人教版高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship单词解析
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship词义辨析
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship词义辨析1. pay, salary 与 wage ?1? pay 工资?薪金?是不可数名词?常指按时支付的固定薪酬?也指海陆军人以及在政府部门工作的人的新酬?可用来代替 salary 或wages. 如? eg.a. How much tax do they take out of your pay? 他们从你的工资中抽多少税b. I get my pay every Friday. 我每星期五领薪水?salary 薪水?可用作可数或不可数名词?通常指非体力劳动者 ?如?白领阶层的工作者或掌管业务的行政人员等?所得的报酬?一般按月发回半年、一年发放一次?如? eg.a. He is paid for his work at a high salary .他的工作薪水很高?b. I draw my salary at the end of every month.我每个月底领工资wage 工资?工钱?通常指付给体力劳动者?如?蓝领工资?也可指按记时工资?常用复数形式?其谓语动词也用复数?有时工资多或少时?常说 much / little wage, 而不说 many / few wages. 如? eg.a. Wages are high in this country. 这个国家的工资待遇高?b. She has a rise in her wages. 她涨了工资。
2. ignore 与be ignorant ?1?ignore 装作不知?故意不理睬 ???be ignorant 不知道?没意识到? eg.a. He ignores the doctor#8223;s adcice and goes on smoking. 他不顾?忽视?医生的忠告而继续抽烟?b. I was ignorant ( of the fact ) that the boss could be so strict. 我不知道老板居然那样严格 calm, quiet, still 与 silent1? calm 平静的?沉重着的?指无风浪或人的心情不激动? ???quiet 宁静的?安静的?指没有声音?不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑? ???still 静止的?不动的?指没有运动或动作的状态? ???silent 寂静的?沉默的?不发音的?指没有声音或不讲话? 如? eg.a. He kept calm in face of great danger. 面临巨大危险他还是保持镇静?b.He leads a quiet life. 他过着平淡的生活。
Unit 1 Friendship(附详细解析)新人教版必修1
必修1 Unit 1 Friendship基础操练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. When we learn English, it is quite important to develop the ability of (交际).2. Failing in the examination again (使心烦) her a lot.3. Those who are in difficult s usually work harder to get out of it.4. As an e of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed init.5. He was punished by the school because of his c in the exam.6. Many t are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football gamesat midnight.7. My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a on learning English.8. It’s quite n for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.9. What is the r for your absence of yesterday’s meeting?10. Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f of being laughed at.Ⅱ. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空calm down/go through/be concerned about/add up/set down1. His mother his future and his happiness.2. We tried to her , but she kept shouting and crying.3. You will have to go over these figures again, they don’t right.4. I have everything that happened in my diary.5. The old man many sufferings during the war.Ⅲ. 翻译句子1.他不应该告诉汤姆这个秘密，但是他没有恶意。
人教版高中英语必修一(必背材料)Unit1Friendship重难点解析
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji人教版英必修一（必背资料）Unit 1 Friendship重点剖析重点1. be good to⋯好2. be good at擅 ...3. add up合4. have a good look at好美丽一看5. another time改6. get sth. done使⋯被做7. calm down定下来8. have got to不得不9. be concerned about/for关心；惦念10. walk the dog遛狗11. make a list of列出12. share sth with sb和某人分享某物13. go through；仔14. hide away藏；藏15. set down放下；下16. a series of一系列；一套17. grow/be crazy about⋯着迷18. on purpose故意19. in order to/ so as to了20. face to face面面地21. according to依照；依照⋯所22.get along/on with与⋯相23. pack up整理，打理行装24. fall in love相25. throw away the friendship放弃 / 止友 26. join in参加（活）27. communicate with sb和⋯交28. cheat sb (out) of sth取某人某物29. have the/a habit of doing sth有做⋯的30. form a habit of⋯养成⋯的31. be ignorant of无知的32. have trouble with sb/sth同某人意；做⋯有麻33. have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有麻34. have difficulty with sth.