2004年5月翻译三级口译(综合能力)全真试卷
2004年11月英语三级口译综合能力试题
2004年11月英语三级《口译综合能力》试题Answer SheetPart IA．Listen to the follo wing passage and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, tick the circle of "True" on the answer sheet if you think the statement is true, or tick the circ le for "False" if it is false. There are 10 statements in this part of the test, with 1 point each. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 2 minutes to finish this part.1．My mother was a typ ical housewife, who cared for her family.O True O False2．My mother spent a lot of "quality time" with us.O True O False3．We didn't have a car until the 1960s.O True O False4．We walked to the store with my mother to get groceries even in winter.O True O False5．My brothers and I went home for lunch every day.O True O False6. We always had dinner at exactly 6 o'clock.O True O False7. My older brother Tony wanted to dig a hole to China.O True O False8. My mother once helped me make up fairy tales for my dolls.O True O False9. Tony often found cookies that my mother hid for him.O True O False10. Mom and I had fun even in the middle of hanging the wash inthe backyard.O True O FalseB. Listen to the following short statements and then choose oneof the answers that best fits the meaning of each statement by ticking the corresponding circle. There are 10 questions in this part of the test, 1 point for each question. You will hearthe statement only once.11．Which of the following can best describe his situation?a. Hurt.b. Scared.c. Dumbfounded. d. Ruined.12. Why didn't I do the job?a. Because it would be too time-consuming.b. Because I wanted to do it myself.c. Because nobody had done it before.d. Because nobody joined me.13. What could he do for the rest of his life?a. Nothing.b. Be a councilman.c. Reconsider his life.d. Be a humble clerk.14. Which of the following is closest in meaning to what you've just heard?a. I have no doubt that she will type her paper tomorrow.b. No one believes that she is a good typist.c. I didn't know she had so many pages to type tomorrow.d. It seems that she won't be able to complete her typing bytomorrow morning.15. What do we know about Susan?a. She learned Spanish in America.b. She doesn't know Spanish.c. She improved her Spanish in Mexico.d. She knew Spanish before going to Mexico.16. Which of the following is true about the politician?a. He had proposed the same policy 2 years before the speech.b. He did mention his old advocacy in his speech.c. There was no time for the politician to talk about his advocacy.d. His speech was just the opposite of what he had advocated 2years before.17. What happened to train travel?a. Trains were stuck in the snow.b. People couldn't get train tickets.c. Many people had to stand on the train.d. Train travel was suspended because of severe snowstorm.18. What happened to him after the World Tennis Touruament?a. He became famous.b. He joined the airlines industry.c. He had habitual headaches.d. He became a hair stylist.19. What is bound to happen if a judge is not capable of his work?a. Injustice.b. He would be displaced.c. He would be dismissed. d. Miscarriage.20. How is the weather like?a. Good enough for outing.b. Bad.c. Not as good as it was a while ago.d. It's getting better.Part IIListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by ticking the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 3 passages in this part, each with 5 questions. And each question carries 2 points. You will hear the passages only once. At the end of each passage, you will have 2 minutes to finish the questions.Passage One21. What did I do in Washington?a. I worked in a drugstore.b. I worked in a copy room.c. I did research about my family.d. I worked in a library.22. What did I find out on the paper left by a customer?a. His family tree.b. My mother's family tree.c. My grandmother's family tree.d. My father's family tree.23. How did I find the man who left the paper?a. He came back for the paper.b. He came back for more copying.c. He came to me.d. He invited me to his home.24. How were Frank and I connected?a. My grandmother and his grandmother were sisters.b. We were first cousins once removed.c. We were second cousins once removed.d. My great-grandmother and his great-grandmother weresisters.25. How many children did Frank have?a. 8.b. 4.c. 10.d. Don't know.Passage Two26. When did a mass move to the suburbs begin in the U.S.?a. In the 1960s.b. In the 1940s.c. In the 1970s.d. In the 1950s.27. What kind of people moved to the suburbs?a. Middle-class people.b. The rich.c. The poor.d. The young.28. What happened to the city after the mass move?a. Housing costs decreased.b. Crime rate was much lower than before.c. All business moved out.d. Cities declined.29. What happened to businesses after the mass move?a. They established branches in suburbs.b. They scattered here and there in cities.c. Some bigger companies moved out.d. They lost many employees.30. What does the speaker think of the movement to the suburbs?a. People may miss the cultural life in cities.b. The movement is still developing.c. It satisfies man's need to live and work in an idealenvironment.d. People may like the companionship in suburbs.Passage Three31. Which city got the most room reservatio ns last summer?a. Orlando.b. Honolulu.c. Las Vegas.d. Boston.32. Why is Las Vegas so successful in attracting tourists?a. Because of gambling.b. Because it is an alternative family destination.c. Because the hotels are quite cheap.d. Because people like the desert.33. Which city ranked No. 2 in room reservations last summer?a. San Francisco.b. Las Vegas.c. Orlando.d. New York.34. Which of the following cities' room reservations wereinfluenced by the Iraq War?a. Boston.b. Paris.c. Miami.d. London.35. What is the expectation of overall summer travel this year?a. A 2.5 % rise.b. It would rise along with international touris m.c. A 28 % rise.d. Patriotism would not be a theme in travel market.Part IIIParts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying 1 point. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording,you will have 3 minutes to finish this part.Beijing: The United States and North Korea had their firstin four months here this afternoon as part of the negotiations on how to end North Korea's nuclear program, but diplomats played down prospects for JamesA.Kelly,assistant and Kim Yong Ⅱ, North Korea's deputy foreign minister, met of formal discussions, on direct dialogue that began after a stormy meeting in which North Korea warned that it was moving quickly to nuclear arms.The Bush administration had insisted that it would only hold talks with North Koreabecause,it argued,only pressure would persuade North Korea to . It got its way when North Korean dropped its insistence on and agreed,after extensive efforts by China, to hold unusual simultaneous negotiations with , , and as well as the United States.Though Bush administration officials had notTalking privately with the North Koreans during , the fact that Mr.Kelly and Mr.Kim met on the first day was seen as。
2004年5月翻译三级笔译(实务)全真试卷 答案
(总分2, 考试时间120分钟)PART 1 English-Chinese Translation (60 points) Translate the following passage into Chinese. The time for this part is 120 minutes.2004年5月翻译三级笔译(实务)全真试卷Parents are required by law to see that their childrenreceive full-time education, at school or elsewhere, between theages of 5 and 16 in England, Scotland and Wales and 4 and 16 inNorthern Ireland. About 93 percent of pupils receive freeeducation from public funds, while the others attend independentschools financed by fees paid by parents.Many, aged 3-4 years, children attend nursery schools andclasses (or, in England, reception classes in primary schools).Pre-school education may also be provided in some private daynurseries and pre-school playgroups (which are largely organizedby parents).The Government has stated its commitment to a major expansion of pre-school education and wants all children to begin schoolwith a basic foundation in literacy and numeracy. From September1998 it is providing free nursery education in England and Walesfor all 4 year olds whose parents want it, and is committed tostaged targets for provision for 3 year olds thereafter. Localeducation authorities, in partnership with private and voluntaryproviders, have drawn up "early years development plans" forsecuring these objectives. The plans are designed to show how co-operation between private nurseries, playgroups and schools canbest serve the interests of children and their parents. From April 1999, early years development partnerships and plans will beexpanded to deliver quality childcare integrated with earlyeducation. In addition, the Government is working with localauthorities and others in England to establish "early excellencecenters" designed to demonstrate good practice in education andchildcare.In Scotland, local education authorities have been taking the leading role, from August 1998, in planning and co-ordinating pre-school education and in providing places, working in partnershipwith voluntary and private providers. The Government planned togive all children in the pre-school year access to quality, part-time education by the winter of 1998.Northern Ireland has a lower compulsory school age of 4 and a single school entry date in September each year. A pre-schooleducation expansion programme, undertaken through partnershipbetween the education and library boards, other statutoryproviders and the private and voluntary sectors, has providedadditional pre-school places.1. 深色：已答题 浅色：未答题该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:按照法律规定，在英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士，家长一定要使自己的孩子在5岁至16岁期间在学校或其它地方接受全日制教育，在北爱尔兰则为4岁至16岁。
2004年5月CATTI三级笔译综合能力试题(附答案)
