语法综合练习(含答案)
六年级英语语法综合运用练习题40题(带答案)
六年级英语语法综合运用练习题40题(带答案)1.There are many ______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案解析：B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
选项A“book”是单数形式，不符合题意；选项C“a book”也是单数形式；选项B“books”是复数形式，符合前面的“many”修饰，所以选B。
2.The ______ of the school is very beautiful.A.gardenB.gardensC.garden's答案解析：C。
本题考查名词所有格。
选项A“garden”是花园的意思，但不是所有格形式；选项B“gardens”是复数形式，也不是所有格；选项C“garden's”是花园的所有格形式，表示学校的花园，所以选C。
3.We have six ______ classes every week.A.EnglishB.EnglishsC.English'答案解析：A。
本题考查名词的正确形式。
选项B“Englishs”形式错误；选项C“English'”也不对；选项A“English”英语课，名词作定语，所以选A。
4.The ______ on the playground are playing football.A.boyB.boysC.boy's答案解析：B。
本题考查名词复数。
选项A“boy”是单数；选项C“boy's”是男孩的所有格；选项B“boys”是复数形式，符合操场上很多男孩在踢足球的场景，所以选B。
5.My sister has many ______.A.story bookB.story booksC.story's book答案解析：B。
本题考查名词复数。
选项A“story book”是单数；选项C“story's book”形式错误；选项B“story books”是复数形式，所以选B。
30道英语语法练习题(含解析)
语法练习1．—“ How much tea is left in the pot?” —“ ．”A．NoneB．Not someC．NothingD．No one答案：A 。
考查不定代词。
无not some这种表达。
none 代指上文提到的事物，含特指的概念，一般用来回答“how much/ many+名词”的问句或者含“any+名词”的疑问句；nothing强调“内容”，泛指物，一般用来回答what引起的特殊疑问句及含anything的一般疑问句；no one “一个人都没有”。
故选A项。
##2．It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite to perform skillfully yourself．A．any otherB．anotherC．other thingD．some other答案：B。
考查固定搭配。
It’s one thing… it’s quite another…结构意为“…这是一回事，…那是另一回事”。
故选B项。
##3.In addition to an attractive logo and a catchy slogan for our advertisement, can you come up with suggestions for marketing our products?A．the otherB．otherC．othersD．another答案：B 考查不定代词，the other强调两者中的另一个；other泛指“其他的”；others是复数代词，泛指其他的人或物; another“另一个”，没有特指,通常情况下后接单数名词。
结合句意，应表示其他的建议，故选B项。
句意：对于我们的广告除了吸引人的标志，郎朗上口的口号，你还能提出其他的营销产品的策略吗？##4.Are you aware of of the beneficial effects on employee performance due to the practices of our flexible working hours?A．someB．otherC．anyD．another答案：C。
中考语文语法专项练习40题含答案
中考语文语法专项练习40题1、下列汉语知识判断错误的一项是（）A. “父亲的弟弟于勒叔叔，那时候是全家唯一的希望。
”句中加点的词依次是动词、名词。
8.“那树有一点佝偻，露出老态，但是坚固稳定，树顶像刚炸开的火焰一样繁密。
”句中“露出老态”“坚固稳定”“炸开的火焰”依次是动宾短语、并列短语、偏正短语。
C.“奶奶善于用童话解释极其复杂的难题。
”一句中“善于用童话”和“解释”依次是状语、谓语。
D.“杜小康开始想家，并且日甚一日地变得迫切。
”是一个并列复句。
2、下列知识判断有误的一项是（）A.“月色便朦胧在这水气里了。
”句中加点词的词性是形容词。
B.“亲情是人间真挚而美好的感情。
”这个句子中“真挚而美好”是定语。
C.“理想既是一种获得，理想又是一种牺牲。
” “这个女孩不是学生，而是老师。
”这两个句子都是并列复句。
口.”立在城市的飞尘里，这一列树是忧愁而快乐的。
”这个句子采用了拟人的修辞手法。
3、下列汉语知识判断错误的一项是（）人.“愿望”“冷静” “浏览”分别是名词、形容词、动词。
B.“美丽的大自然，万物鼎盛。
”这句话中的“美丽”和“鼎盛”是褒义词。
C.“喜悦”“直爽”“轻捷”是一组近义词，都是形容高兴、快乐的样子。
D.”《音乐之声》的女主角玛丽亚温柔得像绵羊一样。
”这句话运用了比喻的修辞手法。
4、下列汉语基础知识判断有误的一项是（）A.“我相信你逐渐会学会这一套，越来越坚强的。
”句中加点词语的词性依次是动词、介词、名词。
B.”真正的平静，不是避开车马喧嚣，而是在心中修篱种菊。
”句中“真正的平静”和“修篱种菊”分别是偏正短语和并列短语。
C.“只是他的愿望切近，我的愿望茫远罢了。
”句中“切近”和“茫远”是一对反义词。
D.“他有益于人类的生命在一百年前已经熄灭，但他的作品是不朽的。
”这是一个转折复句。
5、下列汉语知识判断有误的一项是（）A.“书法是中国的传统艺术，是中华民族的文化瑰宝。
”句中的“传统”和“瑰宝”都是名词。
初中英语语法综合练习题（有答案）（1）
初中英语语法综合练习题（有答案）（1）初中英语语法综合练习题---单项选择1、The boy likes questions.A．ask B．answer C．to ask2、We'll try there on time.A．to get B．getting C．Got3、They hoped their mother soon.A．to see B．saw C．Seeing4、I'm glad you again.A．meet B．met C．to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A．mending B．to mend C．to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door.A．sings B．sang C．sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself. A．do B．to do C．Doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．Come9、Does Jack want a writer?A．be B．is C．to be10、The boss had them from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work11、It's time home.A．to go B．went C．going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A．to help B．help C．helped13、Don't forget your books to school. A．bring B．to bring C．brought14、I don't know .A．where does he live B．what is he doingC．where he lives D．what he is dring it15、Ask him how much .A．did it cost B．cost it C．it costed D．it costs16、I wonder used for.A．what was this room B．which was this roomC．what this room was D．that this room was17、I really don't know .A．where he was born B．where he is bornC．where was he born D．where is he born18、We have no iden .A．how worried was he B．how worried he wasC．that was he worried D．what was he worried19、He wanted to know there.A．how long time I had been B．how long had I beenC．how long I had been D．how long I was20、My mother wants to know .A．how is Tom getting along B．how he is getting alongC．what is he getting along D．what he is getting along21、What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A．if B．when C．since22、The doctor didn't have a rest the operation was over.A．before B．after C．until23、She didn't go to the cinema she was very busy.A．when B．until C．because24、His parents didn't send their children to school life was hard.A．if B．while C．because25、Finish doing your homework you go to bed.A．before B．until C．after26、The film was interesting all of us wanted to see it again.A．as, as B．so, that C．such, that27、he heard a girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.A．Before B．As soon as C．after28、There are students in Class One in Class Two.A．as many, than B．as much, asC．more, than D．so many, as29、I was watching TV, my sister was litening to the radio programme.A．After B．While C．Before30、Let's wait for him he back.A．until, will come B．until, cameC．if, will come D．until, comes31、I'll remember her the letter.A．give B．gave C．to give32、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio.A．listened B．to listen C．listening33、He had decided it again.A．written B．writing C．to write34、It's cold. You need warm clothes.A．to wear B．wearing C．wore35、Mr Black mill agree there with you.A．to go B．went C．will go36、They were able to last year.A．swam B．swim C．swimming37、She is pleased her friend.A．to meet B．met C．meeting38、They were sorry that.A．to hear B．heard C．hearing39、He is sure tomorrow.A．to come B．will come C．coming40、Teacher told us quiet.A．is B．are C．to be41、He will teach me this year.A．to skate B．skating C．skated42、They asked him any noise.A．not making B．no make C．not to make43、Did you hear her the song in English last night?A．sing B．sang C．to sing D．sings 44、The students don't know next.A．to do what B．what to doC．what do D．do what45、The boss made them ten hours a day.A．worked B．working C．work D．to work 46、I'd like my good friend to my home.A．come B．will come C．coming D．to come47、Will you help me this morning?A．do the wash B．to do the washC．do the washing D．doing the washing48、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A．see B．to see C．seeing D．seen49、He told them on with the work.A．to go B．going C．go D．went50、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A．finished B．finish C．to finish D．finishing 51、It's raining hard. You'd better .A．go out B．not go out C．no to go out D．to not go out52、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A．to think B．thinking C．think D．thought 53、Sorry I'vekept you for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．waited54、It's not easy a foreign language.A．learns B．learn C．to learn D．learning55、The doctor was busy on the woman at that time.A．operate B．operating C．to operate D．operated56、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．eaten57、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.A．listens B．to listen C．listening D．listen58、It was very late at night he still went on .A．works B．worked C．working D．work59、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody for help.A．call B．calling C．called D．to call60、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A．to talk B．talking C．talk D．talks61、The teacher asked me the question in English.A．answer B．to answer C．answered D．answering 62、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the child from TV.A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched63、He is strong enougn the box.A．carry B．to carry C．carrying D．carries64、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A．needn't B．mustn't C．need D．must65、Don't be late. You be there on time.A．must B．can C．may D．needn't66、" I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A．Must B．May C．Need D．Shall67、I've looked for my pen everywhere, but I find it.A．couldn't B．can't C．mustn't D．didn't68、Excuse me I ask you a question?A．will B．do C．may D．would69、This science book good care of.A．must be take B．must takeC．must be taken D．must to be taken70、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ."A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．may not71、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning." "Sorry I be here so early."A．need B．must C．may D．can't72、you answer the telephone, please?A．Must B．May C．Need D．Could73、Don't be late. You be there on time.A．must B．can C．may D．needn't74、We catch up with you. Please speak a little more slowly.A．can B．can't C．may not D．must75、This watch next Monday.A．can mended B．can be mendedC．can be mend D．can be mending76、The stars in the daytime.A．can't be see B．can't seeC．can't be saw D．can't be seen77、Tom was very hungry he ate all the cakes.A．and B．but C．so D．or78、The teacher is very tired she is still working very hard.A．but B．so C．and D．or79、Mr Wang has worked there it opened.A．because B．since C．for D．so80、We'll go to visit the Great Wall it doesn't rain tomorrow.A．since B．before C．when D．if81、I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A．When B．While C．Which D．Since82、It's a long time we met last.A．before B．after C．since D．so83、I didn't watch TV I finished my work.A．after B．when C．while D．until84、I hear easy.A．that physics isn't B．if physics isn'tC．what physics is D．that physics85、She tole me her teacher.A．Mr Green is B．that Mr Green isC．if Mr Green was D．Mr Green was86、Do you know to that post offece?A．How much is it B．how far it isC．how far is it D．how long it is87、Do you remember how many times to America?A．have you been B．had you beenC．did you go D．you have been88、I didn't know in the classroom.A．is she B．if she is C．if was she D．if she was 89、Does anybody know for Xi'an tomerrow?A．if is Licy leaving B．if Lucy leavesC．that Lucy is leaving D．that Licy leaves 90、Do you know back soon?A．when she will come B．if will she comeC．if she will come D．if she comes91、I heard badly hurt.A．that his son is B．if his son wasC．that his son was D．if his son was92、I'm not sure this way.A．the word can be used B．if can the word be usedC．if the word can be used D．that the word can be used 93、I don't know .A．what's his name B．what name is hisC．what his name is D．what was his name94、Do you know so worried?A．why is your friend B．why was your friendC．why your friend is D．how is your friend95、Do you know ?A．whose clild he is B．whose child is heC．whose clild he is D．who's child he is96、He asked which picture .A．Is Mike's B．Mike's was C．was Mike's D．Mike's is97、Can you tell me how often to see his brother?A．does he go B．he goes C．he go D．he is98、The teacher didn't tell me to have a test next week.A．if we are going B．if we were goingC．that we are going D．we are going。
小学英语语法练习题集与详细答案
