【英语】2017年湖北省荆州市英语中考真题

荆州市2017年初中学业水平（升学）考试
英语试题
听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ. 对话理解。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）
听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

1. What are the two speaers taling about?
A. The food.
B. The weather.
C. The time.
听第2段对话，回答第2小题。

2. When is David’s birthday?
A. On Tuesday.
B. On Wednesday.
C. On Thursday.
听第3段对话，回答第3、4两个小题。

3. Where does Jim often go to eercise?
A. The school playground.
B. The par.
C. The sports hall.
4. What time does Jim meet his club members every Sunday?
A. At 930.
B. At 830.
C. At 730.
听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题。

5. Where did Mar probably wor before?
A. In a hospital.
B. In a language school.
C. In a Chinese company.
6. Who taught Mar Chinese?
A. His mom.
B. His cousin.
C. His grandma.
7. How long will Mar wor at his new job?
A. For about one year.
B. For about two years.
C. For about three years.
听第5段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。

8.What did the old woman do after she got into the car?
A. She didn’t say anything.
B. She wanted to ill Alice.
C. She was always looing at Alice.
9. What was Alice wondering?
A. If she should save the woman.
B. If she should call the police at once.
C. If the woman was that man wanted by the police.
10. How did Alice get the old woman off the car?
A. She threw her out.
B. She ased her to clean the window.
C. She told her the police would come.
Ⅱ. 短文理解。

（共10分，每小题2分）
听短文, 根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

短文听两遍。

11. Why didn’t the writer want to get up in the morning？
A. Because she was too sleepy.
B. Because she dislied her new school.
C. Because she was nervous about going to the new school.
12. What was the writer surprised at then?
A. The unind teacher.
B. The friendly classmates.
C. The beautiful new school.
13. Which boo was the same as the writer learned at the old school?
A. The reading boo.
B. The math boo.
C. The science boo.
14.How did the writer feel at the end of the day?
A. She felt happy.
B. She felt lonely.
C. She felt worried.
15.Which of the following is true?
A. The writer didn’t change schools before.
B. The writer ate lunch alone at the new school.
C. It was November when the writer went to the new school.
知识运用（20分）
Ⅲ. 单项选择。

（共10分，每小题1分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. —How do you lie the famous actor, Jac Chen?
—Wonderful! I lie very much.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. himself
17. —It’s his new boo, but I thin it is more interesting than his other boos.
—I agree with you. His latest boo is up to his highest .
A. choice
B. standard
C. purpose
D. wealth
18. —The boys are taling about the football match .
—Yes. They have so many fun things to share.
A. easily
B. happily
C. sadly
D. angrily
19. —Sity dollars for such a T-shirt! You be joing!
—I’m serious. It’s made of sil from Hanghou.
A. must
B. need
C. will
D. can
20. —It’s to stic your chopstics into your food while having dinner.
—I’m sorry. I won’t do that again.
A. ind
B. polite
C. rude
D. proud
21. — I don’t now where to go this summer vacation.
— Why not visiting Jinghou? There are many places of interest.
A. regard
B. consider
C. wonder
D. suggest
22. —eep woring hard, Paul. You will surely realie your dream of being a writer you give it up halfway.
—I will, than you, Miss Rowling.
A. unless
B. if
C. since
D. though
23. —What’s the news about?
—People near the lae didn’t allow them to ______ a factory so as not to pollute the water.
A. loo up
B. put up
C. tae up
D. set up
24. As middle school students, we should start thining about for our country in the future.
A. what we did
B. what did we do
C. what we can do
D. what can we do
25. —It’s nearly lunch time. How about having some noodles and dumplings?
— .
A. You’re welcome
B. That’s right
C. That’s nice of you
D. That sounds good Ⅳ. 完形填空。

（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was waling along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys.26 I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was 27 , so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see how he sold his things.
Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set 28 eyes on one of teddy bears. The mother ased for the 29 and it was only one dollar. She30 out a l0-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the 31 bac. I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag 32 around his nec and tae out her change.
I realied that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him. There was no way for him to now 33 someone would tae out more than they should have. I was so 34 . I bought a car model from him that I did not need. As I waled down the street, I gave the car model to a id waling with his father.
I ept thining that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to 35 others more, lie the young blind street seller.
26. A. Usually B. Eactly C. Hardly D. Probably
27. A. wise B. blind C. handsome D. strange
28. A. its B. their C. her D. his
29. A. man B. child C. price D. help
30. A. threw B. cleared C. gave D. pulled
31. A. change B. note C. bill D. money
32. A. turning B. hanging C. looing D. showing
33. A. where B. what C. why D. how
34. A. ecited B. interested C. surprised D. touched
35. A. help B. understand C. trust D. manage
阅读理解（44分）
Ⅴ. 阅读选择。