2004年5月CATTI三级笔译综合能力试题（附答案）Section1:Vocabulary and Grammar(25points)This section consists of3parts.Read the directions for eachpart before answering the questions.The time for this section is25minutes.Part1Vocabulary SelectionIn this part,there are20incomplete sentences.Below each sentence,there are4choice srespectively marked by letters A,B,C and D.Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.There is only ONE right answer.Then blacken the correspondin gletter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1.Grover Cleveland was the first president__________in the White House.A.got marriedB.to get marriedC.has got marriedD.was married2.If cauliflowers are not__________from extreme temperatures,the heads get discolor ed.A.protectedB.shelterC.shadeD.saved3.The gas__________from the tank is dangerous.A.given offB.giving outC.giving awayD.given up4.When it started to snow,we turned round and__________the hotel.A.got byB.searched forC.made forD.cleared up5.Since writing home to their parents for money,they had lived_________hope.A.inB.forC.onD.through6.Rice is the__________food of most Southeast Asians.monB.generalC.stapleD.popular7.William Byrd was the owner of the largest library in colonial__________.A.periodB.timeC.timesD.periods8.Exobiology is the study of life__________other planets.A.inB.atC.onD.to9.The Declaration of Independence, __________the Constitution of the United States,wasdrawnup with the help of Benjamin Franklin.A.andB.alsoC.as well asD.so too10.It was from the Lowell Laboratory that the ninth__________,Pluto,was sighted in 1930.A.planetB.constellationC.stardomD.satellite11.The rodent, __________the mouse,rat,guinea pig,and porcupine,are mammals withincisor-like teeth in both jaws.A.made upB.includingC.consistingD.constitute12.___________into oceans and rivers is a serious form of pollution.A.Pouring sewageB.Emptying litterC.Throwing garbageD.Dumping sewage13.Products which are made from dirts and are__________high temperatures are kno wn asceramics.A.tempered inB.subjected toC.exposed toD.baked in14.A pigment called melanin protects the________layers of skin from sun rays.A.underB.belowC.underlyingD.underneath15.Oranges are a__________source of vitamin C.A.wellB.betterC.goodD.very16.Even after having their grandchildren live with them for ten years,the couple felt that __________children these days was the most difficult of all family matters.A.risingB.raisingC.caringD.taking care17.The most important__________of the farmers in Iraq is dates,of which Iraq is the worldsleading exporter.A.economic cropB.cash cropC.money cropD.staple18.More has been learned about the Moon than any other of the Earth’s neighbors in sp acebecause of the Apollo program,which enabled men to walk on the Moon and bring back hundredsof pounds of__________.A.rocksB.rockC.stoneD.stones19.__________the variety that the average family has in beaf,fish,poultry,and vegetarian recipes,they find most meals unexciting.A.In spiteB.InspiteC.Despite ofD.Despite20.The speaker__________have criticized the paraprofessionals,knowing full well that theywere seated in the audience.A.should not toB.must notC.ought not toD.may notPart2Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of15sentences in which one word or phraseis underlined.Below each sentence,there are4choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D.Choose the w ordor phrase that can replace the underlined part without causingany grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence.There is only ONEright answer.Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.21.Iceland has the oldest parliament,which goes as far back to930A.D.when Althing,t helegislative organization,was established.A.officeB.adobeC.assemblyD.building22.The only problem with the debate last week was that the beginning sounded more like apersonal attack than a dispassionate,intellectual arguing.A.discussionB.argumentC.talkD.speech23.Susan Jones was at the bus stop well on time to take the7:01bus,but she had to mi ss herbreakfast to do it.A.catch up withB.catchC.run up toD.be catching24.Since her father could not drive her to the airport,she requested her uncle to drive h erinstead.A.takeB.bringC.dispatchD.deliver25.A famous collection of Persian,Indian,and Arabian folktales,the Arabian Nights was supposedly told by the legendary queen Scheherazade to her husband every night for1, 001days.A.imaginaryB imageryC.fabledD.legend26.What may be the oldest fossil footprint yet found was discovered in June1968by Wil liam J.Meister,a non-professional fossil collector.A.a part-timeB.a spare-timeC.an untrainedD.an amateur27.Most of us think of sharks as dangerous,owing to lack of information rather than fear.A.due toB.becauseC.asD.for28.Double Eagle II,the first trans-Atlantic balloon,was greeted by avid crowds in France.A.eagerB.surgingC.appreciativeD.vigorous29.The discovery of the connection between aspirin and Reyessyndrome,a rare and dea dlyailment,is a recent example of the caution with which drugs must be used,even for medicalpurposes.A.diseaseB.sickC.illD.illness30.My parents moved out of their old home sometime last year after they had celebrated their50th year there.A.anniversaryB.years oldC.ageD.wedding31.The library she worked in lent books,magazines,audio-cassettes and maps to its cus tomers,who could keep them for four weeks.A.borrowersB.lendersC.patronsD.clients32.A common question that people ask a story writer is whether or not he has experienc ed whathe has written about.A.fictionB.scienceD.literary33.At the World Literacy Center,an organization that works to help people read,the help ers workhard,enabling them to successfully reach their goals.A.assistantsB.volunteersC.part-timersD.amateurs34.The officers made it clear that they were letting her go only because that she was old and notbecause she was above suspicion.A.for reasonB.due toC.because ofD.on the grounds35.The book,which is a useful guide for today’s young people,deals with many question s andproblems that face them at school and at home as well as in society.A.are facedB.confrontC.in oppositionD.meetPart3Error CorrectionThis part consists of15sentences in which there is an underlinedpart that indicates a grammatical error.Below each sentence,there are4choicesrespectively marked by letter s A,B,C and D.Choose the word or phrase that can replace theunderlined part so that the er roris corrected.There is only ONE right answer.Blacken thecorresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.36.All don’t have a free ticket must pay the admission fee.A.Everyone who doesn’t have a free ticketB.No one who doesn’t have a free ticketC.No one who has free ticketsD.Anyone who has free tickets37.When I last saw them,the police had chased the robbers down Columbus Street.A.were chasingB.was chasingC.chasedD.were on a chase38.Erosion that is a slow process,but it constantly changes the features on the surface of theearth.B.althoughC.beingD.is39.When an organism is completely encapsulated and preserved,it becomes a fossil,the reforeturning into evidence of things that once lived.A.therebyB.as a result ofC.soD.in the end40.The pictures of the Loch Ness Monster show a remarkable resemblance to a plesiosa ur,a largewater reptile of the Mesozoic era presuming extinct for more than70million years.A.supposedB.presumablyC.presumptuousD.is presumed41.In our own galaxy,the Milky Way,there are perhaps200billion stars,a small part of themprobably have planets on which life is feasible.A.a small fraction in whichB.a small fraction of whichC.a small fraction whichD.which a fraction of42.“But you’ll be able to come,won’t you?”“Yes,I think such.”A.thatB.itC.soD.this43.The professor is quite difficult pleased.A.to pleaseB.to be pleasedC.for pleasingD.pleasing44.Because everyone knows,facts speak louder than words.A.SinceB.ThatC.ItD.As45.The trapeze artist who ran away with the clown broke up the lion tamer’s heart.A.broke awayB.broke downC.brokeD.broken down46.His heavy drinking and fond of gambling makes him a poor role model.A.and fact that he gamblesB.and that he gamblesC.and he gambles whichD.and gambling47.Depression that inflicts people who believe their lives lack content when the rush of t he busyweek stops referred to by a prominent psychiatrist as Sunday Neurosis.A.has been referred to by a prominent psychiatristB.has been referred to as by a prominent psychiatristC.a prominent psychiatrist has referred to itD.it has been referred to by a prominent psychiatrist48.Just as there are occupations that require college degrees also there are occupations for whichtechnical training is necessary.A.so to there areB.so too there areC.so there areD.so too are there49.Most of the older civilizations which flourished during the fifth century B.C.are died o ut.A.they have died outB.has died outC.have died outD.they had died out50.The student asked her professor if he would have gone on the space ship he did kno w earlier.A.if he knewB.if he knowsC.he had knownD.had he knownSection3:Cloze Test(20points)In the following passage,there are20blanks representing wordsthat are missing from th e context.You are to put back in each of the blanks the missing word.Write your answers on the AN SWERSHEET.The time for this section is20minutes.A good translator is by definition bilingual.The opposite is not__________(1)true,howe ver.Aborn and bred bilingual will still need two__________(2)to become a translator:first,th e skillsand experience necessary for__________(3);second,knowledge of the field in which he or shewill__________(4).The skills and experience for translation include the ability to write__________(5)in the target language,the ability to read and understand the_________ (6)language material thoroughly,and the ability to work with the latest__________(7)and communication hardware and software.Does a born and bred bilingual__________(8)a better translator than someone who lea rnedlanguage B later in__________(9)?There is no definite answer,but the following issues areimportant.__________(10),a born and bred bilingual often suffers from not truly knowing__________(11)language well enough to translate,with some even suffering from what __________(12)known as a lingualism,a state in which a person lacks_________(13)f ull,fluentcommand of any language.Second,born and bred bilinguals__________(14)don’t kno w theculture of the target language well enough to_________(15)top-quality translations,or cannotrecognize what aspects of the source language__________(16)its culture need to be tr eatedwithparticular care,as they_________(17)in a sense too close to the language.And last,th ey often__________(18)the analytical linguistic skills to work through a sticky text.On__________(19)other hand,the acquired bilingual may not have the same in-depth __________(20)of colloquialisms,slang,and dialect that the born bilingual has.Also,th eacquired bilingual will not be able to translate as readily in both directions(from B to lan guage Aand A to language B).Finally,born bilinguals often have a greater appreciation of the sub tletiesand nuances of both their languages than someone who learns their B language later in l ife canever hope to have.答案部分：Section1Part1共计25分共20题，每题0.5分，满分为10分1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.C7.C8.C9.C10.A11.B12.D13.B14.C15.C16.B17.B18.A19.D20.CPart2共15题，每题0.5分，满分为7.5分21.C22.B23.B24.A25.C26.D27.A28.A29.A30.A31.C32.A33.B34.D35.BPart3共15题，每题0.5分，满分为7.5分36.A37.A38.D39.A40.B41.B42.C43.A44.D45.C46.D47.A48.B49.C50.DSection2共50题，51—90每题1分，91—100每题 1.5分，满分为55分51.D61.B71.B81.B91.B52.C62.C72.A82.B92.A53.B63.D73.D83.A93.C54.A55.B56.D57.C58.A59.B60.C64.C65.A66.D67.C68.B69.C70.C74.B75.D76.C77.C78.B79.C80.C84.B85.A86.B87.A88.D89.D90.B94.B95.B96.D97.D98.D99.B100.DSection3共20题，每题1分，满分为20分1.necessarily2.things3.translation4.translate5.well6.source7.word-processing8.make9.life10.First11.any12.is13.a14.often15.provide16.and17.areck19.the20.knowledge口译笔译教程：/kcnet440/11。