做⋯有困35. have difficulty (in) doing sth.做⋯有困36. disagree with sb.不同样意某人的看法37. agree with sb.赞成，成38. at dusk在夜晚刻39. at dawn在破晓刻40. be worried about担、担忧41. be concerned with与⋯有关42. stay awake保持清醒43. suffer from受到44. recover from从⋯中恢复、康复45. settle down定居⋯ 倦、47.be tired from/ with因⋯而倦、疲倦48.no longer/ not⋯ any longer不再49.too much/many太多50.tie up 、系、拴51.take no notice of不注意52. by accident/chance有时的53.make friends with与某人交朋友理、付55.share joys and sorrows休戚与共56.two years and a half / two and a half years两年半ugh at sb.讽刺某人58.the night before前天夜晚59.on the highway在高速路上60.receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信61.write to sb.某人写信62.swap sth. with sb.与某人交某物63.with the light on开着灯64.with so many clothes on穿着么多衣服65.take the final exam行期末考 66.be grateful to sb. for sth.因⋯而感谢某人67.one by one/one after another一个接一个 68. go outdoors到室外69.ask sb. for advice向某人求建采⋯的建重点句子1. I wonder if ⋯我想知道可否⋯ .2. It ’s because ⋯是因⋯ . 此从句中because 不能够用 since 或 as 代替3. I haven ’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我已许久不能够去外，所以我得自然界的所有西都很感趣。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1Friendship知识点汇总综述
1一、佳句背诵1. Add up ( 增加 )your score and see how many points you can get.（P1）2. Your friend comes to school very upset. The bell rings so you need to go to class. You will ignore the bell and gosomewhere quiet to calm your friend down.(使某人沉静下来). / tell your friend that you’ ve got to(不得不) go to class./tell your friend that you are concerned about ( 关怀,牵挂 ) him/her but you have to go to class. You two will meet afterclass and talk then. （P1）3.Your friend has gone on holiday ( 度假 ) and asked you to take care of（照料） his /her dog. While walking the dog(遛狗), you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.（P1）4.Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at (嘲讽 ) you, or just can’ t understand whatare yougoing through? (经历) （P2）5.She and her family hid away ( 潜藏 ) for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.（ P2）6.I don ’ t wantsettleto down ( 写下 ) a series of （一系列）facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itselfto be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.（P2）7.For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose (成心 ) until half past eleven one evening in order to（目的是） have a good look at the moon for once by myself.（P2）8.Another time five months ago, I happened to ( 刚巧 ) be upstairs one evening when the window was open It w as.the first time in a year and a half that I ’ d seen the night(面对face 面 )to(P2)face9.He used to work ( 过去常做某事 ) outdoors even in the middle of winter.（P4）10.I’ m getting along well with ( 与某人相处友善 )a boy in my class. （P6）11.Join in ( 加入 ) people’ s discussionTry. to make friends with(与某人交朋友 ) one or two classmates. (P7)12.Mr. Jones lives alone ( 独自) and often feels lonely.（孤单）We communicate with each other(互相沟通 )by Internet /through the Internet. （P42）13.A friend in need is a friend indeed. (难兄难弟才是真实的朋友 )（P46）14.A friend to all is a friend to none. (滥交者无友 )（P46）15.With clothes the new are the best; with friends the old are the best. (衣服是新的好；朋友是旧的好 )（P46）二、单词分析1 、 survey n. 检查，概括； v. 丈量，检查；A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan. 近来的民心测试显示大部分检核对象赞同这项计划。
必修一Unit 1 Friendship单元知识详解
