to do 劝告25.remind sb. to do 提醒26.request sb. to do 请求27.require sb. to do 需要、规定28.stimulate sb. to do 刺激29.tempt sb. to do 诱惑、劝诱30.urge sb. to do 力劝31.warn sb. to do 警告32.be supposed to do 应当v. to1. adapt to 适应2. add to 增加3. adjust to 适应4. agree to 答应5. amount to 总计、相当于6. apologize to 道歉7. appeal to 呼吁、吸引8. apply to 申请、涉及9. belong to 属于10. bow to 屈从于11. cater to 迎合12. cling to 抓紧、粘住、不愿放弃13. complain to 抱怨、投诉14. confess to 坦白、承认15. contribute to 捐赠、有助于、导致、撰稿16. happen to 发生17. lead to 通向、导致18. object to 反对19. occur to 被想到20. point to 指向21. react to 反应22. refer to 指的是、提到、参考23. reply to 回复24. respond to 回应、作出反应25. stick to 坚持26. submit to 屈服27. subscribe to 定期订购28. yield to 屈服v. A to B1. accustom oneself to sth. 使习惯2. adapt oneself to sth. 适应3. add A to B 把……加到……、补充说4. address oneself to sth. 设法解决5. adjust A to B 调整6. adjust oneself to 适应7. admit sb. to sth. 准许进入、准许加入8. alert sb. to sth. 使意识到9. apply A to B 涂、应用、勤奋工作或努力学习10. appoint sb. to sth. 任命11. assign A to B 分配、布置、指派12. attach A to B 依附、使有联系13. commit oneself to sth. 承诺14. compare A to B 比作15. connect A with B 连接16. contribute A to B 捐赠、有助于、撰稿17. couple A to B 连接18. dedicate oneself to sth. 献身19. deliver A to B 递送20. devote A to B 用于、致力于21. direct sb. to sth. 指路22. donate A to B 捐赠23. elect sb. to sth. 选举24. entitle sb. to sth. 使享有权利、使符合资格25. explain sth. to sb. 解释26. expose A to B 暴露、使接触27. introduce A to B 介绍、引进28. invite sb. to sth. 邀请29. join A to B 连接30. link A to B 连接、相关31. match A to B 配对32. owe A to B 归功于33. prefer A to B 偏爱34. promote sb. to sth. 晋升35. recite sth. to sb. 背诵36. recommend A to B 推荐37. reduce A to B 使陷入窘境、概括38. relate A to B 使有关联39. subject A to B 使臣服、易遭受40. suit A to B 使适合41. supply sth. to sb. 供应42. tailor A to B 订做43. trace sb. to sth. 查出44. treat sb. to sth. 款待、请客45. be accustomed to 习惯于46. be addicted to 成瘾、入迷47. be contracted to 订立合同48. be dedicated to 献身49. be married to 结婚50. be opposed to 强烈反对v. with1. agree with 同意、相符2. alternate with 交替3. argue with 争论4. bargain with 讨价还价5. bother with 花费时间精力6. coexist with 共存7. coincide with 同时发生、相符8. combine with 结合9. communicate with 沟通10. compete with 竞争11. conflict with 矛盾12. consult with 商量13. continue with 继续14. cooperate with 合作15. cope with 对付16. correspond with 通信、相符17. deal with sb. 打交道18. deal with sth. 处理、涉及19. identify with 产生共鸣20. integrate with 整合21. interact with 互动22. interfere with 妨碍23. mix with 交往24. negotiate with 谈判25. overflow with 溢出26. proceed with 继续做27. quarrel with 争吵28. reason with 讲理29. relax with 放松30. row with 吵架31. struggle with 搏斗32. sympathize with 同情、赞同v. A with B1. alternate A with B 使交替2. arm sb. with sth. 武装3. assist sb. with sth. 协助4. associate A with B 联想5. bother sb. with sth. 使烦恼6. burden sb. with sth. 使担负7. charge sb. with sth. 赋予职责、指控、指责8. combine A with B 结合、兼有、兼顾9. comfort sb. with sth. 安慰10. compare A with B 比较11. confuse sb. with sth. 混淆、迷惑12. connect A with B 连接、联系13. contrast A with B 对比14. couple A with B 连接起来15. cover A with B 覆盖16. decorate A with B 装饰17. discuss sb. with sth. 讨论18. eliminate A from B 排除、消除、淘汰19. enclose sth. with sth. 围起来、附上20. entertain sb. with sth. 娱乐21. equip A with B 装备、配备22. erase A from B 消除23. exchange sth. with sb. 交换、交流24. furnish sb. with sth. 提供25. greet sb. with sth. 打招呼26. honor sb. with sth. 使荣幸27. identify A with B 认为……等同于……28. illustrate A with B 加插图29. impress sb. with sth. 留下深刻的好印象30. integrate A with B 整合31. label A with B 贴标签32. link A with B 连接、联系33. litter A with B 乱扔34. match A with B 配对35. mix A with B 混合36. occupy oneself with sth. 