(英语)英语倒装句练习题20篇
高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)
高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)1.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.A.Rushed out the childrenB.The children rushed outC.Out the children rushedD.The children out rushed答案解析:A。
本题考查完全倒装。
当表示方位的副词out 等位于句首时,句子要用完全倒装,即将谓语动词rush 提到主语the children 前面。
选项B 是正常语序,不符合要求。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
2.Away flew the bird.A.Flew away the birdB.The bird flew awayC.Away the bird flewD.The bird away flew答案解析:A。
表示方位的副词away 位于句首,句子完全倒装,谓语动词flew 提到主语the bird 前面。
选项B 是正常语序。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
3.Down came the rain.A.Came down the rainB.The rain came downC.Down the rain cameD.The rain down came答案解析:A。
down 位于句首,句子完全倒装,came 提到主语the rain 前面。
选项B 正常语序不符。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
4.Up went the prices.A.Went up the pricesB.The prices went upC.Up the prices wentD.The prices up went答案解析:A。
up 位于句首,完全倒装,went 提到主语the prices 前面。
选项B 正常语序不对。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
5.Out ran the dog.A.Ran out the dogB.The dog ran outC.Out the dog ranD.The dog out ran答案解析:A。
初二英语倒装句类型练习题40题(带答案)
初二英语倒装句类型练习题40题(带答案)1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Only then did I realize the importance of time.Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang.Scarcely had she finished her work when the boss asked for more.Rarely do people understand the true meaning of friendship.Little did he know that his life was about to change.Nowhere can you find a more peaceful place.Not until he apologized did I forgive him.At no time should you give up.Under no circumstances will I tell a lie.答案解析:以上句子都是以否定副词开头的倒装句。
在这种情况下,句子要部分倒装,即把助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前到主语之前。
例如第一题,正常语序是I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.以否定副词never 开头,把助动词have 提前,变成Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.第二题正常语序是I realized the importance of time only then.以only then 开头,把助动词did 提前,变成Only then did I realize the importance of time.以此类推。
这些句子的选项只有一个,因为是固定的倒装句式,不存在其他选项的对错原因。
高考英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析
高考英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.A.stood a tall treeB.is a tall tree standingC.a tall tree standsD.does a tall tree stand答案解析:A 选项stood a tall tree 为完全倒装,正确;B 选项is a tall tree standing 语序错误;C 选项a tall tree stands 不是倒装;D 选项does a tall tree stand 是部分倒装。
完全倒装是把整个谓语动词提到主语之前,通常用于表示方位的副词或介词短语位于句首时。
本题中Near the house 是表示方位的介词短语位于句首,所以要用完全倒装。
2.Out rushed the children.A.rushed out the childrenB.the children rushed outC.did the children rush outD.out did the children rush答案解析:A 选项rushed out the children 为完全倒装,正确;B 选项the children rushed out 不是倒装;C 选项did the children rush out 是部分倒装;D 选项out did the children rush 语序错误。
完全倒装是把整个谓语动词提到主语之前,当out,in,up,down 等表示方位的副词位于句首时,要用完全倒装。
3.On the wall hangs a picture.A.hangs a picture on the wallB.a picture hangs on the wallC.does a picture hang on the wallD.on the wall a picture hangs答案解析:A 选项hangs a picture on the wall 为完全倒装,正确;B 选项a picture hangs on the wall 不是倒装;C 选项does a picture hang on the wall 是部分倒装;D 选项on the wall a picture hangs 语序错误。
高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析
高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.So often does he come to school late that the teacher is angry.Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang.Rarely does she go out at night.Seldom do they watch TV.Little did he know what was waiting for him.Nowhere can you find a better place.Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at football.In no way can we accept such behavior.At no time should we give up.答案解析:1.never、so often、hardly、rarely、seldom、little、nowhere、not only、in no way、at no time 等否定副词或含有否定意义的短语位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
部分倒装是将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前。
选项中只有将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前的才是正确选项。