2004年11月英语三级口译综合能力试题
2004年11月英语三级《口译综合能力》试题Answer SheetPart IA．Listen to the follo wing passage and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, tick the circle of "True" on the answer sheet if you think the statement is true, or tick the circ le for "False" if it is false. There are 10 statements in this part of the test, with 1 point each. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 2 minutes to finish this part.1．My mother was a typ ical housewife, who cared for her family.O True O False2．My mother spent a lot of "quality time" with us.O True O False3．We didn't have a car until the 1960s.O True O False4．We walked to the store with my mother to get groceries even in winter.O True O False5．My brothers and I went home for lunch every day.O True O False6. We always had dinner at exactly 6 o'clock.O True O False7. My older brother Tony wanted to dig a hole to China.O True O False8. My mother once helped me make up fairy tales for my dolls.O True O False9. Tony often found cookies that my mother hid for him.O True O False10. Mom and I had fun even in the middle of hanging the wash inthe backyard.O True O FalseB. Listen to the following short statements and then choose oneof the answers that best fits the meaning of each statement by ticking the corresponding circle. There are 10 questions in this part of the test, 1 point for each question. You will hearthe statement only once.11．Which of the following can best describe his situation?a. Hurt.b. Scared.c. Dumbfounded. d. Ruined.12. Why didn't I do the job?a. Because it would be too time-consuming.b. Because I wanted to do it myself.c. Because nobody had done it before.d. Because nobody joined me.13. What could he do for the rest of his life?a. Nothing.b. Be a councilman.c. Reconsider his life.d. Be a humble clerk.14. Which of the following is closest in meaning to what you've just heard?a. I have no doubt that she will type her paper tomorrow.b. No one believes that she is a good typist.c. I didn't know she had so many pages to type tomorrow.d. It seems that she won't be able to complete her typing bytomorrow morning.15. What do we know about Susan?a. She learned Spanish in America.b. She doesn't know Spanish.c. She improved her Spanish in Mexico.d. She knew Spanish before going to Mexico.16. Which of the following is true about the politician?a. He had proposed the same policy 2 years before the speech.b. He did mention his old advocacy in his speech.c. There was no time for the politician to talk about his advocacy.d. His speech was just the opposite of what he had advocated 2years before.17. What happened to train travel?a. Trains were stuck in the snow.b. People couldn't get train tickets.c. Many people had to stand on the train.d. Train travel was suspended because of severe snowstorm.18. What happened to him after the World Tennis Touruament?a. He became famous.b. He joined the airlines industry.c. He had habitual headaches.d. He became a hair stylist.19. What is bound to happen if a judge is not capable of his work?a. Injustice.b. He would be displaced.c. He would be dismissed. d. Miscarriage.20. How is the weather like?a. Good enough for outing.b. Bad.c. Not as good as it was a while ago.d. It's getting better.Part IIListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by ticking the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 3 passages in this part, each with 5 questions. And each question carries 2 points. You will hear the passages only once. At the end of each passage, you will have 2 minutes to finish the questions.Passage One21. What did I do in Washington?a. I worked in a drugstore.b. I worked in a copy room.c. I did research about my family.d. I worked in a library.22. What did I find out on the paper left by a customer?a. His family tree.b. My mother's family tree.c. My grandmother's family tree.d. My father's family tree.23. How did I find the man who left the paper?a. He came back for the paper.b. He came back for more copying.c. He came to me.d. He invited me to his home.24. How were Frank and I connected?a. My grandmother and his grandmother were sisters.b. We were first cousins once removed.c. We were second cousins once removed.d. My great-grandmother and his great-grandmother weresisters.25. How many children did Frank have?a. 8.b. 4.c. 10.d. Don't know.Passage Two26. When did a mass move to the suburbs begin in the U.S.?a. In the 1960s.b. In the 1940s.c. In the 1970s.d. In the 1950s.27. What kind of people moved to the suburbs?a. Middle-class people.b. The rich.c. The poor.d. The young.28. What happened to the city after the mass move?a. Housing costs decreased.b. Crime rate was much lower than before.c. All business moved out.d. Cities declined.29. What happened to businesses after the mass move?a. They established branches in suburbs.b. They scattered here and there in cities.c. Some bigger companies moved out.d. They lost many employees.30. What does the speaker think of the movement to the suburbs?a. People may miss the cultural life in cities.b. The movement is still developing.c. It satisfies man's need to live and work in an idealenvironment.d. People may like the companionship in suburbs.Passage Three31. Which city got the most room reservatio ns last summer?a. Orlando.b. Honolulu.c. Las Vegas.d. Boston.32. Why is Las Vegas so successful in attracting tourists?a. Because of gambling.b. Because it is an alternative family destination.c. Because the hotels are quite cheap.d. Because people like the desert.33. Which city ranked No. 2 in room reservations last summer?a. San Francisco.b. Las Vegas.c. Orlando.d. New York.34. Which of the following cities' room reservations wereinfluenced by the Iraq War?a. Boston.b. Paris.c. Miami.d. London.35. What is the expectation of overall summer travel this year?a. A 2.5 % rise.b. It would rise along with international touris m.c. A 28 % rise.d. Patriotism would not be a theme in travel market.Part IIIParts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying 1 point. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording,you will have 3 minutes to finish this part.Beijing: The United States and North Korea had their firstin four months here this afternoon as part of the negotiations on how to end North Korea's nuclear program, but diplomats played down prospects for JamesA.Kelly,assistant and Kim Yong Ⅱ, North Korea's deputy foreign minister, met of formal discussions, on direct dialogue that began after a stormy meeting in which North Korea warned that it was moving quickly to nuclear arms.The Bush administration had insisted that it would only hold talks with North Koreabecause,it argued,only pressure would persuade North Korea to . It got its way when North Korean dropped its insistence on and agreed,after extensive efforts by China, to hold unusual simultaneous negotiations with , , and as well as the United States.Though Bush administration officials had notTalking privately with the North Koreans during , the fact that Mr.Kelly and Mr.Kim met on the first day was seen as。
2004年5月口译三级实务真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2004年5月口译三级实务真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Dialogue 2. English-Chinese Translation 3. Chinese-English TranslationPART 1 Dialogue (20 points, 10 minutes)Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or a short passage, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the dialogue only ONCE. Now let’s begin.1．Reporter：Mr.Vice Minister, could you brief us on Shanghai’s applying to host the 2010 World Exposition? 王：实际上并不是上海在申办，而是中国政府在申办。
国际社会普遍认为世博会是经济，文化和科学领域内的奥林匹克。
世博会向各地人民提供一个相识，共享和交朋友的机会，在这里各种新思想和新概念得到传播，发展和应用，从而提高人民的生活水平。
Reporter：Then，do you think conditions are now ripe for China to apply? 王：中国一直是在积极参与在世界各地举办的世博会的活动。
2005-2009人事部三级笔译真题
2006年5月三级笔译参考译文随着天气变暖，北极圈的冰层开始融化，海水涌上来开始侵蚀沿岸村落。
拜考夫斯凯村位于俄罗斯东北部沿海地区，居住着457个村民，这里的海岸线已经遭到破坏，海水正以每年15－18英尺的速度向内陆的房屋和采暖用油桶逼近。
“这里本来全都是冰，我们称之为永久冻土，但是现在已经开始融化了。
”对于居住在北极圈里的四百万人来说，气候变化给他们带来了新的机遇。
但是，这也威胁着他们赖以生存的环境和家园，而对于那些祖祖辈辈生活在冰雪荒原的人们来说，这还关乎他们能否保住自己的文化。
对北部地区的进一步开发随着北冰洋的融化加快了脚步，给当地人民带来了利益，也带来了危险。
在巴伦支海和卡拉海发现了广阔的油田，但人们担心先装满石油然后很快就是液化天燃气的轮船发生灾难事故，这些船将卷起海浪，穿过斯堪地那维亚半岛近海的捕鱼区，一直开往欧洲和北美州市场。
当越来越多的发电机、大烟囱和各种重型车辆进入这个地区帮助发展能源工业时，也会使这片处女地受到污染。
阿拉斯加州也存在着海岸侵蚀的问题，这迫使美国政府打算迁移数个因纽特人的村庄，每个村庄的预计搬迁费用高达一亿多美元。
在北极区，在极端冰冷环境里生存了几百年的本地部落注意到了气候和野生动物的变化，他们想去适应这种变化，但常常不知所措。
在挪威最北面的芬马克省，每到冬末，北极的大片土地一望无际，好像冰雪高原，万籁俱寂，偶尔只会听见几声驯鹿的鸣叫和摩托雪橇放牧驯鹿的轰鸣。
但是即使在那里，人们也感受到了北极的变化。
“驯鹿越来越不开心。
”31岁的养鹿人埃拉说道。
其实谈及保护环境和本土习俗，没有什么国家可以与挪威相提并论。
政府把开发石油获得的财富都用在了北极地区，萨米人的文化也因此得到了某种意义上的复兴。
但是无论有多少来自于政府的支持都无法让埃拉相信，他以鹿为生的日子将会和以往一样。
象德克萨斯州的养牛人，他对自己放养的驯鹿数量守口如瓶，但是他说，春秋两季气温上升，导致表层雪融化，天冷后结成冰，驯鹿就更难于刨食到地表的植物。
2004年5月口译二级综合能力真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2004年5月口译二级综合能力真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. PART 1 2. PART 2 3. PART 3 4. PART 4PART 1 (20 points)Listen to the following short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements are true or false. You will hear the passages only ONCE. There are 10 questions in this part of the test, 2 points for each question.听力原文：Nuclear energy is released at the sun’s center as high energy gamma radiation, a form of electromagnetic radiation like light and radio waves, only of very much shorter wavelength.1．The wavelengths of light and radio waves, unlike high energy gamma radiation, are much shorter.A．正确B．错误正确答案：B解析：本题要求听者分辨清所比较之物及其对比关系。
原文谈到Nuclear energy(核能)时，将其解释为high energy gamma radiation(高能伽马辐射)，像光波和无线电波一样属于一种光砌寸线，只是其波长更短一些。
由此可见，题干说光波和无线电波的波长短得多的说法是错误的。
