高中英语必修二unit 1 重点单词短语及用法,有例句
高中英语必修二unit1重点单词短语及用法,有例句
一．重要词汇拓展1.cultural adj. 文化的→ culture n.文化，文明2.rare adj.稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的→rarely adv.3.valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的→value n.价值→ invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的，非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的4. survive v.幸免，幸存，生还→survival n.幸存，生还→survivor n. 生还者5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj. 感到惊讶的→amazing adj. 令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶6.select vt.挑选，选择→selection n.7.design n.设计，图案，构思vt.设计，计划，构思→designer n.设计者8.fancy adj. 奇特的，异样的vt.想像，设想，爱好9.decorate vt.装饰，装修→decoration n.装饰，装修10.jewel n.[C] 珠宝，宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]11.reception n.接待，招待会，接收→receive v.接待，接受，收到12.remove v.移动，搬开→ removal n. 移动，迁移13.doubt n./vt. 怀疑，疑惑14.worth adj. 值得的，值⋯⋯→（同义词）worthy. 价值15.evidence n.根据，证据→ evident adj明显的，显而易见的二．重点短语梳理1.in search of 搜寻，寻找2.belong to 属于3.in return 作为报答4.at war 处于交战状态5.less than 少于6.take apart 拆开7.think highly of 看重，器重三．重点词汇及用法讲解1. rareThis species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见2. valuableThe burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语It ’s very important to master the skills of computer. 掌握计算机技能非常重要 He found it not easy to get along well with her. 他发现和她相处好并不容易4. surviveOnly 12 of the 140 passengers survived.140 名乘客中只有 12 名生还He survived his wife by ten years. 他比妻子多活了十年There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天5. in search ofI look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜He went to the south in search of a better job. 他去南方寻找更好的工作6. amazeYour great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance. 我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华 We were amazed to find that no one was hurt. 我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤7. selectI selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了 4 张明信片，递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design计.算机的基本设计有了一些改变8. designA local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院 The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助9. decorateWe decorated the christmas tree with lights. 我们用灯来装饰圣诞树I ’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室10. belong toThose books belong to me.那些书是我的11. in returnYou gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book. 你把手表给我了，作为回报，我把书送给你I sent him a present in return for his help 我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助 .12. have sth doneI want to have my bicycle repaired 我想找人修理我的自行车.The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服13. less than no less than not less thanI drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10 罐啤酒It ’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路14. doubtDoubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙There is no doubt that he will come back. 毫无疑问，他会回来的I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.I don ’t doubt that he will keep his promise15. formerCompared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.和前一个学生相比，后者的英语口语更流利16. worthThe museum is well/really worth a visit. 这家博物馆很值得参观It ’s worth taking your time when your visit the church. 你值得花时间参观这座教堂17. apartWe are living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起It ’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 拆开手表很容易，但要再装起来就难了Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they ’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓，他们在乡下还有一栋房子18.“疑问词 +不定式”结构做主语，宾语，表语等How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题I don ’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书My question is how to carry out the plan. 我的问题是怎么实施这项计划19. evidenceWe found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康20. explodeThey had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们原本计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸21.think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ wellof She thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说He seemed to think highly of you. 他好像对你评价很高。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics的重要知识点
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics的重要知识点1. 词汇与短语：- look into：调查- consider：认为，考虑- in return：作为报答- take apart：拆开- make into：制成- remove：移走- belong to：属于（无进行时和被动语态）- rather than：而不是- remain：保持不变- be popular among/with：在……中流行- survive：幸存下来，后面可以直接加表示“灾难”的名词，如war, flood, fire, accident, earthquake, shipwreck等。
翻译时，可以先将survive后的名词译成“经过……后”，然后再译“幸存下来”。
2. 语法与句型：-注意理解并掌握属于（belong to）这个短语的无进行时和被动语态的特点。
-学习如何在句子中正确使用survive这个单词，并理解其与其他表示“幸存”的单词或短语的区别。
