2014届高三英语一轮复习 完形填空攻略训练(4)
高中英语真题-2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习题(4)及答案_4
高中英语真题:2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习题（4）及答案阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
God’s CoffeeA group of class friends, highly established in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor . Conversation soo n __36__ into complaints about stress in work and life.Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the __37__ and returned with a large pot of coffee and a couple of __38__ —porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some __39__ looking, some ex pensive, some delicate---telling them to __40__ themselves to the coffeeWhen all the students had a cup of coffee in __41__ the profess or said, “If you noticed, all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up, __42__ behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to__43__ only the best for yourselves, that is the_ _44__of your problems and stress. Be assured that the cup itsel f __45__no quality to the coffee. In most cases it is just more ex pensive and in some cases even hides what we drink . __46__a ll of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you __47__w ent for the best cups. And then you began __48__ each other’s cups . Now consider this：Life is the __49__, the jobs, money and position in society are th e cups . They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the typ e of cup we have does not __50__ nor change the quality of life we __51__ Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we __ 52__ to enjoy the coffee God has __53__ us . God brews the co ffee, not the cups…Enjoy your coffee! The happiest people don’t have the best of everything . They just __54__ the best of ever ythingLive simply. Love generously .Care deeply . Speak kindly. Leave the __55__ to God.36. A. stopped B. looked C grew D turned37. A. living-room B. waiting-room C bedroom D kitchen38. A. cups B. pans C bowls D bottles39. A. plain B. clean C ugly D fine40. A. devote B. help C dedicate D enjoy41. A. stomach B. hand C mind D mouth42. A. falling B. leaving C hiding D keeping43. A. hope B. wish C need D want44. A. source B. resource C energy D reason45. A. adapts B. puts C adds D applies46. A. As B. What C That D Which47. A. consciously B. cheerfully C deliberatelyD bravely48. A. looking B. glaring C eyeing D glancing49. A. tea B. water C wine D coffee50. A. sign B. mean C define D signal51. A. spend B. live C hate D love52. A. fail B. succeed C tend D manage53. A. shown B. taken C sent D offered54. A. keep B. take C make D hold55. A. complex B. remains C rest D complaint s参考答案36-40 DDAAB 41-45 BBDAC46-50 BACDA 51-55 BADCC****************************************************结束(2010·江西六校联考)The car, running along the welllit road now sank in darkness.I broke the __1__ on purpose, __2__ that the driver was to o tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening？”“9 o'clock after this __3__.”“Then when do you come out in the morning？” I __4__ another question. “9 o'clock, too—just as if I worked at an office.” His __5__ surprised me, becau se every time I ride a taxi, what I __6__ from the driver are onl y complaints that they have to work from morning till night, it's h ard to earn money, they're often __7__ by the police, or that th eir leaders are seated lazily, __8__ the fruits. But this driver told me, “I find it __9__ to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for __10__. It's fortunate that I hardly drive __11_ _ a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never __12__ an empty taxi. If it goes south ward, I go northward. If it goes along a __13__， I turn into a narrow street...”His words showed his __14__ with his life and the pride he __15__ in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high __16__. As an ancient saying goes,“Neither joy in material __17__ nor grieve (悲痛) over personal setbacks.” How many people nowadays can s how high ideals by __18__ living and go far with a calm min d? I couldn't help feeling __19__ when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold __20__.1. A. window B. stillnessC. silenceD. quietness2. A. on condition B. for fearC. in beliefD. in order3. A. night B. tripC. cycleD. process4. A. threw out B. gave awayC. made upD. led to5. A. character B. confidenceC. attitudeD. easiness6. A. suffer B. requestC. benefitD. hear7. A. detected B. orderedC. finedD. seized8. A. keeping B. tastingC. enjoyingD. choosing9. A. exciting B. disappointingC. tiringD. amazing10. A. freedom B. pleasureC. hobbyD. company11. A. without B. withC. behindD. beside12. A. follow B. admireC. envyD. meet13. A. route B. pathC. railwayD. highway14. A. intelligence B. satisfactionC. competitionD. honesty15. A. made B. heldC. caughtD. took16. A. buildings B. mountainsC. standardD. heaven17. A. gains B. concernsC. supportsD. loss18. A. special B. happyC. simpleD. original19. A. angry B. contentC. dangerousD. curious20. A. morning B. nightC. momentD. season答案与解析：作者在一个晚上坐出租车出行，这辆车的司机随遇而安的生活态度让作者感到诧异，作者由此想到一句老话，“不以物喜，不以己悲。
2014高考英语备考：完形填空四步走-1
2014高考英语备考：完形填空四步走高考英语完形填空题被大多数考生认为是比较难的题型。
从高一到高三做过的完形填空题应该是够多的了。
可是考生完形填空的能力就是没怎么提高。
按理来说。
做过许多题目，也就是经过了大量的训练，效果应该是不错的，可事实却相反。
出现这种情况的原因，一般是训练方法上出了问题。
其实，要提高完形填空的成绩并不是完全靠解题技巧。
而是要靠平时有效的训练。
许多考生平时做了大量的完形填空的练习，可是由于练习不到位，即所进行的训练不是有效的训练，因此效果不佳。
就完形填空题的“训练”而言。
一般师生的做法就是分两步走——学生做、老师讲，仅此而已，没有更深入的训练。
这样做效果当然不会很好。
完形填空做不好的原因主要有：1、文章理解不深刻;2、做题方法不正确;3、训练方法不得当。
很多同学在做完形填空时没有先读懂文章，或者理解不深刻之前就开始填空，甚至没读完一遍就直接填空。
这是出错的主要原因。
要保证有较高的正确率，考生就必须深刻地理解短文。
要深刻地理解短文，考生就必须保证有足够的时间阅读文章。
做一篇完形填空的时间应不少于15分钟，当然也不能多于20分钟。
很多考生做完形填空10分钟就做完了，这样是不会有很高的正确率的。
为了使同学们在完形填空上有重大的突破，本文建议大家用“练、核、填、读”这“四字诀”来进行高考完形填空的备考。
练这里所说的“练”指的是“做题”。
做完形填空题一定要使用正确的方法。
完形填空做题的基本原则是“先读懂文章，再完成空格”，即所谓的“先完其意而后完其形”。
对文章整体的理解是做好完形填空的前提和基础。
对一篇文章理解得越透彻，完形填空就会做得越好。
如果对文章的意思理解不到位或有偏差。
做完形填空可能就成了“猜谜语”。
很多学生每次做完形填空时就是靠“猜”的，这样做题做得再多也没什么效果。
做什么样的完形填空题效果较好呢?要想效果好，建议大家用高考真题中的完形填空进行训练，因为高考完形填空的选材、命题等方面都是比较合理的。
