英语限时阅读训练2
新目标八年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练二及答案
新目标八年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练二及答案Part1Many children like stamp-collecting. Stamp-collecting didn’t start until 1854. As time passes，there are more and more stamp-collectors. Not only children but also men and women are collectors. In some countries, there are even lessons on stamp-collecting in school. People are becoming more and more interested in stamps. Every picture on a stamp has its meaning in it. It may be the head of a famous person or an important place. Each stamp tells us a story.( ) 1. Stamp-collecting started ____.A.earlier than 1845B. later than 1921C. hundreds of years agoD. in 1854( ) 2. Stamp-collectors are ____.A. men and womenB. boys and girlsC. neither young nor oldD. both A and B( ) 3. Lessons on stamp-collecting are given in ____.A. few countriesB. a few countriesC. our countryD. America only( ) 4. There are more and more stamp-collectors. This sentence means ____.A. different kinds of stamps are being collectedB. more and more stamps are being printedC. a group of people are collecting stampsD. the number of stamp-collectors is growing( ) 5. Every picture on a stamp ____.A. is the head of a stamp-collectorB. tells us something interestingC. has nothing to do with AmericaD. tells us a story about some schoolsPart2Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on be happier.The first secret（秘密）of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future — for example, getting into college or getting a good job — that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.( )1. The second paragraph tells us that ________.A. we shouldn’t think about our futureB. some people fail to live a happy lifeC. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeD. the more friends you have, the happier you will be( )2. The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four( )3. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a good bookB. Traveling to a foreign countryC. Playing a sportD. Spending time with close friendsPart3Mr Green works in a small store. It’s near a school. He works very long hours a day, but he likes working there. He thinks it’s interesting. He usually gets up at six in the morning, has breakfast and then goes to work at six thirty. He has no time to go home for lunch, so he often takes some food to work and eats there.He gets to the store at around six fifty. At seven, people start to come. They buy eggs, vegetables, meat and things like that. At seven thirty in the evening, he closes the store and goes home. He has dinner at home. After that he watches TV. He has a little dog and he likes it very much. He often plays with it in the evening, too.On weekends, he is not busy. He wants to watch soccer games, but his daughter and his wife (妻子) like to see movies. So he usually goes to movies with his family. （）1. The store sells ________.A. clothesB. foodC. school thingsD. fruit.（）2. What time does Mr Green start to work?A. At 6:00 am.B. At 6:30 am.C. At around 7:00 am.D. At around 7:30 pm.（）3. Where does he often have lunch?A. At home.B. In the store.C. At school.D. We don’t know.（）4. What does he usually do on weekends?A. Go to the store.B. Watch TV.C. Watch soccer games.D. Go to movies.（）5. From the passage (段落), we know _________.A. Mr Green is busy at work, but he likes his jobB. Mr Green doesn’t like to play with his dogC. Mr Green doesn’t like soccer gamesD. Mr Green often eats dinner in the storePart4A cat goes to a river every day. He wants to go fishing. But he can't catch any fish. One day, he goes to the river as usual(像往常).Suddenly(突然) a fish comes out. He catches(捉到) the fish. He is very happy. He forgets to put the fish in the basket. He dances and sings. He shouts, "I have a fish! I have a fish!" All his friends come to see him." Where is your fish? Let us have a look at it." his friends say." It’s there, near the bank(河岸附近)." the cat answers. But he can't find the fish. When he sings and dances, the fish jumps back into the river. All his friends laugh at(嘲笑) him because they don’t see any fish there.( )1．What does the cat do every day? He_______.A. fishesB. dancesC. singsD. laugh( )2．Where does he put the fish when he catches it one day? _________.A. Near the bankB. In the basketC. In the riverD. at his home( )3．Which one is NOT right(不正确)? _________.A. The cat feels happy when he catches a fishB. The cat’s friends want to see the fishC. The fish is in the river at lastD. The cat sings and dances with his friends( )4．How does he feel at last(最终)? He feels ______.A. happy.B. sad.C. excited(感到激动的)D. afraid(害怕的)( )5．What does the word forget mean in the passage（单词forget在文中是什么意思）?It means_______.A.记得B. 知道B.忘记 D. 放弃Part5Do you like banana cake？Do you know how to make it？The following can help you.( )1.We don't need ________ to make the banana cake.A．flour B．sugar C．eggs D．yogurt( )2.We need ________ of salt to make the banana cake.A．1/3 cup B．2/3 cupC．1/4 spoon D．1/2 spoon( )3.We have to bake the mixture in the oven for ________ minutes.A．30 B．12 C．20 D．18( )4.Which is the right order to make the banana cake?◆Add the eggs and the bananas.◆Add the vegetable oil into the bowl.◆Put the mixture into the oven.◆Put the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt into the bowl.A．◆◆◆◆ B．◆◆◆◆ C．◆◆◆◆ D．◆◆◆◆( )5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．We need a large bowl to make the banana cake.B．To make the banana cake，we need eight ingredients.C．There are seven steps(步骤) to make the banana cake.D．After adding vegetable oil and sugar，we beat them and the eggs.Part6Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about the rich. Though they have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools, they may often feel lonely （孤独的）.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your teachers will help you; when you do something wrong, people around you feel unhappy; when you succeed in something, your friends will say congratulations（祝贺）to you. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. Although you are poor, you can also say you are very happy. Money is not everything. You have something else that money can't buy. When you meet with difficulties, you can loudly say you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge（挑战）yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.( )1.______may often feel lonely even though they have beautiful houses with large gardens.A. TeachersB. ParentsC. Old peopleD. Rich people ( )2. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress（进步）?A. Congratulations.B. That's all right.C. It's very nice of you.D. Not at all.( )3. When you have more chances to challenge yourself, you may feel_______.A. proudB. lonelyC. happyD. excited ( )4. You can make yourself happy by______.A. making much moneyB. taking every chance you haveC. owning beautiful big housesD. having nice cars( )5. We can learn from the passage that_______.A. poor people are always unhappy because they don't have money to buy big housesB. we can find happiness around us even if we don't have much moneyC. no one will help you if you are poorD. rich people are very proud because they have big houses and nice carsPart7than 57% have activities every day. 82% have activities at least four times a week. American students spend their free time doing sports, or enjoying arts, music and dancing. They like to have life outside school because they can make a lot of friends during their activities.( ) 1. What are American children’s life like after school?A. Unhappy.B. Exciting.C. Boring.D. Unhealthy.( ) 2. How many students have activities every day if there are 2,000 students?A. More than 570.B. More than 820.C. More than 1,840.D. More than 1,140. ( ) 3. How often do 82% students have activities?A. Every day.B. Every weekend.C. At least four times a week.D. Every Sunday.( ) 4. American students ______, or enjoy arts, music and dancing in their free time.A. do sportsB. surf the InternetC. have funD. watch TV ( ) 5. American students like to have life outside school because______.A. activities outside school are more interestingB. they can make a lot of friendsC. they don’t like school lifeD. they are free to do anything outside schoolPart8On Thursday a new boy came into the classroom. He didn’t have any uniform on. Just trousers, a jacket and a shirt. Tom could see that the boy wasn’t quite comfortable. He had a plastic (塑料的) bag with exercise books, pens, pencils, rulers and erasers in it. The boy stood at the blackboard. Miss Fair talked to the boy, and then she said, “Boys and girls, this is Peter Rivers. He is your new classmate. Peter is your age. I hope you’ll get on well with each other. Peter will spend a lot of time together with you, and outdoors too.” Miss Fair asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window.The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it. He counted (数数) well. It was not difficult for him at all. Then Miss Fair said, “It is half past twelve. It’s time to have lunch.” Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands. Then the boys sat down on the floor and started to open their lunch bags. Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it. He took out an old brown apple, some old cheese and some bits of fish from dinner. “Oh, no!” cried Tom. “This is rubbish. I have the wrong bag. I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home. I have only rubbish for lunch today.” The other children laughed and laughed. Then Peter said, “I have two eggs. Why don’t you have one? I don’t need two. And would you like some bread?” Tom smiled, “Thanks. Now I’ll always look in my lunch bag before I bring it to school.”()1. How many kinds of things did Peter have in his plastic bag?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.()2. Which of the following is TRUE about Peter?A. He wore a coat and a shirt to school.B. He had lunch in the school dining hall.C. He was disabled and couldn’t play outdoors.D. He had no trouble counting in the math class.()3. How did Tom feel when he saw what was in his lunch bag?A. Bored.B. Afraid.C. Excited.D. Upset.()4. What would Tom probably have for lunch?A. Bread and an apple.B. Cheese and an apple.C. Bread and an egg.D. Cheese and an egg.()5. What is the passage mainly about?A. Tom’s favorite teacher.B. Tom’s new classmate.C. Tom’s math class.D. Tom’s lunch.Part9Mrs. Wilson and Mrs. Smith are sisters. One day Mrs. Wilson went to visit her sister. When she got to Mrs. Smith’s home, she found that Mrs. Smith’s eyes filled with tears (泪). Mrs. Wilson asked, “What’s the matter?” Mrs. Smith said, “My cat Sammy died last night. I have no place to bury (埋葬) hi m.”Mrs. Wilson was very sad because she knew her sister loved the cat very much. Then Mrs. Wilson said, “I can bury your cat in my garden and you can come and visit him.” Mrs. Smith stopped crying (哭). And then they had tea together.It was 5:00 pm. Mrs. Wilson said it was time for her to go home. Mrs. Smith put the dead Sammy into a shopping bag. Mrs. Wilson took the shopping bag and walked to the bus stop. She waited for a long time. When the bus arrived, she got on the bus and put the shopping bag beside her feet. After an hour, she got off the bus and walked home. Suddenly she remembered that she had left the shopping bag on the bus.根据以上内容，选择正确答案。
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练(含答案)
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练一、阅读理解（一）The Huaqing Palace Heritage SiteStar PoolIt was built in 644 A．D．for Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It is said that at first there was no cover for the pool so that he could enjoy the shining stars of the night while taking a bath.Tang WellIt has a long history of over 1,300 years and measures 1.9 meters long, 1.26 meters wide and 8.3meters deep. It was used just by Yang Yuhuan for drinking water.Huaqing Hot SpringsThey were named “The Fi Hot Springs in the World” in the Tang Dynasty by Emperor Xuanzong.The water temperature stays at 43℃ all year round. It was first used as an imperial pool during the Zhou Dynasty (1036B．C．-256 B．C．).Imperial Concubine Pool (贵妃池)It was built in 747A．D．for the famous beauty Yang Yuhuan. It takes the shape of a Chinese crabapple (海棠) flower, and is where Emperor Xuanzong and Yang Yuhuan took baths together every winter.Address: At the foot of Lishan Mountain in Lintong, 30 kilometers east of Xi’an. Opening hours: From March to November: 7:00-18:00;From December to February: 7:30-18:30.Bus routes: 914, 915, U5, and 306.1. Which of the following has the longest history?A．Star Pool. B．Tang Well.C．Huaqing Hot Springs. D．Imperial Concubine Pool.2. What is special about Imperial Concubine Pool?A．It is half-divided. B．It is flower-shaped.C．It is for drinking. D．It has no cover.3. Where is this text most likely from?A．A diary. B．A guidebook.C．A news report. D．A story book.（二）During the COP27 climate conference (会议) in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, an important deal on “loss and damage” was reached. This was a big step forward because at COP26 conference in Glasgow, Scotland, there were no talks on loss and damage at all. The plan is that richer countries will pay money into a special fund that will be used to help poor countries.Loss and damage means the damaging impact of climate change on developing countries. For nearly 30 years, poorer countries have been asking richer countries formoney to help to protect communities from the effects of climate change. Richer countries have produced the most greenhouse gases, but poorer countries are often the worst affected by extreme weather conditions because they are less well equipped to face extreme climate events.Brazil’s newly elected President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva made a speech about preserving the largest rainforest on Earth, the Amazon. During the last 50 years, more than 17% of the Amazon rainforest has been destroyed to make way for farms and towns. However, in his speech, Lula promised that there would be zero deforestation (伐树) in the Amazon by 2030. The conference didn’t just focus on world leaders. It brought together more than 45,000 people to discuss how climate change is affecting their lives. Climate refugees (难民) also had their voices heard. Tshilombo from the Kakuma refugee camp in Kenya said, “Refugees don’t only flee becaus e of war or conflict. It’s also about drought, the effects of climate change.”Some countries weren’t happy with the overall outcome of COP27 because decisions weren’t made on cutting the use of fossil fuels, such as coal, gas and oil, etc. The UK Governme nt’s Alok Sharma said, “I’m incredibly disappointed.”However, this deal was a great achievement for developing countries. Sherry Rehman, the climate minister for Pakistan, said, “I am confident we have tuned a comer in how we work together to achieve clim ate goals.”；4. What is a successful outcome of the COP27 climate conference?A．The deal on loss and damage.B．The deal on using fossil fuels.C．The deal on rainforest preservation.D．The deal on helping climate refugees.；5. What has made it difficult for developing countries to fight against climate change? A．More greenhouse gases.B．Massive deforestation.C．Shortage of money and supplies.D．Terrible weather conditions.；6. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A．Climate change is influencing people’s live s.B．17% of the Amazon rainforest was destroyed.C．Many factors lead to the appearance of refugees.D．There will be less deforestation in the Amazon by 2030.；7. What would Sherry Rehman probably agree with?A．Never put off till tomorrow.B．Many hands make light work.C．Knowledge starts with practice.D．No way is impossible to courage.（三）What are you doing this weekend? Perhaps you're spending time with family, hanging out with friends, or maybe you're going to play a sport. All around the world, people chill out at the end of the working week and take part in leisure activities. In many countries, the weekend consists of Saturday and Sunday, while in others Friday and Saturday are the days of rest. In Afghanistan, Thursday and Friday form the weekend, while in one country, Brunei, Friday and Sunday are the days off.Have you ever stopped to wonder, though, exactly where it originated? And how is the concept going to change? The modern weekend took shape during the Industrial Revolution. In the early 19 century, in areas such as the north of England, people began to leave the countryside to work in towns and cities. There, new factories were springing up. Their working lives were once ruled by nature, with the amount of work depending on the changing seasons. Now, their employers demanded a different rhythm-a six-day week of up to 12 hours a day, followed by one day of rest.Campaigns for workers' rights appeared. By the end of the century they had managed to reduce the working week to five and a half days. This meant that working people could take an interest in hobbies such as photography, which was very new at the time. In the US in the 1920s, the industrialist Henry Ford helped to create the weekend. He gave all his workers Saturday and Sunday off work. His factories manufactured cars, and he wanted to allow his employees time to purchase and enjoy the cars they were producing.These days, in many countries, working a 40-hour week is normal. Many people have a nine-to-five job, but even that is rapidly changing. Technology enables more people to work from home and plan their own use of time. This means that an official period away from work is becoming less important. Perhaps in the future we will work fewer hours altogether. If we become more productive, we should be able to afford the same lifestyle by working fewer hours. It has been estimated, for example, that a worker in the US can achieve a 1950s standard of living by working just 1l hours a week. Some people have recommended a 21-hour working week to help with unemployment, climate change and inequality. However, a change like that may mean more leisure time but it will probably limit people's ability to earn money to enjoy it.8. What does the underlined word “originated” in the second paragraph me an? A．