最新人教版七年级英语下册第二单元重点难点

Unit 2 Where’s the post office

一．Asking ways: (问路)

1．Where is (the nearest) ……？（最近的）……在哪里？

2．Can you tell me the way to ……？你能告诉我去……的路吗？

3．How can I get to ……？我怎样到达……呢？

4．Is there ……near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？

5．Which is the way to ……？哪条是去……的路？

二．Showing the ways: （指路）

1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。

2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。

3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。

4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。

5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）三．词组

1. across from ……在……的对面across from the bank 在银行的对面

2. next to……紧靠……next to the supermarket 紧靠超市

3. between……and……在……和……之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间

4. in front of……在……前面

There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。

in the front of……在……（内）的前部

There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内的前部有张桌子。

5. behind……在……后面behind my house 在我家后面

6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐

on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边on my left 在我左边

7. go straight 一直走

8. down /along……沿着……（街道）down/along Center Street 沿着中央街

9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近

10 welcome to……欢迎来到……

11. take /have a walk 散步

12. the beginning of…………的开始,前端

at the beginning of……在……的开始,前端

in the beginning 起初，一开始

13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快

14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租车

16. 到达：get to +地方reach +地方

arrive in +大地方I arrive in Beijing.

arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank.

17．go across 从物体表面横过go across the street 横过马路go through 从空间穿过go through the forest 穿过树林

18．on + 街道的名称。Eg: on Center Street

at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street

三．重难点解析

1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事

I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。

到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带doing.

2．hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。

hope +从句I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。

（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。

如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）

3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。

If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。

If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.

如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。

七年级英语下册第2单元测试题

一、选择填空。(30分).

( ) 1. My best friend sits next ____ me. A. in B. on C. to D. behind

( ) 2. Go the bridge, and you can see a big park.

A. across

B. through

C. cross

D. across from

( ) 3. In England traffic (车辆) goes ____ the road.

A. in the middle of

B. on the right of

C. on the left of

D. on the front of

( ) 4. The supermarket is _____ Fifth Avenue. A. on B. through C. between D. / ( ) 5. The library is _____ the restaurant and the supermarket.

A. next

B. near

C. between

D. across

( ) 6. --- Where are you ______? --- Beijing.

A. on

B. from

C. come

D. come from

( ) 7. Is _____ a pay phone in the neighborhood? A. this B. there C. that D. the ( ) 8. --- _____ can I get to the post office? ---Go down this road and turn left.

A. Where

B. What

C. How

D. When

( ) 9. --- Is there a supermarket? --- No, _____.

A. this is not

B. there isn’t

C. it isn’t

D. there aren’t

( ) 10. There isn’t _____ clean park. A. the B. a C. an D. /

( ) 11. This is a nice city ______ many interesting places. A. of B. with C. on D. and ( ) 12. Bridge Street is a good place _______.

A. have fun

B. to have fun

C. having fun

D. to fun

( )13. --- Is there a pay phone _______ the neighborhood?

--- Yes, it’s____Center Street____the right.

A. in, down, on

B. on, on, is

C. in, on, is

D. on, down, on

( ) 14. Can you tell me the way ______ the post office? A. to B. on C. at D. of ( ) 15. You can get money in the ______ and you can get books in the ______.

A. post office, bank

B. bank, garden

C. bank, library

D. library, bank

( ) 16. How can he ______ the new school?

A. gets to

B. get to

C. arrive

D. arrive to

( ) 17. I hope I can have a big house ______ a beautiful garden. A. in B. for C. at D. with ( ) 18. Jim often arrives _______ school at 8:00. A. in B. at C. to D. of

( ) 19. My house is _______ the shop. A. to B. through C. across from D. pass ( ) 20.There ____ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case. A. is B. are C. be D. have ( ) 21.Look! Your father is ______ two men. A. among B. in C. between D. of