2014届高三英语一轮复习 完形填空攻略训练(3)
江苏省2014届高三英语一轮复习完形填空攻略训练（3）第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If I was to save her, it was now or 47 . Perhaps even now I was too late. But if I couldn’t save the girl, I would at least try to bring the murderer to 48 . The car was only a couple of yards away now. I drove the bike right across its 49 , and its brakes screamed as the driver tried to pull it over and 50 into the ditch （沟）at the side of the road. The door of the car was pushed open angrily and a dark, evil-looking fellow stepped out .“You fool!” he shouted as he came towards me with his fist raised to hit me. But I was 51 than he. I put all I could into 52 that would have knocked out Joe Louis. It 53 him right on the point of the chin; his 54 slowly bent under him, and he dropped to the ground without a sound. I rushed to the car, 55 open the door and looked inside. There was no girl there. Suddenly from the back of the car came a voice.“You have been listening t o a radio play, Murder in Hollywood, with Mae Garbo and Clark Taylor. The news will follow immediately . ”36. A. And B. Though C. Therefore D. But37. A. quietly B. quickly C. carefully D. nervously38. A. boy’s B. man’s C. woman’s D. driver’s39. A. person B. sign C. sound D. form40. A. turning B. crossing C. going D. driving41. A. slowed down B. put on C. added to D. took up42. A. right behind B. close to C. away from D. near by43. A. joy B. sorrow C. fear D. anger44. A. tears B. heart C. face D. blood45. A. slighter B. thicker C. lower D. harder46. A. need B. effort C. trouble D. doubt47. A. never B. late C. ever D. then48. A. justice B. court C. lawyer D. sentence49. A. direction B. path C. front D. nose50. A. drove B. ran C. crashed D. sped51. A. slower B. quicker C. taller D. heavier52. A. an anger B. a fist C. a beat D.a blow53. A. caught B. struck C. knocked D. beat54. A. chin B. fists C. knees D. body55. A. hit B. brought C. pushed D. pulled笫二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A. B. C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并转涂到答题卡上。
高考英语完形填空 2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案
《高考英语完形填空2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案》摘要：community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 1 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 2 at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 3 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 4 . With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. 5 , when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!，angry if he 6 Id been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him Id 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. Ill never forget the 9 he gave me. I'm disappointed you10 you have to lie to me, Jason. Dad looked at me again. When you didnt 11 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadnt yet picked up the car. I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason. A14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. I'm angry with 15 . I realize Ive failed as a father. Imgoing to walk home now and think seriously about 16 Ive gone wrong all these years. But Dad, its 18 miles! My protests and apologies were 17 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 18 him all the way, but he walked silently.，decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her oldcar home along the road. 1 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 2 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 3 tire.(一)北京2004Dont Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everythingto me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 1 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 2 . At first, everyone on the team got 3playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 4 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 5 one-on-one training, got angry when she didnt give them more playing time in our 6 . The coach was replaced. The new coach, however, took all the fun outof the game: all we did during practice was 7 . I always wished to God that it wouldrain so we would not have the 8 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 9 . But weran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 10 . Younger people shouldnt be doing exercises 11 for 18-year-olds. I was very thin 12 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldnt eat much, because I was afraid of being too 13 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual14 . Is all this pressure necessary? I 15 up leaving the football team. Four other girlsdid the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. Thats 16 ,because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 17 from the coach or their parents. I continued playing football at school and 18 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 19 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 20 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, its a lot easier to do it well.1. A. class B. club C. team D. board2. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working3. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra4. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure5. A. free B. private C. good D. basic6. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs7. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot8. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training9. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical10. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing11. A. used B. intended C. made D. described12. A. till B. since C. before D. because13. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big14. A. size B. share C. space D. state15. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked16. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious17. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt18. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced19. A. at B. by C. for D. around20. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed(二)湖南2004I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 1 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 2 at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 3 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 4 . With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. 5 , when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he 6 Id been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him Id 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. Ill never forget the 9 he gave me. I'm disappointed you 10 you have to lie to me, Jason. Dad looked at me again. When you didnt 11 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadnt yet picked up the car. I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason.A 14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. I'm angry with 15 . I realize Ive failed as a father. Im going to walk home now and think seriously about 16 Ive gone wrong all these years. But Dad, its 18 miles! My protests and apologies were 17 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 18 him all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much 19 and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was 20 the most successful lesson. I have never lied since.1. A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar2. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced3. A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised4. A. village B. community C. garage D. theater5. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still6. A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out7. A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried8. A. started B. left C. arrived D. come9. A. word B. face C. look D. appearance10. A. find B. decide C. believe D. feel11. A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D. come out12. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults13. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised14. A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought15. A. you B. myself C. me D. yourself16. A. where B. how C. why D. when17. A. meaningless B. useless C. helpless D. worthless18. A. asking B. persuading C. begging D. following19. A. physical B. practical C. personal D. natural20. A. indeed B. always C. also D. almost答案(二)15 CDDCA 610 BDDCD 1115 ABABB 1620 ABCAC(三)湖北2004Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 1 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 2 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 3 tire.At this time, a car 4 . Paul and Diane told Clay to 5 them to a service station near their 6 . They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 7 with her car. Follow us home, said Paul.The couple called around to find a tire, No 8 . They decided to let her use their own car. Here, Paul said, handing Clay a 9 of keys, Take our car. We 10 be using it over the holiday.Clay was 11 . But Im going all the way to South Carolina, and Ill be gone for two weeks, she 12 them.We know, Paul said. Well be 13 when you get back. Heres our number if you need to 14 us.Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the 15 put her luggage into their car and then 16 her off. Two weeks later she 17 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 18 .Thank you so much, she said. How much do I 19 you? Oh, no, Paul said, we dont want any money. Its our 20 . Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their do onto others spirit.1. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately2. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed3. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty4. A. passed B. stopped C. paused D. started5. A. help B. push C. take D. follow6. A. garage B. house C. shop D. hotel7. A. agree B. match C. go D. deal8. A. way B. message C. success D. luck9. A. set B. number C. pair D. chain10. A. cant B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. wont11. A. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed12. A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised13. A. happy B. here C. away D. busy14. A. get in touch with B. keep in touch withC. be in touch withD. put in touch with15. A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple16. A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove17. A. shocked B. happened C. returned D. came18. A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt19. A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer20. A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure答案(三)15ADABD 610BCDAD 1115CCBAD 1620ACBAD。
2014高考英语完形填空满分技巧
2014高考英语完形填空满分技巧高考英语的考点固定、语法和词汇都是有规律的。
本文主要是给予完形能力较好的同学讲几点高分方法。
首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。
解答完型必须从全文角度出发，然后才是分散到单个句子，完型比较忌讳直接上手就做，没有通览全文，大致明白文章描述什么。
当然，个别基础过硬的学生除外。
特训：寻找解题暗示关键点浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述关键点（解题关键：题目暗示点）：人物、时间、地点、事件，即who，when，where，what。
完形填空命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因此一定要认真阅读这句话。
例如：Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?这句话的关键点是Why、where、between。
记住要点1：指代必有暗示、转折或关联必有暗示、介词必有暗示（多考察词组）2.根据故事情节的发展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。
记住要点2：关注动词（看对象场合和介词），尤其是选项是动词的情况下，关注对象。
3.词义辨析时，我们根据词性来决定选项。
英语是句子决定单词，不是单词决定句子。
记住要点3：词义辨析，主语或对象是暗示关键点。
如果四个选项中，3个有共同点（词性），可以一起大胆排除。
4.平时练习时，将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查，考试时因为时间关系可以自己选择做不做这项工作。
