七年级英语下册Unit11第1课时(A 1a-2d)
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my photos. Bob: Did you see any cows? 相当多 Carol: Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Bob: Did you ride a horse?
挤奶
Carol: No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow.
Bob: Did you feed any chickens? 喂鸡
—I helped him _____.
A. make a wish 许愿 B. milk a cow 挤奶
C. follow the rules 遵守规则
D. take the subway 乘地铁
3. fed chickens 喂鸡 feed 动词, 意为“喂养；饲养”。常用短语：
feed on
Carol: They were delicious!
Language points
1. Did you learn anything? anything意为“任何东西；任何事物”，常用于否定 句或疑问句。
你说了些什么了吗？ Did you say anything? 他今天什么也没吃。 He didn’t eat anything today.
What did he do? He _t_o_o_k_s_o_m__e_p_h_o_t_o_s_.
What did she do? She __r_o_d_e_a__h_o_r_s_e__.
1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.
(3) something 常用于肯定句中，但是在表示请求、 建议、征求意见等希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中 常用something, 而不用 anything。
巧记
不定代词不一般，修饰成分在后面； 要是用来作主语，谓语动词用三单。
练一练
山东日照中考
I can hardly eat ____. I am not feeling well today. A. nothing 没有东西 B. anything 任何东西 C. everything 每件东西 D. something 某事物
Language points
1. went for a walk 去散步 go for a walk 相当于take / have a walk，此
处 walk 作名词，意为“散步”。
你想和我一起去散步吗？ Would you like to go for a walk with me?
2. milked a cow 给奶牛挤奶 milk 在此处作动词, 意为“挤奶”。 上周日我帮助农民们挤牛奶了。 I helped the farmers to milk the cows last Sunday. milk 还可作不可数名词, 意为“牛奶；乳液”。 你想喝些牛奶吗？ Would you like some milk?
与某人聊天
Language points
1. — Did you see any cows? — Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 这是一般过去时的一般疑问句，用于询问别
人在过去某一时间是否做过某事。did 是do的过 去式，后接动词原形。
其句型和答语为： 句型：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
Section A 1a-2d
R·七年级下册
Review
挤奶 奶牛
马 喂养；饲养 农民；农场主 相当；完全
milk cow horse feed farmer quite
任何东西；任何事物 种植；生长；发育 农场；务农；种田 采；摘 极好的；优秀的 乡村；农村
Carol: Yes, they do. They pick the apples around September. ④
Bob: Did you pick any strawberries?
⑤
Carol: Yes, we did. And we took some home, too!
Bob: Oh, wow! Were they good?
Carol: Yes. I asked him if the farmers grew strawberries.
Bob: Do they?
Carol: Yes, they do. They grow them from December to June③.
Bob: And apples? Do they grow apples?
a lot 后面不能直接跟名词，a lot of 相当于lots of，其后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
1c Ask and answer questions about Carol’s
school trip.
Did Carol take any photos?
Yes, she did.
Play roles
Bob: Really? What did you see?
学习/了解……
Carol: We saw a lot of interesting things and we learned a lot from him about farming②. 农事；耕作
Bob: That’s great! Did you ask him any questions?
Did Carol ...? Yes, she did/ No, she didn’t.
2a Listen and check(√) the questions you hear.
_____
_____
_√____ _√____
_____
_____
_√____ _√____
What did the farmer say? Did you grow any apples? What did you see? Do they grow apples? Did you learn anything? Did you eat them? Did you ask him any questions? Were they good?
went for a walk rode a horse talked with a farmer
milked a cow fed chickens took some photos
Did you see any cows?
Did you ride a horse?
Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
anything grow farm pick excellent countryside
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
Words game
anythqiunigtefaremxcellentfeedcofawrmehrorcsoeumntirlkysigdreow pick
Lead in
What do you do on your school trip? How about a farm?
以……为食；以……为生
feed...to...
把……喂给……
feed...on/with... 用……喂……
我每天给狗喂食。 I feed the dog every day.
羊以草为食。 A sheep feeds on grass.
小女孩给那只猫喂鱼吃。 The little girl feeds fish to the cat. =The little girl feeds the cat on/with fish.
2d Read the conversation and answer.
