2020年名校高考英语模拟试题附答案精编版
2020年高考英语5-6月最新全国卷模拟题汇编8 完形填空之记叙文 (解析word版)
2020年高考英语5-6月最新全国卷模拟题汇编专题08 完形填空之记叙文1.（2020届安徽省名校高考模拟）A Game of Light and ShadeIt was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”, and decided to21 him.I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was 22 to see the attendant (工作人员) selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and 23 the wall with the fingers of the other, the blind man reached the stairs 24 to the hallway.“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for?” I said to the attendant, expecting him to show some 25 , but he didn’t answer.“Not the 26 certainly,” I said. “Perhaps he wants to 27 .”I bought a ticket and 28 up the stairs. The man hadn’t gone as far as I 29 . A third of the way up the tower, I heard his 30 . I slowed down and followed him at a little 31 . He stopped from time to time. When he got to the balcony, I was a dozen steps 32 . As I reached it, I saw him at the corner of the tower.At last, after ten minutes, I 33 him. “Excuse me,” I said as politely as I could, “but I am curious to know 34 you came up.”He smiled. “Coming up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun 35 into the tower through the narrow windows here and there, so that you can feel the 36 —the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm—and how up here behind the wall there is 37 , but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun. There is no 38 so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I’ve come up.”The blind man seemed quite 39 just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games. He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life 40 they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.21．A．accept B．follow C．control D．visit22．A．frightened B．disappointed C．surprised D．embarrassed23．A．touching B．climbing C．hitting D．covering 24．A．pointing B．attaching C．contributing D．leading 25．A．respect B．doubt C．concern D．sympathy 26．A．view B．test C．prize D．trick27．A．kick B．jump C．relax D．escape 28．A．struggled B．explored C．wandered D．hurried 29．A．promised B．examined C．imagined D．confirmed 30．A．steps B．words C．secrets D．cheers 31．A．standard B．distance C．expense D．intention 32．A．ahead B．around C．outside D．behind 33．A．recognized B．surrounded C．approached D．witnessed 34．A．why B．how C．when D．whether 35．A．knocks B．pours C．slides D．bursts36．A．trend B．reaction C．change D．honor37．A．light B．space C．mess D．shade38．A．place B．signal C．object D．period 39．A．nervous B．content C．curious D．patient 40．A．unless B．because C．once D．although【答案】21．B22．C23．A24．D25．C26．A27．B28．D29．C30．A31．B32．D33．C34．A35．B36．C37．D38．A39．B40．D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者跟随着一位盲人登塔，盲人告诉他尽管盲人们无法享受世界上的风景，但他们也能找到生活里的美。
2020年名校高考英语模拟试题精编版
名校高考英语模拟试题英语试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第n 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分第I 卷三部分，共105 分）注意事项：1 •答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2 •每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3 •考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前 你将有两分钟的时间净你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A .£ 19.15.B .£ 9.15.C .£ 9.18.答案是B 。
1. What is the most probable relati on ship betwee n the two speakers?A . Saleswoman and customer.B . Customer and waiter.C . Boss and employee.2 . When did the movie actually start?A . At 8:00.B . At 8:30.C . At 7:30.3 . What can we lear n about the woma n from the con versati on?A . She hates snakes.B . She likes swimmi ng most.C . She is just back from a tour. 4 . What do the speakers thi nk of Jim?A . He is an inexperieneed speaker.B . He gets n ervous very easily.C . He hasn ' t prepared his speech well. 5 . Why will Ted be in vited to the party?A . Because the woman likes him.B . Because the man ' s mother wants him to come.最新150分。
2020年高考英语模拟试卷21套(附答案解析)
高考英语模拟试卷I II III IV V VI 总分题号得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ASummer is time for family fun and the creation of lifelong memories．Do not miss out on the opportunity to have an unforgettable vacation when booking activities，hotels，and more in these fantastic cities．San Antonio，TXWhether you are looking for a historic look into this fantastic city，or seeking to spend the day getting some sun at one of the theme parks in the area，there's something for everyone．San Antonio is home to Sea World，Six Flags Fiesta Texas，the San Antonio Aquarium（水族馆），and other fun，family-friendly attractions．For a more historic look into the city，go on the San Antonio Grand Tour，the Alamo Trolley Tour，or book the San Antonio Explorer Pass．Mackinac Island，MIFor an adventure，Mackinac Island is the destination of choice．Sitting on Lake Huron，Mackinac Island is inviting，with the Grand Hotel Luncheon Buffet and Self-Guided Tour ora Mackinac Island Carriage Tour．If your attention is on a family vacation，admission to the Wings of Mackinac Tropical Butterfly Conservatory or a water adventure with Great Turtle Kayak Tours is a great addition．Orlando，FLIt wouldn't be summer without a trip to Orlando．For those who want to visit some of the hottest theme parks of all time，Orlando is home to Walt Disney World Theme Parks，Sea World Orlando，and Universal Orlando Resort．If you would rather skip the amusement parks and experience the more natural side of Orlando，there are options such as deep sea fishing in Gulf of Mexico and Orlando Zipline Tours at Florida EcoSafaris!1. What can you enjoy in San Antonio？______A. Play in the hottest theme parks of all time．B. Visit a butterfly conservatory．C. Go deep sea fishing in a gulf．D. Have a taste of the city's history．2. Where should you go if you want to explore nature in Orlando？______A. Florida EcoSafaris．B. Sea World Orlando．C. Walt Disney World Theme Parks．D. Wings of Mackinac Tropical Butterfly Conservatory．3. What do the three places have in common？______A. They are famous for an adventure．B. They are fit for summer holidays．C. They lie in the same state．D. They all have a theme park．BA mother，Carrie Cort，51，from Sussex，and her nine-year-old son have been named the UK's most environmentally friendly family after winning an award for their environmental achievements．Now every aspect of her life is environmentally friendly，from her son Adam's birthday parties to her clothing，and she recycles everything from empty pens to milk bottle tops．"Changing our family lifestyle to green has saved us around £ 11，000 every year，which has given us more financial stability，" Carrie says．"Living green has made us healthier and I feel younger now．It is fun seeing what you can make with unwanted or broken things．Growing your own food is great exercise，good for wildlife，and the food is much more nutritious and tastier．""My concern for the way we humans are treating the planet was really roused in 2008 when Adam was born．When he arrived，I suddenly had this huge，greater awareness of the kind of planet we're bringing our children into though I learnt something about it in university．" She began going to talks，reading books，watching documentaries and attending green meetings in order to educate herself in the details of green living．Carrie set up the local campaign group Sussex Green Living six years after her son's birth．Later，she gave up her high-powered job，as she ran a video company with her brother，to do her job full-time．Today，she organizes talks and workshops．She runs a repair café，where people can bring everything to be fixed．Her recycling program helps people reuse wastes．Toothpaste tubes，for example，which Carrie sends to the Philippines，are turned into purses by an organization．"My goal is to inspire more people to lead greener，more environmentally friendly lives，to enable us to live in greater harmony with nature，now and for future organizations．I achieve this using various Sussex Green Living communication programs and working with other organizations who have the same goals and values．"4. How did Carrie feel about her environmentally friendly lifestyle？______A. unwanted．B. unhealthy．C. expensive．D. economical．5. Which of the following is true about Carrie？______A. She made good preparations for living green．B. She recycled what people ignored for fun．C. She does daily exercise by growing food．D. She majored in planet protection in university．6. When did Carrie begin to form her environmentally friendly lifestyle？______A. After winning an award．B. After giving birth to her son．C. After being stuck in poverty．D. After attending green meetings7. What does Carrie rely on to make her achievements？______A. Her repair café and workshops．B. Her own programs and others' work．C. Her well-paid job and her brother's support．D. Her independence of realizing her green dream．CThe alarm sounds．Students swing their backpack over their shoulder，board the school bus ，make their way to their homeroom and the bell rings - school is back．But for more homes in America，school looks more like students waking up，making their way to the dining room or home office，setting up laptops and learning in the comfort of home．Virtual（虚拟的）schooling，described as "a public school that offers only instruction in which students and teachers are separated by time and/or place，and interaction occurs via computers and/or telecommunications（电信）technologies"，has increased over the past decade．According to the National Education Policy Center，enrollments（注册人数）in virtual schools was 278，518 between the 2015 - 2016 school year and the 2016 - 2017 school year increased by 17，000．For Arizona Virtual Academy，a full-time online public K-12 school，they use K12 Inc．curriculums．K12 Inc．serves students in all 50 states and more than 100 countries with digital learning platforms and technology，providing online education．"We always are improving our platforms and the technology that we use to make sure that we're keeping up with the changing trends，not only with education but also with technology，" Dr．Kelly Van Sande said．Another piece of new technology they've rolled out is a new app where parents can find virtual schools available in their area．Carrie Faulkner chose to enroll two of her children in Arizona Virtual Academy．She says they've done schooling online in Chicago，in California，at restaurants and on her cousin's floor in Kansas．"It doesn't matter whether he （her son）is on the couch，in his bed or at the kitchen table，he can do schooling wherever he wants to，" Faulkner said．"I wish they had it for me back when I was in school．That would have been awesome．"8. Why does the author compare the two kinds of schooling in the first paragraph？______A. To attack real schooling．B. To give an example of virtual schooling．C. To introduce the topic "virtual schooling"．D. To describe vividly students' going to school．9. How many students attended virtual schools during the 2016 - 2017 school year？______A. 295，518B. 17，000．C. 278，518．D. 147，759．10. What can we infer about Arizona Virtual Academy？______A. They provide both online and offline education．B. They're intended for students in the United States．C. Their new app lets people find schools worldwide．D. Their platforms and technology are very advanced．