(“字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译”)【2010辽宁卷B篇】I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I'm in London.And my friend Mallery invited me. And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in“I‟mdon‟t drink, end up paying even more. But if I try to use the same trick, the hostess will shout: "Where are you going?" And it's not like I can say I have somewhere to go: everyone know I have nowhere to go.in London, dinner parties are in people's homes.(转折对比,说明前面New Yorkers评价是Self-centred.) Not only that, the guests are an interesting mix. The last time I went to one, the guests were from France, India. Denmark and Nigeria; it was like a gathering at the United Nations in New York. The mix is less striking. It's like a gathering at Bloomingdale's, a well-known department store.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A There is a strange mix of people. B. The restaurants are expensive.D. People have to pay cashA. Easy-going.B. Self-centred.C. Generous.D. Conservative.【2012四川卷E篇】So far, efforts to cut emissions（排放）of planet-warming greenhouse gases are not seen as enough to prevent the Earth heating up beyond 2℃this century—a point scientists say will bring thedanger of a changeable climate in which weather extremes are common, leading to drought, floods, crop failures and rising sea levels.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------60. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs about the world’s temperature?A. It has risen nearly 0.2℃since 1979.B. Its change will lead to weather extremes.C. It is 0.8℃higher in 1979 than that of 1990.. It needs to be controlled within 2℃in this century.【2012四川卷A篇yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars‟（杨树）putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------43. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?. The change of seasonsB. The seasons make the scenes change.C. The weather often changes in the forest.D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.【2012陕西卷C篇】The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices.stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------55. What can we learn from the text?A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,. Stricter regulations on pollutants should【2012江西卷D篇】For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages．Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet plane fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.Then there is the time spent being “processed” at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots alongwalkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passenger moveagain to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, the hours devoted to being “processed” at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent. No wonder, then, that the modern high-speedMan, however, is now a world traveler and can not turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. speed controls people‟s lives; time saved, in work or play, is the important thing—or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------73.．A.they pay less for the ticketsB.they feel safer during the travelC.they can enjoy higher speed of travel ‟75.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Air travel benefits people and industries．B.Train Travel has some advantages over air travel．C.Great changes have taken place in modern travel..The high speed of air travel is gained at a cost.【2012浙江卷C篇】First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle schooland high school that between students beginlunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to violence. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------51. From Paragraph 2 we can learn that________ .A. violence is more likely to occur at lunchtime 具体!. a small conflict canC. students tend to lose their temper easilyD. the eating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight 具体!【2011湖北卷D篇】our own generation has access to more nutritious food .more convenient transport .bigger houses, better ears .and of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us .This will continue as long as we there things to make other things, This more we specialize and exchange, the better off we‟ll be.2) Brilliant advancesOne reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer-lived and freer than ener before is that the four most basie human needs -food, clothing, fuel and shelter- have grown a lot cheaper. Take one example. In 1800 aproviding one hour‟s light cost six hours‟work. In the 1880s the same light from an took 15 minutes‟ work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it‟s half second.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------65. The candle and lamp example is used to show that .A. oil lamps give off more light than candlesB. shortening working time brings about a happier life.C. advanced technology helps to produce better candles.. increased production rate leads to lower cost of goods.Control (handle, deal with )是选项中答案高频暗示词!【2012天津卷D篇】Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don‟t le t this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don‟t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A. seem willing to experience failures in lifeB. possess the ability to predict future lifeups and downs of life wisely D. have potential to create something new 【2012山东卷D篇】Last year, it was a refrigerator that tweeted. This year, it‟can tell you when your groceries are going bad.The washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control, so the machines can be turned on and off while their owners is at work or on the bus.Samsung says it‟s not just something new — the app connection actually has some practical uses.“If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out, you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when come home, so your clothes are refreshed and ready to go,” said spokesperson Amy Schmidt.The company also says that with electricity rate(电价)varying depending on the time of day, more control over when the machines are used can help save money.Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do —enable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A. They can tell you when your clothes need washing. They can be with a smartphoneC. They are difficult to operateD. They are sold at a low price【2011全国新课标卷A篇】There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete (竞争). Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practiced to have a delivery service.planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------the good old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He needed it for his milk bottles.D. He planted flowers in it.【2010江西卷A篇】Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him.of everything else around him.buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiously—but without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇). The last sting had landed him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------56. Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?A. He was riding to school.B. He was listening to a strange sound.C. He was going fishing with his father.in the thought of the fishing trip.第一段首、末句(一段末出现转折)二段一句、二句(二段对一段进行总结或否定)尾段首末句, 90%在末句【2012全国新课标卷B篇】many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa,though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees‟ nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------63. What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Wax and HoneyC. Beekeeping in Africa . Honey-Lover's Helper表转折和因果处:but, yet, however, instead,today,now,Although,so, therefore, thus, as a result, because(since,as,for), one of theIt was a village in India. The people were they After all , their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived . They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog‟s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so t hey wanted to buy frogs from other places.This seemed like money for nothing . There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them . Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time ,the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn‟t last long.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- From Paragragh 1 we learn that the villagers .A.worked very hard for centuriesB.dreamed of having a better lifesomewhat content D.lived a different life from their forefathers 【2012全国新课标D篇】have never practiced still swim as well as ever since. A man when he gets back who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star"。
江苏省2014届高三英语(牛津版)一轮复习攻略训练：完形填空(10)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young school teacher had a dream that an angel appeared to him and said, “You will be given a child who will grow up to become a world 36 . How will you prepare her so that she will realize her intelligence, develop both her confidence and sensitivity, be open-minded, yet 37 in character? In short, what kind of education will you 38 so that she can become one of the world's truly great leaders?”The young teacher 39 in a cold sweat. It had never occurred to him before ---any one of his present or future students could be the person 40 in his dream. Was he preparing them to reach any position which they may 41 ? He thought, “How might my 42 change if I knew that one of my students were this person?” He 43 began to formulate (规划;想出)a plan in his mind.This student would 44 experience as well as instruction. She would need to know how to solve problems of various kinds. She would need to know the value of lifelong learning in order to keep a curious and 45 mind.His teaching 46 . Every young person who walked through his 47 became, for him, a future world leader. He saw each one, not 48 they were, but he treated them as if they would be the world leaders. He 49 the best from his students, yet tempered（使缓和）it with pity. He taught each one as if the future of the 50 depended on his instruction.After many years, a woman he knew 51 to a position of world fame. He realized that she must 52 have been the girl described in his dream. Only she was not one of his 53 , but rather his daughter. For of all the 54 teachers in her life, her father was the best.Where and how you will 55 this child is a mystery. But believe that one child's future may depend upon the influence only you can provide, and something remarkable will happen.36. A. leader B. destroyer C. rescuer D. protector37. A. bad B. weak C. special D. strong38. A. afford B. provide C. receive D. have39. A. shook B. feared C. awoke D. stood40. A. described B. appeared C. imagined D. lived41. A. buy B. send C. make D. desire42. A. performance B. teaching C. acting D. learning43. A. gradually B. gladly C. suddenly D. finally44. A. like B. have C. need D. mean45. A. actual B. dependent C. absent D. active46. A. worked B. changed C. developed D. finished47. A. classroom B. office C. house D. mind48. A. like B. unlike C. likely D. as49. A. begged B. expected C. forced D. learned50. A. world B. school C. class D. family51. A. appeared B. stood C. rose D. raised52. A. completely B. nearly C. hardly D. surely53. A. children B. students C. friends D.followers54. A. male B. wise C. various D. language55. A. raise B. help C. love D. meet完形：36-40 ADBCA 41-45 DBACD 46-50 BADBA 51-55 CDBCD完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解基本训练(4)附答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解基本训练（4）附答案When someone says, “Well, I guess I’ll have to go to face the music,” it does not mean he is planning to go to a concert. It is something far less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this or that, and why you did not do this or that. Sour music, indeed, but it has to be faced.The phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every America n, young and old. It is at least 100 years old.The first information comes from the American writer Jame s Fenimore Cooper. He said—in 1851—that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on stage. After they got their cue(提示，暗示) to go on, they often said, “It’s time to go to face the music.”And that is exactly what they did—face the orchestra which was just below the