比如第一题,“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”中“have”提前,符合部分倒装规则。
而如果按照正常语序“I have never seen sucha beautiful sunset.”则不是部分倒装,是错误的。
其他题目同理。
11.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案解析:A。
七年级英语倒装句子结构练习题30题含答案解析
七年级英语倒装句子结构练习题30题含答案解析1.Hardly does he go to school on time.(改为正常语序)He hardly goes to school on time.答案解析:否定副词hardly 位于句首,句子需要部分倒装,即把助动词does 提前,动词变为原形。
正常语序时,主语在前,谓语动词按正常顺序排列。
2.Seldom does she eat junk food.(改为正常语序)She seldom eats junk food.答案解析:否定副词seldom 位于句首,句子部分倒装。
正常语序中,主语she 在前,谓语动词eats 按正常顺序。
3.Never does he forget his homework.(改为正常语序)He never forgets his homework.答案解析:否定副词never 放句首,句子部分倒装。
正常语序是主语he 在前,谓语动词forgets 正常排列。
4.Rarely does Tom talk in class.(改为正常语序)Tom rarely talks in class.答案解析:rarely 放句首,句子部分倒装。
正常语序下主语Tom 在前,谓语动词talks 正常顺序。
5.Little does she know about this game.(改为正常语序)She little knows about this game.答案解析:little 放句首,句子部分倒装。
正常语序主语she 在前,谓语动词knows 正常排列。
6.Scarcely does he finish his work on time.(改为正常语序)He scarcely finishes his work on time.答案解析:scarcely 位于句首,句子部分倒装。
正常语序是主语he 在前,谓语finishes 正常顺序。
中考英语倒装句练习题20题
中考英语倒装句练习题20题1<背景文章>In a small town, there lived a kind-hearted baker. Never had there been a baker so generous. Under the big oak tree stood his bakery. Here, every morning, fresh bread and pastries were made.Not only was the bread delicious, but also the service was excellent. Out came the customers one by one to buy the bread. “So good is the bread,” they said.One day, a stranger came to the town. Hardly had he entered when he smelled the delicious aroma. “What a wonderful smell!” he exclaimed. “Where can I find this bakery?”Up the street he walked, looking for the bakery. Little did he know that it was just around the corner.Finally, he found the bakery. In front of it were many people waiting in line. Only then did he realize how popular this bakery was.1. Never had there been a baker so generous. This sentence is an example of _____.A. normal sentence structureB. inversion of subject and verbC. passive voiceD. present perfect tense答案:B。
初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题含答案解析
初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Only after you have completed your homework can you watch TV.Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at swimming.Seldom does she go to the movies.Hardly had I arrived home when it started to rain.Little did he know that his life was about to change.Rarely does she eat junk food.Nowhere can you find a more peaceful place.At no time should you give up.By no means is this the end.答案解析:1.以“Never”开头,句子要部分倒装,将助动词“have”提前,所以正确答案是“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”。
2. “Only after”引导的句子要部分倒装,将情态动词“can”提前,正确答案是“Only after you have completed your homework can you watch TV.”。
3. “Not only...but also...”连接两个句子时,前半句要部分倒装,将助动词“does”提前,正确答案是“Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at swimming.”。
4. “Seldom”开头,句子部分倒装,将助动词“does”提前,正确答案是“Seldom does she go to the movies.”。
英语倒装句练习题20篇含解析
英语倒装句练习题20篇含解析一、倒装句1.–David has made great progress recently. – ______, and ______.A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he; so you haveC. So he has; so have youD. So has he; so have you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:---戴维最近取得了很大进步。
---确实如此。
你也一样。
“so+be 动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人,“也”之意。
“so+主语+be动词(助动词、情态动词)”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实,“确实如此”之意。
结合语境可知应选C。
【点评】考查固定句型的用法。
2.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.一 . I got home too late to watch it.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. So I didD. Neither I did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语,译为“某人(物)也不……”,如果上句是否定句,那么下句就是也不是这种情况;so+助动词+主语,意为“某人(物)也是……”如果上句是肯定句,那么下句就是也是这种情况。
用于这种结构的主语是不同的人,如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人,则用半倒装结构,so+主语+助动词,表示“某人的确是这样”。
句意:—我没看昨天的聊天节目,—我也没看,我到家太晚而没有看。
结合句意,故选B。
