英语作文万能句型

一、以形式主语it引导的句型。

1. 表示碰巧做某事

sb. happened to do sth. = sb. did sth. by chance.

It happened that he was out when I got there.当我到那儿时，碰巧他不在。

= He happened to be out when I got there./ It chanced that he was out when I got there./ He was out by chance when I got there.

2. 表示似乎在做某事

Sb. seems/appear to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done

It seemed that he had been to Beijing before. 他好象以前去过北京。

= He seemed to have been to Beijing before.

3. 据说某人做某事

It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句. 据说/报道…

It was said that he had read this novel. 据说他读过这篇小说。

= He was said to have read this novel.

4. 表示遗憾

It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause. (注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或

He didn't come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film.他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。

5. 表示本应该做某事

It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.

(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。)

It is suggested that the meeting should be put off. 有人建议推迟会议。

6. 表示对某人来说做某事如何

It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do.

It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.

7 表示某人做某事的品质

. It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.

= 主语+ be + adj. +to do. (常用的有kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)

It is kind of you to help me. =You are kind to help me.

二、定语从句

1. 由as引导的非限定性的定语从句

As we have known, he is a most good student. 众所周知，他是个很好的学生。

请比较：It is well-known that he is a most good student.

(前一个是定语从句，而后者是个主语从句。)

2. 由which引导的非限定性的定语从句。

He is a professor, which I have been looking forward to becoming.

3. 由where, when引导的定语从句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)

This is the house where I used to come.请比较：

This is the house which / that I used to come to.

This is the day when I joined the Party.请比较：

This is the day which / that I joined the Party on.

(说明：关于that与which之间的区别，请看关系代词that和which的区别。)

三、让步状语从句

1. No matter what / which / who / where / when / whose+从句，+主句. 无论…

(注意从句中的时态一般情况下用一般现在时态。) 如：

No matter what you do, you must do it well.请比较：

Whatever you do, you must do it well. 无论你做什么，一定要做好。

No matter where you go, please let me know.

四. 原因状语从句

1. 主句+in case+从句. 以免……

I will take my raincoat in case it rains. 我要把雨衣带上以免下雨。

2. 主句+due to / because of / owning to / + the fact that +从句。由于，因为

He did not come to school because of the fact that he was ill.

五、时间状语从句

1. When / While / As +从句，+主句.当……的时候

When I was in the country, I used to carry some water for you.

当我在农村时，我常常给你打水。

2. 主句+after / before +从句.

They hadn't been married four months before they were devoiced.

他们结婚不到四个月就离婚了。

We went home after we had finished the work.我们做完此工作就回家了。

3. 主语+肯定谓语+until+从句.请比较：主语+否定谓语+until+从句.

I worked until he came back.我一直工作到他回来。

I didn't worked until he came back. 他回来我才开始工作。

4. As soon as / Immediately / Directly / Instantly / The moment / The instant / The minute +从句，+主句. 一……就……

My father went out immediately I got home.我一到家，我父亲就出去了。

5. No sooner +had + 主语+done…than +主语+did.一……就……

(主语+had + no sooner +done…than +主语+did. )

No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you. 我一到北京就给你打电话了。

六. 目的状语从句

1. 主句+in order that / so that +从句.

I got up early in order that I could catch the first bus.

2. 主句+for +sb. +to do.(注意动词不定式复合结构在这儿作目的状语。)

He came here for me to work out this problem.

他来这儿叫我帮他解出这道难题。

七. 结果状语从句

1. 主句+so that+从句.

It was very cold, so that the river froze. 天气很泠，因此河水结冰了。

2. So+形容词/ 副词+特定动词(助动词或系动词)+主语+…+that+从句.

So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again

八. 比较级的使用

The more…,the more…

结尾句子：

In a word, I think I will have a good time in …

I believe everything will be better in the fulture.

I am sure the world must be better if we all give our love to others./if we all make a contribution to it.

Let us do it hard/try our best to do it.