2c
Ask and answer questions about Carol’s visit to the farm.
What did Carol do?
She picked some strawberries.
Activity
Talk about your school trip.
I… What did you do?
Carol: Well, I saw some chickens but I didn’t feed them.
Bob: What else did you do? 散步
Carol: My friends and I went for a walk around the
farm and talked with a farmer.
TF
4. The farmers don’t grow apples.
TF
5. Carol picked some strawberries and took them home.
TF
Tapescripts
Bob: So, Carol, was the farmer n带ic领e?……参观……
Carol: Yes, he was very friendly, and he showed us around the farm①.
图解
milk 的一词多义
n.牛奶
v. 挤奶
与 milk 用法类似的单词
answer snow drink farm
n. 答案 v. 回答 n. 雪 v. 下雪 n. 饮料 v. 喝 n. 农场 v. 务农
练一练
—What did you help Dad do on the farm
this morning?
Let’s enjoy a song.
1a Match the phrases with the pictures.
went for a walk __e__ milked a cow __b__ rode a horse __a__ fed chickens __c__ talked with a farmer __f __ took some photos __d__
No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow.
Listen again and then read them in groups.
Bob: Hi, Carol. How was your school trip yesterday? Carol: It was great!
Bob: Did you go to the zoo? Carol: No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. Look, here are
2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.
1. The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F
2. Carol learned a lot about farming.
TF
3. The farmers grow strawberries from December to June.
图解
喂羊吃草 feed sheep on grass = feed grass to sheep
Guessing
What did he do? He ___m__il_k_e_d_a__c_o_w___.
What did they do? They _w__en__t _fo_r__a_w__a_lk_____.
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+did. 否定回答：No, 主语+didn’t.
——你看电影了吗？ ——是的，我看了。/不，我没看。 —Did you see the film? —Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
2. quite a lot 相当多；许多 quite 作副词，意为“相当；完全”。 他晚餐吃得相当多。 He eats quite a lot for dinner.
(1) anything 用作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
有点儿总比什么都没有好，不是吗？ Anything is better than nothing, isn’t it? (2) 形容词修饰不定代词 something, anything 时， 形容词要后置。 今天报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗？ Is there anything special in today’s newspaper?
Bob: Did you ride a horse?
挤奶
Carol: No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow.
Bob: Did you feed any chickens? 喂鸡
—I helped him _____.
A. make a wish 许愿 B. milk a cow 挤奶
C. follow the rules 遵守规则
D. take the subway 乘地铁
3. fed chickens 喂鸡 feed 动词, 意为“喂养；饲养”。常用短语：
feed on
Carol: They were delicious!
Language points
1. Did you learn anything? anything意为“任何东西；任何事物”，常用于否定 句或疑问句。
你说了些什么了吗？ Did you say anything? 他今天什么也没吃。 He didn’t eat anything today.
What did he do? He _t_o_o_k_s_o_m__e_p_h_o_t_o_s_.
What did she do? She __r_o_d_e_a__h_o_r_s_e__.
1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.
(3) something 常用于肯定句中，但是在表示请求、 建议、征求意见等希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中 常用something, 而不用 anything。
巧记
不定代词不一般，修饰成分在后面； 要是用来作主语，谓语动词用三单。
练一练
山东日照中考
I can hardly eat ____. I am not feeling well today. A. nothing 没有东西 B. anything 任何东西 C. everything 每件东西 D. something 某事物
Language points
1. went for a walk 去散步 go for a walk 相当于take / have a walk，此
处 walk 作名词，意为“散步”。
你想和我一起去散步吗？ Would you like to go for a walk with me?
2. milked a cow 给奶牛挤奶 milk 在此处作动词, 意为“挤奶”。 上周日我帮助农民们挤牛奶了。 I helped the farmers to milk the cows last Sunday. milk 还可作不可数名词, 意为“牛奶；乳液”。 你想喝些牛奶吗？ Would you like some milk?
与某人聊天
Language points
1. — Did you see any cows? — Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 这是一般过去时的一般疑问句，用于询问别
人在过去某一时间是否做过某事。did 是do的过 去式，后接动词原形。
其句型和答语为： 句型：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
Section A 1a-2d
R·七年级下册
Review
挤奶 奶牛
马 喂养；饲养 农民；农场主 相当；完全
milk cow horse feed farmer quite
任何东西；任何事物 种植；生长；发育 农场；务农；种田 采；摘 极好的；优秀的 乡村；农村
Carol: Yes, they do. They pick the apples around September. ④
Bob: Did you pick any strawberries?