小学英语语法练习题集与详细答案一、选择题1. — _______ your mother a teacher?— No, she isn't.A. IsB. DoesC. AreD. Do答案：A2. _______ apples do you want?A. HowB. How muchC. WhatD. Do答案：B3. My brother and I _______ playing basketball now.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案：C4. Tom _______ usually breakfast at 7 o'clock in the morning.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. having答案：B5. — _______ is the book?— It's on the table.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Who答案：C二、改错题1. I like watch TV on Sunday. _______答案：watch → watching2. She do not have a pet. _______答案：do not → does not3. The boys not go to the zoo last week. _______答案：not → did not4. Do he go to school by bike? _______答案：Do → Does5. They is playing football now. _______答案：is → are三、根据提示翻译句子1. 你有一些苹果吗？(any apples)答案：Do you have any apples?2. 我喜欢在周末和朋友一起看电影。
(with my friends)答案：I like watching movies with my friends on weekends.3. 昨天他去游泳了吗？(go swimming)答案：Did he go swimming yesterday?4. 我妈妈正在做晚饭。
初一语法综合练习30题含答案解析
初一语法综合练习30题含答案解析1. There is ______ book on the desk. Is it yours?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：A。
选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指；选项D 表示没有冠词，此句表示桌子上有一本书，是泛指，且“book”是以辅音音素开头，所以选A。
2. I have two ______.A. pencil boxB. pencil boxesC. pencils boxD. pencils boxes答案解析：B。
“pencil box”的复数形式是“pencil boxes”，A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项表达错误，所以选B。
3. This is ______ apple. It's red.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指；选项D 表示没有冠词，此句表示这是一个苹果，是泛指，所以选B。
4. ______ ruler is long.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。
此句中“ruler”是第二次提到，所以用“the”表示特指，选项 A 和B 表示泛指；选项D 表示没有冠词不符合题意，所以选C。
5. These are my ______.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. an book答案解析：B。
“these are”后面跟复数名词，选项A 是单数；选项C 和D 是单数且冠词使用错误，所以选B。
6. That is ______ English book.A. aB. anC. the答案解析：B。
“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指；选项D 表示没有冠词，此句表示那是一本英语书，是泛指，所以选B。
超级全的 英语“语法”练习题(附全部答案)
Exercise I：冠词I. Choices.1.She looks best in ____ of that colour.a. dressingb. a dressc. dressd. the dress2.They come to see us at least ____.a. once the yearb. once a yearc. one time the yeard. one time in one year3.“These shirts suit you.”“Whould you please show me ____?”a. white one’sb. white onec. the white oned. one the white4.Does Louisa like ____ ?a. playing violinb. to play violinc. playing the violind. to playing violin5.The workers in this factory are paid ____.a. by an hourb. by the hourc. by hoursd. by hour6.____ found four-leaf clover(车轴草) is considered a lucky sign.a. Rarelyb. It is rarelyc. The rarelyd. Despite its being rarely7.____ to be taken good care of.a. Young areb. Young isc. The young isd. The young are8.The canal extends five hundred miles____.a. from south to northb. from the south to the northc. from the south to northd. from southern to northernter, the chance to enter ____ came and he took it.a. into collegeb. to collegec. into the colleged. college10.Have you ever sailed across____ Channel?a. Englishb. an Englishc. the Englishd. England11.This is ____ Nanjing.a. second time I have been tob. the second time of my beingc. the second time I have beend. the second time I have been to12.My neighbour is a photographer; let’s ask him for ____ about color films.a. some advicesb. advicec. the adviced. an advice13.I had ____ very bad night, I didn't sleep ____ wink.a. a…theb. the …ac. a … ad. __…__14.you will get ____ shock if you touch ____ live wire with that screwdriver.a. a …__b. __…__c. a … thed. __ … the15.Now I’m on ____ diet. I’m trying to lose ____ weight.a. a …__b. the …ac. __ … thed. a … a16.He looked at me with ____ horror when I explained that I was ____ double agent.a. __ … ab. the … __c. a …__d. a … a17.I want an assistant with ____ little knowledge of French and ____ experience of office routine.a. the … ab. the … anc. a … __d. a … an18.You mean you had ____ nightmare. Anyway, dinosaur didn’t eat ____ meat.a. __ … __b. a …__c. __ … ad. the … a19.____ Mr. Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He wasin ____ very bad temper.a. __ … ab. a … __c. the … thed. a … a20.I probably know him ____ but not ____.a. by the sight… by name c. by a sight … by nameb. by sight … by name d. by the sight … by the nameII. Correct errors, if any, in the following sentences:1.He expected his orders to be carried out on spot.2.The mountain was covered with trees from the top to the bottom.3.We have some new goods on the hand.4.In those days Father was fighting at front5.Mary can speak French in fashion.6.The children have taken fancy to their nurses.7.You can approach my secretary in the case of need.8.The new musical comedy took a fancy of the public.9.Every time I was in a trouble, my husband would not lend the land.10.He flew into a rage, and common sense went by board.11.There are shops within the reach of the house.12.Put these books on the top of the others.13.Nobody was allowed to eat out. In case of Jones an exception was made.14.Margaret’s excellent performance left all the other girls in shade.15.Her husband’s absence left her completely at loss when the accident happened.16.They are in the possession of a large amount of new information.17.Before the land reform more than 70% of China’s arable land was in possession of the landlords.18.He kept his invention under the cover until it was patented.19.Don’t burn the daylight about it; we have short time to spare.20.We have to leave for America at a short notice.Exercise II: 名词I.Choices:1.That fellow is clever; he has ____.a. brainb. a brainc. the braind. brains2.My father never gave me____.a. many adviceb. much advicec. many advicesd. a lot of advices3.You will see ____ in the hills.a. a few fine sceneriesb. few fine sceneriesc. many fine sceneriesd. much fine scenery4.What he told us about the affair simply doesn’t make any ____ .a. ideab. meaningc. sensed. significance5.We don’t h ave ____ tonight.a. many homeworksb. much homeworksc. many homeworkd. much homework6.Dr. Jones ordered ____ for the laboratory.a. two equipmentsb. two pieces of equipmentsc. two pieces of equipmentd. two equipment pieces.7.“ Why couldn’t they catch the 6:30 train?”“ Because they were delayed by ____.”a. some heavy trafficsb. any heavy trafficc. a heavy trafficd. heavy traffic8.____ is a well-informed man.a. This John’s old friendb. That’s John’s old friendc. This old friend of Johnd. This old friend of John’s9.Hatred and misunderstanding between communities ____ which we can no longer afford.a. are lazy and primitive feelingsb. is lazy and primitive feelingc. are lazy and primitive feelingd. is lazy and primitive feeling.10.Julie went to the ____ to buy a pair of shoes.a. shoes storeb. shoe’s storec. shoe stored. shoes’ store11.As a safety precaution, all city cab drivers carry only enough money to make change for a ____ bill.a. ten-dollarb. ten-dollarsc. tens-dollard. ten-dollar’s12.He invited all his ____ to attend his wedding party.a. comrades-in-armsb. comrades-in-armc. comrade-in-armsd. comrades-ins-arms13.That farmer raises ____ on his farm.a. geeseb. goosesc. goosed. geeses14.The Nazi kept those ____ in their concentration camps.a. prisoner-of-warsb. prisoners-of-warsc. prisoners-of-ward. prisoner-of-war15.He lost his ____ when the policeman stopped him.a. languageb. spiritc. characterd. temper16.In ten year’s time, all those youngst ers will become ____.a. grown-upsb. growns-upc. growns-upsd. grown-up17.Electronics ____ rapidly in the last decade.a. advanceb. has advancedc. have advancedd. advances18.The Colonel reported to the ____ office.a. chief-of-staff’sb. chief’s-of-staff’sc. chiefs-of-staffd. chief-of-staffs’s19.Sending ____ “special delivery” costs about fifteen times as much as sending it “regular delivery.”a. mailsb. a piece of mailc. a maild. pieces of mail20.Could you please tell me the ____ for Biology 457 and Chemistry 610.a. room’s numbersb. room numbersc. rooms numbersd. numbers of rooms21.Recently, he has lost all his ____ at cards.a. wage and savingb. wages and saving.c. wage and savingsd. wages and savings22.Acoustics ____ one of the oldest of the physical sciences..a. areb. isc. asd. being23.“Where is my cap?”“It’s on the ____.”a. kitchen counterb. kitchen’s counterc. counter kitchend. counter of kitchen24.“What did you buy at the market?”“a quart of milk, two pounds of steak, and four ____ .”a. corn’s earsb. ears of cornc. corn earsd. ears of corns25.The newly-built library is a ____ building.a. five-storeyb. five storeysc. five-storey’sd. five storeys’26.All the ____ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.a. women-doctorsb. woman doctorsc. women doctorsd. doctors of women27.I want ____ .a. a dollar worth candyb. candy a dollar’s worthc. a dollar’s worth of candyd. a dollar worth’s candy28.The ____ have hurt their ____, and cannot draw the plough.a. oxen/hoofsb. oxen/hoovesc. cows/hoofsd. cows/ hooves29.It is a thousand ____ .a. pityb. pitysc. pitiesd. pitis30.At present time, people have a trend to live in the ____.a. suburbb. suburbsc. garbd. outskirt31.She forgave him ____.a. for goodness’s sakeb. for Jesus’s sakec. for goodness’ saked. for conscience’s sake32.Is this ____ voice that we hear?a. a boy or a girl’sb. a boy’s or a girl’sc. a boy’s or a girld. of a boy or a girl33.He is a friend ____.a. of my fatherb. my father’sc. of my father’sd. my father’s friend34.Don’t we meet at ____?a. Smith ofb. Mr. Smiths’c. Smith’sd. Smith’35.Are you going to ____?a. concert of this afternoonb. this afternoon’s concertc. the concert of afternoond. this afternoon concert.II.There is an error in each of the following sentences. Please pick it out.1.The architect must be both a scientist and artistic.A B C D2.John Ransom’s poetry reflects with sophisticated wit and irony the popular thematicA B C Dof Southern decadence.3.It is usually argued that the earliest influences exerted upon children will mostA Blikely have the strongest effectiveness on their personalities.C D4.Fireworks, which originated century ago in China, were brought to Europe byA B C DMarco Polo.5.The major works of Roman square sculpture was created near the end of theA B Celeventh century.D6.