where 的用法

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12.We’re just trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. (2006.山东.26 ) A. where B. that C. when D. which 13.Each player of chess is trying to trap the other player’s king into a position ____ escape is impossible. A. when B. that C. in which D. from which(= where) 14.He found himself in a difficult situation ___ he had to make a choice between the two subjects. A. where B. which C. while D. why 15. I work in a business _____ almost everyone is faced with great challenge. A. how B. which C. where D. that 在定语从句中,where还可以作介词的宾语 She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she could have a good view of the whole town. 16.His head soon appeared out of a window, ____ he could see an elephant in the distance. A. from where B. which C. from that D. where
where 的用法与高考 where的用法灵活多变,表现在它可Hale Waihona Puke Baidu引导多种从句: Where he was born is unknown to us.(主语从句) He told me where he was born.(宾语从句) This is where he was born.(表语从句) I have no idea where he was born. (同位语从句)
一.作连接副词,引导名词性从句 I. 引导主语从句 1.____ we shall spend our holiday this summer ____ decided. A. why, is not B. when , has not C. where, has not been D. That, hadn’t c有时为了平衡句子,避免句子头重脚轻,使用形式主语it,指代 where引导的主语从句。如: It’s really no business of yours where I spent my summer. II. 引导宾语从句 2.Can you make sure ____ the gold ring? ( 1990 ) A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put
三.作从属连词,引导副词性从句 I. 引导地点状语从句 17.After the war, a new school building was put up ____ there had once been a theatre. (1997. 20 ) A. that B. where C. which D. when
四.正确运用where的注意事项 I.正确分析句子的结构 24.The place ____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ____ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. ( 2005.江苏.32 ) A. which, where B. at which, which C. at which, where D. which, in which 25.Could it be in the room ____ we had a talk last night ____ you left your keys? A. that, where B. in which, where C. where, that D. where, where 26.--- Do you still remember where we met for the first time? --- Of course. It’s in the hotel ____ you stayed. A. that B. where C. which D. when
18.--- Mom, what did your doctor say? --- He advised me to live ____ the air is fresher.(2006.四川.23 ) A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where
19.When you read the book, you’d better make a mark ___ you have any questions.( 1986 A. at which B. at where C. the place where D. where 20.You should make it a rule to leave things ____ you can find them again. ( 1999. 18 ) A. when B. where C. then D. there
二.作关系副词,引导定语从句
8.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child. (1996.16 ) A. which B. where C. that D. when This is the place _____ I worked last year. This is the place _____ I visited last year. 9.I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening. ( 1986 NMET ) A. what B. which C. that D. where 10.There were dirty marks on her trousers ____ she had wiped her hands.( 2004.全国II.23 ) A. where B. which C. when D. that 11.If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.(2005.上海.40 ) A. that B. which C. when D. where
C.
where Alice has put
D. where has Alice put
III. 引导表语从句 4.Go and get your coat. It’s ____ you left it. ( 1992. 33 ) A. there B. where C. there where D. where there : That’s where we differ. 这就是我们的分歧所在。 That’s where we stand. 这就是我们的立场。 That’s where you are wrong. 你的错就在这儿。 5.--- Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children? --- No, that’s ___ they are mistaken. A. where B. when C. so D. how
This is the place where he was born.(定语从句)
He works where he was born. (地点状语从句)
No matter where you go ,I’ll wait for you here.(让步状语从句) 下面结合相关试题,将where的用法分类总结,
6.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ___ I disagree.(2004.全国I.31 ) A. why B. where C. what D. how
IV. 引导同位语从句 7.The proposal had been put forward, and then arose the question ___ we were to get the proofs ___. A. what, needed B. where, to need C. what, to need D. where, needed 此题选D。“建议被提了出来,然后就出现了这个问题: 我们将在哪儿获得所需要的证据。”where we were to get the proofs 是question的同位语从句,对其进行 解释说明,needed 是proofs 的后置定语,相当于 从句“which were needed”。
21.She found her calculator _____ she lost it. ( 2000.上海.夏 ) A. where B. when C. in which D. that 22.The famous scientist grew up ____ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.( 2002.上海春) A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever 23.If you are traveling ____the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.( 2006.天津.5 ) A. in which B. what C. when D. where Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。 Where there is life, there is hope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧 II. 引导让步状语从句 Na matter where 引导让步状语从句,相当于wherever, 意为“不管…在哪里,无论何地”。如: No matter where she goes, he will follow her . =Wherever he goes,.
II. 看清句子所缺的成分 27.A modern city has been set up in ____ was a wasteland ten years ago. (2004.天津.35 ) A. what B. which C. that D. where 28.In an hour, we can travel to places ___would have taken our ancestors days to reach.(2006.上海.37 ) A. where B. when C. which D. what 29.He transplanted the little tree to the garden ____ it was the best time for it. ( 2005.上海.39 ) A. where B. when C. that D. until 30.--- Do you have anything to say for yourselves? --- Yes, there’s one point ____ we must insist on. ( 2006.江西.33 ) A. why B. where C. how D. /
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