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专题23-主谓一致-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)02(解析版)

专题23-主谓一致-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)02(解析版)

专题23-主谓一致备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)一、单项选择1.—As far as I know,there_____a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in2023.—Yeah!It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.A.will be B.has C.is D.will have【答案】A【详解】句意:——据我所知,2023年将有从玉林到深圳的高铁。

——耶!这对玉林的人们来说会更方便。

考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。

根据“in2023”可知,此处要用there be句型的一般将来时结构there will be,故选A。

2.The number of the doctors from Chongqing who went to Wuhan last year________1636, a quarter of them are________.A.is;woman doctors B.is;women doctors C.are;woman doctors D.are;women doctors【答案】B【详解】句意:去年,1636名从重庆去武汉的医生中有四分之一是女医生。

考查主谓一致和复合名词变复数。

The number of“……的数量”,作主语,谓语动词用单数;复合名词“女医生”,两个词都需要变复数,woman的复数为women,doctor的复数为doctors。

故选B。

3.________Tim________his brother will go shopping with Dad.One of them has to help Mom with the housework.A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor D.Not only;but also【答案】B【详解】句意:要么Tim要么他的兄弟和爸爸一起去购物。

2024届高考英语(新高考通用)压轴真题专项练习——阅读理解CD篇(人工智能类)含答案

2024届高考英语(新高考通用)压轴真题专项练习——阅读理解CD篇(人工智能类)含答案

2024届高考英语(新高考通用)压轴真题专项练习——阅读理解CD篇(人工智能类)命题预测人工智能类、医疗健身健康类类、动植物研究时代感。

从近年全国卷和各地高考试卷中科普类阅读命题的统计来看,高考阅读理解科普类文章的理论性和逻辑性强、生词多、句式结构复杂体现。

命题尊重语篇的文体特征和行文特点,考查了考生理解说明文语篇的能力,以及灵活运用各种阅读策略提取、归纳所读信息的能力,尤其加大了对概括能力1、说明文基本规律及解题要领高考中科普类阅读理解一般不给标题,反而经常要求考生选择最佳标题。

说明文一般采用如下四部分:首段:一般即是文章的主题段,开门见山点明新发明或研究对象。

背景: 交代问题的现状或研究的起因。

主干: 部分介绍研究所取得的突破,作者往往会详细介绍研究对象、研究方法、研究理论或具体的实验、统计等过程。

结尾: 通常会再次对中心进行概括、重述研究成果、预计的市场未来等与主题呼应。

二、说明文的解题技巧1. 运用语篇结构(text structure),了解文章大意科普说明文主题鲜明、脉络清晰,行文结构模式较为固定。

弄清文本结构有助于把握文章主旨和阅读重点。

人工智能类说明文通过对人工智能AI的说明,介绍人工智能的发展、运用及可能的市场。

结构上一般采用上述四个部分,说明手法上常使用以下说明方法:描述法(包括举例子、下定义、列数据等)、因果法、问题与比较法。

实验研究型文章一般会以实验的过程进展为线索,多用描述法、问题与对策法等方法,通过列数据、做对比等来说明新的科学研究发现及其产生的影响。

阅读时,首先用略读法快速浏览每段的首尾句,根据英语说明文思维模式特征,作者一般都会开门见山,直奔主题。

结尾通常也是中心思想的概括,并与导语相呼应。

因此在做主旨大意、写作意图和最佳标题等题目时,需要重点关注首尾段落里面高频复现的词汇和内容。

2. 定位标志词,分析长难句,进行逻辑推理判断每一个问题,在原文中,都要有一个定位。

电子商务专业英语第三次作业答案

电子商务专业英语第三次作业答案
详细描述
02
E-commerce platform
Definition
E-commerce platforms are online marketplaces that enable businesses to buy and sell products and services.
Types
There are various types of e-commerce platforms including B2B (Business-to-Business), B2C (Business-to-Consumer), C2C (Consumer-to-Consumer) and B2G (Business-to-Government).
01
Overview of E-commerce
总结词
电子商务是一种通过互联网进行商业交易和相关活动的行为。
详细描述
电子商务(E-commerce)是指利用互联网、移动设备和相关的数字技术,实现商品或服务的交易、服务和信息交换的一种商业活动。它涵盖了B2B(企业对企业)、B2C(企业对消费者)、C2C(消费者对消费者)等多种交易模式。
The definition and types of e-commerce payments
Security is a top priority for e-commerce payments, as sensitive personal information needs to be protected during transactions.
E-commerce payments are typically categorized into various types, including online banking transfer, third-party payment, mobile payment, and digital currency payment. Each type has its own unique features and advantages.