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which are most interesting toA B Ceveryone.D7.Children less than five years old has emotional needs that only loving parents canA B C D fill.8.Alexander Graham Bell received a patent in 1880 for the ideas of using light toA B Crelay sound via a telephone.D9.D. H. Lawrence said that the working population of our industrial cities are like theA Bslave populations of the ancient empires.C D10.Before the Automobile, the horse-drawn carriage was the primary mean of privateA B C D transportation.11.His contention is that clothes does not make the man; consequently, I don’t seeA B Chow you can convince him to buy that new suit.DExercise III：形容词、副词I. Choices.1. No one imagined that the apparently ____ businessman was really a criminal.a. respectfulb. respectivec. respectabled. reverent2. The ____ difficulties of the country will not diminish unless inexpensive fertilizers can be widely distributed.a. economicsb. economicc. economyd. economical3. We believe that the younger generation will prove ____ of out trust.a. worthb. worthlessc. worthyd. worthwhile4. A laser beam can be turned into a ____ weapon.a. deadb. dyingc. deathlyd. deadly5. Henry was not paid because he was the ____ secretary of the association.a. honourableb. honouredc. honouraryd. honouring6. I was ____ when I learnt that your application for the post of secretary had been unsuccessful.a. regrettableb. regrettedc. regretfuld. regrettably7. It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.a. conservativeb. consideratec. considerabled. consistent8. We had the greatest difficulty ____ getting here in time.a. imaginaryb. imaginativec. immensed. imaginable9. Who is the greatest man____?a. livingb. livec. alived. lively10. We ate in the ____ restaurant.a. new unusual Chineseb. unusual new Chinesec. Chinese new unusuald. new Chinese unusual11. ____ carvings were donated to the museum.a. Original twenty wood Africanb. Twenty original wood Africanc. African twenty original woodd. Twenty original African wood12. There are ____ chairs in the living-room.a. dark three very comfortable blueb. three very blue comfortable darkc. three very comfortable dark blued. very comfortable three dark blue13. It’s quite late now and Mr. White ____ hasn’t left his office.a. stillb. alreadlyc. sinced. yet14. He doesn’t ____ have foreigners in his cafe.a. soonb. seldomc. oftend. sometimes15. The seats in the second plane ____.a. had completely been almost all filledb. has all been almost completely filledc. had almost all been completely filledd. had almost been completely filled all16. ‘It seems to me what they want is reasonable.’‘Don’t doubt it is, and maybe they’d get it if they ____ in a nice way.’a. only asked for itb. for it only askedc. asked only for itd. asked for it only17. Tuition at an American university runs ____ one thousand dollars a semester.a. so high asb. as high toc. as high asd. as high than18. Frank plays ____ Alex.a. a lot more better thanb. much more better thanc. a lot better thand. much more well than19. ‘What do you do when you get a headache?’‘Since i’m allergic to aspirin, I take Tylenol ____.’a. instead ofb. rather thanc. insteadd. rather20. Mrs. Brown told me that she would go ____.a. to downtownb. downtownc. in downtownd. for downtownII. To identify and correct mistakes.1. Of these alternatives I prefer the formal but she prefers the latter.A B C D2. Thomas Jefferson was very ambition and served his country in several differentA B C D capacities.3. Even though she looks very young, she is twice older than my twenty-year-oldA B C Dsiser.4. Modern buttons, unlike early ones, are frequently mass-produced and usually madeA B C D of plastics.5. Music can make an exciting story more exciting, a sad one sad, a happy one gayer.A B C D6. It would be worth to read this book twice.A B C D7. My father-in-law has just recently bought a green new car made in Japan to replaceA B Chis old one.D8. Despite the time of the year, yesterday’s temperature was enough hot to turn onA B C Dthe air conditioning.9. The governor has not decided how to deal with the new problems already.A B C D10. The veterans spent a year in the hospital; consequently they emerged wellA B Centirely.D11. The scientists who are probably mostly interested in flights to the moon areA B C D geologists.12. They went straightly home without stopping at Jim’s for the game ended late.A B C D13. To completely understand the situation requires more thought than he has givenA B Cthus far.D14. As quiet as possible he unfastened the door and went out into the frosty DecemberA B C Dnight.15. In order for one to achieve the desired results in this experiment, it is necessaryA Bthat he work as fastly as possible.C D16. A liter is scientific defined as the volume of one kilogram of water at its maximumA B C Ddensity.17. She spoke with a so strong accent that we hardly understood her.A B C D18. Peter did rather well in the test, but I did rather badly.A B C D19. She speaks always English to her boss while she is in the office.A B C D20. The President returned with only a few vague cultural and scientific agreements.A B C D21. Although Clyde is formally from Pennsylvania, he finds it difficult to get used toA B Cthe cold we are having.D22. The price of gold on the world market has been rising highest each year.A B C DIII. Put in the missing preposition:1. I am grateful ____ you ____ your advice.2. He is critical ____ my work.3. She is jealous ____ her friend’s success.4. I am very much obliged ____ you ____ your help.5. He was found unfit ____ military service.6. He is very much attached ____ his family.7. He was accused ____ stealing a watch.8. He said he was innocent ____ the crime.9. He was found guilty ____ the crime.10. He is absorbed ____ his work.11. We are confident ____ our success.12. I can’t get accustomed ____ driving along the left s ide of the road.13. I am not acquainted ____ him.14. He is generous ____ his money.15. It was very thoughtful ____ you to bring us umbrellas.16. Many people are blind ____ their own faults.IV. To fill the following blanks with these adverbs: away, back, out, about, off. 1. John has taken me ____ twice this week.2. Mary’s ____ and won’t be ____ before 11 o’clock.3. I don’t feel like cooking. Let’s eat ____ tonight.4. Stop ordering me ____. I don’t work for you.5. Please look after the baby when I’m ____.6. We have been invited ____ for dinner.7. When I look____ I can see the mistakes I made in my youth.8. I thought you were still ____. When did you get ____?9. Christmas is a long way ____ still.10. We had five days ____ for the Spring Festival.Exercise IV: 限定词I. Choose an appropriate determiner to fill in each of the blanks:1. Why is there ____ traffic on the streets in February than in May?a. lessb. fewerc. fewd. little2. On account of the typhoon ____ shipment will arrive this week.a. neitherb. allc. bothd. these3. They paid ____ money for the machine than I expected.a. littleb. lessc. muchd. fewer4. There are trees on ____ side of the street.a. such ab. bothc. somed. each5. Have you got ____ copies to go round?a. the otherb. enoughc. a littled. much6. I saw ____ cars outside the building.a. a littleb. anyc. lots ofd. neither7. There’s ____ water in the bottle.a. fewb. a number ofc. plentyd. any8. I’d like ____ paper.a. a fewb. severalc. a bit ofd. these9. There are ____ mistakes in the paper.a. theb. a littlec. muchd. a few10. Do they have ____ air-conditioners for cooling the rooms in summer?a. many ab. enoughc. a great deal ofd. a bit of11. Don’t wo rry about the seats. There are ____ chairs in the room.a. plenty ofb. anyc. bothd. most12. There is ____ iron in this mine than in that one.a. muchb. a great deal ofc. lessd. a lot of13. ____ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.a. Muchb. Doublec. A number ofd. Neither14. He wrote ____ essays on Victorian novels in his class.a. the nextb. the mostc. the otherd. the more15. The model worker had ____ thought of his own interests.a. the lastb. lessc. the leastd. another16. There must be ____ empty talk but more hard work.a. fewerb. noc. the leastd. another17. He has published _____ short stories in English.a. a great amount ofb. a number ofc. anotherd. many a18. We had ____ rainfalls last summer.a. too muchb. littlec. a littled. only several19. ____ care would have prevented the accident.a. Muchb. Littlec. A littled. A few20. The students spent ____ their time working in the fields.a. bothb. mostc. mored. half21. The additional work will take ____ weeks.a. the otherb. another fivec. other fived. the more22. He did it in ____ time it took me.a. the one-thirdb. half ac. the doubled. one-third the23. I saw ____ boys at the cinema.a. the bothb. many ac. both thed. the several24. ____ candidates are girls.a. Half theb. The halfc. Their halfd. Half a25. He was on leave ____ days.a. the few lastb. few anotherc. few otherd. the last few26. ____ friends usually speak highly of him.a. His someb. His manyc. Many hisd. Some his27. Please serve me ____ soup.a. more someb. the lessc. more thed. some more28. ____ alloy may be used to replace copper.a. Such ab. Some suchc. Such somed. Several such29. Please send ____ samples to London by air.a. these enoughb. five thesec. enough thesed. these five30. Are you going to buy ____ rice?a. all theseb. these allc. all thisd. both these31. They want at least ____ salaries.a. their doubleb. double theirc. enough theird. their enough32. ____ dictionary is enough for me.a. Such oneb. One suchc. Such a oned. One such a33. ____ factors should be considered.a. These allb. Such allc. All suchd. Some these34. ____ evenings he did enjoy himself immensely.a. The first fewb. The few firstc. The first somed. Some the first35. ____ meat is tainted.a. That one-thirdb. One-third thatc. Such ad. Few such36. ____ cases have been reported.a. Such fewb. Such somec. Few suchd. Some these37. ____ boys were in the classroom.a. All five otherb. Other allc. All the mored. All the other five38. ____ recommendation has so far been made by the technicians.a. Several suchb. No such ac. Such nod. No such39. They are not likely to agree to ____ propositions.a. other anyb. other allc. all otherd. other these40. He has been staying at home ____ days.a. these all last fewb. these last few allc. all these last fewd. these last all fewII. Correct errors, if any, in the following sentences:1. We have got enough time to read such many novels.2. Both sentences are not correct English.3. He has much more problems than he used to.4. I enjoy both kind, the red wine or the white wine.5. More corn is produced in the United States than in any country in the world.6. The customs officer examined all these luggage at the airport.7. Any nonsense he talked, he fondly hoped we would believe it.8. Linguistics is a scientific study of the language.9. I can’t for all the life remember.10. She has a great many of friends in New York.Exercise V：介词I: Choices.1. Do you know what SOS stands ____?a. upb. forc. asd. by2. Only the people concerned have access ____ the foreign teacher’s class.a. intob. ofc. tod. about3. This film appeals ____ people from all walks of life.a. tob. forc. withd. to4. These iron doors are secure ____ robbery.a. againstb. forc. withd. to5. The woman is waiting ____ common sense.a. onb. inc. withd. from6. He is always thoughtful ____ others.a. aboutb. toc. ofd. with7. Don’t ask the boy to pick up the fruit, it is ____ reach.a. insideb. withinc. out ofd. behind8. On hearing the bad news, she was ____ her wit’s end and didn’t know what to do.a. onb. atc. overd. in9. He is completely occupied ____ money.a. byb. forc. withd. from10. He is exhausted ____ the two-hour trip through the mud.a. byb. fromc. ofd. with11. She failed ____ a narrow margin in the racea. on`b. withc. atd. by12. It was very difficult for him to take a stand ____ the majority.a. forb. inc. againstd. to13. What they are now discussing has little relevance ____ the economic problems.a. withb. toc. aboutd. for14. Contrary ____ all advice, the woman went out during a storm and was struck dead by lightning.a. atb. onc. withd. to15. Her ears are highly sensitive ____ music.a. ofb. withc. byd. to16. A pen can be defined ____ something with which we can write.a. likeb. toc. withd. as17. Foreigners are usually very curious ____ local customs.a. tob. forc. aboutd. as18. I say this in the light ____ the government’s plans for redevelopment.a. ofb. lookingc. fromd. seeing19. A deft puncher____ swift hands, he may be the best all-round fighter.a. withb. byc. ind. of20. Miss Navratilova is sitting in a small room that is temporary headquarters ____ the Virginia Slims people ____ the tournament.a. for...atb. to...inc. for...duringd. to...for21. Some plants lift their leaves up ____ the day.a. fromb. inc. atd. of22. He accused them ____ having broken their word.a. ofb. toc. byd. with23. You should adapt yourself ____ new ways of looking at matters.a. forb. toc. ofd. from24. The boy aims ____ becoming an agriculturist.a. forb. atc. ofd. in25. I shall communicate ____ you again in due course.a. withb. inc. tod. on26. You will be deprived ____ all privileges.a. ofb. fromc. withd. for27. I do wish you wouldn’t interfere ____ me.a. betweenb. withc. throughd. upon28. This model has clear advantage ____ that one.a. ofb. overc. aboved. for29. She made one last appeal ____ her father to forgive her.a. inb. onc. tod. about30. Who is the authority ____ the subject?a. forb. ofc. overd. on31. He is in the habit ____ sleeping after his noon meal.a. ofb. toc. ond. for32. The boss has a very high regard ____ his abilities.a. inb. toc. atd. for33. The little girl is ignorant ____ the first rules of grammar.a. forb. ofc. withd. against34. Not many people are indifferent ____ danger.a. tob. fromc. ofd. at35. His parents encouraged him ____ all his undertakings.a. byb. inc. tod. forII: To identify mistakes.1. Only in the dream world are there moments of desolation or terror that areA Bworse than anything we have known about the sun.C D2. The old fur trapper trapped some animals for which none of us had ever heardA B Cbefore.D3. Now we may be able to say what the difference is among music and noise, orA B C D just sounds.4. But Van Gogh was still uphappy. He longed for days that were always sunny ofA B skies and forever brilliantly blue.C D5. They like to do one thing at one time and something else in another time orA B Cin another way.D6. Passing in by twos and threes, and with different routes, they came togetherA B Cto the market-place at an appointed time.D7. The country is as a scoop of fertile land surrounded on three sides byA Bdeserts and mountains and on the fourth by the Persian Gulf.C D8. In many ways children live, as it were, in a different world with adults.A B C D9. Contrary with what I had expected, he lost for a second time.A B C D10. As a student there, I knew Lloyd Richards to be a dean who was often absentA Bin the school, a stranger to most students.C D11. We can make use of the money only with respect of instructions from theA B C Dmanager.12. Mary’s father approved with her staying in the United States for anotherA B Cyear in order to work toward her M. A.D13. He was a man of fine character in all points for that he was rather timid.A B C D14. Every man and woman eighteen years of age or older is eligible to vote forA B Cthe candidate in his or her choice.D15. The Mediterranean, a large sea surrounded by land, is a mile deep in theA Baverage and more than 2000 miles in length.C DExercise VI：时态I: Choices。
高二英语语法综合练习题40题答案解析
高二英语语法综合练习题40题答案解析1.She spent hours in the library, ______ books on history.A.readingB.readC.to readD.reads答案解析：A。
“spend time (in) doing sth”是固定用法，表示“花费时间做某事”，所以这里要用reading。
B 选项read 是动词原形；C 选项to read 表目的；D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式，都不符合这个固定用法。
2.The teacher came in, ______ by a group of students.A.followingB.followedC.to followD.follows答案解析：B。
这里表示老师被一群学生跟着，要用过去分词followed 表被动。
A 选项following 表主动；C 选项to follow 表目的；D 选项follows 是第三人称单数形式，不符合语境。
3.______ hard, you will pass the exam.A.WorkB.WorkingC.To workD.Worked答案解析：B。
这里是现在分词作条件状语，表示主动关系。
A 选项Work 是动词原形，不能直接作状语；C 选项to work 表目的；D 选项worked 是过去分词，不符合主动关系。
4.The boy sat there, ______ silently.A.lookB.lookingC.lookedD.to look答案解析：B。
这里表示男孩坐在那里看着，是主动关系，用现在分词looking。
A 选项look 是动词原形，不能直接作状语；C 选项looked 是过去分词，表被动；D 选项to look 表目的。
5.______ his homework, he went out to play.A.FinishingB.FinishedC.Having finishedD.To finish答案解析：C。
初一英语语法综合运用练习题40题(答案解析)
初一英语语法综合运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My mother is a teacher. She has many ________.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析：B。
A 选项“student”是单数形式，前面有“many”修饰，应用复数形式；B 选项“students”是学生的复数形式，正确；C 选项“student's”是学生的所有格形式，表示“学生的”；D 选项“students'”是学生们的所有格形式。
2.This is my sister's book. It's ________ book.A.herB.hersC.sheD.she's答案解析：A。
A 选项“her”是形容词性物主代词，后面可以接名词，“her book”表示“她的书”，正确；B 选项“hers”是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词；C 选项“she”是主格，不能修饰名词；D 选项“she's”是“she is”的缩写，不是物主代词。
3.There are some ________ on the desk.A.penB.pensC.pen'sD.pens'答案解析：B。
A 选项“pen”是单数形式，根据“some”可知要用复数形式；B 选项“pens”是钢笔的复数形式，正确；C 选项“pen's”是钢笔的所有格形式；D 选项“pens'”是钢笔们的所有格形式。
4.That is ________ classroom.A.weC.ourD.ours答案解析：C。
A 选项“we”是主格，不能修饰名词；B 选项“us”是宾格，不能修饰名词；C 选项“our”是形容词性物主代词，后面可以接名词，“our classroom”表示“我们的教室”，正确；D 选项“ours”是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词。
英语语法综合练习(一)及答案
英语教学理论及方法综合练习（一）I.Fill in the blanks with the given materials marked with a.b.c… and write the letter chosen in the corresponding place on the Answer Sheet..1. ______ theories are concerned with how the mind organizes new information such as habit formation ,induction, making inference, hypothesis testing and generalization.2. The______ considers language to be a communicative tool, whose main use is to build up and maintain social relations between people.3.The key point of _____is that you can train an animal to do anything if you follow a certain procedure which has three major stages, stimulus, response, and reinforcement.4. ______ represented by Vygotsky emphasizes interaction and engagement with the target language in a social context based on the concept of ‘Zone of Proximal Development’ and scaffolding.5. The most important and most difficult part of making of a good language is _____.6. The ______ principle in lesson planning means preparing extra and alternative tasks.7. ______ planning is planning over a longer period of time, for instance planning for a whole program or a whole-year course.8. The ______ method relies on reasoning, analyzing and comparing.9. The ______ theory believes that learning is a process in which the learner constructs meaning based on his / her own experiences and what he / she already knows.10.In the , the teacher provides learners with authentic language data and induces the learners to realize grammar rules without any form of explicit explanation.II.Decide the following statements true or false. Give your choice by writing T (for true), F (for false) in the corresponding place on the Answer Sheet.1.Grammar practice is usually divided into two categories, mechanical practice and meaningful practice.2.The inductive method relies on reasoning, analyzing and comparing3.There are two kinds of stress that are important to achieving good pronunciation. The first is word-level stress.4. An error can be self-corrected.5. Discipline means a series of punishment meted out to badly-behaved students.6.Classroom instructions refer to the type of language teachers use to organize or guide learning .7. The teacher is a controller when he controls the pace so that activities run smoothly and efficiently.8. In mechanical practice, the focus is on the production, comprehension or exchange of meaning.9. In lesson planning , variety means preparing some extra and alternative tasks and activities.10. A lesson plan is a framework of a lesson in which teachers make advance decisions about what they hope to achieve and how they would like to achieve it.III. In column A, there are some conceptual words and some definitions or explanations in column B, please match them in a logical way.You must write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Column A Column B1. Denotative meaning of a word A. Refer to items that mean the same, or nearly the same.2. Connotative meaning of a word B. Refers to those words that we use tolabel things as regards real objects, such as a name, or a sign, etc,in the physical world.3. Collocations C. Refers to the attitudes or emotions of alanguage user in choosing a word and theinfluence of these on the listener or reader’s interpretation of theword.4. Synonyms D. Refer to words that co-occur with highfrequency and have been accepted as ways for the use of words. 5. Receptive vocabulary E. Refers to words that one is able torecognize and comprehend in reading orlistening but unable to use automaticallyin speaking or writingIV. Here are ten short forms of language terms, please give each of them the full form and write your answer on the Answer Shee t.1. TBLT2.CLT3. PPP4. PEP5. MOE6. BNU7. L28. P.E.9. TPR 10.ELTV．Answer the questions briefly and write your answers on the Answer Sheet.1. Explain the three principles of Communicative Language Teaching.2. What does knowing a word involve?VI．Here are two incomplete lesson plans, please help to complete them.1)Complete the Lesson Plan 1 by filling the blanks with the given materials and write the letter chosen in thecorresponding blank on the Answer Sheet.2) In Lesson Plan 2 there are some jumbled teaching procedures, please rearrange them in a natural way that is often followed in a classroom.You must write your answer on the Answer Sheet.（每小题2分，共8分）Teaching procedures:Step 1. _____ Step 2. _____ Step 3. _____ Step 4._____a. A task: Learn the new words (15 mins)b. Review (10 mins)c. More practice: play a guessing game (10 mins)d. A task: Use what is learned to do an interview (10 mins)英语教学理论及方法综合练习（一）答案I.Fill in the blanks with the given materials marked with a. b. c… and write the letter chosen in the corresponding place on the Answer Sheet.1.j2. h3. f4. e5. d6. c7.b8. a9. g 10. iII.Decide the following statements true or false. Give your choice by writing T(for true), F(for false) in the corresponding place on the Answer Sheet1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.F9.F 10.TIII. In column A, there are some conceptual words and, some definitions or explanations in column B, please match them in a logical way.You must write your answer on the1.B2.C.3.D4.A5.EIV. Here are ten short forms of language terms, please give each of them the full form and write your answer on the Answer Shee t.1. Task-based Language Teaching2. Communicative Language Teaching3. Presentation, Practice and Production4. the People’s Education Press5. the Ministry of Education6. Beijing Normal University7. the second language8. physical education9. total physical response 10. English language teachingV．Answer the questions briefly and write your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. Explain the three principles of Communicative Language Teaching.✧Communication Principle / principle: Activities / activities that involve real communication promotelearning✧Task Principle / principle: Activities / activities in which language is used for carrying out meaningfultasks promote learning.✧3) Meaningfulness Principle / principle: Language / language that is meaningful to the learner supportsthe learning process.2. What does knowing a word involve?Knowing a word means✧knowing its pronunciation and stress,✧knowing its spelling and grammatical properties;✧knowing its meaning;✧knowing how and when to use it to express the intended meaning.VI．Here are two incomplete lesson plans, please help to complete them.1) 1.e 2.c 3.a 4.f 5.b 6.d2) 1. b 2. a 3.d 4.c。