使忙于37. pair A with B 使成对38. pollute A with B 污染39. provide sb. with sth. 提供40. replace A with B 替换41. reunite A with B 使重聚42. stuff A with B 装满43. substitute A for b 代替44. supply sb. with sth. 供应45. switch A with B 对调46. tag A with B 加上标签47. temper sth. with sth. 使缓和48. threaten sb. with sth. 威胁49. treat sb. with sth. 治疗50. wipe A from B 抹去51. be concerned with 关于52. be crowded with 挤满53. be faced with 面临54. be infected with 感染55. be littered with 遍布56. be obsessed with 痴迷57. be satisfied with 满意v. from1. arise from 引起2. benefit from 受益3. defend from 防御4. differ from 不同于5. emerge from 浮现6. escape from 逃跑、逃脱7. evolve from 进化、逐渐形成8. generalize from 概括9. graduate from 毕业10. profit from 获益11. recover from 恢复常态、恢复健康12. resign from 辞职13. result from 起因于14. retire from 退休15. separate from 分离16. shelter from 躲避17. spring from 由……造成18. suffer from 受苦19. withdraw from 撤回、退出v. A from B1. abstract A from B 抽象出2. ban sb. from doing 禁止3. collect A from B 收集、接走4. conceal A from b 隐藏、掩盖5. defend sb. from sth. 防御、辩解6. delete A from B 删除7. differentiate A from B 区别、表明差别8. discriminate A from B 区别9. dismiss sb. from sth. 解雇10. distinguish A from B 区分、使有别于11. distract sb. from sth. 分散注意力12. divert sb. from sth. 使转向、使分心13. divide A from B 使分离14. except A from B 除外15. exclude A from B 不包括16. expect sth. from sb. 期望17. expel sb. from sth. 开除18. extract A from B 拔出、用力取出、提取、摘录19. fire sb. from sth. 解雇20. forbid sb. from doing 禁止21. free A from B 解除22. free sb. from sth. 释放、解救23. inherit sth. from sb. 继承、遗传24. isolate A from B 隔离25. liberate sb. from sth. 解放、使解救26. omit A from B 遗漏、删去27. prevent sb. from doing 阻止28. prohibit sb. from doing 禁止29. protect A from B 保护30. receive sth. from sb. 收到、受到31. recover A from B 找回32. release A from B 释放、解救33. remove A from B 移除34. rescue A from B 援救35. restrain sb. from doing 制止、抑制36. save A from B 拯救、免得37. separate A from B 使分开、使分离、隔开38. shelter A from B 遮蔽、庇护39. spare sb. (from) sth. 免去40. subtract A from B 减41. suspend A from B 悬挂、使暂时停职42. withdraw A from B 撤回、退出v. for1. account for 占、解释2. apologize for 道歉3. appeal for 呼吁4. apply for 申请5. beg for 乞讨、乞求6. cater for 满足需要7. charge for 收费8. collect for 募集9. compensate for 补偿10. compete for 竞争11. enter for 报名参加12. hunt for 追捕、搜寻13. negotiate for 谈判14. opt for 选择15. prepare for 有准备16. prospect for 勘探17. qualify for 使有权18. search for 搜寻19. strive for 奋斗20. struggle for 奋斗21. substitute for 替代22. sue for 起诉v. A for B1. adapt A for B 使适合、改编2. admire A for B 钦佩3. arrest sb. for sth. 逮捕4. attack sb. for sth. 抨击5. beg sb. for sth. 乞求6. blame sb. for sth. 责怪7. charge sb. for sth. 收费8. collect A for B 筹集9. compensate A for B 赔偿10. criticize A for B 批评11. design A for B 设计12. discipline sb. for sth. 惩罚13. equip sb. for sth. 使有所准备14. examine A for B 检查15. exchange A for B 调换、兑换16. excuse sb. for sth. 原谅17. fine sb. for sth. 处罚18. forgive sb. for sth. 原谅19. mistake A for B 错当成20. pardon sb. for sth. 原谅21. praise A for B 赞扬22. prepare A for B 使做好准备、使有准备23. press sb. for sth. 催促24. prize A for B 珍视25. provide sth. for sb. 提供26. punish sb. for sth. 惩罚27. qualify sb. for sth. 使有资格、使有权28. respect sb. for sth. 尊重29. reward sb. for sth. 奖励、回报30. sacrifice sth. for sb. 牺牲31. scold sb. for sth. 训斥32. search A for B 搜寻33. select A for B 挑选34. substitute A for B 代替35. sue sb. for sth. 起诉36. suggest A for B 推荐37. value A for B 重视38. be intended for 为……打算或设计39. be prepared for 准备好v. of1. approve of 同意2. boast of 自夸3. brag of 吹嘘4. complain of 抱怨、投诉5. consist of 组成6. despair of 绝望7. dispose of 处理掉v. A of B1. accuse sb. of sth. 控告、控诉2. assure sb. of sth. 