中国文化英语教程U ppt课件
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中国文化英语教程Unit 2 PPT
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Introduction
The influence of Laozi
• The book has played a tremendous role in the development of Chinese culture.
• It became the basis of Daoism, the school of philosophy parallel to Confucianism in ancient China. • The thought of Laozi formed the foundation of Daoism, the most influential indigenous school of religion in China.
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Text study
Introduction
Naturalness and Non-action
The Philosophy of Non-contention Returning to Newborn
Laozi
• Laozi (about 571-471 BC), also called Laodan, surname Li, given name Ran and alias Boyang.
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Introduction
• It also exerts a direct impact on the characteristics, trends of thought and aesthetic sensibilities of the Chinese nation and is still playing a role in the development of Chinese thinking.
Introduction
The influence of Laozi
• The book has played a tremendous role in the development of Chinese culture.
• It became the basis of Daoism, the school of philosophy parallel to Confucianism in ancient China. • The thought of Laozi formed the foundation of Daoism, the most influential indigenous school of religion in China.
5
Text study
Introduction
Naturalness and Non-action
The Philosophy of Non-contention Returning to Newborn
Laozi
• Laozi (about 571-471 BC), also called Laodan, surname Li, given name Ran and alias Boyang.
11
Introduction
• It also exerts a direct impact on the characteristics, trends of thought and aesthetic sensibilities of the Chinese nation and is still playing a role in the development of Chinese thinking.
中国文化英语教程Unit1andUnit2孔子和老子的比较精品PPT课件
Answer one
I prefer Confucius. The reason why are as followed.
Teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese.
Emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships.
Answer two
I considered that Confucius ‘s thoughts was better than Laozi’s . The reason why are as followed.
The Confucius required people to hold Heaven in awe.
Confucius pay great attention to harmonious human relationships.
Confucius stresses on self-reflection .
Answer two
• Different • Laozi’s enlightening views are based
on his philosophy of naturalness and non-action.
Answer two
• All in all, I support Confucius, resulting from its thoughts meets the needs of our time to build up a harmonious society and ag的学习习惯
The foundation of success lies in good habits
中国传统文化介绍英语PPT课件
You Know, The More Powerful You Will Be
结束语
感谢聆听
不足之处请大家批评指导
Please Criticize And Guide The Shortcomings
讲师：XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日
• Just like a gigantic dragon.
Jiuzhaigou（九寨 沟）
• In the north of Sichuan, a province in south western China.
• It is known for its many multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes.
Chinese Traditional Art
• Beautiful Chinese dress —— Cheongsam（旗袍）
• Chinese Kung fu（功夫） • Ideas of Chinese knots（中国结）
Cheongsam（旗袍）
电影《花样年华》剧照
qípáo
• The Qi Pao, also known as mandarin gown, is a bodyhugging one-piece dress, it is one of the most typical, traditional costumes for Chinese women
• With a long history——The Potala Palace （布达拉宫）
• The picturesque ——Lijiang（丽江）
The Great Wall
• With a history of more than 2000 years.
结束语
感谢聆听
不足之处请大家批评指导
Please Criticize And Guide The Shortcomings
讲师：XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日
• Just like a gigantic dragon.
Jiuzhaigou（九寨 沟）
• In the north of Sichuan, a province in south western China.
• It is known for its many multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes.
Chinese Traditional Art
• Beautiful Chinese dress —— Cheongsam（旗袍）
• Chinese Kung fu（功夫） • Ideas of Chinese knots（中国结）
Cheongsam（旗袍）
电影《花样年华》剧照
qípáo
• The Qi Pao, also known as mandarin gown, is a bodyhugging one-piece dress, it is one of the most typical, traditional costumes for Chinese women
• With a long history——The Potala Palace （布达拉宫）
• The picturesque ——Lijiang（丽江）
The Great Wall
• With a history of more than 2000 years.
中国传统文化-英文PPT
Jiuzhaigou
In the north of Sichuan, a province in south western China.