Relaxed. B．Started. C．Appeared suddenly. D．Stopped. 9. What happened as a result of campaigns on behalf of workers?A．People became more inventive.B．People worked fewer hours per day.C．People worked fewer hours overall.D．People found employment in leisure industries.10. The writer says an American businessman gave his workers time off so that A．he could produce more cars.B．they could spend money on cars.C．he didn’t have to pay them to drive.D．they would enjoy working with him.11. Why does the writer suggest the weekend may be less important now? A．Because we start work later than we used toB．Because nobody works over 40 hours a week.C．Because technology empowers individuals to arrange their own time. D．Because people are out control of their working week.二、七选五阅读Mondays are kind of annoying. 12 A recent survey says that most people get the pre-work “Sunday blues”. Starting your Monday feeling sad, anxious and unorganized is hardly the way to kick off a healthy week.The solution? Set aside a little time on Sunday to purposefully prepare yourself for the five days ahead, suggests women’s health expert Marsha Hudnall. 13Do some meal preparations.Figuring out what to have for dinner on weeknights can be surprisingly stressf ul. Stretching out a menu plan on Sunday and swinging by the grocery store for ingredients will help you eat well. Go a step further by chopping and cooking vegetables and a protein (like a roast chicken or scrambled eggs). 14 Or finally attempt a di fferent diet you’ve been meaning to try. For easy dinner planning, just order, and you’ll have a week’s worth of raw materials for delicious and healthy meals.Start a Sunday stress-relief habit.“To be healthy, we have to take care of body and mind,” says Hudnall. Stress has a major impact on health and our ability to concentrate. 15 Four ideas to try: a guided meditation with the help of an app; forest bathing－a practice known as shinrin-yoku in Japan, which basically means taking a long walk or hik e in a wooded area; gentle exercise like yoga; or time cuddling and playing with your pet.16Why not prepare your favorite clothes for Monday? Studies show that what you wear can have a significant effect on your mood. So make Monday the day you wear your favorite clothes or show the latest addition to your wardrobe (衣橱). It’s also a good idea to get some nice coffee or music ready, which will give you something to look forward to on your Monday commute.A．Give yourself something to look forward on Monday.B．Even Sunday afternoons turn sour as we think of the workweek ahead.C．Then all you have to do is heat and plate when you come home from work. D．Therefore, starting a Sunday stress-relieving habit can begin a week feeling strong and focused.E．Try creating a relaxing and winding down Sunday night so that you can recharge and get ready for Monday.F．Taking on just a few of these simple tips every Sunday will help you launch a productive, less stressful week.G．Wailing until the last moment to do weekend chores like paying bills or doing laundry can leave you anxious and stressed on Sunday.三、完型填空The stage lights dimmed (变昏暗), and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audience. Blinded by the lights, I quickly 17 . It seems that a great number of eyes were looking at me. I took a deep 18 as the music of my dance began to play. I entered the stage and began my 19 , the graduation test of the classical Indian dance.After a decade of learning, I was finally ready to take on the most difficult act. The test is the most important 20 in a dancer’s life as it pays respect to all the factors in one’s life that 21 the dance form: one’s culture and family.The performance is undertaken only by the most 22 and determined students. It is a difficult process that requires much 23 . For more than six months, I spent two to three hours every day 24 these dances. Many times, I 25 myself to my physical and mental breaking point, but still I would not stop. I could not give up. There was always so much more to do and so much more to 26I discovered a lot about myself in those tiring hours. I learned that I was far too stubborn to give up, and I was too proud to prove myself wrong after I had set an unrealistic goal. Even with physical pain and mental stress, I forced myself to meet my 27 . Even when I was at the end of my limit, there was always something28 me on, forcing me not to give up.Fortunately, I made it. What I had done 29 the success. It was in those hours that I learned what a dancer 30 is. Those time was evidence that I could achieve something I 31 out to do.17. A．pulled back B．set off C．reached out D．broke away18. A．sleep B．thought C．breath D．sorrow19. A．career B．understanding C．response D．performance20. A．routine B．lesson C．accident D．event21. A．develop B．purchase C．introduce D．promote22. A．focused B．beautiful C．intelligent D．considerate23. A．talent B．strength C．devotion D．cooperation24. A．recording B．practicing C．discussing D．designing25. A．applied B．addicted C．treated D．pushed26. A．forget B．design C．learn D．research27. A．explanation B．expectation C．expense D．impression28. A．driving B．competing C．benefiting D．representing29. A．increased B．deserved C．expanded D．exposed30. A．completely B．mainly C．truly D．distantly31. A．put B．carry C．turn D．set四、语法填空Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.I am speaking to you at what I know is an increasingly challenging time. A time of disruption in the life of our country; a disruption that has brought grief to some, financial difficulties to many, and enormous changes to the daily lives of us all.I want to thank everyone on the NHS front liens, 32 care workers and those carrying out essential rules, who selflessly continue 33 day-to-day duties outside the home in support of as all.I am sure the nation will join me in assuring you that what you do 34 (appreciate) and every hour of your hard work brings us 35 (close) to a return to more normal times.I also want to thank these of you who are staying at home, thereby helping to protect the vulnerable and sparting many family the pain already 36 (feel) by those who have lost loved ones.Together we are tackling this disease, and I want to reassure you that if we remain united and resolute, we will overcome it.I hope in the years to come everyone will be able to take pride in 37 they responded to this challenge. And those who come after us will say the Britons of this generation were as strong as any.The moments when the United Kingdom has come together to applaud its care and essential workers will be remembered 38 an expression of our national spirit; and its symbol will be the rainbows drawn by children.Across the Commonwealth and around the world, we have seen heart-warming stories of people 39 (come) together to help others, be it through delivering food parcels and medicines, checking on neighbours, or converting businesses to help with the relief effort.And though self-isolating at times 40 be hard, many people of all faiths, and of none, are discovering that it presents an opportunity to slow down, pause and reflect, in prayer or meditation.But now, as then, we know, deep down, that it is the right thing to do.We will succeed - and that success will belong to every one of us.We should take comfort that while we may have more still 41 (endure), better days will return: we will be with our friends again: we will be with our families again: we will meet again.But for now, I send my thanks and warmest good wishes to you all.五、写作42. 假如你是李华，近段时间以来政府加大了文物保护的力度。
高中英语阅读理解专题训练二
高中英语阅读理解专题训练二AHave you ever wondered why you sometimes take an almost immediate liking to a person you have just met? We often get the first impression of a people based on the color of a person’s skin or the manner in which he or she dressed. Meaning is conveyed not only by words or verbal languages but also by nonverbal communication systems, such as body behaviors.Nonverbal communication is important because we use the actions of others to learn about their affective emotional states .Our emotions are reflected in our posture, face, and eyes—be it fear, joy, anger, or sadness—so we can express them without ever saying a word .For this reason, most of us rely heavily on what we learn through our eyes.Nonverbal communication is significant in human interaction because it is usually responsible for the first impressions. More importantly, those first messages usually influence the perception(感知) of everything else that follows. Even how we select friends and sexual partners is grounded in first impressions with nonverbal communication.Nonverbal communication is important because it is culture-related. It is based on different beliefs, religions, values and customs in different cultures. When, where, how, and to whom people display his or her specific nonverbal behaviors is greatly affected by culture and context. Culture determines what the appropriate nonverbal behavior is. For example, feelings of friendship exist everywhere but their expression varies. It may be appropriate in some countries for man to embrace each other and for women to hold hands; in other countries these displays of affection may be shocking. Each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communication. What is acceptable in one culture may be completely unacceptable in another. One culture may determine that snapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptable; another may consider this gesture rude.1. What is the best title of the passage?A.Nonverbal communication and first impressionB.Nonverbal communication is culture-relatedC.Nonverbal and verbal communicationD.The importance of nonverbal communication2. We can know a person’s feeling through our eyes because_________.A.we can see a person’s feeling on his face.B. a person’s emotions can be reflected through eyes.C. a person’s feeling can be reflected through his body languagesD.we can see a person’s feeling through his posture3. Which of the following statements is not True?A.Meaning can be conveyed both by words and body language.B.We can use nonverbal communication to learn about a person’s emotional states.C.We often get the first impression by what a person says.D.The first impression can affect what we will do in the following.4. How many reasons are mentioned in the text to show nonverbal communication is important?A. 2B. 3C. 4D.55. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A. we can use different ways to express friendshipB. each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communicationC. snapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptableD. learning a country’s culture is very important.BSmilingPeople smile at times. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and amusement, but it can also indicate embarrassment. The following examples show this point of view:In an attempt to be open and friendly, people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other, this nonverbal communication shows being friendly in the United States. However，in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer（嘲笑）. For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, which is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.When a person from the United States might blush（脸红）with embarrassment or become offensive, a Chinese might blush with smile. To avoid serious misunderstanding, people who engage in intercultural communication should be able to understand the meaning of smiling appropriately. Related to the smile is the laugh. Also, different cultures have different meanings about laugh. For example, Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly (腹部) laugh that comes from the deepest emotions. However, most Chinese seldom laugh that way because they are thought to be silly except among close friends.6. We can use smile to express all of the following feelings except_________,A. joy and happinessB. amusementC. embarrassmentD. fear7. People often smile at each other in the United States because_________.A.they are very happyB.they want to show they are friendlyC.they want to hide their true feelingsD.they want to avoid embarrassment8. In China, seeing a child falls off a bike, an adult will smile in order to ________.ugh at himB.avoid his own embarrassmentC.avoid embarrassment and encourage the boyD.show his politeness9. We can infer from the last paragraph that_______.A.people in China seldom laugh.B.Smiling is related to laugh.C.Americans seldom hide their true feelings.D.The Chinese will blush when they are embarrassed.10. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A.People smile at times.B.Smiling can express different feelings depending on different cultures.C.Americans are more open and friendly than Chinese people.D.The Chinese people often hide their true feelings.CAll over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners. Other children may have manners that are not like yours. There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept quite quiet if grown-ups were talking. Today, well-mannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp” after you finish eating. Burping would show that you liked your food.In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what heis doing. Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia. You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one. The people will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People needed ways to show that they wanted to be friends.11. People turn their backs on others while they eat in _______.A. MongoliaB. an East African townC. some parts of PolynesiaD. Arabia12. In an East African town, the people try not to see you. This is because_________.A. they are busy doing thingsB. they don’t want to talk with youC. it is good mannersD. they are waiting for you to talk with them.13. Which of the following statements is True?A. In Mongolia, you should say “excuse me” when you give a burp after dinner.B. Children with good manners are quiet.C. You should not walk behind the tents in Arabia.D. Manners are different all over the world.14. Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Which should be supporting paragraph(s) to the idea?A. the fourth oneB. the fifth oneC. the sixth oneD. all of above15. The best title of the passage should be________.A. What are good mannersB. All kinds of mannersC. The importance of mannersD. Some good mannersDFootball is, I believe, the most popular game in England: one has only to go to the important matches to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shouting for one side or the other.To a stranger, one of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He will tell you who he expects will win such a match, and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three or four times his age.Most schools in England take football seriously-much more seriously than nearly all European schools, where lessons are all very important and games are left for the children themselves. In England it is believed that education is not only a matter filling a boy’s mind with facts in the classroom: education also means the training of character; and one of the best ways of training character is by means of games, especially team games; where a boy or girl has to learn towork with others for his or her team, instead of working for oneself alone. The school therefore plans games and matches for its students. Football is a good team game. It is good both for the body and the mind. That’s why it is every school’s game in England.16. In passage 1, by “this” the author means ________.A.people often go to football games.B.people, rich and poor, young and old, play footballC.football is the most popular game in EnglandD.people usually shout at each other in a football match17. In England school boys seem _________ about football games.A. not to know muchB. to know a great dealC. know littleD. know nothing18. In England, a boy’s opinion of a match is often ________.A.three or four times better than that of adultsB.wore than that of adultsC.as good as that of adultsD.worth considering three or four times than adults19. In almost all European schools, lessons are_______.A.left for the children themselvesB.what the children like bestC.as important as football gamesD.considered the most important20. In England, education means_______.A.filling a boy’s mind with storiesB.more than the teaching of knowledgeC.the teaching of knowledge onlyD.training character by means of football games。
2022年广东省深圳市中考英语限时训练二
