莎士比亚中英文简介
莎士比亚简介英语带翻译
莎士比亚简介英语带翻译Shakespeare: A Brief Introduction。
William Shakespeare is widely regarded as one of the greatest playwrights in history. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England in 1564 and died in 1616. Shakespeare wrote plays that are still performed today and his works have been translated into every major language in the world. In this article, we will provide a brief introduction to Shakespeare, including his life, his works, and his legacy.Life。
Shakespeare was born to John Shakespeare, a glove maker, and Mary Arden, the daughter of a wealthy landowner. Shakespeare attended grammar school in Stratford-upon-Avon and married Anne Hathaway in 1582. They had three children together, but little is known about Shakespeare's personal life.In 1592, Shakespeare moved to London and became an actor and playwright. He joined a company of actors called the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which later became the King's Men. Shakespeare wrote many plays during his time in London and became a shareholder in the Globe Theatre, where many of his plays were performed.Works。
莎士比亚的中英文介绍
威廉·莎士比亚 人物简介莎士比亚（W. William Shakespeare ；1564～1616）英国文艺复兴时期伟大的剧作家、诗人，欧洲文艺复兴时期人文主义文学的集大成者。
中文名： 威廉·莎士比亚 外文名： W. William Shakespeare 国籍： 英国出生地： 英格兰沃里克郡斯特拉福镇 出生日期：1564年4月23日 逝世日期： 1616年5月3日 职业： 剧作家，诗人，演员代表作品： 四大悲剧《哈姆雷特》《奥赛罗》《李尔王》《麦克白》William Shakespeare(1564-1616) is one of the most remarkableplaywrights and poets the world has ever known. With his 38 plays,154 sonnets and 2 long poems, he has established his giant position in world literature. He has also been given the highest praises by various scholars and critics the world over. In the past four hundred years or so, books and essays on Shakespeare and his works have kept coming out in large quantities.Shakekspeare went to London which afforded a wonderful enviroment for the development of drama. Shakespeare worked both as actor and playwright. He acted and wrote for the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which was later renamed the King's Men. Shakespeare established himself so well as a playwright that Robert Greene, one of the “University Wits”, resentfully declared him to be 'an upstart crow'.From about 1591 to about 1611, Shakespeare was in the prime of his dramatic career and his plays came out one after another. Shakespeare did not confine his genius merely to the theater. In 1593 and 1594, he published two narative poems, Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece , both of which were dedicated to the Earl of Southampton. He also wrote sonnets, which were published in 1609. By 1597, Shakespeare was so prosperous that he bought the largest house in Stratford, known as New Place. About 1610 Shakespeare left London and retired to Stratford, though he continued to write for some time. He died on April 23,1616.As the precise dates of many of Shakespeare's plays are still in doubt, critics hold different views to the division of his dramatic career. But generally his dramatic career is divided into four periods.The first period of shakespeare's dramatic career was one of apprenticeship. He wrote five history plays:Henry VI ,Parts I,II,and III,Richard III , and Titus Andronicus ; and four comedies: The Comedy of Errors , The Two Gentlemen of Verona , The Taming of the Shrew , and Love's Labour's Lost .In the second period, Shakespeare's style and approach became highly individualized. By constructing a complex pattern between diferent characters and between appearance and reality, Shakespeare made subtle comments on a variety of human foibles. In this Period he wrote five histories:Richard II, KingJohn, Henry IV, Parts I and II, and Henry V, six comedies: A MidsummerNight's Dream, The Merchant of Venice, Much Ado About Nothing, As You Like It, Twelfth Night, and The Merry Wives of Windsor; and Two tragedies:Romeo and Juliet and Julius Caesar.Shakespeare's third period includes his greatest tragedies and his so-called dark comedies.The tragedies of this period are Hamlet,Othello,KingLear,Macbeth,Antony and Cleopatra,Troilus and Cressida,and Coriolanus.The two comedies are All's Well That Ends Well and Measure for Measure.The last period of shakespeare's work includes his principle romantic tragicomedies:Pericles,Cymbeline,The Winter's Tale and The Tempest;and his two final plays:Henry VIII and The Two Noble Kinsmen.Shakespeare's greatest tragedies are :Hamlet,Othello,King Lear,and Macbeth.