BBC新闻英语常用单词
新闻报道常用英语词汇
闻报道常用英语词汇accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片) crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减(字数) cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；“挖”(新闻) digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报party organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版，第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写，花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review,comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon,comics 漫画cut 插图时事政治词汇国内时事Domestic Affairs 中国共产党第十七次全国代表大会17th National Congress of Communist Party of China (17th NCCPC) 中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 中共中央委员会CPC Central Committee 全国人民代表大会(简称全国人大) National People’s Congress (NPC) 九届全国人大四次会议the Fourth Session of the Ninth National People’s Congress 全国人大代表deputy to the National People’s Congress 全国人民代表大会主席团the NPC Presidium 全国人民代表大会常务委员会the NPC Standing Committee 全国人民代表大会常务委员会办公厅the general offices of the NPC Standing Committee 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会(简称全国政协) National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) 中国政协委员member of the National Committee of CPPCC 最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院院长President of the Supreme People’s Court 最高人民检察院SupremePeople’s Procuratorate 最高人民检察院检察长Procurator-General 国务院State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs 国防部Ministry of National Defense 国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission 国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission 教育部Ministry of Education 科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology 国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission 公安部Ministry of Public Security 安全部Ministry of State Security 监察部Ministry of Supervision 民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs 司法部Ministry of Justice 财政部Ministry of Finance 人事部Ministry of Personnel 劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labor and Social Security 国土资源部Ministry of Land and Natural Resources 建设部Ministry of Construction 铁道部Ministry of Railways 交通部Ministry of Communications 信息产业部Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunications 水利部Ministry of Water Resources 农业部Ministry of Agriculture 对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation 文化部Ministry of Culture 卫生部Ministry of Health 国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission 中国人民银行People’s Bank of China 审计署Auditing Administration 中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee 政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee 书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee 中央委员Member, Central Committee 候补委员Alternate Member 省委/市委书记Secretary,…Pro vincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC 党组书记secretary, Party Leadership Group 中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the People’s Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People’s Congress 秘书长Secretary-General 主任委员Chairman 委员Member （地方人大）主任Chairman, Local People’s Congress 人大代表Deputy to the People’s Congress 国务院总理Premier, State Council 副总理Vice Premier 国务委员State Councilor 秘书长Secretary-General （国务院各委员会）主任Minister in Charge of Commission for （国务院各部）部长Minister 部长助理Assistant Minister 司长Director 局长Director 省长Governor 常务副省长Executive Vice Governor 自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People’s Government 地区专员Commissioner, prefecture 香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor 区长Chief Executive, District Government 县长Chief Executive, County Government 乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government 秘书长Secretary-General 办公厅主任Director, General Office （部委办）主任Director 处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief 科长/股长Section Chief 科员Clerk/Officer 有中国特色的社会主义民主政治socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics 邓小平理论Deng Xiaoping Theory 三个代表three represents theory (the Par ty must always represent the requirements of the development of China’s advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China’s advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China.) 高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜，全面贯彻“三个代表”重要思想hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of "Three Represents" 坚持解放思想、实事求是的思想路线，弘扬与时俱进的精神adhere to the ideological guideline of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, and upholds the spirit of advancing with time. 两大历史性课题（提高党的执政能力和领导水平、提高拒腐防变和抵御风险能力）the two major historic subjects of enhancing the abilities of administration and art of leadership and resisting corruption, guarding against degeneration and warding off risks. 全面推进党的建设的新的伟大工程forge ahead with the new great project of Party building 三讲教育：讲学习，讲政治，讲正气three emphases education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct) 新闻发布会news conference 政府工作报告government’s work report 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOE) 人均国内生产总值per-capita gross domestic product (GDP) 国民生产总值gross national product (GNP) 经济房low-cost housing 西部大开发the strategy of developing the western region 西部大开发战略develop-the-west strategy 扩大住房贷款，助学贷款和大件消费品贷款expand housing loans, student loans and major commodity loans 弱势群体disadvantaged groups (对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。
bbc新闻常用词汇
critic批评家dissident持不同政见者dove鸽派成员，主和派成员dovish带点鸽派味道的element分子equalitarian平均主义者，平等主义者 expansionist扩张主义者extremist极端分子factionalist搞派别活动者familism家庭主义familist家庭主义者fascism法西斯主义fascist法西斯主义者functionary工作人员，官员hardcore中坚分子hardliner强硬分子humanitarian人道主义者，慈善家hawk鹰派成员，主战派成员idealist空想家，理想主义者impostor骗子，冒名顶替者internationalist国际主义者left wing左翼leftist左派分子liberalism自由主义liberalist自由主义者，开明的人lieutenant中尉，副职官员，代理官员 lobbyist说客militarist军国主义分子moderatist温和派分子nationalist民族主义者neo-fascist新法西斯主义者neo-Nazi新纳粹分子neutralist中立主义者oppionist持特定见解的人opponent反对者optimist乐观主义者patriot爱国者pessimist悲观主义者proponent支持者quisling卖国贼，内奸racism种族主义racist种族主义者radical激进分子realism现实主义realist现实主义者reformist改良主义者revolutionary革命的，革命者revolutionist革命者right wing右翼rightist右派分子rival竞争者，对手royalist保皇主义者，保皇党人sectarian宗派的，宗派主义者separatist主张分治（分裂）的人socialist社会主义者splinter group（party）分裂出来的组织（党）think tank智囊团triumvir三头政治中的执政者之一Utopian空想家apparatus机构Assembly议会autonomy自治Board委员会，部，厅，局Board of Trade（英）商务部Bureau局Cabinet内阁caretaker Cabinet看守内阁caucus决策委员会，秘密会议coalition government联合政府commission委员会committee委员会Commonwealth英联邦Congress国会Council委员会Department部，院Department of Defence国防部Department of State国务院Diet（丹麦、日本等）国会Duma（俄）下议院Exchequer（英）财政部Foreign Ministry外交部Houseof Representatives众议院interim government临时政府，过渡（性质的）政府 Junta军人统治集团Knesset（以色列）国会Lower House(House of Commons)（英）下院Ministry部mission委员会National Security Council国家安全委员会ombudsman（专门调查官员舞弊情况的）政府官员，机构（或组织）内专门听取意见或批评的Panel（研究某个问题的）专门小组parliament议会Politburo政治局，核心决策机构regime政权secretariat秘书处，书记处Senate参议院Shadow cabinet影子内阁standing committee常设委员会State Council国务院steering committee（团体组织中的）筹划指导委员会subcommittee分委员会temporary (government)临时 (政府）tentative (cabinet)临时（内阁）Committee众议院筹款委员会appoint指定，委任appointee被指定者，被委任者appointment指定，委任assign委派，指定assignment委派，指定assume office就任，就职，就位chairman主席chancellor（德、奥等国的）总理commissioner专员，特派员congressman国会议员deputy副designate指定，选派designation指定，选派expresident前任总统fire撤职foreign minister 外交部部长governor管理者，总督，州hand over移交inaugural address就职演说inaugural ceremony就职典礼inaugural speech就职演说inaugurate为……举行就职典礼inauguration就职典礼incumbent现任的，在位的induct使正式就职induction就职install任命，使就职installation任命，使就职interior minister内政（务）部长lieutenant governor副州长majority leader多数党领袖minister部长minister of finance财政部长minister without portfolio不管部部长minority leader少数党领袖occupant任职者，占用者outgoing (president)即将离任的（总统）parliamentarian议会议员predecessor前任premier总理president总统president elect尚未就职的新当选总统prime minister首相puppet受他人操纵的人（或集团），傀儡purge清除，清洗purgee被清除者，被清洗者quit退职，离职reshuffle改组，撤换（官员）resign辞职resignation辞职sack解雇，开除secretary of agriculture农业部长secretary of commerce商业部长secretary of defence国防部长secretary o f state国务卿secretary of the treasury财政部长senator参议员sitting在立法（或司法）机构中占席位的，在任期内的 speaker议长swear宣誓，立誓，发誓swear in宣誓就职take office就任，就职take one's place就任，就职take over接管take the oath of office宣誓take up one's post就任，就职vice president副总统absence缺席，不在absent缺席，不在absentee不在者，缺席者abstain弃权adjourn延期，休会agenda日程ballot无记名投票bill议案，法案blue ribbon第一流的，特别选出的boycott（联合）抵制candidate候选人census人口调查coopt指定为代表conference会议congress国会，代表大会consensus（意见等）一致，同意constituency全体选民constituent Assembly立宪会议，国民代表大会 contest竞选convene召集convention大会disenfranchise(=disfranchise)剥夺公民选举权 disenfranchisement剥夺公民选举权edge（选举中的）有利条件election选举electoral选举的，选举人的electorate全体选民，选区eligible有资格的field全部候选人file(在预选中 )备案做候选人floor议员席，发言权forum论坛franchise公民权get the floor取得发言权gubernatorial州长的，地方长官的hearing（美）听证会impeach检举，弹劾incompetence不胜任issue问题，争论的焦点 kill否决（提案）majority多数marginal票数接近的midterm election中期选举minority少数motion提案nay反对negative vote反对票nominate提名nomination提名nominee被提名者null and void无效overwhelming压倒的platform纲领plebiscite公民投票plenary session全体会议plurality得票多的poll投票选举preside主持presidential election总统选举presidium主席团proposal提案public opinion poll民意测验（调查）public opinion study民意调查public opinion survey民意调查quorum法定人数race竞选rapporteur报告起草人recess休会referendum全民公决return选举结果rig用欺骗手段操纵选举rostrum演讲台，讲坛run竞选 run for竞选run off决定性竞选seat席位；给……席位session会议，一届会议sponsor提案人straw poll测验民意的假投票suffrage投票，投票权，选举权，参政权 symposium专题讨论会tenure任职期间unanimous一致同意的vacant（职位）空缺vote投票vote against投票反对vote for投票赞成voter选民workshop专题讨论会yea赞成anonym匿名者，假名anonymity匿名者，假名anonymous匿名的，无名的，不知名的 awkward尴尬的bombshell（喻）出人意外的事件corrupt腐败，贪污corruption腐败，贪污cronism裙带关系crony亲密的朋友，老朋友gavel小木槌；强行要求manifesto宣言，声明nepotic重用亲戚的nepotism重用亲戚，裙带关系nepotist重用亲戚的人obscurity无名的人paparazzi拍拍垃圾，追踪摄影队，盯人虫pluck sb. from obscurity越级提拔某人underfire（喻）受到猛烈的批评Economic and Social Council经济与社会理事会 Disarmament Committee裁军委员会GeneralAssembly大会consolidate巩固International Court of Justice国际法院Military Staff Committee军事参谋团Non permanent Member非常任理事国Permanent Member常任理事国Regional Commissions区域委员会Secretariat秘书处Secretary General联合国秘书长Security Council安全理事会Trusteeship Council托管理事会United Nations联合aide助手ambassador大使ambassador at large无任所大使ambassadress女大使attache使馆馆员charge d'affaires临时代办commercial attache商务专员commercial counsellor商务参赞consul领事consular领事（馆）的consulate领事馆contingent（派遣的）代表团corps外交使团全体人员counsellor参赞culture attache文化专员culture counsellor文化参赞diplomat外交人员embassy大使馆entourage随行人员envoy使节Liaison Office联络处military attache武官motorcade车队personagrata受欢迎的人personanon grata不受欢迎的人accord协议bluebook蓝皮书charter宪章credential国书，证书memorandum备忘录note照会protest抗议书protocol纪要，备忘录treaty条约ultimatum最后通牒white paper(book)白皮书acourtesy call礼节性访问aguard ofhonor仪仗队Airforce One（美国总统乘坐的）空军一号专机 en route去……的途中fact findingvisit进行实地调查的访问garland花环gesture外交上的姿态get acquainted visit了解情况的访问grant sb an audience接见某人have an audience with sb会见某人honorable guard仪仗队itinerary预定的访问行程red carpet隆重的sendoff送别afocal point焦点aviable proposal一项可靠的建议access市场准入acrimonious严厉的，辛辣的acrimony严厉，辛辣bow屈服budge微微的松动burning issue引起争论的紧要问题cede放弃concession让步 concessive让步的containment policy遏制政策contentious引起争论的controversy争论，争议diplomatic immunity外交豁免权dovish有点鸽派味道的drop out中途退出exterritorial治外法权的exterritoriality治外法权的extraterritorial = exterritorial治外法权的extraterritoriality =exterritoriality治外法权fast track authority（美国总统）快速审批贸易条约权力 give and take互让，平等交换意见heala breach消除分歧 heala rift消除分歧hotpotato棘手的问题intractable难处理的knotty problem难解决的问题land for peace（阿以之间）以土地换和平mediate调解，调停mediator调解人，调停人meticulous过细的momentum势头，契机moratorium暂停，延期偿付权much awaited盼望已久的multipolar world多极世界neutrality中立地位oil for food（伊拉克）以石油换食品parity均势pay a visit访问phenomenal非凡的political arena政治舞台power politics强权政治proviso附文，附带条件puzzle难题quest追求quota（贸易或移民等方面的）限额reiterate重申retract取消（声明、谎言、意见等）room of manoeuvre回旋的余地round（会议、谈判等）回合round about不直截了当的scrupulous审慎的showdown摊牌sovereignty and territory integrality主权与领土完整sphereof influence势力范围statesmanship政治家才能sticking problem（谈判等的）症结stonewall（议事中难以逾越的）障碍stumbling block绊脚石summit高级会谈tacit不言而喻的tacit agreement默契tacit consent默许tacit approval默认tact机智take it or leave it不容讨价还价的thorny棘手的to becrowned with success成功地完成了任务troubleshooter（政治、外交等方面）解决麻烦问题的能手troublesome困难的unipolarworld单极世界waive放弃，不坚持（权利，要求等）waiver自动放弃，弃权，弃权声明书ameliorate改善amicable友好的betterment改善bilateralism互惠主义（特指双边贸易）bilateralism双边的compassionate同情concurrence协力，一致cordial亲切的gratitude感谢，感恩hug紧紧地拥抱mend one's fence（从正当利益出发）与有关方面搞好关系以争取支持moral and material support道义上与物质上的支持preferential tariff特惠关税rapport亲善的关系rapprochement友好睦邻关系reciprocity互惠reconciliation复交，重新和好abhorrent令人憎恶的abrogate取消，废除adversary对手，敌手affront当众冒犯annex吞并apathetic无感情的arrogance自大，自负at odds不一致，争执baffle使……受损失banality陈词滥调belligerency交战，交战状态belligerent好战的bigot顽固的人 bigotry顽固blast（美俚）口头攻击blunder做错（大错）bog down使……陷入困境bungle搞坏，贻误carve up瓜分castigate严厉批评caustic尖刻的 cave（口）屈服cessation ofhostilities停战，休战 chillingly冷淡地clarify澄清closeloophole补漏洞coerce胁迫compound妥协concede（退一步）承认contempt轻视contemptible卑鄙的contemptuous傲慢的contentious引起争论的covert偷偷摸摸的，暗地里的 criminate指控，谴责crisis危机，转折点cunning狡诈的cynical冷讽热嘲dash挫折default违约defiance挑衅defraud欺骗delicate棘手deport驱逐出境dilatory拖拉discrepancy犯错误disgraceful丢脸的disincline厌恶dismember肢解dispel消除疑虑dissension争论，意见分歧dissent不同意，有异议dodge躲闪elusion回避embargo禁止贸易令，禁运embarrass窘迫enrage激怒erratic反复无常的expel驱逐出境faceoff对峙falsify篡改flagrant臭名昭著的flash point（战争等）爆发点 flatly断然地 fraud骗局 go under屈服。
