常用化学试剂英文缩写
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
是按杂质含量的多少分:
实验试剂:缩写为LR,又称四级试剂。
化学纯试剂:缩写为CP,又称三级试剂,一般瓶上用深蓝色标签。
分析纯试剂:缩写为AR,又称二级试剂,一般瓶上用红色标签。
保证试剂:缩写为GR,又称一级试剂,一般瓶上用绿色标签(又称优级纯)
基准试剂:缩写为PT,专门作为基准物用,可直接配制标准溶液。
光谱纯试剂:缩写为SP,表示光谱纯净。但由于有机物在光谱上显示不出,所以有时主成分达不到99.9%以上,使用时必须注意,特别是作基准物时,必须进行标定。
优级纯试剂GR Guaranteed reagent
分析纯试剂AR Analytical reagent
学纯试剂CP Chemical pure
基准试剂PT Primary reagent
实验试剂LR Laboratory reagent
超纯试剂UP Ultra pure
生化试剂BC Biochemical
光谱纯SP Spectrum pure
气相色谱GC Gas chromatography
指示剂Ind Indicator
层析用FCP For chromatograph purpose
工业用Tech Technical grade
ABO 2,7,8-Trioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octyl
Ac Acetyl
ACBZ 4-Azidobenzyloxycarbonyl
ACE α-Chloroethoxycarbonyl
AcHmb 2-Acetoxy-4-methoxybenzyl
AcmAcetamidomethyl
Ad 1-Adamantyl
Adoc 1-Adamantyloxycarbonyl
Adpoc 1-(1-Adamantyl)-1-methylethoxycarbonyl
AIBN 2,2’-Azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) or Azobisisobutyronitrile
All Allyl
AllocAlloxycarbonyl
AlsAllylsulfonyl
AMB 2-(Acetoxymethyl)benzoyl
AN 4-Methoxyphenyl or anisyl
Anpe 2-(4-Acetyl-2-nitrophenyl)ethyl
AO Atomic orbital
AOC Allyloxycarbonyl
p-AOM p-Anisyloxymrthyl or (4-methoxyphenoxy)methyl
Ar Aryl
atm Atmosphere
ATP Adenosine 5’-triphosphate
ATPase Adenosinetriphosphatase
Azb p-Azidobenzyl
Bam Benzamidomethyl
BBA Butane-2,3-bisacetal
BBn p-Bromobenzyl
9-BBN 9-Borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane
BDMS Biphenyldimethylsilyl
BDT 1,3-Benzodithiolan-2-yl
Bic 5-Benzisoxazolymethoxycarbonyl
Bmpc 2,4-Dimethylthiophenoxycarbonyl
Bmpm 1,1-Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1’-pyrenylmethyl
BMS Borane-methyl sulfide
Bn Benzyl
BOC t-Butylcarbonyl
t-BOC t-Butylcarbonyl
BOM Benzyloxymethyl
BOP Benzotriazol-1-yloxytris(dimethylamino) phosphoniumhexafluorophosphate BOP-Cl N,N-Bis(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)phosphinic
bp Boiling point
Bpoc 1-methyl-1-(4-biphenyl)ethoxycarbonyl
Bpy 2,2’-Bipyridyl
br Broad (spectral)
BSA Bistrimethylsilylacetamide
Bt Benzotriazo-1-yl or 1-benzotriazolyl
BTBA Benzyltributylammonium chloride
Bu Butyl
s-BU Sec-Butyl
t-Butert-Butyl
Bum t-Butoxymethyl
t-Bumeoc 1-(3,5-Di-t-butylphenyl)-1-methylethoxycarbonyl
BzBenzoxyl
oC Degree Celsius
calcd Calculated
Cam Carboxyamidomethyl
cAMP Adenosine cyclic 3’,5’-phosphate
CAN Cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate
CbzBenzyloxycarbonyl
CD Circular dichrosim
CDI 1,1’-Carbonyldiimidazole
Cee 1-(2-Chloroethoxy)ethyl
CI Chemical ionization (in MS) Configuration interaction (in MO theory) CIDNP Chemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization
cm Centmeter