保证3. be composed of 组成4. clear A of B 清除5. convince sb. of sth. 使相信6. cure sb. of sth. 矫正7. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺8. expect sth. of sb. 期望9. free A of B 解除10. inform sb./oneself of sth. 通知、了解11. notify sb. of sth. 通知12. persuade sb. of sth. 使信服13. relieve sb. of sth. 减轻14. remind sb. of sth. 使想起15. suspect sb. of sth. 怀疑有罪16. warn sb. of sth. 使警惕v. on1. advance on 前进2. agree on 一致同意3. comment on 评论4. concentrate on 集中、集中时间5. consult on 商量6. count on 依靠、指望7. depend on 依靠、指望、取决于8. enroll on 注册9. focus on 集中10. impact on 影响11. insist on 坚持12. intrude on 闯入、扰乱13. operate on 动手术14. prey on 捕食、坑害15. reflect on 反思16. rely on 依赖17. remark on 评论18. revenge on 报复19. subsist on 维持生活20. survive on 生存v. A on B1. accompany sb. on sth. 伴奏2. blame sth. on sb. 归咎3. compliment sb. on sth. 称赞4. concentrate A on B 集中5. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺6. focus A on B 集中7. impose A on B 强加于8. question sb. on sth. 质问9. spend A on B 花费10. waste A on B 白费11. be based on 基于v. in1. compete in 参加比赛2. consist in 在于3. cooperate in 合作4. engage in 参加5. enroll in 注册6. excel in 擅长7. feature in 起重要作用8. interfere in 干涉9. invest in 投资10. major in 主修11. minor in 辅修12. participate in 参与13. persevere in 毅力14. persist in 坚持15. plunge in 投入、热情投入16. range in 变动、包括各类事物17. result in 造成18. specialize in 专攻19. succeed in 成功20. unite in 联合21. vary in 不同v. A in B1. assist sb. in doing 帮助2. base A in B 设在3. bury oneself in sth. 专心致志4. encourage sb. in sth. 鼓励5. engage sb. in sth. 使参加6. immerse A in B 浸没、沉浸7. incorporate A in B 并入8. invest A in B 投资、投入9. involve sb. in sth. 使参与10. occupy oneself in doing 使忙于11. spend sth. in doing 花费12. waste sth. in doing 浪费13. be absorbed in 全神贯注14. be interested in 感兴趣15. be wrapped up in 专心致志v. as1. act as 充当2. qualify as 取得资格3. rate as 评价4. serve as 可用作v. A as B1. acknowledge A as B 认可2. appoint A (as) B 任命3. assign A as B 指派4. classify A as B 划分5. consider A as B 认为6. define A as B 定义7. describe A as B 描述8. distinguish oneself as sth. 使出众9. elect A (as) B 选举10. employ sb. as sth. 雇用11. engage sb. as sth. 聘用12. feature A as B 以……为特色13. identify A as B 辨认14. interpret A as B 解读15. label A as B 称为16. mistake A as B 误会17. perceive A as B 认为18. rate A as B 评价19. recognize A as B 认可、公认20. refer to A as B 称……为……21. regard A as B 认为22. select A as B 挑选23. suggest A as B 推荐24. tag A as B 称为25. treat A as B 看作26. value A as B 重视27. view A as B 视为28. be intended as 为……打算或设计v. about1. argue about 争论2. bargain about 讨价还价3. boast about 自夸4. bother about 花费时间精力5. brag about 吹嘘6. complain about 抱怨、投诉7. consult about 商量8. enquire/inquire about 询问9. hesitate about 犹豫10. negotiate about 谈判11. quarrel about 争吵12. row about 吵架v. A about B1. bother sb. about sth. 使烦恼2. consult sb. about sth. 咨询3. inform sb./oneself about sth. 通知、了解4. mislead sb. about sth. 误导5. question sb. about sth. 质问6. be concerned about 担忧v. into1. bump into 偶然遇见2. burst into 突然爆发3. crowd into 大量涌入4. enquire/inquire into 调查5. evolve into 进化、逐渐形成6. explode into 突然发生、突然爆发7. launch into 开始做8. plunge into 陷入9. rush into 仓促10. split into 分开v. A into B1. accept sb. into sth. 接纳2. admit sb. into sth. 准许进入、准许加入3. bribe sb. into doing 贿赂4. classify A into B 归类5. convert A into B 使转变6. deceive sb. into doing 欺骗7. divide A into B 分开8. mislead sb. into doing 误导9. persuade sb. into doing 劝说10. plunge A into B 使陷入11. pressure sb. into doing 逼迫12. receive sb. into sth. 接纳13. sort A into B 分类14. split A into B 使分开15. transform A into B 使改变形态、使改观16. translate A into B 翻译17. trick sb. into doing 欺骗。