2023年广东省广州市海珠区中考二模语文试题(含答案)

2023年广东省广州市海珠区中考二模语文试题(含答案)

2023年广东省广州市海珠区中考二模语文试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、选择题1.下列词语中,每对加点字的读音都相同的一项是()A.吹嘘./虚.伪拮据./不足为据.拘泥./泥.潭B.着.落/执着.血.腥/血.气方刚黄晕./晕.眩C.阴晦./教诲.称.职/铢两悉称.粗犷./广.袤D.楷.书/揩.油帷幕./蓦.然回首灌溉./气概.2.下列词语中,没有错别字的一项是()A.收敛强聒不舍家眷大相径庭B.决择草长莺飞流俗不醒人事C.彷徨不屑置辨亘古义愤填鹰D.惦量不折不饶选聘接踵而至3.下列句子中,加点词语使用不恰当的一项是()A.再平凡的工作,我们也不能漫不经心....地应付,而要以认真负责的态度来对待。

B.古往今来,每一位炙手可热....的戏剧名伶,都无法以模仿或者重复而成就自己。

C.我们不要轻言放弃,因为成功的迷人之处就在于那一个个绝处逢生....的喜悦。

D.近年来广州城市生态环境治理的成效卓著,正逐步成为名副其实....的四季花城。

4.下列句子中,没有语病的一项是()A.对王老先生捐给希望小学的三百册图书,有的人主张接受,有的人主张拒绝,他同意这种主张。

B.随着中国在国际上的影响力日益增强,中国的优秀传统文化对许多外国朋友产生了浓厚的兴趣。

C.新冠肺炎疫情发生以来,约有32万余支青年突击队、550余万名青年在抗疫一线做出了贡献。

D.接近八成的受访市民表示,广州老旧小区的为改造改善了社区环境,提升了大家的生活品质。

二、综合性学习5.受传统文化熏染,中华英雄辈出,各领时代风骚;新冠疫情,改变了人们学习生活方式,但阻止不了年轻一代继往开来的步伐。

让我们一起走进以“传承·梦想”为主题的我的发现:三、句子默写6.古诗文默写。

(1)根据课本,补写下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。

①____________,后天下之乐而乐。

(闽教版(三年级起点))小学英语六年级上册Unit4单元测试02含答案解析

(闽教版(三年级起点))小学英语六年级上册Unit4单元测试02含答案解析

加油!有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的朋友,你们好!经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的!Unit 4 Buying New Clothes 单元测试听力部分(共40分)一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。

(5分)()1. A. son B. some C. come()2. A. cat B. cap C. hat()3. A. clothes B. clock C. clean()4. A. bring B. boring C. ring()5. A. trousers B. short C. shorts二、听录音,选择正确的图片,将序号写在横线上。

(10分)Part A: Lily wants ________, ________ and ________.Part B: Ben wants ________, ________ and ________.Part C: Kate wants ________, ________, ________ and ________.A B C DE F G H三、听录音,选择你所听到的句子。

中职英语高教版2023基础模块1 Unit 7 The Internet 课件63张

中职英语高教版2023基础模块1 Unit 7 The Internet 课件63张

中职英语高教版(2023)基础模块1 Unit 7 The Internet 课件(63张)(共65张PPT)根据自身的经历来表达你们对互联网的看法Discussion.信息茧房:“你的兴趣为你造了一间房子“,通俗来说,人们倾向于关注自己感兴趣的内容,然后平台就不停的给你推送,久而久之你就关在自己的信息房子里了。

沉迷:刷短视频会让人忘记时间。

离不开手机涣散:你们是否感觉越来越没有耐心?因为我们的注意力变得越来越涣散。

短视频让我们无法接受长时间地观看视频或书籍等。

The InternetUnit 7英语1 基础模块The internet互联网,英文名为Internet,又称网际网络,根据音译也被叫做因特网(Internet)、英特网,是网络与网络之间所串连成的庞大网络。

这些网络以一组通用的协议相连,形成逻辑上的单一且巨大的全球化网络,在这个网络中有交换机、路由器等网络设备、各种不同的连接链路、种类繁多的服务器和数不尽的计算机、终端。

使用互联网可以将信息瞬间发送到千里之外的人手中,它是信息社会的基础。

understand information about the Internetdescribe advantages of the Internetexchange information about online activitieswrite about how to use the Internet wiselyLearning Objectiveslearn more about making good use of the Internet01词汇课02听说课03语法课04阅读课05练习课01词汇课Words and Expressions新鲜的蔬菜清新的空气fresh vegetablefresh air面试官给面试者打了一个电话。

The interviewer calls/called the interviewee.The interviewer gives/gave the interviewee a call.这个运动员很受大众的喜爱。

2023年高考语文阅读理解-ChatGPT

2023年高考语文阅读理解-ChatGPT

2023年高考语文阅读理解-ChatGPT 材料一:和ChatGPT聊天,可以直奔主题,也能由浅入深、由表及里。

当被问到一些严肃性话题和解决方案,ChatGPT的回答逻辑合理、用词到位,虽然没有提出老生常谈之外的观点,但清晰直观且迅速的表达方式令人拍案叫绝。

它的出色表现,对于希望使用AI能力而又不想要额外付出的企业和个人来说极具吸引力。

然而在许多创作者眼中,“ChatGPT很好玩,但它不是作者”,其背后的学术担忧、版权问题等仍有许多争议话题。

(摘编自光明日报《突然爆火的ChatGPT到底是啥?》,2023-02-08)材料二:2001年,一部名为人工智能(AI)的科幻影片向人们展示了未来机器人高度发达并且拥有人类情感后的场景。