初中英语 牛津上海版八年级第一学期 语法综合专项练习(有答案)
语法综合：易错题△冠词Choose the best answer.( ) 1. The old woman in black is ______ university teacher.A)a B) an C) the D) /( ) 2. Do you know what ______ letter “a” means in “PISA”?A)an B) a C) the D) /( ) 3. I have never seen such ______ one-eyed animal.A)a B) an C) the D. /( ) 4. My friend Kitty told me her brother is ______ 11-year-old clever boy.A)a B) an C) the D) /( ) 5. There is ______ “s” in the word, “study” and ______ “s” is the first letter.A)a, the B) an, the C) the, the D) an, /【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B△名词Complete the sentences.1.The story is about how a dog saved its ___________ when he was in danger. (own)2.Could you tell me the __________ of the Yangtze River? (long)3.Do you know the __________ of the the idiom “He’s all ears?”(mean)4.There are a lot of people near the ___________ to the cinema. (enter)5.The precious Chinese __________ are from the Song and Yuan dynasties. (paint)6.Do you know the __________ between LED and LCD about TV?(different)7.Do you know the present __________ of the Great Pyramid? (high)【答案】1.owner 2.length 3.meaning 4.entrance 5.paintings 6.difference 7.height△代词Choose the best answer.( ) 1. Would you please ask ______ to carry this bag for me please?A) anybody B) nobody C) somebody D. everybody() 2. Is there ______ in today’s newspaper?A)anything important B) something importantC) important something D) important anything() 3. --Which do you prefer, orange juice or Coke? --______, thanks. I’d like just a cup of tea.A)Either B) Neither C) Both D) None() 4. Could you please tell me ______ in today’s newspaper?A)something special B) anything specialC) special something D) special anything() 5. There are many tall tress on ______ side of the wide road.A)all B) either C) any D) both【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B△形容词副词Choose the best answer.() 1. David Beckham left the pitch (足球场），but he is among the ______ of all time.A)famous football player B) most famous football playerC) famous football player D) most famous football players() 2. As winter comes, we see more foggy and hazy days in North China. The air is ______ our health on these days.A)bad for B) good for C) bad at D) good at() 3. The price of this kind of vegetable can run ______ 20 yuan a kg.A)as cheap as B) as expensive as C) as much as D) as high as() 4. The teacher said that we should learn as ______ as we could.A)much knowledge B) many knowledgeC) more knowledge D) most knowledge() 5. Charles Dickens is one of _____ in the English language. 2012 is the 200th year of his birth.A)more popular storyteller B) more popular storytellerC) the most popular storyteller D) the most popular storytellers() 6. Mr. Smith will come to visit Shanghai ______ next week.A)sometimes B) some times C) sometime D) some time() 7. The news that he would go to Britain for further study made him very ______.A)happier B) happily C) happy D) happiest【答案】1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.CComplete the sentences.1. What a fine day it is! I think we can have a __________ trip. (pleased)2. George was doing his homework __________ in his study last night. (attentive)3. A: How can I lose weight? B: You’d better eat __________ and get more exercise. (little)4. The fish isn’t swimming. Is it _________ or dead?（life)5. English idioms can help us to express more __________.(vivid)6. The weather in the south of China is quite __________ from that in the north. (difference)7. The movie Let The Bullets Fly is so ___________ that I want to see it again. (wonder)8. She is an __________ girl and can do everything by herself. (independence)9. They had a ___________ talk yesterday and agreed on the date of negotiations.(friend)10. How have you got your __________ legs and arms? (power)11. Could you introduce us three __________ events in the Tang Dynasty? (history)12. Students should listen __________ in class when the teacher is giving a lesson. (attentive)13. My little son gave all of us an __________ performance. (amaze)14. None of us is rich enough to buy this __________ painting.(price)15. Our neighborhood police are very __________ and always ready to help us. (friend)【答案】1.pleasant 2.attentively 3.less 4.alive 5.vividly 6.different 7.wonderful 8.independent 9.friendly 10.powerful 11.historical 12.attentively 13.amazing 14.priceless 15.friendly△介词Choose the best answer.() 1. China launched its Chang e-3 lunar probe (月球探测器) ______ December, 2013.A)in B) of C) on D) with() 2. The grandpa planed to celebrate the 60th anniverysary of the nation began ______ 10:00 on October 1st, 2009.A) in B) at C) on D) with() 3. ______ the help of the local police, they finally found the missing boy.A)Under B) By C) With D) Through() 4. They decided to meet ______ the entrance to the cinema ______ Saturday evening.A)in, on B) at, on C) on, /D) at, /【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.BComplete the sentences.We didn’t ask the teacher for help. We worked out the problem by ourselves.We worked out the problem __________ the help of the teacher.【答案】with△数词Choose the best answer.() 1. If it is dry here this year, ______ animals will have to leave for some other places.A)two thousand of B) a few thousandsC) thousands D) thousands of() 2. About ______ of the engineers in my company were born in the ______.A)two-thirds..1970B) two-thirds...1970sC) two-third...1970D) two-third...1970s() 3. I spent ______ visiting the Shanghai Art Center.A)two and a half hours B) two hour and a halfC) two and half hours D) two hours and half() 4. There are about ______ workers in that modern car factory.A)three thousand B) three thousandsC) three thousand of D) three thousands of【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.AComplete the sentences.1.We can’t decide who should open the present __________. (one)2.I always obey traffic rules because I know time is important but safety should come ___________. (one)3.I have visited the Modern Space Technology Show __________.(two)【答案】1.first 2.first 3.twice△情态动词Choose the best answer.() 1. It’s too dark in the room. Could you please ______ the light?A)turn off B) turn on C) turn down D) turnup() 2. A: Where is Tom? He isn’t in the classroom.B:He went to the library a few minutes ago. He______ in the library.A)can be B) must be C) maybe D) need be() 3. Amande will need a translator when she visits Germany. She ______ speak a single German word.A)mustn’t B) can’t C) needn’t D)shouldn’t【答案】1.B 2.B 3.BComplete the sentences.Could you teach me how I can __________ this machine? (operation)【答案】1.B 2.B 3.B△动词时态Choose the best answer.() 1. A: How do you like your English teacher?B: He is great. It ______ three years since we ______ friends.A) has been, has made B) was, made C) is, made D) is, hasmade() 2. Tom ______ his mother since he ______ her in 2001.A)didn’t see...left B) hasn’t see…has leftC) didn’t see...has left D) hasn’t seen…left() 3. It _______ a year since Mr. Stone _______ to teach in our school.A)was...came B) has es C) is...came D)is...has come() 4. Please ring me up as soon as your mother ______ back home.A)will get B) gets C) got D) getting 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.D 4.B△非谓语动词Choose the best answer.() 1. Success often begins with a dream. The power of this dream ______ people to work hard.A)makes B) encourages C) lets D) keeps() 2. Is it polite ______ a present in front of the guest if you are in Britain?A)open B) opened C) to open D) opening() 3. The Spring Festival is coming. The Wangs are busy ______ their house.A)with decorate B) decorating C) decorate D) to decorate () 4. This library _______ till 10 p.m. From Monday to Friday.A)opens B) is opened C) keeps open D) isn’t open() 5. If you ______ a little more time studying English, you’ll learn it better.A)pay B) take C) cost D) spend() 6. The phone kept ______ , but they paid no attention and went on with their work.A)rang B) to ring C) ringing D) rings() 7. You’d better ______ a taxi since you have little time.A)not take B) take C) not to take D) to take() 8. A sudden noise made the little boy start _______.A)cry B) to cry C) cries D) cried 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.BComplete the sentences.Many people think that __________ a dog is good for our health. (walk)【答案】walking△连词与从句Choose the best answer.( ) 1. A: Did you watch TV last night?B: No. I went to bed ______ I got home.A)as soon as B) before C) until D) if ( ) 2. Peter asks me ______ when eating out.A)that I am favour of using disposable chopsticks.B)if am I favour of using disposable chopsticks.C)whether I am favour of using disposable chopsticksD)what I am favour of using disposable chopsticks( ) 3. He will help his mother with the housework ______ he finishes his homework.A)as soon as B) until C) because D) though ( ) 4. Some songs are _______ long that we don’t like listening to them.A)very B) too C) so D) enough( ) 5. During the hazy days, parents wonder ______ to protect their children.A)what to do B) how to do C) what do D) which do( ) 6. Jenny saw twenty new messages _______ she turned on her smartphone.A)because B) until C) since D) as soon as( ) 7. Tina didn’t visit the Exhibition on Shanghai’s Past and Present ______ she was ill.A)before B) though C) because D) until( ) 8. Can you tell me how you ______ your pet dog?A)rise B) rose C) raise D) are raising( ) 9. I will write to you _______ I get to Britain.A)when B) as soon as C) since D) till( ) 10. Think it over, and you will find ______ it next.A)what to do B) what can you do C) how to do D) how can youdo( ) 11. Different people have different ideas about keeping pets. ______, we shouldn’t keep pets.A)In my opinion B) In addition C) In fact D) What’s more( ) 12. Bill keeps working hard ______ he is very rich.A)because B) if C) although D) so( ) 13. He wants to know ______.A)I have just bought a dogB)when should they have the debateC)why were you late again this morning.D)if your sister also likes keeping pets【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.DComplete the sentences.1.Bob didn’t go to play football. He stayed at home to watch TV. 合并为一句Bob stayed at home to watch TV __________ __________ playing football.2.Are you in favour of keeping pets? Mary asks me. （改为宾语从句）Mary asks __________ __________ favour of keeping pets.【答案】1.instead of 2.if I’m△感叹句Choose the best answer.