2014黄冈市高考英语二轮复习内部资料8
2014年高考英语二轮复习易错题强化练习：形容词性从句
2014年高考英语二轮复习易错题强化练习：形容词性从句易错雷区1. I Walked in our garden, Tom and Jim were trying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that2. The famous basketball star, __tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhichD. Who3. I Can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. WhyB. WhichC. asD. where4. There were dirty marks on her trousers __ she had wiped her hands.A. WhereB. WhichC. WhenD. that5. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which6. Alec asked the policeman __ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom7.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose8.I have many friend, __ some are business.A. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom9. The word “write”has the same pronunciation __ the word “right”A. ofB. asC. toD. from10. Do you know the girl to __ your class teacher is talking?A. thatB. whomC. whoD. which参考答案与解析1. 【错误解答】B【错解分析】以句意来看很容易把本题当作是一个时间状语从句或是等立连词when 引导的从句，根据题干分析，后者是用来说明Tom and Jim要做的事情的地点，也就是说应该用定语从句来修饰和说明情况的，故填where来引导非限制性定语从句。
高中英语真题-2014年高考英语二轮复习单项填空拉分题(较难题目)特训：非谓语动词
高中英语真题:2014年高考英语二轮复习单项填空拉分题（较难题目）特训：非谓语动词1. The money collected should be made good use _____ the pe ople who suffered great losses in the earthquake.A.of to helpB.to helpC.of helpingD. to helping2. Some people try to knock me down, only ____ me more deter mined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having madeD. made3. As a reporter, you should first decide what events ____ before you make some interviews.A. reportedB. to be reportedC. reportingD. to report4.The main method of prevention of cold is by hand washing with some evidence ______ the effectiveness of hand washing. A. support B. supporting C. having supportedD. being supported5. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and customers?—The key_______the problem is to meet the demand_______by c ustomers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. t o solve; madeD. to make; made6. —He di dn’t feel a bit nervous when_______.—No. He’d had a lot of time_______for it after all.A. interviewing; to prepareB. interviewed; to prepareC. interviewing; preparing D. being interviewed; preparing7. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by o thers.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having bee n noticedD. have been noticed8.The young fellow complained that the old woman made an im mediate answer when_______where she came from.A. askedB. askingC. having askedD. to ask9. In zones where earthquakes are known to occur, ______ con struction techniques can significantly reduce the effects of seismic wave.A. to improveB. improvingC. improvedD. being improving10. SAT tests your ability to identify main and supporting points and also ______ between them.A. differentiatesB. differentiateC. differentiatingD. to differentiate11. The sale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience_______on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. being seated12. _______30 minutes_______,we might as well go to the cafe for a drink.A. There were; to goB. It had; leftC. There w as; leftD. With; to go13. The answer_______the teacher,she asked the little boy to try a second time.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being dis appointedD. having been disappointed14.It was reported that 115 miners_______in the flooded mine fo r eight days were pulled out alive at last.A. trappedB. being trappedC. were trappedD. had trapped15. Strangely enough, some books _______ for children have b ecome popular among adults!A. intendedB. to intendC. intendingD. intend16. _______ Sunday, the students are at home.A. BeingB. To beC. It isD. It being17. The storm_______, they had to live in a cave.A. has destroyed their hutB. to destroy their hutC. having destroyed their hutD. destroying their hut18. All the Chinese people are expecting the government’s four-thousand-billion financial plan _______ around the country, _______ to improve the current economic situation.A. carried out; intendingB. being carried out; intendedC. to be carried out; intendedD. to be carried out; intending19. The living conditions we citizens are looking forward to seei ng_______should have attracted the local government’s attentio n.A. improvingB. improveC. to improveD. improved20. Competition in the market sometimes can lead to_______ch eaply and an obvious drop in product quality.A. goods having producedB. produce goods C. goods being produced D. good s to be produced21. I understand and am aware that, despite these gains,the biggest steps remain_______.A. to takeB. to be takenC. to have takenD. to be taking22. Despite_______no hope of recovery,the disease sometimes permits its victim to linger on for many months in great torment.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. there be23. Obama’s African father returned Kenya when he was 2, ___ ____him_______by his white, Kansas-born mother in Hawaii.A. leaving; to be raisedB. left; to be raisedC. leaving; raisingD. left; raised24. Another primary school is reported_______for children in We n Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be building25. _______from her parents,she was left with her two young sisters aged three and seven.A. Being separatedB. Having been separatedC. Having separatedD. Had been separated26. The managers were discussing the plan which they all want ed to see_______out that month.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. c arry27. —Why are you looking pleased?—Oh, I have just had a job_______for next year.A. being offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. offered28. There will be more than 750 projects_______,creating nearly 40, 000 jobs this summer,including 15, 000 in a Youth Conservation Corps.A. started B. to be started C. starting D. to s tart29. ______ himself to children’s charity work, the famous actor missed_______ from a terminal disease.A. Dedicated; being savedB. Dedicating; being savedC. Dedicated; to be savedD. Dedicating; to be saved30. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years_______trees in that re mote area is now considered to be of great value.A. to plantingB. to plantC. plantD. planting31. _____an important decision more on emotion than on reaso n, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base32. I remembered _____the door before I left the office, but forg ot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked33. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds_____aw ay.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay34. John has really got the job because he showed me the offici al letter ______ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered35.She never dreamed ofa chance for her to meet her old friends again.A. there beingB. there to beC. there wasD. being36. The new bridge under construction, _____twice as long as t he old one, is due to be completed next month.A．measures B．measuring C．measured D．to measure37.Concert halls around Shanghai will be staging numerous per formances ___romance and lovefor White Valentine’s day．A．featured B．tofeature C．featuring D．havingfeatured38. It is necessary to ______ your flight at least one day before you take it.A. confirmB. evaluateC.consultD. negotiate39. After the Arab states won independence, the government fo cused on expanding education,with girls as well as boys ______ _to go to school.A. encouragingB. having encouragedC.being encouragedD. be encouraged40.Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look f or work and left their children behind ______ by their grandparents．A．raised B．raising C．being raisedD．to be raised41. No one had told Christopher about _____ an English lecture the following day．A．there being B．there beC．there would have D．there would be42._____ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply fo r the marketing manager position.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Having read43. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keepingthemselves ________ and approaching everything with total commitment.A.focusingB. focusedC. having focusedD. to focus44. _____ a large salary rise already, Sarah is thinking of buying a new apartment.A. ReceivingB. ReceivedC. ToreceiveD. Having received45. It is worth considering what makes "convenience" foods so popular,and_______better ones of your own.A. introducesB. to introduceC. introducingD. introduced46. Every evening after dinner, if not_______from work, I will sp end some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired47. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained_______abro ad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck48.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice_ ______him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call49. Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_______in a short period.A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD. improve50. I smell something_______in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt51.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work_______my mind, I almost break down .A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled52. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her co lleagues_______ with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused53.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_______for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost54. The children went home from the grammar school, their les sons_______for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished55. The country has already sent up three unmanned spa cecraft, the most recent_______ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched56. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not_______,and asked myself what I was going to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved57. There is nothing more I can try_______you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade58 When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there_ ______for a space flight.A. trainingB. being trainedC. to havetrainedD. to be trained59. _______around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest forthe 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show60. He was busy writing a story, only_______once in a while to s moke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped61.（2008山东，35）Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made_______in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked62. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,_______in a small apar tment near Boston and_______what to do about his future.A.living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC.lived; wonderedD. living; wondered63. All of them try to use the power of the workstation_______inf ormationin a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present64. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively s mall, is pleasant_______.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with65. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if__ _____regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out66. Dina,_______for months to find a job as a waitress, finally to ok a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. tostruggle67. _______from the top of the tower, the south foot of the moun tain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see68. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school d amaged by the earthquake in Yushu,_______the students to ret urn to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled69. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city_______by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered70. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some_______a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have71. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks_______could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close72. The government plans to bring in new laws_______parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forced B. forcing C. to be forcedD. having forced73. There is a great deal of evidence_______that music activitie s engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating74. That is the only way we can imagine_______the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce75. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four an d_______less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighedD. weighing76. I have a lot of readings_______before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed77. On receiving a phone call from his wife_______she had a fal l, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say78. Recently a survey_______prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared参考答案1.A2. A3. D4. B5. B6. B7. A8. A9. C 1 0.D11. C 12.D 13. B 14.A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C19. D 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.A 51.B52.A 53.B 54.B 55.B 56.B 57.D 58.D 59.C 60 .B 61.A 62.A 63.D 64.A 65.C 66.C 67.A 68.A 69.C 70.A 71.C 72.B 73.B 74.B 75.D 76.B 77.C 78.B2014年高考英语二轮复习单项填空拉分题（较难题目）特训：非谓语动词1. The money collected should be made good use _____ the people who suffered great losses i n the earthquake.A.of to helpB.to helpC.of helpingD. to helping2. Some people try to knock me down, only ____ me more determined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having madeD. made3. As a reporter, you should first decide what events ____ before you make some interviews.A. reportedB. to be reportedC. reportingD. to report4.The main method of prevention of cold is by hand washing with some evidence ______ the eff ectiveness of hand washing.A. supportB. supportingC. having supportedD. being supported5. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and customers?—The key_______the problem is to meet the demand_______by customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; madeD. to ma ke; made6. —He di dn’t feel a bit nervous when_______.—No. He’d had a lot of time_______for it after all.A. interviewing; to prepareB. interviewed; to prepareC. interviewing; pr eparingD. being interviewed; preparing7. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having been noticedD. have been noticed8.The young fellow complained that the old woman made an immediate answer when_______w here she came from.A. askedB. askingC. having askedD. to ask9. In zones where earthquakes are known to occur, ______ construction techniques can signific antly reduce the effects of seismic wave.A. to improveB. improvingC. improvedD. being improving10. SAT tests your ability to identify main and supporting points and also ______ between them.A. differentiatesB. differentiateC. differentiatingD. to differentiate11. The sale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience_______on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. being seated12. _______30 minutes_______, we might as well go to the cafe for a drink.A. There were; to goB. It had; leftC. There was; leftD. With; to go13. The answer_______the teacher, she asked the little boy to try a second time.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. having be en disappointed14.It was reported that 115 miners_______in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A. trappedB. being trappedC. were trappedD. had trapped15. Strangely enough, some books _______ for children have become popular among adults!A. intendedB. to intendC. intendingD. intend16. _______ Sunday, the students are at home.A. BeingB. To beC. It isD. It being17. The storm_______, they had to live in a cave.A. has destroyed their hutB. to destroy their hutC. having destroyed their hutD. destroying their hut18. All the Chinese people are expecting the government’s four-thousand-billion financial plan _______ around the country, _______ to improve the current economic situation.A. carried out; intendingB. being carried out; intendedC. to be carried out; intendedD. to be carried out; intending19. The living conditions we citizens are looking forward to seeing_______should have attracted the local government’s attention.A. improvingB. improveC. to improveD. improved20. Competition in the market sometimes can lead to_______cheaply and an obvious drop in pro duct quality.A. goods having producedB. produce goods C. goods being produced D. goods to be produced21. I understand and am aware that, despite these gains, the biggest steps remain_______.A. to takeB. to be takenC. to have takenD. to be taking22. Despite_______no hope of recovery,the disease sometimes permits its victim to linger on for many months in great torment.