11. What is Carrie Faulkner's attitude to virtual schooling？______A. Ambiguous．C. Supportive．B. CautiousD. Disapproving．DAn experimental cleanup device called RemoveDEBRIS has successfully cast a net around a dummy （仿真的）satellite，imitating a technique that could one day collect spaceborne garbage．The test，which was carried out this week，is widely believed to be the first successful demonstration of space cleanup technology，experts told CNN．And it symbolizes an early step toward solving what has already been a critical issue：junk in space．Millions of pieces of junk are turning around in orbit，the result of 50 years of space travel and few regulations to keep space clean．At orbital speeds，even a small bit of paint crashing with a satellite can cause critical damage．Various companies have plans to send thousands of new satellites into low-Earth orbit，already the most crowded area．The RemoveDEBRIS experiment is run by a company and researchers led by the U．K．'sSurrey Space Center and includes Airbus，Airbus-owned Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd．and France's ArianeGroup．Guglielmo Aglietti，the director of Surrey Space Center，said that an operational versionof the RemoveDEBRlS technology would cast a net that remains fastened to the main satellite so the debris can be dragged out of orbit．It could target large pieces of junk，including dead satellites up to 10 meters long．The RemoveDEBRIS satellite will conduct a few more experiments in the coming months，including testing navigation features that could help guide the satellite to a specific piece of debris．Jonathan McDowell，an astrophysicist at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics，said the success of this week's experiment was exciting，but he cautioned against "over- publicizing" it．There are still enormous barriers to clear before operational cleanup tasks are underway，he said，and the most discouraging is figuring out how to fund such projects．Aglietti，the Surrey professor who helped lead the RemoveDEBRIS project，said "The challenge will lie in persuading the relevant authorities to sponsor these tasks．" Aglietti said he hopes RemoveDEBRIS will conduct a few cleanup tasks per year，targeting the largest pieces of junk in the most crowded orbits．12. What is the use of the RemoveDEBRIS satellite？______A. Demonstrating space technology．B. Imitating a developing technique．C. Collecting wastes existing in space．D. Symbolizing great progress in space．13. How does the RemoveDEBRlS satellite work？______A. By throwing a net to take the junk from orbit．B. By fastening it to the main satellite tightly．C. By dragging satellites up to 10 meters long．D. By targeting large pieces of junk carefully．14. What does the underlined word "sponsor" in the last paragraph probably mean？______A. Accomplish．B. Support．C. Oppose．D. Provide．15. What's the best title for the text？______A. The RemoveDEBRIS Project Is PerfectB. How RemoveDEBRIS Is Invented in the LabC. Why the RemoveDEBRIS Satellite Is InventedD. Satellite Collects Space Junk for the First Time二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Babies have the charm to melt anybody's heart instantly；no one escapes the twinkling eyes or the innocent smile．Just their presence will cheer you up，make you forget your worries and tempt you to indulge into their world．(1) Though I don't have any answer to the question ，I wonder as to what makes their aura so desirable．And I think there is something we can learn from the young ones．Forgive and ForgetBabies can laugh and giggle all day because they don't keep hatred against anyone．(2)Do you think they've constructed an evil plan against you because you refused them candy last time？Probably not，life moved on and so did they．So why do we hold on to our past and refuse to let go of the emotional baggage？Does it do us any good except prevent us from laughing to the fullest？(3)Endless questions of young kids can sometimes be enough to drain the adult mind．They are always busy wondering how things work or why things are the way they are，leaving no room for boredom．Their curiosity gives them an exponential learning curve；they pick up new things quickly and do not refuse to change．Unconditional Love(4) T hey don't judge you before they come running into your knees and they don't walk away if you don't give them the same in return．They have no expectations from you and simply do what their heart desires．If you want a hug，they'll give you a hug；if you want two，they'll give you two．So how does the adult world become so materialistic that we decide what we give based on what we think we might receive？Living life to the fullest is not a difficult task；you just need to have the right attitude and an open mind．(5)A．Keep smile every dayB．Never-ending CuriosityC．What can we do to free from these worries？D．Why do we adore the young ones so much？E．So don't envy the peaceful life of a baby，start living it yourself!F．Kids have a hug and a kiss for anyone and everyone who wants one．G．Their heart is pure and their mind empty to laugh out loud and enjoy the moment．A. AB. BB. BB. BB. BB. BC. CC. CC. CC. CC. CD. DD. DD. DD. DD. DE.E.E.E.E.16.17.18.19.20. E F. FF. FF. FF. FF. FG. GG. GG. GG. GG. G A. AEA. AEA. AEA. AE三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I quit my job to start my own business before my son was born．Luckily，four months later ，a big investment company(21) me about the cooperation between us，promising that it could take my company to the next level．Then something (22)happened．I received an email from the investor that read："We're going to end our cooperation．"I was (23)The next few days，when I thought of this discouragement，I (24)how helpless I truly was．And I also became aware that I had a fear of (25)If I was going to keep moving forward with my company，I'd have to (26) this fear．So，I turned to Google for an(27)and I found a game called Rejection Therapy．It 8）______ to help you overcome your fear of rejection by (28) seeking out rejection．I loved it and (29)to have a try．As my rejection journey continued，I began to feel more and more(30)when asking for things．I realized I could (31)what I can do to overcome my fear，and by the end of my100-day journey it actually became (32)for me to receive "no"．I even made shocking (33)on purpose，such as asking a (34) if I could play soccer in his backyard．The crazy thing？They all said yes．In the end，my 10-day journey (35) with 51 yeses and 49 noes．In the (36) of my rejection journey，I learned that when we shy away from rejection we reject ourselves and our ideas before the world ever has a (37) to pay attention to and reject us．That comes to be the greatest (38) I've learned - no matter what，don't be (39)by the world．A. employed A. unfamiliar A. discouraged A. confused A. connection A. get over A. explanation A. arranges A. deliberately A. managed A. ashamed A. focus on A. easyB. impressedB. unexpectedB. frightenedB. realizedB. invitationB. turn overB. accessC. refusedC. unusualC. astonishedC. guessedC. rejectionC. get offD. approachedD. unforgettableD. excitedD. revealedD. communicationD. turn downD. answer21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.C. inspirationC. aimsB. offers D. preparesD. secretlyB. sincerelyB. decidedB. guiltyB. get downB. difficultB. commentsB. friendB. concludedB. wayB. choiceC. violentlyC. demandedC. fearlessC. set asideC. boringC. requestsC. relativeC. missedC. measureC. planD. hesitatedD. embarrassedD. take overD. interestingD. improvementsD. strangerD. abandonedD. challengeD. chanceA. suggestionsA. acquaintanceA. usedA. processA. struggleA. subjectA. respectedB. truthB. lovedC. lessonC. judgedD. noteD. ignored四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41. The silent killer - air pollution causes seven million premature （过早的）(1) （death）a year，not just in (2) （develop）countries but also in UK and the USA as well．In China，people are well aware of the health problems it brings．I check every part every day．If it has heavy air pollution，I will prepare masks for myfamily．I dislike (3) when the air is bad．Because bad air makes it difficult for me to breathe and I think it does influence my (4) （perform）at work．A new research in china has also found a link between air quality and levels of intelligence．In the study，25，000 people living across China (5) （test）in language and math skills last year．They found the results of those (6) lived in more polluted areas were (7) （negative）impacted，especially in languages．It adds to a growing body of evidence that air pollution has an effect not just on the lungs and heart (8) on the brain．This research shows that the longer we are exposed to air pollution，the (9) （many）problems we're storing up for later life．Campaigners hope this study will persuade the British government (10) （think）hard before it publishes its clean air strategy next year．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ ）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分．Self-protection is one of most important skills for us teenagers．But how do we protect themselves？Now let me share my ideas to you．First，I always obey the traffic rules and I never ran the red light．When the traffic light is red，I won't go as it turns green．I always cross the zebra walk because of it is safe．Second，I often eat the food what is healthy and safe．Eat too much fast food will be harmful to my health．Third，I never meet stranger alone，especially friends whom I make on the Internet．In short，if we obey the rules and take care of ourselves，we will grow up happy．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David 写邮件告知你他打算购买《红楼梦》（A Dream in Red Mansions）英文版，但不知道纸质版本和有声版本哪个更适合．请你给他提出建议，要点如下：1．你的建议；2．你的理由（至少两条）；注意：1．词数100 左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：有声读物audio book答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B【解析】1．D 细节理解题．根据第二段" For a more historic look into the city，go on the San Antonio Grand Tour，the Alamo Trolley Tour，or book the San Antonio Explorer Pass．为了更具历史意义的城市景观，去圣安东尼奥大旅游，阿拉莫电车旅游，或预订圣安东尼奥探险者通行证．"可知去San Antonio 可以感知历史．故选D．2．A 细节理解题．根据最后一段"If you would rather skip the amusement parks and experience the more natural side of Orlan do，there are options such as deep sea fishing in Gulf of Mexico and Orlando Zipline Tours at Fl orida EcoSafaris!如果你愿意跳过游乐园，体验更多奥兰多自然的一面，有很多选择，例如墨西哥湾的深海捕鱼和佛罗里达生态旅游的奥兰多Zipline 旅游！"可知想要去探索自然就要去墨西哥湾的深海捕鱼和佛罗里达生态旅游．故选A．3．B 推理判断题．阅读全文以及根据第一段"Summer is time for family fun and the creation of lifelong memories．Do not miss out on the opportunity to have an unforgettable vacation when booking activities ，hotels，and more in these fantastic cities．夏天是家庭娱乐和创造终身记忆的时候．在这些神奇的城市，预订活动、酒店等时，不要错过一个难忘的假期．"可知作者这是在推荐几个度过暑假的好地方，所以这三个地方都适合度暑假．故选B．本文是一则广告．主要介绍了三个适合过暑假的好地方．本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案．4.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】1．D．细节题．根据文章第二段内容，Changing our family lifestyle to green has saved us around £ 11，000 every year，which has given us more financial stability，" Carrie says．将我们的家庭生活方式改为绿色每年为我们节省了大约11000 英镑，这给了我们更多的财政稳定，"Carrie 说，由此可知，Carrie 觉得环保的生活方式是非常经济节约的，结合选项，故选D．2．A．细节题．