英语限时训练二预计时间：45分钟第一部分选择题（50分）1.完形填空（10分）Have you ever thought of your purpose in life? If you don't, you have to think about it seriously. Youwill lose yourself and you will 1 to know what you really want in your life.Here are some 2 about taking steps towards finding your life's purpose.Firstly,make a 3 of the things you do for fun, including some jobs that you prefer,yourhobbies and so on. Imagine you're a millionaire with no worries about money, how would you choose to 4 your time? Add those things 5 the list, even if you don't do them at present. This list isabout your passions(热情）—the things that you would do 6 for the pleasure they give you.Then 7 the names of people you admire(钦佩）most, and the reasons why they attract you. Youmight admire an inventor for his love for creating something 8 . Or you might admire an actress foralways being true to herself. Take these admirations of others 9 a way for you to live in the world.Finally, make a list of the things you do naturally without thinking about them. Such talents may bean eye for detail or a great sense of humor. Some people are 10 at math or music, but there areplenty of other types of talents as well. It's better for us to use our talents for our life purpose.1.A.fail B.need C.decide D.want2.A.advantages B.activities C.tips D.systems3.A.survey B.list C.note D.record4.A.take B.spend C.cost D.save5.A.into B.outside C.over D.away6.A.possibly B.hardly C.properly D.simply7.A.talk about B.ask for C.write down D.dream of8.A.awful B.boring C.old D.new9.A.as B.in C.from D.by10.A.good B.shy C.strict D.angryII.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
七年级英语课外阅读训练(二)柳林风声
七年级英语课外阅读（二）柳林风声一、完形填空It was a lovely spring day in the country. The little animal 1 the Mole had been working hard all morning. He was cleaning his house 2 was under the ground. He cleaned every part of his house 3 soap and water. Then he swept the floors. Soon the Mole was very dirty and 4 . He wanted to go outside and see the beautiful day."I'm tired of cleaning." He said to 5 cheerfully.He dropped his broom and ran out of his house without even putting on his coat.The Mole had created some paths under the ground. These paths led from his house 6 to the grass.Soon the Mole was standing in a pretty green field. The sun 7 brightly and a strong cool wind was blowing."This is much 8 than cleaning." cried the Mole.Birds were singing loudly, happy that 9 was over. The Mole felt very happy to be 10 . He jumped in the air with the excitement and began to run 11 the field."Just a moment!”The Mole heard a voice say nearby. It was an old rabbit. "It will cost you money to pass by this 12 road."But the Mole didn't listen to him. Many other rabbits were watching him pass by, whispering to each other. Mole just laughed at the rabbits. He thought they were very 13 animals.Mole thought that 14 around him seemed too beautiful and good to be real. Flowers and leaves were growing. He 15 felt as if he was on a vacation after the long cold winter. Nothing could get any better.1. A. call B. name C. ring D. called2. A.which B. who C. / D. whom3. A. with B. use C. by D.without4. A.awake B.tired C.pleased D.excited5. A. him B. himself C. itself D. it6. A. under B. up C . on D. in7. A. shone B. shiny C.was shining D. shine8. A. better B. bad C.worse D. good9. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter10. A.lively B.lovely C. live D .alive11. A. across B. through C. among D.into12. A.narrow B .private C.high D. public13. A.stupid B. clever C.friendly D. kind14. A.nothing B.everybody C.everything D.someone15. A.simply B.suddenly C .successfully D.sadly二、阅读理解When Toad realized that he was a prisoner in this terrible jail, he lay down on the floor and cried for a long time. He wouldn't see the sunlight for twenty years. He felt awful.One man worked at this jail. He brought the prisoners their food and drink. The jailer was unkind to Toad. Luckily, however, his daughter felt sorry for him. Her name was Phoebe. She helped her father in the prison and brought Toad his food every day. She thought he was just a little animal and his crime wasn’t so bad. He hadn’t killed or hurt anyone.She thought it was terrible that Toad had to stay in jail for twenty years.“Perhaps I can help you to escape, " Phoebe said. “My aunt who is a washwoman and shedoes the washing for all the prisoners here. I think for a little money she will let me bring in some of her dress and bonnet. You can put them on and pretend to be her. You are very alike in many aspects—particularly about the figure.”“Me!” exclaimed Toad. “Me, the Great and Famous Toad, dressed in a washwoman's clothes! Oh no. I'm much too important to do that. ”“Do you want to get out of prison or not?” Phoebe asked.Honest Toad was always ready to admit himself in the wrong. “You are a good, kind, clever girl,” he said, “and I am indeed a proud and a stupid Toad. Introduce me to your worthy aunt, and I have no doubt that the excellent lady and I will be able to arrange terms satisfactory to both parties.”Phoebe kept her word. The next day, she arrived with her aunt, who brought a basket of clothes. They dressed Toad in the clothes. They hid Toads face under a large hat.With a quaking heart, but as firm a footstep as he could command, Toad walked through the jail slowly just like an old woman. He was soon agreeably surprised to find how easy everything was made for him. It wasn’t long before he was standing outside the jail.1. Why did Toad feel awful?A. He had killed some animals.B. He was a washwoman.C. He had hurt someone.D. He had to stay in prison for twenty years.2. What did Phoebe want to do?A. She wanted to make Toad like her.B. She wanted to help her aunt do the washing.C. She wanted to help Toad escape from the jail.D. She wanted to help the jailer look after all the prisoners.3. What did they decide to do to escape？A. He put on women's clothes.B. He put on a policeman’s uniform.C. He put on Phoebe’s clothes.D. He put on a jailer's clothes.4. What does the underlined word “quaking”mean？A. 高兴B. 难过的C. 颤抖的D. 平静的5. Put the sentences in correct order.①Phoebe and her aunt dressed Toad up as a washwoman. ①Toad was very sad in jail.①Phoebe offered to help Toad escape. ①Toad walked out of jail.A. ①①①①B. ①①①①C. ①①①①D. ①①①①三、缺词填空When Toad realized that he was a prisoner in this terrible jail, he l down on the floor and cried for a long time. He wouldn't see the s for twenty years. He felt awful."How s and foolish I was ! " he said. "Now the popular and handsome Toad will have to stay in this p for ever. Everyone will forget about me. I was wrong to steal that ear. Oh, if only I had listened to Rat, Mole and the wise old Badger."Toad talked to h in this way for a few weeks. He could not sleep and h ate anything.The jailers were unkind to him. They did not think he was important. When he c about the food,the cold, and his bed, they just laughed at him,but one of the jailer's daughter felt s for him.She didn't think Toad should be there. She had a plan to help Toad escape. Her aunt came to the prison every day to do the w .She dressed Toad up in her aunt's clothes and told him to hide his face.Toad walked down the corridor and went out of the prison gate. It wasn't l before he was standing outside the jail. He had escaped.参考答案：1-5 D A A B B 6-10 B C A D D 11-15 A B A C B 参考答案：D C A C C参考答案：1. lay 2.sunlight 3.stupid 4.prison 5.himself6.hardlyplained8.sorry9.washing 10.long。
2020年广东中考英语阅读理解限时训练(一)PDF版有答案(2)
2020年广东中考英语阅读理解限时训练（一）AAre you learning English and do you need help with grammar?Do you want to learn new vocabulary?Well,try to get help from the following top five free English learning centers online.Dave's ESL CafeOur center can help you learn and practice English.You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself.You can also post questions and answers onto the Learners'Corner.Classroom by Voice of AmericaYou can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary.You can also listen to English words and their meanings.About EnglishYou can take free English courses in our center,and you'll get regular(定期的)emails that will help you learn English.Newbury House Dictionary of American English Do you need to find the definition(定义)of a word?Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions,as well as example sentences and idioms(习语)．You can also find different cultural facts.Personal English Portal(门户网站)on YouTube We offer you series(系列)of videos to develop your listening skills.You can also do a search on YouTube to find other videos.This is a good way to practice English and have fun.()1.Linda is interested in Dave's ESL Cafe.What can she do in the center?A．Watch videos.B．Listen to news stories.C．Find the meanings of words.D．Post questions and answers.()2.From Newbury House Dictionary of American English，what can you find?A．Example sentences and idioms.B．English songs.C．English grammar exercises.D．Many videos.()3.About English often sends emails to its visitors to help them ________.A．get relaxed B．have funC．become famous D．learn English()4.If you want to develop your listening skills and have fun，you can go to________.A．Newbury House Dictionary of American EnglishB．YouTubeC．Dave's ESL CafeD．the Classroom by V oice of America()5.Where may we read the above information?A.In the science fiction.B．In a newspaper.C.In a story book.D．In a science report.BNo matter who you are and where you live，the most important thing is what kind of person you are.There are many good qualities(品质)that can benefit you a lot in your life.Among them，the following qualities are the most helpful ones.Have a positive attitude(态度).Life is not always a bed of roses. When you face difficulties，don't lose heart.Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties?It's your attitude.Cheer up！Life is like a mirror.When you smile in front of it，it will also smile at you.Keep learning.Maybe you are used to your present life.Every day you have so much work to do that you can't find any time to learn. However，the world around you is changing all the time.Never be satisfied with yourself，or you will fall behind others.Keeping learning can help you get success in the future.Be creative.In the modern world，the students who have creative thinking are needed most.Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination.Those who are creative have more choices in their life.Be honest and keep your promise.Honesty is the best policy(原则). Nobody likes a person who tells lies.The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere.As long as you have these qualities mentioned above，you will be excellent and make a difference to the world.Albert Einstein once said，“Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”()6.From the passage，we know that_____can help you overcome difficulties.A.rosesB.attitudeC.mirrorsD.learning ()7.The underlined word“benefit”probably means____in Chinese in this passage.A.影响B.补贴C.有益D.救济()8.In the writer's opinion，there are_____qualities that can benefit you most in your life.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six ()9.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A.Since there is too much work to do，you needn't find time tolearn.B.If you think creatively，you will have more chances to choosein your life.C.When you keep your words，you usually promise to do whatyou have said.D.Albert Einstein thought we should become a man of value.()10.Which one might be the best title of this passage？A.Keeping Your PromiseB.Being a Man of SuccessC.Trying to Think CreativelyD.The Most Helpful Qualities of a ManAMany students find it difficult to learn English.Some of them even want to give up.They wonder how they can learn it well.Here are four English classes in Yucai Training Center.Have a look,maybe they can help you to improve it.Class 1:For speaking Time:7：30p ．m.—9：30p ．m.everyTuesday Teacher:John Smith (the USA)Price:￥150for a monthIntroduction:In this class,you will learn how to talk with others in English and how to sing English songs.Class 2:For reading Time:8：00p ．m.—10：00p ．m.on Mondays Teacher:Jeff Green (the UK)Price:￥180for 6weeks Introduction:We'll tell you some useful reading strategies and skills.Some for daily reading and some for exam reading.Class 3:For listening Time:7：00p ．m.—8：30p ．m.onWednesdays Teacher:Lin Tao (CHN)Price:￥100for 3weeksIntroduction:This class will give you some helpful advice to practice listening.Class 4:For writing Time:7：00p ．m.—9：00p ．m.every Thursday Teacher:Rose (Australia)Price:￥120for 4weeks Introduction:Rose is an experienced teacher.She has her special ways for you to improve your writing.She is also here to be your pen pal.For more information,you can read tomorrow's newspaper or contact (联系)Mr.Zheng at 07696653221or email him at yucai @ .2020年广东中考英语阅读理解限时训练（二）()1.There is(are)________class(es)for you to improve your English in Yucai Training Center.A．one B．twoC．three D．four()2.If you want to join all the classes in this training center,you should pay________for them.A．￥150B．￥180C．￥220D．￥550()3.________will teach Mr.Chen to improve his speaking.A．John Smith B．Jeff GreenC．Lin Tao D．Rose()4.You can read this advertisement________.A．in a storybook B．in a newspaperC．in a magazine D．on the Internet()5.Which is the correct order for the class in Yucai Training Center according to the time you can join in?①Class1:For speaking②Class2:For reading③Class3:For listening④Class4:For writingA．①②③④B．②①③④C．②①④③D．③④②①BPinyin,a system that uses the Latin letters,tells us how to pronounce Chinese characters.What you learned in your first Chinese class in primary school was probably pinyin.The year2018marks pinyin's sixtieth birthday.In1958,Chinese linguist(语言学家)Zhou Youguang and his team designed pinyin.Before that,Chinese people used many other methods to denote(标注)the pronunciation of Chinese characters.In ancient China, people denoted Chinese characters using other Chinese characters that had the same pronunciation.Some of the symbols are Chinese character strokes(笔画)．For example,a vertical stroke(一竖)pronounced as“i”in pinyin.Some people in Taiwan still use this method.However,these methods are not as simple as pinyin.Because of pinyin,many illiterate(不识字的)people have learned how to read.We use pinyin to type Chinese characters into computers and phones.Pinyin has been useful in other ways,too.It helps to promote the use of Standard Chinese,or Mandarin, so people who speak different dialects(方言)can still understand each other.Pinyin is not only popular in China.Many people around the world start to learn Chinese by learning pinyin.You might say“nihao”instead of “hello”to a foreign friend.The Oxford English Dictionary(《牛津英语词典》)includes more than100Chinese words in pinyin,such as zhongguomeng for“Chinese dream”，and wanggou for“online shopping”．Pinyin is not only a language tool,but also a cultural bridge that connects China to the world,Guangming Daily noted.Pinyin is still young.But it has been and will still be a useful tool in the future.()6.The underlined word“promote”in the second paragraph may mean“________”in the passage.A．解释B．改善C．表达D．介绍()7.Paragraph2mainly tells us about________.A．the history of pinyin B．the designers of pinyinC．the problems of pinyin D．the future of pinyin()8.The writer talks about the Oxford English Dictionary to tell us ________.A．pinyin is popular only in ChinaB．pinyin is popular all over the worldC．pinyin will not be used in the futureD．English will be replaced(代替)by pinyin()9.We can learn from the passage________.A．pinyin has been used since ancient ChinaB．people in Taiwan prefer to use pinyinC．pinyin is useful in many waysD．we will not use pinyin in the future()10.We can infer from the passage that the writer feels________ about the future of pinyin.A．doubtful B．unsureC．hopeful D．sad2020年广东中考英语阅读理解限时训练（三）AHello,lovely boys and girls.I would like to introduce our English language holidays for you.As English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world，millions of people look forward to studying English abroad(在国外)during holidays.English language holidays are taken in Englishspeaking countries like England，the USA，Australia and so on.There，you study in a language school with students from many different countries.You live with local(本地的)people，and often stay with a host family.The English language holiday has become a very popular way of learning English because it has many advantages.●Constant Experience(持续的体验)Because you are in an Englishspeaking country，from the time you wake up and have breakfast with your host family until late evening，you have no opportunity to escape the English language.●Mixed(混合的)ClassesOn a language holiday，students come from all over the world.It is possible that nobody in your class will speak your language，so you will just have to speak English.●Free From PressureOn a language holiday，you may forget the everyday pressure of school.You feel more relaxed and you can learn easily.●Cultural UnderstandingLearning a language is not only about learning words.Different countries have different cultures.People think and behave(表现)differently.By visiting and living in a foreign country，you learn to understand the culture and the people，and so understand the language better.If you want to know more about it,don't forget to attend our introduction meeting on time.It will be held at eight tomorrow morning in our school hall.You won't realize its advantages until you experience it by yourself.