3.—He's never been late for school.—________________.A. So have IB. So am IC. Neither have ID. Nor am I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—他从来没有上学迟到过。
高考英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)
高考英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)1.Near the lake stands a tall tree.Under the tree lie some beautiful flowers.On the branch sit two lovely birds.Beside the lake walk a group of children.答案解析:第一句是完全倒装,正常语序是A tall tree stands near the lake.near the lake 是地点状语,位于句首时句子要完全倒装。
第二句同理,正常语序是Some beautiful flowers lie under the tree.第三句正常语序是Two lovely birds sit on the branch.第四句正常语序是 A group of children walk beside the lake.2.Out rushed the students when the bell rang.Away flew the birds as soon as they heard the noise.Down came the rain suddenly.Up went the kite in the sky.答案解析:第一句正常语序是The students rushed out when the bell rang. when 引导时间状语从句,out 是表示方位的副词,位于句首时句子完全倒装。
第二句正常语序是The birds flew away as soon as they heard the noise.第三句正常语序是The rain came down suddenly.第四句正常语序是The kite went up in the sky.3.In the forest live many wild animals.On the mountain grow various kinds of trees.By the river swim several ducks.Under the bridge pass many cars.答案解析:第一句正常语序是Many wild animals live in the forest. in the forest 是地点状语,位于句首时句子完全倒装。
高中英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Near the river stands a tall tree.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.On the top of the hill is a beautiful temple.In the middle of the park stands a statue.答案解析:第一题考查完全倒装句的用法。
正常语序为A tall tree stands near the river.当表示地点的介词短语位于句首时,句子要用完全倒装结构,即把谓语动词提到主语之前。
选项中只有第一句符合完全倒装的结构。
2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Away flew the birds when they heard the noise.Down came the rain when they were having a picnic.Up went the balloon when they let it go.答案解析:第二题考查时间状语从句中的完全倒装。
当时间状语从句中表示时间的副词或短语位于句首时,主句要用完全倒装结构。
Out rushed the children 的正常语序为The children rushed out.选项中只有第一句符合完全倒装的结构。
3.There stands an old temple at the top of the mountain.At the top of the mountain stands an old temple.An old temple stands at the top of the mountain.On the top of the mountain is an old temple.答案解析:第三题考查完全倒装句和there be 句型的转换。
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Not only have I read this book, but also I have recommended it to my friends.Hardly had I arrived home when it started to rain.Seldom does he go to the movies.Little did she know what was going to happen.Nowhere can you find a better place to relax.At no time should we give up.By no means is he a bad person.In no way can we accept this proposal.Under no circumstances will I betray my country.答案解析:1.以否定副词never 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词have 提到主语I 前面。
在高考中,这种倒装句常出现在阅读理解和写作中,以增加句子的表现力。
本题中其他选项没有倒装,不符合语法要求。
2.以not only...but also...连接的句子,当not only 位于句首时,前半句要用部分倒装,把助动词have 提到主语I 前面。
3.以hardly...when...引导的句子,hardly 位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词had 提到主语I 前面。
4.以seldom 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词does 提到主语he 前面。
5.以little 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词did 提到主语she 前面。
6.以nowhere 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把情态动词can 提到主语you 前面。
初二英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析
初二英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.A.Have I neverB.I have neverC.Never I have答案解析:这句话是部分倒装句,否定词never 置于句首,引起句子部分倒装,将助动词have 提到主语I 前面。
A 选项也是部分倒装,与题目一致;B 选项是正常语序,不符合要求;C 选项语序错误。
2.Seldom does he go to the park.A.Does he seldomB.He seldom doesC.Seldom he does答案解析:seldom 置于句首,句子部分倒装,助动词does 提到主语he 前面。
A 选项语序错误;B 选项是正常语序,不符合要求;C 选项语序错误。
3.Hardly had I arrived when it started to rain.A.Had I hardlyB.Hardly I hadC.I had hardly答案解析:hardly 置于句首,句子部分倒装,助动词had 提到主语I 前面。
A 选项语序错误;B 选项语序正确;C 选项是正常语序,不符合要求。
4.Rarely does she eat junk food.A.Does she rarelyB.She rarely doesC.Rarely she does答案解析:rarely 置于句首,句子部分倒装,助动词does 提到主语she 前面。
A 选项语序错误;B 选项是正常语序,不符合要求;C 选项语序错误。