根据文章第三段内容，"She began going to talks，reading books，watching documentaries and attending green meetings in order to educate herself in the detail s of green living．她开始谈论，阅读书籍，看纪录片，参加绿色会议，以便让自己了解绿色生活的细节．"可知Carrie 为了绿色生活做了很多准备工作．结合选项，故选A．3．B．细节题．根据文章第三段内容，My concern for the way we humans are treating the planet was really roused in 2008 when A dam was born．When he arrived，I suddenly had this huge，greater awareness of the kind of planet we're bringing our children into though I learnt somet hing about it in university2008 年亚当出生的时候，我对人类对待地球的方式的关注真的被唤醒了．当他到来的时候，我突然对我们带着孩子进入的星球有了如此巨大、更大的认识，尽管我在大学里学到了一些关于它的知识．由此可知，Carrie 是在生了儿子以后开始她的环保生活方式的，结合选项，故选B．4．B．细节题．根据文章最后一段内容，I achieve this using various Sussex Green Living communication programs and working with other organizations who have the same goals and values．"我取得成就是靠自己的项目以及和我有一样的目标和价值的人的共同努力．结合选项，故选B．这篇文章讲述了Came Cort 致力于环境友好型的生活方式，并对其生活方式进行了介绍和说明．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．8.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】答案：1-4CADC1．C．推理判断题．本文第一段主要通过描述虚拟学校应该是什么样的来引导出主题．由此可见，笔者在第一段中比较了这两种学校教育，介绍了"虚拟学校"这一主题．故选C．2．A．数字计算题．根据文章可知虚拟学校的注册学生人数在2015-2016 学年和2016-2017 学年间增加了17000，201602017 学年注册人数增加到195518，295518-17000=278518，故选A．3．D．推理判断题．根据文章第三段"We always are improving our platforms and the technology that we use to make sure that w e're keeping up with the changing trends，not only with education but also with technology，" 可知"我们一直在改进我们的平台和使用的技术，以确保我们能够跟上不断变化的趋势，不仅与教育有关，而且与技术有关．"由此可见，他们的平台和技术都非常先进．故选D．4．C．观点态度题．根据文章最后一段Faulkner said．"I wish they had it for me back when I was in school．That would have been awesome．"可知福克纳说："我希望我在学校的时候他们能帮我拿回来．那太棒了．"由此可见，嘉莉•福克纳对虚拟教育的态度是支持的．故选C．本文主要介绍了虚拟学校的一些情况．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．12.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】答案：1-4CABD1．C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段An experimental cleanup device called RemoveDEBRIS has successfully cast a net around a dummy （仿真的）satellite，imitating a technique that could one day collect spaceborne garbage．可知一个名为removedebris 的实验性清理设备成功地在一颗虚拟卫星周围撒网，模仿了一种有一天可以收集太空垃圾的技术．由此可见，Collecting wastes existing in space．收集空间中存在的废物．符合题意，故选C．2．A．细节理解题．根据文章第六段Guglielmo Aglietti，the director of Surrey Space Center，said that an operational version of the RemoveDEBRlS technology would cast a net that rem ains fastened to the main satellite so the debris can be dragged out of orbit．It could target large pieces of junk，including dead satellites up to 10 meters long．可知萨里航天中心主任古列尔莫•阿格里埃蒂说，可操作版本的REMOVEDEBRLS 技术将抛下一个网，这个网仍固定在主卫星上，包括一个长达10 米的死卫星．由此可见，REMOVEDEBRS 卫星的工作是通过投掷一个网把垃圾从轨道上带走．故选A．3．B．词义猜测题．根据文章最后一段Aglietti，the Surrey professor who helped lead the RemoveDEBRIS project，said "The challenge will lie in persuading the relevant authorities to sponsor these tasks．" Aglietti said he hopes RemoveDEBRIS will conduct a few cleanup tasks per year，targeting the largest pieces of junk in the most crowded orbits．可知萨里大学的阿格里蒂教授帮助领导了这个"移除障碍物"项目，他说："挑战在于说服有关当局赞助这些任务．"阿格里蒂说，他希望移除障碍物每年都会进行一些清理工作，以清除莫过于州最大的垃圾为目标．由此可见，此处sponsor 意义为：赞助，支持，故选B．4．D．标题判断题．根据文章大意，本文主要讲述了如何成功发明一个名为removedebris的实验性清理设备．由此可见，Satellite Collects Space Junk for the First Time 收集卫星首次太空垃圾，符合题意，故选D．本文主要讲述了如何成功发明一个名为removedebris 的实验性清理设备．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．16.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】G 【小题3】B 【小题4】F 【小题5】E【解析】DGBFE1．D，推理判断题，空格前面内容说明孩子是多么找人喜欢，后面说"I don't have any answer to the question 我对这个问题没有任何答案"，question 是关键词，这个question 就是Why do we adore the young ones so much？为什么我们如此喜欢小孩子？，故选D．2．G，推理判断题，空格前面是说明孩子整天笑，对谁都没有仇恨，后面应该是继续夸赞孩子的优点：Their heart is pure and their mind empty to laugh out loud and enjoy the moment 他们的心是纯洁的，他们的思想是纯洁的，可以大声笑出来享受这一刻．故选G．3．B，主旨大意题，本段主要讲述孩子们的好奇心，无休止的一些问题，故选B：永不停止的好奇心．4．F，推理判断题，本段讲述孩子对别人的无条件的爱和给予，空格后面说明不论你是谁，不论对他们有没有回报，If you want a hug，they'll give you a hug；if you want two，they'll give you two．如果你想要一个拥抱，他们会给你一个拥抱；如果你想要两个，他们会给你两个，F 选项正好也说明这一点．：Kids have a hug and a kiss for anyone and everyone who wants one．孩子们可以给任何想要的人和人一个拥抱和一个吻．故选F．5．E，推理判断题，空格前面是鼓励你的话语：好好地生活不是一项艰巨的任务，你只需要有正确的态度和开放的心态，E 选项正好是对你的倡导：所以不要嫉妒婴儿的平静生活，自己开始生活吧．故选E．本文讲述小孩子有能够融化任何人的心的魅力及其原因，并且建议我们成年人应该向学习孩子，放平心态，尽情地生活任务型阅读步骤步骤一：快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置．通常有三个四个位置：标题，句首，句中，句尾．不同位置的句子有不同的特征．快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构．步骤三：分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意．步骤四：注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词．21.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题6】A 【小题2】B【小题7】D【小题3】A【小题8】C【小题4】B【小题9】A【小题5】C【小题10】B【小题11】C 【小题12】A 【小题13】B 【小题14】C 【小题15】D 【小题16】B 【小题17】A 【小题18】D 【小题19】C 【小题20】D【解析】DBABC ADCAB CABCD BADCD1．D．动词的辨析，employed 雇佣，impressed 使印象深刻，refused 拒绝，approached 接近，有一家大的投资公司找我关于我们的合作，故答案为D．2．B．形容词的辨析，unfamiliar 不熟悉的，unexpected 难以预料的，unusual 不同寻常的，unforgettable 难忘的，出乎意料的事情发生了，故答案为B．3．A．形容词的辨析，根据上文的We're going to end our cooperation 可知，我感到很气馁，使用discouraged，故答案为A．4．B．动词的辨析，confused 使疑惑，realized 意识，guessed 猜测，revealed 显示，我意识到我是多么得无助，故答案为B．5．C．名词的辨析，connection 连接，invitation 邀请，rejection 拒绝，communication 交流，我意识到我害怕被拒绝，故答案为C．6．A．短语的辨析，get over 恢复过来，turn over 翻转，get off 下车，turn down 拒绝，我必须从这种恐惧中恢复过来，故答案为A．7．D．名词的辨析，explanation 解释，access 获得，inspiration 鼓舞，answer 回答，所以我求助于谷歌，故答案为D．8．C．动词的辨析，arrange 安排，offer 提供，aim 目的，prepare 准备，它目的在于帮助你克服被拒绝的恐惧感，故答案为C．9．A．副词的辨析，deliberately 故意，小心翼翼地，sincerely 真诚地，violently 暴力地，secretly 秘密地，通过小心翼翼地找出拒绝这种方式，故答案为A．10．B．动词的辨析，managed 试图，decided 决定，demanded 要求，hesitated 迟疑，我决定要尝试一下，故答案为B．11．C．形容词的辨析，ashamed 羞愧的，guilty 有罪的，fearless 不害怕的，embarrassed 尴尬的，我开始感觉到不那么害怕，故答案为C．12．A．短语的辨析，focus on 专注于，get down 使沮丧，set aside 放一边，take over 接管，我意识到我能专注于我所做的事情以克服恐惧，故答案为A．13．B．形容词的辨析，easy 容易的，difficult 困难的，boring 无聊的，interesting 有趣的，到最后我接收到"不"是很困难的，故答案为B．14．C．名词的辨析，suggestions 建议，comments 评价，requests 请求，improvements 提高，我甚至故意做一些令人震惊的请求，故答案为C．15．D．名词的辨析，此处指的疯狂的事情就是问陌生人我能否在他的后院踢足球，使用stranger，故答案为D．16．B．动词的辨析，used 使用，concluded 做结论，missed 错过，abandoned 抛弃，我十天的旅程最后以51 个yes 和49 个no 结束，故答案为B．17．A．名词的辨析，process 过程，way 道路，measure 措施，challenge 挑战，在我的拒绝旅程这个过程中，故答案为A．18．D．名词的辨析，struggle 挣扎，choice 选择，plan 计划，chance 机会，我得知到在世界有机会拒绝我们之前，我们总是先拒绝自己，故答案为D．19．C．名词的辨析，subject 主题，truth 真理，lesson 教训，note 笔记，那就是我学到的最大的教训，故答案为C．20．D．动词的辨析，respected 尊敬，loved 爱，judged 判断，ignored 忽视，无论是什么，不要被世界忽视，故答案为D．短文主要讲了作者在创业期间遇到别人的拒绝，后来一直处于害怕被拒绝的恐惧中，之后作者在网上找到一款游戏帮助作者克服了这种恐惧．在做完形填空时，首先需要快速的浏览全文，把握文章的主旨大意；其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方，通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案；最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要；做此类题时，要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配，在平时多积累一些固定搭配．41.【答案】【小题1】deaths 【小题2】developing【小题7】negatively【小题3】【小题4】【小题5】weretestedit performance【小题6】who 【小题8】but【小题10】tothink【小题9】more【解析】1．deaths，考查名词的数，death"死亡人数"为可数名词，前面有seven million ，所以用复数名词．故填deaths．2．developing，考查固定搭配，developing countries 发展中国家，故填developing．3．it，考查it 的用法，dislike 后面跟宾语从句，需要用it 作形式宾语，故填it．4．performance，考查词性，作宾语，所以用名词，故填performance．5．were tested，考查时态语态，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，主语和test之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，故填were tested．6．who，考查定语从句，先行词为those，指人，在定语从句中作主语，故填who 引导．7．negatively，考查词性，修饰动词，所以用副词，故填negatively．8．but，考查连词，not…but 不是…而是，故填but．9．more，考查固定搭配，the more…the more 越…越…，故填more．10．to think，考查固定搭配，persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事．本文讲述无声杀手----空气污染每年导致700 万人过早死亡，大家希望政府采取措施．本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．42.【答案】Self-protection is one of∧most important skills for us teenagers．But how do we protect themselves？Now let me share my ideas to you．First，I always obey the traffic rules and I never ran the red light．When the traffic light is red，Iwon't go as it turns green．I always cross the zebra walk because of it is safe．Second，I often eat。
2020年广西名校高考英语模拟试题及答案
2020年⼴西名校⾼考英语模拟试题及答案2020年⼴西名校⾼考英语模拟试题第—部分听⼒(共两节，满分30分)第—节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.Whenwillthespeakersseethemovie?A.At5:00p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Jogging.B.Swimming.C.Havingadrink.3.Whatdidthewomandowrongwith?A.Theman’sphonenumber.B.Theman’saddress.C.Theman’sname.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Gototheconcert.B.Meettheman’sbrother.C.Performwithherfavoriteband.5.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Waitinguntilafineday.B.Leavingearlytomorrow.C.Choosingaroutewithlesstraffic.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟;听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whathappenedtothegirl?A.Shefelldown.B.Shemissedtheclass.C.Shedroppedherbooks.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahallway.C.Inabookstore.听第7段材料，回答第8⾄10题。
2020届英语高考模拟汇编卷及参考答案(八)
英语高考模拟卷（八）1、Hiking is a great way to get active and reduce stress while you are exploring the city.Visit our page to find some of the best free walking tours across New York City.Community Days at Conference House ParkWednesday ,September 19, 2018 12:00p.m.---2:00p.m.Enjoy new gardens at the Visitor Center. Explore and help repair the three self-designed gardens: vegetable, native plant, and sculpture. Experience kids crafts,adult art programs, Tai Chi and more in this lovely setting.Position: Conference House Park, 298 Satterlee Street, Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Conference House ParkPhone Number: (718)227-1463Contact Email: john.kilcullen@parks .nyc.qovGreenbelt on the GoTuesday, August 14, 2018 10:00a.m.---11:30a.m.Join us for relaxing walks through our parks. Enjoy the pretty views of them, as we point out a few of the distinct features that make each park special. The length of each hike will be determined by the pace of the group. Registration is required.To register, please email naturecenter@ before August 14.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: naturecenter@Adult Afternoon HikesWednesday, October 10,2018 1:30p.m.---3:00p.m.Get familiar with the Greenbelt and local parks by hiking with other adults !You’re encouraged to bring small meals and drinks for the break time.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: naturecenter@The South Pole at Wards PointThursday ,November 15,2018 7:00a.m.