土建英语词汇

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土建英语词汇Civil English Glossary

一、设计专业

工艺(专业):process design/engineering

系统(专业):systems engineering

设备(专业):equipment engineering

布置(专业):plant layout engineering

管道设计(专业):piping design

管道机械(专业):piping mechanical engineering

仪表(专业):instruments engineering

电气(专业):electrical engineering

建筑(专业):architectural

土建(专业):civil engineering

设计阶段:engineering phase

基础工程设计阶段:

basic engineering phase

详细工程设计阶段:

detailed engineering phase

二、图纸

扬子石化—巴斯夫有限责任公司

BASF-YPC Company Limited

一体化石化项目—中国,南京

IPS PROJECT—NANJING,CHINA

中国石化洛阳石油化工工程公司:

SINOPEC LUOY ANG PETROCHEMICAL ENGINEERING CORP.

中海壳牌南海石化项目:

CSPC NANHAI PETROCHEMICALS PROJECT

丽东芳烃项目:

LIDONG AROMATICS COMPLEX PROJECT 冷却塔(南区):

COOLING TOWERS (SOUTH)

施工图纸:working drawing,

construction drawing

工艺装置:process unit

工艺流程图:process flow diagram [PED] 装置布置图:plot plan

会签:inter discipline check

图号:DWG NO.

资质等级grade of qualification

设计:designed by

校对:checked by

审核:supervisor

附注:notes

图例:legend

剖面:section

平面图:layout plan

立面图:elevation

结构布置图:structure plan

配筋图:reinforcing plan

模板图:form plan

三、结构

基础:foundation

基础梁:foundation beam

桩基础:pile foundation

桩承台:pile capping

打桩机:pile driver

振动打桩机:vibratory driver

打桩:pile driving

Z2101泵吸水池详图:pump basin detail for

Z2101

冷却塔水池:Cooling tower basin

池壁:wall

伸缩缝:expansion and contraction joint

底板:bottom slab

水池顶板:basin top slab

风机基础详图:fan foundation detail

现浇墙板:cast-in-place wall panel

预制墙板:pre-cast wall panel

钢筋混凝土框架:

reinforced concrete frame

钢筋混凝土柱:

reinforced concrete column

牛腿:bracket

钢筋混凝土现浇板:cast-in-place

reinforced concrete slab

地下管道:underground trench

斜梁:stringer

平台梁:beams of platform

悬臂梁:cantilever beam

女儿墙:parapet

人孔盖板:manhole cover

集水坑;catchment pit

溢流槽:flood relief channel

爬梯:ladder

pretensioned spun concrete piles

先张法预应力混凝土管桩

四、材料

预埋件embedded plate

钢板steel plate

钢圆环:steel ring plate

雨水篦子板:rain water grating

钢筋reinforcing bar

热轧光圆钢筋:hot rolled plain steel bars 热轧带肋钢筋:hot rolled ribbed steel bars I 级:grade I

插筋:anchor rebar

钢筋锚固长度:bond length of rebars

钢筋搭接:bar splicing

箍筋:stirrup

纵向钢筋:longitudinal bar

弯起钢筋,元宝筋:bend bar

钢筋间距:rod spacing

搭接长度:overlapping length

不锈钢栏杆:stainless steel handrail

支架:support

电缆槽盒支架:cable trench support

仪表槽盒支架:instrument trench support 螺母:nut

锚栓:anchor bolt

M30六角螺帽:M30 six angle screw cap 外露100,丝扣80:outcrop 100, thread 80 地脚螺栓,基础螺栓:foundation bolt

垫片:washer

间隔布置:interval set

早强剂:early-strength admixture

防冻附加剂:antifreeze admixture

混凝土:C40 concrete: class:40

细石混凝土:fine aggregate concrete

配合比:mixture ratio

抗渗等级:P8 seepage class::P8

抗压强度:compression strength

混凝土保护层厚度:minimum concrete cover 砂:sand

卵石:pebble

碎石:crushed stone

砾石:gravel

骨料:aggregate

水泥:cement

普通硅酸盐水泥:

ordinary portland cement

粘土砖:clay brick

垫层:cushion

装饰工程(抹灰、涂料、刷浆)

1:2水泥砂浆20厚:

1:2 cenment mortar thickness 20mm

找平层:leveling blacket

抹灰:plastering

抹平,找平:screeding

抹光,压光:trowel finish

抹子:trowel

抹灰底层:rendering coat

抹灰罩面层:setting coat

灌缝:grout

填料:filling

收水器:drift eliminator

工艺管道:process pipe

套管:pipe sleeve

壁厚:wall thickness

翼环:plate ring

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