英语_2019年吉林省长春市中考英语模拟试卷(3)(含答案)
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2019年吉林省长春市中考英语模拟试卷(3)
一、基础知识(共25分)在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确.(5分)
1. He is so________ that all of us believe in him.
2. The girl couldn't go to school because of her illness, so she asked for two days'________.
3. We were________ with many presents by the kind old man, so we were very thankful to him.
4. We should respect the old. They should be talked to________.
5. The doctor can remember all the________ names.
II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空.(5分)
6. Art has real________ (mean) when it helps people to understand life.
7. I knew that Tim and I wouldn't be able to do the whole job by________ (us),
8. Parents often feel________ (help), knowing that all the efforts won't improve their child's study.
9. This last math exercise is________ (possible) the most difficult one that I have ever met.
10. "We've come with good news," Pat said________ (cheer).
III.单项选择.(15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
11. Whether you believe it or not, it is the __________ in front of us. We should face it bravely.()
A secret
B truth
C force
D purpose
12. ﹣He's __________ honest boy. I've known him for two months.
﹣Maybe he is. But he told __________ lie to me yesterday.()
A the; a
B the; the
C an; a
D a; a
13. Batman and Spiderman are __________ of the most famous American cartoons.()
A two
B second
C three
D the third
14. ﹣Our football players have got _________ ready for the game. It must be a wonderful game. Let's enjoy it!
﹣Are you sure? Can't you see some of them are very nervous?()
A something
B nothing
C anything
D everything
15. ﹣Oh, my god. Jack didn't pass the test again!
﹣He will fail again unless he ________hard, I think.()
A works
B work
C doesn't work
D won't work
16. Dick wore a pink skirt at the party last night. I couldn't imagine there could be anything __________ than that.()
A funny
B funnier
C funniest
D the funniest
17. ﹣Karl __________ have seen this movie many times, because he remembers all these names so clearly.
﹣But he only watched it one time yesterday.()
A might
B need
C must
D should
18. What a heavy wind! Foot passengers have to walk slowly ____________ it.()
A without
B against
C including
D behind
19. When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.()
A let
B to let
C letting
D be let
20. ﹣Whatever our dreams are, make time for them, and treat them __________.
﹣I agree with you.()
A politely
B simply
C rapidly
D seriously
21. My grandparents __ in that city since they married.()
A will live
B have lived
C live
D were living
22. How great Mary has changed! We didn't recognize her at all __________ she got close and told us her name.()
A until
B because
C while
D after
23. ﹣Why is the little boy crying?
﹣Oh, he __________ for fighting with others just now.()
A will punish
B will be punished
C punished
D was punished
24. ﹣Did you watch the 8﹣minute show directed by Zhang Yimou during the closing ceremony of the Pyeongchang 2018 Olympic Winter Games?
﹣Yes. It is a show __________ is really wonderful.()
A what
B who
C which
D whom
25. ﹣May I play computer games after finishing my homework?
﹣_________.()
A I hope not
B Sure, you can't
C Of course
D Yes, I'd love to
二、交际运用(共5分)
26. A: Now, Mr. Adam, what were you doing between 7:00 and 9:00 p.m. last night?
B:(1)_______
A: Were your wife and children with you?
B: No, they weren't.
A:(2)_______
B: They were watching TV at home.
A: I see. Now, was it raining when you went into the cinema?
B: Yes, I think so.
A:(3)_______
B: No. It wasn't raining hard.
A: What about when you left the cinema, was it raining then?
B:(4)_______
A: And was your wife waiting for you outside?
B: No, of course not.
A:(5)_______ Someone saw you outside the cinema,in the rain,carrying an umbrella,with your wife and it was 7:30 p.m.!
三、阅读 V.完形填空.阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共45分)
27. Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅)with golden feathers (金羽毛).She lived in
a lake.A woman lived in a small house(1)_______ the lake with her two daughters.They were very poor.They worked hard all year round, (2)_______still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn't have enough (3)_______ to buy food.
The swan was (4)_______ to see that.She said to herself, "I'11give one of my (5)
_______ to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers."That evening, she (6)_______ to the poor woman‘s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying (7)_______From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather.The woman was very happy because their life was much (8)
_______than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪的).She said to her (9)
_______, "The swan may fly away one day.If so, we will be poor again.We should take all (10)_______ feathers when she comes next time."
"Oh no, Mom!"cried the daughters."This will (11)_______ the swan.She helps us a
lot!"But the mother wouldn't listen.When the (12)_______ came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers.But suddenly, the golden feathers (13)_______chicken feathers.
Then, the golden swan said, "Poor Mother, I came to (14)_______ you, but you wanted to kill me.Now, I am leaving and will (15)_______ come back.Never be greedy!"With these words, the swan flew away.