Book 1Unit 1 Friendship单元目标导航重点词汇汉译英1.心烦意乱；不安的；不适的adj.使不安；使心烦vt.2.（使）担忧，涉及，关系到vt.担心，关注n.3.松的，松开的adj.4.打雷；雷鸣vi.雷声n.5.能力；力量；权力n.6..窗帘；门帘n.7.伙伴；合伙人n.8.确实如此；正是；确切地adv.9.完全地，整个地adv.英译汉10 .German11 .disagree12 .item13.settle14.recover15.suffer16.teenager17.grateful18.tip19.swap20.dislike21.series词汇拓展1.add v. n. adj.2.ignore v. adj.(无知的)n.（无知）3.German n./adj. n.(德国)4.dusty adj. n.6.settle v. n.(定居) n.（定居者）7.suffer v. n. (苦难) n.(苦难者)8.recover v. n.9.loneliness n. adj.10.exactly adv. adj.重点词组1.（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来2. 参加，加入3. 一连串，一系列，一套4. 故意5.在黄昏时刻6.面对面地7.关心；挂念8.与....相处；进展9.go through10.set down11.suffer from12.add up13.pack sth up14.get/be tire of15.no longer/not any...longer16.fall in love重点句型1.在被发现之前她与家人已经躲藏了近25个月了。
She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months they were discovered.2.在日记里我不愿意像大多数人那样记一些流水账.....I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary most people do.....3.......这是一年半后我第一次面对夜空............it was the first time in a year and a half that I the night face to face......4.她发现在藏身之处安定下来是困难的......She found difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place....5.人们相信当大家和睦相处时，这些岛屿可能就成为天堂了。
高中英语必修1(人教新课标)unit1friendship知识点总结
高中英语必修1（人教新课标）Unit 1 Friendship知识点总结一、重点词汇1. survey 调查·原文再现Do the following survey.做下面的调查。
·基本用法n. 民意调查，民意测验，常用于结构make a survey of sth，表示“调查某事物”。
（名词复数:surveys ）The reporter made a survey of river pollution.记者对河流污染进行了调查。
·知识拓展----其他词性v. survey 查看，审视，眺望（风景等）The next morning we surveyed the damage caused by the fire.次日早晨我们查看了火灾的损失情况。
2. add v.增加，加·原文再现Add up your score and see how many points you get.把你的得分加起来看看有多少。
·基本用法add vt./vi. 增加，增添”。
If you add 4 to 5, you get 9.四加五等于九。
·知识拓展词义辨析 add to/ add....to.../add up(together) /add up to(1). add to指的是“增添，增加，增进”。
The bad weather added to our difficulties．恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。
(2). add... to...指的是“把……加到……上”, 是把前一项加到后一项之后或之中。
If you want to eat hot things, you can add red pepper to them.如果你想吃辣的，你可以加些红辣椒。
(3). add up 指的是“加起来”。
Add your scores up and you will see who won.把你们的分数相加，看看谁赢了。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1Friendship词汇解析
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 词汇分析 By Su1.survey n. 检查；测试; 丈量；检查；判定They were pleased with their wild survey of his work.他们宽泛审察了他的工作，很满意。
常有搭配：make a survey of sth检查/纵观某事We had better make a survey of the market.我们最好做个市场检查。
a public opinion survey民心检查词汇拓展：n .(指人 ) surveyor 丈量者 /员；（不动产等的）判定员，检查官2.add vt. 增添；增添；增补说vi.加；增添；增补说常有搭配：(1)add sth 增添“，增补说道”The fire is going out, could you add some wood?“ He is very clever but a bit naughty,” he added.(2) add sth to sth把..和..相加Add 8 to 3, you’ ll have 11.(3) add to = increasee.g: The news added to his sadness.(4) add up/together共计，加起来e.g: Add up the expenses, see if we could afford it.(5) add up to总计达e.g: The expenses add up to 1000 yuan.His income adds up to 3000 yuan a month3. upset1 adj. worried, anxious, feeling unhappy about sth:* He felt upset about losing the money. 丢了钱，他感觉悲伤*James was upset because he had lost his ticket.詹姆很浮躁，由于他把车票丢了。
人教新课标必修一unit1 Friendship知识点讲解课件
6. cheat v. 欺骗; 骗取; 作弊 cheat sb. ( out ) of sth. 骗取某人的某物 cheat sb. into doing … 骗某人做…
cheat in an examination考试作弊
Eg: It was foolish of him to be cheated
2) v. （使)安静, (使）平静 calm (sb/ sth) down (使某人或某物) 平静下来 Eg: She was very sad, would you please calm her down?
5. Concern vt. & n.
vt. 1）关心, 担忧 be concerned about = be worried about 关
1. add
v. 加，做加法；增添
add sth to sth 把...加到...上 add to 增加 add (sth) up 加起来 add up to合计达 If you add five and (to) five ,you get ten .