3. 话题与语境：-本单元主题为“文化遗迹”，涉及到文化遗迹的定义、重要性、保护方法等相关话题。
在学习过程中，可以通过阅读相关的文章、观看纪录片等方式，加深对文化遗迹的理解。
-学习如何在不同的语境中运用所学的词汇和短语，如讨论文化遗迹的保护、描述文化遗迹的特点等。
4. 写作技巧：-学习如何撰写关于文化遗迹的文章，包括介绍文化遗迹的历史背景、文化价值、保护现状等。
-掌握在文章中正确运用所学的词汇和短语，使文章表达清晰、准确。
5. 听力与口语：-通过听力材料了解不同地区的文化遗迹及其背后的故事。
-练习用英语讨论文化遗迹相关的话题，提高口语表达能力。
通过掌握以上知识点，学生可以更好地理解和运用英语来讨论文化遗迹这一话题，提高英语综合运用能力。
人教版高中英语必修二单元一 Book 2 Unit 1 知识点整理
人教版高中英语必修二单元一Book 2 Unit 1 知识点整理Book 2 Unit 1 知识点一、重点词汇1.survive vt. 幸存；比……活得长 vi. 活下来；幸存；残留（1）survive from 从……幸存 survive on 依靠……生存下来（2）survivor n. 幸存者 survival n. 【U】幸存；【C】残留物As far as I know, the old woman survived her husband by ten years.I don’t know how you all manage to survive on Jeremy’s salary.2.design n.【C】设计样式；设计图案 v. 设计；方案（1）design sb. to do sth. 打算让某人从事……be designed for/ to do sth. 旨在；打算用来做某事（2）by design 成心地；蓄意地〔3〕designer n. 设计者The Project Hope is designed to help those children who drop out of school because of poverty.Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or by design?表示“成心与偶然〞的词语小结：（1）成心地：by design on purpose deliberately（2）偶然地：by chance by accident accidentally3.remove vt. 移动；搬开remove…from…把……从……移开 remove sb. from school 开除某人；勒令某人退学4.worth prep; 值得的；相当于……的价值 n. 价值；作用 adj. 【古】值钱的（1）be〔well〕worth doing sth. 〔非常〕值得做某事（2）worthy adj. 值得的；配得上的 be worthy of sth./of being done/ to be done 值得做（3）It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth. 做某事是值得的。
(人教版2019)英语必修第二册 Unit 1重点单词,短语,句型,语法练习(学生版+解析版)
Unit 1重点单词，短语，句型，语法练习（重点知识全覆盖）重点单词变形I.creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的一vt创造，创作一＿adv.创造性地2. promote vt.促进，提升，推销，晋级->n提升，晋升，推销3.applic的onn申请，运用一v．申请；应用4.balance n.平衡vt使平衡->adj.平衡的5.proposal n.提议，建议-+v.建议6.likely ad j 可能的adv.可能地-+ad j 不可能的adv 未必7.prevent vt.阻止，阻碍一n预防，阻止8.loss n.丧失，损失一losevt遗失一ad}．迷路的9.contribution n.贡献；捐款，捐赔->vi.&vt.捐献，捐助I 0. investigate v t.调查，研究一n.调查洹点词组I.t,'l ke p 打t in 6.lumlO — 2.give way to 7. prevent... from... 3.keep balance 8.donate... t o...4.lead to9.make sure5.make a proposalLO. all over the world一、用单词的适当形式完成句子n．创造I.The inst,mt the old g,trdener.(disappear),,ul the girls picking flowers ran in all directions and soon2.The young man a machine 1'osolve the tricky problem , and thus he was considered t.o be a_person.(create)3.Some are filling in_forms_ for a well-paid job.(apply)4. Knowledge is , but my memoryme to remember onlyinformation.(limit)5. The generously food and money to the poor family and his helped them go through thehard time.(donate)6.The father that his daughter should accept her boyfr i end's.(propose)7.They talked about the persons and things they remembered at school.8.The speech about how to use this product is delivered by a (profession)9.It is generally believed that the earth is not likely to be the only planet life has developed gradually10.Most of the students like to take part outdoor activities.11.We're in a stage—it's still too early to say who will win the most votes and become the new president.12.His death is a great (lose) to the country13.We can (identity) trends for the future, but accurate predictions are almost impossible14.The development and (apply) of of new technologies are key to the smooth construction of China's smart airports.15.The competition will show students how (creative) can add new value to their life16.It was not until I suffered hair (lost) that I realised the harm of staying up late.17.We are confident that the environment will be improved by our_(far) efforts to reduce pollution18.What Jimmy did was an unbelievable achievement and I'm also proud the things I have done for him.19.is said that there are millions of children working on chocolate farms in Af r ica alone.20.Go straight and turn right; the entrance the garage is at the back of the house21.In(compare)with others, the little girl's talent for music stands out22.In time of danger, you can turn the police for help23.Different attitudes lead different courses of life.24.UNESCO runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites f r om (appear)25.These great scientists have made a great (contribute) to our country and deserve our respect26.Occasions are quite rare the teachers don't assign us homework during the holidays27.If you want to learn knowledge, you must take part the practice of changing reality28.He came over, waving his arms like a young bird (attempt) its first flight29.This is a good approach to (balance) our work and family.30.I heard they had promoted Tom, but he didn't mention (promote) when we talked on the phone.31.The experiment (conduct) in the lab when the power cut occurred32.Dancers danced to classical music, recreating the scene women in ancient China began a springtimeoutm!! e,•33.People would leave the bike in the place they finished their journey34.In Canada, cross-country skiing is a popular sport they can enjoy excitement and adventure.35.We don't know lhe number of people lost their homes in the earthquake.