stage.An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on t o the stage in front of the audience that might be friendly or per haps unfriendly, especially if he forgot his lines. But he had to g o out. So, “to face the music” came to mean having to go throug h something, no matter how unpleasant the experience might be, because you knew you had no choice.The other explanation comes from the army. Men had to f ace inspection by their leader. The soldiers worried about how well they looked. Was their equipment clean—shiny enough to pass inspection? Still, the men had to go out, a nd face the music of the band, as well as the inspection. What e lse could they do?64. According to the passage, the word “music” means_____ .A. your boss’s criticism（批评） B. your leader’s inspectionC. something unpleasant to be experiencedD. sour pop music65. The phrase “to face the music” was first used by______.A. some American actorsB. the American writer James Feni more CooperC. all the AmericansD. the American orchestra66. An actor might feel frightened or nervous when going on sta ge. One of thereasons is that______.A. his performance might not satisfy most of the audienceB. he might not remember what he should say on stageC. he had to face the unfriendly audienceD. most of the audience might be his friendsCancer is among the top killer diseases in our society toda y and scientists have found out that stress(紧张) helps to bring it on. We need to consider, therefore, what ar e the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do anythi ng about them.Are we under-employed, or overburdened(负担过重) with too many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure(闲散) in our lives? Are our relationships with family, friends or fello w workers all that they should be?All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to f ace them directly, and to bring our frustrations(失意) into the open. People who have a good row and then forget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle up the ir feelings.If our self-examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us co nsider what we can do about them. It is possible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill it more happily, if we will ac cept a different living standard. We can improve our personal re lationships by a different attitude. It is we who allow other peopl e to make ourselves unhappy. Often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hour’s anger. The teaching in the Bible “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath(愤怒)” is good advice from the health point of view as well as religi on.67. Which of the following statements is true?A. Freedom from responsibilities helps reduce stress.B. Stress is the direct cause of caner.C. The causes of stress are worth serious study.D.Cancer is the number one killer is our society today.68. Judging from the context, the underlined word “row” in the t hird paragraphmost probably means______.A. a noisy quarrelB. a very loud noiseC. a neat line of things side by sideD. a journey in a boat69. Which of the following is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?A. Changing our jobs.B. Changing our attitude about little things that make us unhappy.C. Speaking out about our frustrations.D. Reading the Bible.70. “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath” probably means “______”.A. Don’t let your anger last long.B. Don’t get angry while the sun is going down.C. Don’t get angry easily about little things.D. Don’t watch the sun set while you are angry.(2011·江西卷)What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and change d into their nightclothes.Mary had __1__ them a story and finally they were asleep. “Ba bysitting (照看)the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely __2__，” she thought.“Sleep,”she considered, “if only I could! ”But she had difficult h omework to complete. Leaning back, she __3__ her feet onto th e sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(n) __ 4__ way to make money obviously hadn't met the three boys, s he thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and thelights were dim. Mary's __5__ felt heavier and heavier. I mustn't sleep, she thought—which was __6__ what she did, of course. Strangely enough, she soon __7__ that she was a worldfamous chef(主厨). She made a __8__ and wore diamonds and designer clothe s. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and fam ous or __9__ —her favorite hobby. She __10__ took the leading role in her own TV show.That is, until she became too __11__. “I am definitely the best in the world, ”she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But __12__ seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger.Despite all the troubles, she __13 __ to get the chicken into the stove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. __14__ set in, but Mary could n ot run—she was __15__ to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could n ot, __16__ a sharp sound awoke her.She got shocked and confused—__17__ was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, sh e was met by three __18__ little faces and some very burnt brea d. “Sorry, we were hungry and you were __19__， so we tried t o make some bread，” explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She __20__ them nev er to fall asleep on the job again!本文是一篇记叙文，记叙了作者当保姆照顾三个男孩的经历。
2014届高三英语一轮复习 完形填空攻略训练(5)