( ) 1. ______ we are to visit the Modern Agriculture Park next Saturday!A) What happy B) How happy C) How happily D) What ahappy() 2. ______ important imformation you gave me!A)What B) What an C) How D) How an () 3. ______ piece of useful news it is!A)What an B) What a C) What D) How a 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.BComplete the sentences.Walking a dog is good exercise.__________ __________ exercise walking a dog is!【答案】What good△反意疑问句Choose the best answer.( ) They have never seen such a wonderful play, ______?A)have they B) haven’t they C) do they D) don’tthey【答案】AComplete the sentences.1.What about going out for a walk? Let’s go our for a walk, __________ __________?2.Let’s meet at the gate at 8:30. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:30, __________ __________?3.Most of the Shanghai pupils could hardly speak Shanghai dialect.Most of the Shanghai pupils could hardly speak Shanghai dialect, __________ __________? 【答案】1.shall we2.shall we3.could they△语言功能Choose the best answer.( ) 1. A: I am afraid I’ve broken the chair.B: ______, I can easily get it fixed.A)No way B) Excuse me C) Go ahead D) Nevermind( ) 2. -Shall we meet at the school gate at 7:30? -______.A)That’s right B) It doesn’t matterC) That’s all right D) That’s fine with me( ) 3. -Would you please show us around your city? -______.A)With pleasure B) My pleasure C) It’s a pleasure D) Pleasure( ) 4. -Could you please show me around your school? -______A) Not at all. B) That’s OK.C) With pleasure. D) Mypleasure.( ) 5. -I’m flying to Xiamen for my holiday this weekend! -Wonderful. _______A)Have a good time. B) I hope so. C) With pleasure D) Why not?( ) 6. -I’m terribly sorry to step on your foot. -_______.A)Don’t say that B) Not at all C) You’re welcome D) That’sright( ) 7. -I think Law shouldn’t treat Zhang Yimou differently just because he is famous.-______.A)I quite agree B) That’s all rightC) That’s a good idea D) I’m glad you like it( ) 8. -Thank a lot for helping me. -_______.A)You are welcome B) It doesn’t matterC) No, thank you D) It’s kind of you( ) 9. -I have got the first prize for the English reading contest.-_______.A)Never mind B) How awfulC) You deserved to win D) That’s all right( ) 10. -I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.- ______.A)Enjoy your time B) That’s all rightC) You’re welcome D) It’s a pleasure【答案】1.D 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A△主谓一致Choose the best answer.() There’s only______ bread in the fridge. Please go and get some.A)few B) a few C) little D) a little【答案】C1.The Internet __________ us to keep in touch with our friends easily. (able)2.The ___________ in the museum are so wonderful that I want to come again. (exhibition)3.Every __________ in the museum is priceless.(exhibit)4.Don’t touch these __________ . They are priceless. (exhibit)5.Do you know the seven ancient __________ of the world? (wonder)【答案】1.enables 2.exhibitions 3.exhibition 4.exhibitions 5.wonders。
《现代汉语语法》综合练习与答案
第十部分：现代汉语语法综合练习一、单项选择题1、下列说法中，哪个的“语法”是“语法规律”的含义？（）A语法是研究语言结构规律的。
B汉语语法有不同于英语语法的特点。
C《现代汉语》包括语法。
D你那本语法太难懂。
2、下列哪种词类是实词？（）A副词B助词C介词D语气词3、下列哪种词类是虚词？()A叹词B形容词C連词D量词4、下列哪种词类是加词？()A数词B名词C代词D副词5.、下列哪种词类是体词？A数词B区别词C拟声词D动词6.、下列哪种词类是谓词？A区别词B副词C量词D形容词7、下列词属于名词的是（）A开关B勇敢C忽然D谢幕8、下列词属于数词的是（）A条B半C人D亮9、下列词不属于量词的是：（）A关B山C趟D家10、下列词属动词的是：（）A清B别C请D很11、下列词属形容词的是：（）a．黑乎乎 b 夺取 c 休息 d 喜欢12、下列词属区别词的是：（）a、民用 b 努力 c 相继 d 依旧13、下列词属于连词的是()a 在b 至于c 而且d 我14、下列词属于介词的是：（）a 明确b 的确c 被d 清醒15、下列词属于助词的是：（）a．所 b 够 c 就 d 朝16、下列词属于语气词的是：（）a关于 b依照 c 而已 d自从17、下列词属于代词的是：（）a 怎样b可以c愿意 d 十分18、下列词属于叹词的是：（）a 喂b 在 c比 d 的19、下列词属于拟声词的是；（）a哎呀 b 哗然 c 唉 d 恩20、下列短语属于主谓短语的是：（）a 太阳升b 出太阳c 努力学习 d继续努力21、下列短语属于述宾短语的是：（）a今天清明 b好得很 c 喜欢打球 d 彻底解决22、下列短语属于述补短语的是：（）a罚款 b听懂 c 讲情 d很好23、下列短语属于偏正短语的是：（）a能去 b 看清c湿透 d刺一下24、下类短语属于联合短语的是：（）a眼疼得很 b唱歌跳舞 c明确目的 d爱学习25、下列短语属于连动短语的是：（）a去打水 b请他来 c拖他办 d 我自己倒茶喝26、下列短语属于兼并短语的是（）a 搞清楚b 买烟抽 c教我学英语 d 调我去上海工作27、下列短语属于同位短语的是：（）a姐妹俩 b 一斤鱼 c白纸黑字 d 红花绿叶28、下列短语属于体词性短语的是；）（a新鲜有趣 b 文笔不错 c你的到来 d汹涌澎湃29、下列短语属于加词性的是：（）a高高举起 b 求你帮助 c 仔细得很 d 对工作30、下列短语属于谓词性的是：（）a沿河的房子 b又蹦又跳 c 孩子的顽皮 d新买的钢琴31、下列短语属于介词性短语的是：（）a依照你的意见 b沿路边的树 c 对面的房子 d来自南方的小伙子32、下列短语属于“的”字短语的是：（）a 漂亮的b喜欢红的 c换了一件新衣服 d 找一个聪明的33、下列短语有施事主语的是：（）a碗买来了 b手弄脏了 c人送走了 d我说过了34、下列短语有受事主语的是：（））a他的学生 b你真聪明 c 信刚寄走 d 他头疼35、下列短语有中性主语的是：（）a我相信 b 他勇敢 c 你邀请 d 我不去36、下列短语有宾语的是：（）a睡了一天 b过了一天 c 走了一天 d 逛了一天37、下列短语有补语的是：（）a买一斤 b 买一件 c买一趟 d买一碗38、下列短语带定语的是：（）a十分清楚 b新鲜牛奶c相继到达 d 非常应该39、下列短语带状语的是：（）a狐狸de狡猾 b春天de到来 c孩子de顽皮 d努力de工作40、下列句子带复说语的是：（）a钱，我把它放在抽屉里 b书，我买来了c自行车，他骑走了 d 债务，已经换清了]41下列句子带插说语的是：（）a小王你去哪儿？B小李洋他去哪儿了？C 小张他们走了 d 你这个人太糊涂42、下列句子属于名词句的是：（）a 下雨了！ b多谢！ c工作证！ d 真奇怪！43、下列句子属于动词句的是：（）a不行 b哎哟！ C来人 d 春天44、下列句子属于主谓谓语句的是：（）a 她表演得太精彩了。
六年级英语语法综合练习题及答案
六年级英语语法综合练习题及答案一、选择正确的答案填空。
1. — Where ______ you yesterday afternoon?— I ______ at home.A. were; wasB. are; wereC. were; wereD. are; was2. My sister is very good ______ playing the piano.A. toB. atC. forD. with3. I ______ to the park with my family last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going4. We ______ lunch at school every day.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having5. Tom, ______ your bag on the chair before you leave.A. putB. putsC. puttingD. to put二、根据句意写出正确的单词填空。
1. There are many __________ in the sky at night.2. My brother enjoys playing basketball and __________.3. I _________ a new bike from my parents on my birthday.4. The cat ________ on the chair.5. The boys are _________ with their math homework.三、选择合适的词填空。
1. _______ a pencil and a book on the desk.A. There isB. There areC. Is thereD. Are there2. Lisa is watching TV. ________ are reading books.A. SheB. HeC. ID. They3. The students ________ in the classroom now.A. amB. isC. areD. Be4. I am _______my mother do the housework now.A. seeingB. watchingC. helpingD. looking5. My father _______ a new car next month.A. buysB. buyC. buyingD. will buy四、根据情景填空。
语法综合练习题一答案
语法综合练习一答案2010-12-13 19:13:50| 分类：作业－英语|举报|字号订阅语法综合练习一一般将来时填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I am going to have a picnic with my friends tomorrow.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What are you going to do next Monday? I am going to play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
Is your mother going to go shopping this weekend?Yes, she is. She is going to buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time are you going to meet?改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy isn’t going to go camping.6. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）Are you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?用所给词的适当形式填空。
7. Today is a sunny day. We are going to have (have) a picnic this afternoon.8. My brother is going to go (go) to Shanghai next week.9. It’s Friday today. What is she going to do (do) this weekend? She is going to watch (watch) TV and catch (catch) insects.现在进行时1. Look. They are having ( have) an English lesson .2.They are not watering (not ,water) the flowers now.3. Listen. Some girls are singing ( sing)in the classroom .句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)Are they doing housework?They are not doing housework.2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)Are the students cleaning the classroom?Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.写出下列动词的现在分词：play_playing run_running swim_swimming make_making go_going like_liking write_writing skip skippingread_reading have_having sing singing dance_dancing put_putting see_seeing buy_buying love_lovinglive_living take_taking come coming get_getting stop_stopping sit_sitting begin_beginning shop_shopping一般现在时按照要求改写句子1. Dan watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)Dan doesn’t watch TV every evening.2. I do homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)Do you do homework every day? No, I don’t.3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)Does she like milk? Yes, she does.4. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)Simon and Daniel don’t like going skating.改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English? Does2. Does he likes going fishing? like3. He likes play games after class. playing4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. teaches5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. doesn’t写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink drinks go goes stay _stays make _makeslook __looks have_ has pass_ passes carry _carriescome _comes watch_ watches plant _plants fly_flies study_ studies brush _brushes do _does teach_ teaches用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
英语语法综合练习题与答案
英语语法综合练习题与答案英语语法综合练习题与答案【专项训练】⼀、⽤所给动词的适当形式填空:1、Tom (be) in Paris since 2 years ago.2、I (be) to the Great Wall twice.3、My uncle (be) in this city for many years.4、We (visit) our teacher already.5、May (go) home yet?6、He (read) the book 3 times.7、They just (leave) the farm.8、She (not play) football these days.9、My friend (see) the film before.10、He never (meet) a foreigner.11、He (give) you the answer as soon as he (come) ba ck.12、There (be) a meeting tomorrow. Please (come) on ti me.13、My mother (work) for 3 years.14、(be) there much snow last winter? No, there (not).15、We (start) at 10 if it (stop) raining.16、The plane (take off) in a moment.17、It (rain) for 3 days. There are too much rain is year.18、How long you uncle (live) in Beijing.19、We (learn) many words since we can to this school.20、Where is Tom?He (go) to Hangzhou.he ever (be) there before?Yes. He (be) there 3 times.When he (go) there?He (go) there 3 days ago.21、The wind (blow) hard yesterday. It (blow) off my hat.22、you (hear) the news last night?23、They (write) letters the whole morning. They didn't have a rest.24、One day I (happen) to be alone at home. He (come) and we (have) a chat.(聊天)25、She often (talk) about that book.26、The train (leave) in 10 minutes.27、Look! The children (play) in the park.28、I already (walk) for 20 minutes. I'm too lived.29、How long your father (live) in Beijing.30、I (not read) today's newspaper yet it (come)?31、His father (be) a doctor since 1987.32、The foreign guests (arrive) in 5 minutes.33、I (see) her this morning. What's wrong with her?34、The boy (study) now. (not make) any noise.35、Yesterday I (go) to (see) a film. On my way to the cinema, I (meet) your mother there. We (talk) a lot. We (be) very happy.36、What you usually (do) after class? Sometimes I (g o) to the library and sometimes I (have) sports with my classm ates.37、The students (listen) to the radio. (not sing) here, pl ease.38、I'm late the train (leave)?39、Last week my grandma (go) to (see) a friend of her. She (be) very happy. She (cook) a good dinner. Th ey (enjoy) it very much.40、Tomorrow (be) Sunday. I (visit) an old friend.41、I (fall) and (hurt) my neck last week.42、Sometimes Li Ming (do) his homework at school. Now he(do) it in the classroom.43、What Lin Ying (do) now? She (help) Wang Lin with his lessons. she often (help) him with his lessons? Yes, she (help) him with his lessons twice a week.44、We (have) one or two new subjects every year. We (h ave) physics next year. I (work) hard at it.45、It's five o'clock now. The students (clean) their classroom.46、Li Fang's father (work) in that school.47、We (have) a good time in the Summer Palace last Sunday.48、He (not do) the cooking yesterday.49、Look! the students (dance).50、Mary (listen) to the radio when her mother came in.51、Last night the boy (draw) a picture.52、My mother (work) for 3hours. She is very busy.53、I already (walk) for 20 minutes. I'm too tired to move.54、They (wait) for us for 3 hours.55、It's ten o'clock now. The meeting (last) for 2 hours.56、May I borrow the book "Lucky Jim"?Sorry, I (return) it.57、A: How many times you (see) the film?B: About 5 times.A: When you (see) it for the first time?B: 2 years ago.A: you (like) it?B: Yes. I (like) it very much?