Please add more sugar to my coffee. 请在我的咖啡中再加点糖。
3. ignore
vt. to make no notice to someone or something 不理睬，忽视 eg: The best way to deal with an impolite person is to ignore him. n. ignorance无知，愚昧，不学无术
2 ).to look at sth carefully ,especially in order to find sth 仔细检查 eg：I went through all my pockets but I couldn’t find my wallet.
高中英语必修一Unit1Friendship要点解析
单元笔记课堂加油站1Unit Friendship 高中英语必修一一、词汇过关1.upset【考纲释义】adj.心烦意乱的、不安的；v.打翻；使不安，使心烦n.意外的挫折He looks very upset.He must have been in trouble.他看上去很心烦，他肯定有什么麻烦了。
He upset a bottle of ink over the map.他把一瓶墨水弄翻泼到地图上了。
Your comments will upset some people.你的评论会让一些人不快的。
【知识拓展】be upset about /at 对……感到不安2.ignore【考纲释义】vt.不理睬，忽视Either she didn ’t see me wave or she de -liberately ignored me.要么是她没看见我挥手，要么是她故意不理睬我。
The problem is so serious that none of us can ignore it.这个问题如此严重，没人可以置之不理。
【知识拓展】ignorant adj.无知的；没有学识的ignorance n.无知【比较辨析】ignore ；neglectignore 不理睬，忽视，有故意不理睬的意思；neglect 疏于照料，疏忽，忽略（不是故意的）She saw him coming but she ignored him.她看见他走进来，却故意装作没看见。
The agent had neglected to warn us about delays.代理商疏忽,忘了提醒我们会出现延误。
3.concern【考纲释义】vt.&n.涉及、关心、忧虑、关注The recent rise in crime is a matter of considerable public concern.近来犯罪增多是公众相当关注的事。
【推荐下载】人教版高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship单词解析
[键入文字]
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship单词解析
高中学习是一个边学新知识边巩固的过程，对学过的知识一定要多加练习，这样才能进步。
因此，精品编辑老师为大家整理了英语必修一Unit1 Friendship单词解析，供大家参考。
1、survey n. 调查?概述?v. 测量?检查?
A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan. 最近的民意测验显示大多数调查对象同意这项计划。
(1) make a survey of sth. 调查make a general survey of sth 纵观
(2) survey sth. 调查?评述?检查survey the equipment 检查设备词汇派生?surveyor n. 测量员?检察员
2、add v. 增加?增添add up sth 把加起来
Add up your score and see how many points you get. add sth to sth 把加到
Please add some sugar to the milk. add to sth = increase 增加了。
The bad weather added to our difficulty. add up to 合计?总共
1。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship单词解析
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship单词解析1、survey n. 调查?概述?v. 测量?检查?A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan. 最近的民意测验显示大多数调查对象同意这项计划。
(1) make a survey of sth. 调查 make a general survey of sth 纵观(2) survey sth. 调查?评述?检查 survey the equipment 检查设备词汇派生?surveyor n. 测量员?检察员2、add v. 增加?增添 add up sth 把，加起来Add up your score and see how many points you get. add sth to sth 把，加到，Please add some sugar to the milk. add to sth = increase 增加了。
The bad weather added to our difficulty. add up to 合计?总共It#8223;s normal that a famous sportsplayer#8223;s cars add up to five. add in 包括，;算进Don’t forget to add me in. add还可表示“补充说“?后常接从句。
He added that he was satisfied with the talk. 它补充说他对会谈很满意。
词汇派生?addition n. 附加物 in addition to 除，之外 additional adj. 附加的 adding machine 加法机3、point n. 要点?尖端?含义?v. 指出The point is that you shouldn#8223;t have to wait so long to see a doctor. 关键是看病不应等那么久。
高一英语笔记必修一
高一英语笔记必修一一、Unit 1 Friendship。
1. 重点单词。
- upset.- adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的。
例如：I was very upset to hear that he was ill.（听到他生病我很心烦。
）- vt. 使不安；使心烦。
例如：The bad news upset him.（这个坏消息使他心烦意乱。
）- ignore.- vt. 不理睬；忽视。
例如：He ignored my advice.（他忽视了我的建议。
）- calm.- vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定。
例如：Calm down and tell me what happened.（冷静下来告诉我发生了什么事。
）- adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的。
例如：Keep calm in the face of danger.（在危险面前保持镇静。