It is known for its many multi-level waterfalls and colorful
The Potala Palace
With a long history Mysterious charm
admire
Mr.Wang(王羲之)
Confucianism
Confucianism was originally the philosophy of Confucius who stressed the maintenance of a stable system of inter-personal relationships at different levels of society.
水煮鱼 Boiled fish
回锅肉 twice-- cooked pork
8
Beijing
豆汁 Mung Bean Milk
爆肚 Quick-Fried Tripe
驴打滚 Fried Chop Rice Cake
BACK
Chinese Tea Culture
Referring to Chinese tea, it can be traced back to the ancient times, and it was flourished in the Tang dynasty and the Song dynasty. China is the homeland of tea, and tea have become the national drink.
中国文化英语教程Unit-5PPT课件
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12
The Philosophy of “Life (生)”
“The nature of life is love (生之性便是仁).” —Cheng Yi (1033-1107)
Note:
Cheng Yi: 程颐。称伊川先生，河南府（今河南洛阳）人，与程颢为兄弟，世称“二程”，同受学于
理学创始人周敦颐，后建立了自己的理学体系。
➢ The Book of Changes (Yijing) ✓ “The continuous creation of life is change (生
生之谓易).”
✓ The great virtue of Heaven and Earth is creating life (天地之大德曰生).“
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10
The Philosophy of “Life (生)”
• Many prominent Confucian scholars of the Song Dynasty (960-1279) echoed their master's view on life.
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11
The Philosophy of “Life (生)”
• Eco-ethics and eco-philosophy have arisen in the face of the increasingly serious ecological crisis facing the whole world.
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6
Introduction
Eco-ethics and eco-philosophy
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1
Unit 5
Eco-awareness
in Traditional Chinese Culture
中国文化英语教程UniPPT课件
Introduction
Laozi
• Laozi (《老子》), also known as Classic of the Way and Virtue (Dao De Jing.
• The author is generally believed to be Laozi.
• It consists of just over 5,000 Chinese characters. Its 81 chapters are divided into two parts, Dao (the Way) and De (Virtue).
• The thought of Laozi formed the foundation of Daoism, the most influential indigenous school of religion in China.
Introduction
• It also exerts a direct impact on the characteristics, trends of thought and aesthetic sensibilities of the Chinese nation and is still playing a role in the development of Chinese thinking.
Confucius consulting Laozi about li
Introduction
Why is Li Ran known as Laozi rather than Lizi? There are two explanations as to the source of “Laozi”. Some say during the period when Li Ran was alive, Lao and Li were pronounced in the same way. So “Laozi” actually sounded the same as “Lizi” at that time. The second legend is that Li Ran was born with white eyebrow and white beard like an old man. Thus he was called “Laozi”.
中国文化英语课的PPT
• Sichuan cuisine, Sichuan cuisine from Chongqing, Sichuan Chengdu and South Sichuan local flavor of special dishes, cooking methods, The fry, explosion center near 40 kinds of more than 3000 kinds of. • 川菜 四川菜系川菜由重庆、成都及川北川南的地方风 味名特菜肴组成，烹制方法有煎炒、爆、熘等近40种 3000余种。 diet Shandong cuisine Shandong cuisine Shandong cuisine has a long history, the influence is extensive, at onion flavor, with its delicious salty and crisp, unique flavor, the production of fine reputation both at home and abroad • 鲁菜 山东菜系鲁菜历史悠久，影响广泛，善于以葱香 调味，以其味鲜咸脆嫩，风味独特The male Dan character
丑角 Clown
净角 Net angle
瓷器-china
•China is the hometown of porcelain(瓷器), Chinese porcelain of the invention is a great contribution to world civilization, in English, "porcelain (china)" with China (China) with the word.
China 中国文化PPT英文介绍
汉字提高自己不断适应时代变化。与此同时,它取得了对中国文化极 大的贡献。
a
7
a
8
3.Chinese Medicine
Traditional forms of medicine have been used in China since [ həʊˈlɪstɪk ]
the 3rd Century. Chinese medicine is very holistic （全面的）and
hand. Many people were forced to work on the wall.