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. there be23. Obama’s African father returned Kenya when he was 2, _______him_______by his white, Kansas-born mother in Hawaii.A. leaving; to be raisedB. left; to be raisedC. leaving; raisingD. left; raised24. Another primary school is reported_______for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be building25. _______from her parents, she was left with her two young sisters aged three and seven.A. Being separatedB. Having been separatedC. Having separatedD. Had been separated26. The managers were discussing the plan which they all wanted to see_______out that month.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. carry27. —Why are you looking pleased?—Oh, I have just had a job_______for next year.A. being offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. offered28. There will be more than 750 projects_______, creating nearly 40, 000 jobs this summer,including 15, 000 in a Youth Conservation Corps.A. startedB. to be startedC. startingD. to start29. ______ himself to children’s charity work, the famous actor missed_______ from a terminal di sease.A. Dedicated; being savedB. Dedicating; being savedC. Dedicated; to be savedD. Dedicating; to be saved30. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years_______trees in that remote area is now considered to b e of great value.A. to plantingB. to plantC. plantD. planting31. _____an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or late r.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base32. I remembered _____the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked33. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds_____away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay34. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered35.She never dreamed of a chance for her to meet her old friends again.A. there beingB. there to beC. there wasD. being36. The new bridge under construction, _____twice as long as the old one, is due to be complet ed next month.A．measures B．measuring C．measured D．to measure37.Concert halls around Shanghai will be staging numerous performances ___romance and lov efor White Valentine’s day．A．featured B．tofeature C．featuring D．havingfeatured38. It is necessary to ______ your flight at least one day before you take it.A. confirmB. evaluateC.consultD. negotiate39. After the Arab states won independence, the government focused on expanding education,with girls as well as boys _______to go to school.A. encouragingB. having encouragedC.being encouragedD. be encouraged40.Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look for work and left their children be hind ______ by their grandparents．A．raised B．raising C．being raised D．to be raised41. No one had told Christopher about _____ an English lecture the following day．A．there being B．there be C．there would have D．there would be 42._____ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply for the marketing manager positio n.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Having read43. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keepingthemselv es ________ and approaching everything with total commitment.A.focusingB. focusedC. having focusedD. to focus44. _____ a large salary rise already, Sarah is thinking of buying a new apartment.A. ReceivingB. ReceivedC. ToreceiveD. Having received45. It is worth considering what makes "convenience" foods so popular,and_______better ones of your own.A. introducesB. to introduceC. introducingD. introduced46. Every evening after dinner, if not_______from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired47. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained_______abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck48.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice_______him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call49. Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_______in a s hort period.A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD. improve50. I smell something_______in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt51.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work_______my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled52. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues_______ with her stories .A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused53.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_______forwords.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost54. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons_______for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished55. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent_______ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched56. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not_______,and asked myself what I was goi ng to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved57. There is nothing more I can try_______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade58 When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there_______for a space flight.A. trainingB. being trainedC. to havetrainedD. to be trained59. _______around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest forthe 2008 Oly mpic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show60. He was busy writing a story, only_______once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped61.（2008山东，35）Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made_______in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked62. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,_______in a small apartment near Boston and_______w hat to do about his future.A.living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC.lived; wonderedD. living; wondered63. All of them try to use the power of the workstation_______informationin a more effective way .A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present64. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant_______.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with65. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_______regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out66. Dina,_______for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertisi ng agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. tostruggle67. _______from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see68. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Y ushu,_______the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled69. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city_______by their enthusi astic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered70. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some_______a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have71. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks_______could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close72. The government plans to bring in new laws_______parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced73. There is a great deal of evidence_______that music activities engage different parts of the br ain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating74. That is the only way we can imagine_______the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce75. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and_______less than 40 pounds m ust be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing76. I have a lot of readings_______before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed77. On receiving a phone call from his wife_______she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say78. Recently a survey_______prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heat ed debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared参考答案1.A2. A3. D4. B5. B6. B7. A8. A9. C 10.D11. C 12. D 13. B 14.A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C19. D 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.B。
2014年高考英语二轮复习易错题强化练习：动词的时态和语态