）- concern.- vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到。
例如：This matter concerns all of us.（这件事关系到我们所有人。
）- n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系。
例如：She showed great concern for my health.（她非常关心我的健康。
）- loose.- adj. 松的；松开的。
例如：I have a loose tooth.（我有一颗松动的牙齿。
）- go through.- 经历；经受。
例如：He has gone through a lot of difficulties in his life.（他一生中经历了许多困难。
）- 仔细检查；完成。
例如：Go through your homework carefully before you hand it in.（交作业之前仔细检查。
）- set down.- 记下；放下；登记。
例如：Set down your name and address here.（在这里记下你的名字和地址。
人教版高一英语必修1---Unit-1-Friendship--知识点总结
人教版高一英语必修1 Unit 1 Friendship 知识点总结Part 1. Warming up1.介词不同，含义有别：be good to sb./sth. 对… 好be good for sb./sth. 对… 有好处be good at (doing) sth. 擅长，精通be good with sb./sth. 善于应付… 的eg. She was very good to me when I was ill.Doing morning exercises is good for health.Tim is good at speaking English.Mary is good with her hands. 玛丽手很巧。
He is very good with children. 他对孩子很有一套。
2.add up 合计，把…加起来add up to 合计达到…add to 增加，增添add A to B 把…加进…里面，把…和…相加eg. Please add these figures up.These figures add up to 900.The bad weather added to our difficulities.Please add some salt to the water.If you add three to four, you get seven.Add three to four and you get seven.Three added to four is seven.▲add vt. 补充说（后接that从句或者直接引语）Eg. He added that they would return in a week.“And don’t be late,”she added.3.简单复习until与not … untilfinish sth./doing sth.help sb.(to) do sth.another time 改时间，改天4.pay to do sth. 花钱做某事eg. Y ou have to pay to attend the lecture. 参加这个讲座你需付费。
人教版必修一unit 1 friendship知识点详解
18.take an examination参加考试
19.make a list of sth. = list sth.列出...的清单
20.Do you want a friendwhom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?
16.状语从句中当主句和从句的主语一致且从句中谓语动词是be，从句中主谓(即主语+be)一起省略。
While(you were)walking the dog, you were careless.遛狗时你粗心大意了。
While(he was)in Beijing, he visited the Great Wall.他在北京时游览了长城。
have/get sb./sth. doing使某人/某物一直做...(sth和doing之间主动关系)
例如：I have him working all the morning.整个上午我都使他在工作。
get sb. to do sth. = have sb. do sth.使某人做某事
例如：get them to wash clothes/ have them wash the clothes使他们去洗衣服
set sth. down
①记下...;写下... set sth. down=write sth. down = put sth. down
②制定，规定
③登记
【拓展】set about doing sth.着手做某事set out to do sth.开始做某事
set aside不顾；把...放一边set off动身，出发；使爆炸
最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit-1--Friendship知识点详解
Unit 1 Friendship(一) 词汇1. addvt.& vi. 增加；加；加起来；补充说；又说常用结构：①add to增添；增加；增进②add ...to ...把…增添到…③add up合计，相加④add up to 总数为；总计为He added some wood to increase the fire.他添了一些木柴，使火更旺些。
2. upsetadj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. ( upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦；打翻；打乱联想拓展①be upset by...被……打乱②upset oneself about sth.为某事烦恼Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. He was horribly upset over her illness.她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。
他为她的病而忧心忡忡。
Don’t upset yourself —no harm has been done. The students really upset her. 不要难过——并没有造成任何伤害。
学生们着实让她烦恼。
3. ignorevt. 不理睬；忽视I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely. He ignored the speed limit and drove very fast.我向她打招呼，可是她根本不理我。
他不顾时速限制，把车开得飞快。
联想拓展①ignorant adj. (对某事物）不了解的；无知的；无学识的②be ignorant of/about sth.不知道；没有意识到③ignorance n.无知；愚昧；不知道④be in ignorance of/about sth. 不知道某事易混辨析ignore/neglect/overlookignore 通常指有意不顾，或不理会显而易见的事物。
人教版英语必修一必背材料Unit1Friendship重难点解析