一晃二十多年过去,AI已经发展到了一个新的高度。

2023年初,美国OpenAI公司研发出了一款名叫“ChatGPT”的聊天机器人。

用户可以向它提问,得到的回答非常接近人类思考后的结果。

研发AI最关键的一个条件是运算能力。

研发此类AI需要对海量的参数进行运算,通常需要高端计算机的参与。

而这些计算机又离不开一个核心部件——GPU芯片。

由于有传统PC行业的地位,英特尔占据了GPU60%以上的份额,但是独立显卡领域,英伟达和AMD则是两家共同垄断。

随着AI、服务器等产业的发展,GPU芯片的销售持续走高,这两家企业的销售额也都在增长。

(摘编自文学科技社《人民日报:不能再抱有任何幻想》,2023-03-09)材料三:谈到ChatGPT最核心的东西,金耀初(欧洲科学院院士)表示,ChatGPT所代表的技术是第三波人工智能技术取得的一个重大进展。

它基于生成式预训练Transformer模型,与传统的判别式模型相比,生成式模型能更有效地学习大容量的样本,特别是海量的语言、视觉信息。

对于ChatGPT的横空出世,金耀初强调这仅仅是大众的感受。

从科研的角度看,ChatGPT也是一步一步演进而来的,ChatGPT是花了很长时间,用了各种学习方法不断训练和微调出来的。

高考英语一轮复习 九月阅读理解检测高三全册英语试题_02

高考英语一轮复习 九月阅读理解检测高三全册英语试题_02

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校湖南2017高考英语九月阅读理解检测2016高考模拟题。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A man, who sometimes takes my bus, is in rags. His life seems different from that of the others. He looks exhausted and carries nothing. He appears along a downtown street, seemingly out of nowhere. We sometimes want to know where he sleeps at night.A few weeks ago he boarded the bus. A few stops later, a young woman boarded. She swiped (刷) her bus-card, only to find the machine would not accept it. The driver told her to pay the $2.25 fare. “I just bought this card,” she said. “I paid the money...”The driver said she could take the card back to the sales office and explain the problem. In the meantime she would have to pay the fare for that day. The woman became confused and distressed. The rest of us just watched, wondering how the problem would be solved. Suddenly the man rose from his seat, dropped a few coins into the fare box.“You’re lucky,” the bus driver said quietly. “He paid for you.” Silence fell over the bus. The rest of us had watched the woman’s discomfort, but he felt it. We lawyers, journalists and business people headed downtown to help fix the world. He fixed her world.I haven’t seen him since that day. Some people believe angels occasionally drop down and move among us. All I know is that I have a new respect for the simple act of kindness. It speeds us along on our way.1. According to the first paragraph, the author _______.A. thinks highly of the manB. often gives the man some helpC. knows the man very wellD. considers the man strange2. What does the underlined word “distressed” probably mean?A. exitedB. generousC. boredD. anxious3. What did the writer learn from the man?A. to show concern for other people.B. to lead a happy life like the man.C. to share what he has with us.D. to believe that people are born kind.参考答案1—3、DDA阅读理解(一)You know how wonderful you are,and you know that others know how wonderful you are,but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy?For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting yourfriendship.When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do,but the good news is that there is.Don't let jealousy spoil your relationships.Tackle it head on and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is,but if you want to save your friendship you'll have to do just that.Don't approach them and ask why they are jealous of you (unless of course you want to appear totally conceited),just take some time alone with them and let them know that you've been feeling like there's been something coming between you.If they refuse to respond,then use the opportunity to explain how you have been feeling.Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.When you figure out what is annoying your friend,ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better.If,for example,(s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesn't get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you.Remember,though,thatwhatever solution you decide on should be a compromise.Don't limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy.Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.Even the best of friendships can be tinged by jealousy.Thisdestructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies.Before taking extreme action,chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise.If you can't,be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you won't.【语篇解读】本文是关于人际关系的话题。

2023年ChatGPT概念科普PPT

2023年ChatGPT概念科普PPT
PART 03
ChatGPT技术逻辑
1.1监理服务过程中所形成的各类文件和质量记录,都应进行分类、编号、排序,以利于检索和必要时的追溯。 l 项目经理应详细填写分包明细表中的各项内容,监理工程师应仔细核准;
技术逻辑
1、基于深度学习技术
» 它基于深度学习技术,通过构建多层神经网络来模拟人类大脑的学习过程,从而使计算机可以完 成许多复杂的任务,例如语音识别、图像分类和自然语言理解等。
» 对于程序员来说,在日常工作中它还能给他们提供不少的帮助, 主要是帮助解决开发中遇到的问题
技术逻辑
2、训练方法
OpenAI 的开发人员是这么解释的:
» “我们使用与 InstructGPT 相同的方法,以从人类反馈中强化学习(Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback,RLHF)的方法训练该模型,人工智能训练者扮演对话的双方,即用 户和人工智能助手,提供对话样本。在人类扮演聊天机器人的时候,会让模型生成一些建议,辅 助训练师撰写回复,训练师会对回复选项打分排名,将更好的结果输回到模型中,通过以上奖励 策略对模型进行微调并持续迭代。”
发展历程
推出
注册火爆
2022年11月底,人工智能对话聊天机器人ChatGPT推出,迅速在社交媒体上走红,短短5天,注册用户数就超过 100万。
试点订阅计划 ChatGPT Plus
2023年2月2日,美国人工智能(AI)公司OpenAI发布ChatGPT试点订阅计划——ChatGPT Plus。ChatGPT Plus将以每月20美元的价格提供,订阅者可获得比免费版本更稳定、更快的服务,及尝试新功能和优化的优先权。
l 质量管理体系修订的要求及安排; 工程完工后对临时用地内所有建筑、生活垃圾应进行清理,恢复原状,作好临时用地的复垦工作。