BBC新闻词汇
accredited journalist n.特派记者advertisement n.广告advance n.预发消息；预写消息affair n.桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n.消息出处；消息来源back alley news n.小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt.“开天窗”body n.新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n.花边新闻brief n.简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n.署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt.审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n.(每周流行音乐等)排行榜clipping n.剪报column n.专栏，栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事，连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件，投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column 读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者，常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访，采写cover girl n.封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访，秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图vt.删减(字数)cut line n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访，追踪(新闻线索)，“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻，新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记，记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n.特写，专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息，发稿filler n.补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等) five "W's" of news 新闻五要素(注：请知道5W含义者联系编辑flag n.报头，报名folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches.好事不出门。
BBC英语新闻翻译
BBC News with Iain Purdon Iain Purdon为你播报BBC新闻。
The United State special forces in Afghanistan are being given two weeks to leave the strategically important province of Wardak.美国驻阿富汗特别部队将有两周时间来离开具有战略意义的瓦尔达克省，A spokesman for the Afghan President Hamid Karzai said the decision has been taken after alleged abuses by Afghans working with American special forces. Karen Allen reports.阿富汗总统哈米德·卡尔扎伊之所以采取该决定，是因为与美国特殊部队一道共事的阿富汗人被控有凌辱行为。
凯伦·阿伦报道。
President Karzai's spokesman said US special forces would be expelled from the strategically significant province of Wardak within the next two weeks.总统卡尔扎伊的发言人称将在未来两周内将美国特殊部队从战略重省瓦尔达克赶出。
It comes made allegations that Afghan units which the government says are working and paid for by the US teams are linked to allegations of torture and disappearances.政府称那些与美国部队一道工作并由美方支付薪酬的阿富汗部队涉嫌拷打和失踪事件。
BBC新闻带翻译
BBC News with Jonathan Izard.The United States says the Congolese war crime suspect Bosco Ntaganda has handed himself in at the US embassy in Rwanda and asked to be transferred to the International Criminal Court, the ICC, in The Hague. Our East Africa correspondent Gabriel Gatehouse reports.Bosco Ntaganda walked into the US embassy in Kigali on Monday morning unsolicited according to an official statement from Washington. Neither the United States nor Rwanda is a signatory to the ICC, but a spokeswoman for the state department said the US supported the work of the court and would aim to facilitate his transferal to The Hague. The charges against Gen Ntaganda, who’s nicknamed The Terminator, include rape, murder and the recruitment of child soldiers. They relate not to the current rebellion in the eastern Congo, but to an earlier conflict in the same region.A legal case has begun in New York that challenges the way the city’s po lice conduct a policy of detaining and sometimes searching those they consider suspicious. Critics say the operations known as “stop and frisk” disproportionately target black and Hispanic men. But the policy’s supporters say it’s contributed to a sharp drop in violent crime. Here’s our North America correspondent Jonny Dymond.More than half a million people were stopped on the streets of New York City last year by police. The policy is legal. But now opponents want the way that it’s put into action exam ined and reformed. More than half of those stopped are black, only a quarter of the city’s residents are. A lawyer for the organisation that started the case, the Center for Constitutional Rights, described the stops as a frightening and degrading experience that were arbitrary, unnecessary and unconstitutional.The jailed Kurdish separatist leader Abdullah Ocalan says he’s to make a historic statement on Thursday, raising hopes that he might call a ceasefire after decades of conflict with the Turkish government. James Reynolds sent this report from Istanbul.A delegation of Kurdish MPs was allowed to go and see Abdullah Ocalan in prison. The politicians took back with them to Istanbul a statement from the PKK’s leader. Abdullah Ocalan said that he would make a call, or announcement, during traditional Kurdish New Year celebrations on Thursday. This call will feature satisfactory information on the political and military aspects of the solution, he wrote. Most here take this to mean that Mr Ocalan will call a ceasefire and may also announce the withdrawal of armed PKK fighters from Turkey to their main base across the border in northern Iraq.Finance ministers from the eurozone have asked Cyprus to protect small investors from a proposed levy on savings. Plans for a one-off tax of nearly seven per cent on savings up to 100,000 euros have outraged Cypriots. Banks in Cyprus are to remain closed until Thursday as efforts to revise an international bailout package continue. A parliamentary vote on the package has been repeatedly postponed. It’s now expected on Tuesday.World News from the BBC.The British Prime Minister David Cameron has presented the plan to regulate the press in the wake of a series of scandals over phone hacking by journalists. Mr Cameron told parliament that the plan agreed overnight by Britain’s main political parties would set up a watchdog that could impose heavy fines on newspapers and force them to publish corrections. The leader of the opposition Labour party Ed Miliband said the agreement satisfied the demands of protection for victims and freedom of the press."I don’t want to live in a country where sections of the press can abuse their power to wreak havoc on the lives of innocent people. And equally I want to live in a country that upholds the right of a fearless, angry, controversial press that holds the powerful to account, including in this House. Today’s agreement protects the victims and upholds a free press.”The Argentine President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner has made a direct appeal to Pope Francis to intervene on the dispute between her country and Britain over the Falkland Islands. At an audience with the Pope at the Vatican, the Argentine leader said she wanted him to get involved. She accused Britain of militarising the islands. It’s not known how the Pope, who is from Argentina, responded to the appeal. Argentina claims sovereignty over the islands.The Supreme Court in Colombia has revoked a presidential decree which allowed abortions in cases of rape, malformation or risk to the mother’s health. The judge said the decree issued in 2006 was illegal because it meddled in areas for which no law had ever been passed. But a separate constitutional court ruling holds that clinics cannot refuse abortions in such cases.The Bangladesh Cricket Board has banned an international umpire Nadir Shah from the sport for 10 years after finding him guilty of corruption. The board launched an inquiry after a report by an Indian television station alleged that Mr Shah and others were willing to help fix matches in return for bribes. Nadir Shah denies the charges and says he will appeal.BBC News.Jonathan Izard为您报道BBC新闻。
新闻英语词汇大全
新闻英语词汇大全本文旨在提供一个全面的新闻英语词汇大全，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用新闻报道中常见的单词和短语。
以下是按照字母顺序排列的常见新闻英语词汇：A1. Anchor：主播2. Agencies：机构3. Accuse：指控4. Arrest：逮捕5. Article：文章6. Analysis：分析7. Allegations：指控8. Aid：援助B1. Breaking news：突发新闻2. Broadcast：广播3. Bulletin：简报4. Bias：偏见5. Bystander：旁观者6. Balance：平衡C1. Correspondent：记者2. Coverage：报道3. Crisis：危机4. Caption：标题5. Censorship：审查6. Celebrity：名人7. Current affairs：时事8. Column：专栏D1. Dispute：争议2. Deadline：截稿日期3. Disaster：灾难4. Developments：发展5. Demonstration：示威6. Debates：辩论E1. Exclusive：独家2. Editor：编辑3. Epidemic：流行病4. Event：事件5. Exhibit：展览F1. Front page：头版2. Feature：特写报道3. Fact-checking：事实核查4. Fraud：欺诈5. Financial crisis：金融危机G1. Government：政府2. Global：全球的3. Gossip：八卦4. Gazette：政府公报5. Headline：头条新闻H1. Headquarter：总部2. Host：主持人3. Human rights：人权4. High-profile：高调的5. Hunger strike：绝食抗议I1. Interview：采访2. Investigation：调查3. International：国际的4. Insider：知情人士J1. Journalist：记者2. Journalism：新闻业3. Judge：法官K1. Kidnapping：绑架3. Keen interest：浓厚的兴趣L1. Live broadcast：现场直播2. Leak：泄密3. Local news：本地新闻4. Libel：诽谤5. Legislation：立法6. Liner：报刊的头条M1. Media：媒体2. Massacre：大屠杀3. Murder：谋杀4. Magazine：杂志N1. Newsflash：新闻快讯2. National：国家的3. Network：网络4. Natural disaster：自然灾害O1. Observer：观察家2. Opposition：反对派3. Obituary：讣告4. Official：官方的P1. Press conference：新闻发布会2. Politics：政治3. Public opinion：公众舆论4. Plagiarism：剽窃Q1. Quote：引用2. Quarterly：季刊R1. Report：报道2. Rumor：谣言3. Reportage：新闻报道4. Regulation：规定S1. Scoop：独家新闻2. Scandal：丑闻3. Sources：消息来源4. Suicide：自杀5. Summit：峰会6. Surveillance：监视T1. Tabloid：小报2. Terrorism：恐怖主义3. Transcript：文字记录4. Trending：热门话题5. Trauma：创伤U1. Update：更新2. Unbiased：公正的3. Unconfirmed：未经证实的4. Unprecedented：前所未有的5. Urgent：紧急的V1. Victim：受害者2. Verification：验证3. Video footage：视频镜头W1. World news：国际新闻2. War：战争3. Weather forecast：天气预报4. Witness：目击者X1. Xenophobia：仇外心理Y1. Yellow Journalism：黄色新闻Z1. Zeal：热情2. Zone：地区以上是一个按照字母顺序排列的新闻英语词汇大全，希望能对您掌握和运用新闻英语提供帮助。
英文新闻词汇
accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息back grounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围blank vt. "开天窗"body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片)crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图 vt．删减(字数)cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；"挖"(新闻)digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n．独家新闻expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光extra n．号外eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n．特写；专稿feedback n．信息反馈file n．发送消息；发稿filler n．补白First Amendment(美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n．报头;报名folo (=follow-up) n．连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n．自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
bbc常用词汇