（共24分，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
People in Los Angeles are nown for their love of cars. The city is very large, and its public transportation is slow. So people drive everywhere. But now, a group of bicyclists are trying to get people out of their cars and on bies.
Devon Fitgerald says he has to be careful when he rides his bie in the streets. “A lot of people are in a rush, and it’s very difficult to eep careful, for they would rather care for their speed than your safety.” Although riding a bie to wor can be dangerous, he prefers it to a car. “It’s much simpler than driving a car. For eample, I don’t have to worry about paring.”
Roger Rosas drives to wor. “You always have to mae sure you loo to the other side because someone would rush across by bie. Or you can easily get into an accident. “
To mae bicycling safer, some people who live and wor near each other are riding to wor together, which they call a “bie train”. Nona Varnado helped create the group L. A. Bie Trains. “You’re in a big group. If you’re afraid of riding alone, you can now ride with eperienced riders. “ Nona said that people would feel safer by riding together in a group.
36. People in Los Angeles are nown for their love of_________.
A. cars
B. buses
C. subways
D. bicycles
37. Devon Fitgerald finds it _________ to ride his bie in the streets.
A. safe
B. dangerous
C. boring
D. eciting
38. Devon Fitgerald lies riding a bie better because__________.
A. it’s much cheaper
B. it is full of fun
C. it’s safer everywhere
D. it’s much easier
39. From the passage we now that_________.
A. riding in a “bie train” can help people feel safer
B. Devon Fitgerald helped to create L. A. Bie Trains
C. Roger Rosas prefers riding a bie to driving a car
D. people can easily get into an accident when riding together
B
I still remembered my first day of second grade. I was led to a room. No teacher yet. Girls taling. Boys trying to ill each other.
I too some paper and a pencil, piced a des, and went to wor. Minutes later, a girl came over and sat on top of my des.
“What’re you doing?” she said.
“Writing to 100,” I replied.
“Is that you can do?”
“No,” I said.
Then I rose from my seat to get my pencil sharpener. I had no idea that when I stood, the des would fall over and hurt her leg.
Her name was Jane. From that day on--she was my best friend. Wherever we went--to school or church or basetball games, Jane saved me a seat or I saved one for her.
Many years later, after college, I moved to California and married. Jane stayed in our hometown to be a social worer. We were friends for more than 50 years. After her death seven years ago, I still thin of her often, especially at the start of the school year.
TV ads try to tell us what children need for school—new shoes, clothes, bacpacs. But really, children’s needs are simple. Besides the basics—to be fed, cared for, and loved—they need the gift of friendship.
For years, I feared how people saw me. But one day, I finally understood. I didn’t need to be smart or pretty or popular. I just needed to be ind.
My grandson Henry recently fin ished his preschool and received a prie for “Friendship”. Even an Olympic medal wouldn’t mae me prouder! I thin children need to now that they are loved. They need to now that they have all they need and the best way to win friends is to be one.
40. When she came into the classroom, the writer ________.
A. went to tal with Jane quicly
B. helped Jane write the numbers to 100
C. wored quietly at her des alone
D. was afraid that others would fight with her
41. From the passage we now that__________.
A. the writer’s leg was hurt on the first day of school
B. the two girls were close friends until Jane died
C. Jane often helped the writer to do some social wor
D. the two girls stayed in the same city after college
42. Henry received a prie for “Friendship” probably because _________.
A. he was ind to others
B. he was smart at his schoolwor
C. he was loved by his grandma
D. he joined in the Olympics
43.The best title of this article would be__________.
A. My Best Friend Jane
B. How to Choose Friends
C. My First Day at School
D. Friendship Values
C
The winter of 1948 was very difficult for our family of eight living in novile, Tennessee. Unfortunately, Dad became ill and soon was out of a job. I was only 8 years old and my younger brother, Buddy was 7. After school we went to pic coal（煤）that fell from the coal train along the railroad near our home. When the train slowed down, we ran alongside it. After the train passed, we piced up the fallen coal.
One day, the train stopped for a short time unusually. My brother and I were digging around in the snow when the train’s fireman came to the window and shouted to us, “Why are you boys digging in the snow? Are you looing for gold?” he laughed.
“No, sir,” I replied, “We are finding coal.”
“Why doesn’t your daddy buy coal? It’s really dangerous here.”
“Our daddy is very sic and we have no money to buy food and coal,” I answered.
The fireman turned and went inside. After a moment, he shouted again. “Hey! Bring that coal bucet(桶子) here. I got something for you.” Then the fireman filled our bucet with clean coal. We were happy with his gift, and we new we could go home early that day.
He smiled the indest and warmest smile I had ever seen. “You two boys come here the day after tomorrow and I’ll throw off some coal.”
Two days later, Buddy and I stood by the railroads as the train slowed down. The fireman waved to us, then disappeared. Suddenly, some coal and a piece of red cloth came out. In the red cloth were two pieces of bubble gum(泡泡糖) and a new one-dollar bill.
All that winter, three days a wee, we received a bucet of coal, a gift and, sometimes, money. I never new the person’s full name, but to our family, he was a guardian angel.
44. The winter was very difficult for the family because____________.
A. the weather was colder than ever
B. they couldn’t afford food or coal
C. the writer’s father was paid a little
D. they couldn’t get help from the government
45. We can learn from the passage that___________.
A. in order to help his family the writer didn’t go to school
B. the fireman thought the boys were very brave to go near the train
C. the train would stop for a while every time near their home
D. the writer and his brother collected fallen coal to help their family
46. The underlined sentence “he was a guardian angel” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A. the fireman was a close friend of the family
B. the fireman often gave them good food
C. the fireman protected the two boys from danger
D. the fireman had pity on the family and offered them help
47. The writer wrote the story mainly to _________.
A. tell us to be hopeful in times of difficulty, no matter how bad it is
B. remember a difficult time during his childhood
C. show a little indness can mae a great difference to people in need
D. show how he and his brother helped his family out.
Ⅵ. 阅读还原。