⑤
Carol: Yes, we did. And we took some home, too!
Bob: Oh, wow! Were they good?
Carol: Yes. I asked him if the farmers grew strawberries.
Bob: Do they?
Carol: Yes, they do. They grow them from December to June③.
Bob: And apples? Do they grow apples?
a lot 后面不能直接跟名词，a lot of 相当于lots of，其后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
1c Ask and answer questions about Carol’s
school trip.
Did Carol take any photos?
Yes, she did.
Play roles
Bob: Really? What did you see?
学习/了解……
Carol: We saw a lot of interesting things and we learned a lot from him about farming②. 农事；耕作
Bob: That’s great! Did you ask him any questions?
Did Carol ...? Yes, she did/ No, she didn’t.
2a Listen and check(√) the questions you hear.
_____
_____
_√____ _√____
_____
_____
_√____ _√____
What did the farmer say? Did you grow any apples? What did you see? Do they grow apples? Did you learn anything? Did you eat them? Did you ask him any questions? Were they good?
went for a walk rode a horse talked with a farmer
milked a cow fed chickens took some photos
Did you see any cows?
Did you ride a horse?
Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
anything grow farm pick excellent countryside
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
Words game
anythqiunigtefaremxcellentfeedcofawrmehrorcsoeumntirlkysigdreow pick
Lead in
What do you do on your school trip? How about a farm?
以……为食；以……为生
feed...to...
把……喂给……
feed...on/with... 用……喂……
我每天给狗喂食。 I feed the dog every day.
羊以草为食。 A sheep feeds on grass.
小女孩给那只猫喂鱼吃。 The little girl feeds fish to the cat. =The little girl feeds the cat on/with fish.
2d Read the conversation and answer.
2c
Ask and answer questions about Carol’s visit to the farm.
What did Carol do?
She picked some strawberries.
Activity
Talk about your school trip.
I… What did you do?
Carol: Well, I saw some chickens but I didn’t feed them.
Bob: What else did you do? 散步
Carol: My friends and I went for a walk around the
farm and talked with a farmer.
TF
4. The farmers don’t grow apples.
TF
5. Carol picked some strawberries and took them home.
TF
Tapescripts
Bob: So, Carol, was the farmer n带ic领e?……参观……
Carol: Yes, he was very friendly, and he showed us around the farm①.
图解
milk 的一词多义
n.牛奶
v. 挤奶
与 milk 用法类似的单词
answer snow drink farm
n. 答案 v. 回答 n. 雪 v. 下雪 n. 饮料 v. 喝 n. 农场 v. 务农
练一练
—What did you help Dad do on the farm
this morning?
Let’s enjoy a song.
1a Match the phrases with the pictures.
went for a walk __e__ milked a cow __b__ rode a horse __a__ fed chickens __c__ talked with a farmer __f __ took some photos __d__
No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow.
Listen again and then read them in groups.
Bob: Hi, Carol. How was your school trip yesterday? Carol: It was great!
Bob: Did you go to the zoo? Carol: No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. Look, here are
2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.
1. The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F
2. Carol learned a lot about farming.
TF
3. The farmers grow strawberries from December to June.
图解
喂羊吃草 feed sheep on grass = feed grass to sheep
Guessing
What did he do? He ___m__il_k_e_d_a__c_o_w___.
What did they do? They _w__en__t _fo_r__a_w__a_lk_____.
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+did. 否定回答：No, 主语+didn’t.
——你看电影了吗？ ——是的，我看了。/不，我没看。 —Did you see the film? —Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
2. quite a lot 相当多；许多 quite 作副词，意为“相当；完全”。 他晚餐吃得相当多。 He eats quite a lot for dinner.
(1) anything 用作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
有点儿总比什么都没有好，不是吗？ Anything is better than nothing, isn’t it? (2) 形容词修饰不定代词 something, anything 时， 形容词要后置。 今天报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗？ Is there anything special in today’s newspaper?