---7:00p.m.The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beach. Shells ,rocks , and stones of every shape and size can be found here. Not to be missed are the park’s other attractions: acres of woodland ,four galleries, and five historic houses!Position: Conference House Park Visitor Center in Conference House Park ,298 Satterlee Street ,Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Conference House ParkContact Email: john.kilcullen@parks .nyc.qov1.Which walking tour may attract people interested in Chinese culture?munity Days at Conference House ParkB.Greenbelt on the GoC.Adult Afternoon HikesD.The South Pole at Wards Point2.What do we know about Greenbelt on the Go?A.The length of the hike is settledB.People will visit three distinct parksC.It takes place in Conference House ParkD.Visitors need to register in advance3.What do the four walking tours have in common?A.They are all for adults.B.They all charged no feesC.They’re held by the same organizer.D.They require visitors to bring food.2、 It goes without saying, but bears repeating, there are too many cats and dogs without homes. While there are countless shelters and rescue centers that exist, some potential pet owners look to pet shops to find their furry friends. All too often, however, these animals come from puppy and kitten mills (繁殖场) that treat the creatures in cruel ways. San Francisco, however, is doing their part to stop this abuse with pet store adoption. Officials recently voted to ban the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats in local shops.The effect is two-fold. One, it will stop the popularity of the large-scale mills, which are famous for the miserable conditions cats and does are kept in. Two, it will help facilitate the adoption of thousands of animals that are waiting for their forever homes in San Francisco shelters. District 4 Supervisor Katy Tang, who serves on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, supported law-making on the ban. “Dogs and cats sold in pet stores often come from inhumane puppy and kitten mills that treat animals with no regard for their health or well-being”, she wrote on Facebook. In her message, she also called on the U. S. Agriculture Department to reinstate information on its website that documents these types of animal cruelty cases—it was removed earlier this month.San Francisco’s law-making is a victory for those concerned about animal rights, and they aren’t the first city to pass this type of measure. Los Angeles, San Diego, Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston, and Austin also have similar laws in place, with hopefully more places to follow suit.1.What happened to some dogs and cats before they got in the pet stores?A.They were treated cruelly.B.They were abandoned in streets.C.They received warm welcome.D.They were raised in shelters and rescue centers.2.Which of the following may Katy Tang agree with most?A.People should adopt the dogs and cats.B.Animals are too cruel to humans being.ernment can choose to kill all the dogs and cats.D.It is not right to ban the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats in local shops.3.What does the underlined word “reinstate” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.updateB.replaceC.post againD.download4.What does the last paragraph mainly focus on?A.No Chinese city joins this type of movement.B.San Francisco is the last city to ban pet stores.C.Americans care about animals more than humans.D.More and more cities are involved in animal rights.3、 Two deer jumped out in front of 16﹣year﹣old Amanda Floyd's car. She stepped on the brake, sopping the car just in time. But later, she strted texting.Distacted (分心的),Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasn't in a real car﹣﹣she was in a driving simulator (模拟器) at Roosevelt High School, Ohio,US. "I never really realized that cars make a turn that much," Amanda, a Junior, said. She added that she wouldn't text while driving anymore.The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) and State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, while texting, or while talking on the phone.According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distacted driving chaimed 3,450 1ives in 2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a seringn whee! (方向盘) ,brake and gas pedal (油门踏板). It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their driving: how much damage they've caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if they're going to go to prison."It teaches how to drive without being on the road," said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer.ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates."Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously" he said."Put away your cellphone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only change your life, but it can change someone else's life forever. The results are serious."1.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph One?A.Introduce the topic of the text.B.Illustrate the author's point of view.C.Provide some advice for the readers.D.Offer some background information.2.Why is the driving simulator project introduced to Roosevelt High School?A.It tests the students' ability to stay focused.B.It gets students to have fun between classes.C.It teaches students how to deal with taffec accidents.D.It makes students aware of the dangers of distracted driving3.What can we know about the driving simulator?A.It is connected to the local police station.B.It is a real car but has large computer screens.C.It atracts the students' intrest as a computer program.D.It benefits the students who use it more than those who only watch.4.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Traffic rules in Ohio, US.B.Danger of distracted driving.C.Simulated driving for students.D.Advantages of computer games.4、Given the recent interest in green buildings in the media, let’s think differently. Instead of focusing on increasing the supply of energy, what if we focus on reducing demand?Can we start with ending the open-door practice of street-front shops? While cool air from these shops is refreshing to pedestrians, it carries a cost. Energy is used in the air conditioning process.So it must be possible to look for changes in regulations that would encourage more energy-saving designs. For instance, if we fix ceiling fans, air-conditioning homes could surely be avoided for part of the year. Ceiling fans use far less energy. They were in a year air conditioners could stay if ceiling fans were fixed.In homes built under the small-house policy in New Territories, the ceiling may be too low for ceiling fans. If the 9-meter maximum building height regulation were relaxed, ceiling fans could be fixed to reduce energy use. Current thinkingin sustainable building design and operation involves integrated(协调统一的) design, that is, bring together all parties to create a building with better performance that achieves energy reduction.For integrated design to succeed, all parties must come together and think beyond each person’s circle of influence. Better solutions are impossible to avoid with integrated design. Buildings would no longer be engineered after the basic architecture was built. Positive project outcomes may include reducedair-conditioning load, reduced power use for electric lighting, and a reduction in the amount of materials used.We need to ask if we are ready to look beyond our own small circles and seek an improved approach to building design. By that I mean an integrated design resulting in more sustainable buildings.1.What's the author's attitude towards the open-door practice of the street shops?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.2.Why does the author suggest fixing ceiling fans?A.To follow an old practice.B.To help reduce energy use.C.To completely replace air conditioners.D.To help cut down on daily expenses.3.What's the key to making sustainable buildings a reality?A.All parties should get started at the same time.B.The basic architecture should be finished first.C.Proper design and performance to achieve energy reduction.D.Seeking the small-house policy and some successful architects.4.What would be the best title for the text?A.Waste less, live betterB.Goodbye, air conditioningC.How to reduce the energy costD.Green buildings call for integrated design5、When you are dealing with a stressful situation or going through a hard time, people in your life can help you. When someone who cares knows what you’re goingthrough, it helps you feel understood and not so alone ①__________ Problems seem smaller when you talk about them with the right person.You can do better and find out solutions more easily when you share your problems.There are lots of different ways to get and give help ②__________ Other times you need advice on things. Help can be very easy,like a homework project. Or it can go on for a while, like teaching to bring up a failing grade or advising to get through a difficult situation.It’s likely you remember times someone helped you. Friends helped you get through sadness or deal with disappointment ③__________ Teachers might have guided you through the college application process ④__________ You might give a hand to your classmate who met difficulty.Friends, parents,teachers and other adults can be great resources when you need help ⑤__________ Doctors can offer specialized help for a healthproblem.Accountants can be consulted about the tax laws.A.Having a right person means a lot.B.Parents taught you to stop a bad habit.C.Difficulties are everywhere in your life.D.You need to learn to give help in the right way.E.Sometimes you just want to hear an encouraging word.F.Turn to the professional people for help when you need.G.And you can also remember times when you helped others.6、 I grew up in a small town. There was a man named Joe, who was uneducated and couldn’t talk 1 . He was good natured but not verysmart, 2 every one teased him.One day when was sitting on the porch, he came walking by, I was about 12 and thought it would make me 3 grown up to play jokes on him as some 4 did.He asked what I was doing, I told him that my father had 5 his job and that we were short of money. I could see my friendsnearby 6 so I went on with the 7 Fromhis 8 expression, I’m convinced that I had fooledhim 9 .I knew he lived a 10 life with low income, SO it was funny when he asked 11 we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would have enough to 12 . he replied "you poor thing. "That night I heard the door 13 softly. I thought it was the wind whipping against the door, so I 14 it. The next morning I found a small box of food outside my house, I knew it was from Bob. I looked into the box of canned food with 15 in my eyes. I felt ashamed for taking advantage of his 16 towards me, I 17 the whole story to my father and said I wanted to return the box. My father scolded meand 18 that I keep the box; otherwise it would hurt Joe’s feelings.Although the good was not 19 , I knew Joe gave the best he had. I did not 20 the gift.1.A.smoothly B.loudly C.publicly D.honestly2.A.if B.when C.so D.but3.A.feel B.appear C.sound D.smell4.A.peers B.teenagers C.adults D.idiots5.A.found B.lost C.quitted D.changed6.A.playing B.cheering C.smiling ughing7.A.report B.story C.tale D.legend8.A.doubtful B.impatient C.puzzled D.concerned9.A.absolutely B.easily pletely D.finally10.A.happy B.expensive C.simple D.tough11.A.how B.whether C.why D.that12.A.drink B.spend C.wear D.eat13.A.knocked at B.broken into C.tom down D.closed up14.A.opened B.shut C.ignored D.locked15.A.thanks B.fear C.tears D.pride16.A.stupidity B.kindness C.love D.sympathy17.A.confessed B.translated C.repeated D.recommended18.A.suggested B.insisted C.ordered D.decided19.A.fresh B.cheap C.valuable D.tasty20.A.appreciate B.give C.cherish D.deserve7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【附20套高考模拟试题】2020年全国100所名校高考模拟金典卷英语(一)试题含答案
