土建英语词汇
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土建英语词汇Civil English Glossary
一、设计专业
工艺(专业):process design/engineering
系统(专业):systems engineering
设备(专业):equipment engineering
布置(专业):plant layout engineering
管道设计(专业):piping design
管道机械(专业):piping mechanical engineering
仪表(专业):instruments engineering
电气(专业):electrical engineering
建筑(专业):architectural
土建(专业):civil engineering
设计阶段:engineering phase
基础工程设计阶段:
basic engineering phase
详细工程设计阶段:
detailed engineering phase
二、图纸
扬子石化—巴斯夫有限责任公司
BASF-YPC Company Limited
一体化石化项目—中国,南京
IPS PROJECT—NANJING,CHINA
中国石化洛阳石油化工工程公司:
SINOPEC LUOY ANG PETROCHEMICAL ENGINEERING CORP.
中海壳牌南海石化项目:
CSPC NANHAI PETROCHEMICALS PROJECT
丽东芳烃项目:
LIDONG AROMATICS COMPLEX PROJECT 冷却塔(南区):
COOLING TOWERS (SOUTH)
施工图纸:working drawing,
construction drawing
工艺装置:process unit
工艺流程图:process flow diagram [PED] 装置布置图:plot plan
会签:inter discipline check
图号:DWG NO.
资质等级grade of qualification
设计:designed by
校对:checked by
审核:supervisor
附注:notes
图例:legend
剖面:section
平面图:layout plan
立面图:elevation
结构布置图:structure plan
配筋图:reinforcing plan
模板图:form plan
三、结构
基础:foundation
基础梁:foundation beam
桩基础:pile foundation
桩承台:pile capping
打桩机:pile driver
振动打桩机:vibratory driver
打桩:pile driving
Z2101泵吸水池详图:pump basin detail for
Z2101
冷却塔水池:Cooling tower basin
池壁:wall
伸缩缝:expansion and contraction joint
底板:bottom slab
水池顶板:basin top slab
风机基础详图:fan foundation detail
现浇墙板:cast-in-place wall panel
预制墙板:pre-cast wall panel
钢筋混凝土框架:
reinforced concrete frame
钢筋混凝土柱:
reinforced concrete column
牛腿:bracket
钢筋混凝土现浇板:cast-in-place
reinforced concrete slab
地下管道:underground trench
斜梁:stringer
平台梁:beams of platform
悬臂梁:cantilever beam
女儿墙:parapet
人孔盖板:manhole cover
集水坑;catchment pit
溢流槽:flood relief channel
爬梯:ladder
pretensioned spun concrete piles
先张法预应力混凝土管桩
四、材料
预埋件embedded plate
钢板steel plate
钢圆环:steel ring plate
雨水篦子板:rain water grating
钢筋reinforcing bar
热轧光圆钢筋:hot rolled plain steel bars 热轧带肋钢筋:hot rolled ribbed steel bars I 级:grade I
插筋:anchor rebar
钢筋锚固长度:bond length of rebars
钢筋搭接:bar splicing
箍筋:stirrup
纵向钢筋:longitudinal bar
弯起钢筋,元宝筋:bend bar
钢筋间距:rod spacing
搭接长度:overlapping length
不锈钢栏杆:stainless steel handrail
支架:support
电缆槽盒支架:cable trench support
仪表槽盒支架:instrument trench support 螺母:nut
锚栓:anchor bolt
M30六角螺帽:M30 six angle screw cap 外露100,丝扣80:outcrop 100, thread 80 地脚螺栓,基础螺栓:foundation bolt
垫片:washer
间隔布置:interval set
早强剂:early-strength admixture
防冻附加剂:antifreeze admixture
混凝土:C40 concrete: class:40
细石混凝土:fine aggregate concrete
配合比:mixture ratio
抗渗等级:P8 seepage class::P8
抗压强度:compression strength
混凝土保护层厚度:minimum concrete cover 砂:sand
卵石:pebble
碎石:crushed stone
砾石:gravel
骨料:aggregate
水泥:cement
普通硅酸盐水泥:
ordinary portland cement
粘土砖:clay brick
垫层:cushion
装饰工程(抹灰、涂料、刷浆)
1:2水泥砂浆20厚:
1:2 cenment mortar thickness 20mm
找平层:leveling blacket
抹灰:plastering
抹平,找平:screeding
抹光,压光:trowel finish
抹子:trowel
抹灰底层:rendering coat
抹灰罩面层:setting coat
灌缝:grout
填料:filling
收水器:drift eliminator
工艺管道:process pipe
套管:pipe sleeve
壁厚:wall thickness
翼环:plate ring