⼆、根据句意, 选⽤⽅框中所给动词的适当形式填空:2、I don't know how this question.3、The teacher told him not to be late.4、I won't go to see you if it tomorrow.5、Have you your homework yet?6、The students their teacher and asking a lot of question now.7、Our friend tea coffee.8、Mr Green Beijing last night.9、Please be quiet. Mr Wang now.10、It you work hard, you with others.11、She looks , I'm sure she is having trouble.12、You'd better your coat. It's cold outside.13、Have you finished your bedroom?14、I met Tom in the street. I stop with him.2、There no hospital thirty years ago.3、It's time for class. We'd better right now.4、English twice a day on TV.5、A young man into the river and saved the boy.6、Look at the dark cloud! It soon.7、Nothing to the boy since you left.8、Father won't let her alone.9、Spring after winter.10、My father with us three years ago.11、he you with the cooking yesterday?12、How did Lin Feng make the baby ?13、The old man is ill. He to the hospital.、you2、Jim's uncle often fishing when it is fine.3、Uncle Wang back in a month.4、Great changes place since 1980.5、He me for a long time yesterday afternoon.6、Keys by people for doors.7、How long Peter here since he came here? "Five years."8、you from your parents last month?9、this swimming pool in 1990?10、Tom's friend often in makes.11、Listen! Rose and her sister beautifully.12、Do you know if Mr King to his teacher soon?2、There four classes tomorrow morning.3、These machines in Shanghai last year.4、The People's Republic of China in 1949.5、Look! How fast Lin Tao !6、The new students' rooms once a week.7、He on May 20, 1978.8、It's time for us lunch now.9、They enjoyed to this song.10、Our teacher asked us to go on the new books.11、I would like you the meal today.12、It's vely hot today. Why not the windows?2、Mr Green a lot of places since he left his hometown.3、Look! The children with snow in front of the building.4、I'll tell him about it. When I him tomorrow evening.5、Our teacher us to the Great Wall next week.6、The house many years ago.7、Miss Black to the cinema twice a month.8、Mary and Jane up very early this morning. They are reading no w.9、The girl wanted to know how English.10、I would like a cup of tea.11、Please me when you are free.12、She in this factory for 2 years.2、She swimming tomorrow afternoon.3、Jim is always busy. He only sixhours every night.4、Chinese in many countries today.5、Look! the students football on the playgrownd.6、The bridge by the farmers themselves in 1950.7、The headmaster us a talk yesterday.8、Please the lights when you leave.9、Mr Smith asked me the book with me that afternoon.10、Take the rain coat with you. It now.三、完成下列反意疑问句1、You're in Grade two now, ?2、Your father is a worker, ?3、Mary is going to study Chinese, ?4、We're going to have a meeting this week, ?5、Jack is playing in the garden, ?6、They all look fine, ?7、You like English, ?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day, ?10、They like spring best, ?11、They won't have a good time, ?12、He will go to see a film, ?13、She isn't going to buy a book, ?14、Tom and Mike are watching TV, ?15、You are doing some washing, ?16、Mrs White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、He was a teacher a year ago, ?19、They wrote letters last Sunday, ?20、Mr Smith made a table last year, ?21、Don't open the door, ?22、Let's go to school, ?23、Listen to me, ?24、There's little water in the rive, ?25、The little girl can hardly read,26、He has never been to Japan, ?27、The students borrowed few English books from the library,28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam, ?四、单项选择1、The boy likes questions.A．ask B．answer C．to ask2、We'll try there on time.A．to get B．getting C．got3、They hoped their mother soon.A．to see B．saw C．seeing4、I'm glad you again.A．meet B．met C．to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A．mending B．to mend C．to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door.A．sings B．sang C．sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.A．do B．to do C．doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come9、Does Jack want a writer?A．be B．is C．to be10、The boss had them from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work11、It's time home.A．to go B．went C．going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A．to help B．help C．helped13、Don't forget your books to school.A．bring B．to bring C．brought14、I don't know .A．where does he live B．what is he doing C．where he lives D．what he is dring it 15、Ask him how much . A．did it cost B．cost it C．it costed D．it costs 16、I wonder used for.A．what was this room B．which was this roomC．what this room was D．that this room was17、I really don't know .A．where he was born B．where he is bornC．where was he born D．where is he born18、We have no iden .A．how worried was he B．how worried he wasC．that was he worried D．what was he worried19、He wanted to know there.A．how long time I had been B．how long had I beenC．how long I had been D．how long I was20、My mother wants to know .A．how is Tom getting along B．how he is getting alongC．what is he getting along D．what he is getting along21、What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A．if B．when C．since22、The doctor didn't have a rest the operation was over. A．before B．after C．until23、She didn't go to the cinema she was very busy.A．when B．until C．because24、His parents didn't send their children to school life was hard. A．if B．while C．because25、Finish doing your homework you go to bed.A．before B．until C．after26、The film was interesting all of us wanted to see it aga in. A．as, as B．so, that C．such, that27、he heard a girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the r oom. A．Before B．As soon as C．after28、There are students in Class One in Class Two.A．as many, than B．as much, asC．more, than D．so many, as29、I was watching TV, my sister was litening to the radio progra mme. A．After B．While C．Before30、Let's wait for him he back.A．until, will come B．until, cameC．if, will come D．until, comes31、I'll remember her the letter.A．give B．gave C．to give32、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio. A．listened B．to listen C．listening33、He had decided it again.A．written B．writing C．to write34、It's cold. You need warm clothes.A．to wear B．wearing C．wore35、Mr Black mill agree there with you.A．to go B．went C．will go36、They were able to last year.A．swam B．swim C．swimming37、She is pleased her friend.A．to meet B．met C．meeting38、They were sorry that.A．to hear B．heard C．hearing39、He is sure tomorrow.A．to come B．will come C．coming40、Teacher told us quiet.A．is B．are C．to be41、He will teach me this year.A．to skate B．skating C．skated42、They asked him any noise.A．not making B．no make C．not to make43、Did you hear her the song in English last night? A．sing B．sang C．to sing D．sings44、The students don't know next.A．to do what B．what to doC．what do D．do what45、The boss made them ten hours a day. A．worked B．working C．work D．to work46、I'd like my good friend to my home.A．come B．will come C．coming D．to come 47、Will you help me this morning?A．do the wash B．to do the washC．do the washing D．doing the washing48、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A．see B．to see C．seeing D．seen49、He told them on with the work.A．to go B．going C．go D．went50、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A．finished B．finish C．to finish D．finishing51、It's raining hard. You'd better .A．go out B．not go out C．no to go out D．to not go out 52、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A．to think B．thinking C．think D．thought53、Sorry I've kept you for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．waited54、It's not easy a foreign language.A．learns B．learn C．to learn D．learning55、The doctor was busy on the woman at that time. A．operate B．operating C．to operate D．operated 56、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．eaten57、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.A．listens B．to listen C．listening D．listen58、It was very late at night he still went on .A．works B．worked C．working D．work59、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody for help.A．call B．calling C．called D．to call60、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A．to talk B．talking C．talk D．talks61、The teacher asked me the question in English.A．answer B．to answer C．answered D．answering 62、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the child from TV. A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched 63、He is strong enougn the box.A．carry B．to carry C．carrying D．carries64、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A．needn't B．mustn't C．need D．must65、Don't be late. You be there on time.A．must B．can C．may D．needn't66、" I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A．Must B．May C．Need D．Shall67、I've looked for my pen everywhere, but I find it. A．couldn't B．can't C．mustn't D．didn't68、Excuse me I ask you a question?A．will B．do C．may D．would69、This science book good care of.A．must be take B．must takeC．must be taken D．must to be taken 70、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ." A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．may not71、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning." "Sorry I be he re so early."A．need B．must C．may D．can't72、you answer the telephone, please?A．Must B．May C．Need D．Could73、Don't be late. You be there on time.A．must B．can C．may D．needn't74、We catch up with you. Please speak a little more slowly.A．can B．can't C．may not D．must75、This watch next Monday.A．can mended B．can be mendedC．can be mend D．can be mending76、The stars in the daytime.A．can't be see B．can't seeC．can't be saw D．can't be seen77、Tom was very hungry he ate all the cakes.A．and B．but C．so D．or78、The teacher is very tired she is still working very hard.A．but B．so C．and D．or79、Mr Wang has worked there it opened.A．because B．since C．for D．so80、We'll go to visit the Great Wall it doesn't rain tomorrow.A．since B．before C．when D．if81、I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A．When B．While C．Which D．Since82、It's a long time we met last.A．before B．after C．since D．so83、I didn't watch TV I finished my work.A．after B．when C．while D．until84、I hear easy.A．that physics isn't B．if physics isn'tC．what physics is D．that physics85、She tole me her teacher.A．Mr Green is B．that Mr Green isC．if Mr Green was D．Mr Green was86、Do you know to that post offece?A．How much is it B．how far it isC．how far is it D．how long it is87、Do you remember how many times to America? A．have you been B．