二、根据汉语意思填写单词36.The old man couldn't find the—（入口）to the building because it was late and dark at night.37.There's a（数字的）watch on the wall.38.If you have any problems, you can seek（专业的）hel p39.The app, which is becoming increasingly popular（遍及）t he world, can be downloaded for free.40.Not many people can answer this question at the first （尝试）41.Thousands of people blocked the street,（抗议）against the new legislationmovies and stream television shows.42.For others (me included), the cloud is where we （下载）．43.We should study this （文件）with care.44. Jack suddenly fell ill, which （阻止）h im from going to school45.On a sheet of paper, he drew the （图像）of a dragon46.His careless（行为）led to the loss of the documents , so he had to type another one withi11 limited time47.After the shocking news spread （各处）the whole city, everyone felt f r ightened48.It is more meaningful to（捐赠）b ooks to children in need.49.It does point out that many parents stiU （限制）electronic reading, mainly due to concerns aboutincre 泌ed screen time. 50.I shall never（原谅）myself for failing to help you when you were in danger.三、完成句子51 当我在英语学习中遇到困难时，刘老师是我第一个求助的人。
高中英语必修二Unit1单词及语言点总结
高中英语必修二Unit1单词及语言点总结想要真正驾驭英语,词汇是必不行少的必备条件,所以词汇教学是英语学习中的关键。
以下是我整理的关于人教版中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结：Unit 1 Cultural relics，旨在供应综合运用所需材料!中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结Unit 1 Cultural relicsWord usage：1. survive vi.1) continue to live or exist;2) vt. Continue to live or exist in spite of nearly being killed or destroyed by sth.3) vt. Remain alive after sb., live or exist longer thaneg: He is the last surviving member of the family.Few buildings survived the earthquake.The man survived his sister by three years.2. remain v.1) vi. Be left or present after other parts have been moved or used or dealt with2) vi. Be left to be seen, done, etc.3) vi. Stay behind, stay in the same place.4) (link-v.) continue to beEg: After the fire, very little remained of my house.Much work remained to be done.Ill remain to see the end of the game.He remained silent after class.3. gift n. [C] 1) sth. given; 2) natural abilityeg: ----Please accept these flowers for your birthday.-----Oh. Thanks a lot for your beautiful gift.He is a student who has a gift for music.He is a man of many gifts.4. design 1) vt. vi. plan, intend; make arrangement of sth. make drawings for; 2) make designs foreg: Was it designed, or did it just happen?He designs for our dress department.The experiment is designed to text the new drug.5. fancy 1) adj. not plain or ordinary; made to please the eye 2) vt. Imagine 3) imaginationEg: I dont feel like making a fancy meal.Dont fancy that you can succeed without hard work.She took a fancy to the boy.6. light vt. vi. (lit, lit; lighted, lighted)1) cause to burn or shine 2) cause to be shine 3) (cause to ) become brightEg: He lighted his cigarette and sat down.We lit a candle and the candle lit the room.Her face was lighted by happiness.7. wonder v. n.1) n. feeling caused by sth. unusal, surpring.2) vt. dont know and want to know3) vi. be filled with wonderEg: The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.I wonder why he came.Its not to be wonder at.8. remove 1) vi. take to another place; 2) get rid of 3) take off 4) moveEg: Please remove your bag from the seat so that I can sit down.His name was removed from the list.The child refused to remove his trousers.The removed into the new house soon.9. doubt1) v. feel uncertain about, question the truth of2) n. uncertainty of mind, feeling of uncertainty.3) vt. doubt sb. / sth.Eg: Your life is in danger. There is no doubt about it.I have no doubt that we shall be able to do something for you.I doubt that you are honest.10. apart adv. 1) away from each other; 2) separatelyEg: Lets keep the two things apart.The boy took the watch apart to see how it ran.They look almost the same; its hard to tell them apart.11. consider vt. 1) think about 2) thinkEg: He is considering the problem now.Im considering buying a new house.He is considered to have stolen the picture.12.besides adv. prep.1) adv. Also, whats more 2) prep 常与other, also, else others 等连用Eg: Besides, I want you to promise me one thing.I have three other hats besides this one.Does he know any other foreign language besides FrenchUseful phrases:1. look into : 1) examine; investigate; 2) look at the inside ofeg: The police are looking into all the