江苏省2014届高三英语（牛津版）一轮复习攻略训练：完形填空（5）第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it the 36__ day, and I washed a lot of things. Everything worked 37 , but I could not find 38 of my husband's socks though I had looked 39 for it.The next morning, I got ready for 40 as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in, I greeted them and told them 41 we were going to do 42 .When I turned 43 to write on the blackboard, the class burst out 44 .They laughed so much, in fact, that I was 45 the headmaster would be in to see all this.I asked the class to 46 , but the 47 I talked, the more they laughed. So I thought I had better pay 48 attention to them and continue to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they laughed even more.Before long, the teacher who had the room next to 49 came to see what all the laughter was about. 50 he came in, he started 51 too."Good Heavens!" I said. "Will 52 please tell me what is so 53 ?""Oh, God." said the teacher. "You have a brown 54 stuck to the back of your skirt."So that's 55 I found my husband's missing sock. "Oh, well," I said to the class, "Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static electricity (静电)."36. A. very B. last C. next D. following37. A. hard B. well C. fast D. slowly38. A. all B. both C. either D. one39. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere40. A. breakfast B. clothes C. school D. books41. A. which B. what C. how D. why42. A. today B. this day C. that day D. now43. A. around B. back C. off D. over44. A. smiling B. laughing C. crying D. quarrelling45. A. afraid B. doubtful C. sure D. glad46. A. look B. write C. stop D. go on47. A. better B. quicker C. less D. more48. A. further B. more C. hardly D. no49. A. me B. mine C. us D. his50. A. Before B. When C. Since D. While51. A. writing B. asking C. talking D. laughing52. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. he53. A. funny B. wrong C. pleasant D. unforgettable54. A. handkerchief B. sock C. paper D. hair55. A. why B. when C. how D. what36-40 ABDDC 41－45 BCABA 46－50 CDDBB 51－55 DCABC第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014年高考英语一轮复习完形填空
1 2013年高考英语一轮复习学案专题15: 完形填空【备考策略】一、完形填空的题型特点近几年来的完形填空题有以下几个特点1. 短文难度基本稳定与高中英语教材课文难易基本相当。
2. 短文选材一般为故事性文章极少采用其他题材的文章。
但往往不按时间顺序平铺直叙有插叙或倒叙有时还夹有描述和议论。
3. 短文的第一句不设空格提供给考生一个思路以便考生做题。
4. 考查内容主要是逻辑上的通顺极少是考语法所以每题四个选项大多属同一语法范畴。
5. 短文长度基本稳定一般在250~300个单词左右。
二、完形填空选项设置的几个特点1. 同义、近义词辨析型。
多倾向考查动词、名词、形容词。
(平时要多把这几类词性的词归纳记忆)2. 固定搭配型。
多倾向考查动词和介词或副词、名词和介词、形容词和介词典型句子结构的搭配。
2 3. 常用语法。
时态和语态、从句连词。
4. 根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项型三、完形填空的解题步骤时间分配1)通读全文领会大意(2-3分钟);2)逐句阅读选出答案(6-7分钟);3)猜测难点、整体复查(2-3分钟)。
1. 跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。
先跳过空格通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文获得整体印象做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨较好地把握短文大意。
要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择切忌仓促下笔。
2. 结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。
在理解全文意思的基础上再结合所给备选项细读全文联系上、下文内容注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示以词、句的意义为先再从分析句子结构入手根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选排除干扰项、初步选定答案。
3. 瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。
动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。
对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做一下子不能确定答案的先跳过这一空格继续往下做最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。
这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文随着对短文理解的深入可以降低试题的难度提高选择的正确率。
2014高考英语巅峰训练之完形填空4
2014高考英语巅峰训练之完形填空4完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative (保守) person who is 41 only among those with whom he is familiar. When a stranger is present, he often seems nervous, 42 embarrassed. You have to takea commuter train (通勤车) any morning or evening to 43 the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or 44 offin a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive (冒犯的).45 , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior, which, once 46 , makes the offender immediately the object of 47 .One of the few things we can say about the British with certainty is that a British takes a(n) 48 to the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance,he will talk about it 49 . Some people argue that it is because the British weather 50 follows forecast and thus becomes a source of interest to everyone. This maybe so. Certainly a British cannot have much 51 in the weathermen, whose predictions, in many cases, 52 to be wrong! The man in the street seems to beas accurate – or as inaccurate – as the weathermen in his 53 .Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references 54 weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are 55 by comments on the weather. “Nice day, isn’t it?” “Beautiful day!” may well be heard instead of “Good morning, how are you?” 56 the foreigner may consider this exaggerated (夸大) and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his 57 . If he wants to start a conversation with a British but is 58 to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a(n) 59 subject to which a response may wellbe 60 of even the most reserved of the British.41. A. relaxed B. frustrated C. amusedD. exhausted42. A. yet B. otherwise C. even D. so43. A. experience B. witness C. watchD. undertake44. A. whispering B. murmuring C. nodding D. laughing45. A. Hopefully B. Exactly C. FrequentlyD. Obviously46. A. developed B. observed C. followedD. broken47. A. doubt B. argument C. criticismD. praise48. A. emotion B. fancy C. likelinessD. judgment49. A. at length B. at last C. at mostD. at least50. A. always B. often C. constantly D. seldom51. A. faith B. relief C. honorD. credit52. A. put out B. make out C. turn out D. find out53. A. consideration B. prediction C. approvalD. appreciation54. A. about B. on C. inD. to55. A. started B. conducted C. replacedD. proposed56. A. Since B. Although C. HoweverD. Only if57. A. benefit B. advantage C. disadvantage D. favor58. A. at a loss B. in detail C. in groupsD. on occasion59. A. avoidable B. steady C. optional D. safe60. A. expected B. asked C. wished D. reminded【参考答案】41—45 ACBCD 46—50 DCBAD51—55 ACBDC 56—60 BBADA阅读理解----Together. 