BBC常用词汇政治类1.agrarianparty农民党，农业党2.A VF: Afrikaner Volksfront (Afrikaner People's front)（南非）阿非利加人民阵线3.Awami League（孟加拉）人民联盟4.AWB:Afrikaner resistance movement阿非利加抵抗运动5.Baath Party阿拉伯复兴社会党6.Christian Democratic Party基督教民主党7.Christian Democratic Union基督教民主联盟8.circle（具有共同利益与兴趣所形成的）集团，圈子munist Party共产党10.Conservative Party保守党11.Democratic Party民主党12.DPP Democratic Progressive Party（台）民进党13.faction派，系14.Fatah（巴勒斯坦的）法塔赫15.Freedom Alliance自由联盟16.Freedom Front自由阵线17.Green Party绿党18.HAMAS哈马斯（伊斯兰抵抗组织）19.Indian National Congress印度国民大会党20.Inkatha Freedom Party (Zulu based)（以祖鲁族为主的）英卡塔自由党21.IRAIrish RepublicanArmy爱尔兰共和军22.Justice Party正义党23.KDP Kurdistan Democratic Party（伊拉克）库尔德民主党24.KMT Kuomintang（中国）国民党25.Komeito（日）公明党borParty劳动党，工党27.LDP: Liberal Democratic Party（日）自由民主党28.Liberal Party自由党29.Liqud Group（或 Coalition）（以）利库德集团30.Moro National Liberation Front（菲律宾）莫罗全国解放阵线31.National Party（南非）国民党32.Nazi德国国社党党员（纳粹分子）33.NLD: National League for Democracy（缅甸）全国民主联盟34.opposition反对派，反对党35.PanAfricanist Congress泛非洲人大会36.Patriotic front爱国阵线37.People's Party人民党38.PKK: Kurdish Workers Party（土）库尔德工人党39.PLO: Palestine Liberation Organization巴勒斯坦解放组织40.PRI: Institutional Revolutionary Party（墨）革命制度党41.Progressive Party进步党42.PUK: Patriotic Union of Kurdistan（伊拉克）库尔德斯坦爱国联盟43.Radical Party激进党44.Renamo Mozambique National Resistance莫桑比克全国抵抗组织45.RepublicanParty共和党46.Resistance Movement抵抗运动47.RPF: Rwandan Patriotic Front卢旺达爱国阵线48.ruling party执政党49.salvation front救国阵线50.Sandinistas（尼加拉瓜）桑地诺解放阵线51.Shining Path（秘鲁）光辉道路游击队52.Sinn Fein（爱尔兰共和军的政治组织）新芬党53.Social Democratic Party社会民主党54.Socialist Party社会党55.Solidarity trade union（波）团结工会56.umbrella organization各种团体联合在一起的组织57.UNP: United National Party（斯）联合国民党58.Workers' Party工人党，劳工党59.Youth League青年团60.agrarianparty农民党，农业党61.National Party（南非）国民党62.Nazi德国国社党党员（纳粹分子）63.NLD: National League for Democracy（缅甸）全国民主联盟64.opposition反对派，反对党65.PanAfricanist Congress泛非洲人大会66.PLO: Palestine Liberation Organization巴勒斯坦解放组织67.PRI: Institutional Revolutionary Party（墨）革命制度党68.Progressive Party进步党69.PUK: Patriotic Union of Kurdistan（伊拉克）库尔德斯坦爱国联盟70.advocate提倡71.advocator提倡者72.aristocracy寡头政治，贵族统治73.aristocrat贵族中一员，贵族政治74.aristocratic贵族的（主张），贵族政治的，贵族式的75.aristocratism贵族（政治）主义，贵族作风76.authoritarian权力主义的，独裁主义的；独裁主义者77.authoritarianism权力主义，独裁主义78.autocrat独裁者，专制君主，独断独行的人79.bureaucratist官僚主义者80.capitalist资本主义者81.central left中左派82.central right中右派83.centrist中间派议员84.chauvinism沙文主义85.chauvinist沙文主义者86.chauvinistic沙文主义的87.coercionist高压统治者munist共产主义者，共产党员89.counterrevolutionary反革命的90.counterrevolutionist反革命分子91.critic批评家92.dissident持不同政见者93.dove鸽派成员，主和派成员94.dovish带点鸽派味道的95.element分子96.equalitarian平均主义者，平等主义者97.expansionist扩张主义者98.extremist极端分子99.factionalist搞派别活动者100.familism家庭主义101.familist家庭主义者102.fascism法西斯主义103.fascist法西斯主义者104.functionary工作人员，官员105.hardcore中坚分子106.hardliner强硬分子107.humanitarian人道主义者，慈善家108.hawk鹰派成员，主战派成员109.hawkish带点鹰派味道的110.idealist空想家，理想主义者111.impostor骗子，冒名顶替者112.internationalist国际主义者113.left wing左翼114.leftist左派分子115.liberalism自由主义116.liberalist自由主义者，开明的人117.lieutenant中尉，副职官员，代理官员118.lobbyist说客itarist军国主义分子120.moderatist温和派分子121.nationalist民族主义者122.neo-fascist新法西斯主义者123.neo-Nazi新纳粹分子124.neutralist中立主义者125.oppionist持特定见解的人126.opponent反对者127.optimist乐观主义者128.pacifist和平主义者129.patriot爱国者130.pessimist悲观主义者131.proponent支持者132.quisling卖国贼，内奸133.racism种族主义134.racist种族主义者135.radical激进分子136.realism现实主义137.realist现实主义者138.reformist改良主义者139.revolutionary革命的，革命者140.revolutionist革命者141.right wing右翼142.rightist右派分子143.rival竞争者，对手144.royalist保皇主义者，保皇党人145.sectarian宗派的，宗派主义者146.separatist主张分治（分裂）的人147.socialist社会主义者148.splinter group（party）分裂出来的组织（党）149.think tank智囊团150.triumvir三头政治中的执政者之一151.Utopian空想家152.white supremacist白种人优越论者153.apparatus机构154.Assembly议会155.autonomy自治156.Board委员会，部，厅，局157.Board ofTrade（英）商务部158.Bureau局159.Cabinet内阁160.caretaker Cabinet看守内阁161.caucus决策委员会，秘密会议162.coalition government联合政府mission委员会mittee委员会monwealth英联邦166.Congress国会167.Council委员会168.Department部，院169.Department of Defence国防部170.Department of State国务院171.Diet（丹麦、日本等）国会172.Duma（俄）下议院173.Exchequer（英）财政部174.Foreign Ministry外交部175.Houseof Representatives众议院176.interim government临时政府，过渡（性质的）政府177.Junta军人统治集团178.Knesset（以色列）国会179.Lower House(House of Commons)（英）下院180.Ministry部181.mission委员会182.National Security Council国家安全委员会183.ombudsman（专门调查官员舞弊情况的）政府官员，机构（或组织）内专门听取意见或批评的184.人185.Panel（研究某个问题的）专门小组186.parliament议会187.Politburo政治局，核心决策机构188.regime政权189.secretariat秘书处，书记处190.Senate参议院191.shadowcabinet影子内阁192.standing committee常设委员会193.State Council国务院194.steering committee（团体组织中的）筹划指导委员会195.subcommittee分委员会196.temporary (government)临时 (政府）197.tentative (cabinet)临时（内阁）mittee众议院筹款委员会199.appoint指定，委任200.appointee被指定者，被委任者201.appointment指定，委任202.assign委派，指定203.assignment委派，指定204.assume office就任，就职，就位205.chairman主席206.chancellor（德、奥等国的）总理missioner专员，特派员208.congressman国会议员209.deputy副210.designate指定，选派211.designation指定，选派212.expresident前任总统213.fire撤职214.foreign215.minister外交部部长ernor管理者，总督，州长217.hand over移交218.inaugural address就职演说219.inaugural ceremony就职典礼220.inaugural speech就职演说221.inaugurate为……举行就职典礼222.inauguration就职典礼223.incumbent现任的，在位的224.induct使正式就职225.induction就职226.install任命，使就职227.installation任命，使就职228.interior minister内政（务）部长229.lieutenant governor副州长230.majority leader多数党领袖231.minister部长232.minister of finance财政部长233.minister without portfolio不管部部长234.minority leader少数党领袖235.occupant任职者，占用者236.outgoing (president)即将离任的（总统）237.parliamentarian议会议员238.predecessor前任239.premier总理240.president总统241.president elect尚未就职的新当选总统242.prime minister首相243.puppet受他人操纵的人（或集团），傀儡244.purge清除，清洗245.purgee被清除者，被清洗者246.quit退职，离职247.reshuffle改组，撤换（官员）248.resign辞职249.resignation辞职250.sack解雇，开除251.secretary of agriculture农业部长252.secretary of commerce商业部长253.secretary of defence国防部长254.secretary o fstate国务卿255.secretary of the treasury财政部长256.senator参议员257.sitting在立法（或司法）机构中占席位的，在任期内的258.speaker议长259.swear宣誓，立誓，发誓260.swear in宣誓就职261.take office就任，就职262.take one's place就任，就职263.take over接管264.take the oath of office宣誓265.take up one's post就任，就职266.vicepresident副总统267.absence缺席，不在268.absent缺席，不在269.absentee不在者，缺席者270.absenteeballot缺席选举人票271.abstain弃权272.adjourn延期，休会273.agenda日程274.ballot无记名投票275.bill议案，法案276.blueribbon第一流的，特别选出的277.booth（选举时的）投票站278.boycott（联合）抵制279.by election补充选举280.candidate候选人281.census人口调查282.coopt指定为代表283.conference会议284.congress国会，代表大会285.consensus（意见等）一致，同意286.constituency全体选民287.constituentAssembly立宪会议，国民代表大会288.contest竞选289.convene召集290.convention大会291.disenfranchise(=disfranchise)剥夺公民选举权292.disenfranchisement剥夺公民选举权293.edge（选举中的）有利条件294.election选举295.electoral选举的，选举人的296.electorate全体选民，选区297.eligible有资格的298.exit election初步统计出来的选举299.exit poll初步统计出来的民意调查结果300.field全部候选人301.file(在预选中 )备案做候选人302.floor议员席，发言权303.forum论坛304.franchise公民权305.Gallop（美）盖洛普民意测验306.get the floor取得发言权307.gubernatorial州长的，地方长官的308.hearing（美）听证会309.hopeful有希望当选的人310.impeach检举，弹劾311.incompetence不胜任312.issue问题，争论的焦点313.kill否决（提案）nd slide victory压倒性胜利315.majority多数316.marginal票数接近的317.midterm election中期选举318.minority少数319.motion提案320.nay反对321.negative vote反对票322.nominate提名323.nomination提名324.nominee被提名者325.null and void无效326.overwhelming压倒的327.platform纲领328.plebiscite公民投票329.plenary session全体会议330.plurality得票多的331.poll投票选举332.preside主持333.presidential election总统选举334.presidium主席团335.proposal提案336.publicopinion poll民意测验（调查）337.publicopinion338.study民意调查339.publicopinion survey民意调查340.quorum法定人数341.race竞选342.rapporteur报告起草人343.recess休会344.referendum全民公决345.return选举结果346.rig用欺骗手段操纵选举347.rostrum演讲台，讲坛348.run竞选349.run for竞选350.run off决定性竞选351.seat席位；给……席位352.session会议，一届会议353.sponsor提案人354.straw poll测验民意的假投票355.suffrage投票，投票权，选举权，参政权356.suffragette鼓吹妇女参政的妇女357.suffragist参政权扩大论者（尤指主张妇女应有参政权者）358.symposium专题讨论会359.tenure任职期间360.unanimous一致同意的361.vacant（职位）空缺362.vote投票363.vote against投票反对364.vote for投票赞成365.voter选民366.workshop专题讨论会367.yea赞成368.anonym匿名者，假名369.anonymity匿名者，假名370.anonymous匿名的，无名的，不知名的371.awkward尴尬的372.bombshell（喻）出人意外的事件373.consolidate巩固374.corrupt腐败，贪污375.corruption腐败，贪污376.cronism裙带关系377.crony亲密的朋友，老朋友378.gavel小木槌；强行要求379.manifesto宣言，声明380.nepotic重用亲戚的381.nepotism重用亲戚，裙带关系382.nepotist重用亲戚的人383.obscurity无名的人384.paparazzi拍拍垃圾，追踪摄影队，盯人虫385.pluck sb. from obscurity越级提拔某人386.underfire（喻）受到猛烈的批评387.Economic and Social Council经济与社会理事会388.Disarmament Committee裁军委员会389.GeneralAssembly大会390.International Court of Justice国际法院itary Staff Committee军事参谋团392.Non permanent Member非常任理事国393.Permanent Member常任理事国394.Regional Commissions区域委员会395.Secretariat秘书处396.Secretary General联合国秘书长397.Security Council安全理事会398.Trusteeship Council托管理事会399.United Nations联合国400.aide助手401.ambassador大使402.ambassador at large无任所大使403.ambassadress女大使404.attache使馆馆员405.charge d'affaires临时代办mercial attache商务专员mercial counsellor商务参赞408.consul领事409.consular领事（馆）的410.consulate领事馆411.contingent（派遣的）代表团412.corps外交使团全体人员413.counsellor参赞414.culture attache文化专员415.culture counsellor文化参赞416.diplomat外交人员417.embassy大使馆418.entourage随行人员419.envoy使节420.Liaison Office联络处itary attache武官422.motorcade车队423.personagrata受欢迎的人424.personanon grata不受欢迎的人425.accord协议426.bluebook蓝皮书427.charter宪章428.credential国书，证书429.memorandum备忘录430.note照会431.protest抗议书432.protocol纪要，备忘录433.treaty条约434.ultimatum最后通牒435.white paper(book)白皮书436.acourtesy call礼节性访问437.aguard ofhonor仪仗队438.Airforce One（美国总统乘坐的）空军一号专机439.en route去……的途中440.fact finding441.visit进行实地调查的访问442.garland花环443.gesture外交上的姿态444.get acquainted visit了解情况的访问445.grant sb an audience接见某人446.have an audiencewith sb会见某人447.honorable guard仪仗队448.itinerary预定的访问行程449.red carpet隆重的450.sendoff送别451.afocal point焦点452.aviable proposal一项可靠的建议453.access市场准入454.acrimonious严厉的，辛辣的455.acrimony严厉，辛辣456.bow屈服457.budge微微的松动458.burning issue引起争论的紧要问题459.cede放弃460.concession让步461.concessive让步的462.containment policy遏制政策463.contentious引起争论的464.controversy争论，争议465.diplomatic immunity外交豁免权466.dovish有点鸽派味道的467.drop out中途退出468.exterritorial治外法权的469.exterritoriality治外法权的470.extraterritorial = exterritorial治外法权的471.extraterritoriality =exterritoriality治外法权472.fast track authority（美国总统）快速审批贸易条约权力473.give and take互让，平等交换意见474.heala breach消除分歧475.heala rift消除分歧476.hotpotato棘手的问题477.intractable难处理的478.knotty problem难解决的问题nd for peace（阿以之间）以土地换和平480.mediate调解，调停481.mediator调解人，调停人482.meticulous过细的483.momentum势头，契机484.moratorium暂停，延期偿付权485.much awaited盼望已久的486.multipolar world多极世界487.neutrality中立地位488.oil for food（伊拉克）以石油换食品489.parity均势490.pay a visit访问491.phenomenal非凡的492.political arena政治舞台493.power politics强权政治494.proviso附文，附带条件495.puzzle难题496.quest追求 quota（贸易或移民等方面的）限额497.reiterate重申498.retract取消（声明、谎言、意见等）499.room of manoeuvre回旋的余地500.round（会议、谈判等）回合。
BBC新闻英语常用单词
B B C新闻英语常用单词(总3页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除BBC新闻英语常用单词1.艺术类、节日类、家庭伦理类zoology动物学alto女低音amusement娱乐baritone男中音bass男低音Beatles（英）甲壳虫乐队BeijingOpera京剧box office票房carnival狂欢节Broadway（纽约）百老汇大街cellist大提琴手cello大提琴choir(=quire)（教会的）唱诗班；合唱chorus合唱，合唱队；齐声背诵，合唱comedian喜剧演员，丑角式人物comedist喜剧作家composer作曲家conductor乐队指挥disco＝discotheque迪斯科duet二重唱entertainer表演者extravaganza铺张的表演fancy dress party化装舞会film胶卷，电影firecracker鞭炮firework鞭炮folk dance民间舞蹈folk song民歌folk story民间故事folk tale民间故事GramiAward格莱美奖HiFi（highfidelity）（收音、录像设备等）高保真度的hit song流行一时的歌曲Jurassic Park（美国一科幻电影）侏罗纪公园karaoke卡拉OKmezzo soprano女中音moviegoer看电影的人，常看电影的人open air露天的orchestra管弦乐队pageant露天表演poker扑克牌quartet四重唱（奏）radio cassette收录机rap口白，说唱，拉普repertoire保留剧目，全部剧目revel狂欢reveller狂欢者revelry狂欢的宴会sculpture雕塑soprano女高音stage fright （初上舞台的）怯场stereo立体声symphony交响乐tape磁带tenor男高音TinPan alley流行歌曲作曲家与发行人，流行歌曲Topten十佳usher引座员walkman单放机Carnival狂欢节Christmas圣诞节Corban（穆斯林的）古尔邦节Easter复活节Halloween万圣节除夕Independence Day美国独立纪念日（ 7月4日）Memorial Day阵亡将士纪念日Santa Claus圣诞老人ShroveTuesday忏悔日Valentine's Day情人节（ 2月 14日）adopted son (daughter)义子（女Adoptive father(mother)义父（母）adulterate通奸的adulterer奸夫adulteress奸妇adulterine通奸的，私生的adulterous通奸的adultery通奸affair不正当的恋爱事件，私通事件batteredwife遭殴打的妻子bride新娘butler男管家celibacy独身生活，独身，禁欲celibatarian独身主义者，独身者的celibate独身生活的人；独身的fiancé未婚夫fianceé未婚妻foster child养子，养女foster father (mother)养父（母）foster parent养父，养母foster son (daughter)养子（女）fratricidal杀兄弟（姊妹）的，杀同胞的fratricide杀兄弟（姊妹）的行为；杀兄弟（姊妹）的人groom新郎halfbrother同父 (母)异母 (父)兄弟halfsister同父（母）异母（父）姐妹heterosexual异性爱的，不同性别的；异性爱者homosexual同性恋的，同性恋的人homosexuality同性恋，同性恋关系illegitimacy非法，私生illegitimate非法的，私生的lesbian女同性恋者lesbianism女同性恋关系love sick害相思病的maid少女，未婚女子，女仆wedlock婚姻，结婚（生活）born in lawful wedlock婚生的born out of wedlock私生的womanize追求女色，与女人私通womanizer色鬼物理化学类annulareclipse环蚀antarctic南极的archipelago群岛arctic北极，北极的berg 冰山blackhole黑洞chain群岛comet彗星cosmic ray宇宙射线dinosaur恐龙eclipse日（月）蚀ET（ExtraTerrestrial）外星人fault断层hailstone雹子Jupiter木星latitude纬度longitude经度Mars火星Mercury水星meteor流星Neptune海王星nova新星observatory天文台peninsula半岛planetarium天文馆Pluto冥王星ridge山岭，分水岭Saturn土星seismal=seismicseismic地震（引起）的；与地震有关的 seismo（构词成分）“地震”seismogram震波图，地震波曲线seismograph地震仪seismographer地震学者seismography地震学，地震记录seismologic地震学的seismologist地震学者seismology地震学seismometer地震表seismometric地震表的seismoscope地震波显示仪southern hemisphere南半球stratosphere同温层Uranus天王星Venus金星acoustics声学algebra代数anthropologic人类学的anthropologist人类学家anthropology人类学archaeology考古学botany植物学encyclop(a) geography地理学geometry几何infinitesimal calculus微积分magnetism磁学mechanics力学meteorology气象学NobelPrize winner诺贝尔奖金获得者optics光学theory of relativity相对论trigonometry三角。