()1.The followings are all Englishspeaking countries EXCEPT ______according to the passage.A.EnglandB.the USAC.RussiaD.Australia()2.While you are having an English language holiday，you cannot ______.A.just do what you likeB.study in a language schoolC.stay with a host familyD.live with local people()3.What does the underlined word“escape”mean in Chinese?A.教育B.逃避C.表达D.进去()4.The number of advantages of English language holidays is ______.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four()5.What's the best title of this passage?A.English language holidays.B.English language holidays are popular.C.The advantages of English language holidays.D.The disadvantages of English language holidays.BDo you know what smart phones can do for us?We can make phone calls，take photos，call a Didi Taxi，send short messages or emails，check emails，surf the Internet and watch videos almost anywhere.Especially，smartphone shopping has become more and more popular in our life because people can buy almost everything they need there.You are wondering how to shop on smartphones?Let me show you.If you live in the central part of the city,and you need to buy some fresh grapes from the east of the city,you can use your smartphone.To start with，all you need to do is download a shopping app(应用程序)and find a suitable store you like.Shopping on the smartphone has a lot of advantages，of which the most important is perhaps its convenience.People don't have to waste a lot of energy and time to go from one shop to another to choose things they like.This is especially good for the old，the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops by themselves.However，shopping on the smartphone also has its disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that people can't see the goods or try them on by themselves.Sometimes，the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the smartphone.The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered(登记的).They will never deliver(递送)anything to you after they get the money from you.Once you are cheated，you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain(投诉).()6.Smartphone shopping has become more and more popular in our life because______.A.we can take photos and send short messagesB.we can buy almost everything we needC.we can check emails and surf the InternetD.we can make phone calls and call a Didi Taxi()7.If you want to shop on smartphones，you should______at first.A.go to the storeB.find a suitable storeC.send emails to the shopD.download a shopping app()8.What does the underlined word“convenience”mean in Chinese?A.麻烦B.方便C.舒适D.交流()9.The number of disadvantages of shopping on smartphones is ______.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four()10.What's the best title of this passage?A.Smartphone shopping.B.The usages of smartphone shopping.C.The advantages of smartphone shopping.D.The disadvantages of smartphone shopping.AHow winter weather influences the subway serviceWhen temperatures drop,and ice and snow fall on the tracks,know more service changes by:☆listening to your local traffic broadcasts☆visiting our website ☆signing up for email or text message warnings on our website☆following us on Twitter(NYCTSubwayScoop)☆calling our travel information line at 718-330-1234Our goal is to keep as many trains in service as possible and to keep you informed.Depending on how bad the weather is,here’s what you can expect:Service on these lines may run local on different parts of their routes:A,E,D,F,N,Q,2,3,4,5Service will change on these lines:G —Service between Court Square and 71st Street will stop for some time.7—Reduced service 11p.m.—1a.m.After 1a.m.normal late night service startsagain.S —*42nd Street train runs all night*Dyre Road trains go farther to 149th Street*Rockaway Park train goes farther to Euclid RoadExpect service on these weekday lines to end earlier than normal:B(take D or Q instead),V(take F instead),W(take N instead)Please allow for more travel time and listen for broadcasts.Thank you.2020年广东中考英语阅读理解限时训练（四）()11.People can know about subway service changes in winter through_____ ways.A.threeB.fouC.fiveD.six()12.The subway website will_____.A.send emails to some passengersB.keep all the underground trains in serviceC.follow the passengers around in the stationD.call the travel information line to know about the changes()13.What service changes there will be depends on_____.A.the weatherB.the seasonC.passengersD.the temperature()14.The service of_____lines will change if necessary.A.tenB.fourteenC.sixteenD.eighteen()15.When Line V ends earlier,passengers can take_____.A.Line7B.Line QC.Line5D.Line FBWould you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you,and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves?Although it might sound a little far from you,living in a“smart”city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built.One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a“tele-presence system(远程遥控系统)”allowing users to control the heating and locks,take part in video meetings,and receiveeducation,health care and government services.Around the city,escalators(自动扶梯)will only move when someone is on them,and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco.In fact,technology companies around the world such as IBM,Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.“About75%of the world’s population will live in cities by2050,so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems.Making cities smarter is one way out,and I think this will in turn make cities greener,”said Dan Hill, head of a research company.()16.According to the text,living in a“smart”city_____.A.is not a green wayB.will be far from youC.will soon become trueD.is completely impossible()17.The underlined phrase“in turn”means_____in Chinese.A.反过来B.轮流C.依次地D.翻转()18._____offers the great mind to build Songdo.A.CiscoB.IBMC.SiemensD.Microsoft()19.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to_____.A.drive people out of citiesB.control the world’s populationC.develop his own companyD.solve the cities’coming problems()20.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Future EducationB.Smart Citiesernment ServicesD.Famous Companies【参考答案】训练一1-5 D A D B B 6-10 B C B A D 训练二1～5 D D A B B 6～10 D A B C C 训练三1~5C A B D C6~10B D B B A 训练四1-5 C A A C D 6-10 C A A D B。
(完整word版)七年级英语阅读理解专项训练附答案(2)
七年级阅读理解专项训练1Tom likes fish very much。
He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home。
But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, “Good！ I can ask my friends to have lunch， and we can eat the fish。
They like fish very much.”So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, “Oh, your cat eats it.” And she gives Tom some bread for his supper。
Tom gets very angry。
He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs (称) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weighs one kilo。
The cat weighs one， too。
My fish is here， you see, then where is my cat?"1。
eats the fish.A。
Tom B。
Tom’s wife C。
The cat D. Tom's wife and her friends2. What does Tom’s wife do with the fish？A. She eats the fish before Tom comes back. B。
She asks her parents to come to eat the fish with her.C. She puts the fish in the fridge and waits for her husband。
高考英语：阅读训练(二)
外刊精读如何改善睡眠质量导读：有很多关于改善睡眠质量和增加睡眠时间的观念是错误的，其中一些甚至会对人们的健康造成损害。
坐在电视机前打盹，一直躺在床上以帮助睡眠……这些方式可能并不像你想象的那样有益处。
本文介绍一些可以帮助你改善睡眠质量的方法，以及一些关于“睡眠” 的词汇。
一、语篇泛读Sleeping is important, but we all know that, right? Many people have experienced strange sleeping patterns, weird dreams and a feeling of restlessness and drowsiness during the coronavirus lockdown, despite a good night’s sleep. So what sort of things can help you to improve your sleep?There's a plethora of myths related to sleep, some of which can be quite damaging for our health. Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher famously claimed that she only hit the sack for five hours a night. But according to experts this is detrimental to health. Likewise, kipping in front of the TV is another thing to avoid. The bright lights can prevent you from entering deep sleep.From a young age we're told to count sheep to help us to nod off, with some choosing to stay in bed to battle with insomnia. However, some experts advice getting up and doing something mindless, like folding socks, to help us get in the mood to catch forty winks.Psychologist Seth J. Gillihan PhD recommends walking to help in the battle against insomnia. He talks about a sleep study published in the journal Sleep Health which suggests that those who walk slightly more will experience betterquality and duration of sleep. Watching what you eat or drink can also improve the amount of REM, or rapid eye movement you experience.If you're a snorer, you might also want to take note. While most snoring is harmless, it could be a sign of sleep apnea, with people suffering from the condition more likely to have strokes or heart attacks, irregular heartbeats or high blood pressure.Finally, a decent nap, or even a power nap, can help you to be more alert, calm and focused. So while there are some good tips like exercising or folding socks to help us get a good night's sleep, sometimes a good afternoon's sleep can help us tackle the day ahead.二、词汇表sleeping patterns 睡眠规律restlessness 焦躁不安，躁动drowsiness 睡意朦胧，昏昏欲睡hit the sack 上床睡觉kip 睡觉，打盹deep sleep 深度睡眠count sheep 数绵羊nod off 打瞌睡insomnia 失眠catch forty winks 打盹，小睡REM（rapid eye movement）快速眼动睡眠snorer 睡觉打呼噜的人sleep apnoea 睡眠呼吸暂停nap 小睡，打盹power nap 能量盹a good night's sleep 睡个好觉三、测试与练习阅读课文并回答问题。
(完整版)全国高考英语阅读理解训练(2)
江苏省徐州市2015英语阅读理解训练（2）及答案（高考一轮）AChinese politeness have always been formal to follow strict rules, although sometimes Chinese people seem to be impolite according to Western standards in public places. To well understand Chinese, some concepts should not be ignored.MianziThe idea of shame, usually expressed as 'face' could be loosely defined as the 'status' or 'self-respect' in Chinese and by no means alien to foreigners. It is the worst thing for a Chinese to lose face. Never insult, embarrass, shame, yell at or otherwise demean a person. Since all these actions would risk putting a Chinese in a situation that he might lose face, neither try to prove someone wrong nor shout at him in public. In order to get a successful effect without letting a Chinese lose face, any criticism should be delivered privately, carefully, or else, just opposite to what you wish.GuanxiThroughout much of Chinese history, the fundamental glue that has held society together is the concept of guanxi, relationships between people. It is very important for the Chinese to have good relationships. They often regard good social relations as a symbol of personal ability and influence. Someone who has no connections would be disrespected and is only half-Chinese.KeqiKeqi not only means considerate, polite, and well mannered, but also represents respect and modesty. It is impolite to talk too proudly about oneself or one's inner circle. The expression is most often used in the negative, as in buyao keqi, meaning "you shouldn't be so kind and polite to me," or "you're welcome."Besides, Chinese seldom express what they think directly and they prefer a roundabout way. Neither show their emotions and feelings in public. They rarely greet people with a handshake, though it is very popular among foreigners, and say nothingof embracing or kissing when greeting or saying good-bye. Consequently, it is better not to behave too carefree in public, even though you are well-intentioned. Also, it is advisable to be fairly cautious in political discussions. Do not particularly push yourself forward, or else you are unwelcome.To sum up, do in Rome as Rome does, but you need not worry about these cultural barriers since most Chinese are hospitable and friendly and will not mind your no accomplishment.1. In most Chinese’s eyes, the fundamental glue holding society together is the idea of ____.A. relationships between peopleB. influences upon othersC. dependence on othersD. kindness to others2. The underlined word “demean” in the first paragraph means make people _____.A. respectfulB. happyC. shamefulD. weak3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. It is impolite to insult, embarrass, shame or shout at a person.B.It is polite that you should bring gifts to others when invited to dinner.C. It is necessary to show your character of being considerate, polite, and well mannered.D. It is important for the Chinese to have good relationships between people.4. Which of the following proverbs has the same meaning as the underlined sentence “Do in Rome as Rome does.”?A. Caution is the parent of safety.B. Many hands make light work.C. There’s no smoke without fire.D. If you are elsewhere, live as they do there.【参考答案】1—4、ACBD阅读理解---------C.Affordable Boutique Hotels in New York CityBy STEPHEN HEYMAN June 20, 2010A new breed of hotels is trying to stand out from the masses with designer details, memorable allowances and prices around $250 a night.Welcome to Boutique Hotel.To Get Those Summer Tickets in New York, StrategizeBy FELICIA R. LEE May 28, 2010“The Merchant of Venice”is on show. Tickets can now be requested online, Most New Yorkers know the drill: on the day of the show, line up outside the Theater in Central Park several hours before 1 p.m., when free tickets start being handed out.Climbing the Walls in BrooklynBy LOUISE STORY May 28, 2010Since opening last fall, Brooklyn Boulders, an 18,000-square-foot gym, has become a destination for New York rock climbers of all levels.Hotel Review: Ace Hotel, New YorkBy FRED A. BERNSTEIN September 27, 2009The owners are hoping that guests will enjoy the spacious accommodations, but that depends on whether they find the hotel’s oddities off-putting or endearing.Tent City: A Child’s Urban AdventureBy ERIC KONIGSBERG July 24, 2009One of the better-kept secrets of the city is the series of one-night family campouts that the Parks & Recreation Department has every summer weekend.1. If you want to stay in a hotel in New York City for a week and enjoy designer details,memorable allowances, you need to get prepared for at least____________.A. $ 1550B. $ 1650C.$ 1750D. $ 18502. ___________ is a good destination for New York rock climbers of all levels.A. the Parks & Recreation DepartmentB. Brooklyn BouldersC. Lower ManhattanD. Tent City3. Suppose you are interested in Shakespeare’s plays, you may pay attention to moredetails written by _________.A. ERIC KONIGSBERGB. LOUISE STORYC. FRED A. BERNSTEIND. FELICIA R. LEE【参考答案】1—3、 CBD【广东省汕头市2014高考英语模拟试题】Celebrities(名人) are more in love with themselves than the average person，according to a new study．In case anyone needed proof, a new study supports the widely held perception：Famous people are more narcissistic(自我陶醉的)，which means they are more in love with themselves than the average person is．That is the conclusion drawn by Drew Pinsky and S．Mark Young of the University of Southern California，whose study of 200 celebrities will appear in the Journal Of Research in Personality．It is not the entertainment industry that turns stars into narcissists，the study found．Rather, it suggests，the self-adoring(自恋的)people seek jobs in show business．The study, whose subjects were a11 celebrities from Pinsky’s‘Loveline’radio show, found that reality TV stars were the most narcissistic of all celebrities．Female stars were also more likely than the male stars to exhibit narcissistic characteristics．It’s“common sense” that celebrities are narcissists，said Jeremy Ritzlin，a longtime Hollywood psychologist who has not seen the study．“Everyone knows famouspeople are really in love with themselves，”he said．“So it would be natural for narcissists to be attracted toward the stage and spotlight，where other people will also think highly of them．”Pinsky, an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at USC’S Keck School of Medicine，said narcissists desire attention，are overconfident，behave strangely and lack sympathy．“However, they are easily-liked，especially on first meeting，are outgoing and perform well in public，” added Pinsky, who has hosted the radio show “Loveline”for 20 years．Celebrity guests appearing on the program were randomly chosen to participate in the study．They anonymously(匿名地)took the Narcissistic Personality Inventory test．which rates self-love levels based on seven components：superiority, exhibitionism，entitlement，vanity，authority, exploitativeness，and self-sufficiency．36．Who are most likely to be self-adoring in the study?A．The women stars． B．The men starsC．The average people． D．It is not mentioned in the passage．37．According to the forth paragraph．the fact “celebrities are narcissists” .A．is common in the entertainment industryB．is a misunderstanding of Jeremy RitzlinC．is known to most of the peopleD．is unreal on the stage38．According to Pinsky, narcissists may NOT .A．hope to attract attentionB．be kind to poor peopleC．believe in themselvesD．be liked by others easily39．How were the celebrities surveyed in the study?A．They were interviewed by Drew Pinsky and S．Mark Young．B．They were invited to the University of Southern California．C。
2021年河南省中考英语复习冲刺：阅读理解限时训练(二)
