将来进行时与将来完成时语法专练
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将来进行时
1) 概念:表示将来某时进行的状态或动作,或按预测将来会发生的事情。
She'll be coming soon.
I'll be meeting him sometime in the future.
注意:将来进行时不用于表示"意志",不能说 I'll be having a talk with her.
2)常用的时间状语
Soon, tomorrow, this evening,on Sunday, by this time,tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening
By this time tomorrow, I'll be lying on the beach.
将来完成时
1) 构成will /shall+ have+ done sth.
?
2) 概念
a. 状态完成:表示某事继续到将来某一时为止一直有的状态。
b. 动作完成:表示将来某一时或另一个将来的动作之前,已经完成的动作或已获得的经验。
They will have been married for 20 years by then.
You will have reached Shanghai by this time tomorrow.
将来完成时练习
1. The conference _____ a full week by the time it ends.
A. must have lasted
B. will have lasted
C. would last
D. has lasted
(
答案:B.
将来完成时用来可以表示在将来某一时间以前一直持续的动作,本句话的意思是:这次会议将持续整一周才结束,因此谓语动词用将来完成时.
2. By the end of this year he________ for thirty years.
A. will have been acting
B. will be acting
C. have been acting
D. has acted
答案: A
到今年年底他当演员就满30年了,用将来完成进行时。
3. It’s reported that by the end of the month, the out p
ut of cement in the factory____ by about 10%
A will have risen
B will be rising
C has risen
D has been rising
A 时间状语by the end of the month 表示在将来某一时刻已经
完成的动作,因此用将来完成时。
(
4. When she graduates from the college this summer, she
_____ here for five years.
A will study
B will be studying
C will have studied
D studies
C 表示到将来已经完成的状况。
5. If the horse wins tomorrow, he____ twenty races i n the past three years.
A will win
B would win
C will have won
D has won
C 表示在将来看来已完成的动作或达到的目的。
6. We work together for two years. He ____ me.
A won’t have forgotten
B had forgotten
C have forgotten
D will forget
A 这里用将来完成时态表示一种推测。
'
7. Jenny can’t have left the office at four, or ____hom
e by now.
A she’ll get
B she has got
C she will have got
D she’d have got
D用将来完成时对未来发生的动作出推测,表示在将来某个时间已经发生的动作或状态
将来进行时练习
can’t miss him.He--------a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you.( )
A. is wearing
B. will wear be wearing
2.”Could you give these books to Mr .Black”
“Absolutely,-------him at five o’clock this afternoon.” ( )
…
will have a talk have a talk with
can have a talk with will be having a talk with
3. I’m afraid I won’t be available. I-------a friend off at o’clock this afternoon. ( )
seeing see be seeing
4. Next Friday I will go to another concert .They ____some thing by Mozart at that time ( )
be playing going to play to play.
5.”What are you doing ,Jack”
“Make a model plane. I____ it in the science class at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning.”
be showing going to show C. show D. showed
6. I_____ a meeting at 4o’clock tomorrow afternoon.
be having B. am having going to have D. have
(
7. What do you think you _____at this time next year
do be doing going to do
8.”What will you do tomorrow evening”