2014年高考英语二轮复习易错题强化练习：动词的时态和语态易错雷区1 .He was hoping to go abroad but his parents __ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.A. were decidingB. have decidedC. decidedD. will decide2. They __ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working3.—Has Sam finished his homework today?—I have no idea. He __ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done4. —The window is dirty.—I know. It for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned5.—Thank goodness, you are here! What__ you?—Traffic jam.A. keepsB. is keepingC. had keptD. kept6. The crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait7.Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else __ such a beautiful palace.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find8. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. persuadeB. will persuadedC. be persuadedD. are persuaded9 .Millions of pounds’ wor th of damage _____by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused10.—Why did you leave that position?—I __ a better position at IBM.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered11. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you wouldn’t have time to __ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change12.According to the art dealer, the painting to go for at least a million dollars.A. is expectedB. expectsC. expectedD. is expecting13. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics __ by 2007.A. has been completedB. has completedC. will have been completedD. will have completed14、When the old man __ to walk back to his house, the sun __ itself behind the mountain.A. started; had already hiddenB. had started; had already hiddenC. had started; was hidingD. was starting; hid15. Scientists think that the continents __ where they __ today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were16. Let’s keep to the point or we __ any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached参考答案与解析1.【错误解答】C【易错点分析】前面的was hoping有很大的干扰，考生以为是过去的动作，从而错选C，but之后的句意为：他的父母决定，除非他从银行借钱，否则他们是不会支持的，那么是已经决定，过去发生的动作，对现在造成了影响，符合现在完成时的含义与用法。
2014届高考英语《单项填空》复习方案二轮权威课件(湖北省专用)：目录(含解析,含2013高考真题)
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应试点睛
总之，湖北省高考英语卷多项选择题给我们的启 示是：在学习备考中，不要盲目相信题海战术，而要忠 实于教材，狠抓基础知识的落实和基本技能的培养，系 统归纳和梳理词汇知识要点。要认真研究，勤于思考， 大胆探索，在不断的阅读中领悟词的内涵，加深对词的 理解和掌握。要善于将语法、语境和语言文化背景结合 起来，多方面提高自己的阅读能力和对文章的欣赏水平。 天道酬勤，只要坚持，相信一定会有收获。
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题型探究
► 探究二 习惯搭配型 英语句子中词语和词语之间有许多的“习惯搭配”或 “固定用法”， 他们是语言在长期使用过程中的结果， 不能随意改变。其表现形式主要在介词短语、名词短语及 非谓语动词短语的习惯搭配等方面。习语、搭配型单项填 空主要考查对英语习语及搭配的掌握和运用。
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应试点睛
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应试点睛
二、规律词汇考点，尊重教材和考纲。 湖北省高考英语卷多项选择题在英语词汇考查方面既 强调基础性，又突出实用性和交际性。仔细比对湖北卷近 3年的多项选择题，试题中的考点都为教材中常见的词汇， 答案选项没有一个是超纲或超教材的。因此我们平时在备 考中，练习要忠实于教材，狠抓基础知识的落实和基本技 能的培养，系统归纳和梳理词汇知识要点，掌握常见词汇 的常见用法即可。同时，对于考纲中有而在平时试卷中出 现频率不高的词汇也应该适当注意。
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单项填空题在语言知识的考查方面遵守了从字、词、 句、语篇到习惯用法和固定搭配的考查规律，在语言运用 的考查方面体现了“语言＋语法＋情景”的交际性原则， 按照这种命题模式单项填空可分为如下几类：
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题型探究
► 探究一 词汇辨析型 词汇试题考查的重点一般在动词、名词、形容词、副 词和介词的词义辨析以及由这些词所构成的词组及短语上。 考试的难点一般是在特定的语境下考查形近词，同义词或 近义词辨析和常用词组的不同含义等方面。
2014届高考英语二轮复习强化训练：完形填空(解析版)8
2014届高考英语二轮复习强化训练：完形填空（解析版）82014届湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷人生百味类In the middle of a beautiful day, I was feeling lost, as if the world was crashingon me. didn't know which way to go, except to head out to the countryside. I wentto the spot where I used to take my kids-when I still had kids. Now they had andwere leaving.I was sitting alone in my car when I saw a man in his seventies, whose problem appeared bigger than mine. He stood near the edge of the road, a kite spindle(风筝线锭) in his hands. Apparently, lost in thought, he stared skyward. I my neck to see how successful he had been in the clouds. Following his stringwith my eyes, I almost lost 0f the other end. Finally, the kite rested on what seemed to be the highest branch of the tree in the park. Obviously, thatwas his grandson's kite! The kite was a replica (复制品) of a beautiful bald eagle,and its wings spread 0pen. Grandpa had only one to his problem: cut the string."You wanted it to fly as high as it could. Bill. didn't you?" "Yes, Grandpa, wanted to keep it forever. " "There just comes a time when the only thing you cando is to cut the string and let it go. Perhaps by doing that, when it flies veryhigh like real eagles do, it will come back to us. " Grandpa said.I how the old man cut the string to let fly the kite. As the two walked away, looked to the . There I saw my answer, too. Today I have to cut the finalstrings that kept my two boys my reach. Though I want to keep them forever,I have taught them to fly like an eagle. Maybe by doing this, when it's time to soarlike real eagles do. one day they would come back to me.1．A. grown up B. turned up C. picked up D. taken up2．A. carrying B. grabbing C. keeping D. holding3．A. raised B. spread C. stretched D. expanded4．A. reaching B. touching C. getting D. climbing5．A. scene B. sight C. interest D. control6．A. thickest B. strongest C. tallest D. largest7．A. widely B. wide C. tightly D. closely8．A. method B. hope C. solution D. result9．A. and B. so C. or D. but10．A. sensed B. glanced C. watched D. found11．A. car B. sky C. kite D. tree12．A. within B. in C. beyond D. with【解析】试题分析：文章介绍作者情绪低落，来到公园，回忆起自己和孩子一起玩耍的情境，感伤孩子已经长大，这时，一个和孙子放风筝的老人吸引了作者的注意，在风筝落在高高的树上不能下来的时候，老人剪断了风筝，让它再次起飞，作者从中找到自己的答案。
(湖北专版)2014高考英语大二轮 第1讲 名词专题复习课件(含2013调研、真题)
考查名词辨析。句意为：定期去医院检查眼睛，
看有没有出现没有任何症状的那些眼病，是重要的。根据句意
可知，应选A，表示“症状”。 答案： A
4．(2012·湖北卷)The officer insisted that Michael did not
follow the correct________in applying for a visa.
三、名词词义辨析以及其与介词或冠词的搭配 1．冠词＋名词＋of a variety of各种各样的 an average of平均的 a range of多种多样的 a waste of浪费 a matter of只是某事罢了 a lack of缺乏
a sense of某种感觉 an opinion of某种意见
3．(2012·湖北卷)It is important to have your eyes examined
regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have
any________. A．symptom C．sample 解析： B．similarity D．shadow
a load of某种负担 a diversity of各种各样的，多样性的 (2011·湖北八校第二次联考)Mary has a great diversity of interests ； she likes sports ， travel ， photography ， and making
radio sets.Mary的兴趣广泛，喜欢体育、旅游、摄影和制作收
答案： D
2 ． (2013· 湖北卷 )Poetry written from the________of the
高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习(8)高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校2016（广东）花县高考英语（二轮）完形填空练习（8）2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am a mom of two young children whom we home-school. This 41 that they are with me almost constantly. Whenever possible I will 42 random acts of kindness; 43 things like paying for the order behind me in the drive-thru lane, holding doors, etc. So, they are very 44 with the concept and are, of course, 45 to also do "nice" things for others.Just a few days ago we stopped 46 our local grocery store to pick up a few things which quickly turned into an entire cart load of stuff. We got into one of the two open checkout lanes and waited our 47 . While waiting a young man came up behind us with only a few 48 in his basket.I told him to go ahead of us as we were in no 49 .He seemed very pleasantly surprised and graciously 50 . As he began putting his items on the belt the clerk began to 51 her till tape so we had a fairly long wait in line. My kids were very 52 behaved but they were still children; they asked questions, they talked 53 , they moved around and they were generally very entertaining. (To me, anyway.)I could see the young man watching and listening with a smile on his face.We were putting our groceries on the 54 when the clerk finished with 55 order. What I didn't know was that he had heard my kids 56 bubble gum. I had agreed they could have some. 57 , he picked up a pack of bubble-gum and asked the clerk to ring it through twice before putting it back. He then told my kids that he bought their gum 58 their mom was 59 enough to let him go ahead in the queue.The experience really drove home the 60 that good begets(产生，引起) good for my lovely little kiddos（亲呢的称呼：小伙子）.41. A．tells B. leaves C. means D. ensures42. A. entertain B. serve C. function D. perform43. A. important B. impressive C. suitable D. simple44. A. satisfied B. occupied C. familiar D. pleased45. A. supported B. taught C. encouraged D. supposed46. A. near B. by C. with D. against47. A. opportunity B. return C. turn D. time48. A. fruit B. vegetables C. items D. sales49. A. time B. hurry C. case D. sense50. A. accepted B. collected C. carried D. agreed51. A. change B. remove C. continue D. stop52. A. badly B. poorly C. well D. ill53. A. constantly B. immediately C. usually D. rudely54. A. belt B. bench C. basket D. cart55. A. her B. his C. their D. our56. A. complain about B. allow for C. ask for D. concern about57. A. So B. But C. Or D. For58. A. when B. unless C. because D. until59 A. happy B. helpful C. serious D. nice60. A. idea B. reward C. chance D. instruction参考答案41-45 CDDCC 46-50 BCCBA 51-55 ACAAB 56-60 CACDA 【2014高考英语二模试题】完形填空。
高考英语二轮复习语法突破 专题八 动词的时态语态(含答案)
语法复习专题八动词的时态、语态I、时态重点难点解析高考中通常是把时态和语境结合起来考查。
题干中往往没有明确的时间状语，需要考生搜索出时间参照信息。
英语有16种时态，中学阶段常用的是10种。
一、动词的基本形式一览表1. 一般过去时和现在完成时1）一般过去时只表示过去发生的动作或状态，常和表过去的时间状语连用，即仅谈过去，不关现在。