2021河南中考英语复习冲刺：阅读理解限时训练（二）（限时45分钟）1.We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could design your ideal school. What would it be like? What would you be doing? We want to find out what teenagers around the world think. Here is what they say:（1）Who wants one more day off in a week?A.Wu Lei.B.Richard.C.Yoko.D.Hannah.（2）In Yoko’s ideal school, she can ________.A.see moviesB.play tennisC.play instrumentsD.do some shopping（3）The four teenagers talk about their ________.A.dream schoolsB.favorite sportsC.hobbiesD.teachers2.Skateboarding makes me feel free, like I’m flying. When I’m in the air, it feels like I can do anything. I started skating when I was two or three, same with surfing. My dad built a mini-ramp in our backyard. He would skate every day after surfing. I would steal his boardand play with it.If I saw my dad doing a cool trick, I’d think “I want to try that.” I’d look it upon Youku and try to learn it. Now I just learn from my friends. It’s nice to skate with your friends because you can teach each other things. I never really thought, “I’m going to get so good at this.” I just got better and better and it happened naturally when I was seven. I’m 12 now.It’s a great feeling, getting a new trick especially if it’s taken a long time to learn. You try it a thousand times and then one day, you finally land it. That’s the feeling I want. It’s what makes me keep trying new things. When I was eight, I became the first female skater to land a frontside 540.Sometimes doing a trick can be scary. But I feel like that falling is just part of skateboarding. I like inspiring other girls to do what they want to do. I don’t want girls to think that boys can do things that they can’t. I want girls to think, “I can do it, because I’m a girl. If I can do it, so can they.”（1）How does skateboarding make the author feel?A.She is frightened.B.She has the feeling of freedom.C.She feels nervous.D.Her mind is focused.（2）How did the author learn tricks at first?A.She asked her father for help.B.She learned the tricks from her friends.C.She watched videos on the Internet.D.She practiced her tricks while surfing.（3）What makes the author keep trying new things?A.Help from friends.B.Father’s support.C.Skills from a training course.D.The feeling of success.（4）Which of the following words best describe the writer?A.Talented and quiet.B.Outgoing and talkative.C.Brave and strong-minded.D.Caring and warm -hearted.（5）What’s the best title of the passage?A.Sky high.B.Doing a trick is scary.C.A professional skater.D.How to be brave.3.For many American 10-year-olds, summer is always a time for goofing around (消磨时光), hanging out with friends, and playing outside until the sun goes down. However, for Liam Hannon, the summer of 2017 was a bit different. That year, Liam did not want to go to summer camp, so he made a deal with his dad to stay busy and active. He joined a program to give back to the community. Specifically, he was given a task to help homeless people.Liam pointed out to his dad that there were a lot of homeless people just outside their home in Cambridge, Massachusetts. These people were hungry and Liam thought he could do something to lift their spirits. Liam and his clad began making sandwiches. Together, they made 20 lunches that first week, which they then handed out to the homeless people. When the week was over, Liam realized he was not ready to put away his bread knife just yet, so Liam’s Lunches of Love was born.“No one should be hungry,” Liam wrote on his GoFundMe page. He created the online page with his father as a way to help raise money for Lunches of Love. Donations that were received through GoFundMe have enabled Liam to buy a better cart (手推车) and make thousands of additional lunches. Liam also gets help from friends and volunteers to make and deliver the lunches. His friends love drawing pictures and writing encouraging messages on the brown paper bags that the lunches and healthy snacks are packed in. “I’ve seen people who are feeling really down. But when we hand them a lunch, their faces just light up,” says Liam.But he didn’t stop there. Liam has another project called Legos (乐高) of Love. People send in their old toys, which are then sorted and given to children who are living at homeless shelters.One thing is certain: This now 12-year-old knows how to pay it forward (让爱传播出去). His Lunches of Love is an example of how even something as simple as a sandwich can change the world.（1）What did Liam Hannon do in the summer holiday of 2017?A.He went to summer camp.B.He hung out with his friends.C.He helped many homeless people with his father and friends.D.He drew pictures and wrote encouraging messages on the paper bags.（2）How did Liam help the children at homeless shelters?A.By raising money for them.B.By making sandwiches for them.C.By buying old toys for them.D.By creating a project called Legos of Love.（3）Liam’s story mainly tells us ________.A.we should ask our friends for helpB.we should enjoy the summer holiday with our familyC.simple help can make a big differenceD.projects make a lot of fun4.What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan's work! The 14-year-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding. He has folded a “fantasy world” with his hands.Chen wasn't born with this talent. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brother's paper-folding book. It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work—a paper elephant within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practiced folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots.He made his favorite work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school who also loved folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted a lot of students. Now it has more than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.“It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Chen. “I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art.”（1）Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?A.A paper monster.B.A paper elephant.C.A paper dragon.D.A paper robot.（2）The underlined word “sponsored” means “________” in Chinese.A.赞助B.阻止C.拒绝D.推迟（3）Which of the following activities did the club hold?①holding competitions①showing their works①giving a speech①reading books in the library①teaching how to fold paper①having paper-folding classesA.①①①①B.①①①①C.①①①①D.①①①①（4）Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding?A.To develop paper-folding art.B.To build his own fantasy world.C.To find more paper-folding lovers.D.To make himself famous in the school.5.Nearly all students feel both nervous and excited when their big day comes. On the big day, there will be the graduation ceremony. Students will wear graduation costumes and hats that day. Parents, relatives, and friends may also be invited to the ceremony.When students enter the hall of the ceremony,they will see lots of other schoolmates. They will see that all of them are wearing some costumes and hats. This makes them feel that it is a very important and extraordinary day. This kind of feeling is rather hard to describe. It would be better to understand if one can personally experience this.As soon as the ceremony starts,the schoolmaster will give a speech. After the speech,the students will be called to go on stage(舞台) to receive their certificates (证书).This should be the most important part of the whole ceremony. During this moment,most students start to feel nervous,since hundreds of people are watching them. However, this is also the most wonderful moment for them. This marks a very important moment in their lives, as they have finally finished their school years. Besides that,this moment also shows they are going to move onto a new stage of life.（1）What does the big day refer to?A.The time when students graduate.B.The time when schools hold a parents' meeting.C.The time when the new term begins.D.The time when students come in the hall.（2）The underlined word “extraordinary” means “________” in Chinese.A.奇怪的B.消极的C.特别的D.额外的（3）Why is the graduation ceremony important to students?A.Because it helps students get to know themselves better.B.Because it helps students find better jobs.C.Because it helps students do better in their future study.D.Because it shows a new stage of life for students.（4）What can we know from the passage?A.Parents must wear graduation hats to join the graduation ceremony.B.People needn't study after they finish their school years.C.Students have different feelings during their graduation ceremony.D.The schoolmaster gives a speech at the end of the graduation ceremony.6.Parents are often surprised at their children's ability to use technology. A five-year-old child may easily find and use apps on a smart phone. A ten-year-old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily. Their parents may think their children were born geniuses!Natural geniuses, however, are not common. But your parents are right if they think you are smarter than them. Most children are born smarter than their parents. This has been proved on IQ tests around the world recently. These tests have shown that over the last 100years, each new generation has become smarter than the older one. In other words, you are smarter than your parents and your parents are smarter than your grandparents.This increase in intelligence is called the "Flynn Effect". It was named after James Flynn. Flynn is a university professor in New Zealand. He first noticed this in 1980. According to his research, with each new generation, average IQ scores would increase by twenty percent.But why are people getting smarter? Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technology. New technologies have further developed our brains. They have made us think better. So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents.However, being smart doesn't make you wise. Wisdom comes with age and experience. A killer score on a computer game will not help you solve the everyday problems of life. For that, a smart kid will turn to the wisdom of his parents and grandparents.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
8年级 上册 英语阅读训练(二)
阅读训练（二）AOne day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 1 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 2 him.”The grandfather said, “ 3_ me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. …..”As the boy 4 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 5 and kind. He gets on well 6 everything around him. But 7 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 8 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ”The boy looked into his grandfather’s 9 and asked, “ 10 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now. ”1. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. grandfather2. A. love B. hate C. know D. enjoy3. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask4. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened5. A. good B. bad C. lazy D. quiet6. A. at B. on C. with D. about7. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 8. A. because B. though C. before D. but9. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. mouth10. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. WhenBLondon is a beautiful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 1 the city from west to east. So the city has 2 parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 3 the city is near the sea. People say 4 London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true.Last year, when I 5 in London I met one of the 6 fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening came, the weather got 7 worse. The fog was as thick as milk. 8 the buses and cars stopped. I had 9 an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 10 .1． A. about B. through C. in D. along 2. A. four B. six C. five D. two3. A. because B. so C. but D. or4. A. what B. where C. that D. which5. A. were B. am C. be D. was6. A. big B. bigger C. bigest D. biggest7. A. wore B. even C. very D. some8. A. All B. Each C. Every D. None9. A. to join B. to go to C. take part in D. join in 10.A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. on the footCA great family party is a fantastic way to have fun with those you love. But most family parties fail(失败)__1__ they are not planned well. So，__2__ can you do to make your family party a great success?Enough food is__3__to have a great party. However，you need to think about your __4__．If you plan to have kids join the party，make sure you__5__some kid－friendly food. Sandwiches and bread are usually __6__ with kids.Prepare some snacks. People like to have snacks such as cakes，cookies and popcorn after the meal. Put a table outside__7__ snacks on it.Have some fun games. You can plan group games that will make people__8__ one another. This is important if you have guests who don't know each other __9__．V olleyball and tennis are fun outdoor group games.A successful party can have flaws(缺点)．But if you have enough food and fun games，your party will be a success！Just relax and __10__ yourself.1.A.until B．how C．because D．although2.A.when B．what C．where D．how3.A.delicious B．necessary C．terrible D．traditional4.A.guests B．cooks C．hobbies D．jobs5.A.give B ．invite C ．refuse D ．prepare6.A.popular B ．possible C ．similar D ．comfortable7.A.of B ．with C ．from D ．for 8.A.wait for B ．look for C ．agree with D ．talk to9.A.well B ．clearly C ．carefully D ．loudly 10.A.catch B ．enjoy C ．show D ．discussDOnce there was a king. He was very rich and 1 great power. But he wasn't happy. He was 2 . It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew what 3 wrong with him. One day one of them 4 to him, "After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get 5 . You must wear the shirt of a happy man.So the king sent his men to every part of his land to 6 for a happy man. First, they visited the rich. They asked these people if they were happy. 7 every one of them answered that they didn't know 8 real happiness meant.One day, one of the king's men met a woodcutter. "Are you happy?" asked the king's men."As happy as the day is long," answered the woodcutter."Oh, good!" said the man. " 9 me your shirt.""Why?" said the woodcutter. "I haven't got 10 ."1．_____2._____3._____4．_____ 5.______ 6.______ 7．______ 8.________ 9._______ 10．_______EPeter lived with his mother in a very big house and when she died, the house became too big 1 him, 2 he bought a smaller one in the next street. There was a very nice old clock in 3 first house and when the men came to take his things to the new house for him. Peter thought,“I’m going to let 4 carry my beautiful old clock in their truck . Maybe they’ll 5 it and then it will be very expensive to repair. ”So he 6 it up and began to carry it down the road in his arms. It was heavy so he stopped two or three 7 to have a rest.Then suddenly （突然地）a small boy came along the road. He stopped and 8 at Peter for a few 9 . Then he said to Peter,“You are a foolish 10 , aren’t you ? Why don’t you buy a watch like everybody else ?”1．_____2._____3._____4．_____ 5.______ 6.______ 7．______ 8.________ 9._______ 10．_______FFootball is, I think, the favorite game in England. One has only to go to one of the important 1 to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, 2 for one side or the 3_ .To a stranger, one of the most 4 things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game , 5 the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the 6 in most of the important teams and he has 7 of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he 8 will win such match, and his ideas about football 9 usually as good as those of men three of four times of his 10 .1．_____2._____3._____4．_____ 5.______ 6.______ 7．______ 8.________ 9._______ 10．_______GIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV progam called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the 1 time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Mornkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 2 Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not 3 look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different 4 and objects. But 5 he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.To fight bad people, the Monkey King 6 a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in7 ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has 8 the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program 9 out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in 10 this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.1．_____2._____3._____4．_____ 5.______ 6.______ 7．______ 8.________ 9._______ 10．_______。
小升初英语专项训练-阅读理解2
