英语假期作业4

高一暑期作业4

I.核心单词（一）

1.earthquake n.______

2. quake n. ______

3. ______ n.井

4. ______n.管；导管

5.burst vi.(burst，burst) ______

6. ______n.百万

7. ______n.事件；大事；运动项目

8. ______n.民族；国家；国民

9.canal n. ______

10. ______ n.蒸汽；水汽

11.dirt n. ______

12. ______n.废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产

13.suffering n. ______

14.extreme adj. ______

15.injure vt. ______

16.destroy vt. ______

17.brick n. ______

18. ______ n.水坝；堰堤

19. ______ n.轨道；足迹；痕迹

20. ______adj.无用的；无效的；无益的

21. ______vt.&vi.(使)震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊

22. ______n.&vt.援救；营救

23. ______vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境

24. ______ n.电；电流；电学

25.disaster n. ______

26. ______vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏

27. ______ n.矿；矿山；矿井

28. ______n.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处

29.title n. ______

30.reporter n. ______

Ⅱ.重点短语（一）

1.right away______

2. ______多于；超过；胜过

3.think little of______

4.as usual______

5.as if ______

6.at an end______

7. ______ 三分之一

8.cut across ______

9. ______严重受损；破败不堪

10. ______数以千计的

11.instead of ______

12.fall down______

13. ______ 掘出；发现

14.to the south of ______

15.a (great) number of ______

Ⅳ.单句改错

1.The great number of the world-famous paintings are on show in this exhibition.

2.We treat them as if they are our own parents.

3.When Tom entered, he was told that the movie had been lasted an hour.

4.The boy would stay at home instead of go to the park because he was tired.

5.The scientist knew nothing about the matter, because he was always buried himself in his study.

6.Hearing the old man's amusing experiences in Africa, we all couldn't help bursting into laughing.

7.Two-third of the people there died or got injured during that earthquake.

8.It was shocked everybody to hear the girl say such rude words to her teacher.

Ⅰ.核心单词（二）

1.______ n.度数；程度；学位

2. ______ n.金属

3. ______ n.条；棒；条状物

4.damage n.&vt. ______

5.frighten vt. ______

6. ______ n.重量；重空旧单

7.doorstep n . ______

8.hit v. ______

9. ______ n.邻居；邻人

Ⅱ.重点短语（二）

1.of no use ______

2. ______分发；发出(气味、热等)；发表；用尽；精疲力竭

3.the rest______

4.quite a few ______

5.as if______

6.in one's need ______

7. ______涉及；指的是；提及；参考

8. ______醒来；唤醒

9. ______在户外

10. ______丧生

11. ______弥补；和解；编造；整理；化妆；拼凑成Ⅲ.必备语法

1.It was felt in Beijing, ______ is more than two hundred kilometers away.

2.The number of people ______ were killed or seriously injured reached more than400，000.

3.Workers built shelters for survivors ______ homes had been destroyed.

4.The boy bought a bicycle ______ was stolen from his neighbor.

5.Your speech was heard by a group of five judges，all of ______ agreed that it was the best one this year.

用适当的关系代词填空

1.Look at that boy ______ name is Mike.

2.Look at the boy and his dog ______ are coming this way.

3.Those ______ were late for school stay here after class.

4.The old house ______ windows were all broken was built in the 1950s.

5.The apples ______ are in this basket are as big as those in that one.

6.The radio______ parts are too small to be seen can’t be repaired.

7.On the train I saw a little girl ______ was crying.

8.Who is the girl ______ is sweeping the floor over there?

9. He is a teacher ______ we like very much.

10.The pen ______ you bought yesterday is the same as mine.

Ⅰ.核心单词（三）

A)1. ______ n.祝贺；(复数)贺词

2. ______ n.裁判员；法官n.断定；判断；判决

3.sincerelyad v. ______

4. ______ vt.表示；表达n.快车；速递

5.effort n. ______

6.rebuild v. ______

7.huge adj. ______

8.outline n. ______

9.headline n. ______

10.cyclist n. ______

B)1.nation n. ______→national adj. ______

2. ______ n.污垢；泥土→______ adj.脏的

3.suffer v. ______ →______ n.苦难；痛苦

4.injure vt. ______ →______ n.损害；伤害→______ adj.受伤的

5. ______ v.&n.使用；用法→_____ adj.有用的→______ adj.无用的

6.______ n.矿；矿山；矿井→______ n.矿工

7.judge vt.______ → ______n.判断力

8. _______v.祝贺；恭喜→______n.祝贺(复数)

9.electric adj.______ →_____ n.电；电流；电学→electrical adj.______

10.frighten vt._______ →_______ adj.受惊的；害怕的→________adj.令人恐惧的

11.cycle v. _____ →_______ n.骑自行车的人

Ⅱ.重点短语（三）