七年级下英语摸底考试
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2019-2020学年度第二学期七年级英语开学复课摸底考试试题
一卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
I. (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听句子选图片。
你将听到5个句子,根据所听到的内容,从A- F六个选项中选出相应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1.___________
2.____________
3.___________
4.___________
5.__________
II. (共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子选答语。
听下面5个句子,从A.B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
( ) 6. A.I hope so, too. B. No problem. C. That's all right. ( ) 7. A. Don't ask me. B. Of course not. C. I don't think so.
( ) 8. A. Next Friday. B. Two days ago. C. Last Thursday.
( ) 9. A. A cup of tea, please.
B. A glass of wine, please.
C. Two pieces of bread, please.
( ) 10. A. Good idea. B. See you then. C. Have a good time.
III. (共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话选最佳选项。
听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 11. What does Mike want to buy?
A. A raincoat.
B. A T-shirt.
C. A sweater.
( ) 12. How often does the bus run?
A. Every ten minutes.
B. Every twenty minutes.
C. Every thirty minutes.
( ) 13. How will the weather be tomorrow?
A. Sunny.
B. Rainy.
C. Windy.
( ) 14. Whom did Jenny spend her holidays with?
A. John's grandpa.
B. John.
C. John's grandma.
( ) 15. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To a party.
B. To the shop.
C. To the cinema.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
IV. (共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面三段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话。
回答第16~18题。
( ) 16. What does the boy ask Grace to do this Sunday?
A. To take a swimming lesson.
B. To help him with math.
C. To take music lessons.
( ) 17. What will Grace do this Sunday?
A. Help Jim with his math.
B. Take a music lesson.
C. Finish her science homework.
( ) 18. When and where will the two speakers meet on Saturday morning?
A. At about 9:30 a. m. in Jim's house.
B. At about 8:30 a. m. in the classroom.
C. At about 8:30 p. m. in Grace's house.
听下面一段对话,回答第19~21题。
( ) 19. Where is Andy going now?
A. To the library.
B. To the bookstore.
C. To the clothes store.
( ) 20. When is Bill's birthday?
A. This Saturday.
B. This Sunday.
C. Next Saturday. ( ) 21. What kind of book does Bill like reading?
A. Books about cartoons.
B. Books about movies.
C. Books about songs.
听下面一段独白,回答第22~25题。
( ) 22. When did people begin to use robots?
A. Nine hundred years ago.
B. A few hundred years ago.
C. Seventy years ago.
( ) 23. What can we find in modern robots' brains?
A. Clocks.
B. Watches.
C. Computers.
( ) 24. Who can a robot in London help?
A. The young children.
B. The old people.
C. The sick people.
( ) 25. Who believes robots will be able to do such jobs as teaching languages?
A. Some scientists.
B. Many young people.
C. Some teachers.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Our new neighbors are the Browns. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy
is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11, and he is one year older than me. Alice and my sister Nancy are 8 years old.
At weekends, Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes the girls join us, but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like.
There is a big park near our house. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go for bike riding there. We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls prefer to sing and dance.
Our families often have dinner together. On some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to theirs. Mr. Brown and his wife cook really well.
Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. It’s great to have friends living so near.
26. Who are the writer’s new neighbors?
A. A family of three.
B. The Browns.
C. Jack and Nancy.
D. Alice and Nancy.
27. How old is Alice?
A.8
B.9
C.10
D.11
28. The girls prefer to ______ at the playground in the park.
A. listen to music
B. play basketball
C. sing and dance
D. play computer games
29. Where do the two families have dinner together?
A. At a park nearby.
B. At a restaurant
C. In a forest
D. At their houses
30. The writer thinks it’s ______ to be friends with the new neighbors.
A. boring
B. great
C. difficult
D. safe
B
Reading is the key to school success, and like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity (自动性)”.
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase(短语). With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.
It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount(数量) of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable(适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
31.”Reading is the key to school success” means that reading __________.
A. helps school develop faster
B. is a key to a successful school
C. helps students go to a key school
D. can improve students’ learning results
32. Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they ___________.
A. know how to read the words
B. do not have to think while reading
C. read by themselves without any help
D. pay attention to the meaning of the text
33. Rossman tells that any child who _____ will possibly be an automatic reader.
A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks
B. reads books by the word quickly
C. spends an hour reading every day
D. gets the same grades as others in exams
34. The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “___” in Chinese.
A.结结巴巴地读
B.全神贯注地读
C.心不在焉地读
D.声情并茂地读
35. The best title for the passage is “_________”.
A. IQ Is the key to the Automaticity
Is Bad for Children’s Reading
C. Automaticity Depends on Practice
D. Automatic Readers Will be Successful
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
C
If an American friend invites you to his or her home for dinner, keep in mind these important rules.
