最新高考英语重点短语归纳

高考英语重点短语系列归纳

一

add

(1)If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.把…加到…上面

Five added to five is/makes 10.

5 and 5 makes/make 10.

(2)This will add to trouble．增加

(3)His whole school education added up to no more than one year．加起来总共

Add up the numbers，and you will get 1 155．

agree

(1)agree on就……达成共识

同意．．．是事实或应当如何(agree作及物动词)

(2)agree to do sth．同意做(某事)/ agree that …

(3)agree to the plan／decision／arrangement同意

/ what …同意某人意见

(4）sb. agree with + sb. / sb.’s opinion

sth. agree with sb.适合

sth. agree with sth.相一致，相符，和谐

agree with yon／what you said／your advice．同意

(5)I don’t

agree with me．食物、天气等适合某人

The climate here doesn’t

Your story agrees with what I have already heard．和……一致

all all by oneself 独立，单独

above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是

after all 到底，毕竟

first of all 首先

in all 总共

most of all 最最

all at once 突然，同时，马上

all of a sudden 突然

all over (the world) 遍及（全世界）

all right 好吧，行，情况不错

all sorts of 各种各样的

all kinds of 各种各样的

all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）

all the year round 一年到头

all the way 从远处；自始至终

all the while = all the time = always始终

as（conj., adv.& pron.）

as…as…与….一样

as a matter of fact 事实上

as a rule 通常

as a result 结果

as a whole 总的来说

as if(as though) 好象

as follows 如下

as for/with 就….而言,至于，关于

so as to 以便

as(so) long as 只要

as soon as 一…就…

as soon as possible 尽快

as usual 象往常一样

as well 也，还

as well as 同…一样

might(may) as we 不妨

as it is 照现状as with正如，和…一样

at (prep.)

at a time 一次，每次

at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭

at first 最初

at home 在家

at last最后，终于

at least 至少

at (the) most至多，不超过

at one time 以前，曾经

at once 立刻，马上

at night 在夜里，在晚上

at midnight 在半夜

at times =from time to time =once in a while

at sea在大海上，在航行

at one’s own expense 自费

at sb’s service 听侯某人的吩咐

at table 在进餐

at the table 在桌旁

at the bottom 在底端

at the end (of) 最后，尽头

at the latest 最迟

at the mercy of 在……的支配下

at the head of 在……的前头

at the moment 此刻

at the same time 同时

at work 在工作

laugh at 嘲笑

at present 目前，现在,有时候

throw at向……扔去

come / run / jump at 扑向…

work hard at 努力工作（学习）

break (v.)

break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，破除

break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解break forth 迸发，突然

break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使习惯

break into破门而入，打断，占用

break into tears / laughter 突然大哭/ 大笑

break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断

break out爆发，突然发生

break through 突破，打破

break up分解，驱散，停课，腐蚀，散会，

break the ice = break silence打破沉默/僵局

break the law / rules 违反法律/规则

break a promise 违背诺言

break a record 打破纪录

(1)I am sorry that I broke my promise．违背，违反

／break the law／break the rule

break one’s word

(2)His health broke．(身体或精神)垮了

(3)He broke away from all his old friends．断绝来往，脱离

(4)I should break away from such habits．改掉(习惯)

(5)All our plans broke down．The peace talks have broken down．(计划、谈判等)失败

Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substances．分解

(6)The thieves planned to break into a bank．闯入，破门进入

(7)The Second World War broke out in September 1939．爆发

(8)After midnight，the party broke up．散(会)

(9)I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece．分开

The crowd broke up．分开，分散

(10)broken English蹩脚英语

(11)Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police．突破

bring (v.)

bring about 引起= cause，实现，使发生

bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻

bring forth 引起，使产生

bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，

bring on 使发生，引起

bring out 说明，阐明，出版

bring to an end 结束

bring up抚养，培养，呕吐，提出

(1)He brought about a quarrel between his parents．引起，造成

(2)She made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem．实现

(3)Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches．使倒下

(4)bring down prices降低价格

(5)The sale brought in over$200．赚得

(6)Dirt often brings on disease．引起

The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely．使成长更快，使提高

(7)Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase．讲解清楚

(8)Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma．抚养