I wrotea letter this morning. (只说明写了一封信的事实)2）现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或状态，但和现在有联系，可能刚结束，也可能继续下去。
不能和表过去的时间状语连用，译成汉语时可加“已经”。
I have written a letter this morning. (我已经写了一封信，有继续写第二封的可能，现在还是早上。
)2. 一般过去时和过去进行时1）一般过去时侧重于说明发生某动作的事实。
It rained heavily last night.昨晚雨下得很大。
(强调下雨，并不强调持续时间)2）过去进行时侧重于强调某动作的持续过程或表示动作在进行。
It was raining cats and dogs last night昨晚整整一夜都在下倾盆大雨。
(强调没停，一直持续)3. 现在完成时和现在完成进行时1) 现在完成时在含义上着重表示动作的结果。
I have read that book. (已读完)2）现在完成进行时着重表示动作一直在进行，即动作的延续性。
I have been reading that book all the morning.( 还没读完)注：It is/was +时间段since从句（从句的谓语动词如果是持续性动词：表示自从某人不做某事已多久了：It is/was +时间段since从句（从句的谓语动词如果是短暂性动词：表示自从某人做某事以来已多久了：Eg: It is ten years since he came here. 他来这儿已10年了。
湖北省八校2014届高三第二次联考英语试题及答案
鄂南高中华师一附中黄冈中学黄石二中荆州中学孝感高中襄阳五中襄阳四中2014届高三第二次联考英语命题学校:华师一附中命题人：周晶晶熊效华徐丽娜陈婷审题人：陈定逵考试时间：2014年3月21日下午15：00—17：00本试题卷共10页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A方框涂黑。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3．完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the book?A. It’s to o long.B. It’s attractive.C. It’s hard to understand.2. What is the man trying to do?A. To make an apology.B. To make a decision.C. To make a suggestion.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Leaving early for the airport.B. Checking the flight schedule the next morning.C. Listening to the weather forecast the next morning.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and secretary.C. Husband andwife.5. Why is the man moving to London?A. He has got a job there.B. He runs a company there.C. He prefers to live in a big city.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年高考英语二轮复习易错题强化练习：非谓语动词
2014年高考英语二轮复习易错题强化练习：非谓语动词易错雷区1. I think you’ll grow him when you know him better.A. likingB. to be likeC. to likeD. to be liking2.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.The answers ready will be of great help.A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having3. The flowers sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt4. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob,out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked5. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry6._____in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing7. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest __ in a year.A. followsB. followedC. to followD. being followed8. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only __ the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told9. The old man,__ abroad for twenty, years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked10. You were silly not __ your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked11. from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated12. When asked by the police, he said that he remember _____at the party, but not __A. to arrived; leavingB. to arrived; to leaveC. arriving; leavingD. arriving; to leave13. My advisor encouraged __ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take14. Having been iii in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ___the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing15. He looked around and caught a man_____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting16. the program, they have to stay there for another two week.A. Not completedB. Not completingC. Not having completedD. Having not completed17.Victor apologized for __ to in form me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able参考答案与解析1.【错误解答】A【易错点分析】动词grow有“达到做某事的程序或地步”的含义，后面常接不定式。
(湖北专版)2014高考英语大二轮增分精品专题复习试题介(精)
第二讲介词短语Ⅰ.多项选择1.(2013·湖北黄石三校高三下学期调研Having been________for long,I found ita bit challenging to handle the machine.A.out of placeB.out of controlC.out of shapeD.out of practice解析:考查介词短语。
句意为:长时间没有练习,我感觉操作这台机器有一点挑战性。
out of practice生疏,符合句意。
out of place不得体,不适当;out of control 无法管理,失去控制;out of shape变形的,走样的。
答案: D2.(2013·湖北省鄂西示范校高中毕业班质量检查To make the task more practical to perform,the chief engineer talked________about the measures to take at the conference.A.at lengthB.at stakeC.at mostD.at ease解析:考查介词短语辨析。
句意为:为了使这个任务更具有可行性,那位总工程师在会上跟我们详尽地讨论了要采取的措施。
at length详尽地,符合句意。
at stake有风险; at most至多;at ease舒适。
答案: A3.(2013·湖北省部分重点中学高三下学期联考Victoria is our friend and she is in trouble now.We should do something to help her ________ just talking about it.A.due toB.but forC.in spite ofD.instead of解析:考查介词短语辨析。
句意为:维多利亚是我们的好朋友,她现在身陷困境,我们应当做点什么去帮助她,而不是只是谈论。
2014届高考英语《完形填空》复习方案二轮权威课件(湖北省专用)：目录(含解析,含2013高考真题)
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题型探究
例4 [2013• 安徽卷节选] Or perhaps you're interested in the literature, films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a __39__ of the language. 39．A． view B．Knowledge C．form D．database [解析] 39．B 考查习惯用法。掌握了一门外语， 有助于欣赏外国文学、电影或音乐。此处a knowledge of…意思是“……方面的知识，对……的了解”。
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考情分析
设空特点 (1)完整性。尽管文章有意挖去了一些词或短语，使 信息链中断，造成间隔性的语义空白，但仍不失为一篇表 达完整的文章。完形填空题一般为记叙文、说明文和夹叙 夹议的文章。记叙文具有很强的故事性，故事情节涉及时 间、地点、人物、过程、结局等基本要素。说明文一般开 篇点题，段落之间承上启下，过渡自然连贯。无论哪种体 裁，都提供完整的语篇信息。
[解析] 45．C 考查句式和语境理解。上文提到“I had several new friends…”，作者交了几个新朋友，从句中 的and可知，是他们中的两个今天仍然是作者最好的 朋友。them指朋友。
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题型探究
► 探究三 习惯搭配型
英语语言中的很多词汇均以短语搭配的形式出现，完 形填空中的词汇也不例外。很多时候，在分析语境、理清 空白处含义的基础上，利用对短语搭配的分析可以快速、 准确地推断完形填空的未知信息。
33．C 考查语境理解。根据空格后的“…he hadn't eaten anything since yesterday.”可知“他”饿了，这自 然是肚子里发出的声音。
2014年高考英语二轮复习状语从句
2014年高考英语二轮复习状语从句由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。
状语从句是一较大的语法项目，也是近几年高考题中常见的一个重要试点。
高考中已考查了时间、让步、地点、条件、目的等状语从句，这些从句仍是今后高考热点，应作充分准备。
同时对方式状语从句也应引起重视。
（一）时间状语从句表示时间的状语从句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by the time, no sooner … than, hardly (scarcely) … when, every time等引导。
e.g. When I ca me into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.He started as soon as he received the news.Once you see him, you will never forget him.No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep.（二）原因状语从句原因状语从句是表示原因或理由的，引导这类从句的最常用的连词是because, since, as , now that（既然）等，for 表示因果关系时（它引导的不是从句）为并列连词，语气不如because 强。
e.g. He is disappointed because he didn't get the position.As it is raining, I will not go out.Now that you mention it, I do remember.（三）地点状语从句引导地点状语从句的连词是where 和wherever等。
2014黄冈市高考英语二轮复习内部资料1
2014黄冈市高考英语二轮复习内部资料1高考英语2014-04-06 15482014年湖北高考英语科《补充说明》新增词汇abolish v. 废止; 废除abundant adj. 大量的; 丰富的; 充足的; 富裕的academy n. 学院; 研究院; 大学; 学会assessable adj. 可估价的; 可征税的; 可评价的; 可征收的accountant n. 会计师; 会计人员accumulate v. 积聚, 累积; 积攒; 积成堆; 累积, 聚积acknowledge v. 承认; 告知收到; 对...打招呼; 答谢acquisition n. 获得, 取得; 增添的人; 获得物; 添加物品adequate adj. 足够的, 能满足需要的; 胜任的; 适当的; 差强人意的, 尚可的adolescent n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的; 幼稚的, 未成熟的; 青少年的adore v. 崇拜, 喜爱, 爱慕affection n. 感染, 疾病; 爱; 慈爱; 感情aggressive adj. 侵犯的, 侵略的; 有进取精神的; 好斗的, 挑衅的; 有干劲的airspace n. 上空; 领空; 空间allergic adj. 极讨厌的, 过敏的, 患过敏症的allocate v. 分派; 分配, 放在一边; 指明某个任务或操作系统来源的一份(计算机用语)allowance n. 补贴, 津贴; 分配额; 零用钱; 允许额alphabet n. 字母系统, 字母表, 全套字母; 初步, 入门; 表音符号系统altitude n. 高, 高度; 高处, 高地; 海拔; 顶垂线, 高线amateur n. 业余从事者; 粗通的人; 外行; 爱好者 adj. 业余的; 外行的, 不熟练的ambassadress n. 大使夫人; 女代表; 女大使apparent adj. 显然的; 外观上的appetite n. 食欲, 欲望, 爱好applaud v. 鼓掌欢迎; 喝彩; 向...鼓掌; 称赞; 向...喝彩; 赞成applicant n. 请求者; 申请者armchair n. 扶手椅assessment n. 估价; 评价; 被估定的金额; 估计associate n. 伙伴; 朋友; 同事; 合伙人 v. 联想, 把...联想在一起; 使有联系; 使结合, 使联合; 结交; 交往; 把某种文件连到某个应用上 (计算机语言) adj. 伙伴的; 合伙的; 共事的; 副的assumption n. 设想, 假定; 承担; 担任; 夺取authority n. 专家, 权威, 威信bachelor n. 单身男子, 单身汉; 学士; 鳏夫; 小雄兽bakery n. 面包烘房; 烘烤食品; 面包店balcony n. 阳台, 露台; 包厢, 楼厅, 楼座bandage n. 绷带 v. 用绷带包扎barber n. 理发师 v. 给...理发; 剪短, 修整; 理; 给人理发, 当理发师; 聊天; 饶舌barbershop n. 理发店basement n. 地下室; 墙脚beneficial adj. 有益的; 有帮助的; 有利的; 有权益的bid v. 出价; 祝愿; 投标; 命令, 吩咐; 投标; 喊价, 出价; 叫牌 n. 出价; 投标; 喊价; 出价数目biochemistry n. 生物化学botanical adj. 植物学的; 来自植物的; 植物的 n. 植物性药材botany n. 植物学bounce n. 跳, 弹力, 跳跃 v. 反跳, 弹跳; 使跳回, 使撞击bound n. 边界; 界限, 范围; 跳跃; 弹回 adj. 被缚住的; 装订好的, 装有封面的; 受束缚的; 非做不可的, 有义务的, 正在前往的, 打算前去的 v. 接壤; 使跳跃; 使弹回; 跳跃; 弹回; 跳起boundary n. 边界, 分界线; 界限, 范围bowling n. 保龄球boycott n. 联合抵制; 拒绝参加 v. 联合抵制breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的, 呼吸困难的; 屏息的; 呼吸急促的; 扣人心弦的, 令人喘不过气的burglar n. 窃贼campaign n. 战役, 活动, 运动 v. 参加活动; 作战; 从事活动capsule n. 胶囊, 瓶帽, 航天舱 v. 概括, 简述; 使浓缩carve v. 刻, 雕刻; 切; 切开; 开创; 做雕刻工作; 切开肉casual adj. 便装的, 不经意的 n. 临时工人; 便鞋; 便装catastrophe n. 大灾难; 大祸certificate n. 证书; 证明书 v. 发给证明书, 鉴定, 认可changeable adj. 可改变的chant n. 歌; 咏唱, 吟诵; 曲子; 赞美诗, 圣歌 v. 唱; 吟诵; 反复地唱; 歌颂; 唱歌; 吟诵; 反复地唱歌choir n. 唱诗班; 唱诗班的席位choke n. 窒息, 阻气门, 噎 v. 窒息, 噎, 阻塞cigar n. 雪茄circulate v. 循环, 环行; 传阅; 传播, 流传; 流通; 使循环; 传递; 使传播; 传阅clarify v. 使明晰; 得到澄清; 得到净化; 变得明晰classify v. , 分等, 归类clay n. 