(北师大版)初中英语八年级上册 Unit 4单元测试试卷02及答案

(北师大版)初中英语八年级上册 Unit 4单元测试试卷02及答案

Unit 4 Healthy Living 单元测试一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。

1. There is ________ snow this winter than last one.A. littleB. fewerC. lessD. few2. I’m very fat. I need to eat ________ and exercise ________.A. more; lessB. less; moreC. less; lessD. more; more3. — Do we need to buy more bread?— No, there is ________ at home.A. plenty ofB. a plentyC. plentyD. a plenty of4. — He said he wanted to own a big farm.— Who ________ what he says? He is such a big mouth.A. knowsB. wondersC. caresD. remembers5. I don’t ________ what other people say and I just want to be myself.A. decideB. findC. careD. hope6. Don’t play games on the computer all day. It’s ________ to your eyes.A. harmfulB. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful7. — What kind of food do you like?— I don’t really ________. Any food is OK.A. helpB. takeC. careD. ask8. The world’s population is growing ________ and there is ________ land and water for growing rice.A. more; lessB. larger; fewerC. larger; lessD. more; fewer9. The Greeks could not get ________ the city of Troy for ten years.A. outsideB. insideC. outD. in10. We all ________ how he made such great progress in a short time.A. believedB. thoughtC. decidedD. wondered11. I have ________ work to do, so I can’t go swimming with you.A. a lotB. plenty ofC. anyD. many12. — I’m afraid you will spend a long time on the project.— I don’t ________ whether the work will take long or not.A. agreeB. careC. suggestD. think13. Mary has got ________ homework, so she would like to have ________ homework.A. many, lessB. much, fewerC. much, lessD. many, fewer 根据语境,选出最佳选项。

第02课 探究世界的本质(练习)(解析版)

第02课 探究世界的本质(练习)(解析版)

第2课探究世界的本质(模拟精练+真题演练)1.(2023·浙江·模拟猜测)杭州一名学校生在作文中指出,吴承恩撰写的《西游记》有一个很大的“学问漏洞”,那就是遍布于西域各国的菜名竟然绝大多数是“中餐”,而且主要是吴承恩老家的江淮美食,其中米饭、蘑菇、木耳、豆腐、面筋、芋头、萝卜几乎是师徒四人每顿必点菜品。

这从一个方面说明()①意识在本质上是对客观存在的反映②意识的内容主要取决于人们的反映方式③意识反映的主动制造性带来内容的多样性④意识的内容根源于人们的社会生活实践A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④【答案】B【解析】①④:吴承恩撰写的《西游记》中涉及的遍布于西域各国的菜名绝大多数是“中餐”,而且主要是吴承恩老家的江淮美食。

这表明意识在本质上是对客观存在的反映,意识的内容根源于人们的社会生活实践,①④正确。

②:意识的内容是客观的,不以人的意志为转移,“意识的内容主要取决于人们的反映方式”的说法错误,故②错误。

③:意识内容的多样性带来意识反映的主动制造性和自觉选择性,“意识反映的主动制造性带来内容的多样性”的说法错误,故③错误。

故本题选B。

2.(2023·海南海口·海南华侨中学校考二模)100多年前,孙中山先生苦苦思考如何“振兴中华”,在《建国方略》中绘就了中国现代化的第一份蓝图:建设160万公里大路、约16万公里铁路、3个世界级大海港、三峡大坝……如今,中国高铁奔驰领先世界,大路纵横遍布城乡,中国的现代化程度已远远超出孙中山当时的设想。

材料表明( )①正确的理念总是先于社会变革而消灭②战略性谋划对社会进展具有打算作用③正确的意识对实现改造世界的目标具有乐观意义④意识活动具有目的性、自觉选择性和能动制造性A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④【答案】D【解析】①:正确的理念可能先于社会变革消灭,也可能后于社会变革消灭,①说法错误。

②:意识不能对社会进展起打算作用,夸大了意识的作用,②说法错误。

2023年3月湖南新高考高三语文第一次联考试题卷附答案解析

2023年3月湖南新高考高三语文第一次联考试题卷附答案解析

2023年3月湖南新高考高三语文第一次联考试题卷2023.03一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)现代文阅读I(本题共5小题,17分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~5题。

材料一:似乎在一夜之间,周围不少朋友都在讨论一款名为ChatatGPPT的人工智能聊天程序。

有人用它即兴创作诗歌,有人试图用它设计小说大纲,还有程序员用它解决工作问题……根据多家媒体引述的调查结果,89%的美国大学生在用ChatGPT写作业这个数据恐怕是言过其实了,但至少说明该程序在解答问题方面具有显著优势。