VOA BBC新闻中的常见地名
Jakarta 英[dʒə'kɑ:tə]美[dʒə'kɑrtə] n.雅加达(印度尼西亚首都)Peshawar 英[pə'ʃɔ:ə]美[pə'ʃɑwɚ]翻译: 白沙瓦白沙瓦(巴基斯坦北部城市)Austria 英['ɔ:stri:ə]美['ɔstriə]翻译: 奥地利n.奥地利Ukraine 英[ju(:)'krein]美[ju'kren]翻译: 乌克兰n.(国名)乌克兰(原苏联一加盟共和国,1991年8月宣布独立)Jerusalem 英[dʒə'ru:sələm, -zə-]美[dʒə'rusələm, -zə-]翻译: 耶路撒冷n.耶路撒冷Jerusalem is an ancient city.耶路撒冷是一座古城。
Belarus 英[,belə'ru:s, 'belə,ru:s, ,bjel-] 美[,bɛlə'rus, 'bɛlə,rus, ,bjɛl-]白俄罗斯Kilimanjaro 英['kilimən'dʒɑ:rəu]美[,kɪləmən'dʒɑro]翻译: 乞力马扎罗山乞力马扎罗山(坦桑尼亚东北部)(非洲最高的山)Denmark 英['denmɑ:k]美['dɛn,mɑrk]翻译: 丹麦n.丹麦(北欧国家,首都哥本哈根) Nicaragua 英[,nikə'rɑ:ɡwə,,nikə'ræɡjuə] 美[,nɪkə'rɑɡwə]翻译: 尼加拉瓜n.(国名)尼加拉瓜Rawalpindi 英[,rɑ:vəl'pindi:]美[,rɑwəl'pɪndi]拉瓦尔品第(巴基斯坦东北部城市)Jordan 英['dʒɔ:dn]美['dʒɔrdn]翻译: 约旦n. 1.约旦(阿拉伯北部的王国) 2.约旦河jordan ['dʒɔ:dn]n.锥形精磨机,低速磨浆机Cairo 英['kaɪərəʊ]美['kaɪro]翻译: 开罗省n.开罗(埃及首都)Texas 英['teksəs]美['tɛksəs]翻译: 德克萨斯州n.德克萨斯州(美国州名)texas ['teksəs]n. 1.〈美〉(内河轮船的)最高甲板舱,高级房舱(包括事务室,其前部或顶部为驾驶室或领港室) 2.Texas 美国得克萨斯州Pittsburg翻译: 匹兹堡Capitol 英['kæpɪtl]美['kæpɪtl]翻译: 国会大厦n. 1.美国国会大厦2.古罗马Jupiter神殿3.(c-)<美>州议会大厦Palestine 英['pæləstaɪn]美['pæləstaɪn]翻译: 巴勒斯坦n.巴勒斯坦(亚洲西部一地区) Mekong 英['mei'kɔŋ]美['me'kɔŋ, -'kɑŋ]翻译: 湄公河n.湄公河(位于东南亚,发源于中国唐古拉山脉东北坡,名澜沧江,东南流经缅甸,老挝,泰国,柬埔寨和越南,称湄公河,入南海)Denmark 英['denmɑ:k]美['dɛn,mɑrk]翻译: 丹麦n.丹麦(北欧国家,首都哥本哈根) Johannesburg 英[dʒəu'hænisbə:ɡ]美[dʒo'hænɪs,bɚɡ, -'hɑnɪs-]翻译: 约翰内斯堡约翰内斯堡(南非(阿扎尼亚)东北部城市)Sumatra 英[su'mɑ:trə]美[sʊ'mɑtrə]翻译: 苏门答腊n.苏门答腊岛(在印尼西部)sumatra 苏门答腊风Malaysia 英[mə'leiʒə]美[mə'leʒə]翻译: 马来西亚n.马来西亚(东南亚国家)Kuala Lumpur 英['kwɑ:lə 'lumpuə]美['kwɑlə lʊm'pʊr]翻译: 吉隆坡n.吉隆坡(马来西亚首都)Sao Paulo翻译: 圣保罗Rio de Janeiro 英['ri(:)əu də dʒə'niərəu]美['rio de ʒə'nɛro, di-, 'riʊdɪʒɪ'nerʊ]翻译: 里约热内卢里约热内卢(巴西港市,州名)Itaipu翻译: 伊泰普Paraguay 英['pærəɡwai]美['pærə,ɡwaɪ, -,ɡwe]n.巴拉圭(南美洲中部国家),巴拉圭茶Hannover 翻译: 汉诺威n.汉诺威（德国地名）Moscow 英['mɔskəu]美['mɑskaʊ, -ko]翻译: 莫斯科n.莫斯科(俄罗斯首都)Yemen ['jemən] n.也门the Yemen Arab Republic 阿拉伯也门共和国[亚洲]the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen也门民主人民共和国[亚洲]Hiroshima 英[,hirə'ʃi:mə]美[,hɪrə'ʃimə, hɪ'roʃəmə]广岛(日本本州岛西南岸港市) Nagasaki Nagasaki 英[ˌnæɡəˈsɑ:ki] 美[ˌnɑɡəˈsɑki, ˌnæɡəˈsæki] 基本释义1.长崎(日本九州岛西岸港市) 1.长崎(日本九州岛西岸港市)Cambodia 英[kæm'bəʊdi:ə]美[kæm'bodiə]n.柬埔寨(亚洲国名)Phnom Penh 英[pə'nɔm'pen]美[pə'nɔm 'pɛn, - 'nɑm-]n.金边(今柬埔寨)Hague 英[heiɡ]美[heɡ]翻译: 海牙n.海牙(荷兰的中央政府所在地,在荷兰西部) Turkmenistan 英[,tə:kmeni'stɑ:n]美[,tɚkmɛnɪ'stæn, -'stɑn]n.土库曼斯坦(位于中亚) Kuwait [ku'weit]n.科威特[亚洲]; 科威特(科威特首都Waziristan 英[wəˌziəriˌstɑ:n,wɑ:-] 美[wəˌzɪrɪˌstæn, -ˌstɑn] 1.瓦齐里斯坦(巴基斯坦西部一地区)Seoul 英[səʊl]美[sol]n.首尔(韩国首都)sumatra Sumatra 英[su'mɑ:trə]美[sʊ'mɑtrə]n.苏门答腊岛(在印尼西部)Padang 英['pædæŋ]美['pɑ,dɑŋ, pɑ'dɑŋ]n.巴东(印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛西岸港市) (马来西亚的)运动场,球场padang [pə'dɑ:ŋ]n.巴丹疏林,马来西亚灌林Samoa 英[sə'məuə]美[sə'moə]萨摩亚群岛(南太平洋)Burma 英['bɜ:mə]美['bəmə]n.缅甸Kenya Kenya 英['ki:njə,'kenjə]美['kɛnjə, 'kin-]翻译: 肯尼亚n.肯尼亚Ottoman Ottoman 英['ɔtəmən]美['ɑtəmən]翻译: 奥斯曼=turkish土耳其帝国的,土耳其人的,土耳其民族的Zurich 英['zuərik]美['zʊrɪk]翻译: 苏黎世n.苏黎世Guantanamo n.关塔那摩Brussels 英['brʌslz]美['brʌsəlz]n.布鲁塞尔(比利时首都)Belgium 英['beldʒəm]美['bɛldʒəm]n.比利时Peru 英[pə'ru:,pi'ru:] 美[pə'ru]n. 1.秘鲁2.秘鲁褐Syria 英['siriə]美['sɪriə]n.叙利亚共和国(西南亚国家)Doha 英['dəuhə]美['dohə, -hɑ]n.多哈(卡塔尔的首都)Beirut 英[bei'ru:t]美[be'rut]n.贝鲁特(黎巴嫩的首都,为一海港)Ukraine 英[ju(:)'krein]美[ju'kren]n.(国名)乌克兰(原苏联一加盟共和国,1991年8月宣布独立)Lima ['li:mə]利马(秘鲁首都Peru 英[pə'ru:,pi'ru:] 美[pə'ru]n. 1.秘鲁2.秘鲁褐Kosovo 英['kɔ:səvəu]美['kɔsə,vo, 'ko-]科索沃(南斯拉夫自治省名)Tasmania 英[tæz'meɪni:ə, -'meɪnjə]美[tæz'meniə, -'menjə]n.塔斯马尼亚(岛)Argentine 英['ɑ:dʒəntain]美['ɑrdʒən,taɪn, -,tin]n.银,银色素,银色工艺材料,阿根廷人adj.银的,银色的,阿根廷的Argentina 英[,ɑ:dʒən'ti:nə]美[,ɑrdʒən'tinə]n.阿根廷(南美洲南部国家)Tegucigalpa 英[tə,ɡu:si'ɡælpə]美[tə,ɡusə'ɡælpə, tɛ,ɡusi'ɡɑlpɑ]特古西加尔巴(洪都拉斯首都) Honduras 英[hɔn'djuərəs]美[hɑn'dʊrəs, -'djʊr-]n.洪都拉斯（拉丁美洲国家）Bolivia 英[bə'liviə]美[bə'lɪviə, bo-]翻译: 玻利维亚n.玻利维亚(南美洲西部国家) Venezuela 英[,vene'zweilə]美[,vɛnə'zwelə, -'zwi-]n.委内瑞拉(南美洲北部国家)Norway 英['nɔ:,weɪ]美['nɔr,we]n.挪威(欧洲国家)Nigeria 英[nai'dʒiəriə]美[naɪ'dʒɪriə]n.尼日利亚(非洲中西部国家,西非国家)Niger 英['naidʒə]美['naɪdʒɚ]n.尼日尔(非洲中西部国家)Dubai 英['dju:bai]美[du'baɪ]迪拜(阿拉伯联合酋长国的酋长国之一)Brussels 英['brʌslz]美['brʌsəlz]n.布鲁塞尔(比利时首都)Belgium 英['beldʒəm]美['bɛldʒəm] n.比利时Mauritius [mə'riʃəs]n.毛里求斯(非洲岛国)Sri Lanka 英[sri'læŋkə]美[sri 'lɑŋkə]n.斯里兰卡(南亚岛国)United Arab Emirates 英[ju:'naɪtɪd 'ærəb ɪ'mɪərɪts, 'emə-] 美[ju'naɪtɪd 'ærəb ɪ'mɪrɪts,'ɛmə-]n.阿拉伯联合酋长国(=UAE)Farah翻译: 法拉赫阿富汗城市Waziristan 英[wə,ziəri'stɑ:n,wɑ:-] 美[wə,zɪrɪ'stæn, -'stɑn]瓦齐里斯坦(巴基斯坦西部一地区)Saipan 英[sai'pɑ:n]美[saɪ'pæn, -'pɑn, 'saɪpæn]n.塞班岛Warsaw 英['wɔ:,sɔ:]美['wɔr,sɔ]n.华沙(波兰首都)Trinidad and Tobago 英['trinidæd ənd tə'beiɡəu]美[tə'beɡo] n.特立尼达和多巴哥(拉丁美洲岛国) Algeria 英[æl'dʒɪəri:ə]美[æl'dʒɪriə]n.阿尔及利亚Congolese 英[,kɔŋɡə'li:z]美[,kɑŋɡo'liz, -'lis]n.刚果人adj.刚果语的,刚果人的Netherlands 英['neðələndz]美['nɛðələndz]n.荷兰Andorra 英[æn'dɔrə]美[æn'dɔrə, -dɑrə]n.安道尔共和国(位于欧洲),安道尔市Cambodia 英[kæm'bəʊdi:ə] 美[kæm'bodiə]n.柬埔寨(亚洲国名)congo 英['kɔŋɡəu]美['kɑŋɡo]n.工夫茶(一种中国红茶)Congo 英['kɔŋɡəu] 美['kɑŋɡo n.刚果Congolese 英[,kɔŋɡə'li:z]美[,kɑŋɡo'liz, -'lis]n.刚果人adj.刚果语的,刚果人的Venezuela 英[,vene'zweilə] 美[,vɛnə'zwelə, -'zwi-]n.委内瑞拉(南美洲北部国家) Mogadishu 英[,mɔ:ɡɑ:'di:ʃu:]美[,mɑɡə'dɪʃu, -'diʃu]摩加迪沙(索马里首都)Rawalpindi 英[,rɑ:vəl'pindi:]美[,rɑwəl'pɪndi]拉瓦尔品第(巴基斯坦东北部城市)Mecca 英['mekə]美['mɛkə]n. 1.麦加(在沙特阿拉伯,为伊斯兰教圣地) 2.圣地3.胜地；向往的地方mecca 英['mekə] 美['mɛkə]n.众人渴望去的地方Caucasus Emirate Doku Umarov高加索地区的酋长国多库emir 英[e'miə]美[ɪ'mɪr, e'mɪr]n.(尤指亚洲和非洲部分国家的)穆斯林统治者; 埃米尔Petersburg 英['pi:təzbə:ɡ]美['pitəz,bɚɡ]彼得斯堡(美国城市) ,彼得堡(俄罗斯城市，原称列宁格勒)Massachusetts 英[,mæsə'tʃuːsits]美[,mæsə'tʃusɪts]n.马萨诸塞州Lebanon ['lebənən]n.黎巴嫩(西南亚国家)Damascus 英[də'mæskəs] 美[də'mæskəs]n.大马士革(叙利亚首都)Syrian ['siriən]adj.叙利亚的n.叙利亚人Kandahar 英[,kændə'hɑ:]美[,kʌndə'hɑr, ,kɑn-]坎大哈(阿富汗城市)Vietnamese 英['vjetnə'mi:z]美[vi,ɛtnə'miz, -'mis, ,viɪt-, ,vjɛt-]n.越南人adj.越南的,越南人的Bangladesh 英[,bɑ:ŋglə'deʃ, ,bæŋ-] 美[,bɑŋɡlə'dɛʃ, ,bæŋ-]n.孟加拉共和国mecca 英['mekə] 美['mɛkə]n.众人渴望去的地方Mecca 英['mekə] 美['mɛkən. 1.麦加(在沙特阿拉伯,为伊斯兰教圣地) 2.圣地3.胜地；向往的地方、Vienna 英[vi'enə]美[vi'ɛnə]n.维也纳(奥地利首都)Persian 英['pə:ʃən] 美['pɚʒən, -ʃən]adj.波斯(现称伊朗)的; 波斯人的, 波斯语的Austrian 英['ɔstrɪən]n.奥地利人Atlanta 英[æt'læntə] 美[æt'læntə]n.亚特兰大(美国佐治亚州首府)San Diego 英[,sændi(:)'eiɡəu] 美[sæn di'eɡo]n.圣地亚哥,圣迭哥Memphis 英['memfis] 美['mɛmfɪs]n.孟斐斯(古埃及城市,废墟在今开罗之南)Oslo 英['ɔzləu] 美['ɑzlo, 'ɑs-]n.奥斯陆(挪威的首都)Mount Everest n.埃佛勒斯峰(喜马拉雅山主峰之一,中国称珠穆朗玛峰)Nepal 英[nə'pɔ:l, -'pɑ:l, -'pæl, neɪ-] 美[nə'pɔl, -'pɑl, -'pæl, ne-]n.尼泊尔(南亚国家) Bucharest 英['bju:kərest] 美['bukə,rɛst, 'bju-]n.布加勒斯特(罗马尼亚的首都)Nile 英[naɪl] 美[naɪl]n.尼罗河nile [nail n.奈耳(核反应堆单位)Chinatown 英['tʃaɪnə,taʊn] 美['tʃaɪnə,taʊn]n.中国城;唐人街Bangladesh 英[,bɑ:ŋglə'deʃ, ,bæŋ-]美[,bɑŋɡlə'dɛʃ, ,bæŋ-]n.孟加拉共和国Costarican .哥斯达黎加人adj.哥斯达黎加(人)的unveiling翻译: 揭幕Norway 英['nɔ:,weɪ] 美['nɔr,we]n.挪威(欧洲国家)Norwegian 英[nɔ:'wi:dʒən] 美[nɔr'widʒən]n. 1.挪威人2.挪威语adj. 1.挪威人的2.挪威的;挪威语的Glasgow 英['ɡlɑ:sɡəu] 美['ɡlæsko, -ɡo, 'ɡlæz-]n.格拉斯哥（英国）Morocco 英[mə'rɔkəu]美[mə'rɑko]n.摩洛哥,摩洛哥皮morocco [mə'rɔkəu n.摩洛哥羊皮革，仿摩洛哥羊皮革(用以制鞋和封面)Tunisia 英[tju(:)'niziə]美[tu'niʒə, -ʃə, -'nɪʒə, -'nɪʃə, tju-]n.突尼斯(北非国家)Qatar 英['kɑ:tər]美['kɑ,tɑr, kə'tɑr]n.卡塔尔Libya ['libiə]n.利比亚（北非国家）United Arab Emirates 英[ju:'naɪtɪd 'ærəb ɪ'mɪərɪts, 'emə-] 美[ju'naɪtɪd 'ærəb ɪ'mɪrɪts,'ɛmə-]n.阿拉伯联合酋长国(=UAE)Kuwait 英[ku'weit] 美[ku'wet]n.科威特(中东国家)Guam 英[ɡwɑ:m]美[ɡwɑm]n.关岛（西太平洋）Abu Dhabi 英['æbu: 'ðæbi:] 美[,ɑbu 'dɑbi]阿布扎比(阿拉伯联合酋长国首都)Panama 英['pænə,mɑ:, -,mɔ:]美['pænə,mɑ, -,mɔ]n.巴拿马panama ['pænəmɑ:]n.巴拿马草帽Costa Rica 英['kɔstə'ri:kə] 美['kɑstə 'rikə, 'kɔstə, 'ko-, 'kɔstɑ 'rikɑ]n.哥斯达黎加。
BBC政治新闻高频词汇
bor - n. work; workers as a group 劳动力2.legal - ad. of or in agreement with the law合法的3.legislature - n. a government lawmaking group立法机构4.liberal - ad. one who usually supports social progress or change自由主义的5.loan - n. money borrowed that usually must be returned with interest6.payments; 借款7.majority - n. the greater number; more than half多数8.manufacture - v. to make goods in large amounts制造9.march - v. to walk in a group like soldiers; to walk together in a large group to protest about something游行10.market - n. a place or area where goods are sold, bought or traded; an economic system in which the prices of things are decided by how many there are and how much money people are willing to pay for them市场11.mass - n. an amount of matter having no special ｆｒｏｍand usually of a large size 大量事物12.mate - v. to bring together a male and a female to create another creature使配对13.mayor - n. the chief official of a city or town government市长14.an action taken 措施 a legislative proposal 议案15.member - n. one of a group成员16.memorial - n. something done or made to honor the memory of a person or event纪念的17.message - n. written or spoken news or inｆｒｏｍation; a note from one person to another person or group消息18.method - n. the way something is done方法19.minister - n. a member of a cabinet; a high government official ("prime minister," "foreign minister")部长20.mob - n. a large group of wild or angry people暴徒21.mourn - v. to express or feel sadness哀悼22.negotiate - v. to talk about a problem or situation to find a common solution商议23.neutral - ad. not supporting one side or the other in a dispute中立的24 nominate - v. to name someone as a candidate for an election; to propose a person for an office or position提名25 obey - v. to act as one is ordered to act 遵从26 object - v. to show that one does not like or approve; to protest 反对;27 operate - v. to do work or a job 执行28 oppose - v. to be against; to fight against反对29 opposite - ad. different as possible; completely different from ; exactly the other way("North is the opposite direction from south.")相反的30. oppress - v. to make others suffer; to control by the use of unjust and cruel force or power 压迫31. oust - v. to force to leave; to remove by force剥夺32.overthrow - v. to remove from power; to defeat or end by force推翻33 parliament - n. a government lawmaking group 议会34 permanent - ad. never changing; lasting for a very long time or for all time 永久的35 permit - v. to let; to make possible允许37 plot - v. to make secret plans密谋; n. a secret plan to do something wrong or illegal 阴谋38 policy - n. an established set of plans or goals used to develop and make decisions in politics, economics or business制度39 politics - n. the activities of government and of those who are in public office政治40 possess - v. to have; to own; to control or be controlled by拥有41 postpone - v. to delay action until a later time拖延42 present - v. to offer for consideration 表明("We will present our idea to the committee."); n. a gift 礼物("I gave them a present for their anniversary."); now ("The present time is a good time."); ad. to be at aplace 出席的("I was present at school yesterday.")43 prevent - v. to keep or stop from going or happening阻止44 progress - n. movement forward or toward improvement or a goal 发展45 propose - v. to present or offer for consideration 建议46 protest - v. to speak against; to object 抗议47 common physical similarity, such as skin color 种族48 rebel - v. to act against a government or power, often with force; to refuse to obey 反抗;49 reｆｒｏｍ- v. to make better by changing; to improve; n. a change to a bettercondition改革50 refugee -难民51 reject - v. to refuse to accept, use or believe反对52 relations - n. understandings or ties between nations; members of the same family;people connected by marriage or family ties关系53 release - v. to free; to permit to go 释放; to permit to be known or made public 发布54 religion - n. a belief in, or the honoring of, a god or gods宗教55 remain - v. to stay in a place after others leave; to stay the same 保留remains - n. a dead body遗体56 resign - v. to leave a position, job or office辞职57 resist - v. to oppose 反对; to fight to prevent 反抗58 resolution - n. an official statement of agreement by a group of people, usually reached by voting决议59 responsible - ad. having a duty or job to do ("He is responsible for preparing thereport."); being the cause of ("They were responsible for the accident.")