（This text is only used for non-commercial purpose.You have to have special permission to reprint this article,reproduction of material without witten permission is strictly prohibited.Contact me for permission to copy this article.This article or section may be inaccurate ,hope more experts can make comments on it.William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. He was born in 1564 in England.At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children.At the age of twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theater company. He became a successful actor and started writing plays. Queen Elizabeth I(伊丽莎白) enjoyed Shakespeare's play.In 1599 the company opened the Globe Theatre on the River Thames(泰晤士河) in London. You can go to the River Thames and Globe Theater in London today.William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and many other languages.He is one of the most famous writers in the world.莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧：《哈姆雷特》(英：Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》（英：Othello)、《李尔王》（英：King Lear）、《麦克白》（英：Macbeth）。
莎士比亚英文简介带翻译
莎士比亚英文简介带翻译William Shakespeare: The Greatest Playwright in English Literature。
威廉·莎士比亚，英国文学史上最伟大的剧作家。
William Shakespeare is widely regarded as the greatest playwright in English literature. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in 1564 and died in 1616. His works are still performed all over the world and have been translated into every major language.威廉·莎士比亚被广泛认为是英国文学史上最伟大的剧作家。
他于1564年出生在英国斯特拉福德，于1616年去世。
他的作品仍在全世界上演，并被翻译成了每一种主要语言。
Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and 154 sonnets. His plays are divided into three categories: comedies, tragedies, and histories. Some of his most famous plays include Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Macbeth, and Othello.莎士比亚写了38部剧作和154首十四行诗。
他的剧作分为三类，喜剧、悲剧和历史剧。
他最著名的剧作包括《罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《哈姆雷特》、《麦克白》和《奥赛罗》。
Shakespeare's plays are known for their complex characters, intricate plots, and beautiful language. He is often credited with creating some of the most memorable characters in literature, such as Romeo, Juliet, Hamlet,and Lady Macbeth. His plays explore universal themes suchas love, jealousy, revenge, and ambition.莎士比亚的剧作以其复杂的人物、错综复杂的情节和美丽的语言而闻名。
关于莎士比亚简介-英文版-William-Shakespeare
▶ There are obstacles on the way, like Juliet's cousin, Tybalt, and Romeo's friend Mercutio, and many fights.
▶ ▶ ▶ Romeo and Juliet
About this book
Romeo and
It encompasses
L
Juliet~
1 great love 2 high drama 3 low comedy 4 tragic ending
Romeo and Juliet is a pure tragedy of youth told in verse that is both youthful and intense. The loveliness and the music of the poetry make believable the otherwise commonplace afflictions of blighted love. The beautiful personification of some of the main characters has caused Romeo, Juliet, Mercutio and the Nurse to become part of the world's literary mythology.
The home of Shakespeare
2023/5/27
The tomb of Shakespeare
莎士比亚简介(全英文版)
★ It is a wise father that knows his own child. ★ A little more than kin, and less than kind. ★ A light heart lives long. ★ Keep up your bright swords, for the dew will rust them. ★ The empty vessels make the greatest sound. ★ Nothing will come of nothing.
★
THE THIRD PERIOD
Inclined to compromise and the illusion of tragedy and comedy or drama.
★
The main work is 4 comedies and tragedy or melodrama" crown prince Chris"," Xin Lin"," winter's tale"," the storm".