人工智能聊天程序并不新鲜。

比如,不少网络平台使用的人工智能客服。

不过,很多人工智能客服带给人的感受实在一言难尽,机械重复的话术、“礼貌”而毫无信息增量的反馈等,都让人“想摔手机”。

ChatGPT诞生及其给人留下的“惊艳”印象,未必是因为它使用了许多具有突破性的技术,而是它搜集了更多的素材,因此能够更加“聪明”地回答用户的提问。

对此,一些行业的从业者不乏“本领焦虑”。

有人让ChatGPT写一篇时评,它洋洋洒洒写了几百字,用户评价称“虽然不算特别出彩,但也中规中矩”。

有自媒体运营者试图让ChatGPT分析某国产车品牌能否打败国外竞品,结果程序输出了一篇有观点和简要论述的分析短文。

对于一些大学课程的作业,ChatGPT也能“应对自如”。

它的出现让人不得不承认:人工智能不仅能够回答“客观题”,还可以有模有样地回答一些“主观题”了。

但是,大可不必就此认定ChatGPT是某些行业的“终结者”。

目前,机器对于各类问题的理解,并非真正的“理解”,而是基于海量素材的整理归纳。

例如,有人用杜撰的学术概念“镜像等离子规范场”提问,结果发现人工智能不懂装懂地卖弄“学识”。

而在回答一些社会问题时,尽管人工智能输出了看似结构完整的文章,但不少答案依然“驴唇不对马嘴”,或者充满了“正确而无用的废话”。

对于重复性的、记忆性的问题,人工智能确实越来越得心应手了。

之所以大学生很快“爱上”这款程序,是因为大学里不少作业并不真正考查学生的创新能力,只要重复教科书中的现成理论,再加上一点网络上能搜到的案例即可。

高考英语冲刺模拟试题分类汇编:专题02 七 选 五(新高考) 原卷版

高考英语冲刺模拟试题分类汇编:专题02 七 选  五(新高考)  原卷版
F.Many young people today appear to be taking these words very much to heart.
G.If so, it is high time you started making changes for yourself and for all humanity.
A.A continuous growth model on this planet is by no means sustainable.
B.These words have always not been taken seriously by young people.
C.They are meant to encourage people to buy more stuff than they need.
高考英语(5月)三轮冲刺模拟试题分类汇编(新高考)
专题02阅读理解(七选五)解析版
距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事
养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测
Job losses due to AI automation
AI-powered job automation is a pressing concern as the technology is adopted in industries like marketing, manufacturing and healthcare. Eighty-five million jobs are expected to be lost to automation between 2020 and 2025.____17____And while it’s true that AI will create new jobs, many employees who won’t have the skills could get left behind.

专题02 动词填空-七年级英语上册(教师版)

专题02 动词填空-七年级英语上册(教师版)

2023-2024学年七年级上册期末复习专项精练专题02 动词填空动词填空题练习(标有*的属于易错题)第一组1、They have no time ________ (play) games. They are ready ________ (study) for the whole week.2、*_______ (take) exercise every day _______ (make) you strong.3、The girl has to eat eat less if she _______ (want) _______ (keep) slim.4、Why _______ (not visit) the Suzhou Museum this weekend.5、*Would you please _______ (take) part in the coming fashion show?6、Thank you very much for ________ (give) us a hand.7、*I think it’s important for the students ________ (have) good learning habits.8、Don’t keep ________ (study) your Maths. You need _______ (have) a rest.9、Is Simon afraid ________ (watch) the horror films alone?10、Linda isn’t afraid of _________ (let) off fireworks. Do you enjoy ________ (watch) them?第二组11、A good breakfast ________(give) us much energy ________ (start) a day well.12、*There is a lot of work ________ (finish). So Timmy _________ (not get) ready for tomorrow’s picnic. Would you like _______ (help) him?13、This pair of glasses ________ (make) Tina _______ (look) smart.14、How about ________ (ask) Joe for help? I think he can teach us _______ (make) a milkshake.15、*What great fun we had ________ (get) together!I hope we ________ (see) each other again.16、*Is it interesting for the students ________ (have) shows about different festivals all over the world?17、*I think it’s so kind of Helen ________ (send) many books to children in poor areas.18、*Can you tell me which coat _______ (choose) for my father?19、*________ (not be) late again. There will be nobody _______ (wait) for you.20、*________ (be) strong, we should ________ (exercise) more.第三组21、*Lina spends as much time as she can ________ (practice) ________ (ski).22、*365 days ________ (make) a year. I hope you all _______ (put) every day to good use(好好利用每一天).23、*Do you think 100 yuan _______ (be) enough for these pens?24、How long does it take the woman ________ (clean) the house?25、*Who _______ (come) to the school library every weekday?26、Don’t need ________ (worry) about how _______ (look) after these little mice. Simon with his sister ________ (be) good at _______ (take) care of them.27、*Whose favourite food _______ (be) dumplings and noodles?28、Fish and meat _______ (be) my favourite. But you shouldn’t _______ (eat) too much.29、She is tall enough ________ (pick) the apples on the tree.30、*Henry’s hobbies are ________ (skate) and _______ (make) model planes.第四组31、*My sister and I ______ (plan) to take a trip to Nanjing this weekends. But Mum tells us _______ (not go) there because of the flu.32、_______ Judy _______ (help) her mum _______ (do) the housework at weekend?33、Linda _______ (study) French at school and she also likes _______ (chat) with her French friends online.34、*Helen _______ (come) to help me with my English if she _______ (have) time this Sunday.35、*Is your dream ________ (be) a teacher when you grow up?36、Does Lily do well in ________ (play) volleyball or tennis?37、The young _______ (not be) good at _______ (cook).38、*Look!My aunt is talking with my cousin and he _______ (look) very happy.39、He dislikes _______ (cook) and his sister _______ (not do) any cleaning at home.40、*_______ your family ________ (go) shopping every Sunday?第五组41、*The Smiths ________ (see) an interesting film in the living room now.42、You should have a healthy diet and do exercise ________ (keep) fit.43、She’s looking forward to _______ (visit) Beijing next week. Her family _______ (plan) _______ (stay) there for about one week.44、*Tom and his classmates have a wonderful time ________ (have) a picnic and ______ (fly) kites. Do you think spring is the best time _______ (have) picnics?45、*It’s fun for the kids _______ (learn) _______ (swim) with their parents.46、*She looks angry and seems ________ (cry) at once. I don’t know what ________ (say) to her.47、Does Linda often ask her sister _________ (make) snowmen with her in winter?48、*Can you make you cat ________ (not lie) on my schoolbag?49、—How often ________ Amy ________ (practise) her spoken English?—Five times a week. Every time it takes her at least two hours ________ (speak) it.50、*They’re excited ________ (win) the football game against No.1 Middle School.答案1 to play, to study2 Taking, makes3 wants, keep4 not visit5 take6 giving7 to have8 studying, to have9 to watch10 letting, watching11 gives, to start12 to finish, doesn’t get, to help 13 makes, look14 asking, to make15 getting, will see16 to have17 to send 18 to choose19 Don’t be, waiting20 To be, exercise21 practicing, skiing22 makes, will put23 is 24 to clean25 comes26 to worry, to look, is,27 istaking28 are, eat29 to pick30 skating, making31 plan, not to go32 Does, help, (to) do33 studies, chatting34 will come, has35 to be36 playing37 aren’t, cooking38 looks39 cooking, doesn’t do40 Do, go41 are seeing42 to keep43 visiting, plan, to stay44 having, flying, to have45 to learn, to swim46 to cry, to say47 to make48 not lie49 does, practise, to speak50 to win动词填空真题练习1.(2022上·江苏常州·七年级统考期末)Your sweater (match) your skirt very well. That makes you really pretty.【答案】matches【详解】句意:你的毛衣和你的裙子很相配。