有责任的60 restrain - v. to keep controlled; to limit action by a person or group 抑制61 restrict - v. to limit; to prevent from increasing or becoming larger 限制62 revolt - v. to protest violently; to fight for a change, especially of government反抗63 riot - v. to act with many others in a violent way in a public place 骚乱; n. a violent action by a large group of people暴乱64 rub - v. to move something over the surface of another thing摩擦65 ruin - v. to damage severely; to destroy毁坏66 rule - v. to govern or control; to decide 统治67 shelter - v. to protect or give protection to 庇护; n. something that gives protection;庇护所68 subversion - n. an attempt to weaken or destroy a political system orgovernment, usually secretly颠覆69 swear in - v. to put an official into office by having him or her promise to carry out the duties of that office 宣誓就职("The chief justice will swear in the president.")70 terror - n. extreme fear; that which causes great fear 恐怖行动terrorist - n. a person who carries out acts of extreme violence as a protest or a wayto influence a government恐怖主义者71 treaty - n. a written agreement between two or more nations协定72 vote - v. to choose a candidate in an election 选举; n. a choice or decision expressed by the voice, by hand or by writing 选举73 activist激进分子74 administration政府75 admit承认76 ambassador大使77 amend修正78 asylum政治庇护79 attend出席80 ballot选票81 bill议案82 cabinet内阁83 candidate 候选人84 capitalism 资本主义85 chairman主席86 civilian平民87 civil rights 公民权力88 claim声明89 联盟90 combine联合，结合91 compete竞争92 conference会议93 Congress议会94 conservative保守派95 constitution 宪法96 delegate代表97 democracy民主98 demonstrate示威;示范99 denounce谴责100 dictator独裁者101 diplomat -外交官102 dissident不同政见者103 extremist极端主义者104 federal 联邦的105 incite煽动106 negotiate商议107 neutral 中立的108 nominate提名109 Senate 参议院110 deep-rooted social problems 根深蒂固的社会问题111 top-level talk 最高级会谈112 one-man government 独裁政府113 21-gun salute 21响礼炮114 dusk-to-dawn curfew 彻夜宵禁115 face-to-face talk 会晤；面晤116 middle-of-the-road policy 中立政策117 One-country-two-system policy 一国两制的政策118 gear…to the international conventions把…与国际接轨119 hawk 主战派，鹰派120 opinion poll 民意测验121 overwhelming majority 压倒性多数122 peaceful co-existence 和平共处123 peace-keeping force 维和部队124 PM = prime minister 首相，总理125 politburo 政治局126 pose for a group photo 集体合影留念127 poverty-stricken area 贫困地区128 press briefing 新闻发布会129 press spokesman 新闻发言人130 protocol 草案，协议131 red-hot news 最新消息132 rip off 宰客133 senate 参议院134 tenure of office 任职期135 General Assembly:联合国大会136 Security Council:安理会137 The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries =OPEC 石油输出国家组织138 International Atomic Energy Agency=IAEA国际原子能组织139 North Atlantic Treaty Organization=NATO北大西洋公约组织140 International Monetary Fund=IMF国际货币基金组织141 he House of Representative 众议院142 Federal Bureau of Investigation联邦调查局143 Central Intelligence Agency美国中央情报局144 Jerusalem耶路撒冷145 economic sanction 经济制裁146 economic take-off 经济腾飞147 house of parliament 国会大厦148 lower house (of parliament): 下院下院149 the House of Parliament: 议会大厦150 Political subversion 政治颠覆151 Power politics 强权政治152 Private visit 私人访问153 Rapprochement 恢复友好关系154 Regional hot spots 地区热点155 Regional security 地区安全156 Sole legal government 唯一合法政府157 Special envoy 特使158 coup plotter: 政变策划者159 peace saboteur: 和平破坏者160 crackdown:取缔，制裁161 Step Down：辞职，下台162 abuse of power for personal gain 以权谋私163 acting president 代总统164 anarchy 无政府状态165 assembly man 议员，装配工166 assistant secretary （美）助理部长167 assistant secretary of state （美）助理国务卿168 cabinet lineup 内阁阵容169cabinet re-shuffle 内阁改组170interim government 过渡政府美国时间5月1日晚，美国官方宣布恐怖分子(terrorist)本拉登已经死亡。
新闻英文必记词汇
新闻英文必记词汇A.accept - v. to agree to receive 接受accident - n. something that happens by chance or mistake; an unplanned event 事故accuse - v. to say a person is responsible for an act or crime; to make a statementagainst someone 指责activist - n. one who seeks change through action 激进分子administration - n. the executive part of a government, usually headed by apresident or prime minister 政府admit - v. to accept (''admitted to the United Nations''); to express one''s guilt orresponsibility (''He admitted that what he did was wrong.'') 承认adult - n. a grown person 成人advise - v. to help with inｆｒｏｍation, knowledge or ideas in making a decision 建议affect - v. to produce an effect on; to influence (''A lack of sleep affected the singer''sperｆｒｏｍance.'') 影响agency - n. an organization that is part of a larger group (''an agency of the UnitedNations'') 机构aggression - n. an attack against a person or country; the violation of a country''sborders 侵略agriculture - n. farming 农业air force - n. a military organization using airplanes 空军album - n. a collection of recorded music 歌集alcohol - n. a strong, colorless liquid, usually made from grain, used as a drug or inindustrial products 酒精ally - n. a nation or person joined with another for a special purpose 联合体ambassador - n. a nation''s highest diplomatic representative (to anothergovernment) 大使amend - v. to add to or to change (a proposal or law) 修正ammunition - n. the bullets or shells fired from guns 弹药anarchy - n. a lack of order; lawlessness 无政府状态ancestor - n. a family member from the past 祖先ancient - ad. very old; long ago 远古的anniversary - n. a yearly celebration or observance of an event that happened in thepast 周年announce - v. to make known publicly; to declare officially 宣布apologize - v. to express regret for a mistake or accident for which one acceptsresponsibility 致歉appeal - v. to take to a higher court, person or group for a decision; to call onsomebody for help 上诉；呼吁appear - v. to show oneself; to come into sight; to seem 出现appoint - v. to name; to choose (''appoint a judge'') 任命approve - v. to agree with; to agree to support 赞成archeology - n. the scientific study of past human life and activities 考古学argue - v. to offer reasons for or against something; to dispute; to disagree 争论arms - n. military equipment; weapons 兵器arrest - v. to seize a person for legal action; to take as a prisoner 逮捕artillery - n. big guns 炮assist - v. to help 帮助astronaut - n. a person who travels in space 宇航员astronomy - n. the scientific study of stars and the universe 天文学asylum - n. political protection given by a government to a person from anothercountry 政治庇护atmosphere - n. the gases surrounding any star or planet 大气层attach - v. to tie together; to connect 系上；连接attack - n. a violent attempt to damage, injure or kill; v. to start a fight 袭击attempt - v. to work toward something; to try; to make an effort 尝试attend - v. to be present at 出席automobile - n. a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; a car 汽车average - n. something (a number) representing the middle; ad. common; normal 平均，平常avoid - v. to stay away from 避免award - n. an honor or prize for an act or service 奖励Bbalance - v. to make two sides or forces equal 平衡balloon - n. a device of strong, light material that rises when filled with gas lighterthan air 气球ballot - n. a piece of paper used for voting 选票ban - v. to not permit; to stop; n. an official restriction 禁止bar - v. to prevent or block 禁止，阻碍barrier - n. anything that blocks or makes an action difficult 障碍base - n. a military center 军营; v. to establish as a fact 基于(''Her research was based onexperiments.'')battle - n. a fight between opposing armed forces 战斗beat - v. to hit again and again 击打betray - v. to turn against; to be false to 背叛bill - n. a legislative proposal 议案biology - n. the scientific study of life or living things in all their ｆｒｏｍs 生物学blame - v. to accuse; to hold responsible 责备block - v. to stop something from being done; to prevent movement 堵塞，阻碍bomb - n. a device that explodes with great force 炸弹; v. to attack or destroy withbombs 炸弹袭击border - n. a dividing line between nations 边界boycott - v. to refuse to take part in or deal with 联合抵制brief - ad. short; not long 简短的broadcast - v. to send inｆｒｏｍation, stories or music by radio or television; n. a radioor television program广播brown - ad. having the color like that of coffee 褐色的budget - n. a spending plan 预算bullet - n. a small piece of metal shot from a gun 子弹burst - v. to break open suddenly 爆裂business - n. one''s work; buying and selling to earn money; trade 工作，商业Ccabinet - n. a group of ministers that helps lead a government 内阁camp - n. a place with temporary housing 露营campaign - n. a competition by opposing political candidates seeking support fromvoters; a connected series of military actions during a war 活动cancel - v. to end; to stop 取消cancer - n. a disease in which dangerous cells grow quickly and destroy parts of thebody 癌症candidate - n. a person who seeks or is nominated for an office or an honor 候选人capitalism - n. an economic system in which the production of most goods andservices is owned and operated for profit by private citizens or companies 资本主义capture - v. to make a person or animal a prisoner; to seize or take by force; to getcontrol of 捕获case (court) - n. a legal action 案例case (medical) - n. an incident of disease (''There was only one case of chicken poxat the school.'') 病例cause - v. to make happen; n. the thing or person that produces a result 导致ceasefire - n. a halt in fighting, usually by agreement 停火协议celebrate - v. to honor a person or event with special activities 庆祝ceremony - n. an act or series of acts done in a special way established by tradition 仪式chairman - n. a person leading a meeting or an organized group 主席champion - n. the best; the winner 冠军charge - v. to accuse someone of something, usually a crime 控诉; n. a statement inwhich someone is accused of something 指控chase - v. to run or go after someone or something 追逐cheer - v. to shout approval or praise 欢呼chemicals - n. elements found in nature or made by people; substances used in thescience of chemistry 化学物质chemistry - n. the scientific study of substances, what they are made of, how theyact under different conditions, and how they ｆｒｏｍ other substances1. chief - n. the head or leader of a group 首领; ad. leading; most important 主要的civilian - ad. not military 平民civil rights - n. the political, economic and social rights given equally to all people ofa nation 公民权力claim - v. to say something as a fact 声明clash - n. a battle 冲突; v. to fight or oppose 发生冲突clergy - n. a body of officials within a religious organization 神职人员climate - n. the normal weather conditions of a place 气候coal - n. a solid black substance used as fuel 煤coalition - n. forces, groups or nations joined together 联盟coast - n. land on the edge of the ocean 海岸colony - n. land controlled by another country or government 殖民地combine - v. to mix or bring together 联合，结合command - v. to order; to have power over something 命令comment - v. to say something about; to express an opinion about something 评论committee - n. a group of people given special work 委员会communicate - v. to tell; to give or exchange inｆｒｏｍation 交流，通信community - n. a group of people living together in one place or area 社区compare - v. to examine what is different or similar 对比compete - v. to try to do as well as, or better than, another or others 竞争complex - ad. of or having many parts that are difficult to understand; not simple 复杂的compromise - n. the settlement of an argument where each side agrees to acceptless than first demanded 折衷concern - n. interest, worry (''express concern