职高英语模拟试题
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2014年职高英语试卷一模
姓名考号
第一卷共70分
一、语音(从四个选项中找出一个画线部分与其他单词不同的选项)
1. A. ash B. active C. anger D. avoid
2. A. effect B. elderly C. educate D. e-mail
3. A. feast B. disease C. death D. means
4. A. tradition B. question C. vacation D. translation
5. A. shocked B. advanced C. added D. crouched
二.单项选择
6. She is _______ 18-year-old girl and she studies at _________ Beijing
University.
A. a, the
B. an, the
C. an, \
D. a, \
7. I think Mr Brown has many stamps, _______?
A. isn’t she
B. does she
C. has she
D. doesn’t she
8. Hardly _______ the enemy _______ out _______ the Eighth Route Army
men were informed.
A. did, start, when
B. \, started, then
C. had, started, when
D. would, start, then
9. The film was so frightening that we all kept our eyes_____
A. closed
B. close
C. to close
D. closing
10. The children ________ in the darkness when they heard a terrible voice.
A. walked
B. walking
C. are walking
D. were walking
11. What the teacher said _______ it.
A. had no effect on
B. had no effect in
C. have no effect on
D. has no effects on
12. Nobody agrees to his plan _______ all the members of the club stay
in the country for a week.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. \
13. The building ________ last year was destroyed in the earthquake.
A. was built
B. built
C. building
D. to built
14. Each of us should be aware ______ our action to protect our environment.
A. of
B. what
C. which
D. about
1
15. I would rather he ________ now.
A. leave
B. leaves
C. left
D. should leave
16. Their robot is different ______ ours, but yours is almost the same
______ ours.
A. as, as
B. from, from
C. from, as
D. as, from
17. He drives _______ than he did before the accident.
A. carefully
B. more careful
C. more carefully
D. much more carefully
18. He came back to his hometown, ________ was located in the city.
A. what
B. that
C. where
D. which
19. I don’t know how to operate the machine _______ you giv e me the
manual.
A. unless
B. if
C. as long as
D. because
20. that’s the hotel ________ last Sunday
A. where we stayed
B. which we stayed
C. at that we stayed
D. where we stayed at
21. We haven’t found ______ we lost at the railway st ation.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. what
22. We have to plant more trees and grass ________ control the sand
storm.
A. so as to
B. in order
C. so that
D. so to
23. Please write to me when you are free. I _______ to hearing from you.
A. would like
B. am looking forward
C. am expecting
D. want
24. He ____ often _____ by his classmates.
A. is, laughted at
B. is, laughed
C. is, laughing at
D. is, laughing
25. ______ sweet voice!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. how a
26. I wish I _____ more attention to my English at middle school.
A. pay
B. were paying
C. had paid
D. paid
27. Which is _______ country in area, China or Canada?
A. larger
B. a larger
C. largest
D. the largest
28. Don’t shout at you r friends _______. It will hurt the feeling.
A. on anger
B. anger
C. in anger
D. angry
29. Beijing is the second largest city in China, second ______ Shanghai.
A. to
B. of
C. with
D. for
30. I’m sure she is suitable ______ the job _______ .
A. for, advertised
B. to, advertising
C. to , advertised
D. for advertising
三完型填空( 每小题1分, 共10 分 )
Matt grows the nice vegetables in the village. He grows big, sweet apples and oranges, too.
And what __31__? Well, the biggest and the __32___ flowers.
It is a wonderful garden. Matt plants things __33__ spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he does very __34__ work. He sits in the garden with his small radio, listening to music __35__ all day.
Matt likes music. But what __36__ the garden? __37__ does the work?
I will tell you something true, the music __38__ the work. All plants __39__ music, and Matt knows that.
Do you want nice vegetables and beautiful flowers? Just give you plants a lot of __40__.
31 A also B either C else D too
32 A prettiest B prettier C more pretty D most pretty
33 A in B at C on D before
34 A heavy B tough C little D hard
35 A nearly B hardly C totally D barely
36 A on B about C to D inside
37 A What B Who C Whom D Which
38 A did B was doing C does D had done
39 A hear B play C love D grow
40 A music B air C water D milk
四阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
James Watt was an English boy. He liked to ask questions and was always thinking hard.
One day he was sitting in the kitchen with his grandmother. He saw a kettle on the stove. Soon steam began to rise out of the kettle, and the lid was shaking.
“Grandma, what’s in the kettle?” he asked.
“Water, my child. Nothing but water.”
“But I know there is something . It pushes the lid up.”
“Oh, that’s only steam.”
“How does the steam get under the lid.”
“It comes from the hot water.”
The boy said to himself, “The steam must be very strong. It can push things. If there is more water, the steam will be much stronger.” Many years later, James Watt tried hard and succeeded in making steam work for people.
He gave the world the first engine.
41 What did James Watt like to do?
A He liked to ask questions
B He did nothing but watching
C He liked to use his head and tried to find out how things worked
D He liked to sit on the kitchen floor
42 Which of the following is “true”?
A James’s grandmother was a kind woman but knew nothing
B James’s grandmother told James a lot but nothing is useful
C James knew lots of things from his grandmother
D James leaned a lot from his grandmother
43 How does the steam really get in this story?
A under the sea
B From the sea
C from the hot water
D under the lid
44 What do you think of James Watt?
A He was a strong man
B He knew little about living
C Almost everything interested him and he paid much attention to them
D He was clever but lazy
45 James Watt was from ____.
A America
B Germany
C England
D France
B
Strange things happen to the time when you travel, because the
earth is divided into twenty-four time zones, one hour apart.