AI及ChatGPT人工智能认知实践课程PPT

AI及ChatGPT人工智能认知实践课程PPT

智力游戏
角色扮演
CHAPTER
04
ChatGPT 优势
ChatGPT
C理解
上下文理解
互动
创造性和互动性
辅助
指导和辅助
ChatGPT 挑战
理解? 常识! 误导。
理解限制
缺乏常识
对抗性示例
ChatGPT 未来展望
01 改进语言理解:
03 情感理解和回应:
02 多模态能力:
ChatGPT 个人助手与虚拟伴侣
个人助手 虚拟伴侣
个人虚拟助手
ChatGPT 可以用作个人助手和虚拟伴侣, 提供广泛的功能和交互体验。以下是使用 ChatGPT作为个人助手和虚拟伴侣的一些 应用场景和特点:
可以帮助你管理任务、提醒事项和日程安 排。你可以告诉它你的待办事项,它可以 帮你记录、组织和提醒你完成任务。
Generative
Pre-trained Transformer
ChatGPT 微调预训练
01 准备数据 02 构建微调数据集 03 定义模型架构
进行微调训练 04 超参数调整 05 评估和调优 06
CHAPTER
03
ChatGPT 应用
ChatGPT
ChatGPT 在线客服与支持
在线客服
01 24/7 可用性: 02 即时响应: 03 常见问题解答: 04 自助式支持:
YOURLOGO
AI 认知实践
人工智能介绍课程
XXX演示
CONTENTS
课程目录
CONTENTS
01 ChatGPT 初识 02 ChatGPT 工作原理 03 ChatGPT 应用场景 04 ChatGPT 优势挑战
CHAPTER

专题02 语法填空之动名词100题(练案)解析版

专题02 语法填空之动名词100题(练案)解析版

【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习学问清单配套【练案】专题02 语法填空之动名词100题解析版(思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+最新模拟)一、动名词思维导图二、动名词五年高考考点细目表参照下面三三、动词不定式五年高考真题分类通关考点一:考查动名词作介词宾语(有时该介词省略,属于隐形考查,难度增加)1.(2023全国乙卷)As a photographer, I have spent the last two years (record) everything I discovered.1.recording。

【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:作为一名摄影师,我花了两年时间记录我发觉的一切。

spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。

这里为非谓语动词担当宾语,用动名词形式。

故填recording。

考点二:考查动名词作介词宾语(介词消灭,显性考查,难度偏低)2. (2022全国甲) I was unwilling to talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not ___________(stay) out with my friends too late.2. staying【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意同上。

of为介词,后面的动词stay用动名词形式staying作宾语。

故填staying。

3.(2021全国甲卷)After ___________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!3. spending【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:在花了一些时间查看了城墙上全部的防备设备之后,我们打算是时候实行一些行动了,还有什么比骑在历史上更好的呢。