23类高中英语必考的固定搭配,强烈建议背诵

23类高中英语必考的固定搭配,强烈建议背诵

1、接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2、接不定式作宾补的常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事3、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事4、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事5、接动词原形作宾补的常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事6、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事7、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。

高考英语常用动词常用搭配汇总

高考英语常用动词常用搭配汇总

高考英语常用动词常用搭配汇总(总4页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面,使用时请删除本页-常用动词的各种常用句型汇总一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词1. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事2. agree to do sth. 意做某事3. arrange to do sth. 安排做某事4. ask to do sth. 要求做某事5. beg to do sth. 请求做某事6. care to do sth. 想要做某事7. choose to do sth. 决定做某事8. decide to do sth. 决定做某事9. demand to do sth. 要求做某事10. determine to do sth. 决心做某事11. expect to do sth. 期待做某事12. fear to do sth. 害怕做某事13. help to do sth. 帮助做某事14. hope to do sth. 希望做某事15. learn to do sth. 学习做某事16. manage to do sth. 设法做某事17. offer to do sth. 主动提出懒某事18. plan to do sth. 计划做某事19. prepare to do sth. 准备做某事20. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事21. promise to do sth. 答应做某事22. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事23. want to do sth. 想要做某事24. wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词1. admit doing sth. 承认做某事2. advise doing sth. 建议做某事3. allow doing sth. 允许做某事4. appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事5. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事6. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事7. delay doing sth. 推迟做某事8. deny doing sth. 否认做某事9. discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事10. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事11. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事12. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事13. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事14. fancy doing sth. 设想做某事15. finish doing sth. 完成做某事16. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事17. forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事18. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事19. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事20. keep doing sth. 保持做某事21. mention doing sth. 提及做某事22. mind doing sth. 介意做某事23. miss doing sth. 错过做某事24. pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事25. permit doing sth. 允许做某事26. practice doing sth. 综习做某事27. prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事28. prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事29. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事30. report doing sth. 报告做某事31. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事32. stop doing sth. 停止做某事33. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事34. understand doing sth. 理解做某事三、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事4. bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事5. beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事8. drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事10. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事11. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事13. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事14. get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事16. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事17. intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事19. leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事20. like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事21. mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事22. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事23. oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事24. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事25. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事26. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事27. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事28. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事29. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事30. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事31. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事32. train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事33. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事34. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事35. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事36. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:其他需要注意的搭配excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事congratulate sb. on doing sth. 祝贺某人做某事prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词1. bring sb. doing sth. 引起某人做;蓦2. catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事3. discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事4. feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事5. find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事6. get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事7. have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事8. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事9. keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事11. look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事12. notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事13. observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事14. prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事15. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事16. send sb. doing sth. 使某人(突然)做某事17. set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事18. start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事19. stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事20. watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词1. feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事2. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事3. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事4. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5. listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事6. look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事7. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事8. notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事9. observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事10. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事11. watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事。