2020年全国100所名校高考模拟金典卷英语（一）试题第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）1．I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals.A．on behalf of B．in honor of C．on top of D．in search of2．Thank s to Chinese people’s hard work and wisdom, China has _____ into the second largest economy. A．evolved B．slipped C．extended D．shaped3．It was announced that only when the fire was under control __________to return to their homes. A．the residents would be permittedB．had the residents been permittedC．would the residents be permittedD．the residents had been permitted4．Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher ______ all the students are being too quiet.A．how B．whatC．that D．where5．When I was small, my mom ________read me stories at night.A．could B．shouldC．might D．would6．We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest__________ in Shanghai next month.A．held B．to holdC．being held D．to be held7．Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending. A．for B．andC．but D．so8．We have time and again ____our position on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens, we won’t change it! A．explained B．clarified C．introduced D．concluded9．My wife sometimes _____ something she has long been looking for. That’s why she enjoys window shopping.A．looks up B．looks for C．picks up D．picks out10．We will remain ______to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.A．committing B．committed C．to be committed D．to have committed11．—What do you think of your preparations for the final exams?—Not so good. Actually I feel like ______ for I’ve made little progress in Maths.A．Daniel in the lion’s den B．Achilles’ heelC．a good Samaritan D．a sacred cow12．—Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion.—She’s a woman of ________.A．ambition B．attentionC．expectation D．reputation13．—Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.—OK, ________ you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.A．now that B．as soon asC．every time D．as long as14．– Which driver was to blame?-- Why, ______! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A．both B．eachC．either D．neither15．We all know that good results ________ for you when you start doing things you love.A．are waiting B．have waitedC．have been waiting D．will be waiting16．— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?—Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A．phone B．will phoneC．am phoning D．have phoned17．There are various things on sale, so you can choose ______ interests you.A．whoever B．no matter whoC．whatever D．no matter what18．—What do you think of Tom?—He has been working very hard. ______ he is an advanced worker.A．No wonder B．No doubt C．No worry D．No problem19．He ________ whether to set aside the minor differences，then he did．A．debated B．predictedC．plotted D．calculated20．I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me _________ I had left my purse at home. A．whether B．whatC．that D．where第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020届天津名校高考模拟金典卷英语试题(一)及答案解析
2020届天津名校高考模拟金典卷（一）英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．How can they finish ______ work in ______ absence of any other helpers?A．the; the B．the; an C．the;不填D．不填；the 2．Generally speaking, John has done a good job, but even so, he seems to ______ confidence. A．lack B．lack of C．limit D．limit of 3．The student who had done wrong ______ me when our eyes met.A．looked down on B．looked away from C．looked after D．looked up 4．To our joy, the hotel itself can hold 70 guests and, ______, there are several self-cooking apartments.A．in particular B．in the end C．in general D．in addition 5．—What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A．Finding out B．Found out C．Find out D．To find out 6．The policeman asked the little boy to remain ______ he was and wait for his parents. A．where B．what C．how D．who7．It is ______ that the financial crisis is disappearing in some countries.A．reported B．to report C．reporting D．being reported 8．You must be _____. You mustn't take any unnecessary risks until you are quite sure. A．brave B．helpful C．confident D．cautious 9．—Why does Mike look so sad?—I don’t know. Let’s ______ him up.A．leave B．give C．cheer D．pick10．I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ______, I’ll try my best to make it.A．Besides B．Anyhow C．Generally D．Therefore 11．I lied yesterday, ______I should make an apology to you. I’m very sorry.A．which B．for which C．whom D．for whom 12．We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A．is handing out B．are to hand out C．are handing out D．is to hand out 13．______when he broke into the school, the thief wore a school uniform.A．To avoid being recognized B．To avoid recognizingC．To avoid to recognize D．Avoid being recognized14．—Did the three of you have a good time?—I felt ______ because I realized they wanted to be alone.A．comfortable B．awkward C．violated D．hospitable 15．—What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You ______ do anything except to be with them.A．don’t have to B．oughtn’t to C．mustn’t D．can’t二、完形填空Lost & FoundThat night, when I arrived at the door of my building, I noticed a man walking behind me. I thought he was a neighbor I hadn’t met. I did a 16 neighborly thing and held the door for him. But when I turned, he took away everything I had and ran away. I was17 . From then on, I looked over my 18 , never fully at ease. It cost me my sense of trust in my 19 .A year passed, I got home one night and found an envelope under my door. Inside was a20 weather-beaten driver’s license. I could 21 make it out because the address was nearly worn away. But the face on that 22 was mine. And the note in it said; Sarah Sweeney, if you still live here, call us at this 23 .Feeling 24 , I walked up and down in my living room trying to think of 25 someone would contact (联系) me like this. If there’s a Mugger Playbook (抢劫犯剧本) thiswas the final long game! Now he’s checking my 26 to get more money?But I called the number.Then a(n) 27 voice of a little girl got on, “Hello! Are you Sarah Sweeney? My sister and I found your purse in the woods!”I could 28 she was jumping up and down as she spoke. She and her younger sister carefully 29 bits of paper, pieced together the clues to find me and 30my wallet and everything inside. I was completely 31 . They were giving me a sense of relief.I asked her, “H ow can I 32 you?”“Hang on!” She pulled the phone away and 33 with her sister; then I heard “ICE CREAM!"Twenty minutes later, I was at their door. I 34 a box of ice cream. And these two little girls gave my wallet and a renewed sense of 35 .16．A．meaningful B．smart C．polite D．necessary17．A．robbed B．cheated C．suspected D．caught18．A．head B．shoulder C．door D．neck19．A．colleagues B．friends C．neighbors D．family20．A．rotted B．new C．useful D．cheap21．A．easily B．merely C．probably D．hardly22．A．envelope B．license C．wallet D．note23．A．point B．time C．number D．place24．A．worried B．sad C．satisfied D．disappointed25．A．why B．whether C．how D．when26．A．room B．wallet C．address D．account27．A．angry B．sweet C．rough D．cold28．A．see B．notice C．understand D．tell29．A．replaced B．unfolded C．counted D．selected30．A．return B．check C．repair D．clean31．A．confused B．lost C．discouraged D．moved32．A．treat B．find C．reward D．inform33．A．discussed B．agreed C．argued D．competed 34．A．contributed to B．handed over C．paid for D．packed up35．A．loss B．duty C．trust D．direction三、阅读理解Climbers at Qomolangma are being asked to clean up after themselves.Qomolangma has earned the nickname (绰号) the World’s Highest Garbage Dump (垃圾场).Climbing Qomolangma, the world's highest mountain, just becomes more challenging. The government of Nepal is telling climbers they cannot leave trash on the trails. Each climber will have to come down the mountain with at the least 18 pounds of garbage. That's the average amount of trash a climber leaves behind on Qomolangma.Officials say climbers are respons ible for their own trash. “We are not asking climbers to pick up trash left by someone else,” said the Nepal Tourism Ministry. “We just want them to bring back what they took up.”More than 4,000 people have reached the 29,035-foot summit (顶峰) in the past 60 years. Leaving trash along the way helps climbers keep their bags light so they have energy to reach the summit. “The trash problem in Qomolangma is not new.” Burlakoti says. “When the people started to climb the mountain, they started to leave their ga rbage there.” They have left behind bottles, food boxes and equipment. Last year, climbers carried down a total of four tons of trash.The new rule came into effect in April, 2014. To make sure it is followed, climbers will have to deposit money (交保证金) before they climb. Once they climb back down the mountain, officials will check climbers at a return camp to make sure they have the required 18 pounds of trash. If they do, their money will be returned to them. If they do not, climbers will not receive their deposit and they will not be given a permit the next time they want to climb Qomolangma.The goal is to make sure no more litter will be left on Qomolangma. “As we offer Qomolangma to all the people of the world they should take responsibility to clean it.” Burlakoti says, “After seeing the results from this, we will also apply this rule to other mountains.”36．Why does Qomolangma get the nickname the World’s Highest Garbage Dump?A．The white snow on it looks like white trash.B．The government of Nepal transported trash onto it.C．There is too much trash left on it by climbers.D．The government of Nepal has used up the resources on it.37．Who do officials of Nepal think should be responsible for climbers’ trash? A．Climbers themselves.B．The government of Nepal.C．The Nepal Tourism Ministry.D．Environmental protection organizations.38．Climbers left trash along the way in order to ________.A．provide guidance for other climbersB．help climbers themselves find their wayC．get timely medical rescue when in dangerD．reach the summit without too much load39．If climbers want to climb Qomolangma again, they must________.A．get the climbing licenseB．have a large bagC．get the permission from the local peopleD．bring back the required trash in the last climbing40．What is the best title for the passage?A．Protect our beautiful mountainsB．Bring back your litter when climbingC．A new rule of protecting the earthD．Qomolangma belonging to the world peopleJohn was part of my childhood growing up in the 1970s and a link to sunny, fun-filled days spent on the beach at Bangor in Northern Ireland where we went for our summer holidays. To many, he was a mystery. Every afternoon John would wander to the end of the pier (码头) where he fed the seagulls and delighted in the sound of their excited cries as they flew around his head.Often I asked my family questions regarding John. Eventually I gave up as no one could tell me anything about him. As I grew up, my visits to the beach became less frequent, and my memories of John buried in a child's imagination.Last year memories came flooding back as I walked along the coastline, where I noticed a lady feeding the seagulls on the pier, and I decided to introduce myself. Then I came to know that the lady was John's daughter, and after John left this world she carried out the ritual, which had held such importance for her father.In some strange way I felt we shared a bond, each needing to remember. In return, Lucy told me of John's life, his days in the British Navy (海军) during World War I and how he almost lost hope when his ship was attacked by a German U-boat in the North Sea and he found himself in a lifeboat with five others.Close to death, he thought he heard the sound of wings. He put up his hands, only to catch a seagull that had landed on the side of the boat. The seagull saved the lives of the six men as it was used to catch fish, which kept them alive until they reach land. This period of John's life was one he never talked about. But the ritual he first performed as a young man remained a part of him until he died.Now I visit Lucy as often as I can, just to chat or very often walk along the beach to the pier end. We enjoy the comfortable silence, each lost in special memories.41．