中国的长城是世界的奇迹之一。它是为数不多的人造物体在月球上 可以看到地球上。所有的工作都是手工完成的。许多人在墙上被迫工作 。
a
3
The Great Wall is the name of a wall. It first comes from the time of the Qin Dynasty.Shihuangdi of the Qin Dynasty, united China in 221 BC. He wanted to protect China's northern border. So he ordered his soldiers to build walls along the border.
techniques.
传统形式的医学3世纪以来一直在中国使用。中医是非常全面的,主要集中在 “阴阳”的平衡以及身心。中医主要由天然草药,以及身体/精神技术组成。
a
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Traditional Medicine
Traditional medicine revolves the principles of Yin and Yang, which are the opposites found in everything, such as day (Yang) or night (Yin) .
1中国文化介绍英文版(ChineseCultureintroduction)PPT课件
1636--1912 Qing Dynasty
1912--Now Republic of China
1949--Now People's Republic of
China
Edited By Juan Yong
中国
文化 Base of Culture: Yin Yang and Tai Chi
Tai Chi
420--589 N&S Dynasty
581-619 Sui Dynasty
618--907 Tang Dynasty
907--979 Mass
960-1279 Song Dynasty
1271--1368 Yuan Dynasty
O20c2t 02年0191月28日
1368--1644 Ming Dynasty
Yin (Female)
Yang (Male)
Simple Unbalance
Fight Still O20c2t 02年0191月28日
Complex Balance
Peace Move
Big Yin
Small Yang
Small Yin
Big Yang
Kun Gen Kan Xun Zhen
Li
• The symbol of emperor, only the Royal can use it
Since 1911
• Means lucky together with phoenix specially in wedding
For now
• The spirit of Struggle, hard working, and Harmony
2 GDP:
中国文化英语教程U ppt课件
The Summer Palace:
Lead-in
Zhuozheng garden:
Text study
2.1 Introduction 2.2 A Winding Path to Places of Interest 2.3 Fascinating Stones 2.4 A Sense of Space
• Rock formations are as important to a Chinesestyle garden as sculptures are to a Europeanstyle garden, and may signify even more.
Fascinating Stones
Fascinating Stones
• Thinness represents unearthliness and aloofness. • Porosity signifies openness and flexibility. • Exquisiteness describes the characteristics of
being fine and delicate in texture. • Wrinkles are the curving forms and ripple-like
lines nurtured by water.
A Sense of Space
• Gardens in the south are mostly small in size. To evoke a sense of space, the use of “borrowing a distant view” is of special significance.
• More interestingly, through the windows, visitors may see different views at different angles, and thus the composition of the garden becomes infinitely enlarged.
Lead-in
Zhuozheng garden:
Text study
2.1 Introduction 2.2 A Winding Path to Places of Interest 2.3 Fascinating Stones 2.4 A Sense of Space
• Rock formations are as important to a Chinesestyle garden as sculptures are to a Europeanstyle garden, and may signify even more.
Fascinating Stones
Fascinating Stones
• Thinness represents unearthliness and aloofness. • Porosity signifies openness and flexibility. • Exquisiteness describes the characteristics of
being fine and delicate in texture. • Wrinkles are the curving forms and ripple-like
lines nurtured by water.
A Sense of Space
• Gardens in the south are mostly small in size. To evoke a sense of space, the use of “borrowing a distant view” is of special significance.
• More interestingly, through the windows, visitors may see different views at different angles, and thus the composition of the garden becomes infinitely enlarged.
中国文化英语教程Unit4精品PPT课件
• When Emperor Yongle moved the capital from Nanjing to Beijing in 1420, it was at the Temple of Heaven that he performed the important ritual of paying tribute to Heaven and Earth.
Байду номын сангаас
Introduction
• The Temple of Heaven was constructed during the reign of Emperor Yongle (r.1403-1424) of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), and completed in 1420, about the same time as the Forbidden City.