★
FAMOUS WORKS
Four great tragedies Four Great Comedies
★ ★ ★ ★
Macbeth King Lear Hamlet Othello
★ As You Like It ★ Twelfth Night or W hat You W ill ★ The Merchant of Venice ★ A Midsummer Night‘s Dream
The end
DESIGNED BY
S.Charlotte
英诗名篇翻译——莎士比亚十四行诗Sonnet 18-2
莎士比亚十四行诗Sonnet 181. 诗人简介莎士比亚（William Shakes Beare，1546-1616）, 英国戏剧家和诗人。
出生于英国沃里克郡斯特拉福镇一个富裕的市民家庭，13岁时因家道中落而辍学。
从此走上独自谋生之路。
他当过肉店学徒，也曾在乡村学校教过书，还干过其他各种职业，这使他增长了许多社会阅历。
22岁时离开家乡前往伦敦，先在剧院门前为贵族顾客看马，后逐渐成为剧院的杂役、演员、剧作家和股东。
莎士比亚是16世纪后半叶到17世纪初英国最著名的作家，也是欧洲文艺复兴时期人文主义文学的集大成者，本·琼斯称莎士比亚为“时代的灵魂”，马克思称他为“人类最伟大的天才之一”，恩格斯盛赞其作品的现实主义精神与情节的生动性、丰富性。
在西方世界，一般人家必备的两本书，一本是《圣经》，一本就是《莎士比亚全集》。
1984年选举世界10名伟大作家，莎士比亚名列第一。
他被誉为“奥林匹亚山上的宙斯”，而他的戏剧则被公认为是不可企及的典范。
英国有句谚语：“宁可不要100个印度，也不能没有莎士比亚。
”由此可见莎士比亚在英国人心中至高无上的文学地位。
莎士比亚一生共写有37部戏剧，154首十四行诗、两首长诗和其他诗歌。
莎剧创作可分为3个时期。
第一时期（1590～1600）以写作历史剧、喜剧为主，有9部历史剧、10部喜剧和2部悲剧。
《约翰王》、《理查三世》、《理查二世》、《亨利四世》、《亨利五世》、《亨利六世》等历史剧概括了英国历史上百余年间的动乱，塑造了一系列正、反面君主形象，反映了莎士比亚反对封建割据，拥护中央集权，谴责暴君暴政，要求开明君主进行自上而下改革，建立和谐社会关系的人文主义政治与道德理想。
《错误的喜剧》、《驯悍记》、《维洛那二绅士》、《爱的徒劳》、《仲夏夜之梦》、《威尼斯商人》、《温莎的风流娘儿们》、《无事生非》、《皆大欢喜》和《第十二夜》10部戏剧则大都以爱情、友谊、婚姻为主题，主人公多是一些具有人文主义智慧与美德的青年男女，通过他们争取自由和幸福的斗争，歌颂进步、美好的新人新风，同时也温和地揭露和嘲讽旧事物的衰朽和丑恶，如禁欲主义的虚矫、清教徒的伪善和高利贷者的贪鄙等。
对莎士比亚的英文介绍简短
对莎士比亚的英文介绍简短1.莎士比亚英文介绍,简短8.求莎士比亚的英文简介,要对照英文,越短越好（也不能太短）莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧：《哈姆雷特》（英：Hamlet）、《奥赛罗》（英：Othello）、《李尔王》（英：King Lear）、《麦克白》（英：Mac Beth）。
著名喜剧：《仲夏夜之梦》、《威尼斯商人》、《第十二夜》、《皆大欢喜》（《As you like it》）。
历史剧：《亨利四世》、《亨利五世》、《查理二世》。
正剧、悲喜剧：《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。
还写过154首十四行诗，二首长诗。
本·琼森称他为“时代的灵魂”，马克思称他和古希腊的埃斯库罗斯为“人类最伟大的戏剧天才”。
虽然莎士比亚只用英文写作，但他却是世界著名作家。
他的大部分作品都已被译成多种文字，其剧作也在许多国家上演。
儒略历1616年4月23日（公历1616年5月3日）病逝，出生日期与逝世日期恰好相同。
莎士比亚和意大利著名数学家、物理学家、天文学家和哲学家、近代实验科学的先驱者伽利略同一年出生。
被人们尊称为“莎翁”。
初中选文《威尼斯商人》，高中选文《哈姆雷特》、《罗密欧与朱丽叶（节选）》。
莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧：《哈姆雷特》（英：Hamlet）、《奥赛罗》（英：Othello）、Word文档 1《李尔王》（英：King Lear）、《麦克白》（英：Mac Beth）。
著名喜剧：《仲夏夜之梦》、《威尼斯商人》、《第十二夜》、《皆大欢喜》（《As you like it》）。
历史剧：《亨利四世》、《亨利五世》、《查理二世》。
正剧、悲喜剧：《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。
还写过154首十四行诗，二首长诗。
本·琼森称他为“时代的灵魂”，马克思称他和古希腊的埃斯库罗斯为“人类最伟大的戏剧天才”。
虽然莎士比亚只用英文写作，但他却是世界著名作家。
他的大部分作品都已被译成多种文字，其剧作也在许多国家上演。
儒略历1616年4月23日（公历1616年5月3日）病逝，出生日期与逝世日期恰好相同。
莎士比亚中英文简介
THE FIRST PERIOD (1590 ~ 1600) 第一时期
In order to writing historical drama, comedy, a9historical drama,10 comedies and2 tragedie
After 20 years of age to London, first in the theater when the groom. A handyman, after entering the theatre as an actor, director and screenwriter.., becom the theatre began around 1588shareholders; writing, first is adapted for the previous script, soon began to independent creation.