If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean, your ship enters different time zones every day. As you enter each zone, the time
changes one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back;
traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.
If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the
international date line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling west, today becomes tomorrow, traveling east, it is yesterday.
46 From the passage we learn that the Atlantic Ocean is divided into ____.
A five days
B five thousand miles
C five time zones
D five weeks
47 When you travel from Shanghai to London, you have to set your watch____.
A. every hour
B. ahead
C. back
D. five times a day
48 A day has 23 hours if you travel across a time zone each
day_____.
A. from west to east
B. from east to west
C. from north to south
D. from south to north
49 You leave Shanghai by plane on June 14. Twenty four hours later you arrive in New York. It is now______.
A. June 13
B. June 15
C. June 14
D. June 16
50 The difference in time between two neighbouring zones
is_________.
A. one
B. one hour
C.25 hours
D. seveb dats C
Although the United States is a big country with a large population, the language is almost the same in every part of the country.
However, some words and expression are more common in one part of the country than in the others. For example, southern pronunciation differs from that of the rest of the country. People from the south speak more slowly and they change the / / sound to / /, so that
“ swim”sounds like “swimming”. Another example is about the word “evening”. To most of Americans, it means the time from the sunset to
the early part of the night. But in the southern part, it means any time after twelve o’clock noon.
Different words are used in different parts of the country to mean
the same thing. For example, people from the east call a soft drink “soda”, while in the west, people call it “tonic” or “pop”.
With the time passing by, the language changes. Seventy years ago, it was not correct to say, “It’s me.” But today it is acceptable. Most Americans say that instead of “It’s I”. What is wrong today may be right tomorrow.
51 From this passage, we know that the United States ____.
A has the largest population in the world
B is crowded
C uses English all over the country
D often changes its language
52 People from the south ____.
A speak very fast
B can’t be understood by the people from the rest of the country
C don’t know the word “swimming”
D have no difficulty in understanding the people from the rest of
the country.
53 Which of the following statement is true?
A.13 pm in the south of America is regarded as “evening”
B To most Americans, evening means any time after dark.
C To the S outherners, evening means any time after 12 o’clock midnight
D In fact, the period of time that the Southerners call “evening”
is the “afternoon” to most of Americans
54 People from which part of the United States call a soft drink “pop”?
A People from the south
B People from the north
C People from the west
D People from the east
55 Seventy years ago, people in America_______.
A thought “It’s me” was correct
B thought “It’s I” was correct
C thought neither “It’s me” nor “It’s I” was c orrect
D thought either “It’s me” or “It’s I” was correct
第二节:词义搭配
从(B)栏中找出A栏单词的正确解释。
A B
56. assistant A. food service industry
57. wire B. unlike anything else
58. reduce C. form, outline
59. smog D. finish
60. catering E. want in mind
61. unique F. trousers
62. shape G. lessen, make less
63. complete H. fog with industrial smoke
64. intend I. thread-like metal rod
65. pants J. helping hand
第三节:补全对话
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Excuse me, would you tell me where the Zhongshan Park is?
B: Yes, ___66____.
A: How can I get there?
B: You can take a bus there. __67____ It’s only about 15
minutes’walk. A: I am very tired. I’d rather take a bus. __68___.
B: Certainly. You can take Bus No. 2 and the bus shop is just there across the street.
A: _69___.
B: Yes. It’s there.
A: Thank you very much.
B: __70__.
A.Across the street?
B.You can also walk there.
C.It’s on your right.
D.Would you tell me which bus I should take and where the bus stop
is?
E.Go down this street.
F.You’re welcome.
G.It’s not very far.
第三部分语言技能运用
第一节:单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给英语词首,在横线上填出单词。
71. One has to work hard to _______ (掌握)a foreign language.
72. John was very sad when he heard about the _____ (损失)of his money.
73. She showed no interest in _____ (古典的)music.
74. He is very brave and likes to look for a _____ (冒险)。
75. I’m glad to have the ______ (机会) of studying English in such
a
good school.
第二节:词形变换
用括号内词的适当形式填空。
76. The artists combined techniques from operas of other places and
created their own ________ (high) unique music and performing techniques.
77.It is characterized by its _____ (combine) of singing
dialogue ,acrobatics ,kungfu and pantomime.
78. Actors wear _____ (attract) costumes.
79. The performances accompanied by loud rhythms are produced with traditional ______ (music) instruments.
80.Sheng are the leading male _____ (act) who portray
scholars ,officials ,warriors,etc.
第三节:改错
从A,B,C,D四个画线处找出一处有错误的选项,并写出正确答案。
81.Seen nobody nearby, the driver drove away quickly.
A B C D
82.Man cannot live on the moon because of its lifeless.
A B C D
83.Do you mind to show me round your school?
A B C D
84.His father pulled him by arm and entered the room.
A B C D
85.The man who play an important part in the film is a famous actor.
A B C D
四写作
题目:advantages and Disadvantages of the Computer
要求:1、不少于100单词
2、要点:
(1)写出计算机给人类带来的世大变化.
(2)这些变化中哪些是有益的,(如,帮助人类解决科不学领域的问题,计算快而且准确,可以进行远程教育,通过e-mail发送信息快而且方便等) (3)计算机带来的副作用(如更多的人失业,许多人沉溺于计算机游戏, 计算机系统出现大故障可能造成企业、交通运输航空、销售网络瘫痪).。