听力原文：Hunger is not caused by a global scarcity of food. The world can easily produce enough to feed everyone, without any government support. When people go hungry, it is because they do not have access to food—sometimes for reasons of war or politics, most often because of poverty.2．The speaker believes that a practical solution to the problem of starvation is to remove obstacles to adequate supply of food rather than to increase production of it.A．正确B．错误正确答案：A解析：关于饥谨问题，文章认为“Hunger is not caused by a global scarcity of food”即“饥饿不是由于全球粮食匮乏造成的”，而且进一步说“...it is because they do not have access to food—sometimes for reasons of war or politics, most often because of poverty”即“饥饿问题是因为人们由于战争、政治、贫穷等原因而无法得到食物”，显然文章认为饥谨问题与粮食供应的畅通与否有关。
人事部翻译资格证书(CATTI)2004年5月英语二级《笔译综合能力》试题及参考答案
04.5笔译综合能力.doc Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar (25 points)Part 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as requires on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1 The explanation given by the manager yesterday was not at all _____ to us.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfactoryD. satisfying2 Part of the funds will be used to ____ that old library to its original splendor.A. restB. recoverC. replaceD. restore3 This silk has gone right _____ and we have not sold a single piece of it for weeks.A. out of fadB. out of patternC. out of customD. out of fashion4 The new Personal Digital Assistance contained a large ___ of information about an individual life.A. dealB. amountC. numberD. account5 Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be _____ through education.A. ignoredB. exaltedC. eradicatedD. canceled6. _____ pollution control measures are expensive, many local governments hesitate to adopt them.A. AlthoughB. HoweverC. BecauseD. Moreover7. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of the body of a runner, _____ to the body.A. the stress it is greaterB. greater is the stressC. greater stress isD. the greater the stress8. Annie Jump Cannon, _____ discove red so many stars that she was called “the census taker of the sky.”A. a leading astronomer,B. who, as a leading astronomer,C. was a leading astronomer,D. a leading astronomer who9. Kingdom of Wonders, _____ in 1995 in Fremont, Calif., became an industry legend for two toys: a talking bear and a ray-gun game.A. findB. foundC. foundedD. founding10. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event _____ is equal to the probability that it will not occur.A. occurringB. to occurC. occursD. occur11. Only one-fifth of Americans saw oil as the chief reason that the U.S. made a war on Iraq, but 75 percent of the French and of the Russians believed _____.A. toB. soC. goD. do12. Sadly, while the academic industry thrives, the practice of translation continues to _____.A. stackB. stageC. stagnateD. stamp13. Your blunt treatment of disputes would put other people in a negative frame of _____, with the result that they would not be able to accept your proposal.A. mindB. ideaC. intentionD. wish14. If you are an energetic person with strong views as to the right way of doing things, you find yourself _____ under pressures.A. variablyB. invariablyC. invaluablyD. invalidly15. Uncle Vernon, quite unlike Harry Potter who looked nothing like the rest of the family, was large, very fat, and_____, with an enormous black mustache.A. neck-lessB. neck-laceC. recklessD. rack-less16. Home to _____ and gangsters, officials and laborers, refugees and artists, the city was, in its prime, a metropolis that exhibited all the hues of the human character.A. magnatesB. magnetsC. machineD. magnitudes17. His _____ behavior made everyone nervous. He was always rushing to open doors and perform other small tasks, apologizing unnecessarily for any inconvenience that he might have caused.A. obliviousB. observantC. obsequiousD. obsolescent18. He was completely __________ by her tale of hardship.A. taken awayB. taken downC. taken inD. taken up19. Americans who consider themselves _____ in the traditional sense do not usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive or wasteful.A. pedestrianB. penchantC. patriarchD. patriotic20. As technological advances put more and more time between early school life and the young person's final access to specialized work, the stage of _____ becomes an even more marked and conscious period.A. adolescenceB. adjacencyC. advantageD. adventurePart 2 Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.21. That boy is suffering from unrequited love and pines away.A. ferventB. obsessiveC. secretD. unreturned22. For a long time in that vast region, this law was in abeyance.A. active useB. doubtC. discussionD. disuse23. A court-martial has but recently decided to acquit him.A. declare he is not guiltyB. upwardly mobileC. excessively overweightD. privately educated24. There are more people who are obese today than 20 years ago.A. gainfully employedB. upwardly mobileC. excessively overweightD. privately educated25. As a conductor, Leonard Bernstein is famous for his intensely vigorous and exuberant style.A. enthusiasticB. nervousC. painfulD. extreme26. When insects feed on decaying plant material in a compost pile, they help turn it into useful garden soil.A. availableB. organicC. distastefulD. decomposing27. Researchers have discovered that dolphins are able to mimic human speech.A. importB. imitateC. impairD. humor28. The dichotomy postulated by many between idealism is one of the standard clichés of the ongoing debate overinternational affairs.A. divisionB. combination of two partsC. disparityD. contradiction29. Attempts have been made for nearly three decades to increase the amount of precipitation from clouds by seeding them with salt or silver iodide.A. DevicesB. HypothesesC. EffortsD. Suggestions30. Justices of the peace have jurisdiction over the trials of some civil suits and of criminal cases involving minor offenses.A. supremacyB. authorityC. guidanceD. obedience31. The feeling of competition among the students in all the classrooms where the test was going on was noticeable to everyone.A. discordB. discoveryC. rivalryD. cooperation32. The artist spent years on his monumental painting, which covered the whole roof of the church, the biggest in the country.A. archaicB. sentimentalC. outstandingD. entire33. Many of the electric and electronic products we purchase and consume today are what some industrial experts call “homogeneous toys”.A. identicalB. homosexualC. unrelatedD. distinguishable34. Anthropologist Barbara Myerhoff furthered her reputation as an authority on Native American culture with her study of the symbols, myths, and rituals of the Huichol people.A. deservedB. retainedC. renewedD. Advanced35. This reflects the priority being attached to economic over political activity, partly caused by a growing reluctance to enter a calling blighted by relentless publicity that all too often ends in destroying careers and reputations.A. powerfulnessB. unwillingnessC. renaissanceD. apologeticnessPart 3 Error CorrectionThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates an error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.36. An epigram is usually defined being a bright or witty thought that is tersely and ingeniously expressed.A. asB. as beC. as beenD. to being37. Upon completing his examination over the patient, the doctor offered his judgment of her conditions.A. ofB. offC. aboutD. around38. If they spend some time on Chinese history, they will be more able to predict China’s future.A. moreB. ableC. betterD. better able39. When she returned back by abroad, she told us all about her experience as an illegal immigrant.A. byB. backC. fromD. back from40. He was looking impatient at the visiting salesman, who showed no signs of getting readyto leave.A. patientB. patienceC. impatienceD. impatiently41. The recent conference on the effective use of the seas and ocean was another attempt resolving major differences among countries with conflicting interests.A. resolveB. resolvesC. to resolveD. being resolved42. Life insurance, before available only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people, and even for pets.A. before young, healthy persons available only,B. available only to young, healthy persons before,C. available only to persons young, but more healthy,D. before young and healthy persons only available to,43. Following a year of fast development, by the first quarter of this year, China has had about 1,100 e-commerce websites.A. China had about 1,100 e-commerce websites by the end of last MarchB. by the end of the first quarter of this year, China has had about 1,100 e-commerce websitesC. by the end of this recent past March, China has about 1,100 e-commerce websitesD. by the end of this first quarter, China had about 1,100 or so e-commerce websites44. Sino-foreign educational program on business is popular in China now, and the demand for high level interpretation is great.A. programs in enterprises / high level interpretersB. programs in international business / senior interpretersC. program in international biz / senior interpretationsD. programs of business / high-level interpretations45. Many students agreed to come, but some students against because they said they don’t have time.A. were against because they said th ey did notB. were against because they say they don’tC. were against it because they said they did notD. were against coming because they said they don’t46. While it is essential that the text covers the subject adequately, it is also important that it is neither too detailed or too complex for the intended reader.A. forB. norC. noD. not47. Consumer porcelains in Jingdezhen are not selling well in export market as compared with those made in Liling, Hunan Province and Zibo, Shandong Province.A. on export marketB. in exporting marketC. in exported marketD. in the export market48. It is a market which sales value might be more than 10 billion yuan.A. a market with a sales value that might beB. a market which might be sales valueC. a market with sale value might beD. market with sales might be a value49. As an English major student, I think business English is more practical than other fields.A. a English student / fieldB. a English major student / regionsC. a English major / coursesD. an English student major / sciences50. We should let more young parents and their children can enjoy scientific early education.A. provide more young parents and their children to enjoy early educationB. provide more young parents and their children to enjoy early education and scientificC. provide young parents and their children enjoy more scientific early educationD. provide young parents and their children with more early education servicesSection 2: Reading Comprehension (50 points)In this section you will find after each of the passage a number of questions or unfinished statements about the passage, each with 4 (A, B, C and D) choices to complete the statement. You must choose the one which you think fits best. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. The time for this section is 70 minutes.Questions 51 — 60 are based on the following passage.Social control refers to social processes, planned or unplanned, by which people are taught, persuaded, or forced to conform to norms. In every society, some punishments or negative sanctions are established for deviant behavior. Without deviant behavior there would not be need for social control and without social control there would not be a way of recognizing the boundary between the acceptable and the unacceptable.Social control may be either formal or informal. Informal mechanisms include expressions of disapproval by significant others and withholding of positive rewards for disapproved behavior. Most people internalize norms in the course of socialization. This is any group’s most powerful protection against deviance, in that the individual’s own conscience operates as an agent of social control. When informal sanctions fail, formal agents of social control may be called upon. In contemporary society, such formal agents and agencies include psychiatry and other mental health professions; mental hospitals; police and courts of law; prisons; and social welfare agencies. All these formal agents function to limit, correct, and control violation of norms. Conflict theorists would also point out that social control agents and systems tend, in any society, to serve the interests of powerful groups and to enforce the norms most beneficial to those who make the rules and who, therefore, define unacceptable behavior.Social control, whether formal or informal, has a dual function. First, it punishes the wrongdoer and reaffirms the boundaries of acceptable behavior. Second, and less recognized, it regulates the manner in which deviants are treated.51. Social control refers to processes by which ____.A. norms are developedB. norms are enforcedC. people are educated and trainedD. people are rewarded and punished52. Every society has its own ____.A. planned systemsB. controlled normsC. recognized boundaryD. established sanctions53. Informal mechanisms of social control include the following EXCEPT ____.A. a high level of interest in ensuring conformityB. expression of disapproval by significant othersC. withholding of positive rewards for the deviantsD. people’s internalization of norms in socialization54. The most powerful protection against deviance is ____.A. nega tive sanctionsB. severe punishmentsC. the individual’s conscienceD. unrestrained suppression55. Formal agents of social control include the following EXCEPT ____.A. police stationsB. mental hospitalsC. welfare agenciesD. vocational schools56. The purpose of formal agents is to ____.A. make beneficial rulesB. preserve social ordersC. control violation of normsD. define acceptable behavior57. Which statement about social control agents is NOT true?A. They tend to serve the interest of those who enforce the norms.B. They tend to serve the interest of those who receive a benefit.C. They tend to serve the interest of those who make the rules.D. They tend to serve the interest of those who are powerful.58. According to conflict theorists, social control agents and systems are ____.A. liberalB. partialC. neutralD. overall59. In the third paragraph, “a dual function” refers to ____.A. formal and informalB. rewards and penalitiesC. approval and disapprovalD. clarification and regulation60. The perspective from which the author discusses social control is ____.A. biologicalB. sociologicalC. psychologicalD. anthropologicalEvery group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist, there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages.People once thought of the languages of backward groups as undeveloped. While it if possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of “backward” languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex. They differ from Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflect the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this aspect, two things are to be noted. First, all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. Second, the objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in “backward” languages, while different from the West, are often surprisingly numerous and complicated.A Western language dis tinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness (“this” and “that”). But some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or out of sight, or in the past, or in the future.61. Every group of human beings has ____.A. its own set of ideas, beliefs and ways of lifeB. an extremely complex and delicate languageC. its own elegant music, literature, and other artsD. the process of growing crops or raising animals62. To the professional linguists, ____.A. there is no intrinsic superiority of culturesB. there is no intrinsic hierarchy of languagesC. all languages came from grunts and groansD. all languages are most severe and standard63. Most languages of uncivilized groups are ____.A. adequateB. numerousC. ingeniousD. ingenuous64. “Backward” languages fall behind Western languages in ____.A. ways to transfer ideasB. forms to satisfy needsC. abilities to answer descriptionD. systems to expand vocabulary65. All languages, whether civilized or not, have their own ____.A. ways to transfer ideasB. forms to satisfy needsC. abilities to answer descriptionD. systems to expand vocabulary66. Which of the following statements is implied in the passage?A. Anthropologists have nothing to do with linguists.B. Linguists have nothing to do with anthropologists.C. The study of languages casts light upon the study of cultures.D. The study of cultures casts no light upon the study of languages.67. It is implied that all cultures have to be viewed ____.A. profoundlyB. intrinsicallyC. independentlyD. professionally68. According to this passage, to learn a foreign language would require one to ____.A. do more activitiesB. learn about a new cultureC. meet more peopleD. need more names69. The author’s attitude shown in this passage toward “backward” languages is ____.A. restrainedB. subjectiveC. objectiveD. resolute70. This passage is on the whole ____.A. narrativeB. instructiveC. prescriptiveD. argumentativeThe field of medicine has always attracted its share of quacks and charlatans — disreputable women and men with little or no medical knowledge who promise quick cures at cheap prices. The reasons why quackery thrives even in modern times are easy to find.To begin with, pain seems to be a chronic human condition. A person whose body or mind “hurts” will often pay any amount of money for the promise of relief. Second, even the best medical treatment cannot cure all the ills that beset men and women. People who mistrust or dislike the truths that their physicians tell them often turn to more sympathetic ears.Many people lack the training necessary to evaluate medical claims. Given the choice between (a) a reputable physician who says a cure for cancer will be long, expensive and may not work at all, and (b) a salesperson who says that several bottles of a secret formula “snake oil” will c ure not only cancer but tuberculosis as well, some individuals will opt for “snake oil”.Many “snake oil” remedies are highly laced with alcohol or narcotic drugs. Anyone who drinks them may get so drunk or stoned that they drown their pains in the rising tide of pleasant intoxication. Little wonder that “snake oil” is a popular cure-all for minor aches and hurts! But let there be no misunderstandings. A very few “home remedies” actually work. However, most remedies sold by quacks are not only useless, but often can be harmful as well.71. In this passage, a quack or a charlatan is someone who ____.A. has a special abilityB. has little knowledgeC. is not a good doctorD. pretends to be a doctor72. The sentence “pain seems to be a chronic human condition” means pain seems to ____.A. be very seriousB. be very difficultC. last for a long timeD. be always happening73. Quackery thrives even in modern times because ____.A. patients pay any amount of moneyB. patients do not like their physiciansC. quacks say that they can help patientsD. best medical treatment costs very much74. People who seek the advice of quacks and charlatans are those who ____.A. are poorly educatedB. are highly educatedC. dislike me dical treatmentsD. mistrust physicians’ truths75. To evaluate medical claims, one must ____.A. turn to reputable doctorsB. make an adequate choiceC. have the necessary trainingD. disbelieve promise of relief76. According to the author, a very few home remedies are ____.A. uselessB. harmfulC. pleasantD. effective77. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Quacks are really sympathetic.B. “Snake oil” does not work.C. Doctors cannot cure all ills.D. Patients are often impatient.78. Many individuals opt for “snake oil” because they ____.A. are misled by a secret formulaB. cannot afford a treatmentC. lack medical knowledgeD. do not trust physicians79. “Snake oil” is a popular cure-all for minor aches and hurts because it has ____.A. actually workedB. some fruit stonesC. been misunderstoodD. alcohol or narcotic drugs80. Which of the following would be the best title of this passage?A. Distrust of PhysiciansB. Medical TreatmentC. Snake Oil RemediesD. Guard Against QuackeryModern industrial society grants little status to old people. In fact, such a society has a system of built-in obsolescence. There is no formal system for continuing our education throughout our life in order to keep up with rapidly changing knowledge. When our education and job skills have grown obsolete, we are treated exactly like those who have never gained an education or job skills and are not encouraged or given the opportunity to begin anew.As a society becomes more highly developed, the overall status of older people diminishes. Improved health technology creates a large pool of old people, who compete for jobs with the young. However, economic technology lowers the demand for workers and creates new jobs for which the skills of the aged are obsolete, forcing older people into retirement. At the same time, young people are being educated in the new technology and are keeping pace with rapid changes in knowledge. Finally, urbanization creates age-segregated neighborhoods. Because the old live on fixed incomes, they must often live in inferior housing. All these factors — retirement, obsolete knowledge and skills, inferior standards of living — lower the status of the aged in society.A century ago, when one could expect to live only to 50 or so, the life span more or less coincided with the occupation and family cycle. But today the average life span allows for fifteen to twenty years of life after these cycles. It appears that our life span is outpacing our usefulness in society.81. By “a system of build-in obsolescence” the author means ___.A. no formal systems exist in modern industrial societyB. old people have no status in modern industrial societyC. young people have chances in modern industrial societyD. knowledge changes rapidly in modern industrial society82. According to the first paragraph, which of the following is true?A. People don’t have to gain education.B. People don’t have to learn job skills.C. People don’t have to be treated as equals.D. People don’t have chances to begin anew.83. The more highly developed a society is, ____.A. the more advanced technology will beB. the larger the number of people will beC. the more diminished old people’s status will beD. the lower the overall status of the people will be84. The high development of economic technology ____.A. makes job skills out of fashionB. lowers the demand for workersC. forces old people into retirementD. creates new jobs for older people85. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Retired people could only live on fixed incomes.B. Retired people are more skillful than young people.C. Young people are educated in the new technology.D. Young people are keeping pace with rapid changes.86. According to this passage, the status of the aged is lowered by their ____.A. forced retirementB. inferior housingC. longer life spanD. fixed incomes87. The sentence “our life span outpaces our usefulness” means we can live longer ____.A. and make progressB. and do more workC. but move slowlyD. but become useless88. The author’s attitude toward the aged is ____.A. realisticB. optimisticC. pessimisticD. sympathetic89. It can be deduced from this passage that one should ____.A. learn new skillsB. be open-mindedC. have a good personalityD. keep pace with the times90. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. The Problem of AgingB. Social StructuresC. Economic TechnologyD. Continuing EducationWhen you first drift off into slumber, your eyes will roll about a bit, your temperature will drop slightly, your muscles will relax, and your breathing will become quite regular. Your brain waves slow down a bit, with the alpha rhythm predominating for the first few minutes. This is the first stage of sleep. For the next 30 minutes or so, you will drift down through Stage 2 and Stage 3. The lower your stage of sleep, the slower your brain waves will be. About 40-60 minutes after you lose consciousness, you will reach the last stage. Your brain waves will show the delta rhythm. You may think that you stay at this deep stage all the rest of the night, but that turns out not to be the case. About 80 minutes after you fall into slumber, your activity cycle will increase slightly. The delta rhythm will disappear, to be replaced by the activity pattern of Rapid Eye Movements lasts for 8-15 minutes and is called REM sleep.During both light and deep sleep, the muscles in your body are relaxed but capable of movement. As you slip into REM sleep, a very odd thing occurs — most of the voluntary muscles in your body become paralyzed. Although your brain shows very rapid bursts of neural activity during REM sleep, your body is incapable of moving. REM sleep is accompanied by extensive muscular inhibition.91. On the part of an average sleeper, there ____ of sleep in cycles.A. is one stageB. are two stagesC. are six stagesD. are four stages92. When a person falls into the state of sleep, his ____.A. eyeballs will roll about a bitB. mind will relax more and moreC. breathing will slow for minutesD. temperature will increase slightly93. The lower your stage of sleep, ____.A. the faster your eyes will roll aboutB. the quieter your breath will becomeC. the slower your brain waves will beD. the higher your temperature will be94. After you have reached the deepest sleep, ____.A. you will stay at the fourth stage the rest of the nightB. you will lose your consciousness for 40-60 minutesC. your brain waves will show the delta rhythmD. your brain waves will show the alpha rhythm95. In the REM sleep, ____.A. the delta rhythm will disappearB. the activity pattern will appearC. something will occur in front of youD. your eyes will begin to dart around96. You will fall into the fourth stage of sleep ____.A. about 80 minutes after you fall into slumberB. some 10 minutes after you fall into REM sleepC. about 40 minutes after you lose consciousnessD. some 30 minutes after you brain waves slow97. The first paragraph of this passage tells us about ____.A. the rhythms of brain wavesB. the daily activities of sleepC. the stages of sleep in cyclesD. the daily activities in cycles98. In this passage, the word “paralyzed” means unable to ____.A. moveB. thinkC. workD. speak99. The phrase “extensive muscular inhibition” means ____.。
catti三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析(四)
catti三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析(四)一、词汇翻译（每题2分，共20分）1. 社会主义核心价值观（core socialist values）2. 人工智能（artificial intelligence）3. 共享经济（sharing economy）4. 精准扶贫（targeted poverty alleviation）5. 绿色发展（green development）6. 一带一路（Belt and Road Initiative）7. 网络空间治理（cybersecurity governance）8. 创新驱动发展（innovation-driven development）9. 自由贸易区（free trade area）10. 智能制造（intelligent manufacturing）二、短语翻译（每题3分，共30分）11. 全面建设社会主义现代化国家（comprehensively build a socialist modern country）12. 脱贫攻坚战（the fight against poverty）13. 互联网+（Internet+）14. 新型大国关系（a new type of major-country relationship）15. 人民币国际化（renminbi internationalization）16. 智慧城市（smart city）17. 社会主义核心价值观教育（education on core socialist values）18. 生态补偿（ecological compensation）19. 中华民族优秀传统文化（the excellent traditional Chinese culture）20. 公平竞争（fair competition）三、篇章翻译（40分）请将以下中文文章翻译成英文：随着我国经济社会发展，人们的生活方式发生了翻天覆地的变化。
2004年11月口译三级综合能力真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2004年11月口译三级综合能力真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. PART 1 2. PART 2 3. PART 3 4. PART 4PART 1 (20 points, 10 minutes)SECTION 1 (10 points)Listen to the following passages and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. There are 10 questions in this section, with 1 points each. You will hear the recording only ONCE. At the end of the recording, you will have 2 minutes to finish this section.听力原文：My mother was a classic homemaker. When I think of her in those days, I see a woman in perpetual motion, making the beds, washing the dishes and putting dinner on the table precisely at six o’clock. I came home from school for lunch every day. While we ate, Mom and I listened to radio programs. My mother also found lots of what people now call “quality time” for my brothers and me. She didn’t learn to drive until the early 1960s, so we walked everywhere. In the winter, she bundled us up on a sled and pulled us to the store. Then we held and balanced the groceries for the trip home. In the middle of hanging the wash on a clothesline in the backyard, she might help me practice my pitching or lie down on the grass with me to describe the cloud shapes overhead. One summer, she helped me create a fantasy world in a large cardboard box. We used mirrors for lakes and twigs for trees, and I made up fairy-tale stories for my dolls to act out. Another summer, she encouraged my younger brother Tony to pursue his dream of digging a hole all the way to China. She started reading to him about China and every day he spent time digging a hole next to our house. Occasionally, he found a chopstick or fortune cookie my mother had hidden there.1．My mother was a typical housewife, who cared for her family.A．正确B．错误正确答案：A解析：根据原文“My mother was a classic homemaker．”，译文为：我的母亲是位传统的持家的人。
笔译三级考试题库及答案
笔译三级考试题库及答案一、单选题（共10题，每题2分）1. 以下哪个选项是“笔译”的英文表达？A. TranslationB. InterpretationC. TranscriptionD. Transliteration答案：A2. “笔译”与“口译”的主要区别是什么？A. 笔译是书面翻译，口译是口头翻译B. 笔译是口头翻译，口译是书面翻译C. 笔译和口译都是书面翻译D. 笔译和口译都是口头翻译答案：A3. 笔译中，以下哪个步骤是必要的？A. 理解原文B. 忽略原文C. 直接翻译D. 只翻译关键词答案：A4. 在笔译过程中，遇到不熟悉的专业术语应该怎么办？A. 忽略不译B. 猜测翻译C. 查阅资料，确保准确D. 直接使用原词答案：C5. 笔译时，以下哪种翻译策略是不恰当的？A. 直译B. 意译C. 逐字翻译D. 灵活变通答案：C6. 笔译中，如何处理原文中的文化元素？A. 直接翻译B. 忽略不译C. 适当解释或注释D. 替换为本国文化元素答案：C7. 笔译三级考试主要考察哪些能力？A. 语言知识B. 翻译技巧C. 文化理解D. 以上都是答案：D8. 笔译三级考试的合格标准是什么？A. 总分达到60分B. 总分达到70分C. 总分达到80分D. 总分达到90分答案：A9. 笔译三级考试中，以下哪个部分是不需要的？A. 阅读理解B. 词汇测试C. 翻译实践D. 数学计算答案：D10. 笔译三级考试的评分标准主要依据什么？A. 翻译速度B. 翻译准确性C. 翻译流畅性D. 以上都是答案：D二、阅读理解（共2篇，每篇5题，每题3分）（文章内容省略）11. 文章主要讨论了什么主题？A. 环境保护B. 经济发展C. 文化交流D. 科技创新答案：C12. 作者认为文化交流的重要性体现在哪些方面？A. 促进经济发展B. 增进相互理解C. 保护文化遗产D. 以上都是答案：D13. 文章中提到的“文化冲突”主要指什么？A. 不同文化之间的竞争B. 不同文化之间的误解C. 不同文化之间的融合D. 不同文化之间的排斥答案：B14. 作者建议如何处理文化冲突？A. 避免交流B. 强制同化C. 尊重差异D. 忽视问题答案：C15. 文章最后呼吁采取什么行动？A. 加强文化保护B. 促进文化融合C. 抵制外来文化D. 限制文化交流答案：B（第二篇阅读理解题目省略）三、翻译实践（共2题，每题15分）16. 将以下句子从英文翻译成中文："In the context of globalization, cultural exchange plays a vital role in fostering mutual understanding and respect among different nations."答案：在全球化的背景下，文化交流在促进不同国家之间的相互理解和尊重方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
2004年11月翻译三级笔译(综合能力)全真试卷 答案
A although
B even if
C instead of
D despite
该题您未回答:х 该问题分值: 1
答案:D
近义辨析。A．although(连词)尽管，虽然(通常用在从句前)=in spite of the fact that；B．even if(连词)即使，尽管(even if的从句中含有强烈的假定性)； C．instead of(介词)代替……，而不；D．despite(介词)尽管=in spite of(后面 跟名词或名词性短语)；因此D为答案。
2012-4-11
考试结果--维普考试资源系统
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答案:A
固定搭配。stand a(good／fair)chance of doing sth．或stand a(good／ fair)chance to do sth．大有希望，有相当把握；take a chance或take chances冒险一试，碰运气，投机；因此选项A为答案。
D brought
该题您未回答:х 该问题分值: 1
答案:A
词义辨析。land使登陆，使上岸，使处于；获得，捕获(常用于口语)如：He landed a contract for building a factory．他得到了一个承建工厂的合同。lend借出， 贷款，增添；render使……成为，报答；bring拿来，取来，带来；因此答案为A。
13. Basca has ________his first prize at the Intel Science Talent Search, the premier national high school science competition.