泥土, 粘土, 肉体cocoa n. 可可粉; 可可树; 可可茶; 可可色coincidence n. 巧合, 同时发生coke n. 可口可乐, 焦炭 vt. (使)成焦炭 vi. (使)成焦炭collision n. 碰撞, 抵触, 冲突compass n. 罗盘; 圆规; 指南针; 境界; 周围 v. 图谋, 计划; 达到, 获得; 包围; 理解compromise n. 妥协, 折衷案, 折衷 v. 互让解决; 放弃; 连累, 危及; 泄露; 妥协, 让步compulsory adj. 被强制的, 义务的, 强迫的concrete n. 水泥, 混凝土 v. 使凝固; 用混凝土修筑; 使结合; 浇混凝土于; 凝结, 固结 adj. 具体的, 水泥的, 实在的congratulate v. 祝贺; 恭喜; 庆贺conscience n. 良心; 道德心convenience n. 方便, 无忧虑, 便利的事物cooker n. 炊具, 烹调器具crayon n. 蜡笔, 蜡笔画crossroads n. 十字路口; 重大的抉择时刻; 转折点cube n. 立方体; 立方 v. 使成立方形; 量...的体积; 将...切成小方块; 使自乘二次cubic adj. 立方体的; 立方的currency n. 货币, 通货, 流通, 通用curriculum n. 课程Ddam n. 水坝, 水堤; 障碍物, 屏障; 拦蓄之水#母兽 v. 筑坝于, 筑坝拦; 控制, 抑制database n. 数据库deadline n. 死线, 截止期限, 原稿截止时间dioxide n. 二氧化物distribute v. 分发; 散布; 分配diverse adj. 不同的; 变化多的dizzy v. 使头晕眼花; 使茫然, 使混乱 adj. 晕眩的, 眼花缭乱的donate v. 捐献, 捐赠drawback n. 缺点, 退税Eecology n. 生态学elderly a. 过了中年的, 稍老的enquiry/inquiry n. 询问; 调查; 打听enterprise n. 企业; 主动力, 努力; 公司, 商行, 生意entry n. 登录; 进入; 条目erase v. 抹去; 消磁; 擦掉erupt v. 爆发; 喷出Ffibre/fiber n. 纤维; 纤维物质, 纤维质料; 性格flee v. 逃, 消失; 逃避; 逃走; 逃跑foggy adj. 雾深的, 模糊的foresee v. 预见; 预知fragrant adj. 芬芳的; 香的Franc n. 法郎freeway n. 高速公路frontier n. 边界, 边境furnished adj. 备有家具的Ggallon n. 加仑garment n. 衣服, 衣装gifted adj. 有天资的, 有天赋的gradual adj. 逐渐的, 徐徐的, 渐增的granny n. 祖母; 外祖母gymnastics n. 体操; 体育Hhandful 少数, 一把, 难控制之人helmet n. 钢盔, 防护帽, 盔hook n. 钩, 镰刀, 钩状，v. 挂...于钩上, 引上钩, 钩住; 弯成钩状, 钩紧hotdog n. 热狗(面包)howl n. 吠声, 号叫 v. 狂吠, 呼啸, 咆哮; 吼叫着说, 狂喊着表示hydrogen n. 氢Iidentification n. 认出; 鉴定; 识别; 确认inn n. 旅馆; 客栈irrigation n. 灌溉; 冲洗Jjungle n. 丛林, 杂乱的一堆, 弱肉强食的地方Llaundry n. 洗衣店, 洗衣, 要洗的衣服liberation n. 解放; 释出, 放出; 解放运动Mmarble n. 大理石 v. 使具有大理石花纹 adj. 大理石的; 坚硬的; 冷酷无情的merciful adj. 仁慈的; 慈悲的microscope n. 显微镜millionaire n. 百万富翁; 大富豪minibus n. 小型巴士, 小型公共汽车minus n. 负号, 不足 adj. 减的, 阴性的, 负的 prep. 减; 没有, 失去mom/mum/mummy n. 妈咪motto n. 座右铭; 训言; 格言; 警句Nnationwide adj. 全国性的Ppaddle n. 桨; 搅棒; 桨状物; 球拍 v. 划桨行进; 荡桨; 用桨划; 划船运送; 涉水, 在浅水中行走; 用手指抚弄; 玩水; 摇摇晃晃地走paperwork n. 文书工作parrot n. 鹦鹉; 模仿别人的人; 应声虫 v. 学舌passer-by n.过路人patent n. 专利权, 专利品, 执照 v. 取得...的专利权, 请准专利 adj. 专利的, 新奇的, 显著的personnel n. 人员, 人事部门, 人事科(处)pessimistic adj. 悲观的; 悲观主义的physicist n. 物理学者, 唯物论者pine n. 松树, 松木 vi. 消瘦, 憔悴, 痛苦, 怀念, 渴望pineapple n. 凤梨, 菠萝popcorn n. 爆米花porridge n. 粥, 稀饭, 麦片粥postage n. 邮资prescription n. 处方, 指示, 命令punctual adj. 严守时刻的, 准时的Qquake vi. 颤抖, (地球)震动 n. 颤抖, 地震quilt n. 棉被 v. 制成棉被, 摘录; 缝被子Rradiation n. 发光; 辐射; 发热; 辐射能rag n. 镭rainbow n. 虹, 彩虹; 五花八门的聚合; 五彩缤纷的排列; 虚无缥缈的东西; 幻想rainfall n. 降雨, 下雨; 降雨量razor n. 剃刀receipt n. 收到, 接到; 收到的物品; 收据; 收入 v. 出具...的收据; 在...上注明收讫字样; 承认收到receptionist n. 招待员, 接待员recipe n. 食谱; 处方; 烹饪法; 制作法referee n. 裁判员; 介绍人, 推荐人; 仲裁人, 调停人; 审阅人, 专家 v. 为...担任裁判; 审阅, 鉴定; 仲裁, 调停; 担任裁判; 审阅, 鉴定; 仲裁, 调停relay n. 接替; 替换的马; 接替人员; 接力赛跑 v. 分程传递, 转播, 使接替remark n. 评论；注意; 察觉v. 评论, 注意到restriction n. 限制; 约束rhyme n. 韵, 押韵, 韵脚; 押韵诗; 韵文 v. 作押韵诗; 作诗rot n. 腐烂, 腐败 v. 腐烂, 堕落, 烂; 使腐烂, 使堕落, 使腐朽Ssacred adj. 神的, 宗教的; 不可侵犯的; 神圣的; 庄严的salute n. 敬礼; 致敬; 致意 v. 向...行礼, 向...致敬; 向...致意;scarf n. 围巾; 头巾; 披巾; 槽; 斜面, 截面, 切口skeptical/skeptical adj. 怀疑论的, 不可知论的; 怀疑的, 多疑的schoolbag n. 书包sculpture n. 雕刻, 雕塑, 雕刻品 v. 雕刻; 做...的雕像; 雕刻于; 从事雕刻semicircle n. 半圆; 半圆形; 半圆弧separation n. 分离, 缺口, 分居session n. 开会; 会议, 会, 集会; 开庭; 会期shabby adj. 破烂的; 邋遢的, 肮脏的; 破旧的; 破落的, 破败的shorts n. 短裤sidewalk/sideroad n. 人行道sideway n. 小路, 人行道, 旁路sideways adj. 向一边的; 从一边的; 向旁边的; 从旁边的 adv. 向一边; 从一边; 向旁边; 从旁边sigh n. 叹息, 叹息声 v. 叹息, 叹气; 叹息着说significance n. 重要性, 重要sneaker n. 运动鞋, 鬼鬼祟祟的人, 卑鄙者snowy adj. 雪的; 多雪的; 下雪的; 覆盖着雪的sorrow n. 悲伤, 不幸, 哀惜souvenir n. 纪念品, 纪念物sow v. 播; 散布, 传播; 播种于; 使密布; 播种sparrow n. 麻雀spear n. 矛; 鱼叉; 幼芽, 幼苗 v. 用矛刺; 刺, 戳; 发芽成茎spokesman/spokeswoman n. 男/女发言人, 男/女代表者spoonful n. 满满一匙; 一匙的量squirrel n. 松鼠; 松鼠毛皮stain n. 污染, 着色剂, 污点 v. 沾污, 污染; 给染色, 玷污, 败坏; 变脏; 被沾污statesman/stateswoman n. 男/女政治家storage n. 存储器, 保管, 储藏straightforward adj. 一直向前的; 正直的; 径直的; 老实的stubborn adj. 倔强的, 顽固的; 不屈不挠的; 不听话的; 难处理的suffering n. 痛苦, 苦恼; 苦难的经历; 劳苦; 令人痛苦的事surrounding adj. 周围的; 附近的Ttailor n. 裁缝师; 服装店 v. 裁制; 使合适; 修改; 做裁缝tank n. 柜, 箱, 罐; 池塘; 贮水池; 坦克, 战车taxpayer n. 纳税人teamwork n. 联合作业, 协力，团队精神telescope n. 望远镜; 缩叠式旅行袋 v. 使套叠; 缩短; 使相嵌; 嵌进, 缩短, 挤撞temporary adj. 暂时的, 临时性, 临时的 n.临时工; 临时房屋theft n. 偷窃, 盗窃thermos n. 热水瓶toothache n. 牙痛toothpaste n. 牙膏tournament n. 比赛, 联赛, 锦标赛transparent adj. 透明的, 明晰的, 显然的tremble v. 战栗, 微动, 忧虑 n. 战栗, 颤抖trolleybus n. 无轨电车troublesome adj. 麻烦的, 棘手的, 讨厌的trunk n. 干线, 躯干, 树干turkey n. 火鸡, 无用的东西; 不中用的家伙 Turkey n. 土耳其tutor n. 家庭教师, 助教, 指导教师 v. 当...的教师, 指导, 教; 当家庭教师unbelievable adj. 难以置信的uncertain adj. 不可预测的, 不确定的, 无常的undertake v. 承担,担任, 同意或答应做某事unfortunate adj. 不幸的, 不吉利的, 不合宜的 n. 不幸的人unrest n. 不安的状态, 动荡的局面update v. 更新, 补充最新资料, 使现代化 n. 现代化, 更新urge n. 冲动, 迫切的要求, 推动力 v. 催促, 力劝; 强烈要求Vvacant adj. 空的, 空白的, 空虚的, 空闲的, 茫然的, 空缺的vain a. 徒然的, 空虚的, 自负的, 愚蠢的vice n. 恶习, 恶行, 罪恶, 堕落, 缺陷, 恶癖, 老虎钳 vt. 钳住prep. 代替vice- pref. 副, 代理, 次vinegar n. 醋, 尖酸味violin n. 小提琴visa n. 签证 v. 签准vote n. 投票, 选票, 选举 v. 投票, 选举; 投票选举, 公认, 投票决定Wwag n. 摇摆, 小丑#摇摆 v. 摇摆waist n. 腰部, 腰waiting-room n.等候室; 候诊室weed n. 野草, 杂草 v. 除草, 铲除weep n. 哭, 滴下, 哭泣 v. 哭着使..., 滴下, 悲叹; 哭泣, 哀悼, 流泪worn n. 虫, 蠕虫,; 有奴性的人, "狡猾的人"; 旋紧;计算机病毒 (计算机用语) v. 使蠕行, 除虫, 慢慢地走; 蠕行, 慢慢前进wrestle n. 摔角, 扭斗, 角力 v. 摔角, 斗争, 格斗; 摔角Zzip n. 尖啸声, 拉链, 活力 vt. 给...以速度, 使增加活力, 拉(拉链) vi. 有力而迅速地行动, 嘘嘘地响, 拉拉链。
2014年高考英语二轮复习单项选择 拉分题特训：情态动词和虚拟语气 Word版含答案
2014年高考英语二轮复习单项选择拉分题特训：情态动词和虚拟语气1. —A stranger has come to see you. Shall I bring him in?—I would rather he tomorrow. I'm terribly busy now.A. will comeB. cameC. would comeD. had come2. She didn’t come to the party last Sunday. _______, she must have made the party more exciting.A. If she cameB. Would she comeC. Had she comeD. Did she come3.—Who has made a mess inmy room?—Who else _______ have done it but your naughty son?A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD. must4. —Mary didn't turn up last time, did she?—No, she ___. We had changed our plan.A. didn't need to comeB. needn't have comeC. shouldn't have comeD. needn't have to come5. Holiday shopping ___be a tiring experience. There are so many places to visit and choices to make.A. canB. mayC. shallD. will6. —It’s ten years since I met you last time. I ________ you at all.—I wouldn’t have, either, if someone ________ you by name.A. didn’t recognize; didn’t callB. haven’t recognized; didn’t callC. can’t recognize; had calledD. didn’t recognize; hadn’t called7. —Why hasn’t Jack come back yet? _______anything have happened to him?—I’m not sure, but I guess something_______.A. May; must haveB. Can; may haveC. Must; mayD. Should; might have8. He_______writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A. shouldn’t beB. can’t have finishedC. can’t beD. mustn’t have finished9. His pale face suggested that he_______really frightened by the accident and we suggestedhe_______a good rest.A. be; hadB. should be; hasC. was; haveD. had been; should have10. —I saw her in the office this morning.—Really?She_______back to work without the doc tor’s permission.A. couldn’t have goneB. needed not to goC. didn’t need to goD. shouldn’t have gone11. —Why did Simon get home so late?—He was so drunk that he_______his way back.A. might not findB. might not have foundC. co uldn’t findD. couldn’t have found12. —“Crash diets” make us lose weight fast and I am all into that.—But it_______better to work out.A. hadB. would beC. wouldn’t have beenD. must have been13. —Do you believe Cecilia has good table manners?—Oh,no. As is known to us all,she_______comb her hair at the table,even though she knows we don’t like it.A. willB. mayC. has got toD. shall14. The law keeps teenagers from getting cigarettes that_______ more freely available.A. haven’t otherwise beenB. had otherwise beenC. would otherwise have beenD. wouldn’t otherwise be15. Belinda_______be allowed to play with that toy all the time just because she’s the eldest.A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD.daren’t16. We played really poorly in the first half. We_______,however,feel that we were very lucky indeed. After all,the score is tied.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might17. A judge has ruled the strike is illegal,and ordered that the union_______$2 million a day.A. was finedB. be finedC. is finedD. would be fined18. I_______here earlier. I never thought the car would break down halfway.A. could comeB. should comeC. would have comeD. may have come19. Many students will take part in the school sports meeting this week,so she suggested that the class meeting_______held on Saturday.A. not beB. not to beC. be notD. be not to20. Luckily the man missed the high- speed train to Wenzhou, or he_____have been killed in the accident.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might21. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao”, just as I_____do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should22. One of our rules is that every student_____ wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will23. —Happy birthday!—Thank you! It’s the best present I______for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished24. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but______say where he was.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t25. We______the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced26. I_____ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. wil27.—Did you meet with Mr. Jackson?—I had come here a little earlier.A. If onlyB. Only ifC. But forD. For fear28. Terry threw out his arm just in time to stop you falling down the stairs. Otherwise, I_____you black and blue all over now.A．see B．will see C．would see D．would have seen29. Before space travel, an astronaut must know_____it might feel like to stay in an imaginary environment.A．when B．what C．how D．that30. ______for the free vegetables, women workers would not have gone to the supermarket so often．A．Ifit is not B．Were it not C．Had it not been D．If they were not31.（The policeman declared that the blow on the boy’s head _____from behind．A．should have been madeB．must have been madeC．would have been madeD．could have been made32. If the wound______become swollen, do not hesitate to call me.A.shallB. mustC. shouldD. would33. I actually believe that we _____ in Xi’an now if you hadn’t been caught drunk driving last month.A. would beB. would have beenC. wereD.had been34. Thank you for all your hard work last week.I don’t think we_______it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed35. But for their help, we_________ the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishedD. could not have finished36. But for the help of my English teacher, I_______the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won37. This printer is of good quality. If it_______break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might38.He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he_______it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed39. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused40. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy_______.A. would have been savedB. had been savedC. will be savedD. was saved41. We_______John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put42. I_______through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn't gone43. I_______sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come44. —Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I_______it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended45. Maybe if I_______science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying46. —Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.—You_______it in the wrong place.A. must putB. should have putC. might putD. might have put47. The teacher_______have thought Johnson was worth it or shewouldn’t have wasted time on him, I suppose.A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must48. She_______have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t49. Jack described his father, who_______a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man.A. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have been50. —Good morning. I’ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.—Ah, good morning. You_______be Mrs. Peters.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. can51. It_______be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t52. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen53. The biggest problem for most plants, which_______just get upand run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t54. —What does the sign over there read?—"No person_______smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area."A. willB. mayC. shallD. must55. —Turn off the TV, Jack._______your homework now?—Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A. Should you be doingB. Shouldn’t you be doingC. Couldn’t you b e doingD. Will you be doing56. —What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You_______do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. don't have toB. oughtn't toC. mustn'tD. can't57. Peter_______be really difficult at times ev en though he’s anice person in general.A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must58. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it___________be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would59. One of the few things you_______say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can60.Just be patient. You_______expect the world to change so soon.A. can'tB. needn'tC. may notD. will not参考答案1. B2. C3.B4.A5. A6. D7. B8. B9. C10. D11. C 12. B13. A14. C15. C16. C17. B18. C19. A20.D21.B 22.C23.D24.C25.C26.B27.A28.C29.B30.C31.B 32.C 33.A34.B35.D36.B37.B38.C39.B40.A41.D42.A 43.D44.D45.C46.D47.D48.A49.D50.B 51.B52.B53.B 54.C55.B56.A57.C58.B59.D60.A。
湖北省黄冈中学2014年高考第二次模拟试题—英语1
湖北省黄冈中学2014年高考第二次模拟试题—英语1高考英语2014-05-20 1319湖北省黄冈中学2014届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共12014分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有2014秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do we know about the man’s vacation?A. There were many flies and mosquitoes.B. It is better than the previous one.C. It didn’t rain most of time there.2．How does the man go to work every day?A. By car.B. Bybus. C. On foot.3．What does the woman mean?A. She forgot the deadline of her report.B. The man should help her with her report.C. She needs more time to finish her report.4．What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman will take the man to hospital.B. The man has stayed up for his exams.C. The man is worried about his stomach.5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In amarket. C. In a restaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
【创新设计】高考英语(全国通用)二轮专题复习练习：第二部分专题八非谓语动词含答案
题组一体验真题用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2015·重庆卷)Like ancient sailors，birds can find their way ________(use)the sun and the stars.2.(2015·陕西卷)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress，Anne Benedict went on ________ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.3.(2015·陕西卷)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa，Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take)good care of at home.4.(2015·天津卷)________(absorb)in painting，John didn't notice evening approaching.5.(2015·天津卷)________ (work)for two days，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.6.(2015·安徽卷)________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.7.(2015·福建卷)________ (learn)more about Chinese culture，Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.8.(2014·天津卷)Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only ________ (find) it didn't fit.9.(2014·天津卷)Clearly and thoughtfully ________ (write)，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.10.(2014·重庆卷)Group activities will be organized after class ________ (help) children develop teamspirit.11.(2014·福建卷)________ (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong，Lindaappears more mature than those of her age.12.(2014·江苏卷)The lecture ________ (give)，a lively question-and-answer session followed.13.(2014·湖南卷)Children，when ________ (accompany) by their parents，are allowed to enter thestadium.14.(2014·大纲全国卷)Today there are more airplanes ________ (carry) more people than ever before inthe skies.15.(2014·北京卷)Last night，there were millions of people ________ (watch) the opening ceremonylive on TV.16.(2014·北京卷)There are still many problems ________ (solve) before we are ready for a long stay onthe Moon.17.(2014·山东卷)There's a note pinned to the door ________ (say) when the shop will open again.18.(2014·重庆卷)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ________ (return) to our shop forquality problems.19.(2014·浙江卷)Amie Salmon，disabled，is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ________(appoint) to guard her.20.(2014·安徽卷)While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote)，Henry did his best toperform his duty.21.(2014·四川卷)The manager was satisfied to see many new products ________ (develop) after greateffort.22.(2014·陕西卷)It's quite hot today.Do you feel like ________ (go) for a swim?23.(2014·湖南卷)________ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important aslearning to convey your affection and emotions.24.