初中英语语法-一般将来时经典版(附答案)
(完整版)一般将来时态讲解及练习和答案
1、概述一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, next week, next year等。
Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.为什么不把肉放在冰箱里？它可以保鲜好几天。
-You've left the light on. 你忘了关灯了。
- Oh , so I have. I'll go and turn it off. 噢，那我马上去关。
2、构成一般将来时由“助动词will/shall+动词原形”构成。
will用于第二、三人称，shall第一人称。
在口语中，will在名词或代词后常缩写为'll，will not简缩为won’t[wount]。
但在美国英语中，各种人称皆可用will。
He will help his sister with her lessons.他将帮助他妹妹做功课。
We won't be free this afternoon.今天下午我们没空。
3、一般将来时的用法（1）表示未来的动作或存在状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, next Sunday, soon, in a month, in the future等。
We shall leave for London next Monday.我们将在下周一去伦敦。
He will come to see you the day after tomorrow.后天他要来看你。
You will be 20 next year.明年你就二十了。
（2）表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作We shall come and work in this factory every year.我们将每年来这工厂参加劳动。
【英语】 中考英语一般将来时20篇(附带答案解析)
【英语】中考英语一般将来时20篇(附带答案解析)一、一般将来时1．—I wonder if you for a picnic tomorrow.—If it ,I will go.A. go, not rainB. go, doesn't rainC. will go, isn't rain.D. will go, doesn't rain.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：--我想知道明天你是否去野餐。
--如果天不下雨，我就去。
分析：第一个句子为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句用原来的时态；第二个句子为条件状语从句，体现主将从现的原则，主语是第三人称单数，因此助动词用does.故选D【点评】考查动词的用法。
2．—May I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.A. has been to; will come backB. has gone to; will be backC. has been in; would come backD. is leaving for; doesn't come back【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：——我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？——对不起，他去澳大利亚了。
但是两天后回来。
have gone to“去某地了（还没回来）”；由时间状语in two days可确定第二个空用一般将来时，故答案为B项。
3．I’m so lucky because I see more cartoon characters next month.A. is able toB. will be able toC. be able toD. was able to【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我真幸运因为我下个月能看到更多的卡通人物。
英语一般将来时总复习经典例题、习题含答案推荐精选
英语一般将来时总复习经典例题、习题含答案推荐精选一、初中英语一般将来时1．Could you tell me____？A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when they would leave Beijing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我他们什么时候离开北京吗？这是含有宾语从句的主从复合句。
从句用陈述语序，疑问词+主语+谓语，故排除A B；主句中的could表示语气的委婉，不是过去时。
根据句意，从句用一般将来时。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查宾语从句。
注意从的语序和时态。
2．If it is clear tomorrow , I ________a bike to the underground station.A. rideB. will rideC. rodeD. have ridden【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天天气好的话，我会骑自行车去地铁站。
ride骑车，动词原形；will ride是一般将来时态；rode是ride的过去式形式；have ridden是现在完成时态。
句中if引导的是条件状语从句，从句中一般现在时态，主句应使用一般将来时态，故应选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态，以及if引导的是条件状语从句，从句中一般现在时态，主句应使用一般将来时态。
3．There ___________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：明天下午将有一次会议。
根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon 可知这里应该是there be结构的将来时：there will be或there is going to be，根据句意，故答案为C。
初中英语语法-一般将来时练习题(含答案)
初中英语语法-一般将来时练习题(含答案)1.There will XXX.2.Charlie won't work here next month.3.He is very busy this week。
but he will be free next week.4.There will be a dolphin show in the XXX.5.Are you going to be free tomorrow。
No。
I will be free the day after tomorrow.6.Mother will give me a nice present on my next birthday.7.No。
please don't.8.I will get it for you at once。
1.明天下午将举行一次会议。
2.XXX下个月不会在这里工作。
3.他这周很忙，但下周会有空。
4.明天晚上动物园会有一场海豚表演。
5.你明天会有空吗？不，我后天会有空。
6.我的母亲会在我下一个生日给我一个好礼物。
7.不，请不要。
8.我会立刻拿给你。
9.XXX Saturday?10.If they show up。
we will hold a meeting.11.He will give her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.12.He will write to us as soon as he arrives there.13.He will come back in three days.14.If it doesn't rain tomorrow。
