广州市初中英语语法知识—情态动词的解析

一、选择题

1．—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?

—No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.

A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t

2．— Do you think it is safe to shop online?

— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked，but they ______ pay delivery costs.

A．can’t; can B．must; must C．can; have to D．mustn’t; can 3．―I can't stop smoking, Doctor.

―For your health, I'm afraid you .

A．must B．can C．need D．have to

4．I hope you __________ to my birthday party.

A．to come B．can come C．comes D．are come

5．I’ve bought a nice necklace for Jo’s birthday. She _____like it, but I’m not sure.

A．can B．may be C．might D．must

6．—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?

— Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.

A．Could; couldn’t B．Can; couldn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; mustn’t 7．—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.— Oh, please tell her to call me_______ becaus e I’m busy now.

A．might; later B．must; later C．might; late D．must; late 8．— I would like________ to see a movie.

—It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.

A．to go, go B．go, not go C．to go, not go D．going, go

9．You should________ the teacher________being late for school.

A．apology to, about B．apologize to, for

C．apologies to, for D．apologize to, on

10．You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.

A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't 11．One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place.

A．may B．must C．need D．should 12．—Must we finish the work right now?

—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.

A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t

13．It’s raining all day, so I ________ stay at home.

A．can’t B．has to C．have to

14．---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.

---It ______ true because there was little snow there.

A．may not be B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．will be

15．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?

A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 16．一Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.

一No，you . Don't you see the light is still red?

A．couldn't B．wouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't 17．—Must I sleep now? —No, you________.

A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．may not

18．—Is Wilson on duty in class today?

—It________be him. It's his turn tomorrow.

A．must B．can't C．should D．needn't 19．—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?

—Sor ry, people download music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law. A．wouldn’t B．needn’t

C．mustn’t D．couldn’t

20．—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.

—Do you mean I___ bring anything?

A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．won't 21．—Could I call you by the first name?

—Yes, you .

A．will B．could C．may D．might

22．He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.

A．must B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——妈妈，我必须和你出去吃饭吗？——不，你不必。亲爱的，你可以自由地做出你自己的决定。考查情态动词。A. shouldn’t不应该；B. mustn’t不允许；C. needn’t不必；

D. can’t不能。根据No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.可知此处为否定回答，must的含义是“必须、一定”，其否定形式mustn’t表示“禁止”的含义；在这里根