First of all, arrive on time (but not early). 36._____ It’s OK to be ten or fifteen minutes late but not forty –five minutes late.
Second, it is polite(有礼貌的) to bring a small gift. 37.____ If you take a special gift that is made in your own country, your friend will certainly enjoy getting that.
Wearing beautiful clothes and a smile are good but not enough. Table manners (礼貌) are also very important .38. ____ When you want to get food that is a little far from you ,do not stretch(伸出) your hands to reach for it. Ask others to pass the food to you.
39.__________
After dinner, don’t leave at once, but don’t stay at your friend’s house for too long, either. When your friend seems to be getting tired, tell him or her that you need to leave.
40._____
备选项:
A. Flowers or candies are always good.
B. Americans expect to be on time.
C. Also, eat with your mouth closed.
D. You’ll leave when your friends want to rest.
E. Do not open your mouth to talk when you are eating food.
F. The next day, call or write to say how much you enjoyed the evening.
二卷
第三部分语言知识应用(共四节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money _41___ from hard work.
Some parents like __42___ birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it’s __43_ for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, __44__ they will forget their parents’ birthdays and only remember ___45___ own. It is not a good tradition.
Many parents don’t let their children do chores. They think children have only one _46__ to do. They should study hard and be good __47_ their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only __48_ to open their mouths to be fed and stretch(伸展) out their arms. When the children grow up, they won’t be able to __49___ anything, and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children __50_ to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.
41. A. comes B. borrows C. takes D. makes
42. A. having B. joining C. watching D. sending
43. A. surprising B. bad C. impossible D. necessary
44. A. really B. maybe C. or D. luckily
45. A. their B. his C. her D. your
46. A. homework B. thing C. chance D. work
47. A. in B. with C. at D. to
48. A. want B. start C. plan D. learn
49. A. do B. see C. hear D. copy
50. A. when B. how C. where D. which
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
When you are busy or stressed, don’t forget your hobbies, such as listening to music, reading and playing ball games. If eating 51._____ (make) you feel better, you can go to your favorite restaurant to have 52._______ delicious meal.
Parents may not think that it is useful to watch TV. However, if you are 53.______ (worry) about your English and don’t know how 54._____ (improve) it, why not watch some English TV 55._______ (program)? If you’re feeling bad about your weight and don’t know 56._______ to do, why not go walking or jogging?
57.______ (final), trying to keep your worries to yourself can make them 58.______ (bad). I like to share my problems 59._______ my friends. They always give me 60.____ (help) advice. If you don’t know who to talk to, you can always write to me. You’re never alone.
第三节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,在句中空格处填写上正确的单词。
61. When night comes, stars _________(出现).
62. I have something __________(私人的) to discuss with you.
63. I respect you but I ___________ (不同意) with your discussion.
64.Do you want tomatoes and ________(奶酪)on your hamburger?
65. My family are really _________(善解人意的).
第四节完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)
根据所给汉语句子,把英语句子补充完整,每空一词。
66.我们不应该逃避问题。
We shouldn’t run _____ ______ problems.
67.我们正盼望着去云南旅游。
We’re ________ _______ to taking a trip to Yunnan.
68.汤姆总是乐意尽力帮助我学习英语。
Tom is always ________ _______ try his best to help me with English.
69. 他把这个箱子装满了苹果。
He ______ the box ____ apples.
70. 婴儿学走的时候经常会摔倒。
Babies often _______ ______ when they learn to walk.
第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分25分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
According to a new survey, student’s safety becomes a big problem. Now in many big cities in China, some schools start a new lesson: self-protection( 自我保护).
Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
◆If someone robs(抢劫) you
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away,give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.
◆If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle ,try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
◆If it is raining hard and there is lightning(闪电)
Don't stay in high places or stand under the trees.
◆If there is a fire.
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time. 根据短文内容完成下面的五个问题。
71. What lesson do some schools start in many big cities?
72. What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?
73.把画线句子翻译成汉语。
74.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) You should stand under the trees if it is raining hard and there is lightning.
75.根据短文内容将句子补充完整。
You can find _____ ways of self-protection in this article.
第二节写作(满分15分)
上周你对班里的五位同学的“下学期目标”做了一次调查,请根据下面表中的调查结果用英语写一篇段文。
要求:
1.1.句子通顺,调理清晰,无语法、单词拼写及标点符号错误。
2.2.所写短文内容及调查结果相符。
3.3.字数60词以上。