we'll go roller-skating.15.No。
they won't.16.Who will we go XXX?17.We will XXX.18.Tomorrow。
七年级英语一般将来时练习题40题含答案解析
七年级英语一般将来时练习题40题含答案解析1.We are going to have a picnic this Sunday. What about you?I am going to ______ my grandparents.A.visitB.visitsC.visitedD.visiting答案解析：A。
be going to 后面接动词原形，表示计划、打算做某事。
B 选项是第三人称单数形式；C 选项是过去式；D 选项是现在分词，都不符合be going to 的用法。
2.My mother is going to buy some fruit. She is going to the ______.A.supermarketB.hospitalC.libraryD.school答案解析：A。
妈妈买水果通常会去超市。
B 选项医院是看病的地方；C 选项图书馆是借书、看书的地方；D 选项学校是学习的地方。
3.Tom is going to play football tomorrow. He is very ______.A.excitedB.sadC.angryD.tired答案解析：A。
要去踢足球通常会很兴奋。
B 选项悲伤；C 选项生气；D 选项累，都不符合语境。
4.We are going to have an English test next week. I am going to study ______.A.hardB.hardlyzyzily答案解析：A。
study hard 努力学习。
B 选项hardly 是几乎不的意思；C 选项lazy 是懒惰的；D 选项lazily 是懒惰地，都不符合语境。
5.My sister is going to be a doctor. She is going to study ______.A.mathB.scienceC.artD.music答案解析：B。
中考英语一般将来时100篇及答案
中考英语一般将来时100篇及答案一、一般将来时1．—I've never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don't worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. introducedC. have introducedD. had introduced【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我以前从没见过泰勒先生。
别担心。
开会前我会把他介绍给你。
根据上句 I've never seen Mr. Taylor before. 到现在为止没有见过他，所以才有开会前介绍给你。
要用一般将来时，will+动词原形。
故选A。
【点评】考查一般将来时的构成和用法。
注意根据语境确定动词的时态。
2．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：随着科学技术的发展，在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中. 根据in the future可知，此句表示动作发生在将来，所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形，故选C.【点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态. 一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形.3．—Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?—No, but I think she when she is free.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will come【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道怀特太太今晚是否来吃晚饭吗？——不知道。
一般将来时练习及答案1
一般将来时一般将来时(The future indefinite tense)一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式：由will加动词原形构成肯定句：I/We will go.You/He/She/They Will go.否定句：I/We /will not go.You/He/She/They will not go.疑问句：Will you/she/he/it /they go（1）一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。
例如：I will arrive tomorrow.我明天到。
Will you be free tonight 你今晚有空吗？We won’t be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。
（2）在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。
例如：Will she come 她（会）来吗？We’ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。
It won’t last long. 会开不了多久。
（4）be going to+动词原形a.表示打算、准备做的事。
例如：We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。
How are you going to spend your holidays假期你准备怎样过？一、单项选择。
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give。
初中英语主要时态系列——一般将来时讲解及练习【附中考真题及解析】
初中英语主要时态系列——一般将来时讲解及练习【附中考真题及解析】1一般将来时的含义一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态，或将来经常发生的动作或状态。
2一般将来时的基本结构1. will/shall+动词原形will 在陈述句中用于各种人称；shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。
否定式：will not=won't；shall not=shan't一般疑问式：will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式？I will/shall do a better job next time. 下次我要做得好些。
Oil and water will not mix. 油和水没法混在一起。
—Will he help you with your English tonight? 今天晚上他会帮助你学习英语吗？—Yes, he will./No, he won't. 是的，他会。
/不，他不会。
—When will you arrive for America? 你什么时候去美国？—Tomorrow. 明天。