河北省沧衡八校联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

河北省沧衡八校联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

沧衡八校联盟高一年级2022~2023学年下学期期中考试英语课试题参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。

该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意:做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。

M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help youW:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out abit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It'squite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all thetime.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about threemonths ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organizeM:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language eveningsM:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and prac-tice their languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languageson different evenings.Monday-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone whowants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and somemore information.If you join now you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束听力考试正式开始。

超实用高考英语复习:专题02 阅读理解主旨大意题

超实用高考英语复习:专题02 阅读理解主旨大意题

on earth. We must retrain it for its own good.”
56. The text mainly talks about ________.
A. Diane Fossey B. the gorillas in Rwanda
文章第一段谈到Diane Fossey对大猩猩的研究; 第二段谈到根据她的事迹所拍摄的影片;第三段
31. What is the min idea of the text? A. New languages will be created. B. Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages C. Human development results in fewer languages D. Geography determines language evolution.
2. 主题句出现在文尾
在细节后,归纳要点、印象、结论、建议或结果,以概括主题。这是 英语中最常见的归纳法写作方式,即细节表述的句子在前,概括性的 句子居后,主题句则常位于末段。
The famous American gorilla(大猩猩) expert Diane Fossey had a completely new way to study gorillas — she pretended to be one of them. She copied their actions and way of life — eating plants and getting down on her hands and knees to walk the way a gorilla does. It was a new relationship.
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+a −a
(b)
ˆ 2 = ∫ ψ * ( x, t ) x 2 ψ ( x, t )dx x2 = x 2 nπ sin ( x + a )e +iE n t / h x 2 2a 2a 2 +a 2 nπ = sin ( x + a ) x 2 dx = ∫ − a 2a 2a =∫
+a −a
2 nπ sin ( x + a )e −iE n t / h dx 2a 2a 2 6 a (1 − 2 2 ) 3 n π
ψ ( − x ) = Cψ ( x )
(3.3.6)
由(3.3.6)再经 − x → x 反演,可得
ψ ( x ) = ψ (−(− x )) = Cψ (− x ) = C 2 ψ( x )
可见, C = 1 ,即有
2
(3.3.7)
C = ±1
当 C = +1 时, 当 C = −1 时,
ψ (− x ) = ψ( x ) , ⇒ ψ ( x ) 具有偶宇称, ψ (− x ) = −ψ ( x ) , ⇒ ψ ( x ) 具有奇宇称,
d 2 ψ 1 ( x ) 2m( E − V ) = ψ1 (x) − h2 dx 2 d 2 ψ 2 ( x ) 2m ( E − V ) = ψ 2 (x) dx 2 − h2
由于势场是非奇异的,因此(3.3.1)/(3.3.2)可得
(3.3.1)
(3.3.2)
′′( x ) ψ 1 ( x ) ψ1 = ′ (x) ψ 2 (x) ψ ′2
(c)
ˆ = ∫ ψ * ( x, t )p ˆ x ψ ( x, t )dx p= p =∫ 2 nπ ∂ 2 nπ sin ( x + a )e −iE n t / h dx sin ( x + a )e +iE n t / h (−ih ) −a ∂x 2a 2a 2a 2a − i 2h + a nπ nπ nπ = sin ( x + a ) cos ( x + a ) dx = 0 ∫ 2a −a 2a 2a 2a
| x |< a ,则粒子的基态波函数是 ⎩∞ | x |> a
ψ1 ( x, t ) =
πx −iE1t / h 2 h 2π2 cos e ,其宇称是偶宇称,相应的能量是 E 1 = ,粒子的 2a 2a 8ma 2 2 4πx −iE 4 t / h sin e ,其宇称是奇宇称,相应的能级是 2a 2a
三、证明题(共 35 分) 1.(20 分)对于教材中的一维无限深势阱(见教材第 26—28 页),试证明处于ψn 态时,
ˆ ˆ = 0 ,(b) x = x (a)粒子的出现平均位置 x = x
2
2
=
a2 (n 2 π 2 − 6) 2 2 3n π
ˆ = 0 ,(d) p = p ˆ (c)粒子的平均动量是 p = p
当势场满足 U(− x ) = U( x ) 时,粒子的定态波函数具有确定的宇称。 (2 分) 四、计算题(每题 5 分,共计 35 分) 1.教材习题 2.3 一粒子在一维势场
⎧∞,x < 0 ⎪ U( x ) = ⎨0, 0 ≤ x ≤ a ⎪∞,x > a ⎩
中运动,求粒子的能级和对应的波函数。 解:由于势能和时间无关,此为定态问题(没有此话扣 1 分) ,定态 S 方程是

h2 d2 ψ( x ) + U( x )ψ( x ) = Eψ ( x ) 2m dx 2
(3.3.3)
将式中的 x以( − x ) 代换,得

h2 d2 ψ (− x ) + U(− x )ψ (− x ) = Eψ (− x ) 2m dx 2
(3.3.4)
利用 U(− x ) = U( x ) ,(3.3.4)可以写成
第三激发态波函数是 ψ 4 ( x , t ) =
E4 =
42 h 2 π2 ,粒子出现几率最大的位置是±3a/4,±a/4。假定在 t=0 时刻,粒子的状态 8ma 2
可以用波函数 ψ = C1 cos 态的几率是
πx 2πx 来描写(其中 C1 和 C2 是常数),则粒子处于基 + C 2 sin 2a a
ψ 2 (a ) = ψ 3 (a )
由(4.1.7)可得 B = 0 , 由(4.1.8)可得 A sin ka = 0
QA ≠ 0
∴ sin ka = 0
nπ x a
2

ka = nπ
(n = 1, 2, 3,L)
(4.1.11)(0.25 分)
∴ ψ 2 ( x ) = A sin
(4.1.12)(0.25 分)