5.Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at football.A.Does he not onlyB.He not only doesC.Not only he does答案解析:not only 置于句首,句子部分倒装,助动词does 提到主语he 前面。
(英语)英语倒装句练习题20篇及解析
(英语)英语倒装句练习题20篇及解析一、倒装句1.–David has made great progress recently. – ______, and ______.A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he; so you haveC. So he has; so have youD. So has he; so have you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:---戴维最近取得了很大进步。
---确实如此。
你也一样。
“so+be 动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人,“也”之意。
“so+主语+be动词(助动词、情态动词)”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实,“确实如此”之意。
结合语境可知应选C。
【点评】考查固定句型的用法。
2.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
要注意特殊句式结构的使用。
3.— Peter doesn't know many people here.— __________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特不认识这里的很多人。
—我也不认识。
题干是否定句,故用“neither+助动词+主语”表示和上句一样也不……;根据doesn't know 可知,用助动词do , 故选D。
初二英语倒装句练习题20题【含答案解析】
初二英语倒装句练习题20题【含答案解析】1.Never have I seen such a beautiful flower in our school garden.A.Seldom have IB.Hardly have IC.Rarely have ID.Sometimes have I答案解析:本题考查否定副词开头的倒装句。
否定副词never、seldom、hardly、rarely 位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即把助动词、be 动词或情态动词提到主语前面。
选项A、B、C 都是正确的倒装形式,而选项 D 的sometimes 不是否定副词,不能引起倒装。
本题答案为A、B、C 均可,因为它们都是正确的倒装形式且意思相近,在我们学校花园里我很少/几乎不/极少看到这么美丽的花。
2.Little does he know about this matter.A.Few does heB.Seldom does heC.Rarely does heD.Much does he答案解析:本题考查否定副词little 开头的倒装句。
little 表示“很少,几乎没有”,位于句首时句子要部分倒装。
选项B、C 和题干一样都是否定副词开头的倒装形式,而选项 A 中的few 修饰可数名词,与题干不符,选项 D 的much 不是否定副词,不能引起倒装。
答案为B、C,他对这件事几乎不知道/极少知道。
3.Nowhere can I find my pencil case.A.Everywhere can IB.Somewhere can IC.Anywhere can ID.Nowhere I can答案解析:本题考查否定副词nowhere 开头的倒装句。
nowhere 表示“任何地方都不”,位于句首时句子要部分倒装。
选项A 的everywhere 表示“到处”,与nowhere 意思相反,不能引起倒装。
选项 B 的somewhere 常用于肯定句,也不能引起倒装。
人教版初中英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析
人教版初中英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析1. —Look! Here _____.A. the bus comesB. comes the busC. does the bus comeD. the bus is coming答案解析:B。
这是一个完全倒装句。
在以here, there等副词开头的句子中,句子要完全倒装,即谓语动词要放在主语之前。
A选项是正常语序,不符合要求;C选项是部分倒装结构,在这里不适用;D选项虽然是进行时态,但语序也不是倒装语序。
2. Only in this way ______ make progress in your English.A. you canB. can youC. you are able toD. were you able to答案解析:B。
这是一个部分倒装句。
only + 状语位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提前。
这里是一般现在时,所以用can,A和C选项是正常语序,不符合要求;D选项是一般过去时的be动词形式,时态错误。
3. Not only ______ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends.A. he was forcedB. was he forcedC. did he forceD. he forced答案解析:B。
这是一个部分倒装句。
not only...but also...连接两个句子时,not only后的句子要部分倒装。
这里是被动语态,原句是he was forced,倒装后为was he forced。
A选项是正常语序;C选项是主动语态,不符合题意;D选项也是主动语态且语序错误。
4. Seldom ______ my mother have time for a movie.A. doB. doesC. hasD. had答案解析:B。
初中英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析
初中英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Only after dark did the stars come out.Hardly had I arrived when the phone rang.Seldom do I eat junk food.Not until he came back did I leave.Little did I know about the surprise.Rarely do I go to bed late.Barely had I finished when he started asking questions.Under no circumstances will I give up.Nowhere can I find my keys.答案解析:1.这是一个部分倒装句,never位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装,即把助动词have 提前。
2.这是“only+状语”位于句首时的部分倒装,only after dark 是时间状语,所以句子要部分倒装,把助动词did 提前。
3.hardly...when...句型中,hardly 位于句首时句子要部分倒装,把助动词had 提前。
4.seldom 位于句首时句子部分倒装,把助动词do 提前。
5.not until 位于句首时,主句要部分倒装,把助动词did 提前。
6.little 位于句首时句子部分倒装,把助动词did 提前。
7.rarely 位于句首时句子部分倒装,把助动词do 提前。
8.barely...when...句型中,barely 位于句首时句子要部分倒装,把助动词had 提前。
9.under no circumstances 位于句首时句子要部分倒装,把助动词will 提前。
10.nowhere 位于句首时句子部分倒装,把情态动词can 提前。
初二英语倒装结构练习题30题含答案解析
初二英语倒装结构练习题30题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful school.So beautiful is this school that I can't help taking pictures.Such a beautiful school is it that I can't help taking pictures.As beautiful as this school is, I can't help taking pictures.答案解析:第一句是部分倒装句,否定词never 位于句首,句子用部分倒装,即把助动词have 提到主语I 前面。
