初中英语语法知识—祈使句的易错题汇编及解析

一、选择题

1．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried 2．— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .

— OK, I will.

A．to be; sleep B．be; are sleeping

C．to be; are sleeping D．be; sleeps

3．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”

A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t 4．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.

A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't

5．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than befor e.

A．but B．for C．and D．or

6．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work 7．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.

A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t 8．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.

A．but B．or C．and

9．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following

10．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.

A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took 11．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.

A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .

A．comparing; to B．compare;with

C．compare;to D．comparing;with

13．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.

A．can't B．no C．don't

14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.

A．to make B．making C．made D．make 15．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!

—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.

A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t 16．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.

A．but B．or C．and D．yet 17．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.

A．and B．but C．or D．for

18．Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.

A．doesn't arrive B．arrives C．don't arrive

19．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.

A．Study B．To study

C．Studying D．Studied

20．—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?

—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.

A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．If you join 21．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.

A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 22．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.

—________.

A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 23．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?

— eating junk food and breakfast every day.

A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 24．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.

A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay

25．—Let’s __________ volleyball.

— That __________ good.

A．playing；sounds B．play；sounds

C．play；sound D．plays；sound

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：尽力通过阅读它的前后句来猜测单词的意思。

考查动词。try尝试；to try去尝试，try的动词不定式形式；trying尝试，try的ing形式；tred尝试，try的过去式。根据语境可知，本句是个祈使句。结合try to do sth尽力做某事，试图做某事。符合题意。故选A。

【点睛】

区别：try to do sth尽力做某事，试图做某事。例如：Peng Meng,tried to steal the medicine