about'') ; v. to fear (''to beconcerned'') 关注，关心condemn - v. to say a person or action is wrong or bad 遣责condition - n. something declared necessary to complete an agreement 条件; a person''shealth 身体状况conference - n. a meeting 会议confirm - v. to approve; to say that something is true 确定conflict - n. a fight; a battle, especially a long one 冲突congratulate - v. to praise a person or to express pleasure for success or good luck 祝贺Congress - n. the organization of people elected to make the laws of the UnitedStates (the House of Representatives and the Senate); a similar organization inother countries 议会conservative - n. one who usually supports tradition and opposes great change 保守派constitution - n. the written general laws and ideas that ｆｒｏｍ a nation''s system ofgovernment 宪法contain - v. to hold; to include 包容container - n. a box, bottle or can used to hold something 容器continent - n. any of the seven great land areas of the world 大陆control - v. to direct; to have power over 控制convention - n. a large meeting for a special purpose 大会cooperate - v. to act or work together 合作court - n. where trials take place; where judges make decisions about law 法院crash - v. to fall violently; to hit with great force 碰撞，坠毁create - v. to make; to give life or ｆｒｏｍ to 创造creature - n. any living being; any animal or human 生物credit - n. an agreement that payments will be made at a later time 信用crew - n. a group of people working together 全体人员crime - n. an act that violates a law 罪行criminal - n. a person who is responsible for a crime 罪犯crisis - n. an extremely important time when something may become much better orworse; a dangerous situation 危机criticize - v. to say what is wrong with something or someone; to condemn; tojudge 批评crowd - n. a large number of people gathered in one place 人群crush - v. to damage or destroy by great weight; to defeat completely 压碎curfew - n. an order to people to stay off the streets or to close their businesses 戒严current - n. movement of air, water or electricity 水流，电流; ad. belonging to the present time 目前的 (''She found the report in a current publication.'')custom - n. a long-established belief or activity of a people 习惯，风俗customs - n. taxes on imports 入关税Ddam - n. a wall built across a river to hold back flowing water 大坝damage - v. to cause injury or destruction 摧毁; n. harm; hurt or injury, usually to things 毁坏deaf - ad. not able to hear 聋的debate - v. to argue for or against something; n. a public discussion or argument 争论debt - n. something that is owed; the condition of owing 债务declare - v. to say; to make a statement 声明decrease - v. to make less in size or amount 降低defeat - v. to cause to lose in a battle or struggle; n. a loss; the condition of havinglost 打败defend - v. to guard or fight against attack; to protect 防卫deficit - n. a shortage that results when spending is greater than earnings, orimports are greater than exports 赤字define - v. to give the meaning of; to explain 定义delay - v. to decide to do something at a later time; to postpone; to cause to be late 延迟delegate - n. one sent to act for another; one who represents another 代表demand - v. to ask by ordering; to ask with force 要求democracy - n. the system of government in which citizens vote to choose leaders orto make other important decisions 民主demonstrate - v. to make a public show of opinions or feelings (''The crowddemonstrated in support of human rights.'') 示威; to explain by using examples (''Theteacher demonstrated the idea with an experiment.'') 示范denounce - v. to accuse of being wrong or evil; to criticize severely 谴责deny - v. to declare that something is not true; to refuse a request 否认depend - v. to need help and support 依靠deplore - v. to regret strongly; to express sadness 表示悲痛deploy - v. to move forces or weapons into positions for action 部署（军队）depression - n. severe unhappiness; a period of reduced business and economicactivity during which many people lose their jobs 衰退describe - v. to give a word picture of something; to give details of something 描述design - v. to plan or create plans for 设计desire - v. to want very much; to wish for 愿望destroy - v. to break into pieces; to end the existence of 摧毁develop - v. to grow; to create; to experience progress 发展device - n. a piece of equipment made for a special purpose 设备dictator - n. a ruler with complete power 独裁者diet - n. usual daily food and drink 日常饮食diplomat - n. a person who represents his or her government in dealing with anothergovernment 外交官direct - v. to lead; to aim or show the way 指引 (''He directed me to the theater.''); ad.straight to something; not through some other person or thing 直接的 (''The path isdirect.'')direction - n. the way (east, west, north, south); where someone or something camefrom or went to 方向dirt - n. earth or soil 泥土disappear - v. to become unseen; to no longer exist 消失disarm - v. to take away weapons; to no longer keep weapons; to make a bombharmless by removing its exploding device 解除武装discuss - v. to talk about; to exchange ideas 讨论disease - n. a sickness in living things, often caused by viruses, germs or bacteria 疾病dismiss - v. to send away; to refuse to consider 解散dispute - v. to oppose strongly by argument; n. an angry debate 争论dissident - n. a person who strongly disagrees with his or her government 不同政见者document - n. an official piece of paper with facts written on it, used as proof orsupport of something 文件drown - v. to die under water 溺水drug - n. anything used as a medicine or in making medicine;a chemical substanceused to ease pain or to affect the mind 药品dust - n. pieces of matter so small that they can float in the air 灰尘Pparachute - n. a device that permits a person or thing to fall slowly from an airplaneor helicopter to the ground 降落伞parade - n. a group of people and vehicles moving together to celebrate a specialevent or anniversary 游行parliament - n. a government lawmaking group 议会passport - n. a document permitting a person to travel to another country 护照patient - n. a person being treated by a doctor for a health problem 病人peace - n. the condition of freedom from war, fighting or noise; rest; quiet 和平perｆｒｏｍ - v. to speak, dance or sing in front of others 表演permanent - ad. never changing; lasting for a very long time or for all time 永久的permit - v. to let; to make possible 允许physical - ad. of the body 身体的physics - n. the study of motion, matter and energy 物理pilot - n. one who guides or flies an airplane or helicopter 飞行员planet - n. a large object in space that orbits the sun (''Earth is a planet.'') 行星plot - v. to make secret plans密谋; n. a secret plan to do something wrong or illegal 阴谋poem - n. words and their sounds organized in a special way to express emotions 诗point - v. to aim one''s finger toward; to aim 指向; n. the sharp end of something 尖端policy - n. an established set of plans or goals used to develop and make decisionsin politics, economics or business 制度politics - n. the activities of government and of those who are in public office 政治pollute - v. to release dangerous or unpleasant substancesinto the air, soil or water 污染popular - ad. liked by many people; generally approved by the public 流行的，受欢迎的port - n. a city where ships load or unload goods; a place on a coast where ships canbe safe from a storm 港口position - n. a place; the way of holding the body; the way a thing is set or placed; ajob (or level of a job) in an organization 位置possess - v. to have; to own; to control or be controlled by 拥有postpone - v. to delay action until a later time 拖延pour - v. to flow; to cause to flow 倾泻praise - v. to say good things about; to approve 赞扬pray - v. to make a request to a god or spirit; to praise a god or spirit 祈祷pregnant - ad. carrying a child within the body before it is born; expecting to givebirth to a baby 怀孕的present - v. to offer for consideration 表明 (''We will present our idea to thecommittee.''); n. a gift 礼物(''I gave them a present for their anniversary.''); now (''Thepresent time is a good time.''); ad. to be at a place 出席的 (''I was present at schoolyesterday.'')press - v. to urge strongly 逼迫 ; n. newspapers, magazines and other publications 出版pressure - n. the force produced when something is pushed down or againstsomething else 压力prevent - v. to keep or stop from going or happening 阻止private - ad. of or about a person or group that is secret; opposite public 私人的prize - n. something offered or won in a competition; something of value that onemust work hard for to get 奖项process - n. an operation or series of changes leading to a desired result 过程produce - v. to make; to create; to cause something to be; to manufacture 生产profession - n. a job that requires special training 职业profit - n. money gained from a business activity after paying all costs of thatactivity 利润progress - n. movement forward or toward improvement or a goal 发展project - n. a planned effort to do something 项目propaganda - n. ideas or inｆｒｏｍation used to influence opinionsproperty - n. anything owned by someone such as land, buildings or goods 财产propose - v. to present or offer for consideration 建议protest - v. to speak against; to object 抗议prove - v. to show to be true 正式publication - n. something that is published such as a book, newspaper or magazine 出版物publish - v. to make public something that is written; to include something in abook, newspaper or magazine 出版pull - v. to use force to move something toward the person or thing using the force;opposite push 拉pump - v. to force a gas or liquid up, into or through 抽吸punish - v. to cause pain, suffering or loss for doing something bad or illegal 惩罚purchase - v. to buy with money or with something of equal value; n. that which isbought 购买pure - ad. free from anything that is different or that reduces value; clean 纯的purpose - n. the reason or desired effect for doing something; goal 目标push - v. to use force to move something away from the person or thing using theforce; opposite pull 推Qquality - n. that which something is known to have or be (''An important quality of steelis its strength.''); amount of value or excellence (''Their goods are of the highest quality.'') 质量Rrace - v. to run; to take part in a competition to decide who or what can move fastest 竞赛; n. one of the major groups that humans can be divided into because of a common physical similarity, such as skin color 种族radar - n. a device that uses radio signals to learn the position or speed of objectsthat may be too far away to be seen 雷达radiation - n. waves of energy from something that producesheat or light; energyfrom a nuclear substance, which can be dangerous 辐射raid - v. to make a sudden attack 袭击; n. a sudden attack carried out as an act of war, orfor the purpose of seizing or stealing something 突袭realistic - ad. in agreement with the way things are 现实的5. reasonable - ad. ready to listen to reasons or ideas; not extreme; ready or willing tocompromise 合理的rebel - v. to act against a government or power, often with force; to refuse to obey 反抗;n. one who opposes or fights against the government of his or her country 造反者recession - n. a temporary reduction in economic activity, when industries produceless and many workers lose their jobs 衰退recognize - v. to know or remember something or someone that was known, knownabout or seen before 识别; to accept another nation as independent and establishdiplomatic ties with its government 承认reｆｒｏｍ - v. to make better by changing; to improve; n. a change to a bettercondition 改革refugee - n. a person who has been forced to flee because of unjust treatment,danger or war 难民reject - v. to refuse to accept, use or believe 反对relations - n. understandings or ties between nations; members of the same family;people connected by marriage or family ties 关系release - v. to free; to permit to go 释放; to permit to be known or made public 发布religion - n. a belief in, or the honoring of, a god or gods 宗教remain - v. to stay in a place after others leave; to stay the same 保留remains - n. a dead body 遗体report - v. to tell about; to give the results of a study or investigation 报道; n. the storyabout an event; the results of a study or investigation; a statement in which thefacts may not be confirmed 报道represent - v. to act in the place of someone else; to substitute for; to serve as anexample 代表repress - v. to control or to restrict freedoms by force 压制request - v. to ask for; n. the act of asking for 要求require - v. to need or demand as necessary 需要rescue - v. to free from danger or evil 拯救research - n. a careful study to discover correct inｆｒｏｍation 研究resign - v. to leave a position, job or office 辞职resist - v. to oppose 反对; to fight to prevent 反抗resolution - n. an official statement of agreement by a group of people, usuallyreached by voting 决议resource - n. anything of value that can be used or sold 资源responsible - ad. having a duty or job to do (''He isresponsible for preparing thereport.''); being the cause of (''They were responsible for the accident.'') 