(2013·北京卷)When we saw the road ________ (block) with snow，we decided to spend the holidayat home.25.(2013·重庆卷)The engine just won't start.Something seems ________ (go) wrong with it.答案 ing 2.to thank 3.taken 4.Absorbed 5.Having worked 6.Ignoring7.To learn8.to find 9.written10.to help11.Having spent12.having been given13.accompanied14.carrying 15.watching16.to be solved17.saying18.returned19.appointed20.promoted21.developed22.going23.Understanding24.blocked25.to have gone题组二尝试模拟Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Please hand on the papers to those ________(seat) at the back of the classroom.2.The fireman told us the trouble they had ________ (get) the fire ________(control).3.After walking on the zigzag path to the mountain top for a few hours，the tourists gathered under trees ________ (provide) shade and sat down to have a rest.4.The students in our school expected there ________(be) more time for reviews and exercises before the College Entrance Examination next year.5.We've had a good start，but next，more work needs ________(do) to achieve the final success in English study.6.The boy，________ (occupy) with his school work every day，felt rather tired and wanted to have a whole day to relax.7.The old couple walked rather slowly，and could be seen，from time to time，to stop and rest，________(stare) out to sea.8.The airport is far from here，and ________(get) there on time，you'd better take a taxi.9.Whom do you expect to have ________(deliver) the baggage to the airport?10.With so many exercises ________(finish)，the students are having a hard time.11.We entered the café and sat down by the window，waiting ________(serve).12.These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem ________(solve) at hand.13.People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult ________ (realize) so long as the wholenation works hard for it.14.There are some tall trees in our campus，some ________(measure) more than forty meters.15.Curious and ________(astonish)，I rushed out of my dormitory when I heard the noise of threegunshots.16.To answer a telephone call，the careless woman went out of the kitchen，________(leave) the soup________ (cook) over the gas.17.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ________(discover) the bigriver.18.Many of the one-family children are so accustomed to ________(praise) that they react violentlywhen they hear something different.19.All reference books ________(search)，he didn't find the key to the question.20.Ben received an invitation to dinner，and with his work ________(finish)，he accepted it happily.21.We tried ________ (open) the window，but it was still hot in the room.22.According to the new law，the people found ________(put up) “harmful”advertisements on thestreets will be punished strictly.23.________ (strike) by strong snowstorms，the area faced severe water and electricity shortage.24.I'd rather have a room of my own，however small it is，than ________(share) one with others.25.Most of the guests ________ (invite) to the wedding last week were his classmates and friends.26.—What in the world put you in a really bad mood?—________ (stick) in the traffic for hours.27.________(discuss) for a whole night，we still couldn't agree on when to start and where to go for theholiday.28.Every morning Jack's wife will stand before the mirror，________(dress) carefully until she has to goto work.29.A modern stadium in that new town，________ (complete) soon，will be an ideal place for people tohave all kinds of sports in.30.________(follow) the instructions very carefully when ________(fill) in the form.答案 1.seated 2.getting；controlled 3.providing 4.to be 5.to be done/doing 6.occupied 7.staring8.to get 9.deliver10.to finish11.to be served12.to solve 13.to realize14.measuring 15.astonished16.leaving；being cooked17.to have discovered18.being praised19.searched 20.finished21.opening22.putting up23.Struck24.share25.invited26.Being stuck 27.Having discussed28.dressing29.to be completed30.Follow；fillingⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
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2014黄冈市高考英语二轮复习内部资料8高考英语2014-04-06 1559湖北省高考完成句子试题分析及备考建议黄州区一中高三英语备课组倪喜媛2014年湖北试卷结构有所调整，将完成句子调整为书面表达中的第一节，完成句子属于主观性试题，也是书面表达的一种形式，放在写作题区既符合该题区的题式特征，整体感也更强。
2007-2014湖北省高考英语（理科）各大题难度分布情况一览表项目总分（150分）听力（30分）多项选择（2014分）完成句子（15分）完形（30分）阅读（40分）写作（25分）2007 0.55 0.64 0.59 0.20 0.66 0.54 0.48 2014 0.57 0.69 0.61 0.37 0.59 0.61 0.44完成句子测试的重点为英语语言知识的综合运用，考查具体内容为语法知识和词汇知识等语言知识，能有效考查学生的综合能力。
从上表可以看出，这种题型难度是所有题型中最大的。
2007年与2014年完成句子试题特点比较项目考查语法项目考查复合句简单句题目平均词数考查动词的题目2007 19 7 2 16.5 62014 24 4 6 14.9 8从此表看出两年的对完成句子考查的变化：1. 难度有所降低，2014年湖北卷32、35和38小题难度都低于0.30。
2007年的完成句子更有7道在0.30以下，而且39、40小题几乎接近0。
经过改进的完成句子其难度得到了一定程度的缓解，这既有赖于教学的成功，也有赖于试题编制与评分标准的更加科学、合理。
2.考查语法点更多，语法考查面更广2. 考查以实词为主，尤以动词为主， 2014年考查动词8个，一个形容词，一个疑问代词what3. 2007年完成句子有三道试题分别给了两个英语提示词（33题，37题，38题），2014年都只给了一个提示词。
不过2007年33题提示词（he，fail）和37题提示词（he，abroad）中的he其实本没必要给出4.2007年部分题答案不唯一，至少有4道题（31题，32题，35题，40题）答案不唯一；2014年答案相对唯一一、2007年，2014年完成句子真题评析（2007年）33.The fact_____________________(他失败了数次)makes him very upset .(he,fail)标准答案that he has failed(for)several times结构部分 1、that引导同位语从句 2、现在完成时has failed（2007年）34、Last night , John was anwering the lettersthat_________（寄给他的）during the past two weeks.(arrive)标准答案：had arrived for him结构部分：1.定语从句 2.过去完成时had arrived（2007年）35、He believes that children______________(应允许…学习)at their own pace.(allow)标准答案：should /ought to /musth be allowed to learn(study)结构部分：1、情态动词+动词原形 2.情态动词被动语态（2007年）37、__________(他是否出过国)doesn’t make much difference.(he,abroad)标准答案：Whether he has been abroad or not短语动词：be abroad结构部分： 1、Whether…or not引导主语从句以及主语从句的语序2、be abroad的现在完成时形式has been abroad（2007年）38、The factory’s output of cars this year is ________(大约是去年的三倍).(as,great)38、标准答案：about three times as great as that of last year关键词部分： as great as结构部分： 1、同级比较结构：as…as…2、倍数词的位置three times as great as3、比较对象的平行that(of)（2007年）39、Not only________(要帮助)the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it .(give)标准答案：Will help be given to短语动词：give…to…结构部分： 1、not only but also倒装结构2、一般将来时will3、被动结构be given to（2014年）40. At present, lots of food, water, tents, andmedicine （正在运往）from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas.（transport）标准答案：are being transported结构部分：1、现在进行时态的被动结构 2、主谓一致二、复习备考建议1、积累足够量的英语语言基础知识应该注意：语言的输入决定语言输出，想要写出更为地道的英文，必须通过听读这类接受性的（receptive）语言活动来提高自己对于语言的感悟能力，即语言意识。
只有通过与真实语言的充分接解，才能让自己获得一定的鉴赏眼力，对于英语语篇材料中的篇章结构以及词汇语句表达中的多样性、连贯性、准确性和得体性，学会观察品味而后模仿，进而获得运用英语自如进行表达的能力。
如2007年36小题，虽然考查的是简单句，但是并不简单，需要学生有语感才能做写出正确答案。
（2007年）36、She has an excellent_____________(对名字的记忆力),which helps her quite a lot in her work.(memory)标准答案：memory for names2、系统的英语语法知识在专题复习中，对重要语法项目归类进行完成句子形式练习，尤其是时态语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句、强调句型、比较结构、倒装和虚拟语气等主要语法项目以完成句子形式进行训练，弄清基本概念，掌握基本规律。
3、高考题型的专项训练教师应该有意识地在三个方面指导和训练考生。
（1）、让考生建立一个相对清晰的语法意识，尤其是时态、语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、三大从句等语法概念（2）、让考生熟记一些常用的语法结构和词汇搭配。
在一轮复习中要求学生不脱离课本，熟读课文，对每单元的重要句型进行归纳总结和操练，熟记短语动词，固定搭配2007年40小题出自于高二第20单元课文（2007年）40 、It is possible that the King of Stonehengs was linked to the stoneshe________(可能参与)in planning the monument,or in helping transport and pull up the stones.(hand)标准答案：may (might/could)have had a hand短语动词： have a hand(in)参加…结构部分：情态动词完成形式may (might/could) have done（3）、严格训练，训练学生在做完成句子题目的细心，不原谅错误，规范第一，如大小写，单复数，单词拼写正确，不掉小词 a，the等。
其实很多时候学生出现的错误并不是知识性的错误，而是由于不细心而导致的低级错误，这种错误往往会导致考生失掉1-2分是很常见的。
强化训练，大量、适时训练，建议考生每天做十个完成句子练习，既是对“完成句子”题的复习，也是对书面表达一种很好的备考方法。
落实训练，在平常训练中针对做错的题要落实到位，到点，发现错误应及时反馈纠正，要培养考生对错误的自觉性和敏感性4、指导解题技巧与方法一道完成句子题的题干是由三个部分组成：英语句子部分、汉语提示部分和英语单词提示部分。
教师应指导学生按照以下步骤做题：第一步：读全句，基本确定结构。
结构（包括词语搭配和句子关系）基调的确定是答题成功的关键。
第二步：观察汉语提示和英语单词提示，看清所给汉语提示，确定基本形式（包括时态、语态）第三步：总览全句，确定语义逻辑的通常性和在相对语境下的最佳形式。
5.让学生掌握正确的评分标准（1）结构正确，用给定的英语单词完整表达所给汉语信息，给满分。
（2）未用给定单词不给分。
（3）结构不正确不给分。
（4）结构正确，信息完整，但有一个或一个以上拼写错误扣0.5分。
（5）结构正确，信息不准确，扣0.5分。
（多/少）6．同一位置的错误不另扣分。
（e.g 加词且词误，只扣一次分，不同位置的累扣）7．大小写错误不扣分。
8．同类型错误不重复扣分。
（e.g 2个单词错，扣一次分；添2个或以上词，扣一次分）Keys 关键词/结构部分见错扣光；其它部分扣0.5分例：（2014年）33. The city （我成长的）is very hot and damp in summer.（grow）标准答案：in which/where I grew up（不用所给词grow不给分）（2014年）35. I feel so sick. I wish Mum （没有逼我）to eat so much.（force）标准答案：hadn’t forced me（had never forced me 扣0.5分，信息不准确）关键词：hadn’t / had not forced （此部分错见错无分）（2014年）34. （我花了）one thousand dolars to buy the painting last week.（cost）标准答案：It cost me （It不用不给分，cost写成costed扣0.5分）（2014年）38. It is your efforts, not yourintelligence, （决定）your success.（determine）答案：that determine （没用that不给分，determine单复数错扣1分）。