（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

每个选项只能用一次。

This teenager can―and his mum’s very happy with him.
48 He goes to school, does his homewor, meets his friends and enjoys playing sports. But between 530 and 630 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He coos dinner for all the family mum, dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma.
“ 49 Maths and English are important, of course but they need other sills too to
help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to coo easy meals lie pia or egg and chips.
50 Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was good! We all lied it very much.” Tom’s mum says.
“I love cooing and I thin I’m really good at it. 51 I don’t now why, it isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom says.
In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t pleased with him. 52
Ⅶ. 阅读填词。

（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读短文，并选择方框中的词或短语用适当形式填空，每个词或短语最多选用一次，有一项是多余的。

Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar 53 they will now what the weather will be lie days or even months later.
What’s the 54 ? They are following the 24 Solar Terms(节气), which are an important part of Chinese culture. Last year the United Nations55 it to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产).
The 24 Solar Terms began during the ancient periods. At that time,most Chinese people made 56 living on farms. So weather changes were important for them. But of course, they had 57 weather report or Internet to help them.
But people found a way. They studied the sun’s movement and also 58 attention to other natural changes 59 air temperature, water and plant growth. 60 , they wored out the 24 Solar Terms to mar the changes.
The terms became their guide to farming wor. For eample, the solar term jinghe (惊蛰) is when insects wae up 61 a long sleep in the cold winter. Farmers tae it as a sign of warm weather and get busy woring.
The 24 Solar Terms is regarded as China’s 62 great invention, after papermaing, printing, the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still widely used in daily life even in the age of technology-based modern farming.
书面表达（31分）
Ⅷ. 词语运用。

（共6分，每小题1分）
根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。

63. —Do you lie [ˈitɪŋ] fish, Ben?
—Of course. Nothing can be more delicious, I thin.
64.—Would you please watch the CCTV program, The Reader with me on [ˈsætədeɪ]
night, Maria?
—I’d love to, but Linda invited me to have dinner together.
65. Joy’s mom loos young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her [‘fɔtɪ].
66. —Who ran the f of all in the sports meeting?
—David did, I thin. He spent only 11 seconds.
67. —The air pollution is still terrible in North China.
—It will be even worse if we don’t tae action to protect the e around us.
68. —Have you heard Tianhou-1, the first cargo spaceship(货运飞船) was sent up into space on April 20, 2017 in Hainan?
—Yes, we’re proud that it’s independently d by China.
Ⅸ. 完成句子。

（共10分，每小题2分）
根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

69. When I , I’m going to help others more. (grow)
长大后我将更多地帮助别人。

70. Parents should not teenagers. (be)
父母不应该对青少年太严格。

71.I shouted to him and the danger.(warn)
我对他呼喊，警告他有危险。

72. The accident and we will do our best to help him. (tae)
这个事故已经发生了，我们将尽力帮助他。

73. The students are supposed to eep quiet before the papers . (hand)
分发试卷前，学生们应该保持安静。

Ⅹ. 短文写作。

（共15分）
荆州将举办国际龙舟赛，正在招募志愿者。

假如你是王华，你希望成为其中一员。

请用英语写一封自荐信，必须包含以下要点：
要求：1、可以适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3、词数：80词左右。