第二句是so...that...句型,so 位于句首,句子用部分倒装,即把系动词is 提到主语this school 前面。
第三句也是部分倒装句,such...that...句型中,such 位于句首,句子用部分倒装,即把系动词is 提到主语it 前面,这里的it 指代this school。
第四句是as 引导的让步状语从句,句子用部分倒装,即把形容词beautiful 提到as 前面,但这里不是部分倒装的典型用法。
所以第一句正确。
2.Seldom does he come to school late.He seldom comes to school late.Hardly he comes to school late.Rarely he comes to school late.答案解析:第一句是部分倒装句,seldom 位于句首,句子用部分倒装,即把助动词does 提到主语he 前面。
第二句是正常语序。
第三句和第四句错误,hardly 和rarely 位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词或be 动词或情态动词提到主语前面。
所以第一句正确。
3.Not only does he study hard, but also he is polite.He not only studies hard, but also is polite.Not only he studies hard, but also is polite.He studies hard not only, but also is polite.答案解析:第一句是部分倒装句,not only...but also...连接两个句子时,not only 位于句首,前半句用部分倒装,即把助动词does 提到主语he 前面。
人教版高考英语倒装句练习题20题【含答案解析】
人教版高考英语倒装句练习题20题【含答案解析】1. Only in this way ______ make progress in your English.A. you canB. can youC. you are able toD. are you able to答案:B。
解析:“only + 状语”位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提前。
这里表示“只有通过这种方式你才能在英语上取得进步”,原句正常语序是You can make progress in your English only in this way,所以要把情态动词can提前,A和C选项是正常语序,不符合要求;be able to也可以表示能够,但这里根据倒装句规则要提前情态动词can,D选项错误。
2. Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized答案:B。
解析:not until位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。
原句正常语序是I didn't realize how much time I had wasted until I began to work,这里要把助动词did提前,A选项多了一个didn't,C和D选项是正常语序,不符合倒装要求。
3. So loudly ______ that everyone in the room could hear him.A. did he speakB. he spokeC. does he speakD. he speaks答案:A。
解析:“so + 形容词/副词”位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。
根据后面的could可知是一般过去时,原句正常语序是He spoke so loudly that everyone in the room could hear him,所以要把助动词did提前,B和D选项是正常语序,C选项是一般现在时的形式,不符合句子时态。
初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题30题含答案解析1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.- I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.- Have I never seen such a beautiful sunset.- I never have seen such a beautiful sunset.答案解析:第一句正确。
以否定副词never 开头的句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词have 提到主语I 前面。
第二句语序错误。
第三句语序错误,never 应放在助动词have 之后。
2. Seldom does he go to the park.- He seldom goes to the park.- Does he seldom go to the park.- Seldom he goes to the park.答案解析:第一句正确。
以否定副词seldom 开头的句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词does 提到主语he 前面。
第二句语序错误。
第三句语序错误,seldom 应放在助动词does 之后。
3. Hardly had she arrived when the meeting started.- She hardly had arrived when the meeting started.- Had she hardly arrived when the meeting started.- Hardly she had arrived when the meeting started.答案解析:第一句正确。
以否定副词hardly 开头的句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词had 提到主语she 前面。
第二句语序错误。
第三句语序错误,hardly 应放在助动词had 之后。
4. Rarely do I eat fast food.- I rarely eat fast food.- Do I rarely eat fast food.- Rarely I eat fast food.答案解析:第一句正确。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
(英语)英语倒装句练习题20篇一、倒装句1.– Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend?– If I don't go, ______.A. so does heB. neither will heC. neither he does【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither+主语+谓语,表示对前句所说内容的肯定,neither+谓语+主语,表示前句所说情况也适用于后者,句意:Tony周末去野餐吗?如果我不去,他也不去。
前句情况也适用于后者,所以用倒装,故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
2.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don't support the plan, ________.A. neither do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。
您是怎么想的?——好,如果你不支持这个计划,我也不支持。
Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是……;这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,这里是主句,故助动词用will。
根据题意,故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;so+助动词+主语,表示主语也是这样。
3.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。
—我的妈妈也不看。
当A做的事,B和A做了相同事时,B说“S o+助动词/情态动词…+B”;当A没做某事,B也没做,B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。