′′( x )ψ 2 ( x ) − ψ ′2 ′ ( x )ψ 1 ( x ) = 0 ψ1

′ ( x )ψ 2 ( x ) − ψ ′2 ( x )ψ 1 ( x ) )′ = 0 (ψ1
′ ( x )ψ 2 ( x ) − ψ ′2 ( x )ψ 1 ( x ) = C ψ1
利用束缚态条件,即ψ1(±∞)=0 和ψ2(±∞)=0,则有 C=0,于是有
,该波函数不是定态,因为ψ不满足定态 S 方程;该波函数的
C1
2
2 2
C1 + C 2
宇称是非奇非偶,粒子的能量平均值是 子状态的波函数是 ψ = C1 cos
C1 E 1 + C 2 E 4 C1 + C 2
2 2
2
2
;经过一段时间 t 后,描写粒
πx −iE1t / h 2πx − iE 4 t / h + C2 sin e ,粒子处于基态的几率是 e a 2a
+a
2. (10 分)利用厄密多项式的递推关系(见教材第 31 页 2.7.12 和 2.7.13 式), 证明一维线性谐振 子的波函数满足下列递推关系(说明:这些关系需要熟练掌握) (a) xψ n ( x) =
⎤ 1⎡ n n +1 ψ n +1 ( x)⎥ ⎢ ψ n −1 ( x) + α⎣ 2 2 ⎦
2
其解为 ψ 2 ( x ) = A sin kx + B cos kx
(4.1.6)(0.25 分)
根据波函数的标准条件确定系数 A,B,由连续性条件,得
ψ 2 ( 0) = ψ 1 ( 0)
(4.1.7)(0.25 分) (4.1.8)(0.25 分) (4.1.9)(0.25 分) (4.1.10)(0.25 分)
+a
(d)
ˆ 2 = ∫ ψ * ( x, t )p ˆ2 p2 = p x ψ ( x , t )dx 2 nπ 2 nπ ∂2 sin ( x + a )e +iE n t / h (−h 2 2 ) sin ( x + a )e −iE n t / h dx −a 2a 2a 2a 2a ∂x 2 2 2 2 2h + a⎛ nπ ⎞ 2 2 nπ h n π ( x + a )dx = = ⎜ ⎟ sin ∫ − a 2a 2a 4a 2 ⎝ 2a ⎠ =∫
(b)
⎡ n ⎤ d n +1 ψ n ( x) = α ⎢ ψ n −1 ( x) − ψ n +1 ( x)⎥ dቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ 2 ⎦ ⎣ 2
证明略 3.教材第 45 页习题 2.6 (5 分,提示:首先证明一维势场中的束缚定态是非简并的,再证 明体系所处的势场在空间反演变化下不变时,则该定态波函数具有确切的宇称) 证明(a)一维非奇异势场中的束缚定态是非简并的 假定一维非奇异势场中的束缚定态是简并的,例如对应能级 E 存在两个波函数ψ1 和ψ2,即
a
由归一化条件


ψ ( x ) dx = 1 ,得 A 2 ∫ sin 2
0
nπ xdx = 1 ,可得 a
A=
2 a
即 ψ 2 (x) =
2 nπ sin x a a
(4.1.13)(0.25 分)
Qk2 =
2mE h2
⇒ En =
π2h 2 2 n 2ma 2
(n = 1,2,3,L)
(4.1.14)(0.25 分)

h2 d2 ψ(− x ) + U( x )ψ(− x ) = Eψ(− x ) 2m dx 2
(3.3.5)
比较(3.3.3)和(3.3.5)可知, ψ (− x )和ψ ( x ) 都是描写在同一势场作用下的粒子状态的波函 数。由于它们描写的是同一个状态,因此 ψ (− x )和ψ ( x ) 之间只能相差一个常数 C。
2
2
=
h 2n 2π 2 4a 2
证明:(a) ψ n ( x , t ) =
2 nπ sin ( x + a )e −iE n t / h 2a 2a
ˆ = ∫ ψ * ( x, t ) xψ ( x, t )dx x= x nπ 2 nπ 2 sin ( x + a )e +iE n t / h x sin ( x + a )e −iE n t / h dx 2a 2a 2a 2a + a 2 nπ sin 2 = ( x + a ) x dx = 0 ∫ − a 2a 2a =∫
h2 d2 − ψ( x ) + U( x )ψ ( x ) = Eψ ( x ) 2m dx 2
在各区域的具体形式为 Ⅰ: x<0

h2 d2 ψ 1 ( x ) + U( x )ψ 1 ( x ) = Eψ 1 ( x ) 2m dx 2 h2 d2 ψ 2 ( x ) = Eψ 2 ( x ) 2m dx 2
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