CATTI英语二三级口笔译资料下载汇总
CATTI英语翻译二三级口笔译考试辅导丛书+真题下载汇总辅导丛书：英语二级口笔译大纲+实务+综合能力+历年真题官方用书下载英语三级口笔译大纲+实务+综合能力+历年真题官方用书下载英语三级口笔译综合+实务辅导录音全26盒mp3下载[下载]翻译资格2级口译综合能力(部分)MP3真题：[下载]全国翻译专业资格水平考试辅导丛书—英语三级笔译考试真题详解(2003-2005)[下载]2004年5月英语二级笔译综合能力试题及答案[下载]2003年12月英语二级口译综合能力试题及答案[下载]2004年5月英语三级笔译实务试题及答案[下载]2003年英语三级口译综合能力录音材料[下载]2003年12月英语三级口译实务试题及答案各种口笔译教程、试题资料汇总（2009年10月16日更新）纳米盘下载不了的同学，可点击实用翻译教程迅雷全部下载可用Ctrl+F，在左下角会出现“查找： ”，可输入你想要查找的书籍笔译：【中文】《中国翻译通史》(A History of Translation in China)达妮卡：口笔译概论翻译期刊集合梅德明：新编商务英语翻译翁凤翔：当代国际商务英语翻译介绍翻译研究Introducing Translaiton Studies【实用翻译教程】Edwin Gentzler：当代翻译理论（第二版）许钧等：文学翻译的理论与实践-翻译对话录（8月7日更新）（中国对外翻译出版公司）刘重德：西方译论研究.pdf（8月7日更新）2本李延林等：英语文化翻译学教程(理论+实践)（8月7日更新）英国诗选-卞之琳译+卞之琳的翻译思想与译诗实践漫谈期刊（8月7日更新） 张保红：汉英诗歌翻译与比较研究（8月7日更新）查良铮：雪莱抒情诗选英译.pdf（8月7日更新）文学翻译实用指南Literary Translation-A Practical Guide（8月7日更新）刘重德：文学翻译十讲.pdf（8月7日更新）翻译与翻译过程：理论与实践.pdf（8月6日更新）郭建中：科普与科幻翻译-理论、技巧与实践.pdf（8月6日更新）（英文原版）文化构建：文学翻译论集.pdf（8月6日更新）孙迎春：汉英双向翻译学语林.pdf（8月6日更新）程永生：描写交际翻译学.pdf（8月6日更新）翻译精要-陈定安.pdf（8月6日更新）陈定安：英汉修辞与翻译.pdf（8月6日更新）蒋坚松和黄振定：语言与翻译研究.pdf（8月6日更新）张光明：英汉修辞思维比较与翻译（8月6日更新）费道罗夫：翻译理论概要.pdf（8月6日更新）汉英英汉美文翻译与鉴赏+(中英对照)张今：文学翻译原理.pdf（8月5日更新）语内翻译与语际翻译的比较（8月5日更新）张振玉：译学概论（8月5日更新）杜建慧等：翻译学概论.pdf（8月5日更新）郭延礼_中国近代翻译文学（8月5日更新）（北京大学出版社）孔慧怡：翻译·文学·文化.pdf（8月5日更新）廖七一等：当代英国翻译理论（8月5日更新）于光中谈翻译.pdf（8月5日更新）刘季春：实用翻译教程.pdf刘牟尼：汉译英指南.pdf徐亚男：外事翻译-口译和笔译技巧.pdf张宗美：科技汉英翻译技巧.pdf李学平：通过翻译学英语.pdf稽德全：汉英翻译研究与实践.pdf胡晓吉：实用英汉对比翻译.pdf黄新渠：汉译英基本技巧(修订本）.pdf罗进德：翻译理论与实务丛书-汉英时文翻译：政治经济汉译英300句析（贾文波）.pdf方梦之：实用文本汉译英.pdf陈廷祐：跟我学翻译-英语汉译技巧.pdf[教材]魏志成：汉英比较翻译教程练习.pdf[教材]叶子南：高级英汉翻译理论与实践.pdf中国对外翻译出版：论英汉翻译技巧.pdf口译：【翻译下载】阎勇--汉英口译实用词语（2009.10.16更新）【实用翻译教程】李天舒： 最新简明英语口译教程.rar（9月3日更新）《英语口译教程》上下（8月24日更新）《英语中级口译资格证书分类试题》下载（8月24日更新）《实用英语口译教程》MP3（8月24日更新）《上海交大口译视频教程 》（8月24日更新）《商务现场口译》（8月24日更新）《高级口译历年真题解析真题原文标准答案及详解》（8月20日更新）《第三版高级口译实考试卷汇编》mp3.rar（8月20日更新）《英语高级口译全真实况》（8月20日更新）《英语口译基础教程》（8月20日更新）《英语同声传译教程》（8月20日更新）中级口译教程mp3版本下载刘和平教授口译讲座录音.rar张文：汉英英汉高级口译教程（8月5日更新）（复旦大学出版社）康志峰：英语中级口译指南[（8月5日更新）王吉玉：简明口译教程.pdf（8月5日更新）让 艾赫贝尔：口译须知.pdf张坤鹏：口译知识与技巧.pdf。
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案(全国卷3)
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.2．How much cheaper are the smaller apples?A. 10 cents.B. 14 cents.C. 30 cents.3．Why does Chris look fresh and energetic?A. He swims quite often.B. He slept well last night.C. He went to a fitness class.4．What do you know about the man?A. He is an office clerk.B. he is a shop assistant.C. He is a political leader.5．What is Rosalie probably doing now?A. Driving to the airport.B. Typing in the office.C. Shopping in a store.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2005年5月翻译三级口译(综合能力)全真试卷 答案
8. The next day the clerk refused to register the people Henry brought in because they were not able to read.
A True
B False
该题您未回答:х 该问题分值: 0.1
答案:B
理解推断。根据原文“…Henry brought more people to the courthouse，
7. Henry's father and five other black people were also registered to vote that night.
A True
B False
该题您未回答:х 该问题分值: 0.1
答案:A
理解推断。根据原文“The second was his father，because Henry would not leave until his father's name，and the names of the five others，were put in the book．”，译文为：第二个是他的父亲，因为直到他父亲 的名字还有其他五个人的名在被登记在册，他才会离开。据此可以推断出亨利的父亲和同去 的五个人都注册了选举权，所以题干表述是正确的。
D He prefers something else in the morning to a big breakfast.
该题您未回答:х 该问题分值: 0.1
答案:B
比较结构。根据原文“There is nothing I like better to get me started in the morning than a big breakfast．”，关键在于理解特殊比较结构 nothing better than，意思是：没有什么比这更好，用比较级表示最高级的含义。该 句译文为：没有什么比早上吃一顿丰盛的早餐，更能让我有良好开端的。所以选b，他喜欢 丰盛的早餐。a选项为“他通常不吃早餐就开始工作。”；c选项为“他早餐吃的不 多。”；d选项为“他早上不喜欢丰盛的早餐，而喜欢别的。”
2004年5月口译三级综合能力真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2004年5月口译三级综合能力真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. PART 1 2. PART 2 3. PART 3 4. PART 4PART 1 (20 points, 10 minutes)SECTION 1 (10 points)Listen to the following passages and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. There are 10 questions in this section, with 1 points each. You will hear the recording only ONCE. At the end of the recording, you will have 2 minutes to finish this section.听力原文：My story began in the years following World War Ⅱ, when men like my father who had served their country returned home to settle down, make a living and raise a family. It was the beginning of the Baby Boom, an optimistic time. The United States had saved the world from fascism, and now our nation was working to unite former adversaries in the aftermath of war, reaching out to allies and to former enemies, securing the peace and helping to rebuild a devastated Europe and Japan. Although the Cold War was beginning with the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, my parents and their generation felt secure and hopeful. American supremacy was the result not just of military might, but of our values and of the abundant opportunities available to people like my parents who worked hard and took responsibility. Middle-class America was flush with emerging prosperity and all that comes with it—new houses, fine schools, neighborhood parks and safe communities. Yet our nation also had unfinished business in the post-war era, particularly regarding race. And it was the World War Ⅱgeneration and their children who woke up the challenges of social injustice and inequality and to the ideal of extending America’s promise to all of its citizens. My parents were typical of a generation who believed in the endless possibilities of America and whose values were rooted in the experience of living through the Great Depression.1．My father served in World War II.A．正确B．错误正确答案：A解析：根据原文“My story began in the years following World WarⅡ，when men like my father who had served their country returned home to settle down…”，译文为：我的故事开始于二战之后的岁月里，那时我父亲那辈的男人们为祖国服役结束，回到家里开始过安定的生活。
2005年5月翻译三级口译(综合能力)全真试卷
(总分7, 考试时间120分钟)PART 1 (20 points, 10 minutes) SECTION 1 (10 points) Listen to the following passages and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. There are 10 questions in this section, with 1 points each. You will hear the recording only ONCE. At tSECTION 2 (10 points) Listen to the following short statements and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each statement. There are 10 questions in this section, 1 points for each question. You will hear the recording only ONCE.2005年5月翻译三级口译(综合能力)全真试卷The black people did not vote in America in 1941.1.A TrueB FalseWhen Henry turned twenty-one, he drove to the courthouse tovote.2.A TrueB FalseThe registrar had decided not to enter the black people's names in the voting book.3. A TrueB FalseIn order to register, people had to understand the Constitution of the United States.4.A TrueB FalseAccording to the passage, only literate people could vote.5.A TrueB FalseHenry was the first black person to vote in his county.6. A TrueB FalseHenry's father and five other black people were also registered to vote that night.7.A TrueB FalseThe next day the clerk refused to register the people Henrybrought in because they were not able to read.8.A TrueB FalseNot all the white people coming to register could read.9.A TrueB FalseHenry finally managed to get all the black people in hiscounty registered.10.A TrueB FalseWhat does the speaker mean?11.A He usually starts working without breakfast.B He likes to eat a lot for breakfast.C He doesn't eat a lot for breakfast.D He prefers something else in the morning to a big breakfast.What is the speaker's problem?12. A He knows nothing about engineering.深色：已答题 浅色：未答题B He wants to postpone the presentation.C He never spoke to high school students before.D He is not yet ready for the presentation.13.Why will the speaker make the call?A Because he will let the other person know about the assignment.B Because he needs to talk to somebody.C Because he can't talk about the assignment now.D Because he wants to know about the assignment.14.Which of the following statements is true about Sara?A She rarely makes mistakes.B She makes known what she thinks.C She has many original ideas.D She doesn't like to express her opinions.15.What did Dave do?A He lost his temper for no reason at all.B He left without saying a word.C He suddenly slipped and fell.D He suddenly fainted.16.According to the speaker, why did he fail to catch the point?A Because he was away for a while.B Because he simply couldn't understand.C Because he was thinking about something else.D Because he fell asleep.17.What will the speaker probably do?A He will refuse to work overtime.B He will quit this job.C He will probably say yes to his boss and work overtime.D He will have to give up his studies.Which of the following is true about the picture?18.A It doesn't cost much.B It would not be good enough for "my" room.C It costs about 30 dollars.D It is very famous.19.What does the speaker think of Kevin's haircut?A He doesn't like Kevin's haircut.B Kevin often gets strange haircuts.C He wants a haircut like Kevin's.PART 2 (30 points, 10 minutes) Listen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 3 passages in this part, each with 5 questioD Kevin's haircut looks good.What does the speaker say about the international festival?20.A It won't be held.B It will be delayed.C The proposal is groundless.D It will definitely be held outdoors.What is this talk mainly about?21.A How historical events affected an art movement.B How artists can influence economic conditions.C Why a certain art movement failed to become popular.D How valuable paintings were lost during wartime.What does the speaker say about the artists in the UnitedStates during the Great Depression?22.A Many artists lost faith in the value of art.B Many artists were forced to take jobs in other fields.C Many artists moved away from large cities.D Many artists in the United States moved to other countries.What kind of scene might be shown in a typical regionalistpainting?23.A People working in a large factory.B People walking on crowded city streets.C An everyday activity in a small town.D A well-known historical event.Why did regionalism become so popular in the U.S. during theGreat Depression?24.A Because the paintings sold very well.B Because it helped strengthen people's faith in their country.C Because people liked to live in the country at that time.D Because it helped recover the economy.According to the speaker, what happened in the U.S. in the1940s around the time of the Second World War that affected thepopularity of the regionalist art?25.A The populations of small towns increased rapidly.B Art critics in cities began to take notice of regionalism.C Some regionalist painters began a new art movement.D Society became more internationally focused.26.According to the passage, how many universities in the United States took part in the study?A Four.B Three.C Five.D Six.27.Why does a lack of sleep cause people to gain weight?A Because people bum fewer calories when they are awake.B Because people feel hungry when they lack sleep.C Because their hormones stay unchanged.D Because