写作的成功，使莎士比亚赢得了骚桑普顿勋爵的眷 顾，勋爵成了他的保护人。莎士比亚在90年代初曾 把他写的两首长诗《维纳斯与阿都尼》、《鲁克丽 丝受辱记》献给勋爵，也曾为勋爵写过一些十四行 诗。
A LITERARY CREATION
（创作）
Shakespeare in about 1590~ 1612of the total20years wrote thirty-seven plays he also wrote two long poem" Venus and Adonis"," the rape of Lucrece" and one hundred and fifty-four sonnets.
莎士比亚的中英文介绍
莎士比亚的中英文介绍Introduction to ShakespeareWilliam Shakespeare, often regarded as the greatest playwright in English literature, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England in 1564. His works have had a profound impact on the world of literature and theatre, with his plays widely studied and performed to this day. This article provides a comprehensive introduction to Shakespeare's life and works, exploring his contributions to the literary world and his enduring legacy.生平概述 (Biography)Shakespeare was born into a middle-class family. Despite his humble origins, he received a solid education and showed a keen interest in literature from a young age. At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway, who bore him three children. In the late 1580s, he left his family and moved to London to pursue a career in the theatre.身世谜团 (Mystery Surrounding His Background)While much is known about Shakespeare's works, there remains a certain degree of mystery surrounding his personal life. Some scholars argue that the plays attributed to him were actually written by someone else or by a group of writers. However, the majority of literary experts agree that Shakespeare was indeed the author of the plays and sonnets attributed to him.文学贡献 (Literary Contributions)Shakespeare's literary contributions cannot be overstated. He wrote a total of 39 plays, consisting of comedies, tragedies, and histories, whichexplored a wide range of themes and emotions. Some of his most famous plays include "Romeo and Juliet," "Macbeth," "Hamlet," and "Othello." These works delve into the human condition, examining complex characters and presenting universal truths that continue to resonate with audiences today.Shakespeare's writing style was characterized by his mastery of language, his use of poetic devices such as iambic pentameter, and his ability to craft deeply moving and memorable dialogues. His plays employed a variety of literary techniques, including soliloquies, dramatic irony, and foreshadowing, which added depth and complexity to his storytelling.戏剧与剧院 (Drama and Theatres)During Shakespeare's time, theatre was a popular form of entertainment. His plays were performed at various venues, including the famous Globe Theatre, where he was a co-owner. The Globe Theatre provided a platform for Shakespeare to showcase his works to a wide audience, and his plays were enthusiastically received by both the nobility and the common people.莎士比亚的作品是根植于戏剧现场的，他的戏剧构思、人物塑造、情节发展等都与剧场环境密不可分。
莎士比亚中英文简介
莎士比亚中英文简介William Shakespeare, widely regarded as the greatest playwright in the English language, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in 1564. Despite being born into a middle-class family, Shakespeare went on to become a celebrated writer and actor during the Elizabethan era.莎士比亚（William Shakespeare）被广泛认为是英语世界中最伟大的剧作家，他于1564年出生在英国阿文河畔斯特拉特福（Stratford-upon-Avon）。
尽管出生在一个中产阶级家庭，莎士比亚在伊丽莎白时代成为了一位备受赞誉的作家和演员。
Shakespeare's works consist of 38 plays, 154 sonnets, and 2 long narrative poems. His plays are categorized into three main genres: comedy, tragedy, and history. Some of his most well-known plays include "Romeo and Juliet," "Macbeth," "Hamlet," and "Othello." These plays explore and depict various themes such as love, ambition, power, revenge, and the complexities of human nature.莎士比亚的作品包括38部戏剧、154首十四行诗和两首长篇叙事诗。
莎士比亚的中英文介绍
莎士比亚的中英文介绍威廉?莎士比亚人物简介莎士比亚(W. William Shakespeare;1564,1616)英国文艺复兴时期伟大的剧作家、诗人，欧洲文艺复兴时期人文主义文学的集大成者。