records of the man.He looks into her face with great interest.Ill look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a littlepatience.2. belong to 1) be the property of; 2) be a member ofeg: The house belonged to an old lady.China is a country belonging to the Third World.As a writer, he really belongs to the 18th century.3. in search of : looking foreg: The boys went in search of something to eat.4. in return 1) in return for 作为的报答Eg: I wish I could do something for you in return.He bought her a gold watch in return for you in return.5. think highly of : speak highly of / think much / well ofEg: He was not well thought of by his boss.The leaders spoke highly of what he had done for the company。
高中英语人教版必修二Unit 1课本知识分类整理
高中英语必修二Unit 1课本知识【重点单词拓展】1.limit n.限制;限度vt.限制;限定→limited adj.有限的→(反) limitless adj.无限的2.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠→contribute vi.捐助;贡献vt.捐款;投稿→contributor n.撰稿人;捐款者3.attempt n.&vt.企图;试图;尝试→attempted adj.企图的;未遂的(用于名词前)parison n.比较;相比→compare vi.&vt.比较5.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领→conductor n.指挥6.balance n.平衡;平均vt.使平衡→balanced adj.均衡的;平衡的7.loss n.丧失;损失→lose vt.丢失;丧失;迷路→lost adj.丢失的8.proposal n.提议;建议→propose vt.建议;提议9.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地→(反) unlikely adj.不可能的adv.不可能地10.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→appear (反) vi.出现;露面→appearance n.出现;外貌11.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→donation n.捐赠;赠送;捐款12.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区→preservation n.保护13.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地→creativity n.创造力;创造性→create vt.创造→creation n.创造;创作;作品14.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级→promotion n.晋升;推销;促进15.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)→apply vi.申请;适用vt.应用;使用→applicant n.申请人16.entrance n.入口;进入→enter vi.进入17.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手→profession n.职业;行业18.identify vt.确认;认出;找到→identification n.识别;鉴定;确认19.prevent vt.阻止;阻挠→prevention n.防止;预防→preventive adj.预防性的20.investigate vi.&vt.调查;研究→investigation n.调查;研究21.tradition n.传统;传统信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统上22.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的→history n.历史→historical adj.历史上的;有关历史的23.process n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工→processed adj.加工的;处理的【词块和短语】P1pass on 传递cultural heritage 文化遗产a cultural heritage site 文化遗址P2take part in / participate in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)cultural relics 文化遗址;文物P3base sth on / upon sth 以....为基础, 以…为根据be proud to do sth 因做某事而自豪P4solve / overcome / settle/ resolve a problem解决问题economic development 经济发展There comes a time when …的时刻到来; 总有...的时候give way (to) 被...取代; 让步;退让lead to / result in 导致致使produce electricity 发电supply sth to sb/ supply sb with sth给某人提供某物turn to 向....求助establish a committee 成立委员会raise funds / money 筹款conduct / do / carry out a test 试验make a proposal 提出建议sign a document 签署文件bring together 把....召集起来;使联合起来take down 拆除;记下piece by piece 逐块地; 一块块地put back 使....回到原来的状况;放回(原处)be safe from 免遭...的危险/伤害donate...to 向.....捐赠run over 撞倒并碾轧;翻阅;快速阅读work together to build a better tomorrow共同创造美好未来run a programme 设立/运营一个项目prevent / stop...from (doing) sth 阻止/不准....做某事P5ask / turn to sb for help 向某人求助a view on / about sth 对...的看法/意见put… in danger 把…置于危险境地a solution to a problem 问题的解决办法P6in detail 详细地at the entrance to 在...的人口处P7It is said that...据说.tell right from wrong 明辨是非P8promote culture 推广文化increase knowledge and appreciation of加强对...的认识与鉴赏力promote wider interest in sth促使对某事物产生更广泛的兴趣work on从事;致力于P9get / attract / catch / draw sb’s attention 吸引某人的注意end with 以..结束P10come up with 提出;想出;提供intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产a field trip 实地考察;野外考察P11be familiar with 熟悉do/ carry out/ conduct research 进行研究P12speed up (使)加快速度fall into ruin (因无人照料而)衰落;败落live on 继续存在;继续活着【教材金句】1.Heritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today, and what we pass on to future generations.— World Heritage Centre(P1)文化遗产是过去人类所创造，由现代人类继承并传之后世。
高中英语必修二unit1字词句
consider [kən'sidə] vt. 考虑；认为 (1) We are considering going to Canada.我们正考虑到加拿大去。
(2) He considers this (to be) very important. 他认为这非常重要。
归纳：consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 consider + as/to be 把……看作 consider it +形容词+ to do sth. 认为做某事是…… consider + that/wh 考虑到
仿写： (1) 他对日语一无所知，因此他不可能学过。
______________________________________________
(2) 他本来可以赶上早班车的，但他的自行车在路上坏了。 ______________________________________________ (1) He knew little about Japanese, so he couldn’t have learned it. (2) He could have caught the early bus, but his bike broke down on the way.
