人教版高中英语必修3unit1单词
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1. take place
1) 发生 Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place?
2）举行 The singer was ill. The performance didn’t take place after all.
与place相关短语：
congratulate 祝贺 congratulate sb. on (doing ) sth. I ~ him on passing the exam. congratulation
5.starve v.
1) 挨饿; 饿死
Millions of people starved to death during the war.
3. harvest n/v 收获，收割
The farmer hired workers for the harvest. a good harvest 丰收 harvester 收割机/人
We will harvest the fruit in autumn.
4. celebrate 庆祝 We held a party to celebrate our success. celebration n.
首先, 第一点 in the first place 最后
in the last place 处于某人的位置, 为
in one’s place 某人设身处地想一想
in place
放在原来的位置, 就位
take one’s place
代替, 用……而不 用……
take the place of …找. 某人接替某人的位置
5) come about 属于中性词组, 既可用于表达 正面事情的发生, 又可用于表达负面事情的 发生。 你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗？ Can you tell me how the accident came about？
运用 用上述表示“发生”的词或词组填空。
⑴ Great changes _h_a_v_e__t_a_ke_n__p_l_a_c_e in our hometown in tΒιβλιοθήκη Baidue past decade.
⑸ It _o_c_c_u_r_r_e_d_ to me that I could ask Zhang Hua for help.
⑹ The football match will __t_a_k_e_p_l_a_c_e_ tomorrow.
单词拓展 (A)单词派生
1. __b_e_a_u_t_i_f_u_l adj. 美丽的
starvation n. [U] 饿死 die of starvation starvation wages 不够维持基本生活的工资
____s_ta__r_ve___v.(使)饿死
__s_t_a_r_v_a_t_i_o_n n. 饥饿
点拨：类似加-ation 变名词的词还有： deprive/deprivation, examine/ examination, organize/ organization, apply/application等。
He happened not to have read the novel. It happened that he had read the novel.
3)occur 既可指某事偶然发生, 也指某事按计划发生, 可与happen互换。也有‘想起 ” 之意，常与to连用 许多事故是发生在家里的。 常用于；sth occurs to sb/it occurs to sb that….. Many accidents occur in the house. A good idea occurred to him. 4) break out 仅用于负面场合, 常用于灾难, 战争, 疾病之类事情的突然发生。 发生了大火/战争爆发了。 A fire / war broke out.
__o_r_i_g_in____ n. 起源; 由来; 起因
6. origin 起源，由来，起因
What was the origin of the accident? The origins of life on earth
可用做可数名词或不可数名词, 通常用作 复数形式
original adj. 原始的
____o_r_ig_i_n_a_l adj. 原始的; 最初的
__b_e_a_u_t_y___ n. 美; 美人
__b_e_a__u_ti_f_y_ vt. 美化
点拨：类似加-ify表动词的词还有: pure/ purify, clarity/clarify, simple/simplify; 加-ful 表形容词, care/careful, hope/hopeful, use/ useful等。
辨析: take place, happen, occur, break out, come about 1)take place 指事先计划或预想到的事情的发生。 我们学校的运动会将于下周三举行。
Our school sports meeting is going to take place next Friday. 2)happen 偶然或未能预见的发生, 可以和to 连用或接that引导的从句。 他碰巧没有读过那部小说。
2) (使某人)得不到某事物而受苦或渴望获得某事物; 缺乏
The homeless children were starved for love .
3) to feel very hungry 感觉很饿, 仅用于进行时态 When will dinner be ready? I’m starving.
⑵ The traffic accidento_c_c_u_r_re_d__/h_a__pp_e_n_e_d on Tuesday.
⑶ The war __b_ro_k_e__o_u_t_in 1937.
⑷ I _h_a_p_p_e_n_e_d_to know the person she was looking for.
1) 发生 Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place?
2）举行 The singer was ill. The performance didn’t take place after all.
与place相关短语：
congratulate 祝贺 congratulate sb. on (doing ) sth. I ~ him on passing the exam. congratulation
5.starve v.
1) 挨饿; 饿死
Millions of people starved to death during the war.
3. harvest n/v 收获，收割
The farmer hired workers for the harvest. a good harvest 丰收 harvester 收割机/人
We will harvest the fruit in autumn.
4. celebrate 庆祝 We held a party to celebrate our success. celebration n.
首先, 第一点 in the first place 最后
in the last place 处于某人的位置, 为
in one’s place 某人设身处地想一想
in place
放在原来的位置, 就位
take one’s place
代替, 用……而不 用……
take the place of …找. 某人接替某人的位置
5) come about 属于中性词组, 既可用于表达 正面事情的发生, 又可用于表达负面事情的 发生。 你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗？ Can you tell me how the accident came about？
运用 用上述表示“发生”的词或词组填空。
⑴ Great changes _h_a_v_e__t_a_ke_n__p_l_a_c_e in our hometown in tΒιβλιοθήκη Baidue past decade.
⑸ It _o_c_c_u_r_r_e_d_ to me that I could ask Zhang Hua for help.
⑹ The football match will __t_a_k_e_p_l_a_c_e_ tomorrow.
单词拓展 (A)单词派生
1. __b_e_a_u_t_i_f_u_l adj. 美丽的
starvation n. [U] 饿死 die of starvation starvation wages 不够维持基本生活的工资
____s_ta__r_ve___v.(使)饿死
__s_t_a_r_v_a_t_i_o_n n. 饥饿
点拨：类似加-ation 变名词的词还有： deprive/deprivation, examine/ examination, organize/ organization, apply/application等。
He happened not to have read the novel. It happened that he had read the novel.
3)occur 既可指某事偶然发生, 也指某事按计划发生, 可与happen互换。也有‘想起 ” 之意，常与to连用 许多事故是发生在家里的。 常用于；sth occurs to sb/it occurs to sb that….. Many accidents occur in the house. A good idea occurred to him. 4) break out 仅用于负面场合, 常用于灾难, 战争, 疾病之类事情的突然发生。 发生了大火/战争爆发了。 A fire / war broke out.
__o_r_i_g_in____ n. 起源; 由来; 起因
6. origin 起源，由来，起因
What was the origin of the accident? The origins of life on earth
可用做可数名词或不可数名词, 通常用作 复数形式
original adj. 原始的
____o_r_ig_i_n_a_l adj. 原始的; 最初的
__b_e_a_u_t_y___ n. 美; 美人
__b_e_a__u_ti_f_y_ vt. 美化
点拨：类似加-ify表动词的词还有: pure/ purify, clarity/clarify, simple/simplify; 加-ful 表形容词, care/careful, hope/hopeful, use/ useful等。
辨析: take place, happen, occur, break out, come about 1)take place 指事先计划或预想到的事情的发生。 我们学校的运动会将于下周三举行。
Our school sports meeting is going to take place next Friday. 2)happen 偶然或未能预见的发生, 可以和to 连用或接that引导的从句。 他碰巧没有读过那部小说。
2) (使某人)得不到某事物而受苦或渴望获得某事物; 缺乏
The homeless children were starved for love .
3) to feel very hungry 感觉很饿, 仅用于进行时态 When will dinner be ready? I’m starving.
⑵ The traffic accidento_c_c_u_r_re_d__/h_a__pp_e_n_e_d on Tuesday.
⑶ The war __b_ro_k_e__o_u_t_in 1937.
⑷ I _h_a_p_p_e_n_e_d_to know the person she was looking for.