2020年考研英语词汇大纲5500个—L(新版)

2020年考研英语词汇大纲5500个—L（新版）

1. library ['laibrri] "n.图书馆;藏书室;藏书,丛书,文库"

2. license ['laisns] "n.(licence)许可证,执照 v.准许,认可"

3. lick [lik] vt.舔;(火焰或浪)掠过;打败 n.舔;少量

4. lid [lid] n.盖

5. lab [lb] n.(laboratory)实验室

6. label ['leibl] n.标签 v.把...称为;用标签于;用标签标明

7. labor n.(labour)工作，劳动;劳力 v.劳动，苦干

8. lace [leis] "n.花边;带子,鞋带 v.系带,扎带"

9. lack [lk] "n./v.缺乏,不足"

10. lad [ld] "n.男孩,小伙子"

11. ladder ['ld] "n.梯子,阶梯"

12. lady ['leidi] "n.女士,夫人"

13. lag [lɡ] "v./n.落后,滞后 vt.用隔热材料覆盖(锅炉等)"

14. lake [leik] n.湖泊，湖水

15. lamb [lm] "n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉"

16. lame [leim] "a.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的"

17. lamp [lmp] n.灯

18. land [lnd] "n.陆地,土地,国家 v.(使)靠岸(登陆,降落)"

19. landlady "['lnd,leidi]" "n.女房东,女地主"

20. landlord ['lndl：d] "n.房东,地主"

21. lane [lein] "n.小路,小巷,行车道"

22. language ['lɡwid] "n.语言,术语,(使用语言的)方式、风格"

23. lantern ['lntn] "n.灯,灯笼"

24. lap [lp] "n.大腿,(跑道的)一圈,一段路程,工作阶段"

25. lapse [lps] "n.失误,流逝,丧失,下降 v.失效,偏离,流逝"

26. laptop ['lptp] n.膝上型电脑

27. large [lɑ：d] "a.大的,广大的,大规模的"

28. largely ['lɑ：dli] "ad.主要地,基本上;大量地,大规模地"

29. laser ['leiz] n.激光

30. lash [l] "v.鞭打,摆动,捆扎 n.鞭子,鞭打,睫毛,讽刺"

31. last "[lɑ：st, lst]" a.最后的，刚过去的 ad.最后 n.最后 v.持续

32. late [leit] a.迟的，晚的，晚期的;已故的 ad.迟，晚

33. lately ['leitli] "ad.最近,不久前"

34. latent ['leitnt] "a.潜在的,潜伏的,不易察觉的"

35. later ['leit] "ad.后来,过后"

36. lateral ['ltrl] "n.侧面的,旁边的"

37. Latin ['ltitju：d] "a.拉丁的,拉丁文的 n.拉丁语"

38. latitude ['ltitju：d] "n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区"

39. latter ['lt] a.后者的;后一半的，接近终了的 n.后者

40. laugh "[lɑ：f, lf]" "v.笑;(on)讥笑 n.笑,笑声"

41. laughter "['lɑ：ft, 'lf-]" "n.笑,笑声"

42. launch "[l：nt, lɑ：nt]" "v.发射;使(船)下水,发动,展开n.发射,下水"

43. laundry "['l：ndri, 'lɑ：n-]" "n.洗衣房(店);待洗衣物,所洗衣物"

44. lavatory "['lvtri, -,t：ri]" "n.厕所,盥洗室"

45. law [l：] "n.法律,法规,法学,规律,定律"

46. lawn [l：n] "n.草地,草坪"

47. lawyer ['l：j] n.律师

48. lay [lei] v.放，搁;下(蛋);铺设，敷设;设置，布置

49. layer ['lei] n.层，层次;铺设者

50. layman ['leimn] n.外行

51. layoff ['leif] "n.临时解雇,操作停止,活动停止期间,失业期"

52. layout n.安排，布局，设计;规划图，布局图

53. lazy ['leizi] "a.懒惰的,懒散的"

54. lead [li：d] "v.领导;;通向,导致 n.带领,引导;铅"

55. leadership ['li：dip] n.领导阶层，领导水平

56. leading "a.领导的,指导的;第一位的;最主要的"

57. leaf [li：f] "n.叶子;(书刊的)一页,一张;金属薄片"

58. leaflet ['li：flit] "n.小叶,嫩叶;传单,活页"

59. league [li：ɡ] "n.同盟,联盟;联合会,社团"

60. leak [li：k] "v.漏,泄漏 n.漏洞,漏隙;泄漏,漏出"

61. lean [li：n] "v.倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖 a.瘦的,无脂肪的"

62. leap [li：p] "v.跳,跳跃 n.跳跃,飞跃"

63. learn [l：n] v.学习，学，学会;(of，about)听到，获悉

64. learned ['l：nid] "a.博学的,有学问的"

65. learning ['l：ni] "n.知识,学问;学习"

66. lease [li：s] "vt.出租,租用 n.租借,租期,租赁物"

67. least [li：st] a.最小的;最少的 ad.最小;最少

68. leather ['lee] "n.皮革,皮革制品"

69. leave [li：v] "v.离开;留下,忘带;让,听任;交付n.许可;假期"

70. lecture ['lekt] "n./v.演讲,讲课"

71. left [left] n.左面，左方 a.左边的，左面的;在左方的

72. leg [leɡ] n.腿，腿部;支柱;(旅程的)一段，一站

73. legacy ['leɡsi] n.遗产，遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西

74. legal ['li：ɡl] "a.法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的"

75. legend ['lednd] "n.传说,传奇"

76. legislation "[,ledis'lein]" n.法律(规);立法，法律的制定(或通过)