例：He has never belonged to any organization. 他从不属于任何组织。
3 belong + XX/ + with XX 指什么东西应该在什么地方 例：The painting belongs on the wall. 这幅画应该挂在墙上。 4 belong + XX 指适应某种环境。 例：I have no sense of belonging the campus. 我不适应校园的环境。
人教版高中英语必修二第一单元笔记-全
人教版高中英语必修二第一单元笔记-全人教版高中英语必修二第一单元笔记B2U1一、重点单词和短语1.survive①幸免The boy survived in the earthquake, but became an orphan.②幸存These customs have survived from earlier times.③生存Is there anyone who has survived the car accident that happened last month.④比……活得长A survived B by 3 years2.amaze①使吃惊；惊讶What you did amazed me!②to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的是To one's amazement, the visiting team won.③in amazement 惊奇的They looked at me in amazement.区别：amazing的含义是"令人吃惊的"，多用来修饰事物。
Amazed的含义是"吃惊的"，多用来修饰人，也可用来修饰人的表情。
3.design①图案；构思；设计I like the design of that carpet.②be designed to do 目的是This fund is designed to help those worthy students.③be designed for sb./sth. 打算给……用The room is designed for their daughter4.decorate装饰；装修①be decorated with 用……装饰The exhibition is decorated with many trees.②decoration (n.) 装饰品Do you like the decorations?5.belong vi. （和to习惯搭配）①属于②为……的一员（不用于被动结该和进行时态）Mr. While belongs to the football club.6.remove vt. vi.①remove to/into 搬到……They are going to remove into a new building.②脱掉Please remove your shoes (相当于take off)③解雇He was removed from the post.7.doubt vt. n.①怀疑；疑惑There's no doubt about his ability.②怀疑；不信I doubt his honesty.③There is no doubt that…毫无疑问……There is some doubt whether…对于……有疑问There is no doubt about…对……毫无疑问8.worth adj.①值得的This is really/well/very much worth doing.②相当于……的价值(后接钱数或类似词语) This house is worth 12000 yuan.9.sink vi.①（情绪）低沉When they heard the news , their spirits sank.②倒下来The soldier sank to the ground badly wounded.③下沉；沉下10.explode vi.①突然爆发His anger exploded②急剧增加India's population has exploded in the last three years.③爆炸声The explosion could be heard a mile away.11.fancy vt. 认为，想象，想要。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1知识点详解
必修(bìxiū)2Unit1单元知识梳理(shūlǐ)和能力组合1.survive幸存(xìnɡ cún)，经历…而活着2.amaze 使惊讶3.select精选4.design 设计5.fancy奇异的6.style风格7.remove除去8.doubt怀疑9.reception接待10.light点燃 11.wonder惊奇 12.evidence证据 13.trial尝试；审判 14.explode爆炸 15.sink下沉 16.debate辩论1. belong to属于2. in search of搜寻3. in return作为回报4. at war交战5.take apart拆开6. think highly of高度评价7. be used to do被用来做8. rather than而不是9. more than不仅仅 10. less than少于 11. care about在乎 12. add …to…增加 13. agree with同意 14. see for oneself亲自看 15.at that time在那时 16.serve as充当 17. by the light of 借着…的光 18. be designed for 为…而设计 19.no doubt 无疑 20. the entrance to 通往…的入口1.There is no doubt that…: 毫无疑问，…2.It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间3.This was a time when…在这个时期…4.It can be proved that…可以证明，…5.can’t have done something不可能做过某事Part 1. Warming up1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?只是存在的时间长就足够了吗？survive vi.幸免；生还；幸存vt. 经历……而幸存；比……活的时间长Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived. 在这次撞车事故受伤的6个人中，只有2个人活了下来。
人教版2019高中英语新教材必修二Unit1单词详解
人教版高中英语新教材必修二Unit 11.heritage n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)2.creatively a dv.创造性地;有创造力地3.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的create (v) 创造creation (n) 创造4.temple n.庙;寺5.relic n.遗物;遗迹6.mount n.山峰vt.爬上;骑上v.爬;登上7.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的8.clue n.线索;提示9.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区(1)preserve ...from/against ...保护……免受……be wellpreserved保存良好的；受到很好保护的(2)a nature preserve 自然保护区①With the limited natural resources, we should take action to preserve themfrom/against being wasted.②Wellpreserved in the nature preserve, pandas live a happy life.熊猫在自然保护区受到很好的保护，过着快乐的生活。
10.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级11.cypress n.柏树12.app n.应用程序;应用软件( application的缩略形式13.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)14.take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)(1)take part in是固定短语，part前一般不用冠词，但是当part前有形容词修饰时，形容词前要用不定冠词a或an。
(2)在使用take part in时，若其后无宾语，则不加介词in。
(3)participate in参加，参与play a part in在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色①Any student who is interested in this activity is wele to take part.欢迎任何对这项活动有兴趣的同学参加。
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元知识清单