(1)
A above
B over
C near
D under
(2)
A and
B but
C so
D or
(3)
A money
B time
C room
D energy
(4)
A happy
B surprised
C sad
D scared
(5)
A presents
B golden coins
C feathers
D collections
(6)
A flew
B ran
C climbed
D walked
(7)
A something
B everything
C nothing
D anything
(8)
A duller
B better
C busier
D harder
(9)
A brothers
B sisters
C sons
D daughters
(10)
A his
B her
C their
D our
(11)
A hurt
B save
C protect
D refuse
(12)
A woman
B daughter
C chicken
D swan
(13)
A heard of
B changed into
C looked for
D came from
(14)
A trouble
B help
C teach
D invite
(15)
A sometimes
B always
C usually
D never
VI.阅读理解.(30分)
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案.
(1)The books in the library were published (出版) in________ languages.
A 26
B 36
C 42
D 48.
(2)What can you enjoy in the reading room?________
A Magazines.
B Video films.
C CDs.
D Games..
(3)How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week?________
A One yuan.
B Two yuan.
C Three yuan.
D Four yuan..
(4)How long can you keep one cassette at a time?________
A One day.
B One week.
C One month.
D One season..
(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the form?________
A The library card will cost you one yuan.
B You can borrow as many CDs you like at a time.
C You can keep five books at a time for three weeks.
D You can rent a video at one yuan a month.
29. The preparation work for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be in full swing this year, with construction of all the venues(场馆) for the event to be completed by the end of 2019, said local authorities in Beijing.
Liu Yumin with the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games says construction of new venues, as well as the ________ of the former venues used in the 2008 Summer Olympic Games are running smoothly.
After renovation, the China National Aquatic Center, or Water Cube, will play host to some of the curling events during the Games.
In Yanqing, the construction of the venues for the alpine events is also said to be proceeding.
"The long﹣term use of all the newly﹣constructed venues has been taken into consideration by the designers and some of them will be open to the citizens after the Games, " added Liu.
The soliciting of mascot(吉祥物) options for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games will also start this year, with the choice of mascot to be unveiled(公布) in early
2019, according to the committee.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.
(1)All the venues will be completed by the end of________.
A 2019
B 2022
C 2008
D 2018.
(2)What does the underlined word"renovation"in the passage mean in Chinese?________
A 关系
B 改造
C 创造
D 创建.
(3)Those venues will be open to________ after the Olympic Games.
A the students
B the citizens
C the workers
D the children.
(4)Which events will be held in the Olympic Games in Yanqing?________
A Some of the curling events.
B The alpine
events. C Swimming. D Basketball matches..
(5)What time can we know the mascot at the earliest time?________
A 2008.
B 2022.
C 2019.
D 2018.
30. When David was young, he often provided the old people in this mountain village with whatever they wanted as soon as possible.
At that time, he noticed that many old people had much difficulty in buying what they needed, especially after heavy snow. He would knock on the old people's doors on Saturday to ask if they needed anything from the shop. And the next day he would go down the hill to the shop. The shop was far away from the village. He would bring back heavy things for them every time, which made him very tired on his way back. And very often
he was still on his way back when the sun had set down.
His friends asked him what he was doing and after some time some of them joined in.It became a habit as time went by. He never asked for money for doing it, but some old people would put some coins in his pocket without telling him. But later when he found them, he would buy something useful for them with the money.
After he went to college, many of these elderly people would ask his mother about him.Only after the conversations did his mother know what David used to do for
them. David had never told his mother what he had done!
Now David is a teacher. He often tells his students that helping the elderly is a good tradition that everyone should follow forever.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F).
(1)_______David would bring back heavy things for the old villagers every time.________ (2)_______Some old people would put some money in David's pocket without telling him.________
(3)_______The village where David and the other people lived was very cold in
winter.________
(4)_______David's mother knew what his son had done for the old people very
clearly.________
(5)_______Not only does David help the elderly but he also teaches his students to do so.________
31. It is hard to be in high school first, but it's even worse when you don't have any friends to help you get through it. What if most of your middle school friends are in different high schools?(1)_______ It is hard to make new friends. Here are a few tips for you.
Join a club or group.(2)_______ Even if you're not 100 percent sure about joining, take part in a meeting or two. You may want to keep on going just because people there are so friendly! You can join more than one organization, then not only will you meet more people,
but you'll also learn more about your own interests.
Play a sport.(3)_______ Thankfully, there are plenty of high school teams that play for fun instead of competition. Many high schools have badminton, flag football, or basketball teams that are open to everyone. Plus, playing a game together gives you something to talk about.
