园林铺装论文

林业大学高等教育自学考试

本科毕业生设计（论文）题目：园林铺装设计初步探讨

学院：继续教育学院

专业：园林

学号：0482132514

考生：伟娜

指导教师：正龙

职称：副教授

二O一四年十月十日

摘要

铺装是园林景观设计中一个有机组成部分，诸多园林构景元素当中，铺装都面临如何与景观相匹配的问题，尤其在现代园林景观项目中，其围与地位举足轻重。园林铺装主要通过对园路、空地、广场等进行不同形式的印象组合，在贯穿游人游览过程的始终，在营造空间的整体形象上具有极为重要的影响。

本文将通过对园林铺装设计中的形式与功能、类型、设计原则及问题进行探讨，并提出一些本人对园林铺装设计的看法。

关键词：园林景观；铺装；铺装设计

Explore the garden pavement design

Abstract:Landscape pavement is an integral part of the design, construction among many garden landscape elements, paving and landscape are faced with how to match the problem, especially in the modern landscape project, its scope and holds an important position. Road pavement m ainly through the garden, open spaces, squares and other combinations of different forms of impression in the visitors tour throughout the process always has a very important impact on the overall image and create space. This article through the garden pavement design form and function, type, design principles and issues were discussed, and some I made pavement design for the garden view.

Key words: Landscape; Pavement; Pavement Design

目录

1引言................................................ - 4 -2园林铺装概述........................................ - 4 -2.1园林铺装概述...................................... - 5 -2.2园林铺装的起源.................................... - 5 -

2.2.1国外 ......................................... - 5 -

2.2.2国 ........................................... - 5 -3园林铺装形式与功能.................................. - 7 -

3.1园林铺装的形式.................................... - 7 -

3.1.1铺装的色彩 ................................... - 7 -

3.1.2铺装的质感 ................................... - 8 -

3.1.3铺装的尺度 ................................... - 9 -

3.1.4铺装的图案纹样 ............................... - 9 -3.2园林铺装的功能.................................... - 9 -

3.2.1空间的分割和变化 ............................. - 9 -

3.2.2视线的引导和强化 ............................ - 10 -

3.2.3意境与主题的体现 ............................ - 10 -4园林铺装的类型..................................... - 11 -

4.1软质铺装......................................... - 11 -4.2硬质铺装......................................... - 11 -

4.2.1砾石 ........................................ - 11 -

4.2.2砖 .......................................... - 11 -

4.2.3石材 ........................................ - 12 -5园林铺装的规划设计................................. - 13 -

5.1特点............................................. - 13 -5.2设计原则......................................... - 13 -

5.2.1以人为本，呼应主题原则 ...................... - 13 -

5.2.2文化保护，选材精准原则 ...................... - 13 -

5.2.3生态平衡，可持续原则 ........................ - 13 -

5.2.4协调尚美，注重艺术感原则 .................... - 14 -6现阶段园林铺装设计存在的问题与分析................. - 15 -

6.1圣马可广场....................................... - 15 -6.2坎波广场......................................... - 15 -7结论............................................... - 17 -致 ............................................... - 18 -参考文献 ............................................ - 19 -