高中英语常用动词固定搭配汇总

高中英语常用动词固定搭配汇总

高中英语常用动词固定搭配汇总---------------------------------------------------------高中英语常用动词固定搭配汇总------------------------------------------------------------一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的 36 个常用动词 advise sb. todo sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事- 1 ----------------------------------------------------------高中英语常用动词固定搭配汇总------------------------------------------------------------get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型: 汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说 fear sb. to do sth.。

高考英语必考动词搭配(30类)背诵

高考英语必考动词搭配(30类)背诵

高考英语必考动词搭配(30类)背诵不及物动词没有被动语态1. feel类(V+ N. + adj.)这类动词作系动词的用法时,后面常接形容词或名词,有的后面可接to be,亦可省去。

这样的动词有:appear, become, come, continue, feel, go, grow, hold, look, prove, remain, rest, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn等。

例如:He proves (to be) honest/(to be)an honest man.—Haven’t seen you for ages! You look fine.— Thanks. You look well. (NMET 1994)I love to go to the seaside in summer. It feels good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. (NMET 1996)She looks familiar to me, but I don't remember her name. (NMET 1999)2. read类(V +adj.)此类动词的主动形式表被动意义,这样的动词有:sell, wash, read , rent, lock, tear, work out, act, break, carry, cook, count, cut, iron, clean, draw, keep, open, wear等。

例如:This sort of cloth washes well. This kind of cloth wears well.Your pen writes smoothly. Your speech reads well.Books of this kind sell well. (上海高考1999)3. surprise类(V + O)这类动词本身含有“使…”的意思,这样的动词有:seat, engage , amuse , surprise , becalm , delight , enable , enrich , entitle, remind, remove, strengthen, lengthen, deafen, darken, harden, sadden, worsen, whiten, simplify, solidify等。

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高考英语必考动词搭配(30类)背诵不及物动词没有被动语态1. feel类(V+ N. + adj.)这类动词作系动词的用法时,后面常接形容词或名词,有的后面可接to be,亦可省去。

这样的动词有:appear, become, come, continue, feel, go, grow, hold, look, prove, remain, rest, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn等。

例如:He proves (to be) honest/(to be)an honest man.—Haven’t seen you for ages! You look fine.— Thanks. You look well. (NMET 1994)I love to go to the seaside in summer. It feels good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. (NMET 1996)She looks familiar to me, but I don't remember her name. (NMET 1999)2. read类(V +adj.)此类动词的主动形式表被动意义,这样的动词有:sell, wash, read , rent, lock, tear, work out, act, break, carry, cook, count, cut, iron, clean, draw, keep, open, wear等。

例如:This sort of cloth washes well. This kind of cloth wears well.Your pen writes smoothly. Your speech reads well.Books of this kind sell well. (上海高考1999)3. surprise类(V + O)这类动词本身含有“使…”的意思,这样的动词有:seat, engage , amuse , surprise , becalm , delight , enable , enrich , entitle, remind, remove, strengthen, lengthen, deafen, darken, harden, sadden, worsen, whiten, simplify, solidify等。