Ceremonial Offerings of the Emperor
Note:
祈年殿是皇帝每年正月上辛日举行祈谷礼的地方，据说设计时以圆形平面象 征天，以四龙井柱象征四季，以十二根金柱和檐柱分别象征十二月和十二时 辰。
Ceremonial Offerings of the Emperor
• On the Winter Solstice (冬至), they would make offerings at the Circular Mound Altar (圜丘坛), to show their gratitude for the great compassion (同情) of Heaven toward the human world.
Answer: a slice of heaven, mysterious, interesting, stoneand-wood, wonderful
Байду номын сангаас
Introduction
• The Temple of Heaven was constructed during the reign of Emperor Yongle (r.1403-1424) of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), and completed in 1420, about the same time as the Forbidden City.
Ceremonial Offerings of the Emperor
Note:
祈年殿是皇帝每年正月上辛日举行祈谷礼的地方，据说设计时以圆形平面象 征天，以四龙井柱象征四季，以十二根金柱和檐柱分别象征十二月和十二时 辰。
Ceremonial Offerings of the Emperor
• On the Winter Solstice (冬至), they would make offerings at the Circular Mound Altar (圜丘坛), to show their gratitude for the great compassion (同情) of Heaven toward the human world.
Answer: a slice of heaven, mysterious, interesting, stoneand-wood, wonderful
中国文化英语教程U18-PPT
Jing
Chou
The Delights of Peking Opera Masks
What do these colorful masks mean?
A “red face” means the person is loyal and brave.
A “black face” signifies the person is straightforward.
Peking Opera Performance: Sing, Speak, Act, and Fight
• To Chinese people, going to the theater to enjoy Peking Opera or other artistic performances is known as “seeing plays”.
The Delights of Peking Opera Masks
• China’s Peking Opera radiates with the beauty of resplendent (华丽的) color-vivid, intense and glamorous. This artistic beauty comes not only from the costumes but also from the masks of exaggerated, dazzling designs, gleaming with reds, purples, whites, yellows, blacks, blues, greens, every diverse color imaginable.
Introduction
• The second impression of Chinese culture is often Peking Opera, whose masks are now almost emblematic (标志性的) of China. Many countries design posters using Peking Opera masks to signal a “Year of Chinese Culture”. To understand Chinese culture, therefore, some knowledge about Peking Opera is indeed indispensable.
中国文化英语教程Unit3精品PPT课件
What’s the Chinese version of these lines? Where are they selected from? Whose words are they?
Lead-in
Text study
Introduction The Strategic Thought of Sunzi The Dialectical Thinking of Sunzi Sunzi’s Caution Against War Sunzi’s Wisdom Beyond the Military
• In his discussion of “strategy” in On War, Carl von Clausewitz attributes its origin to “treachery”.
• By “treachery” Sunzi meant it is crucial to deceive the enemy with false impressions.
The Dialectical Thinking of Sunzi
Changeability • Situations of war are changeable at every
moment, perhaps the most changeable of all things in the world. • To win a war, the commander must be able to keep abreast of and adapt to such changes.
孙子曰：兵者，国之大事，死生之地，存亡之道，不可不察也。 故经之以五事，校之以计，而索其情：一曰道，二曰天，三曰地， 四曰将，五曰法。
Lead-in
Text study
Introduction The Strategic Thought of Sunzi The Dialectical Thinking of Sunzi Sunzi’s Caution Against War Sunzi’s Wisdom Beyond the Military
• In his discussion of “strategy” in On War, Carl von Clausewitz attributes its origin to “treachery”.
• By “treachery” Sunzi meant it is crucial to deceive the enemy with false impressions.
The Dialectical Thinking of Sunzi
Changeability • Situations of war are changeable at every
moment, perhaps the most changeable of all things in the world. • To win a war, the commander must be able to keep abreast of and adapt to such changes.
孙子曰：兵者，国之大事，死生之地，存亡之道，不可不察也。 故经之以五事，校之以计，而索其情：一曰道，二曰天，三曰地， 四曰将，五曰法。
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Unit 17
Gardens South of the Yangtze River
Content
Lead-in Text study Exercises
Lead-in
Enjoy the pictures of the two famous Chinese gardens and tell their difference in style.