2. am/is/are going to +动词原形否定式：am/is/are not going to +动词原形一般疑问式：am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他？特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式？He is going to spend his holidays in London. 他打算在伦敦度假。
Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。
Is he going to collect any data for us? 他会帮我们收集数据吗？What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算作什么？3一般将来时的用法will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况，一般情况下能互换。
初一英语一般将来时练习题20题带答案解析
初一英语一般将来时练习题20题带答案解析1.She ______ visit her grandparents this weekend.A.willB.is going toC.wouldD.was going to答案解析：A 和B 选项都可以表示一般将来时，C 选项would 通常用于过去将来时或者委婉语气，D 选项was going to 是过去将来时。
根据this weekend 可知要用一般将来时，而“will + 动词原形”和“be going to + 动词原形”都可以表示一般将来时，没有特别的迹象表明有计划，所以A 和B 都可以，但本题最佳答案是A。
2.We ______ have a picnic if the weather is fine.A.willB.is going toC.wouldD.were going to答案解析：A 和B 选项都可以表示一般将来时，C 选项would 通常用于过去将来时或者委婉语气，D 选项were going to 是过去将来时。
如果天气好我们将会去野餐，这里没有特别的计划，所以用“will + 动词原形”，答案是A。
3.He ______ play football tomorrow.A.willB.is going toC.wouldD.was going to答案解析：A 和B 选项都可以表示一般将来时，C 选项would 通常用于过去将来时或者委婉语气，D 选项was going to 是过去将来时。
根据tomorrow 可知要用一般将来时，没有特别的计划，所以用“will + 动词原形”，答案是A。
4.They ______ go to the zoo on Sunday.A.willB.is going toC.wouldD.were going to答案解析：A 和B 选项都可以表示一般将来时，C 选项would 通常用于过去将来时或者委婉语气，D 选项were going to 是过去将来时。
英语一般将来时题20套(带答案)及解析
英语一般将来时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般将来时1．— I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting.— Really? Do you know when he _______.A. will startB. to startC. started【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说Leo要去韩国开会。
——真的吗？你知道他什么时候出发吗？when何时，此处询问将来的时间，故用一般将来时，因此选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
2．Look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future．A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"看看生活中美好的一面，想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来．"．A过去时．B一般将来时态．C动词原形．D现在完成时态．结合语境"看看生活中美好的一面，想象你___一个幸福和成功的未来．"，由future未来，可知，表示将来，用一般将来时态．答案是B．3．I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?A. go toB. went toC. have gone toD. am going to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我将去商店，我可以给你买一些东西吗迭项八是一般现在时，表示经常性的行为或状态;选项B是一般过去时，表示动作发生在过去，和现在没有关系;选项C 是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
根据Can I get you anything?可知，说话的时候，还没有去商店，所以应该用一般将来时。
故选:D。
4．—Do you have any plans for tonight?—Yes ,I____at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：一今天晚上你有什么计划吗?一是的，我打算到镇上新开的意大利餐馆去吃饭。
初中一般将来时讲义【含答案】
初中一般将来时讲义【含答案】一、一般将来时的定义表示将来某个时间发生的动作或状态二、一般将来时的结构I will meet you at the airport. I’m going to go hiking this weekend.结构：结构：三、will和be going to do的区别：1. be going to表示主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情2. will多用于客观上要发生的事情，或临时决定要做的事情四、句式转换1. I’m going to take a photo tomorrow.（否定句）（一般疑问句，并写出肯否回答）（对划线部分进行提问：I’m going to take a photo tomorrow.）2. He will finish his homework.（否定句）（一般疑问句，并写出肯否回答）（对划线部分进行提问：He will finish his homework.）五、一般将来时的标志词1. tomorrow类：tomorrow afternoon，the day after tomorrow2. next类：next week, next summer, next year3. in+时间段：in two days, in a week4.其他：in the future, one day, someday【课堂练习】1. We don’t know when __________ next week. Please call me when he arrives.A. will he arriveB. does he arriveC. he will arriveD. he arrives2. —How soon will he come back to Guangzhou?—I have no idea. Maybe he __________ in one or two days.A. will comeB. comesC. comeD. came3. ---will the train arrive?