必修二Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元知识清单一、重点单词1．mount n．山峰vt.爬上；骑上vi.爬；登上2．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的3．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区4．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级5．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)6．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡7．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地8．department n．部；司；科9．within prep.& adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内10．issue n．重要议题；争论的问题vt.宣布；公布11．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领12．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试13．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的14．download vt.下载n．下载；已下载的数据资料15．entrance n．入口；进入16．process n．过程；进程；步骤vt.处理；加工17．overseas adj.海外的adv.在海外18．exit n．出口；通道vi.& vt.出去；离去19．parade n．游行；检阅vi.游行庆祝；游行示威20．mirror n．镜子21．roof n．顶部；屋顶22．dragon n．龙23．forgive vt.& vi.(forgave，forgiven) 原谅；宽恕vt.对不起；请原谅24．quality n．质量；品质；素质；特征adj.优质的；高质量的25．further adv.(far的比较级)更远；进一步26．opinion n．意见；想法；看法27．forever adv.永远；长久地二、重点单词变形1．creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→create v．创造2．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n．提升，提拔，晋升3．application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者4．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的，均衡的5．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地→unlikely adj.不太可能的adv.不太可能地6．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的→limitation n．限制；局限7．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n．预防；阻止；防止8．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助9．investigate vi.& vt.调查；研究→investigation n．调查10．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领→conductor n．(公共汽车)售票员；列车员；(乐队)指挥11．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donation n．捐赠→donor n．捐赠者；捐赠机构；献血者；器官捐献者12．disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→appear vi.出现13．professional adj.专业的；职业的n．专业人员；职业选手→profession n．行业，职业14．entrance n．入口；进入→enter vi.& vt.进入15．tradition n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的；惯例的三、重点词组1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服3．keep balance 保持平衡4．lead to 导致5．make a proposal 提出建议6．turn to 向……求助7．prevent...from... 阻止；不准8．donate...to... 向……捐赠……9．make sure 确保；设法保证10．all over the world 在世界各地11．work on 从事12．be familiar with 熟悉四、单元重点词汇讲解1. 【词汇拓展】proposal ____________n. 建议；提议；求婚→____________v. 提议；计划；求婚答案：proposal，propose【即学即练】1.The Security Council has rejected the latest peace ______(propose).2.People proposed __________________(investigate)the case carefully.3.I propose that we ________________(hold) a meeting to discuss this.4.His _____________that the system should be changed was rejected.5.The ________________ of the motion tonight is Jonathan Hesk.6.The government ________________ changes to the voting system.答案：1.proposal 2.investigating 3.should hold 4.proposal 5.proposer 6.proposed 2.【词汇拓展】___________adj.可能的adv.可能地→___________adj.不(太)可能的adv.不(太)可能地【即学即练】1.What will____________(like) happen if one has a positive attitude?2.Studies show that people are more likely___________(suffer) from back problems if they always sitbefore computer screens for long hours.3.___________________(很可能) they will be fired by the company because of their fault.4.____________________(你可能会) the art of traditional Chinese painting better through the exhibition.答案：1.likely 2.to suffer 3.It’s likely that 4.You are likely to understand3.【词汇拓展】____________vi.&vt.捐献;捐助→____________捐款;贡献;捐赠答案：contribute, contribution【即学即练】1.He was awarded a prize for his ___________ (contribute) to world peace.2.Finally he decided to contribute his invention ________ society.3.This study may contribute to ________ (treat) anxiety and depression.4.In my opinion，reading the English newspaper regularly does contribute to ________(improve) myEnglish level.5.I make a proposal that we (should) make joint efforts to (做出贡献)___________ ocean protection.答案：1.contribution 2.to 3.treating 4.improving 5. make contributions/a contribution to4.【词汇拓展】____________n. 行为；举止→___________n. 指挥家；导体答案：conduct, conductor【即学即练】1.We ___________________ (正在进行一项调查) of the students’ attitude towards learning English.2.He conducted _________ (he) far better than expected.答案：1.are conducting a survey 2.himself5.【词汇拓展】________ vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→________ n. 捐赠者；赠送者→ ________ n. 捐赠；捐赠物；赠送答案：donate, donater, donation【即学即练】1.Now I am writing an e-mail to tell you something about our ________(donate)books.2.Given the chance, I would make ________ (donate)to those who still live under the bottom line of themodern living condition.3.The old man __________________________(把大量钱捐赠给学校). It enables the students toreturn to their classroom.答案：1.donated 2.donations3.donated a lot of money to the school6. attempt n. & vt. 