例如:The kind of medicine has becalmed the patient.Your visit last week delighted him.That story reminded me of an experience I had long ago.We have to take some measures to purify the air in this area.4. have类动词英语中一些表存在、状态、构成、所有、心理等动词一般不用进行时,这样的动词有:appear(看来),hold(保持),lie(位于),remain(保持),seem(似乎),stand(坐落),belong to(属于),consist of(组成),contain(包含),depend on(依靠),have(有),resemble(像),feel(感到),hear(听到),see(看到),smell(闻到),taste(尝到),understand(懂得),remember(记得),know(知道)等。

例如:Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.He smelt something burning.I believe that he believes in me.5. belong类英语中有些动词常没有被动语态,如:have, fit. lack, resemble, suit, hold, cost, suffer, last, become, stand, belong, depend on, happen, take place, break out, turn out等。

例如:The room can hold 100 people.They suffered heavy losses.Great changes have taken place in this town in the past 10 years.6. afford类( V+ to do sth. )这类动词常接不定式作宾语,主要有:afford, agree, aim, arrange , ask , attempt , beg , bother , care , choose , claim , dare , decide , demand, desire, determine, expect, help,hesitate, hope, intend, learn, long, manage, mean, offer , plan , prepare , pretend , promise, refuse, swear, tend, trouble, want, wish等。

例如:He promised to buy me a bike for my birthday.How 1 wished to go there. ( NMET 1998) .Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare, you must learn to share. (NMET2000)7. decide类(V+ wh- + to do sth.)此类动词常可接疑问词加不定式作宾语,主要有:ask, consider, decide, discover, discuss, explain, forget, guess, hesitate, know, learn, observe, remember, see, tell, think, understand, wonder, find out, make out, think out等。

例如:I really don’t know where to go.I wonder which to choose.I cannot make out how to use this computer.I've worked with children before, so I know what to except in my new job. (NMET2000) 8. enjoy类(V + doing)此类动词常接-ing分词作宾语,这样的动词有:admit, advise, appreciate, avoid, consider, defend, delay, deny, enjoy, escape, excuse, fancy, finish, can' t help, imagine, involve, keep, mind, miss, pardon, practice, prevent, resist, risk, suffer, suggest, give up, put off, set about, be worth, be used to, look forward to, pay attention to, devote oneself to, be devoted to, feel like, burst out等。

例如:You must practise playing the piano every day.I don’t mind closing the door.He is used to getting up early.The patient kept coughing all night. ( NMET1997)I look forward to hearing from you. ( NMET 1997)9. try类(V + to do sth./doing)此类动词既可接动名词又可接不定式作宾语,有时意思区别不大,有时则大不相同,具体说来,在like, love, bear, intend, plan, hate, prefer, begin, start, continue后接不定式和动名词区别不大;而在try, remember, forget, mean, stop, can't help, go on等后面则大不一样,具体如下:try to do sth. (努力去做…)try doing sth. (试着去做…)remember to do sth. (记得要做…)remember doing sth. (记得做过…)forget to do sth. (忘记要做某事…)forget doing sth. (忘记做过某事…)mean to do sth (打算做某事…)mean doing sth. (意味着…)can’t help to do sth. (不能帮助做某事)can’t help doing sth. (禁不住做某事)stop to do sth. (停止某事做另一件事)stop doing sth. (停止做某事)go on to do sth. (接下来做另一件事)go on doing sth. (继续做同一件事)例如:I like playing football, but I don't like to play football this afternoon.She can’t help to do housework for you.She can’t help crying.Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. (NMET1994)Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle. (NMET 1994)I would love to have gone to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. (NMET 1997)Why haven't you bought any butter?I meant to but I forgot about it. (NMET 2001)Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? (NMET 2001)10. need类(V + V-ing/to be done)这类动词既可接主动形式的分词又可接被动形式的不定式作宾语,这样的动词有:need, require, want, bear, stand, forbid , deserve等。

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