---It the station in 50 minutes.A. How soon; will get toB. How soon; arriveC. How long; will reachD. How far; gets to4. Will you at the bus stop at 10:30?A. meetingB. meetsC. meetD. met5. Lily and I to the concert it we free next week.A. go; areB. go; will beC. will go; will beD. will go; are初中一般将来时讲义（答案）一、一般将来时的定义表示将来某个时间发生的动作或状态二、一般将来时的结构I will meet you at the airport. I’m going to go hiking this weekend.结构：will+动词原形结构：am/is/are going to+动词原形三、will和be going to do的区别：1. be going to表示主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情2. will多用于客观上要发生的事情，或临时决定要做的事情四、句式转换1. I’m going to take a photo tomorrow.（否定句）I’m not going to take a photo tomorrow.（一般疑问句，并写出肯否回答）---Are you going to take a photo tomorrow?---Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.（对划线部分进行提问：I’m going to take a photo tomorrow.）What are you going to do tomorrow?2. He will finish his homework.（否定句）He will not finish his homework.（一般疑问句，并写出肯否回答)---Will he finish his homework?---Yes, he will. /No, he won’t.（对划线部分进行提问：He will finish his homework.）What will he do?五、一般将来时的标志词1. tomorrow类：tomorrow afternoon，the day after tomorrow2. next类：next week, next summer, next year3. in+时间段：in two days, in a week4.其他：in the future, one day, someday【课堂练习】1. We don’t know when __________ next week. Please call me when he arrives.A. will he arriveB. does he arriveC. he will arriveD. he arrives2. —How soon will he come back to Guangzhou?—I have no idea. Maybe he __________ in one or two days.A. will comeB. comesC. comeD. came3. ---will the train arrive?---It the station in 50 minutes.A. How soon; will get toB. How soon; arriveC. How long; will reachD. How far; gets to4. Will you at the bus stop at 10:30?A. meetingB. meetsC. meetD. met5. Lily and I to the concert it we free next week.A. go; areB. go; will beC. will go; will beD. will go; are。
【英语】中考英语一般将来时题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语一般将来时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般将来时1．—I wonder if he ______ us tonight.— I believe if he ______ his homework, he will join us.A. will join; will finishB. will join; finishesC. joins; finishes.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道他今天晚上是否加入我们吗？——我相信如果他完成了作业，他会加入我们的。
根据句式结构第一句是if是否，引导宾语从句，根据tonight，可知从句是将来时态；第二句if如果，引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，此空用一般现在时，finishes，故选B。
【点评】此题考查从句时态。
要根据不同的从句和不同的语境确定句子时态。
2．—Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?—Not yet. I _____ it with my classmate tonight.A. will watchB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—凯莉，你看过新电影《功夫熊猫3》吗？—还没有呢。
今天晚上我要和我的同学一起去看。
A. will watch一般将来时态形式；B. was watching过去进行时态形式；C. have watched现在完成时态形式。
本句描述的是今天晚上将要发生的动作，句子用一般将来时态。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。
以及will watch；was watching；have watched三种时态的用法和区别3．I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?A. go toB. went toC. have gone toD. am going to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我将去商店，我可以给你买一些东西吗迭项八是一般现在时，表示经常性的行为或状态;选项B是一般过去时，表示动作发生在过去，和现在没有关系;选项C 是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
中考英语一般将来时真题汇编(含答案)
中考英语一般将来时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语一般将来时1．—I wonder if you for a XXX.—If it ,I will go.A. go, not rainB. go, doesn't rainC. will go, isn't rain.D. will go, doesn't rain.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：--我想知道明天你是否去野餐。
--如果天不下雨，我就去。
分析：第一个句子为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句用原来的时态；第二个句子为条件状语从句，体现主将从现的原则，主语是第三人称单数，因此助动词用does.故选D 【点评】考查动词的用法。
2．—I hear your father has gone to Tokyo on business?—Yes. And he _______ in three weeks.A. has XXX【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—我听说你父亲出差去日本了？—是的。
他将在三周后回来。
时间状语in three weeks与一般将来时连用，故选B。