阅读理解（一）A man was walking through(穿过) a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were a lot of monkeys. The day was hot, so he decided to have a rest under a tree. He put one cap on his head and lay down to sleep(躺下睡觉).When he woke up, he couldn’t find his caps. “Where are my caps?” he cried and looked up. He saw some monkeys in the trees. Each had a cap on its head.“Give me back my caps!” shouted(叫喊) the man to the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand(理解) him. They only jumped, laughed and danced.“How can I get back my caps?” he thought hard. In the end he had an idea. He took off his cap and threw(扔) it on the ground. The little animals did the same thing. Happily the man picked up all the caps and went on his way.( ) 1.One day a man was going __________.A. to the forestB. through the forestC. to a villageD. through the city( ) 2.The man decided to have a rest because _________.A. he was hungryB. he was tiredC. the day was hotD. he was ill( ) 3.When the man woke up____________.A. he found his caps were goneB. he saw a foxC. he had a feverD. he found many monkeys ( ) 4. The man wanted to get his caps back, and he shouted to the monkey ,but it didn’t work. Why?A. Because the monkeys wanted to laugh at him.B. Because the monkeys wanted to wear the caps.C. Beca use the monkeys didn’t understand him.D. Because the monkeys didn’t hear what he shouted.( )5. The man was ______when he got all his caps back.A. angry（生气的）B.surprised（惊奇的）C.sad（悲伤的）D.pleased（高兴的）（二）阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用T,F来表示.Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have PE classes twice a week, but we do physical training (锻炼)at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. All the boys like playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another(另一) popular sport is football and in every class there are a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather(天气)is fine. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often havematches with teams from other schools. When there is a match many of us go to watch it.Besides(除……之外) ball games, some of us like track-and-field events(田径项目), and we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have tests(测试) in these events and once a year, we hold a sports meeting.( )1.Some of us don’t like sports in our school.( )2.We have three PE classes a week.( )3.Every boy of our school likes playing basketball.( )4.We often have ball games with teams from other schools.( )5.There aren’t any tests running, jumping and throwing in our school.（三）Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands.In American, soccer is not very popular. They like playing American football. It is very different. The ball is not round. It likes a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.( )1. How many kinds of football games are there?A. ThreeB. TwoC. Four( )2. Do the Chinese like playing soccer?A. Yes, they do.B. No. they don’t.C. Yes, I do.( )3. What do the American people like very much?A. playing American football.B. Playing soccer.C. Watching TV. ( )4. How many players are there on a soccer team?A. Eight .B. twenty-two.C. Eleven( )5. Who can touch the ball with his hands in American football?A. Only the goalkeeperB. Some of the playersC. All the players ( ) 6. What’s the shape of the soccer?A. Round.B. Egg.C. Oval.( 四)Last Sunday was a funny day. Liu Tao came to my home in the morning. We studied English together. We read some funny English stories. At about ten o’clock, we went to Chennan Park on foot. And we fished there. It was very interesting. We cooked lunch at about 12 o’clock and it was ve ry nice. Then we cleaned the kitchen. We watched TV after lunch. At about 4 o’clock in the afternoon, we played Ping-Pong. ( )1. Mike watched TV ________________.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the evening( )2. Mike and Liu Tao went fishing __________.A. at homeB. in Chenango ParkC. at school( )3. They went to the park _____________.A. on footB. by busC. by bike( )4. This afternoon they also ______________.A. played football.B. played basketball.C. played table tennis. ( )5. Who cooked lunch? ____________.A. Mike.B. Mike and Liu Tao.C. Mike’s mother.（五）Mr Black works on a farm. He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows. Every day they work hard from morning to night. One day, Mr Black says to his wife ,“Let’s go to Portsmouth next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and the n we can go to the cinema.”His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesn’t like cooking three times a day.They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour(小时). At 12 o’clock, they want to have lunch.In front of one restaurant(饭店), they see a notice. It says, “Lunch: 12:30 to 2:30 1.5 pounds.”“Well, that’s good.” Mrs Black says, “We can eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here! This is the place for us.”( ) 1.There are a lot of _____ on their farm.A. plantsB. dogsC. cowsD. Both A and C( ) 2. _____usually does the cooking at home.A. Mr BlackB. Mrs BlackC. Neither A and BD. Both A and B( ) 3. Mr Black and Mrs Black walk about in Portsmouth for _____.A. two hoursB. three hoursC. one hourD. four hours( ) 4. At_____ o’clock, they want to have lunch.A. twoB. twelveC. twentyD. one( ) 5. Portsmouth is the name of a _____.A. placeB. dogsC. manD. restaurant（六）阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用T,F来表示.Many Chinese people have a good time during the Chinese New Year. It usually comes in February. Each year gets a name. It may be called the year of the Dog or the year of the Monkey instead of(代替) 1970 and 1980.Usually there is dragon(龙) dance in the street. The dragon is a strange(奇怪的) animal about 20 feet(英尺) long. It is made of paper and cloth(布). Men hide(藏) under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing. There are always a lot of firework(烟火).After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street. ( ) 1. The Chinese New Year usually comes in October.( ) 2. The Chinese people may call 2007 the year of the Pig.( ) 3 .The dragon was made of paper and cloth.( ) 4. The dragon dance needs a lot of animals.( ) 5. After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance.（七）阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用T,F来表示.One day a crow finds a piece of meat. She picks it up in her mouth and flies to a tall tree. She is just going to eat when a fox sees her. He comes under the tree and says,“Hello! How beautiful you look today!”The crow is very glad to hear that. Then the fox speaks again,” I can see your beautiful face, I hear your voice is nice, too. Why don’t you sing a song?”The crow is very happy. She opens her mouth and begins to sing a song. When she opens her mouth, She drops the meat. The fox picks up the meat and goes away with it quickly.( )1.The crow puts the meat in the tree.( )2.The crow and the fox are friends.( )3.The fox thinks the crow is beautiful.( )4 The crow wants to sing a song.( )5.The fox listens to the crow and takes the meat away.（八）The students in Grade Six are going to face（面对）the biggest exams（考试）. They work very hard. Everyday they do a lot of exercises on Chinese, Maths and English. Also after school, they will do their homework until （直到）very late at night.Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He does very well in most of the subjects; only his Chinese is not so good. His mother asks him to read more Chinese books. So after finishing all his homework, he has to do some reading for an hour. He would like to study at No. 1 Middle School. Li Yan is Li Jun’s cousin in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing very much. She took part in many singing and dancing contests and won some awards（奖）. She’s going to choose Jinxing Art Sch ool. If she passed（通过）the exams, her parents will let her visit London as a present.( ) 1. Li Jun is good at .A. Maths and ChineseB. Maths and EnglishC. Chinese and English ( ) 2. Li Jun must read Chinese for an hour everyday, becauseA. he likes reading booksB. he wants to do better in ChineseC. he doesn’t want to do his homework( ) 3. Li Jun is Li Yan’s.A. relativeB. sisterC. classmate( ) 4. London is a city in .A. the U.S.A.B. the U.K.C. France( ) 5. “The biggest exams” means the exams are.A. very bigB. very difficult（难）C. very important（重要）（九）阅读短文，判断正误，用√和×表示。
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺——阅读理解限时训练(有答案)
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺——阅读理解限时训练（共8道题，限时45分钟）1.A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our 3-and4-year-old daughters. As we went back and thought about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. "We want to go to the butterfly（蝴蝶）museum." said Ariela and Eliana.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies, all flapping（拍打）their colorful wings（翅膀）.My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision tocome to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious（好奇的）, and asked: "How long do butterflies live?"She said: "About ten days.""What can butterflies do in ten days?" I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said: "They make the world a more beautiful place.""Wow," I said, "I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you."After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate（欣赏）the influence（影响）you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.（1）Where did the family finally decide to go?A.To another island.B.To a butterfly museum.C.Back home.D.To visit a friend at the museum.（2）What did the guide think of butterflies?A.She didn't think butterflies could do anything for the world.B.She felt pity for the butterflies that live such a short life.C.She was surprised by the long lives of butterflies.D.She really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.（3）From the story, the writer tries to ________.A.tell us about the wonderful experience with her familyB.introduce something surprising about lifeC.encourage people to make a difference in the worldD.advise people to visit the butterfly museum2.What would you look like when we are 80 years old? It seems too far away for us to imagine, but an app named FaceApp tries to help us with that.With the help of an aging filter（过滤）, the app changes the users' faces using different filters and features. First started in 2017, the FaceApp aging challenge went popular in 2019. Many famous people like Taylor Swift and Justin Bieber shared their old, grey-haired photos on social media.FaceApp helps us stop thinking of things that don't matter and pay attention to the present. "We view these images as imagination. So it is not real," US writer Nicci Gerrard said. "We think of our younger selves（自己）, because in one sense that's who we are. Our younger stories are all still part of us, while we don't have our older selves."However, not everyone can laugh at their older selves. For some people, aging is terrible and it's hard for them to accept their future looks, feelings, and thoughts. As Metro UK noted, "It's a prophet of doom（末日预言）. FaceApp is making people worry about their futures."Besides, FaceApp has caused a number of worries because it needs to get user's personal information. When a user changes a photo, it needs to be sent online to the servers in Russia, where the company is, then AI filters your image and sends it back to you. By using the app, you should allow FaceApp to use, reproduce, change and publish your image（肖像）, as listed in its service agreement.Except those worries, however, FaceApp does light up the Internet. It gives us the chance to take a look at our future and perhaps let us consider how to prepare for it.（1）FaceApp can help us ________ .A.get back to our childhoodB.be a popular star on the InternetC.become young and beautifulD.know what we'll look like in the future（2）FaceApp has been started for ________ year(s).A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（3）Why did some people worry about the app?A.Because the company is in Russia.B.Because it will change their images.C.Because they are afraid of being old.D.Because it needs user's personal information.（4）What is the writer's opinion about the app?A.It is useful.B.It is harmful.C.It is terrible.D.It is interesting.3.Facial recognition technology（人脸识别技术）is widely used today. For example, police use it to search for bad guys. It's also used to unlock phones or doors.Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection（探测）, is entering a new field:the business of advertising.Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores. One facial detection system can judge a person's "happiness" or "fear" level. That helps businesses see how people feel as they look at products or advertisements in the store. Another system can detect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses. If so, stores can send advertisements for new glasses to him.Facial detection technology is also placed inside some large advertising boards. Cameras in those boards can detect information like people's ages and five levels of feelings—from "very happy" to "very unhappy".Supporters of the technology say it could improve buyers' experience by showing products they might like or by offering them products at lower prices.Some are against the idea of using such systems. Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy（隐私）group, is one of them. She thinks▲ . For example, a business could raise the price of a product according to a person's age and feelings.However, one store testing the technology explained they wouldn't store people's information like names or ages. And the advertising board system maker said it didn't keep any personal information or record any videos.（1）Facial detection technology can tell people's ________ , according to the passage.A.weightB.feelingsC.heightD.jobs（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the▲?A.nobody likes to have their feelings collectedB.it is very important to protect people's privacyC.the strange actions may cause something unfairD.businesses may use them to have more customers（3）We can infer from the passage that facial detection technology ________.A.can detect buyers' names and record themB.is put inside some large advertising boardsC.may be used to sell cheaper goods in all storesD.may need some time before being widely used（4）The best title of the passage may be ________.A.Facial Recognition Technology Entering a New FieldB.Facial Recognition Technology Looking for Bad GuysC.Facial Detection Technology Going into Advertising FieldD.Facial Detection Technology Improving Buyers' Experience4.For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life. On that day, his father took him to the Children's Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year.To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed, still unopened. This time Lin's parents would let him decide.Lin's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer. He stopped at "Photography". He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera. Although Lin's family weren't poor, they weren't rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking.The next course to catch his eyes was "Language Art". He didn't even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse.Then he saw it. "Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative.Based on Lin's hobby history, his dad had doubts, but he agreed. Much to his parents' surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cake. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others.The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again.Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago.（1）Why didn't Lin choose to study photography?A.It was too expensive.B.He had no interest in it.C.He was not very creative.D.It was not offered that term.（2）The underlined expression "catch his eyes" in Paragraph 4 means "______".A.make him excitedB.cause him surpriseC.get his attentionD.help him see clearly（3）Which of the following best describes Lin's interest in cooking?A.It only lasted for a short time.B.It seemed to match his character.C.It was forced on him by his parents.D.It developed slowly over many months.（4）Why did the father have doubts about Lin's choice of cooking?A.Lin wasn't good at cooking.B.Cooking wasn't very convenient.C.He didn't think Lin would continue.D.Cooking wasn't a good hobby for a boy.5.（1）What do members in the Collecting Club exchange things for?A.To make postcards.B.To make money.C.To make friends with each other.D.To make their collection better. （2）What do members of the Science Club spend a lot of time doing?A.Trying out their new ideas.B.Learning about scientists.C.Studying science textbooks.D.Watching science TV programs.（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A.Collecting Club meets in Room 308.B.Members don't need to pay to join the clubs.C.Art Club has a special lesson on Thursday.D.Members can print photos in Science Club.6.A.A supermarket.B.A bank.C.A post office.D.A police station.（2）Where is the bank in Ben's neighborhood?A.Next to the hotel.B.On the left of the supermarket.C.Across from the Chinese restaurant.D.Between the supermarket and the park.（3）What do Wu Ming's family often do on weekends?A.Do exercise in the park.B.Do shopping.C.Fly kites in the park.D.Climb the hill.（4）What are in both neighborhoods?A.A park and a supermarket.B.A post office and a bank.C.A park and a restaurant.D.A bank and a library.（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A.There is a supermarket behind Ben's house.B.The post office is on the left of the supermarket in Wu Ming's neighborhood.C.Wu Ming can get to the hill in 15 minutes by bike.D.There is a river in the park behind Wu Ming's house.7.One night a mother mouse takes her children out of their hole into a room. They want tofind some food. There is some bread under a table on the floor. "Eat the bread quickly," the mother tells her children. "We can't be here for long. It's quite dangerous here. There is a cat in the house. If it comes into this room and sees us, it will eat us." The children eat the bread quickly. And the mother eats very quickly, too.They are busy eating, so they don't see the cat comes into the room. The cat hears something and walks quietly to them. When the mother finds the cat, she thinks quickly and has a good idea. She barks like a dog, "Woof, Woof". Thinking the mouse is a dog, the cat turns and runs out of the room. The mother mouse takes her children quickly back to their hole in the wall.（1）Why does the mother mouse take her children to the room?A.Because their hole is too cold.B.Because they want to find some food.C.Because they want to find the father mouse.D.Because they want to see what is in the room.（2）Where is the bread?A.On the table.B.On the chair.C.Under the chair.D.Under the table.（3）What does the underlined word "dangerous" mean in Chinese?A.暖和的B.安全的C.危险的D.凉快的（4）Why does the mother mouse bark like a dog?A.To keep her children safe.B.To play a trick with the cat.C.To get the children's attention.D.To call for a dog's help.（5）What's the best title（标题）for this text?A.A cute catB.Delicious breadC.A smart mouseD.A strong dog8.My father goes to another city to work, so my family move with him together. In the new city, I go to a new school. The school is very big and beautiful. Go into the school, and you can see a long and beautiful river by the road. There are many trees beside the river. The road leads to our classroom building. The classrooms in our school are all here. It's a five-floor building. There is a playground on the left of the road. There is a football field, four basketball fields and two volleyball fields there. On the right of the road is our dining hall. Walk along the road, you can see a yellow building next to the dining hall. It is the library. We read books there every day and we can borrow books home on weekends. But we have to return them on Monday.My classroom is on the second floor. It's large and bright. There are 51 sets of desks andchairs in it. But one of them is for our teachers. There are two blackboards in my classroom, one is on the front wall and the other is on the back wall. On the right of the teacher's desk, there is another desk. It is a computer desk. It helps the teachers a lot in teaching us.（1）Where is the classroom building?A.On the right of the river.B.On the left of the road.C.In front of the playground.D.At the end of the road.（2）Which floor is the writer's classroom on?A.Fifth.B.Third.C.Second.D.First.（3）What color is the library?A.Yellow.B.Black.C.White.D.Blue.（4）How long can students keep the books in the library?A.For seven days.B.For five days.C.For three days.D.For two days.（5）How many students are there in the writer's class?A.49.B.50.C.51.D.52.参考答案1.【答案】BDC2.【答案】DDDA3.【答案】BBDC4.【答案】ACBC5.【答案】DAB6.【答案】DADAD7.【答案】BDCAC8.【答案】DCADB。