文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Wang Hua.
I’m looing forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Wang Hua
【参考答案】
听力部分
Ⅰ. 对话理解（共15分，每小题1.5分）
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. C
8. A
9. C 10. B
Ⅱ. 短文理解（共10分，每小题2分）
11. C 12. B 13. B 14.A 15. C
知识运用
Ⅲ. 单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）
16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25. D Ⅳ. 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
26. A 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.B 33.D 34.D 35.C 阅读理解
Ⅴ. 阅读选择（共24分，每小题2分）
36. A 37. B 38.D 39.A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44.B 45. D
46. D 47. C
Ⅵ. 阅读还原（共10分，每小题2分）
48. B 49. E 50. D 51. A 52. C
Ⅶ. 阅读填词（共10分，每小题1分）
53. and 54. secret 55. added 56. their 57. no 58. paid 59. such as
60. In the end 61. from 62. fifth
书面表达
Ⅷ. 词语运用（共6分，每小题1分）
63. eating 64. Saturday 65. forties 66. fastest 67. environment
68.developed (designed)
Ⅸ. 完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
69. grow up 70. be too strict with 71. warned him of /about
72. has (already) taen place 73. are handed out
Ⅹ、短文写作（共15分）
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Wang Hua. I’m 14 years old. I hear the international dragon boat races will be held in our city. I’d lie to wor as a volunteer for it. Now I have graduated from middle school. I’m 1.65 meters tall. I’m good at English and I can spea English very well. I lie doing sports, too. I’m helpful and easy to get along with. So I lie maing friends. I can introduce my hometown Jinghou to the visitors well. If I can be a volunteer, I will follow the rules and do my best to wor hard for the races.
I’m looing forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Wang Hua
听力材料
Ⅰ. 对话理解。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）
听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

W Dad, the noodles are very delicious, right?
M Yes. But Jinghou eight-treasure rice is more delicious, I thin.
听第2段对话，回答第2小题。

W What day is it today, David?
M It’s Tuesday. Tomorrow is my birthday.
听第3段对话，回答第3、4两个小题。

W Hi, Jim. Which school club have you joined?
M Healthy Lifestyle Club.
W So, what do you often do?
M We often go to the par to eercise and tell people the importance of healthy lifestyle.
W Sounds good. How often do you meet?
M Once a wee. We meet at 930 every Sunday morning.
听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题。

W Mar, I heard you’ve got a new job in Washington D.C. Congratulations!
M Thans.
W Will you still wor as a nurse there?
M No. My new job is teaching Chinese in a language school.
W I didn’t now you spea Chinese. When did you learn it?
M I learnt it from my grandma. She used to be a Chinese teacher when she was young.
W How long do you plan to wor in Washington D.C.?
M For about three years. Then I’ll come bac. All my friends are here, you now.
W I’m sure you’ll mae some new friends there.
听第5段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。

M Hi, Alice. How was it going last night?
W Not good. I drove home after the party and an old woman ased me to tae her on the way.
M An old woman?
W Yes. She said nothing after she got into the car.
M Did she have anything strange?
W I looed at her several times, I found nothing strange at first. But the more I looed, the more I found her lie a man.
M Oh, really?
W Suddenly I remembered I heard the news about someone wanted by the police. I was wondering if it was the man.
M That was really terrible. What did you do then?
W At last we came to a small village. I ased her to get out to clean the window on her side. As soon as she got off, I drove quicly and called the police.
M So you are really lucy enough.
Ⅱ. 短文理解。

（共10分，每小题2分）
听短文, 根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

短文听两遍。

It was 630 in the morning. But I didn’t want to get up. It was my first day at a new school.
Although I had changed schools before, I was still worried. The other students at the new school have nown each other. It is November, so they all have had friends already since September.
The school bell rang. I entered the classroom nervously. The teacher welcomed me and ased me to sit beside a girl named Annette. Everyone was friendly and wanted to be my first friend. I
was surprised.
Then we started the lessons. Annette helped me find the pages and showed me what we were doing. It was the same ind of math I did at my old school. The reading boo was different. It had new stories in it.
At lunch time, Annette ased me to stay with her in the line, so she could show me where everything was. She also introduced me to her friends and we ate lunch together.
In the afternoon, we had free reading time. I read with my new friends. I was glad to have met them.
At the end of the day, we got homewor and left school. What a great day!。