had you beenC．did you go D．you have been88、I didn't know in the classroom.A．is she B．if she is C．if was she D．if she was 89、Does anybody know for Xi'an tomerrow?A．if is Licy leaving B．if Lucy leavesC．that Lucy is leaving D．that Licy leaves90、Do you know back soon?A．when she will come B．if will she comeC．if she will come D．if she comes91、I heard badly hurt.A．that his son is B．if his son wasC．that his son was D．if his son was92、I'm not sure this way.A．the word can be used B．if can the word be used C．if the word can be used D．that the word can be used 93、I don't know .A．what's his name B．what name is hisC．what his name is D．what was his name94、Do you know so worried?A．why is your friend B．why was your friend C．why your friend is D．how is your friend95、Do you know ?A．whose clild he is B．whose child is heC．whose clild he is D．who's child he is96、He asked which picture .A．Is Mike's B．Mike's was C．was Mike's D．Mike's is97、Can you tell me how often to see his brother?A．does he go B．he goes C．he go D．he is98、The teacher didn't tell me to have a test next week.A．if we are going B．if we were goingC．that we are going D．we are going【答案】⼀、1、has been2、have been3、has been4、ha ve visited5、Has, gone6、has read7、have, left8、hasn't played9、has seen 10、has, neet 11、will give, comes12、will be, come 13、has, worked 14、was, wasn't 15、w ill start, stops 16、will take off 17、has rained 18、has, lived19、have learned 20、has gone, has, been, has been did, go, went 21、blew, blew 22、Did, hear 23、were writing24、happened, came, had 25、talks26、will leave 27、are playing 28、have, walked29、has, lived 30、haven't read, has, come 31、has be en32、will arrive 33、didn't see 34、is studying, Don't make35、went, see, met, talked, were 36、do, do, go, have37、are listening, Don't sing 38、Has, left39、went, see, was, cooked, enjoyed 40、is, will visit41、fell, hurt 42、does, is doing43、is, doing, is helping, Does, help, helps 44、have, will have, wi ll work 45、are clearing 46、works 47、had 48、didn't do49、are dancing 50、was listening 51、drew 52、has w orked53、have walked 54、have waited 55、has lasted 56、have returned 57、have, seen, did, see, Do, like, like⼆、A1、watches2、to answer3、to try4、rains5、do ne6、are crowing round7、prefers, to8、arrived in9、is sleeping 10、will 11、worried 12、put on13、cleaning 14、cleaningB1、worries2、was3、stop talking4、is taught5、jumped6、will rain7、has happened8、go9、comes 10、lived11、Did, help 12、stop crying 13、must be sentC1、Were2、goes3、will come4、have taken5、kept, waiting6、are used, locking7、has, stayed8、Did, hear 9、Was, built 10、swims 11、are singing 12、will writeD1、lent2、will be3、were produced4、was founded5、is running6、are cleaned7、was born8、to have 9、listening 10、reading 11、to cook 12、openE1、began2、has visited3、are playing4、see5、will tak e6、was built7、goes8、got9、to learn10、to have11、ring, up 12、has workedF1、has made2、will go3、sleeps4、is spoken5、are playing6、was built7、gave8、turn off9、to bring 10、is raining三、1、aren't you2、isn't he3、isn't she4、aren't we5、isn't he6、don't they7、don't you8、doesn't s he9、does he 10、don't they 11、will they 12、won't he 13、is she 14、aren't they 15、aren't you 16、isn't she 17、didn't I 18、wasn't he 19、didn't they 20、didn't he 21、will you 22、shall we 23、will you 24、is there25、can she 26、has he 27、did they 28、did she四、1—5 CAACB 6—10 CACCC 11—15 AABBD16—20 CABCB 21—25 ACCDA 26—30 BBCBD 31—35 CBCAA 36—40 BAAAC 41—45 ACABC 46—50 DCBAC 51—55 BCCCB 56—60 CCCBB 61—65 BBBBA 66—70 BBCCC 71—75 DDABB 76—80 DCABD 81—85 ACDAD 86—90 BDDCC 91—95 CCCCA 96—98 CBB。
高中语文语法综合练习及答案
高中语文语法知识●随堂练习高中语文语法知识复习〔一〕词类一、指出以下句中加点词的词性。
1．他昨天上午在家里，下午在图书馆看书，现在在开会。
2．两块连草都不长的地连起来了。
3．你比我强，我比不过你。
4．你为什么老向着他而不向他提意见？5．到了北京，我就赶快跑到医院去看病。
二、判断加点词的词性1.这朦胧的桔红的光，实在照不了多远。
〔〕2.月色便朦胧在这水气里。
〔〕3.月色给大地带来一片朦胧。
〔〕4.隔着云看太阳，就像隔了一层毛玻璃，朦胧不清。
〔〕5.我们很快就要在全国胜利了。
〔〕6.这个胜利将冲破帝国主义的东方战线。
〔〕7.这道题老师讲得很明白。
〔〕8.你明白其中的道理吗？〔〕9.我们应该有严肃、认真的工作作风。
〔〕10.革命队伍必须严肃纪律。
〔〕三、请将以下虚词归类。
A.副词B.叹词C.介词D.拟声词越发〔〕除了〔〕始终〔〕依照〔〕沿着〔〕索性〔〕扑通〔〕哦〔〕屡次〔〕何必〔〕自从〔〕砰〔〕啊〔〕高中语文语法知识复习(二)短语一、区分以下短语的种类：天气睛朗发挥作用仔细翻阅丰功伟绩扫得干净美好回忆甜言蜜语打击敌人舒活筋骨认真讲解歌咏春天黑得发亮差得很远长江源头一粒种子灵魂深处性格和蔼灯火辉煌白云飘飘积累经验狂风暴雨光明正大仔细观察手舞足蹈二、选出以下说法错误的一项：( )A保卫祖国保持安静歌唱英雄整顿作风(动宾短语)B风俗习惯正大光明缤纷络绎天高地厚(并列短语)C精神文明珍贵意见多么活泼伟大成就(偏正短语)D人民伟大成果辉煌黑了一阵宿舍旁边(主谓短语)三、选出以下说法正确的一项：〔〕A清醒过来推辞一番明亮极了工作数月(后补短语)B 边走边谈 穷凶极恶 居安思危 朝夕相处 (并列短语)C 内心冲动 增长很快 态度诚恳 精力充分 (主谓短语)D 学习园地 进驻营地 深入研究 学习技术 (动宾短语)四、以下成语，与"惩前毖后"结构完全相同的一组是：( ) A 谦虚谨慎 寂然无声 B 扬眉吐气 姹紫嫣红 C 生气勃勃 天寒地冻 D 莺歌燕舞 精力充分五、下边一句话，由于其中短语的结构不一致，使得语流不畅，请在横线上改变加点短语的结构，使整句话语流顺畅。
高中英语语法综合练习50题
高中英语语法综合练习50题1. I ______ (read) this book twice.答案：have read解析：“twice”表示动作已经完成，用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是I，所以用have read。
2. She ______ (write) a letter to her friend last night.答案：wrote解析：“last night”是过去的时间点，所以用一般过去时，write 的过去式是wrote。
3. We ______ (wait) for him for two hours, but he hasn't come yet.答案：have waited解析：“for two hours”表示时间段，且“but he hasn't come yet”说明动作还在持续，用现在完成进行时，结构为“have/has been + 现在分词”，主语是we，所以用have waited。
4. By the time he arrives, we ______ (finish) the work.答案：will have finished解析：“By the time he arrives”表示将来的某个时间点，“finish”这个动作在那个时间点之前会完成，用将来完成时，结构为“will have + 过去分词”，所以用will have finished。
5. Tom ______ (play) football when I saw him yesterday.答案：was playing解析：“when I saw him yesterday”表示过去某个具体的时间点，在那个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语是Tom，所以用was playing。
6. We were all very worried over the fact ______ you were ill.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. about which答案：A解析：that 引导同位语从句，解释说明fact 的具体内容。
英语语法填空综合练习40道
英语语法填空综合练习40道1. I often __play__ (play) football in the park. 答案：play。
一般现在时，主语是I，非三单，动词用原形。
2. She __went__ (go) to school by bike yesterday. 答案：went。
一般过去时，yesterday 是过去时间，动词用过去式。
3. They __like__ (like) music very much. 答案：like。
一般现在时，主语是They，非三单，动词用原形。
4. He __didn't do__ (not do) his homework last night. 答案：didn't do。
一般过去时，last night 是过去时间，否定形式用didn't + 动词原形。
5. We __have__ (have) a party every year. 答案：have。
一般现在时，主语是We，非三单，动词用原形。
6. They （be）playing football at this time yesterday. 答案：were 解析：时间状语是“at this time yesterday”，表示过去进行时，主语是“They”，be 动词用were 。
7. Look! The girls （dance）in the classroom. 答案：are dancing 解析：“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，主语是“The girls”，be 动词用are ，dance 的现在分词是dancing 。
8. I （read）a book when he came in. 答案：was reading 解析：“when he came in”表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语是I，be 动词用was ，read 的现在分词还是read 。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
语文语法练习（词类短语句子成分复句修改病句）一．选择题 1．结构上全是动宾短语的一组是：（）A. 纯洁高尚全面衡量热烈响应热切希望B. 灿烂异彩重放光明热情鼓励放射光芒C. 分析成分巩固胜利战胜敌人散发香气D. 感觉良好完全彻底修饰限制搭配适当2．主谓短语充当谓语的一项是：（）A. 他身材高大。
B. 他的身材高大。
C. 他有高大的身材。
D. 身材高大的就是他。
3.下列句子中只有一个是错误的，请找出来。
（）A. 这件事情，使我明白了一个深刻的道理。
B. 从这件事情中，使我明白了一个深刻的道理。
C. 通过这件事情，我明白了一个深刻的道理。
D. 白花不含色素，但组织里面含有空气，会把光束全部反射出来，所以呈现白色。
4.选出没有语病的一句。
（）A. 在同学的帮助下，我改正并认识了自己的错误。
B. 同学的帮助，使我认识并改正了自己的错误。
C. 在同学的帮助下，使我认识并改正了自己的错误。
D. 同学的帮助，使我改正并认识了自己的错误。
5.选出对下边句子成分分析正确的一项。
（）十几年来，延安机场上送行的情景时时出现在眼前。
A. 这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”，谓语中心语是“出现”，宾语是“在眼前”。
B. 这个句子的主语中心语是“延安机场”，谓语中心语是“出现”，补语是“在眼前”。
C. 这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”，谓语中心语是“出现”，补语是“在眼前”。
D. 这个句子的主语是“十几年来”，谓语是“延安机场送行的情景常常出现在眼前”。
6.找出下列病句的病因。
备选项：①成分残缺②搭配不当③语序不当④句式杂糅⑤不合逻辑A. 我国是文明古国，有世界上没有的万里长城、天坛等古迹。
( )B. 升高中的考场是设在教学大楼五楼举行的。
( )C. 秋天的西湖是一个美丽的季节。
( )D. 我们要识别真假马克思主义的能力。
( )E. 他完成了一次又一次艰巨的任务。
( )7.下面的词语，从词性上看，分类正确的一组是：（）①管理②治理③昨天④推测⑤汉语⑥应该⑦清楚⑧宽阔⑨减少⑩懒惰A. ①②⑤/③⑥⑦⑧/④⑨/⑩B. ③⑤/①②④⑥⑨/⑦⑧⑩C. ①③⑤⑦/②④⑥⑧/⑨⑩D. ①②⑤⑥⑨/③⑦⑧/④⑩8.下列短语归类有错的一项是：（）A. 并列：听说读写思想感情光荣而艰巨轻松愉快B. 偏正：新的语法大操场上跟我们学非常激动C. 动宾：复习短语洗热水擦干净送我一首小诗D. 补充：热起来做下去疼得发紫读两遍摆整齐9.选出与“愚公移山”同类结构的一项：（）①大江两岸②温故知新③学习计划④襟怀坦白10.判断下列加点的词的词性：（）1) 我在．北京。
2) 游击队员们战斗在．华北平原。
3) 海燕在．高傲地飞翔。
4) 我们在．党的关怀下成长。
A. 动词副词介词介词B. 动词副词副词介词C. 介词动词副词介词D. 动词介词副词介词11.下列句子中用主谓短语作谓语的是（）A. 我觉得苏州园林是我国各地园林的标本。
B. 冰凉的河水呛得我好难受。
C. 苏州园林布局幽雅。
D. 人人都过幸福生活是我们美好的心愿。
12.下列句子中只有一个是正确的，请指出来（）A. 通过这件事，我明白了一个道理。
B. 中国人民正在努力为建设一个社会主义现代化的强国。
C. 我们开展学雷锋。
D. 报晓的雄鸡，是我们起床的信号。
13.对划线的词性分析不正确的一项是：（）A. 云霞升起来了．。
（助词）B. 他抑制不住工作的．热情。
（助词）C. 这是很．清楚的。
（副词）D. 我在．房间里读书。
（动词）二.写出下列句子的主干。
1) 在汉江北岸，我遇到一个青年战士。
2) 他被一阵哭声惊醒了。
3) 我觉得我们的战士太伟大了。
4) 消息在乡下传得特别快。
5) 他们被这位来自基层的女干部和她家乡人民坚持不懈的治沙精神所感动。
6) 我一直沉醉在世界的优美之中。
7) 这种魅力，就是使我终生能够在实验室里埋头工作的主要因素了。
8) 理想中的女儿应该是个淑女。
9) 荔枝林深处，隐隐露出一角白屋。
10) 隔了几天，二妹从虹口舅舅家里回来。
11）勤劳勇敢的中华民族几千年来创造了光辉灿烂的文化。
12）我国桥梁事业的飞速发展，表明了我国社会主义制度的无比优越。
13）汽车在望不到边际的高原上奔驰。
14）写文章是交流思想、传播经验的一种方法。
15）一个人在学习过程中有若干主要的关节。
16）他们是一切伟大人民的优秀之花。
17）赵州桥高度的技术水平和不朽的艺术价值，充分显示了我国劳动人民的智慧和力量。
18）赵州桥的设计完全合乎科学原理。
19）统筹方法是一种安排工作进程的数学方法。
20）一切活的生物都离不开食物。
三.修改下列病句。
⑴. 通过这次学习，使我们明白了许多道理。
⑵. 有没有错别字是评定好文章的标准之一。
⑶. 五十多年来，这位海外游子时刻不在眷恋自己的祖国。
⑷. 这样就达到避免产生阻力。
⑸. 我们必须随时克服并发现自己的缺点。
⑹. 学校门口有一个专卖汽水和饮料的小摊。
四.区别下列句子。
是单句的，用：“____”画出句子主干，是复句的说明分句间的关系。
1.只要有水，单新疆自治区就有一亿亩荒地可以开垦。
2.衣服旧了，破了，也敝帚自珍，舍不得丢掉。
3.他的妻子因为好奇，偷偷地望一眼。
4.片面的强调读书，而不关心政治，或片面的强调政治，而不努力读书，都是错误的。
5.虽自知这心情中难免褊狭、执拗，却总以叹息了之。
6.更让我动情的，则是从不少年轻人身上反映出的心灵美。
8.开荒，种庄稼，种蔬菜，是足食的保证。
9.人有魂，国有魂，民族有魂。
10.我们家赶忙答应了他的请求，并且决定在举行婚礼之后全家到哲尔赛岛去游玩一次。
11.徐悲鸿以愤激的感情，用两年的时间，创作了巨幅油画《奚我后》。
12.如果不是社会主义的新中国，不是遇到这样的好总理，哪会有这种事呢？13.纵观140年来代表人民用过的邮票，虽然大小不过方寸，但大多是反映出人类的进步。
14.假山的堆叠，可以说是一项艺术而不是技术。
15.于勒叔叔把自己应得的部分遗产吃的一干二净之后，还大大占用我父亲应得的那一部分。
16.那有节奏的歌声是和谐的、优美的。
17.他既不关心他的军队，也不喜欢去看戏，也不喜欢乘着马车游公园。
18.我深深的明白：假如不是读过几百部真正的小说，我决不可能写出那八百个字。
19.他的魁梧的身形，温和的脸，明净的额，慈祥的目光时时出现在会场上，课堂上，杨家岭山下的大道边。
20.祥子喝了瓢凉水就走了出去。
21.我们主张积极的思想斗争，因为它是达到党内和革命团体内的团结使之利于战斗的武器。
22.劳动，无论是体力劳动还是脑力劳动，都需要有才能。
23.那壮丽的柱廊、淡雅的色调，以及四周层次繁多的建筑立面，组成了一幅庄严绚丽的图画。
24.这是虽在北方风雪的压迫下却保持着倔强挺立的一种树。
25.它没有婆娑的姿态，没有屈曲盘旋的虬枝。
五.根据分句的内容及彼此的关系判断下列复句的类型。
1.如果这时候你眨一下眼，会觉得壁虎根本没有动。
2.油蛉在这里低唱，蟋蟀们在这里弹琴。
3.先生最初这几天对我很严厉，后来却好起来。
4.还有斑蝥，倘若用手指按住他的脊梁，便会“啪”的一声，从后窍喷出一阵烟雾。
5.鲁迅不是中国共产党党员，可是，在所有共产党员的心目中，他永远是一个能以生命相托的、最可信的同志。
6.写自传既要顾及全面，又要突出重点。
7.当年鲁迅就在那里读书、习字、对课，或者把“荆川纸”蒙在《荡寇志》、《西游记》一类的小说上描绣像。
8.你要是踩着那些窝儿下去，到17米的地方就会发现井壁的一旁有一条隧道。
9.路边的红树叶子还没红，所以我们都没注意。
10.大海，也被这霞光染成了红色，而且比天空的景色更要壮观。
11.有的石头像莲花瓣，有的像大象头，有的像老人，有的像卧虎，有的错落成桥，有的兀立如柱，有的侧身探海，有的怒目相向。
12.一切大自然的产物都像是宝石制成的，宝石制成的东西却没有自然秀美。
13.由于各种花粉的形态特征都比较固定，科学家可以根据花粉的形态和外壁的特征来鉴别植物。
14.我们不仅要把你投到海里，还要把你怎样对待我们的事告诉世人。
15.虽然天气这么冷，我却觉得很暖和。
16.闻一多宁可倒下去，也不愿屈服。
17.因为语文也是一门科学，它和数学一样都很重视逻辑推理。
18.花和人都会遇到各种各样的不幸，但是生命的长河是无止境的。
19.既然祖祖辈辈都住在这里，也就这么心安理得地住下去。
20.她爱诗，并且爱用歌唱的音调教我们读诗。
21.这些故事各有特点，却又共同表现了雷锋全心全意为人民服务的平凡而伟大的共产主义精神。
22.如果要在画纸上准确地把鸡蛋的轮廓表现出来，非要下一番苦工不可。
语文语法练习题答案一1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A. ⑤ B.④ C.② D. ① E ③7.B 8.C 9.④ 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.D二、用符号法标出下列句子的主干。
1) 我遇到战士。
2) 他被惊醒。
3) 我觉得我们的战士太伟大了。
4) 消息传。
5) 他们被感动。
6) 我沉醉。
7) 魅力是因素。
8) 女儿应该是淑女。
9) 深处露出白屋。
10) 二妹回来。
11）中华民族创造文化。
12）发展表明优越。
13）汽车奔驰。
14）写文章是方法。
15）人有关节。
16）他们是花。
17）水平和价值显示智慧和力量。
18）设计合乎原理。
19）方法是方法。
20）生物离不开食物。
三、修改下列病句。
⑴. 通过这次学习，使我们明白了许多道理。
改正：通过这次学习，我们明白了许多道理/这次学习，使我们明白了许多道理。
（结构混乱•句式杂糅）⑵. 有没有错别字是评定好文章的标准之一。
改正：没有错别字是评定好文章的标准之一。
/有没有错别字是评定文章好坏的标准之一（搭配不当•一面与两面搭配不当）⑶. 五十多年来，这位海外游子时刻不在眷恋自己的祖国。
改正：五十多年来，这位海外游子无时不在眷恋自己的祖国。
/五十多年来，这位海外游子时刻都在眷恋自己的祖国。
（不合逻辑•否定不当）⑷. 这样就达到避免产生阻力。
改正：这样就避免产生阻力。
（成分残缺或赘余•重复赘余）⑸. 我们必须随时克服并发现自己的缺点。
改正：我们必须随时发现并克服自己的缺点。
（不合逻辑•不合事理）⑹. 学校门口有一个专卖汽水和饮料的小摊。
改正：学校门口有一个卖汽水等饮料的小摊。
/学校门口有一个专卖饮料的小摊。
（不合逻辑•范围不清）四.1．条件复句 2.假设复句 3.因果复句4.片面的强调读书，而不关心政治，或片面的强调政治，而不努力读书，都是错误的。
5.转折复句6.更让我动情的，则是从不少年轻人身上反映出的心灵美。
8.开荒，种庄稼，种蔬菜，是足食的保证。
9.并列复句10、递进复句11、徐悲鸿以愤激的感情，用两年的时间，创作了巨幅油画《奚我后》。
12、假设复句13、转折复句14、假山的堆叠，可以说是一项艺术而不是技术。