3．I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.A. takeB. takesC. will takeD. would take【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。
分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态根据主现从任原则，再根据从句中的nextweek可知，从句应该是表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时，用will do形式，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句时态。
注意宾语从句时态的主现从任原则。
4．Michael _________ XXX.A. teachB. taughtC. will teachD. wasteaching【谜底】C【解析】【分析】句意：XXX将会在明年2月到6月在云南的学校教学。
初中一般将来时练习题及答案
初中一般将来时练习题及答案一、动词的一般将来时形式：情态动词will/shall + 动词原形1. I (watch) a movie tonight.2. They (visit) their grandparents tomorrow.3. She (do) her homework after dinner.4. We (go) hiking this weekend.5. He (play) basketball with his friends next Sunday.6. The dog (bark) when it sees strangers.7. The students (have) a test next Monday.8. My parents (travel) to Japan next month.9. We (meet) at the park at 5 o'clock.10. Sarah (read) a book in the library this evening.答案:1. will watch2. will visit3. will do4. will go5. will play6. will bark7. will have8. will travel9. will meet10. will read二、用所给的动词的适当形式填空（有些已经给出）1. Lucy ______ (not play) computer games after school.2. The students ______ (not have) a holiday next week.3. Sam ______ (not go) swimming tomorrow.4. They ______ (not bring) any food to the party.5. We ______ (not watch) TV tonight.6. ______ she ______ (visit) her grandmother on Sunday?7. ______ you ______ (do) your homework tonight?8. ______ they ______ (travel) to Beijing next month?答案:1. will not play2. will not have3. will not go4. will not bring5. will not watch6. Will; visit7. Will; do8. Will; travel三、选择填空1. We ___________ to the beach this afternoon.A. wentB. will goC. goD. are going2. He ________ exercise every morning.A. will doB. doC. doesD. did3. ________ Alice _______ a party tomorrow?A. Will; haveB. Does; haveC. Did; haveD. Will; has4. I _________ my homework after dinner.A. will finishB. finishedC. finishD. will finished5. They ________ late for school tomorrow.A. areB. wereC. will beD. do答案:1. B2. C3. A4. A5. C四、将下列句子改写成一般将来时1. I go swimming every Sunday.2. We have a test next week.3. They travel to China every summer.4. She plays the piano every day.5. He buys a new car.答案：1. I will go swimming every Sunday.2. We will have a test next week.3. They will travel to China every summer.4. She will play the piano every day.5. He will buy a new car.总结：初中的一般将来时是由情态动词will/shall + 动词原形构成的。
英语一般将来时题20套(带答案)
英语一般将来时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语一般将来时1．- Do you have any plans for tonight?- Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你今晚有什么计划吗? ——是的, 我打算在镇上新开的意大利饭馆吃饭。
根据句中的时间词“tonight”判断此句应是一般将来时, 结构：am/is/are+ going to do； will do．故直接选D即可。
【点评】一般将来时2．— There ________a football match on TV tonight. I can't wait to watch it.— Me, too. It's ________ Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australian team Melbourne Victory.A. will be; betweenB. will be; bothC. will have; betweenD. will have; both【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为：---今晚将有一场电视直播足球比赛，我非常想看。
---我也是。
这是广州恒达足球俱乐部与澳大利亚墨尔本足球俱乐部之间的比赛。
根据语境，这是there be结构的一般将来时，应用there will be；both指两者，between指两者之间。
故选A。
【点评】考查there be结构以及词语辨析。
3．I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?A. go toB. went toC. have gone toD. am going to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我将去商店，我可以给你买一些东西吗迭项八是一般现在时，表示经常性的行为或状态;选项B是一般过去时，表示动作发生在过去，和现在没有关系;选项C 是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一般将来时一. 一般将来时的定义:表示将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。