人教版英语必修一（必背材料）Unit 1 Friendship 重难点解析重点词语1. be good to 对…好2. be good at 擅长...3. add up 合计4. have a good look at 好好看一看5. another time 改时间6. get st h. done 使…被做7. calm down 镇定下来 8. have got to 不得不9. be concerned about/for 关心；挂念 10. walk the dog 遛狗11. make a list of 列出 12. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物13. go through 经历；仔细检查 14. hide away 躲藏；隐藏15. set down 放下；记下 16. a series of 一系列；一套17. grow/be crazy about 对…着迷 18. on purpose 故意19. in order to/ so as to 为了 20. face to face 面对面地21. according to 按照；根据…所说 22.get along/on with 与…相处23. pack up 收拾，打理行装 24. fall in love 相爱25. throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊 26. join in 参加（活动）27. communicate with sb 和…交际 28. cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物29. have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯30. form a habit of…养成…的习惯31. be ignorant of 无知的32. have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有麻烦33. hav e trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有麻烦34. have difficulty with sth. 做…有困难35. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做…有困难36. disagree with sb. 不同意某人的看法 37. agree with sb. 同意，赞成38. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 39. at dawn 在黎明时刻40. be worried about 担忧、担心 41. be concerned with 与…有关42. stay awake 保持清醒 43. suffer from 遭受44. recover from 从…中恢复、康复 45. settle down 定居46.be/get tired of 对…厌倦、厌烦 47.be tired from/ with 因…而厌倦、疲倦48.no longer/ not…any longer 不再 49.too much/many 太多50.tie up 绑、系、拴 51.take no notice of 不注意52. by accident/chance 偶然的 53.make friends with 与某人交朋友54.do/deal with 处理、对付 55.share joys and sorrows 同甘共苦56.two years and a half / two and a half years 两年半ugh at sb.嘲笑某人 58.the night before 前天晚上59.on the highway 在高速路上 60.receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信61.write to sb. 给某人写信 62.swap st h. with sb. 与某人交换某物63.with the light on 开着灯 64.with so many clothes on 穿着这么多衣服65.take the final exam 进行期末考试 66.be grateful to sb. for sth.因…而感激某人67.one by one/one after another 一个接一个 68. go outdoors 到室外69.ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求建议 70.take/follow sb. advice 采纳…的建议重点句子1. I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2. It’s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1Friendship全解
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1Friendship全解（含练习和答案）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.(upset，upset) 使不安；使心烦；打翻，碰倒；打乱She was upset about losing her job.她正为失去工作而心烦意乱。
Losing the ring upset her very much.遗失戒指使她很心烦意乱。
[快速闪记]be upset about/over/at sth 为某事心烦upset oneself about sth 为某事而烦恼2．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视Either she didn't see me wave or she ignored me on purpose.要么她没看见我招手，要么就是故意不理我。
[快速闪记]ignorant adj.不了解的，无知的ignorance n．不了解，无知3．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系The accident was concerned with the bus driver.这次事故与公交车司机有关。
There is some cause for concern but no need for alarm.是有点令人忧虑，但不必惊慌。
[快速闪记]concerned adj.担心的；关注的be concerned about/for关心；担忧；挂念be concerned with牵涉到……，与……有关as/so far as...be concerned关于；至于；就……而言4．power n．能力；力量；权力The power was cut off and the street was entirely in darkness.断电后街道完全陷入了黑暗。
She was the one who had the power to hire or fire people.有权雇用或解雇人的是她。
人教版高一英语必修1 UNIT1 Friendship 课堂笔记知识点
人教版高一英语必修1UNIT1 Friendship 课堂笔记知识点一、单词、词组讲解：1. go through 经历、遭受；做完、干完；仔细检查；穿过、通过eg: The old man went through a lot of suffering during the war.这位老人在战争中经历了许多苦难。