people don't exercise when they don't have enoughsleep.28.According to the passage, what is NOT true about the first study?A More than 1,000 people took part in the study.B People who slept less had higher blood levels of ghrelin.C People who slept more had higher blood levels of leptin.D The amount of exercise can influence the result of the study.What is the best amount of sleep for weight control?29.A 8 hours a night.B 7.7 hours a night.C 7 hours a night.D 9 hours a night.30.Two groups of people are compared in the third study. They are people________.A with less than 5 hours of sleep a night and with 7 to 9 hoursof sleepB who slept 4 hours a night and who slept 4 hours for 2 nightsC with less than 4 hours of sleep a night and with 7 to 9 hoursof sleepD with less than 5 hours of sleep a night and with 8 hours ofsleep31.How much was the net income at Sony Ericsson in 2004?A 55 million euros.B 43 million euros.C 45 million euros.D 44 million euros.32.To whom did Sony Ericsson lose its position as the world'sfifth-biggest handset maker?A Nokia.B Motorola.C LG Electronics.D An Asian manufacturer.PART 3 (20 points, 10 minutes) Parts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying 1 points. You will hear the pasWhich of the following contributed to the growth of SonyEricsson's global market share?33.A Competition from Asian manufacturers.B Strong sales in Western Europe.C Rise of mobile phone shipments.D Pressure from Nokia.Where is Sony Ericsson based?34.A In London.B In Paris.C In Tokyo.D In New York City.What is the average selling price of Sony Ericsson's phones in the 4th quarter of 2004?35. A 157 euros.B 165 euros.C 140 euros.D 160 euros.Kofi Annan says helping survivors of last week's earthquakeand (1)________in the Indian Ocean is (2)________. The UnitedNations secretary-general says countries that have offered aidmust (3)________and provide it. The offers add up to around (4)________dollars. United Nations officials say (5) ________of that is needed during the next six months.The concern about offers of international aid is (6)________. For example, the earthquake in Bam, Iran, in (7)________of 2003killed more than (8) ________people. Countries and groups offered hundreds of millions of dollars (9) ________. The United Nationssays it has (10)________only about (11)________dollars in aidreceived so far. Governments and organizations that offered help(12) ________that, however.On (13)________Mr. Annan met with world leaders in Jakarta,Indonesia to discuss aid for (14)________. The leaders discussedand (15)________the idea of (16)________owed by affected nations. But the leaders did not say they would do so. Some said that (17)________to survivors would be more helpful.Representatives of (18)________countries and internationalorganizations attended the meeting in Jakarta. Officials say they will cooperate to develop (19)________ for the Indian Ocean andthe (20)________.36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.PART 4 (30 points, 30 minutes) Listen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 150 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only ONCE and you will have 25 minutes to finish you English summary at the end of the rec56.。
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(总分7, 考试时间120分钟)PART 1 (20 points, 10 minutes) SECTION 1 (10 points) Listen to the following passages and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. There are 10 questions in this section, with 1 points each. You will hear the recording only ONCE. At tSECTION 2 (10 points) Listen to the following short statements and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each statement. There are 10 questions in this section, 1 points for each question. You will hear the recording only ONCE.2004年5月翻译三级口译(综合能力)全真试卷My father served in World War II.1.A TrueB FalseThe Baby Boom began before World War II.2.A TrueB FalseMy parents didn't feel secure because the Cold War wasbeginning with the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe.3.A TrueB FalseAmerican people were proud and optimistic because they feltthey had saved the world and now were helping to rebuild Europeand Japan.4.A TrueB FalseThere were not enough opportunities for people like my parents.5.A TrueB FalseOnly middle-class Americans benefited from the prosperity inthe post-war era.6.A TrueB FalseWorld War II generation and their children challenged socialinjustice and inequality.7.A TrueB FalseMy parents' generation believed in the infinite possibilitiesof America.8.A TrueB FalseAmerica's promise was extended to all its citizens.9. A TrueB FalseAmerican supremacy merely resulted from military might.10. A TrueB FalseUnder what circumstances would Bob replace him?11.A If he fell at that time.B If he failed the exam.C If he didn't come in time.D If he asked in time.Which of the following is closest in meaning to what you'vejust heard?12. 深色：已答题 浅色：未答题A You caught me so you can put me in jail.B You can't escape because I got hold of you.C You've got my ideas.D You've asked a question I can't answer.13.What have you learned about Susan?A She was as tall as my shoulder.B She leaned her head on my shoulder.C She cried on my shoulder.D She looked at things over my shoulder.Which flight am I going to take?14.A Flight 487 leaving at 4:56 pm.B Flight 347 leaving at 6:45 pm.C Flight 437 leaving at 6:45 pm.D Flight 477 leaving at 5:40 pm.15.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the sentence you just heard?A When his wife needs help in the kitchen, he always does itwithout any complaint.B He never stops whoever comes to help his wife in the kitchen.C He never goes to help his wife in the kitchen.D He never hesitates to help his wife in the kitchen.16.Did she close the garage door?A Yes, she did. I asked her to close it.B No, she didn't though she could.C No, but she is going to close it.D Yes, she did.17.What did he do with his old car?A He maintained the old car.B He planned to replace the old car.C He discarded the old car.D He had his old car fixed.Why was my mother disappointed?18.A Because I didn't show her my homework.B Because I didn't show her my homework in time.C Because I didn't do my homework.D Because my homework was done poorly.What do I mean?19.A Beef is my favorite food.PART 2 (30 points, 10 minutes) Listen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily.There are 3 passages in this part, each with 5 questioB I am very hungry.C I hate beef.D I am very angry.Which of the following is true about Jane Eyre?20.A The first woman novelist in English literature.B The first woman novelist dealing with gender issues.C The first novel about the equality between genders in English literature.D The first novel in English literature.What did the speaker probably talk about previously?21.A Children's welfare schemes.B Problems related to children.C Cases of child abuse.D Definitions of child abuse.What will the speaker probably talk about next?22.A Cases of physical or sexual abuse.B Types of abusive parents.C Consequences of child abuse.D Laws against child abuse.Which group of children is most likely to suffer battered-child syndrome?23.A School-age females.B Adolescents.C Pre-school males.D Infants and pre-school kids.What is the most prevalent type of child abuse in the U.S.A.?24.A Physical abuse.B Underfeeding.C Sexual abuse.D Neglect.What is the common symptom of neglect among young children?25.A Underfeeding.B Parental rejection.C No educationD Mental harm.When did I begin my genealogy research?26.A After the death of my father.B After the death of my grandfather.C After the death of my mother.D After the death of my grandmother.27.Which one of my family lines brought Connie and me together?A Wallace.B Cox.C Raney.D Stovalls.28.When did Connie and I find out that we were not related?A After we corresponded several times.B When we met.C After we were married.D After we corresponded for six months.29.Where did Connie and I live respectively?A Dallas, Texas and Birmingham, Alabama.B Dallas, Alabama and Birmingham, Texas.C Birmingham, Alabama and Dallas, Texas.D Birmingham, Texas and Dallas, Alabama.30.When were Connie and I married?A In December 1987.B In November 1997.C In December 1997.D In November 198731.When is an ordinary tropical storm called a hurricane?A When it begins in the Atlantic and Caribbean seas.B When it hits the coastline.C When it is more than 75 miles wide.D When its winds reach 75 miles per hour.32.What is the worst thing about hurricanes?A The destructive effects of water.B The heat they release.C The powerful movement of the sea.D Their strong winds.33.What brings about the counter-clockwise swirling of the hurricane?A The low-pressure area in the center of the storm.B The force of waves of water.C The trade winds.D The increasing heat.When do hurricanes occur?34.A Early spring.PART 3 (20 points, 10 minutes) Parts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are20 blanks, each carrying 1 points. You will hear the pas B The second half of each year.C Late summer.D The middle of the year.How much rainfall does a typical hurricane bring?35.A 6-15 inches.B 5-7 inches.C 6-12 inches.D 6-9 inches.Beijing: The United States and North Korea had theirfirst________(1) in four months here this afternoon as part ofthe________(2) negotiations on how to end North Korea's nuclearprogram, but diplomats played down prospects for________(3).The talks are at the Diaoyutai________(4), a sprawling, garden-filled ________(5) in western Beijing, with negotiators gathering around a giant hexagonal table built to________(6) the sixdelegations.The Chinese placed the Americans and the North Koreansin________(7), which may have facilitated the________(8) betweenMr. Kelly and Mr. Kim, which took place ________(9) in theafternoon session. The two spoke for 30 minutes, two Asiandiplomats________(10).The early indications of how the talks are going________(11).A South Korean who took part in the meetings described North Korea as "willing to________(12) through dialogue." Chinese officialsalso put a________(13) on the talks. "I heard talks this morningand this afternoon were very successful," the Foreign Minister, Li Zhaoxing, told delegates________ (14).But Japanese and Russian participants were ________(15). TheRussian ________(16), Aleksandr Losyukov, described thenegotiations as ________(17). "So far, the countries have putforward a number of________(18), which are________(19) thedevelopment of these talks," he told Russian reporters inBeijing. "I would not say that I am feeling ________ (20)." 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.PART 4 (30 points, 30 minutes) Listen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 150 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only ONCE and you will have 25 minutes to finish you English summary at the end of the rec56.。