二.一般将来时的标志：tomorrow(明天),the day after tomorrow(后天)next year(明年)next month(下一个月)next week(下一个星期)三.一般将来时的构成:1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+......例如:(1).I am going to play football tomorrow.明天我将要踢足球.(2).She is going to watch a movie the day after tomorrow.后天她要看一场电影.2.主语+will/shall+动词原形+.....说明:(1).will/shall有时可以和be going to 互换;(2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we.(3).will和shall的后面接动词原形)例如:(1).I shall/will go to Beijing next month.(I will=I'll)下个月我将要去北京.(2).You will come to see me tomorrow.(you will=you'll)明天你将要来看我.(3).She will read English tomorrow morning.(She will=She'll)明天早上她将要读英语.四.句一般将来时的式:1.肯定句:(1)..主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+......(2)..主语+will/shall+动词原形+.....例句和上面一样,就不举了.2.否定句:(1)..主语+be(am,is,are) not going to+动词原形+......例如:(A): I am not going to play basketball tomorrow. 明天我不将踢足球.(B). She is not/isn't going to visit Shanghai next year. 明年她不将参观上海.(2)..主语+will/shall not+动词原形+.....(A). I shall not go to school the day after tomorrow。
后天我不将上学了(B). I will not write my homework this evening.(will notl=I won't)今晚我不将写作业(C). She will not see a movie next week.(will not=won't)下个星期她将不看一场电影.3.一般疑问句:(A).Am/Is,Are+主语+going to+动词原形+....例如(A). --Am I going to see my grandfather tomorrow?明天我将去看我的爷爷吗?--Yes,you are.是的,你将去.(B).-- Are you going to listening to the tape tomorrow?明天你将听录音带吗?---No,I am not.不,我不将.(C). --Is she going to Beijing next year? 明年我将去北京吗?--Yes,she is. 是的,她将.(2).Will//shall+主语+动词原形+...例如(A). --Shall we play volleyball next class? 下一节课我们将打排球吗?--Yes,you will. 是的,你们将.(B). --Will you come here next week? 下个星期你将来这儿吗?--Yes,I will. 是的,我将.(C).--Will she teach us this term? 这学期,她将教我们吗?--Yes,she will. 是的,她将.4.特殊疑问句:(1).What(Where,How...)+be(am,is,are)+主语+going to+动词原形+...?例如:(A).--What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你将要做什么?--I'm going to the park? 我将要去动物园.(B).--Where are you going to swim? 你将要去哪儿游泳?--I'm going to swim in the river.(2). What(When,Where,How...)+主语+动词原形+...?例如:(A).---What will you do next week？下个星期你将要做什么?---I will do my homework。
我将要做作业.(B).--How will she come here tomorrow? 明天她将要怎么来这儿?--She will come here by bus。
她将要乘公共汽车来这儿.检测习题一、单选题：( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________. （不，不要。
）A. No, you won’t.B. No, you aren’t.C. No, please don’t.D. No, please.( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?– I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving ( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote( ) 13. He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A. isn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. doesn’t fine ( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the T erra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?–No, ________ （不去）.A. they willn’t.B. they won’t.C. they aren’t.D. they don’t.( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch ( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be ( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have ( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?–________ （好的）.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will.C. No, please.D. No, you won’t. ( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is( ) 27. ________ open the window?A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you( ) 28. – Le t’s go out to play football, shall we?– OK. I ________.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A. takesB. will takeC. spendsD. will spend( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving二、动词填空。