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练【3月30日晚，限时：不超过65-70分钟】一、阅读理解（一）Located in the tropical forests in Xishuangbanna, southwest China’s Yunnan province, the Asian Elephant Breeding and Rescue Center (AEBRC) is dedicated to giving careful and effective protection to wild elephants.Though the jungles provide rich sources of food and water for the elephants, they can also pose a threat to them if they become ill or injured, making it difficult for them to survive in the wild.In August 2015, a baby elephant that was less than one month old was abandoned by her herd at the d oorway of a farmer’s house in Simiao, Pu’er city. Vets from the AEBRC came and took the animal to their center for treatment. She was found to have intra-abdominal infections and heart failure. She was also at risk of blood poisoning.The baby elephant finally recovered after proper treatment by the keepers at the center. However, without the presence of her mother, she became malnourished (营养不良) due to a lack of breast milk. At that time, she weighed only 76 kilograms, much smaller than an average newborn elephant. The vets decided to feed her goat milk, and as she was born in the Chinese Year of the Goat, the elephant was named Yang Niu (“Yang” is Chinese for goat, and Niu means girl). The elephant is now about 6 years old, 1.8 meters tall and weighs 1.3 tonnes.Currently, there are 11 rescued Asian elephants living at the center and being cared for by 27 keepers, who spend more than 10 hours with them each day. Thanks to these efforts, the population of Asian wild elephants in the province has reached 300 from 150 over the past 30 years.The local government has designated (指派) a place as a source of food for the elephants so that they do less damage to villagers’ crops while looking for food. They’ve also monitored the elephants using technologies such as drones to keep track of their activities and prevent encounters between villagers and the elephants. The local government has also purchased commercial insurance for residents to compensate them if the elephants attack them.；1. What can be a threat to elephants’ survival according to the text?A．Lack of food sources. B．Illegal hunting.C．Physical problems. D．Destruction of forests.；2. What does the example of a baby elephant stress?A．The recovery of Yang Niu.B．The efforts made by keepers.C．The risks facing baby elephants.D．The importance of mother elephants.；3. What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 5?A．The number of elephants endangered.B．The urgency of rescuing wild elephants.C．A steady growth of elephant population.D．A rising trend of animal overprotection.；4. Why has the government designated a place for elephants?A．To keep track of their activities.B．To prevent them from damaging crops.C．To save them the trouble of looking for food.D．To ensure the growth of the elephant population.（二）No one can resist the temptation (诱惑) of snacks. But at the same time, you may be underestimating how many calories a snack contains. What would happen if you had a bag of crisps (炸薯片) a day? Eating an extra packet of crisps a day could lead to a weight gain of 6. 35 kg after a year, The Times reported.People underestimate the number of calories in their snacks, with experts warning that eating a bag of crisps every day could lead to a stone of weight gain in a year. A survey of around 2 ,000 adults found that about three quarters underestimated the impact of what a small reduction could have. One in ten believed that cutting 200 calories a day would not affect weight. At the same time, many people didn’t seem to know exactly how many calories were in their snacks. When it came to snacks, people struggled, with 95 percent guessing that half a sharing bag of tortilla chips had 214 calories on average, almost half the true figure of 447.Can’t we resist buying snacks? The food environment is to blame. Even though we all know snacking is bad for our health, we can’t help but fill our shopping carts with snacks.Don’t always blame yourself for poor self- control, and supermarket shelves also have to carry this “pot” half.Hugo Harper, head of Nesta’s health team, said the pressure to resist high-calorie snacks should not be put on consumers and that our food environment needed. to be changed, He said,“Our environment has a real impact on what we eat, from advertisements and supermarket promotions to what ‘s available in our local corner shops.Hugo added,“If we had fewer cues to snacks, or were pushed to buy fewer high calorie snacks, we should be able to see real change.”New rules coming into force next month will restrict promotions on foods high in fat, sugar and salt in big shops.；5. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 1?A．List some reasons. B．Introduce the topic.C．Put up an argument. D．Raise a question.；6. What can we know from the survey?A．One in ten people cut 200 calories a day.B．Many people knew how many snacks they ate.C．No one knew the calories the snacks contained.D．Most people lacked the awareness of snacks’ impact.；7. What may cause people to buy more snacks according to the text?A．The food environment. B．Living conditions. C．Consumption ability. D．Supermarket management.；8. Which of the following may be the best title for the text?A．A packet of crisps contains many caloriesB．People can resist the temptation of snacksC．The harm of snacks is beyond your imaginationD．2,000 adults got involved in a consumption survey二、七选五阅读Have you had a talk with someone, and think you are paying attention to him or her, only to realize shortly afterwards that you can’t remember what he said? Oh, perhaps you fail to focus while he is speaking and miss the message that he is trying to deliver. 9 : TVs, radios, traffic noises, telephones, laptops and so on which can make it difficult to listen with our full attention.But how can we listen more effectively? 10 . Professor Jon Kabat-Zinn said, “It’s time for mindful listening to come in. Mindfulness means paying attention in a particular way, with a purpose, at the present moment and non-judgmentally.”11 ? Jon Kabat-Zinn describes three key elements of mindful listening that we can use to improve our listening skills.First of all, be present. When we listen mindfully, our focus should be on the person we are listening to without distractions. 12 . By doing so, we can understand a situation from someone else’s point of view. After all, we often see the world through our own experiences. Finally, listen to our own cues. Our cues are the thoughts, feelings and physical reactions that we have when we feel anxious or angry, and they can hold back ideas and perspe ctives that we’re uncomfortable with. Mindful listening can help us to be more aware of our cues. 13 .In conclusion, the rule is straightforward: simply “Listen”! Listen carefully and attentively. Pay full attention to the other person, and don’t l et other thoughts, like what we are going to say next, distract us.A．Then think in others’ shoesB．Researchers seem to have got itC．How can we deal with mindful listeningD．Modem life is actually full of distractionsE．But how can we apply mindful listening to our lifeF．Next, reflect on the experience you’ve gone throughG．Besides, it allows us to choose not to let them ruin communication三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练(含答案)
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练一、阅读理解AFAIREMONT HOTEL Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses: Aged: under 22. At least high school graduates. Good-looking men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65. Paid: 1600-2200 dollars per month. One secretary: Aged: under 30. Females favored Good at writing and skilled at computers. Tel:465-4768 Paid: 2500—3000 dollars per month WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant (会计): Aged: 25 and 40. With an experience of at least two years. With a degree and an accountant certificate. With a practical knowledge of computer. Paid: 3000-4000 dollars monthly. Computer Salesclerk: Aged: 25 or less. Basic education of 12 years or more. Good at computer. Paid: 1800-2200 dollars monthly. Tel: 447-4398 1. Which of the four jobs will be paid best monthly from the passage A．Computer Salesclerk. B．Accountant.C．Secretary. D．A waiter or waitress2. If you are good at writing, you can just find a job as .A．a secretary B．a waiter or waitressC．an accountant D．a salesclerk3. Where can we read the above information most probablyA．In an English bookstore. B．In a newspaper.C．In a hotel magazine. D．In a English TV channel.BHurricane Fiona, killing 16 people and bringing the power system to a 3-day stop, struck Puerto Rico, an island country located between Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, on September 18, almost five years after Hurricane Maria hit the island, showing that, as researchers have long warned, storms are now more frequent and cause more damage due to climate change.Back in 2017, Hurricane Maria killed thousands of people and left millions without power for a week. A study in 2019 found that the possibility of terrible events like Hurricane Maria hitting Puerto Rico is now almost five times higher due to climate change.The storms were similar in many ways but had their own features. Maria was a Category (类别) 4 hurricane whose speed was up to 155 mph, while Fiona, a Category 1 storm when it landed Puerto Rico, was gentler, with winds of up to 85 mph, which later increased to 115 mph as the storm progressed through the island.And yet, the heavy rain caused by Fiona brought Puerto Rico to its knees. According to the data by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the slow moving storms brought 15.80 inches of rain over a 5-day period, slightly more than Maria at 14.72 inchesThis confirms another long-held thought that, with climate change, horrible storms will not only become more common but also wetter.That’s because the increase in temperatures is leading to more loss of water from the sea and warmer air can hold more water vapor (水蒸气). The average temperature all over the world has already increased by nearly 1.2℃ due to climate change and for each 1℃ of warming, the air’s ability to hold water is thought to increase by about 7%. The latest research suggests that the increase may be three times higher, at 21%.；4. What was a direct cause of more storms in Puerto RicoA．Loss of forests. B．Puerto Rico’s location.C．Human activity. D．Climate change.；5. Compared with Maria, what’s the feature of Fiona progressing through Puerto RicoA．It brought less rain. B．It moved a bit slower.C．It caused a longer power cut. D．It brought more deaths.；6. What do the figures in the last paragraph showA．Rainfall increases with temperature rising.B．Puerto Rico is a place raining all the time.C．Storms are common in Puerto Rico.D．Slower storms cause more damage.；7. What’s the best title for the textA．Puerto Rico: Survival of PeopleB．Puerto Rico: Frequent FloodsC．Climate Change: Wetter Puerto RicoD．Climate Change: Disasters on Their Way to Puerto RicoCSheneman, a 33-year-old artist, was first diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病) around five years ago, and she says it was a wake-up call. Since then, health has become a huge part of her life.What she realized while battling this condition, though, is that a lot of people weren’t aware of what she went through on a daily basis. “Which is crazy to think about because there are so many diabetics out there,” she said. So, Sheneman came up with an art project that would offer a deep understanding of what diabetics go through.On April 1, she started her journey, a 470-mile walk, from her college town of Cincinnati, Ohio, and her plan is to make it to her hometown of Memphis, Tennessee, by the end of the month.Throughout this journey, people will be able to watch her glucose(葡萄糖) levels through an app that’s connected to her glucose monitor, the Dexcom G6. The monitor provides real-time alerts when her glucose levels vary too high or low.This journey is more than just showing people how physically difficult this walk is. “I want them to understand what it looks like to be diabetic and constantly checking and making sure that you’re eating the right things,” she said, adding that “just something as simple as stress can raise your blood sugar.”Sheneman was told by health professionals to do something simple, like walking every day. However, Sheneman, who grew up backpacking, wanted to test the limits of what was possible. “I think it’s important to understand that being a diabetic is not necessarily limiting you,” she said. “There’s just the most difficult part that you have to get over.”8. Why did Sheneman start the art projectA．To raise people’s awareness of diabetes. B．To raise money for all the diabetics.C．To advertise for her hometown. D．To get sympathy for herself.9. What should Sheneman pay special attention to during the journey A．The reactions and concerns of others. B．The app connected to the Dexcom G6.C．The variation of her glucose levels. D．The physical difficulty the walk causes.10. Which of the following best describes the life of a diabetic like ShenemanA．Colorful. B．Cautious.C．Artistic. D．Adventurous.11. What message does Sheneman seem to convey in the last paragraph A．Sport helps gain confidence in fighting diseases.B．We don’t have to follow the doctor’s advice.C．Nothing can stop one achieving their goals.D．Our path in life will not always be smooth.二、七选五阅读We know that choosing a college major can be very tough. But have no fear! Your choice of major will not lock you into a specific career for the rest of your life. Here’s what you need to know about college majors before you choose.What is a major12 Beyond general college requirements, you’ll also take a group of courses in a subject of your choosing such as Chemistry, Literature, or Political Science.How important is my majorThe major you choose will neither predict nor guarantee your future. Many graduates find jobs that have nothing to do with what they studied in college. If you intend to earn a professional degree after college, you will probably need certain courses. 13 .When do I choose a majorThis varies widely across schools and programs. 14 . Others require that you decide upon a major by the time that you set foot inside your first class.15Definitely. One of the most exciting aspects of college life is that it introduces you to new subjects and arouses new passions. However,keep this in mind: every major has necessary coursework. If you change your major late in the game, it may take more than the traditional four years to earn a degree.What are minors and double majorsIf one field of study doesn’t satisfy your intellectual appetite, consider a minor. A minor is similar to a major in that it’s an area of academic concentration. 16 A double major provides you with an understanding or two academic fields. It allows you to become familiar with two sets of values and views while it also requires you to fulfill two sets of requirements.A．Can I change my mindB．Is my major time-consumingC．It’s your specialized area of study in college.D．Most students find one major is more than enough.E．Some schools may give you one year or more to decide.F．The only difference is that it doesn’t require as many classes. G．Many future science doctors major in non-science related fields.三、完形填空The year 2020 was a hard year. So many people thought of ideas to bring 17 to themselves or to others.Kimberly Wybenga was one of them. To cheer up her friends, she 18 10 small boxes and wrote out praises for 10 friends. Just 19 this brought herjoy so she bought 20 more boxes to spread the love even 20 ."I know everyone is 21 some kind of struggle and I just thought it would be nice to support them anyway I could," Wybenga said, " 22 I didn't know what they were going through."The 38-year-old tried to send her boxes of hope anonymously（匿名地）, 23 "a friend" on the bottom of each card. She mailed some packages and sent others to the doorsteps of those who were 24 to her home secretly. In order not to be 25 , she even dressed up herself in black and wore a mask so if people had 26 on doors, they wouldn't know it was her.All the effort to remain anonymous didn't 27 much of the time because Wybenga's 28 was recognized by some friends. Other looked up her 29 on the package and discovered it was her.Now she decided to share the story 30 , hoping to encourage someone else to spread 31 .17. A．luck B．happiness C．wealth D．advantage18. A．made B．borrowed C．bought D．created19. A．exchanging B．improving C．organizing D．doing20. A．further B．faster C．better D．earlier21. A．making up B．dealing with C．finding out D．thinking about22. A．because B．before C．though D．if23. A．signing B．checking C．contacting D．arranging24. A．addicted B．attracted C．close D．used25. A．refused B．seen C．forgotten D．recognized26. A．phones B．cameras C．sources D．solutions27. A．work B．appear C．happen D．leave28. A．face B．dress C．voice D．handwriting29. A．address B．picture C．name D．design30. A．slowly B．extremely C．obviously D．publicly31. A．knowledge B．warning C．kindness D．news四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020版新高考英语限时训练：阅读理解2篇+七选五