有责任的restrain - v. to keep controlled; to limit action by a person or group 抑制restrict - v. to limit; to prevent from increasing or becoming larger 限制revolt - v. to protest violently; to fight for a change, especially of government 反抗riot - v. to act with many others in a violent way in a public place 骚乱; n. a violent actionby a large group of people 暴乱risk - n. the chance of loss, damage or injury 风险rob - v. to take money or property secretly or by force; to steal 抢夺rocket - n. a device shaped like a tube that moves through air or space by burninggases and letting them escape from the back or bottom, sometimes used as aweapon 火箭，导弹rub - v. to move something over the surface of another thing 摩擦ruin - v. to damage severely; to destroy 毁坏rule - v. to govern or control; to decide 统治; n. a statement or an order that says howsomething must be done 规则Ssabotage - v. to damage or destroy as an act against an organization or nation(''The rebels sabotaged the railroad.'')sacrifice - v. to do without something or to suffer a loss for a belief, idea, goal oranother person 牺牲satellite - n. a small object in space that moves around a larger object; an objectplaced in orbit around the earth 卫星satisfy - v. to give or provide what is desired, needed or demanded 使满意security - n. freedom from danger or harm; protection; measures necessary toprotect a person or place (''Security was increased in the city.'') 安全Senate - n. the smaller of the two groups in the governments of some countries,such as in the United States Congress 参议院severe - ad. not gentle; causing much pain, sadness or damage严重的shell - v. to fire artillery 炮轰; n. a metal container that is fired from a large gun andexplodes when it reaches its target; a hard outside cover 炮弹shelter - v. to protect or give protection to 庇护; n. something that gives protection; aplace of safety 庇护所shrink - v. to make or become less in size, weight or value 缩减skeleton - n. all the bones of a human or other animal together in their normalpositions 骷髅slide - v. to move smoothly over a surface 滑行smash - v. to break or be broken into small pieces by force; to hit or move withforce 打碎spill - v. to cause or permit liquid to flow out, usually by accident 溢出spirit - n. the part of a human that is not physical and is connected to thoughts andemotions; the part of a person that is believed to remain alive after death 精神split - v. to separate into two or more parts; to divide or break into parts 分裂spy - v. to steal or get inｆｒｏｍation secretly 侦察; n. one who watches others secretly; aperson employed by a government to get secret inｆｒｏｍation about another country 间谍square - n. a flat shape having four equal sides 四方型stab - v. to cut or push into or through with a pointed weapon 刺伤starve - v. to suffer or die from a lack of food 挨饿statue - n. a ｆｒｏｍ of a human, animal or other creature usually made of stone, woodor metal 塑像storm - n. violent weather, including strong winds and rain or snow 风暴straight - ad. continuing in one direction without turns 直接的stretch - v. to extend for a distance; to pull on to make longer or wider 伸展strike - v. to hit with force; to stop work as a way to seekbetter conditions, morepay or to make other demands 罢工structure - n. the way something is built, made or organized;a system that isｆｒｏｍed or organized in a special way; a building 结构struggle - v. to try with much effort; to fight with 挣扎; n. a great effort; a fight 奋斗submarine - n. an underwater ship 潜艇substance - n. the material of which something is made (a solid, liquid or gas) 物质substitute - v. to put or use in place of another替换; n. a person or thing put or used inplace of another 替换者（品）subversion - n. an attempt to weaken or destroy a political system or government,usually secretly 颠覆succeed - v. to reach a goal or thing desired; to produce a planned result 成功suffer - v. to feel pain in the body or mind; to receive or experience hurt or sadness 受苦suggest - v. to offer or propose something to think about or consider 建议supervise - v. to direct and observe the work of others 监督supply - v. to give; to provide 供给; n. the amount of something that can be given or soldto others 供给品support - v. to carry the weight of; to hold up or in position; to agree with othersand help them reach a goal; to approve 支持suppose - v. to believe, think or imagine 假设 (''I suppose youare right.''); to expect (''Itis supposed to rain tonight.'')suppress - v. to put down or to keep down by force; to prevent inｆｒｏｍation frombeing known publicly 压制surplus - n. an amount that is more than is needed; extra; (''That country has a tradesurplus. It exports more than it imports.'') 过剩surrender - v. to give control of oneself or one''s property to another or others; tostop fighting and admit defeat 投降survive - v. to remain alive during or after a dangerous situation 幸存suspect - v. to imagine or believe that a person is guilty of something bad or illegal 怀疑;n. a person believed to be guilty 嫌疑犯suspend - v. to cause to stop for a period of time 延缓swallow - v. to take into the stomach through the mouth 吞咽swear in - v. to put an official into office by having him or her promise to carry outthe duties of that office 宣誓就职 (''The chief justice will swear in the president.'')sympathy - n. a sharing of feelings or emotions with another person, usually feelingsof sadness 同情Ttax - n. the money a person or business must pay to the government so thegovernment can provide services 税。
BBC常用新闻词汇
皇室类abdicate退位blueblood贵族（或王族）出身come (mount) to the throne即位，登基crown皇冠crown prince王储crown princess女王储，王储的妻子Czar =Tzar（俄）沙皇dethrone废黜，使（某人）从重要位置上下台dethronement废黜，使（某人）从重要位置上下台duke公爵emir埃米尔，酋长emirate埃米尔的统治，酋长国emperor皇帝empress女皇，皇后，有极大权力的女人Genghiskhan成吉思汗Grand Duchy大公国Grand Duke大公Khan可汗，汗lord勋爵monarch君主，最高统治者monarchal君主的，君主政治的monarchical君主的，君主政治的monarchism君主政治，君主制度monarchist君主主义者monarchy君主制Pharaoh法老，暴君prince王子princess公主royal family王室shah伊朗国王的称号sheikh酋长，族长，村长，教长sheikhdom酋长国Sir爵士subject（君主国的）臣民、国民throne王位，宝座tsar沙皇，皇帝，大权独揽的人，特权人物tsarina沙皇皇后，女沙皇tsarism沙皇制，专制统治tsarist沙皇的，沙皇式的，专制的，沙皇时代的，拥护沙皇制度的；沙皇（制度）的支持者usurp throne篡位新闻通讯类Anatolia NewsAgency土耳其通讯社Ansa NewsAgency安莎社Antara NewsAgency印度尼西亚通讯社AssociatedPress（AP）美联社Interfax newsagency国际文传电讯社ItarTass NewsAgency俄通社Korean Central NewsAgency ( KCNA)（朝）中央通讯社Kuydo News Service（日）共同社PressTrustof India印度报业托拉斯Reuters路透社TassNewsAgency塔斯社United Press International News Service（UPI）合众国际社XinhuaNewsAgency新华社Ashahi Shinbun朝日新闻Mainichi Shinbun每日新闻Nihon Keizai Shinbun日本经济新闻Nikkei Sangyo Shinbun日经产业新闻Nihon Kogyo Shinbun日本工业新闻Sankei Shinbun产经新闻Yomiuri Shinbun读卖新闻Rodong Sinmum劳动新闻ABC American Broadcasting Company美国广播公司BBC British Broadcasting Corporation英国广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System哥伦比亚广播公司CNNUS Cable News Network美国有线新闻网（或：美国有线新闻广播公司）CNSChina News Service中国新闻社NHKNipponHosoKyokai日本放送协会（＝Japan Broadcasting Corporation日本广播协会）Anatolia News Agency土耳其通讯社Ansa News Agency安莎社Antara News Agency印度尼西亚通讯社Associated Press（AP）美联社Interfax news agency国际文传电讯社CNNUS Cable News Network美国有线新闻网（或：美国有线新闻广播公司）CNSChina News Service中国新闻社NHKNipponHosoKyokai日本放送协会（＝Japan Broadcasting Corporation日本广播协会）Al Ahram newspaper金字塔报Al Baath Newspaper复兴报China Daily中国日报People's Daily人民日报Isvestia消息报Pravda真理报Business Week商业周刊Christian Monitor基督教科学箴言报International Herald Tribune国际先驱论坛报Los Angels Times洛杉矶时报New York Times纽约时报Newsweek新闻周刊Reader's Digest读者文摘Time时代周刊U.S. News & American Reports美国新闻与世界报导Wall Street Journal华尔街日报Washington Post华盛顿邮报DailyTelegraph每日电讯报FinancialTimes金融时报Gazette报纸，（……）报Guardian卫报军事战争类simmer（危机等）处于酝酿阶段air superiority空中优势air borne空降的，机载的alert警惕的，警戒状态ambush伏击annihilate歼灭armistice停战array使……排列成阵势bail out从机上跳伞battle战斗beleaguer围攻besiege包围blast爆炸blitz闪电战blitzkrieg闪电战blow打击blow up爆炸board（为攻击等而强行）靠拢（船），强行登（船）breach突破，突破口breakthrough突破bring down击落broadside舷炮齐射brush小战斗bush fire war灌木林式战争buzz低空掠过，骚扰capitulate（有条件的）停止抵抗，投降capitulation（有条件的）停止抵抗，投降capitulationism投降主义capitulationist投降主义者carpetbombing地毯式轰炸ceasefire停火charge冲锋closerangefighting近战combat战斗combat readiness战备状态command指挥commission编入现役contain牵制conventional war常规战争conventional weapon常规武器cordon用警卫线围住cross fire交叉火力crumble崩溃，瓦解，灭亡D Day大规模进攻开始日D day battle of Normandy诺曼底登陆deathtoll死亡人数defect逃跑，开小差defection逃跑，开小差defector背叛者，逃兵defensive防御的，防务的demilitarizedzone非军事区demolition爆破dig in挖壕固守disciplinary纪律的，惩戒的discipline纪律，风纪，惩戒dislodge把……驱逐出去dogfight空中混战draft应征入伍drill演习drive长驱直入duel决战（斗）emplace使炮兵进入阵地engage与……交战engagement交战，（打）仗enlist征募，使服兵役entrench进入壕沟exchange交火extricate使……解除困境ferret侦察field把……投入战场fire开火flush out驱赶出来frustrate挫败go up爆炸hail of gunfire一阵枪击hand to hand combat肉搏，白刃战helicopter borne直升机载的hit and run打了就跑的战术home made自制的houseto housefighting巷战huntdown穷追猛打identificationof friend orfoe（飞机）敌我识别infiltration渗透inflict击退intensify加强，加剧interdict阻断通路intermittent war打打停停的战斗intrude入侵intrusion入侵landing登陆leapfrog交替前进liquidate消灭live ammunition实弹live weapon firing实弹射击logistic后勤的maim残害，使重伤（残）maimed残废的，受重伤的maimer残害者manoeuver机动，（复）对抗演习martial军事的martial law军事管制mass聚集大量部队于……meet与……会战moonlight夜战mop up (mopping up)肃清残敌，扫荡moral道德上的morale士气，信念mount发动攻势multi-national force多国部队neutralize压制（火力）nucleardeterrent核威慑nuclearproliferation核扩散nuclearumbrella核保护伞nuclearwar核战争nuclearweapon核武器offensive进攻的on and off打打停停outgun在枪炮数量上超过outnumber在数量上超过pause暂停picket（军）戒哨；派……担任警戒哨警pierce突破pincermovement钳形攻势pincers钳形攻势pitchedbattle对阵战，激战poise使做好准备pound炮击preemptive先发制人的protracted war持久战pullback撤回purge清除pursue追击pursuit追击push推进raindown弹如雨下reconnaissance侦察reinforce增援，支援，加强reinforcement增援，支援，加强rendezvous（军队或舰队的）指定集合地点，宇宙飞船（或其它飞行器）的会合repulse击退requisition征用retaliate反击，报复retaliation反击，报复retaliative反击的，报复的retaliatory报复性的rout击溃salvo齐射scenario情况，想定scorched earthpolicy焦土政策scramble紧急起飞scrap炸碎scuffle混战set off爆炸shadow尾随skirmish小战斗slam猛击slug相互猛击snipe狙击，打冷枪sporadic零星的spot从空中侦察敌人目标stampede大溃退storm猛攻，直捣strafe扫射street fighting巷战surgical operation外科手术式的作战surrender投降taps熄灯号touch off爆炸tough fighting激烈战斗trade交火triumph胜利，凯旋truce休战，停战，休战协议turn the table转败为胜two pronged offensive钳形攻势vulnerable脆弱wage作战war game实地演习war ofattrition消耗战war reparation战争赔款war ravaged遭战争蹂躏的war scarred被战争弄得疮痍满目的war torn遭受战争破坏的war worn由于战争而精疲力尽的wipe out歼灭admiral上将aidede camp副官air force空军air man飞行员air wing空军联队armada舰队，机群army军，陆军battalion营battery炮兵连，兵器群bluehelmet forces（联合国维持和平的）蓝盔部队brigade旅brigadier准将cadet军校学员cavalry（总称）骑兵，高度机动的部队chairman of the joint chiefs of staff（美）三军参谋长联席会议主席colonel上校column纵队combatant战士commandant军校校长commander司令员commander in chief总司令commando突击队company连comrade in arms战友conscript新兵constabulary保安队contingent先遣队corporal下士corps军团，兵种，队，团courtmartial军事法庭demote（美）降级demotion（美）降级detail分遣队division师draftee（美）应征入伍者echelon梯队elite force精锐部队fire squad行刑队flank侧翼flanker侧卫部队fleet舰队formation队形，编队，兵团gendarmerie宪兵general将军Green Berets特种部队guerrilla游击队headquarters司令部headquarters of the general staff总参谋部infantry步兵Kamikaze（日）神风突击队队员lieutenant中尉lieutenant colonel中校lieutenant general中将line