中文名:威廉 ?莎士比亚逝世日W. William 1616年5月3日外文名: 期: Shakespeare 职业: 剧作家，诗人，演员国籍: 英国英格兰沃里克郡斯特出生地: 代表作四大悲剧《哈姆雷特》《奥赛罗》《李拉福镇品: 尔王》《麦克白》出生日1564年4月23日期:William Shakespeare(1564-1616) is one of the most remarkable playwrights and poets the world has ever known. With his 38 plays,154 sonnets and 2 long poems, he has established his giant position in world literature. He has also been given the highest praises by various scholars and critics the world over. In the past four hundred years or so, books and essays on Shakespeare and his works have kept coming out in large quantities.Shakekspeare went to London which afforded a wonderful enviromentfor the development of drama. Shakespeare worked both as actor and playwright. He acted and wrote for the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which was later renamed the King's Men. Shakespeare established himself so well as a playwright that Robert Greene, one of the “University Wits”, resentfully declared him to be 'an upstart crow'.From about 1591 to about 1611, Shakespeare was in the prime of his dramatic career and his plays came out one after another. Shakespeare did not confine his genius merely to the theater. In 1593 and 1594, he published two narative poems, Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece, both of whichwere dedicated to the Earl of Southampton. He also wrote sonnets, which were published in 1609. By 1597, Shakespeare was so prosperousthat he bought the largest house in Stratford, known as New Place. About 1610 Shakespeare left London and retired to Stratford, though he continued to write for some time. He died on April 23,1616.As the precise dates of many of Shakespeare's plays are still in doubt, critics hold different views to the division of his dramatic career. But generally his dramatic career is divided into four periods.The first period of shakespeare's dramatic career was one of apprenticeship. He wrote five history plays:Henry VI,Parts I,II,andIII,Richard III, and TitusAndronicus; and four comedies: The Comedy of Errors, The Two Gentlemen ofVerona, The Taming of the Shrew, and Love's Labour's Lost.In the second period, Shakespeare's style and approach became highly individualized. By constructing a complex pattern between diferent characters and between appearance and reality, Shakespeare made subtle comments on a variety of human foibles. In this Period he wrote five histories:Richard II, KingJohn, Henry IV, Parts I and II, and Henry V, six comedies: A MidsummerNight's Dream, The Merchant of Venice, Much Ado About Nothing, As You Like It, Twelfth Night, and The Merry Wives of Windsor; and Two tragedies:Romeo and Juliet and Julius Caesar.Shakespeare's third period includes his greatest tragedies and hisso-called dark comedies.The tragedies of this period areHamlet,Othello,King Lear,Macbeth,Antony and Cleopatra,Troilus and Cressida,and Coriolanus.The two comedies are All's Well That Ends Well and Measure for Measure.The last period of shakespeare's work includes his principleromantic tragicomedies:Pericles,Cymbeline,The Winter's Tale and The Tempest;and his two final plays:Henry VIII and The Two Noble Kinsmen.Shakespeare's greatest tragedies are :Hamlet,Othello,King Lear,and Macbeth.(This text is only used for non-commercial purpose.You have to have special permission to reprint this article,reproduction of material without witten permission is strictly prohibited.Contact me for permission to copy this article.This article or section may be inaccurate ,hope more experts can make comments on it.William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. He was born in 1564 inEngland.At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children.At the age of twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theater company. He became a successful actor and started writing plays. Queen Elizabeth I(伊丽莎白) enjoyed Shakespeare's play.In 1599 the company opened the Globe Theatre on the River Thames(泰晤士河) in London. You can go to the River Thames and Globe Theater in London today.William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and many other languages.He is one of the most famous writers in the world.莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧:《哈姆雷特》(英:Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》(英:Othello)、《李尔王》(英:King Lear)、《麦克白》(英:Macbeth)。
简介莎士比亚英文作文
简介莎士比亚英文作文英文：Shakespeare is one of the most famous playwrights in history. He is known for his works such as Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Macbeth. His plays are still performed all over the world today, and his writing style has influenced countless other writers.One of the things that makes Shakespeare's writing so unique is his use of language. He was a master of wordplay and often used puns and double entendres in his works. For example, in Romeo and Juliet, the line "O brawling love, O loving hate" is a play on words that shows the conflicting emotions of the characters.Another aspect of Shakespeare's writing that sets him apart is his ability to capture the human experience. His characters are complex and their struggles are relatable, even centuries after they were written. For example, inHamlet, the titular character's struggle with grief and revenge is something that many people can understand.Overall, Shakespeare's impact on literature and culture is undeniable. His works continue to be studied and performed, and his influence can be seen in countless other works of art.中文：莎士比亚是历史上最著名的剧作家之一。
书虫莎士比亚简介中英双语
书虫《威廉·莎士比亚》中英双语作者：[英]芭斯特(Jennifer Bassett)内容简介：1578年艾汶河畔的斯特拉福镇。
有位男孩坐在书桌旁专心地学习，他认真听课、拼命看书。
可他在想些什么呢？1587年伦敦。
一位年轻人首次到伦敦谋生。
他听着闹市的喧嚣声，看看伦敦塔雄伟的大墙，望着泰晤士河的淙淙流水。
“静谧的泰晤士河，潺潺地流淌，直到我唱完心中的歌。
”1601年伦敦。
泰晤士河上的船夫对人群大声喊着：“快来，快来，快来呀！‘环球剧院’快挤满人啦！”2000多观众渡过河，前来观看莎士比亚的最新一部戏剧——《哈姆雷特》。
这本讲述莎士比亚生平故事的书是由托比叙述的。
托比不是一个真实的人物——或许莎士比亚也曾有过这样一位朋友，不过，我们无法确知。
但是书中的其他人物历史上确有其人。
他们非常熟悉这位演员、诗人兼剧作家莎士比亚。
他们称他“莎士比亚缙绅”，都认为他是英国最杰出的诗人。
他的朋友本·琼生曾这样写道：“他不属于一个时代，而是属于所有的时代。
”作者简介：詹妮·芭斯特是位资历很深的教师和作家。
她生活在英国西南的德文郡。
威廉▪莎士比亚1 Toby remembers 1 托比的回忆My name is Toby．I'm an old man，eighty-three this spring．My house is right in the middle of Stratford-upon-Avon，and I can watch the street market from my window．But I live very quietly now．I'm just an old man，sitting in a chair．我叫托比，一位年迈的老人，今年春天年过83岁。
家住艾汶河畔斯特拉福镇中心，透过窗户，便可以望到街道的闹市。
我的生活平和宁静，毕竟我已是一位要在轮椅上安度晚年的老头子了。
莎士比亚中英文简介(课堂PPT)
• 由于一方面广泛借鉴古代戏剧、英国中世 纪戏剧以及欧洲新兴的文化艺术，一方面 深刻观察人生，了解社会，掌握时代的脉 搏，故使莎士比亚得以塑造出众多栩栩如 生的人物形象，描绘广阔的、五光十色的 社会生活图景，并使之以悲喜交融、富于 诗意和想象、寓统一于矛盾变化之中以及 富有人生哲理和批判精神等特点著称。一 般划分为三个时期。
he also wrote two long poem" Venus and Adonis","
the rape of Lucrece" and one hundred and fifty-four
sonnets.
莎士比亚在约1590～1612的20余年内共写了三十七
部戏剧（如加上与弗莱彻合写的《两位贵亲》则是
5
பைடு நூலகம்
At the time of the opera Oxford, Cambridge background," the University wits " who control, a famous dramatist ever with contemptuous tone to write articles mocking Shakespeare such a" vulgar," civilian" upstart crow" to the" noble genius" contest! But Shakespeare later won the college student groups, including the majority of the audience support and love and esteem, students in school amateur performances of some of Shakespeare's plays, such as" Hamlet"," the comedy of errors.". 当时的剧坛为牛津、剑桥背景的“大学才子”们所把持，一个成名 的剧作家曾以轻蔑的语气写文章嘲笑莎士比亚这样一个“粗俗的平 民”、“暴发户式的乌鸦”竟敢同“高尚的天才”一比高低！但莎 士比亚后来却赢得了包括大学生团体在内的广大观众的拥护和爱戴， 学生们曾在学校业余演出过莎士比亚的一些剧本，如《哈姆雷特》、 《错误的喜剧》。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2020/12/2
1
2020/12/2
Shakespeare (1564~ 1616) the Great Renaissance dramatist, poet, European Renaissance humanism literature synthesizer.