Seeing John feeding the seagulls, the author might feel__________.A．proud B．worriedC．curious D．guilty42．Why did the author introduce herself to the lady?A．She wanted to make more friends.B．She was also fond of feeding seagulls.C．She was told the lady was John's daughter.D．She was attracted by what the lady was doing.43．The underlined word ''ritual" in the third paragraph can be replaced by _______. A．tradition B．lawC．interest D．procedure44．We can infer from the text that John _________.A．once served in both World Wars B．was a man with a grateful heart C．spent his childhood in Bangor D．joined the navy in the 1970s 45．What does the author mainly tell us in the text?A．Her thanks to a seagull that saved her life.B．The story of how she made friends with a lady.C．Her memories of a man who fed seagulls.D．Her childhood spent on the beach at Bangor.Father’s Day Sunset Live Music Dinner CruiseSunday, June 16th 6:30 pm-8:30 pmJoin us aboard the 95' Dana Pride for our special Father's Day Dinner Cruise. Enjoy a unique evening of fun on the water, complete with live music by Mike O’Brien and a delicious barbecue dinner. Adult — $ 59 Kids (3-12) — $ 29 Two and under are Free LOCATION: Dana Point HarborBOOK ONLINE OR CALL: 949-496-5794Rancho Days FiestaJuly 13To celebrate the history of Saddleback Valley, there will be children's activities including free crafts projects. Help make and taste homemade ice cream and butter, warm bread from the oven. Dip water and grind (磨碎) corn while learning about the early days of Orange County. Admission is $ 3 for children 3 to 12 years old and $ 4 for adults.LOCATION: Heritage Hill Historical Park INFORMATION: 949-923-2230Annual Silverado Country Fair and Art FestivalOctober 5-6The 42th Annual Silverado Country Fair explores the wonders of the area’s Old West rustic (乡村的) culture, great live music, tasty food, handmade arts, crafts and family games under the oak-trees below Orange Country's famous Saddleback Mountain.Daytime adult admission: $ 4 / Kids under 12: only $ 2 Saturday Night Music Fest (联欢): $ 5 for everyone LOCA TION: Silverado Community CenterINFORMA TION: 714-997-3968Starr Ranch SanctuaryOctober 20-21Audubon California's Starr Ranch Sanctuary invites you to our fall classes for adults. Join our wildlife biologist for two peaceful days at beautiful 4,000-acre Starr Ranch in southeast Orange County and experience nature hands-on as a wildlife researcher.Cost: $ 95 for those not camping (including dinner) / $ 100 for those camping (dinner and breakfast provided)LOCATION: Starr Ranch Sanctuary RESERV A TIONS OR INFORMATION:949-858-030946．Which event is suitable for one who wants to enjoy dinner in a boat with live music? A．Rancho Days Fiesta.B．Starr Ranch Sanctuary.C．Annual Silverado Counter Fair and Art Festival.D．Father’s Day Sunset Live Music Dinner Cruise.47．At Rancho Days Fiesta, you can ________.A．taste food made in the local factoriesB．join in activities for the whole familyC．experience the early life of the Orange CountyD．pay a great deal of money to join in camping48．How much will a couple have to pay if they go to Saturday Night Music Fest with their 10-year-old son?A．$ 15. B．$ 12.C．$ 10. D．$ 5.49．Mr Smith wants to take his wife and daughter to have some family games in early October. For information he will call .A．949-923-2230 B．714-997-3968C．949-496-5794 D．949-858-030950．The text is mainly about _________.A．the culture of Orange County B．Father's Day's activitiesC．several travel programs D．several art festivalsI read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the issue, let’s take a look at three types of “waits”.The very purest form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most annoying of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink(洗碗池) as an example. There is absolutely nothing you can do whil e this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it’s full. During these waits, the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires a bit of discipline. Properly preparing packaged noodle soup required a Forced Wait. Directions are very specific. “Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, simmer three minutes, remove from heat, let stand five minutes.”I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience.Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. This type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.Turning one’s life into a waiting game requires faith and hope, and i s strictly for the optimists among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it. As long as one doesn’t come to rely on it, wishing for a few good t hings to happen never hurts anybody.We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting. The next time you’re standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you’ll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, d on’t be desperate. You’re probably just as busy as the next guy. 51．While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to ___________.A．keep ourselves busyB．get absent-mindedC．grow anxiousD．stay focused52．What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait?\A．The Forced Wait requires some self-control.B．The Forced Wait makes people passive.C．The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions.D．The Watched-Pot Wait engages body and brain.53．What can we learn about the Lucky-Break Wait?A．It is less voluntary than the Forced Wait.B．It doesn’t always bring the desired result.C．It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait.D．It doesn’t give people faith and hope.54．What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting?A．Take it seriously.B．Don’t rely on others.C．Do something else.D．Don’t lose heart.55．The author supports his view by _________.A．exploring various causes of “waits”.B．describing detailed processes of “waits”.C．analyzing different categories of “waits”D．revealing frustrat ing consequences of “waits”第II卷（非选择题）四、阅读表达阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
2020届重点中学高考模拟试卷英语试题及答案(共10套合编)
2020届重点中学高考英语模拟考试试卷（一）本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填写在规定的位置上。
2．第Ⅰ卷，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不得使用涂改液，胶带纸、修正带和其他笔。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. What will the speakers do today?A. Tour around the city.B. Buy a train ticket.C. Visit a park.2. What did the woman do last weekend?A. She went on a trip.B. She cleaned her kitchen.C. She moved to a new apartment.3. Where did the man work part-time?A. In a department store.B. In a post office.C. In a bank.4. What is the man doing?A. Having a class.B. Reading a book.C. Taking an exam.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a store.B. In a concert.C. In a library.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年名校高考英语模拟试题附答案精编版
名校高考英语模拟试题（附答案） 第一卷（选择题 满分 115 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5分） 听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下个小题。
每段对话 仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a park. B. In a zoo. 2. What does the woman mean? A. Things here are very cheap. B. Things here are not cheap. C. She doesn ' t know whether things here are cheap or not. 3. Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree? A. By the front door. B. At the back of the garage. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. 5. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The man went to New Zealand during Christmas. B. The man visited New Zealand during the summer holiday. C. The man 's parents live in New Zealand. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分 22. 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。
2020年高考英语模拟试卷(含解析)(全国卷通用版)
2020年高考英语模拟考卷本试卷7页，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。
AIn 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字）rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim—were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂）of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiencesfrom all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible — and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.1．Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A．They were difficult to understand.B．They were popular among the rich.C．They were seen as nearly worthless.D．They were written mostly by women.2．Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.A．his reputation in FranceB．his interest in modern artC．his success in publicationD．his importance in literature3．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A．To remember a great writer.B．To introduce an English novel.C．To encourage studies on culture.D．To promote values of the Victorian age.BEl Nifio, a Spanish term for “the Christ child”, was named by South American fisherman who noticed that the global weather pattern, which happens every two to seven years, reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas. El Nifio sees warm water, collected over several years in the western Pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken, or sometimes the other way round.The weather effects both good and bad, are felt in many places. Rich countries gain more from powerful Nifio, on balance, than they lose. A study found that a strong Nifio in 1997 helped American’s economy grow by 15 billion, partly because of better agricultural harvest, farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain. The total rise in agricultural in rich countries in growth than the fall in poor ones.But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames. A multi-year drought (干旱）in south-east Brazil is becoming worse. Though heavy rains brought about by El Nino may relieve the drought in California, they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.The most recent powerful Nino, in 1997-98, killed around 21,000 people and caused damage worth $36 billion around the globe. But such Ninos come with months of warning, and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare. According to the Overseas Development Institute (ODI), however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards. This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction.Simple improvements to infrastructure (基础设施）can reduce the spread of disease. Better sewers (下水道）make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach. Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods. According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors, civil conflict is related to El Nino’s harmful effects—and the poorer the country, the stronger the link. Though the relationship may not be causal, helping divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that those disasters are followed by killing and wounding people. Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Nino, reducing their losses needs to be the priority.4．What can we learn about El Nino in Paragraph 1?A．It is named after a South American fisherman.B．It takes place almost every year all over the world.C．It forces fishermen to stop catching fish around Christmas.D．It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean.5．What may El Ninos bring about to the countries affected?A．Agricultural harvests in rich countries fall.B．Droughts become more harmful than floods.C．Rich countries’ gains are greater than their losses.D．Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically.6．The data provided by ODI in Paragraph 4 suggest that_________.A．more investment should go to risk reductionB．governments of poor countries need more aidC．victims of El Nino deserve more compensationD．recovery and reconstruction should come first7．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A．To introduce El Nino and its origin.B．To explain the consequences of El Nino.C．To show ways of fighting against El Nino.D．To urge people to prepare for El Nino.CFor Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.“It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion —they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill.For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”8．What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A．It promoted the sales of artworks. B．It attracted a large number of visitors.C．It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D．It aimed to introduce Chinese models.9．What does Hill say about Chinese women?A．They are setting the fashion. B．They start many fashion campaigns.C．They admire super models. D．They do business all over the world.10．What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean?A．learning from B．looking down on C．working with D．competing against 11．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB．A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC．Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD．Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion TrendsDCalifornia has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor(因素).The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源).But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development.The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the timing of snowmelt(融雪).Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season.12．What is the second paragraph mainly about?A．The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.B．The increasing variety of California big trees.C．The distribution of big trees in California forests.D．The influence of farming on big trees in California.13．Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?A．Ecological studies of forests.B．Banning woodcutting.C．Limiting housing development.D．Fire control measures.14．What is a major cause of the water shortage according to McIntyre?A．Inadequate snowmelt. B．A longer dry season.C．A warmer climate. D．Dampness of the air.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．California’s Forests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?B．Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California SoonC．Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?D．Patrick McIntyre: Grow More Big Trees in California第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
最新名校2020高考英语模拟(带详解答案)
4.17英语限训第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman imply?A.She didn’t clean the apartment.B.She’ll help the man clean his apartment.C.She needs to clean the lab.2. What does the woman mean?A.She saw the man run out.B.She thought the man’s laundry was done badly.C.She was sorry the man couldn’t finish his laundry.3. What does the man imply?A.His coach didn’t help him enough.B.He had no chance of winning.C.He didn’t follow his coach’s advice.4.What does the woman mean?A.She likes the new theatre in town.B.She expects the theatre to close down.C.She’s surprised by the news.5. What does the man say about the activities?A.They aren’t very good because they’re so different.B.He thinks they should do both.C.It doesn’t matter which one they do.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man get to the meeting？A. By taxiB. By subwayC. By bus.2. What was the original price of the Jacket?A.$50B.$75C.$1003. What is probably the man?A. A college professor.B. A high school student.C. A full-time guitarist.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Organize a dinner. B Make a schedule. C. Book a hotel.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A book.B. A play.C. A role.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. With whom did the man go to Montgomery County?A. His friends.B. His family.C. His colleagues.7. How does the woman feel about the festival?A. She is interested.B. She is disappointed.C. She is surprised.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(模拟卷)含答案
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷)英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhy go to Madrid?There may be a slight chill(寒冷)in the air，with temperatures staying around 15℃in March，but Spain’s handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up．Even more attractive are the cultural events．A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain’s greatest artist，Picasso，has just opened in the studio at the Fundación Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23．It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family．Later this summer，the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance(文艺复兴)painter E1 Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Prado from 24 June to 5October．How to go?The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJet—from Bristol，Edinburgh，Gatwick，Liverpool and Luton．British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine forces from Heathrow and London City．Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted；Air Europa flies from Gatwick.Barajas airport is 13kin north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8，but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Ministerios station and takes about 30 minutes．The fare to any station in the city centre is €4．50．The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock；€5 one way．It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre．A taxi takes half the time．A flat rate of €30 covers most of central Madrid．1．When will the exhibition about Picasso close?A．On 23 March．B．On 11 May.C．On 24 June．D．On 5 October．2．Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid? A．EasyJet．B．Ryanair．C．Air Europa．D．British Airways．3．What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport?A．Take a taxi．B．Take a city bus．C．Take Metro line 8．D．Take the airport express bus．BMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made all important change in our local area．Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot．It was a lot of work but it was all worth it．I got blisters(水泡)from digging，and we all got insect bites，too．I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration(合作)，and then I learned about the media．Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished．She spoke with the producer．The producer checked with the directors，but theysaid there were plenty of stories similar to ours．They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden，since many schools plant them．The teacher explained that，after going on the Interact to learn about the prairie(大草原)，we had made a prairie garden．We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants，and then we planted them．We did not water the garden，but we did weed it．We decided to let nature water it with rain，since that was how prairies grew in the past．We sent a picture of the garden to the news station．In the picture，the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students．As a result，the producer sent a reporter to our schoo1．He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden．After that，they interviewed us，and we explained to them what we had learned through this project．That night，we watched the news，and there we were．The news reporter told our story．It was only two minutes long，but it was us．We were famous．All that work，all those blisters，it was worth it．We knew that when we saw the garden every day，but now we knew that the whole city thought so，too．4．What seemed to be the TV directors’initial reaction to the garden?A．They were excited．B．They were surprised．C．They were worried．D．They were uninterested．5．What is special about the garden?A．Weeds were allowed to spread naturally．B．The grass grew faster than common grass．C．The seeds came from the plants of a prairie．D．Underground water was used for the plants．6．What does the underlined word“that”refer to in the last paragraph?A．We got blisters on our hands．B．Ourhard work was worthwhile．C．The gardenwould be famous．D．The project would be finished．7．How did the author feel about the project? A．Annoyed．B．Curious．C．Proud．D．Regretful．CHeads up!Across the country，sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes．Now，the American Medical Association(AMA)has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions—serious injuries caused by a blow to the head．“By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuringthat the appropriate guidelines are in place，we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the game too soon，which can put their health at further risk，”said AMA Board Member Jack Resneck Jr．，M．D．，in a statement．The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possible．Then，they are only to return to their sport with a doctor’s written approval．The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions．According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)，a concussion is a type of traumatic(创伤)brain injury caused by a bump，blow，or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth．This type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist inside the skull(颅骨)．It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain．The CDC says that between 1．6 million and 3．8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation—related activities occur in the U．S．every year．A study from the center for Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40％of high school athletes return to playing before they should．The AMA’s new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down．8．Why does the AMA set the new guidelines?A．To raise safety standards of sports．B．To protect athletes from concussions．C．To set rules for health care evaluation．D．