(4)_______ It sounds so simple, but it is such an important part of making friends! People want to be with positive (积极的) and friendly partners. Not only will being friendly make others feel more comfortable with you, but it can also increase your confidence.Learn to ask questions.(5)_______If you ask questions, you can give them opportunities to talk about themselves. Simple questions before the bell rings, in the lunchroom, or in P. E. class give you a great opportunity to get to know someone. Ask someone if they're also new in school, what other classes they're taking, or what they think of the class
you're in together so far.
阅读短文,把A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整.
E. High schools are filled with clubs that welcome new members.
32.
With the rapid development of science and technology, communication methods of people have changed a lot in the past years. As we all know, in ancient times,people communicated with people who were far from them only by letters, which took a very long time to get the message.
In the 19th century, telegraph(电报) was invented, but it was not widely used, letter is still the main method at that time. In 1836, John Coker invented the first electromagnetic telegraph(电磁电报机)in the world, then telegraph came into being
and was popular, which was much faster than letter, bringing great convenient to people.As time goes by, telephones become increasingly widely used.Now,the phone has been developed as mobile phone, fixed telephone, Internet telephone and other categories,being an essential communication tool in modern information society.
In addition, network communication is popular as well. It is especially widely welcomed by the youths.A great number of people communicate with others on the Internet by using software,such as email,QQ, WeChat, bbs, MSN and so on. Using software is
easy. A computer which is connected to the network is enough. In China, WeChat has become the most popular communication software nowadays.WeChat, known as Weixin
in China, is a mobile phone text and voice messaging communication software which is developed by Tencent. People can make video calls that not only can hear the sound, but also can see the people you talk to.\
根据短文内容,回答下列icywarmtea提出的问题.
(1)_______How did people communicate in ancient times?________
(2)_______When was the telegraph invented?________
(3)_______Who invented the electromagnetic telegraph?________
(4)_______What is the software which has become the most popular in China?________
(5)_______How many communication methods are mentioned in this passage?________
四、书面表达(共20分)VII.(A)汉语是联合国六大官方语言之一.第十个联合国中文
日于2019年5月6日至5月10日在维也纳联合国圆厅举行.为了加深外国友人对中国
文化的理解,联合国举行了各种形式的展示活动.请你将下面的报道补充完整,每空一词.(5分)
33. 汉语是联合国六大官方语言之一.第十个联合国中文日于2019年5月6日至5月10
日在维也纳联合国圆厅举行.为了加深外国友人对中国文化的理解,联合国举行了各种形
式的展示活动.请你将下面的报道补充完整,每空一词.
春游、夏令营、野餐等.假设你是师大附中的一名学生张明,请给邵校长发一封电子邮件,就此发表自己的看法.要点如下:
1.安全第一,但开展一些户外活动还是有必要的;
2.通过这些活动,学生不仅能增长知识,还能开拓视野;
3.与大自然亲密接触,能增强同学们的环保意识;
4.建议学校在活动之前教给学生一些安全常识,让学生学会保护自己和自救.
参考词汇:outdoor activities户外活动;open up one's eyes开阔视野
注意:1.词数80﹣100;
2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;
4.邮件的开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数.
5.本试卷由冰暖茶命制.
Dear Mr. Shao,
I'm sorry to trouble you. I'm Zhang Ming, a student from High School Attached to Northeast Normal University. I'm writing to you about outdoor activities.
_____________.
Yours,
Zhang Ming
2019年吉林省长春市中考英语模拟试卷(3)答案
1. honest
2. leave
3. pleased
4. politely
5. patients'
6. meanings
7. ourselves
8. helpless
9. possibly
10. cheerfully
11. B
12. C
13. A
14. D
15. A
16. B
17. C
18. B
19. B
20. D
21. B
22. A
23. D
24. C
25. C
26. F,D,A,C,E
27. C
B
A
C
C
A
D
B
D
B
A
D
B
B
D
28. B
A
C
B
C
29. A
B
B
B
C
30. T,T,T,F,T
31. D,E,B,A,C
32. Byletters,In the 19th century.,JohnCoker,WeChat,Four
33. languages,on,know,to show,The
34. Dear Mr. Shao,
I'm sorry to trouble you. I'm Zhang Ming, a student from High School Attached to Northeast Normal University. I'm writing to you about outdoor activities.(点题)Could you please organize some outdoor activities for us, dear headmaster? Of course,safety comes first. But it's necessary for us to take part in such activities.【高分句型一】(开展户外活动的必要性)In my opinion, we can learn more knowledge and open up our eyes in this way. What's more, it's a good way for us to learn to protect the environment by staying close to the nature. And we can get on well with our teachers and classmates.(活动的意义)Why not show us some safety knowledge before these activities.【高分句型二】It's a good chance for us to learn to protect and save ourselves.(建议)
Best wishes!
Yours,
Zhang Ming。