eg: The doctor will go through the operation soon. 那位医生很快就会做完手术了。
eg: I went through the students’ papers last night. 昨晚我仔细阅读了学生们的论文。
2. set down 记下；放下；登记eg:I set down everything that happened then. 我把那时发生的一切都记录下来。
eg:The workers set down the box carefully on the floor. 工人们小心地把箱子放在地上。
eg:Please set me down at the next corner. 请在下个拐角处让我下车。
注意：down/up是副词，如果代词作宾语，则要放在up或down 之前。
3. series (单复同形) “连续，系列”eg:There is a television series on this channel every night. 电视连续剧与此相关的短语；a series of + n (pl) a series of good harvests/ questions…eg:There has been a series of car accidents at the crossing.4. be crazy about 对……着迷，热衷于……eg:He is crazy about computer games.eg:My dad is crazy about watching TV after work.5. There was a time when…曾经有一段时间……eg: There was a time when I wanted to give up learning English.There was a time when girls couldn’t go to school.6. stay (link v) + adj/ n 保持某种状态eg: 1) I stayed awake through the stormy night.2) He stayed single all his life. 他一辈子单身。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship单词解析1、survey n. 调查?概述?v. 测量?检查?A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan. 最近的民意测验显示大多数调查对象同意这项计划。
(1) make a survey of sth. 调查 make a general survey of sth 纵观(2) survey sth. 调查?评述?检查 survey the equipment 检查设备词汇派生?surveyor n. 测量员?检察员2、add v. 增加?增添 add up sth 把，加起来Add up your score and see how many points you get. add sth to sth 把，加到，Please add some sugar to the milk. add to sth = increase 增加了。
The bad weather added to our difficulty. add up to 合计?总共It#8223;s normal that a famous sportsplayer#8223;s cars add up to five. add in 包括，;算进Don’t forget to add me in. add还可表示“补充说“?后常接从句。
He added that he was satisfied with the talk. 它补充说他对会谈很满意。
词汇派生?addition n. 附加物 in addition to 除，之外 additional adj. 附加的 adding machine 加法机3、point n. 要点?尖端?含义?v. 指出The point is that you shouldn#8223;t have to wait so long to see a doctor. 关键是看病不应等那么久。
He pointed to the spot where the house used to stand. 他指着那所房子原来所在的地方。
(1) come to the point of 到了，地步to the point of 达到，的程度be on the point of doing 正要做，There is no point in 没必要/没意义做，boiling point 沸点(2) point to/ at 指向，当非善意地用手指某人时?只能用point at?当表示指针指向、证据表明、建筑物的朝向时用point toThe house points to the sea. 那所房子面向大海。
point out sth to sb. 向某人指出某事point out that指出，point sth to/at sb. 把，对着某人词汇派生?pointed adj. 尖锐的?尖的pointless adj. 无意义的?无益的4、upset v. 使不安?打乱 adj. 心烦意乱的His strange behavior upset his father. 他的奇怪行径困扰着他父亲。
I understand how upset you must be feeling. 我理解你心里有多难受。
(1) upset sb. 使某人不安 upset the plan 搅乱了计划 upset the cup 打翻了杯子 It upsets sb that 让某人心烦的是， It upsets sb to do sth 做，使某人不快。
(2) be upset about 对，赶到心烦5、concern n. 担心?关心?关系?v. 涉及?有关 There is growing concern about violence on TV. 人们对电视上的暴力内容日见担忧。
Don#8223;t be involved in what doesn#8223;t concern you. 不要管那些与你无关的事。
(1) show/express concern about/ for 对，表示关心/担心 have concern with 和，有关系 with concern 关切地(2) concern oneself about/ for 担忧/关心，concern oneself with 从事?参与， concern sb./ sth 与，有关词汇派生?concerned adj. 有关的?担心的 be concerned about/ over/for 关心?挂念 be concerned with/ in 牵扯进/参与， all parties concerned 有关各方 as/so far as be concerned 就，而言 As far as I#8223;m concerned, the sooner, the better. 就我而言?越快越好。