To help players return to the game quickly．9．What should young athletes who may have a concussion do?A．Avoid using the head．B．Leave the field forever．C．Get treatment in time．D．Switch to another sport．10．What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A．What a concussion is．B．What causes damage to brain cells．C．How the CDC works．D．How a concussion can be prevented．11．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Rules for Safer Play B．Sports Injuries in the USC．Advice to Athletes D．New Policies for DoctorsDOrganic food is very popular．It is also expensive．Some organic food costs twice as much as non-organic food，but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200％ more for organic food．However，there are people who think it is a waste of money．There is one main difference between organic and non-organic anic farms do not use agricultural chemicals，such as pesticides(杀虫剂)．In many countries organic foods have special labels．These guarantee that the products are natural．Some people think organic means locally grown．Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult．The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply．Small companies had to sell out to large companies．There weren’t enough organic ingredients(原料)，such as grain and cattle．This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business．Today，many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious?This is part ofthe debate．Many farmers and consumers believe it is．They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such ascancer．Many health professionals disagree．Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria(病毒)，such as E．coli and salmonella．These can get into contact with organic and non-organic food．Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully．Handling meat carefully is important too．Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better．Is tastier food worth the extra money?This is a matter of opinion．Whether it is healthier or not may require more research．However，organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry．12．What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers? A．Price．B．Safety． C．Freshness．D．Variety．13．What is the doctors’suggestion?A．Grow your own food．B．Reduce the use of pesticides．C．Make sure the food is clean．D．Buy large companies’products．14．Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A．It tastes better．B．It is easierto grow．C．It contains more fat．D．It is more nutritious．15．Where does this text probably come from?A．A recipe book．B．A chemistry paper．C．A medical report．D．A health magazine．第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020高考英语名校联考模拟英语试题含答案
多练习，发现自己的不足，好好利用多出来的1个月，加油！选择题部分（共80分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共20题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.—______? If I remember right, he had a chance to work there, but he turned it down.A. SorryB. So whatC. ReallyD. Why not2. David Bowie, a Britain’s most influential songwriter for decades, died on Jan10 at ______ age 69 after ______ long battle with cancer.A. the; aB. /; theC. an; theD. /; a3. In the terrible traffic accident the bicycle was so badly damaged that it was almost ______ repair.A. underB. withoutC. beyondD. within4. —Oh dear! Look at the mountains of trash in the street and the terrible haze these days!—Everyone’s effort counts. I ______ fireworks on New Year’s Eve!A. needn’t have playedB. mustn’t have playedC. shouldn’t have playedD. couldn’t have played5. This new app enables you to create a more efficient workflow, by ______ the time it takes to move between different programs.A. decliningB. devotingC. shorteningD. consuming6. Researchers have been determined to ______ how bird flu spreads from human to human worldwide.A. turn outB. figure outC. pick outD. check out7. ______ matters is the selection of the right website, ______ can offer the daily news and entertainment, and you can know everything in a matter of 30 minutes.A. Whatever; whichB. However; whichC. Whatever; whereD. However; where8. Because society ______ so rapidly during the last few years, the gap between the generations has become larger.A. changedB. has been changingC. had changedD.was changed9. The problem of smog is becoming increasingly serious. ______, the citizens need to wear masks when going out.A. On the contraryB. In other wordsC. As a consequenceD. On the whole10. ______ the bad weather stops me, I go for a walk every day.A. DespiteB. UntilC. AsD. Unless11. After a short break, they _____ their discussion, hoping to reach an agreement.A. accounted forB. carried onC. went afterD. ended up12. She hates _____ when someone speaks to her without looking into her eyes.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this13. He was so nervous on the stage that he found himself moving his steps _____, not like a skillful dancer.A. deliberatelyB. anxiouslyC. firmlyD. clumsily14. Happiness is a temporary state, not a(n) _____ one, according to some psychologists.A. abnormalB. optimisticC. permanentD. steady15. The signing of this agreement will ease the international _____,which might bring an end to conflicts between countries.A. tensionB. regulationC. processD. affection16. After years of hard work, they were finally able to ______ anapartment of their own in the smallcity with all their savings.A. preserveB. purchaseC. presentD. produce17. In recent years, video games have become more accessible, ______ mobile platforms.A. according toB. in response toC. thanks toD. contrary to18. He seems _____ on it for days, for it is almost finished.A. to workB. to have workedC. having workedD. working19. So disappointed______ to be turned back on by my closest friend that I was determined not to speak to her for the rest of my life.A. I feltB. have I feltC. I did feelD. did I feel20. — Hi, Jack. Could you spare me a minute? I have a question foryou.—_____A. Yes, don’t worry.B. Of course, go ahead.C. Yes, help yourself.D. Of course, why not? 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
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名校高考英语模拟试题（附答案）第一卷（选择题满分115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a park.B. In a zoo.C. In a pet store.2. What does the woman mean?A. Things here are very cheap.B. Things here are not cheap.C. She doesn’t know whether things here are cheap or not.3. Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree?A. By the front door.B. At the back of the garage.C. At the end of the garden.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.5. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The man went to New Zealand during Christmas.B. The man visited New Zealand during the summer holiday.C. The man’s parents live in New Zealand.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Who is the woman speaking to?A. Her husband.B. A policeman.C. A fire-fighter.7. What’s the woman asking for?A. Advice on safety.B. Money.C. Help.8. W hat has happened to the woman’s house?A. It’s been burnt down.B. It’s been broken into.C. It’s been damaged.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What does the woman want to know?A. The best way to go to New York.B. The quickest way to go to New York.C. The cheapest way to go to New York.10. How much does it cost the woman to go to New York by bus?A. $5.B. $15.C. $50.11. What do we know from the conversation?A. The woman will go to New York by bus.B. It will take the woman five hours to go to New York by bus.C. The woman won’t go to New York by bus.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. When will the ballet performances be on?A. This week.B. Next week.C. Next month.13. When will the man attend the performance?A. On Sunday evening.B. On Thursday evening.C. On Friday evening.14. How much does the man pay for the tickets?A. $20.B. $10.C. $40.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Good friends.B. Strangers.C. Classmates.16. What can we know about the woman from the conversation?A. She won a cup in last week’s tennis competition.B. She is a science expert.C. She works at St Jude’s Training College.17. How long has the man been in the science department?A. Half a year.B. More than a year.C. Two years.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How often do people in the Historical Society meet?A. Every week.B. Every other week.C. Every three weeks.19. What is the main purpose of the Historical Society?A. To find out what they can learn from history.B. To study the people in history.C. To learn about what happened in the past.20. What do the Historical Society plan to do this year?A. Study the history of the town.B. Visit historic houses in the college.C. Visit more historic places.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Why did you come in without my permission?—_______. I won’t behave like that again.A. No problemB. I’m sorryC. I suppose soD. Take it easy22. Fireworks exploded during opening ceremony of 2011 Asian Cup football tournament atKhalifa Stadium in Doha, capital of Qatar, Jan. 7, 2011.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the23. After climbing up the top of the mountains, the three of them sat there, ______.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungrily and tiredlyC. hungry and tiredD. hungrily and tired24. It was already past midnight and only two young men_______ in the bar.A. remainedB. leftC. delayedD. deserted25. “Goodbye, then,” his boss said, without even ___________ from his newspaper.A. looking downB. looking awayC. looking upD. looking on26. Low temperatures and freezing rain in some parts of China also pushed up of agricultural productsduring the early weeks of 2011.A. benefitsB. interestsC. pricesD. welfares27. ________ straight on and you’ll see the central station. You won’t miss it.A. GoB. GoingC. If you goD. When going28. If your order is ready, the T-shirt _____ to you as soon as possible.A. has deliveredB. is deliveredC. will deliverD. will be delivered29. —Lee Zhai has been watching the Korean TV series Temptation of Wife the whole night.— _____________.A. So her parents haveB. So have been her parentsC. Her parents have been soD. So have her parents30._____ their tennis rackets into the air, the players of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. ThrownB. ThrowingC. To throwD. Being thrown31. _________ dismissed, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Could you beC. Should you beD. Might you be32. Canada Post will issue two stamps on Jan. 8, 2011, the upcoming Chinese Lunar Year of the Rabbit.A. in favor ofB. in celebration ofC. in terms ofD. in need of33. Mr. and Mrs. Scot prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A. thatB. the oneC. oneD. it34. —Where did you get to know the professor over there?—It was at the workshop ________ we did research together two years ago.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where35. To the great disappointment of the migrant workers, a great part of their wages were _______ by the bossfor no good reason.A. kept awayB. kept offC. kept upD. kept back第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。