企图；试图；尝试【即学即练】1.I’ll attempt ___________ (answer) all your questions.2.If you fail _____ the first attempt, there is no need to care about that.3.Every year about 40,000 people ________ (尝试) to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.4.Soon the tea room became lively with every international student _________(attempt) to make their own tea.5.If you fail ________ the first attempt, there is no need to be upset about it.6.In the next few days，we ________________________________(我们试图) our beloved dog Spottyin each and every corner，but in vain.答案：1.to answer 2.at 3.attempt 4.attempting 5.at 6.attempted/made an attempt to search for 7.worthwhile adj. 值得做的【即学即练】1.It is worthwhile ____________________________ (experience) the local culture.2.I’m writing to recommend ___________________ (一部值得看的电影) to you.答案：1.experiencing/ to experience 2.a worthwhile movie8. take part in 参加；参与同义participate in/join in【即学即练】1.信任在友谊中起着重要作用。
高中英语新人教版选择性必修二 unit1词汇用法重点句型(背诵清单+教材词块)
高中英语选必二unit1词汇用法重点句型一、背诵清单1.severe adj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的(serious)；严厉的；严格的(strict)；艰难的；严峻的severely adv.严重地；严格地，严厉地eg.As far as I am concerned，you are to blame for the severe mistake.在我看来，你应该为这个严重的错误负责。
She was a severe woman who seldom smiled.她是个严肃的女人，脸上很少出现笑容。
2.frustrated adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的frustrating adj.令人沮丧的frustrate vt.使沮丧；使懊恼frustration n.沮丧；懊恼；挫折【联想】各种情绪：①depressed adj.沮丧的②down adj.不高兴的，情绪低落的③delighted adj.欣喜的④bored adj.厌烦的⑤disappointed adj.失望的⑥blue adj.忧郁的，沮丧的3.subscribe vi.认购(股份)；定期订购；定期交纳(会费)；定期捐款eg.All of us subscribe to the view that a good parent-children relationship is based on mutual understanding and respect.我们所有人都赞成这个观点：好的亲子关系是基于相互理解和尊重的。
It was the outstanding astronomer who always subscribed to our school，to which we were sincerely grateful.是那位杰出天文学家一直给我们学校定期捐款，我们非常感谢他。
Using the money I earned in the holiday，I have subscribed to several magazines recently. 最近，我用在假期期间挣来的钱订阅了几本杂志。
高中英语新人教版必修二 Unit 1高频考点整理
高中英语必修二Unit 1高频考点1．balance vt. 使平衡；权衡 n．平衡；均匀【教材原句】Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.在发展和文化遗址的保护之间找到并保持适当的平衡是一个巨大的挑战。
(1)keep (one's)balance 保持平衡lose (one's)balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡keep the balance of... 保持……的平衡(2)balanced adj. 平稳的；安定的；和谐的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食(3)balance...and/with... 同等重视/兼顾……和……balance sth. against sth. 使……与……抵消；权衡……与……【熟词生义】[2018·北京卷]Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances.每个人，无论他们是谁，都有心理失衡。
[2018·北京卷]The main purpose of the passage is to propose new means to keep ecobalance.本文的主要目的是提出保持生态平衡的新方法。
2．likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地【教材原句】Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt's cultural heritage.大坝的水可能会破坏一些寺庙，并摧毁作为埃及文化遗产重要组成部分的文物。
高一英语必修二unit1知识点
高一英语必修二unit1知识点高一英语必修二Unit 1 知识点高一英语必修二Unit 1主要讲述了关于Friendship（友谊）的话题。
以下是该单元的一些重要知识点。
一、词汇1. Friendship (n.) 友谊，友情Example: True friendship should be based on mutual trust and understanding.2. Compassionate (adj.) 同情的，富有同情心的Example: She is a compassionate person who always cares about others' feelings.3. Trustworthy (adj.) 值得信赖的，可靠的Example: Mark is a trustworthy friend; he always keeps his promise.4. Jealous (adj.) 嫉妒的，吃醋的Example: Mary felt jealous when she saw her best friend hanging outwith someone else.5. Confide (v.) 吐露，倾诉Example: Mary confided in her best friend about her family problems.二、语法1. Comparison of adjectives 形容词比较级与最高级的用法形容词比较级用于两者之间的比较，最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较。
Example:- My cat is smaller than yours.（比较级）- Among all the cats in the neighborhood, mine is the smallest.（最高级）2. Present perfect tense 现在完成时的用法现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果，或者过去发生的一个持续到现在的动作。
高中英语必修二-重点单词短语及句型的归纳
⾼中英语必修⼆-重点单词短语及句型的归纳⾼中英语必修Ⅱ重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Cultural relics重点单词和短语1. in search of 寻找、搜寻 in the/one ’s search for 寻找，搜寻 search for= look for 搜寻search ... for 为了找……⽽搜查……2. could never have imagined 绝不可能想到 “情态动词+have done ”may/might have done 过去可能做过表推测 must have done 过去⼀定做过表后悔、 need ’t have done 过去本没有必要做（实际上做了）责备、遗 should/ought to have done 过去本应该做（实际上未做）憾等语⽓ shouldn ’t/oughtn ’t to have done 过去本不该做（实际上做了） 3. select vt.挑选，选择；选择select sb. to do sth. 选择某⼈做某事 select ... as 挑选……作为…… select ... from 从……中选出……4. design n. & vt. 设计，图案，构思；计划make designs for 为……设计 to do ⽬的是做in design 在设计上 be designed for 专为……⽽设计的 by design=on purpose 故意地 as 打算当做 5. fancy adj. 奇异的，异样的；时髦的 vt. 想象，设想；爱好，喜欢fancy (one ’s) doing sth. 想象（某⼈）做某事Fancy meeting so many television actiors! 居然能见到那么多电视演员！ n. 喜爱，想要take a fancy to 喜欢上；爱上 6. decorate vt. 装饰；装修，装潢 decorate ... with ...⽤……装饰……7. in return (for) (1)作为（对……的）回报/报答（=in reward for ） If you give me your photo, I ’ll give you mine in return. 你若送我⼀张照⽚，我便回赠⼀张给你。