mine指的是my mother,根据主谓一致原则,可知使用助动词does,结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。
4.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.— .We have so much homework to do!A. So will IB. So do IC. Neither will ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。
—我也不愿意。
我们有那么多作业要做。
So+助动词+主语,表示与前面的肯定形式一致,表示也。
Neither+助动词+主语,表示与前面的否定形式一致,表示也不。
这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致,根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won't表示否定形式,故用Neither+will+主语,故选C。
【点评】此题考查倒装句。
注意助动词与前一句的助动词一致。
5.— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.A. so do IB. so I doC. so will I【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-Lily,你能来参加我的生日晚会吗?-如果Jack去,我就会去。
so do I我也是;so I do.我的确如此;so will I.我也将会。
句中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态,倒装结构表示上面说的情况也适用于另外一人,即我也会去参加。
故应选C。
【点评】考查倒装句。
6.—My brother got up very early last Sunday.—________.A. So I didB. So I wasC. So did I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——上星期天我哥哥起得很早。
——我也是。
so+谓语+主语,……也是,so+主语+谓语,的确是,此处表示某人也是,因此用so did I,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意so+谓语+主语的用法。
7.— I've decided to see the film tonight.— .A. So have IB. So do IC. So did ID. So will I【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我已经决定了今晚去看这部电影。
——我也已经决定了。
A、我也已经决定了;B、我也现在决定了;C、我也过去决定了;D、我也将会决定。
由上文I've decided to see the film tonight. 我已经决定了今晚看这部电影可知,下文要表达的是‘我也已经决定了’,故选A。
【点评】考查倒装句,so+动词+I句型,表示上述情况也适合于下一个说话的人,动词取决于上文。
8.— I have changed my job.— __________________.A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我已经换了工作。
——我也是。
根据时态是现在完成时故助动词是have,故排除A和C选项,so+助动词+主语,……也是,so+主语+助动词,的确是,此处表示我也是,故选B。
【点评】考查省略句,注意so+助动词+主语的用法。
9.Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains.A. we can findB. can we findC. we foundD. found we【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。
only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装,故把情态动词后助动词放在主语前,情态动词+主语+谓语的语序,故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装的用法。
10.Only yesterday know the news.A. did heB. he didC. does heD. he does【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天他才知道这个消息。
yesterday昨天,副词,only+副词放句首时用半倒装,一般过去时中含有实义动词的半倒装,用助动词did+主语+实义动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意倒装句的结构。
11.—We have never been to America. What about Jeff?—____. He hopes to visit it some day.A. So does heB. Neither does heC. So has heD. Neither has he【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我们从未去过美国。
杰夫怎么样?——他也没去过。
他希望有一天能去参观。
把副词so放在句首,表示前面的情况也适用于另一个或物,其句型是:so+be(have,助动词或情态动词)+主语。
把副词neither放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个或物,其句型是:neither(nor)+be(have,助动词或情态动词)+主语。
这是倒装结构。
前面的句子有never,表示否定,谓语动词是have,所以用neither(nor)+have+主语。
主语是第三人称单数he,用has,故答案为D。
【点评】考查倒装和固定搭配。
注意neither(nor)+be(have,助动词或情态动词)+主语结构的用法。
12.—Della likes dancing, but doesn't like swimming.—____________.A. So does MaryB. Neither does MaryC. So it is With MaryD. Nor does Mary【答案】 C【解析】【分析】--Della喜欢跳舞,但是不喜欢游泳。
--Mary也是。
分析表示某人也是有三表示方法,第一种so +助动词+人(前面的句子为肯定句);第二种neither+助动词+人(前面的句子为否定句。
),第三种so it is with …是常用句型,当出现两种动词形式或一个肯定句和一个否定句时,用此句型。
故选C 。
【点评】同义短语的辨析。
13.-- He swam in the river this summer.-- ________A. So did he.B. So she did.C. So did she.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
句意:这个夏天,他在这条河中游泳了。
她也游泳了。
结合语境可知前文情况也适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,选C。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。
“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。
So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。
如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
14.—I couldn't work out the math problem.—________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it.A. So could I; thisB. Neither could I; itC. So can I; thatD. Neither I could; it【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我算不出这道数学题。
——我也不能。
我发现解决这个问题对于我们来说很难。
第一空考查倒装结构,我发现让我们做它很难。
上句发生一件事,下句有同样事情发生时,后面的句子用倒装结构,前面的句子是否定句,后面的倒装句用Neither引导,Neither+助动词+主语。