• Romeo and Juliet (罗密欧与朱丽叶) • Titus Andronicus (泰特斯•安特洛尼克斯) • Julius Caesar (裘力斯•凯撒) • Antony and Cleopatra (安东尼与克莉奥佩屈拉) • Coriolanus (科利奥兰纳斯) • Troilus and Cressida (特洛埃围城记) • Timon of Athens (雅典的泰门)
• 写作的成功，使莎士比亚赢得了骚桑普顿勋 爵的眷顾，勋爵成了他的保护人。莎士比亚 在90年代初曾把他写的两首长诗《维纳斯与 阿都尼》、《鲁克丽丝受辱记》献给勋爵， 也曾为勋爵写过一些十四行诗。
With the help of Lord, Shakespeare into the aristocratic culture salon, causing him to society with observation and understanding, expanded his vision of life, for he created to provide a rich source of.
• 莎士比亚在约1590～1612的20余年内共写了三十七部戏剧 （如加上与弗莱彻合写的《两位贵亲》则是三十八部），还 写有二首长诗《维纳斯与阿多尼斯》、《鲁克丽丝受辱记》 和一百五十四首十四行诗。
2020/12/2
9
• Tragedy（悲剧）
• Four great tragedies（四大悲剧）: • Macbeth (麦克白) • King Lear (李尔王) • Hamlet (哈姆雷特) • Othello (奥赛罗)
• 20岁后到伦敦，先在剧院当马夫．杂役，后入剧团，做 过演员．导演．编剧，并成为剧院股东；1588年前后 开始写作，先是改编前人的剧本，不久即开始独立创作。
• The success of writing, so that Shakespeare won the show mulberry management for Lord, Lord became his protector. Shakespeare in the early 90's had his two poem" Venus and Adonis"," the rape of Lucrece" dedicated to the Lord, who also wrote the sonnet lord.
retainers,therefore theater in addition to regular touring,often
during performances,Shakespeare screenplay and renowned
community.In April 23,1616 Shakespeare in their fifty-two birthday
教堂。
A literary creation
（创作）
• Shakespeare in about 1590~ 1612of the total20years wrote thirty-seven plays ( such as plus and Fletcher wrote" two of your kiss" is the thirty-eight ), he also wrote two long poem" Venus and Adonis"," the rape of Lucrece" and one hundred and fifty-four sonnets.
莎士比亚故居
• 莎士比亚于1564年4月23日生于英国中部 瓦维克郡埃文河畔斯特拉特福的一位富裕 的市民家庭。
• After 20 years of age to London, first in the theater when the groom. A handyman, after entering the theatre as an actor, director and screenwriter.., become the theatre began around 1588shareholders; writing, first is adapted for the previous script, soon began to independent creation.
莎士比亚（W. William Shakespeare；1564～1616） 英国文艺复兴时期伟大的剧作 家、诗人，欧洲文艺复兴时期 人文主义文学的集大成者。
2
Life（生平）
• Shakespeare was born in Britain in April 23, 1564central Warwick County along the Evan River in Stratford, a wealthy families.
借助勋爵的关系，莎士比亚走进了贵族的 文化沙龙，使他对上流社会有了观察和了 解的机会，扩大了他的生活视野，为他日 后的创作提供了丰富的源泉。
莎士比亚葬地
In 1603,the accession of James I,his troupe called “the king offered Theatre”,he and his group of actors was appointed Royal
and died in three one churches,st.. 1603年，詹姆斯一世继位，他的剧团改称“国外供奉剧团”，他和团 中的演员被任命为御前侍从，因此剧ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ出来经常的巡回演出外，也 常常在宫廷中演出，莎士比亚创作的剧本进而蜚声社会各界。1616 年4月23日莎士比亚在其五十二岁生日前后不幸去世，葬于圣三一