crosser（战争中越过战线）自愿投诚者listed man应征入伍的人major少校major general少将marine海军陆战队marshal元帅mercenary雇佣军militia民兵navigator驾驶员，领航员navy海军officer军官paratroops伞兵部队parachute troops伞兵部队platoon排private二等兵ranger别动队队员rank军衔recruit新兵regiment团regular army正规军，常备军reserves预备役，预备役军人reservist预备役军人scout侦察员second lieutenant少尉Self Defence Forces（日）自卫队sentry卫兵sergeant军士service军种，勤务部队sharp shooter特等射手skeletonteam骨干队伍sniper狙击手，打冷枪者soldier士兵spearhead先头部队squad班squadron中队staff参谋人员，参谋部standing army常备军suicide squad敢死队taskforce特遣部队thechiefofgeneral staff总参谋长troops部队van先头部队vanguard先头部队vestige残余volunteer志愿兵，义勇兵war footing战时编制warrant officer准尉agent orange橙剂（美军侵越期间用的一种化学剂）aircraft carrier航空母舰ammunition弹药amphibious水陆两用的armoredconvoy装甲运兵车arms武装arsenal军火库，兵工厂artillery火炮barbed wire entanglement带刺铁丝网bayonet刺刀bayonet assault白刃格斗blank空包弹block buster巨型炸弹bomb炸弹，轰炸bombard轰炸，炮轰bomber轰炸机bombing轰炸booby mine诱发雷bullet子弹bullet proof vest防弹背心buster炸弹butt枪托buttock枪托calibre口径camouflage伪装camouflageclad穿伪装服的canister霰弹筒cannon火炮cluster bomb集束炸弹commando vessel (ship)登陆艇concussivegrenade振荡手榴弹copter直升机cruisemissile巡航导弹cruiser巡洋舰cutter缉私用的巡逻用的快艇decoy诱饵，假目标defuse去掉引信destroyer驱逐舰detonate引爆drone无人驾驶飞机，飞行靶机dynamite甘油炸药ensign军旗explosive炸药fatigues士兵劳动时穿的工作服fire bomb燃烧弹firepower火力fix wing aircraft固定机翼飞机flare照明弹flotilla小舰队frigate护卫舰garb制服gas mask防毒面具grenade手榴弹gun ship武装直升机hangar飞机库helicopter直升机howitzer榴弹炮ill equipped装备不良的incendiary燃烧弹jump jet垂直起降的喷气式飞机land mine地雷lethal杀伤性的machinegun机关枪main battle tank主战坦克mechanized forces机械化部队missile火箭，导弹Molotov cocktail燃烧瓶mortar迫击炮musket旧式步枪musketeer步枪手musketry步枪napalmbomb凝固汽油弹nonlethal非杀伤性的parapet胸墙pontoon浮桥practicebomb教练弹projectile射弹ricochet跳弹sarin沙林（一种神经毒气）shell炮弹shrapnel弹片silencer equipped艺术类zoology动物学actor男演员actress女演员alto女低音amusement娱乐applaud鼓掌ball跳舞会ballet芭蕾舞baritone男中音bass男低音Beatles（英）甲壳虫乐队BeijingOpera京剧boo呸！发出“呸”的声音box office票房Broadway（纽约）百老汇大街carnival狂欢节cartoon动画片cellist大提琴手cello大提琴choir(=quire)（教会的）唱诗班；合唱chorus合唱，合唱队；齐声背诵，合唱cinema电影院classical music古典音乐comedian喜剧演员，丑角式人物comedist喜剧作家comedy喜剧composer作曲家concert音乐会conductor乐队指挥country music乡村音乐dance舞蹈disco＝discotheque迪斯科Disney Land迪斯尼乐园Donald Duck唐老鸭drama剧本，戏剧drum鼓duet二重唱entertainer表演者entertainment娱乐，文娱节目extravaganza铺张的表演fancy dress party化装舞会film胶卷，电影firecracker鞭炮firework鞭炮folk dance民间舞蹈folk song民歌folk story民间故事folk tale民间故事GramiAward格莱美奖guitar吉他HiFi（highfidelity）（收音、录像设备等）高保真度的hit song流行一时的歌曲hobby业余爱好Hollywood好莱坞humor幽默，诙谐hurrah好哇！jazz爵士音乐Jurassic Park（美国一科幻电影）侏罗纪公园karaoke卡拉OKmezzo soprano女中音Mickey Mouse米老鼠movie电影moviegoer看电影的人，常看电影的人musician音乐家open air露天的opera歌剧orchestra管弦乐队Oscar电影界奥斯卡金像奖pageant露天表演painting油画，水彩画，画piano钢琴play演出poker扑克牌pop流行的；流行音乐，流行歌曲pop music流行音乐quartet四重唱（奏）radio无线电radio cassette收录机rap口白，说唱，拉普relaxation消遣，娱乐repertoire保留剧目，全部剧目revel狂欢reveller狂欢者revelry狂欢的宴会rock and roll摇滚乐（或rock n'roll）sculpture雕塑singer歌唱家soap opera日间电台（电视台）里的连续广播剧solo独唱，独舞，独奏soprano女高音stage舞台stage fright（初上舞台的）怯场stereo立体声studio（艺术家的）工作室，（电台的）播音室symphony交响乐tape磁带tenor男高音theater剧场TinPan alley流行歌曲作曲家与发行人，流行歌曲Topten十佳tune调谐，调整频率TV = television电视usher引座员Videogame电子游戏violin小提琴walkman单放机节日类Carnival狂欢节Christmas圣诞节Corban（穆斯林的）古尔邦节Easter复活节Halloween万圣节除夕Independence Day美国独立纪念日（7月4日）May Day五一劳动节Memorial Day阵亡将士纪念日National Day国庆节Santa Claus圣诞老人ShroveTuesday忏悔日Spring Festival春节Thanksgiving感恩节the NewYear's Eve新年除夕Valentine's Day情人节（2月14日）家庭伦理类adopted son (daughter)义子（女）adoptivefather(mother)义父（母）adult成年人adulterate通奸的adulterer奸夫adulteress奸妇adulterine通奸的，私生的adulterous通奸的adultery通奸affair不正当的恋爱事件，私通事件ancestor祖先aunt伯母，舅母，叔母，姑母，姨母，婶母baby婴儿batteredwife遭殴打的妻子boy男孩boy friend男朋友bride新娘brother兄弟brotherin law姐夫，妹夫，内兄，内弟，大伯，小叔butler男管家celibacy独身生活，独身，禁欲celibatarian独身主义者，独身者的celibate独身生活的人；独身的child孩子community团体，同一地区的全体居民couple夫妻，未婚夫妻cousin表（堂）兄弟姐妹daughter女儿daughter in law儿媳妇，继女descendant后代divorce离婚enemy仇敌family家庭father父father (mother) in law岳父（母）fiancé未婚夫fianceé未婚妻foster brother奶兄弟foster child养子，养女foster father (mother)养父（母）foster parent养父，养母foster son (daughter)养子（女）fratricidal杀兄弟（姊妹）的，杀同胞的fratricide杀兄弟（姊妹）的行为；杀兄弟（姊妹）的人friend朋友gay同性恋者generation代generation gap代沟girl女孩girl friend女朋友grand (father)祖（父）grand (son)孙（子）groom新郎halfbrother同父(母)异母(父)兄弟halfsister同父（母）异母（父）姐妹heterosexual异性爱的，不同性别的；异性爱者homosexual同性恋的，同性恋的人homosexuality同性恋，同性恋关系husband丈夫illegitimacy非法，私生illegitimate非法的，私生的infant婴儿，幼儿kid小孩，儿童，少年lesbian女同性恋者lesbianism女同性恋关系love sick害相思病的maid少女，未婚女子，女仆mother母neighbor邻居nephew外甥，侄子niece甥女，侄女orphan孤儿parent双亲relatives亲属sister姐妹sister in law姑子，姨子，嫂子，弟媳society社会son儿子son in law女婿stepbrother同父(母)异母(父)兄弟stepchild妻（夫）与前夫（妻）所生的孩子stepdaughter继女stepfather继父stepmother继母stepsister同父（母）异母（父）姐妹stepson继子uncle伯，舅，叔，姑夫，姨夫wedlock婚姻，结婚（生活）born in lawful wedlock婚生的born out of wedlock私生的wife妻子womanize追求女色，与女人私通womanizer色鬼。
新闻中常见的英语单词
新闻中常见的英语单词新闻中常见的英语单词引言：目前大多数英语爱好者通过看BBC News之类的新闻报道进行语言学习，但是否每个词都能理解它的意思呢?接下来店铺对国外新闻中常出现的词语进行汇总，大家不妨多多了解。
ABM = anti-ballistic missile 反弹道导弹abortive coup attempt 未遂政变absent trial / absent voting 缺席审判/缺席投票absolute majority 绝对多数abstain from voting 弃权academia 学术界academic career 学历，学业academician 院士Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖academy of science 科学院accredited journalist 特派记者acquit / be acquitted 宣告无罪 / 无罪释放acting president 代总统active capital 流动资本active substance 放射性物质active trade balance 顺差activist 活跃分子administration party 执政党admit the best examinee 择优录取adverse trade balance 逆差advisory body 顾问团after-sale service 售后服务air crash 飞机失事album 专辑allied powers 同盟国all-out ban 全面禁止all-round title 全能冠军alumnus (复数: alumni) 校友amendment 修正案，附加条款amicable relations 友好关系amnesty 特赦anarchy 无政府状态animal year 本命年anti-robbery bell 防盗铃apartheid 种族隔离appropriate authorities 有关当局arch-foe 主要的劲敌armed intervention 武装干涉arm-twisting 施加压力arson 放火，纵火assembly hall 会议厅assembly line 生产流水线assembly man 议员，装配工assistant secretary (美)助理部长assistant secretary of state (美)助理国务卿attaché 专员，(外交使团的)随员audience rating 收视率audiophile 音乐发烧友authoritative information 官方消息authoritative source 权威人士autonomous region / prefecture 自治区 / 州axis power 轴心国bachelor mother 未婚母亲background briefing 吹风会，背景情况介绍会bacteria 细菌bail 保释，保释金ballot 选票，投票bank book 银行存折bank failure 银行倒闭bar code 条形码bargain price 廉价be responsible for one’s own profit and loss 自负盈亏be honest in performing one’s official duties 廉洁奉公beeper BP机behind-the-scene maneuvering 幕后操纵benefit concert 义演音乐会best supporting actress award 最佳女配角bid up price 哄抬物价big gun 有势力的'人，名人big lie 大骗局bistro 夜总会black box 测谎器black market price 黑市价blanket ballot 全面选举blast 爆炸blind alley 死胡同blockade 封锁bloodless coup 不流血政变Blue Berets 蓝盔部队bluff diplomacy 恫吓外交bombard 轰炸，炮击boom (经济)繁荣，兴旺borrower 债方botanical garden 植物园bottle up 抑制bottom out 走出低谷box office returns 票房收入box office smash 卖座率高的演出brain drain 人才流失brain gain 人才引进brain trust 智囊团brawn drain 劳工外流bread-and-butter letter 感谢信bubble economy 泡沫经济bureaucrat 官倒cabinet lineup 内阁阵容cabinet re-shuffle 内阁改组cable car 缆车cable-stay bridge 斜拉桥cadre 干部cafeteria 自助餐厅calamity 灾难campaign against porns 扫黄运动candidate for exam 考生cargo handling capacity 货物吞吐量carnival 狂欢节casualty 遇难者，伤亡人员catch phrase 口头禅，口号ceasefire 停火ceiling price 最高限价celebrity 知名人士cellular phone 移动电话，大哥大censure vote 不信任投票census 人口普查ceremonial usherette 迎宾小姐chamber concert 室内音乐会charity 慈善组织。
bbc词汇
accredited journalist n.特派记者advertisement n.广告advance n.预发消息；预写消息affair n.桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n.消息出处；消息来源back alley news n.小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt.“开天窗”body n.新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n.花边新闻brief n.简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n.署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt.审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n.(每周流行音乐等)排行榜clipping n.剪报column n.专栏，栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事，连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件，投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column 读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者，常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访，采写cover girl n.封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访，秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图vt.删减(字数)cut line n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访，追踪(新闻线索)，“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻，新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记，记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n.特写，专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息，发稿filler n.补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等) five "W's" of news 新闻五要素(注：请知道5W含义者联系编辑flag n.报头，报名folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches.好事不出门。
新闻行业常用英语词汇
新闻行业常用英语词汇新闻行业常用英语词汇引导语：下面是店铺整理的新闻行业英语常用词汇，各位新闻行业的伙伴们可以看看。
intangible cultural heritage: 非物质文化遗产hold off:保持距离barrage:接连发问sound-detection gear:声音探测器spam:垃圾邮件hideout: 藏身点snap: 仓促的coup plotter: 政变策划者lip synching: 假唱stem cell: 干细胞play up: 大肆渲染graffiti: 涂鸦fever pitch: 高度兴奋, 狂热overstaff: 人员过多peace saboteur: 和平破坏者comatose:昏迷的crackdown:取缔，制裁down-to-earth:实际的，切实的错误的正确：关于名称含有time的刊物名及其他专有名称的.翻译美国报刊用语社会篇ballistic missile test：弹道导弹试验ordeal：严峻的考验kidnapper：拐子、绑匪atomic nucleus：原子核confidence vote：信任票denuclearization：非核化blast：爆炸，冲击波green belt movement：绿带运动argumentative：爱争论的cram：塞满、拥挤snap poll：即席调查premature：过早的，仓促的paralyzed：瘫痪的lift an embargo：解除禁运barbecuestoppage: 中止;中断abstention: 弃权clinical trial: 临床试验【新闻行业常用英语词汇】。
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1.艺术类、节日类、家庭伦理类
zoology动物学alto女低音amusement娱乐baritone男中音bass男低音
Beatles（英）甲壳虫乐队BeijingOpera京剧box office票房carnival狂欢节
Broadway（纽约）百老汇大街cellist大提琴手cello大提琴
choir(=quire)（教会的）唱诗班；合唱chorus合唱，合唱队；齐声背诵，合唱
comedian喜剧演员，丑角式人物comedist喜剧作家composer作曲家
conductor乐队指挥disco＝discotheque迪斯科duet二重唱entertainer表演者extravaganza铺张的表演fancy dress party化装舞会
film胶卷，电影firecracker鞭炮firework鞭炮folk dance民间舞蹈folk song民歌
folk story民间故事folk tale民间故事GramiAward格莱美奖HiFi（highfidelity）（收音、录像设备等）高保真度的
hit song流行一时的歌曲Jurassic Park（美国一科幻电影）侏罗纪公园
karaoke卡拉OKmezzo soprano女中音moviegoer看电影的人，常看电影的人
open air露天的orchestra管弦乐队pageant露天表演poker扑克牌quartet四重唱（奏）
radio cassette收录机rap口白，说唱，拉普repertoire保留剧目，全部剧目revel狂欢
reveller狂欢者revelry狂欢的宴会sculpture雕塑soprano女高音stage fright（初上舞台的）怯场stereo立体声symphony交响乐tape磁带tenor男高音
TinPan alley流行歌曲作曲家与发行人，流行歌曲Topten十佳usher引座员
walkman单放机Carnival狂欢节Christmas圣诞节Corban（穆斯林的）古尔邦节
Easter复活节Halloween万圣节除夕Independence Day美国独立纪念日（ 7月 4日）
Memorial Day阵亡将士纪念日Santa Claus圣诞老人ShroveTuesday忏悔日
Valentine's Day情人节（ 2月 14日）adopted son (daughter)义子（女
Adoptive father(mother)义父（母）
adulterate通奸的adulterer奸夫adulteress奸妇adulterine通奸的，私生的
adulterous通奸的adultery通奸affair不正当的恋爱事件，私通事件
batteredwife遭殴打的妻子bride新娘
butler男管家celibacy独身生活，独身，禁欲celibatarian独身主义者，独身者的
celibate独身生活的人；独身的
fiancé未婚夫fianceé未婚妻foster child养子，养女
foster father (mother)养父（母）foster parent养父，养母foster son (daughter)养子（女）
fratricidal杀兄弟（姊妹）的，杀同胞的
fratricide杀兄弟（姊妹）的行为；杀兄弟（姊妹）的人
groom新郎halfbrother同父 (母)异母 (父)兄弟halfsister同父（母）异母（父）姐妹
heterosexual异性爱的，不同性别的；异性爱者
homosexual同性恋的，同性恋的人homosexuality同性恋，同性恋关系
illegitimacy非法，私生illegitimate非法的，私生的lesbian女同性恋者lesbianism 女同性恋关系
love sick害相思病的maid少女，未婚女子，女仆wedlock婚姻，结婚（生活）
born in lawful wedlock婚生的born out of wedlock私生的
womanize追求女色，与女人私通womanizer色鬼
物理化学类
annulareclipse环蚀antarctic南极的archipelago群岛arctic北极，北极的berg冰山blackhole黑洞chain群岛
comet彗星cosmic ray宇宙射线dinosaur恐龙eclipse日（月）蚀
ET（ExtraTerrestrial）外星人fault断层hailstone雹子Jupiter木星
latitude纬度longitude经度Mars火星Mercury水星
meteor流星Neptune海王星nova新星observatory天文台
peninsula半岛planetarium天文馆Pluto冥王星ridge山岭，分水岭Saturn土星seismal=seismicseismic地震（引起）的；与地震有关的 seismo（构词成分）“地震”seismogram震波图，地震波曲线seismograph地震仪seismographer地震学者seismography地震学，地震记录seismologic地震学的seismologist地震学者seismology地震学seismometer地震表seismometric地震表的
seismoscope地震波显示仪southern hemisphere南半球
stratosphere同温层Uranus天王星Venus金星acoustics声学algebra代数anthropologic人类学的anthropologist人类学家anthropology人类学
archaeology考古学botany植物学encyclop(a) geography地理学
geometry几何infinitesimal calculus微积分magnetism磁学
mechanics力学meteorology气象学NobelPrize winner诺贝尔奖金获得者
optics光学theory of relativity相对论trigonometry三角。