• Rock formations are as important to a Chinesestyle garden as sculptures are to a Europeanstyle garden, and may signify even more.
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
What most frequently meets the eye are winding paths that seemingly lead to nowhere, as it would appear to new visitors. There, a path seems to end, but all of a sudden, a new world is rolled out before you: pavilions, rock formations, spring water—all combining to provide a pleasant surprise!
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
Fascinating Stones
• Rock formations play an important role in the construction of a Chinese-style garden. Without them, a garden could not be considered an authentic Chinese-style garden.
Introduction
• Chinese garden has a history of more than 2,000 years.
• Three styles: the imperial garden, the temple garden and the private garden.
• The most famous imperial garden extant today is the Summer Palace in Beijing.
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
• Private gardens south of the Yangtze River are a world of curving lines.
• Zhuozheng Garden in Suzhou: 1. Corridors zigzag along a stream. 2. The upturned corners of the roofs are like flying birds with their wings widespread. 3. Even the trees are curving.
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
• At the entrance to a Chinese garden there is usually a huge stone or wall to screen your view. This is to give you a pressed-in feeling, so as to later produce unforeseen delight when you turn around the hall to see the exotic rock formations, and an extensive lake of limpid (清澈的) rippling water right in front of you.
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
The Chinese attach great importance to the qualities of being reserved and subtle, and the construction of gardens dotting the hazy (雾蒙蒙的) landscape south of the lower Yangtze River well reflects this philosophy. The pavilions and buildings enshrouded (笼罩) in the misty moonlight produce an irresistible appeal.
Introduction
• The private gardens south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River boast a unique ambience of their own.
• Scattered through Suzhou, Yangzhou and other places, the private gardens are mostly legacies from the Ming and Qing dynasties.
The Summer Palace:
Lead-in
Zhuozheng garden:
Text study
2.1 Introduction 2.2 A Winding Path to Places of Interest 2.3 Fascinating Stones 2.4 A Sense of Space
Gardens South of the Yangtze River
Content
Lead-in Text study Exercises
Lead-in
Enjoy the pictures of the two famous Chinese gardens and tell their difference in style.
• Rock formations are as important to a Chinesestyle garden as sculptures are to a Europeanstyle garden, and may signify even more.
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
What most frequently meets the eye are winding paths that seemingly lead to nowhere, as it would appear to new visitors. There, a path seems to end, but all of a sudden, a new world is rolled out before you: pavilions, rock formations, spring water—all combining to provide a pleasant surprise!
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
Fascinating Stones
• Rock formations play an important role in the construction of a Chinese-style garden. Without them, a garden could not be considered an authentic Chinese-style garden.
Introduction
• Chinese garden has a history of more than 2,000 years.
• Three styles: the imperial garden, the temple garden and the private garden.
• The most famous imperial garden extant today is the Summer Palace in Beijing.
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
• Private gardens south of the Yangtze River are a world of curving lines.
• Zhuozheng Garden in Suzhou: 1. Corridors zigzag along a stream. 2. The upturned corners of the roofs are like flying birds with their wings widespread. 3. Even the trees are curving.
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
• At the entrance to a Chinese garden there is usually a huge stone or wall to screen your view. This is to give you a pressed-in feeling, so as to later produce unforeseen delight when you turn around the hall to see the exotic rock formations, and an extensive lake of limpid (清澈的) rippling water right in front of you.
A Winding Path to Places of Interest
The Chinese attach great importance to the qualities of being reserved and subtle, and the construction of gardens dotting the hazy (雾蒙蒙的) landscape south of the lower Yangtze River well reflects this philosophy. The pavilions and buildings enshrouded (笼罩) in the misty moonlight produce an irresistible appeal.
Introduction
• The private gardens south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River boast a unique ambience of their own.
• Scattered through Suzhou, Yangzhou and other places, the private gardens are mostly legacies from the Ming and Qing dynasties.
The Summer Palace:
Lead-in
Zhuozheng garden:
Text study
2.1 Introduction 2.2 A Winding Path to Places of Interest 2.3 Fascinating Stones 2.4 A Sense of Space