6、 cheat v. 欺骗,作弊 n. 骗子, 作弊者 He is accused of cheating the taxman. 他被控欺骗税务员. The two cheats set up tow looms. 这两个骗子支起两架织布机. cheat sb. (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 cheat sb. into doing sth 骗某人做， cheat sb. into the belief that 骗某人相信 catch sb. cheating in an exam 作弊被抓7、feeling n. 感觉,情绪 eg. have no feeling in my foot. 没有知觉eg. can understand his feelings 解他的心情. a feeling of hunger 饥饿感 a feeling of danger 危险感 a feeling of gratitude 感激的心情 have a feeling that 有，的预感 lose feeling in one#8223;s legs 双脚失去知觉 hurt one#8223;s feelings 伤害某人的感情 hide/ mask one#8223;s feelings 隐瞒感情 express feelings 表达感情构词法: feel v. 感觉出 feeler n. 触角,触须feelingly adv. 充满感情地8、 series n. 一系列,连续 There has been a series of accidents at the crossing. 在那个十字路口曾经发生过一连串的事故. a seires of 一连串的, 一系列的 a seroes of accidents 一连串事故 a series of articles 一系列文章 a TV series 一部电视连续剧 in series 连续,一系列地构词法: serial n. 连续剧, 连载小说 9、nature n.(1) 大自然 the law of nature 自然法则 the balance of nature 生态平衡 the beauty of nature 大自然之美(2) 本性,性情 human nature 人性 a man of gentle nature 性情温和的人(3) 性质, 种类 be different in nature 性质不同be nature to nature 逼真 by nature 天生地 against nature 违反自然地 in a state of nature 处于未开化的状态常用搭配: it#8223;s natural that = it#8223;s natural for sb. to do sth 做，是当然的 e.g. It#8223;s natural that we should carry out the plan. = it bdquo;s natural for us to carry out the plan. 这个计划是当然的.10、powder n. 能量,力量,权力 Carry this luggagerequires a lot of powder. 搬运这件行李需要很大的力气. be in powder 执政,掌权 come into powder = take power 上台,执政 under one#8223;s own power 凭借自身的力量have the power to do sth 具有，的能力 beyond/ out of one#8223;s powder 力所不能及的构词法: powerful adj. 强有力的 powerless adj. 无力的,无权的11、suffer v. 遭受,忍受 The city suffered serous damage from the earthquake. 城市因地震遭受严重破坏. suffer pain / loss / defeat / punishment / hardship 遭受痛苦/损失/失败/惩罚/艰难 suffer from a bad cold 患重感冒 suffer for sth. 为，而受苦构词法: suffering n. 痛苦, 苦难 sufferer n. 受难者, 患者12、 purpose n. 目的,意图 For what purpose did he go to Africa? 他去非洲的目的何在? on purpose?反?by accident for the purpose of 为了，的目的 with the purpose of 抱着，的目的 one#8223;s purpose in doing sth . 某人做，的目的构词法: purposeful adj. 有目的的,故意的 purposeless adj. 无目的的 purposely adv. 特意地,故意地13、advice n. 劝告,建议 He gave us some advice on how to learn a foreign language. 他就如何学习外语给我们提了一些建议. give / offer sb. some advice on就，给某人提建议 ask sb. for adcice 征求某人的意见follow / take one#8223;s advice接受某人的建议 do sth. by one#8223;s advice 按某人的建议做， on / uponone#8223;s adcice 听某人的劝告 advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做， advise sb. not to do sth = adcise sb. against doing sth 建议某人不要做， advise doing sth 建议做， advise that 建议， advise sb. on 向某人提..建议构词法: adviser / advisor n. 建议者,顾问advisory adj. 劝告的, 顾问的 advise v. 建议14、effort n. 努力 You should put more effort into your work. 你应该更加努力地工作. make an effort to do 努力做， = make every effort to do = make grat efforts to do = spare no effort to do without effort 毫不费力地构词法: effortless adj. 不费力的15、habit n. 习惯,习性 You need to change your eating habits. 你需要改变饮食习惯. 思维拓展? develop / form the habit of = build up the habit of 养成，的习惯 fall / get into the habit of 染上，的习惯 be in the habit of = have the habit of 有，的习惯 get sb. into the habit of 使某人养成..的习惯 get out of the habit of = give up the habit of = kick / break/ drop the habit of戒除，.的习惯 do sth. out of habit处于习惯做某事16、grateful I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. grateful (=thankful) adj. 感激的?表示感谢的? be grateful/ thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事对某人感激英语必修一Unit1 Friendship单词解析的全部内容为大家分享到这里，更多精彩内容请持续关注。