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一．重要词汇拓展
adj.文化的→culture n.文化，文明
adj. 稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的→ rarely adv.
adj.贵重的，有价值的→ value n.价值→invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的，非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的
4. survive v.幸免，幸存，生还→survival n.幸存，生还→survivor n.生还者
vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj.感到惊讶的→amazing adj.令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶
vt.挑选，选择→selection n.
n.设计，图案，构思 vt.设计，计划，构思→designer n.设计者
adj.奇特的，异样的 vt.想像，设想，爱好
vt.装饰，装修→decoration n.装饰，装修
n.[C]珠宝，宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]
n.接待，招待会，接收→receive v.接待，接受，收到
v.移动，搬开→removal n.移动，迁移
n./vt.怀疑，疑惑
adj.值得的，值……→（同义词）worthy.价值
n.根据，证据→evident adj 明显的，显而易见的
二．重点短语梳理
search of 搜寻，寻找
to 属于
return 作为报答
war 处于交战状态
than 少于
apart 拆开
highly of 看重，器重
三．重点词汇及用法讲解
1. rare
This species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见
2. valuable
The burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书
3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语
It’s very important to master the skills of computer.掌握计算机技能非常重要
He found it not easy to get along well with her.他发现和她相处好并不容易
4. survive
Only 12 of the 140 passengers 名乘客中只有12名生还
He survived his wife by ten years.他比妻子多活了十年
There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.
人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天
5. in search of
I look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜
He went to the south in search of a better job.他去南方寻找更好的工作
6. amaze
Your great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊
My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance.我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华
We were amazed to find that no one was hurt.我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤
7. select
I selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了4张明信片，递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design.计算机的基本设计有了一些改变
8. design
A local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院
The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的
The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.
这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助
9. decorate
We decorated the christmas tree with lights.我们用灯来装饰圣诞树
I’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室
10. belong to
Those books belong to me.那些书是我的
11. in return
You gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book.你把手表给我了，作为回报，我把书送给你
I sent him a present in return for his help我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助.
12. have sth done
I want to have my bicycle repaired我想找人修理我的自行车.
The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服
13. less than no less than not less than
I drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10罐啤酒
It’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路
14. doubt
Doubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙
There is no doubt that he will come back.毫无疑问，他会回来的
I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.
I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.
I don’t doubt that he will keep his promise
15. former
Compared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.
和前一个学生相比，后者的英语口语更流利
16. worth
The museum is well/really worth a visit.这家博物馆很值得参观
It’s worth taking your time when your visit the church.你值得花时间参观这座教堂
17. apart
We are living apart now.我们现在不住在一起
It’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again.拆开手表很容易，但要再装起来就难了
Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓，他们在乡下还有一栋房子
18. “疑问词+不定式”结构做主语，宾语，表语等
How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题
I don’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书
My question is how to carry out the plan.我的问题是怎么实施这项计划
19. evidence
We found further scientific evidence for this theory.我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康
20. explode
They had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.
他们原本计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸
21. think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ well of
She thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说
He seemed to think highly of you.他好像对你评价很高。