2020版新高考阅读理解2篇+七选五限时训练(建议用时：25分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·洛阳第二次统考)There is more of a connection between foodand culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eatingthe food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associatefood from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it tiesus to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food fromour family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of culture identity. Immigrants bring it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride for their culture and means of coping with homesickness.Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.We should embrace our heritage(传统) through our culture’s food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such.1．What’s the function of food mentioned in the text?A．To help motivate homesickness.B．To show national identity.C．To reflect a country’s history.D．To show a community’s superiority.2．What does the underlined word “it”in paragraph 2 refer to?A．The specific traditional food.B．The national culture.C．A traditional expression of food.D．The old-fashioned taste.3．Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurant?A．To attach cultural importance to their dishes.B．To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil.C．To make the dishes popular among customers.D．To present their own food culture in a new way.4．What’s the author’s attitude towards different food cultures?A．Negative.B．Balanced.C．Unfair. D．Unchangeable.BFor those of us who attempt to keep up with the fashion world toensure our cupboards stay fresh, the real skeletons in our cupboards arethose pieces we bought and only wore once or twice—mostly fromfollowing each season’s new trends.With fast fashion brands like Forever 21, H&M and Zara’s constantoutput of new trendy clothing at low prices, it’s easy to fall into the trap ofbuying clothes regardless of whether you really need them. But unnecessarypurchasing, and the mass production of clothing, aren’t just hard on our wallets—they are hard on the environment.One of the first steps in getting unwanted clothes out of your cupboard is to sell or consign(寄送) them. But because popular resale shops like Buffalo Exchange and Crossroads don’t accept fast fashion brands because they don’t profit enough from them, people often turn to throwing their old clothing in the dustbins.Many consumers don’t realize that clothing and textiles(纺织品) are recyclable or how to recycle them. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, the United States generated 16.22 million tons of waste textiles in 2017 and recycled only 2.62 million tons. Ten and a half million tons of textiles were finally buried under the ground that year.Vetements, a Parisian fashion brand worn by celebrities like Kanye West and Rihanna, aimed to bring awareness to the problem of fast fashion brands and clothing waste with a recent window display at Saks Fifth Avenue in New York. The window contained a giant pile of clothes. The pile, which grew daily, was made up of old clothes donated by Saks employees and outofseason items from the store.On Aug.10, the clothing from the display was donated to RewearAble, a Long Island recycling program that collects old clothes and textiles, and prepares them for resale or repurposes the textiles.5．What keeps customers coming back to fast fashion brands like Forever 21, H&M and Zara?A．Good shopping environment.B．Discounts and promotional activities.C．Warm and thoughtful service of the salesmen.D．Low prices and a continuous supply of new looks.6．Where can you find the data that best supports “fast fashion is hard on the environment”？A．In paragraph 2.B．In paragraph 3.C．In paragraph 4.D．In paragraph 5.7．What can be learned about the window display created by Vetements?A．It can help the environment.B．It does good to people’s health.C．It can help change people’s lives.D．It will take the lead in the latest fashion.8．What is the best title for the text?A．How to Stop Buying Unnecessary ClothesB．Fast Fashion Brands Spread Around the WorldC．The Advantages and Disadvantages of Fast FashionD．Fast Fashion Can Kill Your Wallet and the EnvironmentⅡ.七选五Many people struggle with saying “No”. 1.________ Remember, just because you can do something does not mean it is required. Understand you always have a right to turn down an invitation or refuse a favor and figure out the best ways to say “No”. Here are some specific tips.Give yourself permission to say “No”. Many people have an immediate reaction to say “Yes”when they’re asked to do someone a favor. Keep in mind, you are never required to say “Yes”.It’s actually okay to say “No”sometimes. Accept this as you prepare to say “No”to someone.2.________Set up your personal boundaries. 3.________ However, that reason does not have to be concrete. Many people think if they can do something, they should. Your reason for saying “No”can be a simple matter of your own personal boundaries. Think about what boundaries you have, and accept the fact you’re allowed to stay true to them.4．________ People often won’t take “No” for an answer. If you say “No” to people, they may give you various reasons to try and change your mind. Stay determined for your decision and do not give in easily.Practice saying “No”. It may sound silly, but you can actually practice saying “No”alone.5.________ Practice giving a firm “No”to someone so you can get comfortable with the words. Many people are nervous about saying “No” and may say “Yes” due to anxiety. Practicing can help get rid of some of this anxiety.A．This will help you say “No” with ease.B．Be aware of potential persuasion techniques.C．Find a good chance to stand in front of a crowd.D．It’s always easier to say “No”if you have a reason.E．Try standing before a mirror and looking at yourself.F．It’s rather easy for you to set up your personal boundaries.G．If someone asks you a favor, you may feel you have to say “Yes”．解析Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了食物和文化之间的联系。
英语限时训练一,二有答案
英语限时训练一,二有答案英语限时训练一姓名_______ 学号________ 分数_________第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）( 用时不超过20分钟)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.My Dad did not the idea that I would go camping with my friends this weekend.He said it was dangerous for girls to live outside.A. depend onB. approve ofC. leave outD. give up22. After the meeting was over, the secretary _____ the new workers to the master’s office.A. aimedB. pointedC. guidedD. imitated23. I was grateful to Anna for being open and giving me the opportunity to explain and ______ the misunderstanding between us.A. handleB. clarifyC. raiseD. develop24.—Hi, I hear you’re going to London this summervacation.—, I was going to, but now I have changed my plan.A. PreviouslyB. RecentlyC. AbsolutelyD. Partly25. At the end of the year 2010, some species of birds didn’t survive the _____ winter in some European countries.A. severeB. seriousC. mildD. extreme26. The only drawback of the voyage was the ______ sea, which made me very seasick.A. calmB. roughC. patientD. tough27.We need to spend more time researching these suggestions so that we can make a(n) choice.A. knownB. talentedC. advise dD. informed28.The sentence doesn’t make any , no matter how you read it.A. contributionB. roomC. senseD. use29. The term paper was due to December 1, but hard as he tried, he was unable to meet the _____ for it.A. challengeB. needC. deadlineD. date30. I like to put everything so that I can find it easily.A. in timeB. in placeC. in allD. in general第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考英语二轮专题能力提升限时训练 阅读理解(综合考查)(含解析)
高考英语二轮专题能力提升限时训练阅读理解（综合考查）（含解析）阅读理解(综合考查)(限时40分钟)( A )(对应学生用书第131页)【逸闻趣事类】Once when I was a teenager,my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus.One family between us and the ticket counter made a big impression on me.There were eight children,all probably under the age of 12.The children were standing in line,two-by-two behind their parents,holding hands.They were excitedly jabbering about the clowns(小丑),elephants and other acts they would see that night.The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted.He proudly responded,“Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the price.The wife’s head dropped,and the man leaned a little closer and asked,“How much did you say?”The ticket lady again told him the price.The man didn’t have enough money.How was he supposed to turn and tell his eight kids that he didn’t have enough money to take them to the circus?Seeing what was going on,my dad put his hand into his pocket,pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground.(We were not wealthy in any sense of the word!) My father reached down,picked up the bill,tapped the man on t he shoulder and said,“Excuse me,sir,this fell out of your pocket.”The man knew what was going on.He wasn’t begging for money but certainly appreciated the help in a difficult,embarrassing situation.He looked straight into my dad’s eyes,took my dad’s hand in both of his,and he replied,“Thank you,thank you,sir.T his really means a lot to me and my family.”My father and I went back to our car and drove home.We didn’t go to the circus that night,but we didn’t go without.1.The underlined word “jabbering”( in Para.1) can be best replaced by“”.A.imaginingB.talkingC.expectingD.asking2.When the ticket lady told the price,the wife .A.hardly heardB.hardly understoodC.was disappointedD.was relaxed3.Which of the following words can be best used to describe the writer’s father?( )A.H onest.B.Kind.C.Wise.D.Faithful.4.We can infer from the last paragraph thatA.The author and his father returned home with regret.B.The author and his father were unhappy about missing the circus.C.The author and his father were very happy with helping a man in a circus.D.The author and his father returned home with another kind of joy and comfort.5.Which of the following is true according to the text?( )A.The author and his father bought the tickets at last.B.The author and his father went home unhappy.C.The author and his father didn’t see the circus.D.The author got nothing at last.语篇解读:作者叙述和父亲买票看马戏表演时发生的事,作者得到了很大的收获:帮助他人得到了快乐、真情和满足。
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限时训练2完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly, Then I had a 36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination.It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 39 right from the beginning. Not having a car or 40 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. 41 I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 42 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction.I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do, I look into the eyes of a 45 who was trying to get past me. 46 instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 47 . After I explained my 48 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street , where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49 . Sitting there waiting , I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help. 51 , hearing a horn (喇叭) nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in, She had returned to offer me a 53 to the hospital.Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 55 , for all things are possible.36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing37. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough38. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead40. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating41. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once42. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important43. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite44. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into45. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman46. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally47. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous48. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation49. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. station 50. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed51. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely52. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. shouting53. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook54. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance55. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support阅读理解Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils (灾祸). People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites (食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.60. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A. cultural valuesB. commercial purposesC. personal experiencesD. physical reactions to the color61. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically.B. To increase people’s appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To caus e a person’s blood pressure to rise.62. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. RedB. Green.C. Blue.D. Purple.63. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of Color阅读表达Modern life is a lot less to the advantage of friendships and neighborliness than it used to be. The average American moves every five years. People drive straight into their garages, hire lawn services, hang out in their backyards instead of their front porches（前走廊）. These days, neighbors don't even know each other's names.Good neighbors and good friends are a lot like electricity or running water: We don't know how much we depend on them until we don't have them. In fact, the authors of a recent book, Refrigerator Rights, claim that refrigerators are signs of close relationships--after all, you wouldn't snatch a drumstick（鸡腿）from the refrigerator of a stranger.The surprising thing is that all it takes to strengthen your relationship with friends and neighbors is respect for their feelings, concern for their property, and a helping hand when it's needed. Here's how to develop your relationships with two types of vitally important people in your life._________________. A true friend doesn't flee when changes occur. The sign of a good friend is one who stays true through it all--marriage, parenthood, new jobs, new homes, the losses. Just because situations change doesn't mean the person has to.Friendships fade away if there isn't a balance between the give and the take. So make sure you aren't being a burden to your friends. Be sensitive to how much your friend can and can't offer you--be it time, energy, or help -- and don't step over the line. Meanwhile, friendships that drain（耗尽）you will not last. If a friendship is out of balance in this way, you'll need to talk the situation through. 1. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?A true friend will stay the same even when the situations change.2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with a proper sentence.（Within 10 words）_______________________________________________________________3. What advice is given in the last paragraph?（Within 10 words）_______________________________________________________________4. What do you think the author will go on talking about if the passagecontinues? （Within 10 words）_______________________________________________________________5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．_______________________________________________________________。