35 years.Alvin Ailey American Dance TheaterThey make you sway. With a dance form all their own. Originating as an intimate, innovative dance company, it has evolved into an international force. Taking the spirit of African—American culture and translating it into dance and community programs for more than 35 years. A heritage of bringing together a repertoire of Ailey classics and great dance masterpieces along with exciting new works by emerging artists. Modern Vibrant. Athletic. Colorful. Involving. Because it is dance in step with the people. Part of the neighborhood, their pulse beats—beats—beats of life. Lifting spirits. Able to leap tall buildings in a single bound. Pirouetting the globe. Soaring, moving as one, moving dance into the future. Join Philip Morris in its 12th year of supporting Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater. And celebrate the achievement of the Ailey past as they boldly step forward. (from )9. What does the advertisement ask people to do?A. To see a play.B. To watch a match.C. To ball there.D. To see Philip Morris.10. How is the company?A. Modern and involving.B. Intimate and innovative.C. Athletic and colorful.D. Vibrant and innovative.11. What does Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater hold this activity for?A. To develop the spirit of African—American culture.B. To leap tall buildings in a single bound.C. To pirouette the globe.D. To celebrate the achievement of the Ailey past.【答案与解析】9. C 推理判断题。
2014年英语高考完形填空复习课件+PPT
【例3】
44
(2010年高考山东卷)．..I was concentrating so much on
the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not
look 45(where) I was going. I missed my partner's box altogether and
赶时间，因为他在9∶30有一个约会。护士领着他来到等候区，告诉他
至少要等40分钟才会有医生来为他看病，引出了下文的内容：作者因 为自己的病人还没有来，主动给老人看病。
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【例2】
(2010年高考四川卷)Recently，I flew to Las Vegas to
attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with
48．A.leave
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B．cheer
D．notice
C．believe
【点金】
44.D。首句描述了“我”出现失误前的状态，此句句意
应为“我的注意力都集中在面带笑容及昂首挺胸上以至于我没有看到 我的脚伸向了哪里。”表示保持某种状态用keep，所以第44题的正确 答案为D。contain“包含”；hide“隐藏”；share“分享”； keep“保持，保存”。 47．A。“我”没踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了。 自己的表演出现了失 误，肯定非常尴尬，脸涨得通红，所以此处应表示 “我”能够听到观
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结构。
【例1】
(2010年高考全国卷Ⅰ)It was a busy morning，about
2014年高考英语语法填空与完形填空技巧
技巧一：名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例1：There are many students living at school，the(child)houses are all far from schoo1．由students（是一个复数形式的单词，后面要和他保持一致）可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，意思是孩子们的房子，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。
技巧二：动词形式变化。
动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例2：A talk——(give)tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang．句中的is是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。
从tomorrow（明天）可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式（用不定式表将来）；且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。
技巧三：代词形式变化。
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。
另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one／none、other／another等。
例3：The king decided to see the painter by——(he)．由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。
（一般像这样的句子，看到by并且括号里面给出一个代词就要想到用反身代词）且by后面要加名词或(动名词v+ing)或者加反身代词。
技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。
英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。
构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和est，或在词前加more ／less和most／least，且形容词的最高级前面还要加the。
2014届高三英语一轮复习 完形填空精品训练(4)(含解析)
【完胜高考】2014届高三一轮复习精品训练：完形填空（4）（解析版）（韶关市2013年第一次调研考试）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wishing to encourage her young son’s progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a Paderewski concert. After they were 1 , the mother spotted a friend in the audience and walked down the passage to greet her.Seizing the 2 to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy rose and 3__ explored his way through a door marked “NO ADMITTANCE.” When the house lights dimmed and the concert was about to begin, the mother returned to her seat and 4 that the child was missing.Suddenly, the curtains parted and spotlights focused on the impressive Steinway on stage. In __5 , the mother saw her little boy sitting at the key-board, 6__ picking out Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.At that moment, the great piano master made his 7 , quickly moved to the piano, and __8 in the boy’s ear, “Don’t quit. Keep playing.”Then 9 over, Paderewski reached down with his left hand and began filling in a bass part. Soon his right arm reached around to the other side of the child and he added a running obbligato (伴奏). Together, the old master and the young novice (beginner) transformed a frightening situation into a wonderfully 10 experience. The audience was strongly 11 .That’s the way it is in life. What we can accomplish on our own is hardly 12 . We try our best, but the 13 aren’t exactly graceful flowing music. But when we trust in the hands of a Greater Power, our life’s work 14 can be beautiful.Next time you set out to 15 great achievements, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the Master, whisperin g in your ear, “Don’t quit. Keep playing.”1. A. seated B. sat C. dressed D. rested2. A. fact B. difficulty C. opportunity D. risk3. A. actually B. occasionally C. fortunately D. eventuallyA.4.B. toldC. acceptedD. offereddiscovered5. A. joy B. trust C. horror D. pleasure6. A. quickly B. personally C. generally D. innocently7. A. entrance B. disappearance C. arrangement D. opening8. A. shouted B. repeated C. promised D. whispered9. A. turning B. bending C. rising D. handing10. A. creative B. effective C. annoying D. fearing11. A. addicted B. invited C. attacked D. attracted12. A. abnormal B. remarkable C. unimportant D. ordinary13. A. goals B. intentions C. results D. purposes14. A. luckily B. truly C. slightly D. fortunately15. A. overcome B. enjoy C. accomplish D. become1. 【答案】A【解析】seat使坐下； sit 坐下；dress穿衣； rest休息。
2014年高中英语完形填空练习及答案 Word版含答案
高中英语完形填空练习及答案My name's Jim Shelley and I'm an addict(有瘾的人）...With these words I began to_1__the problem,the problem of my telephone addiction.I used to call people_2___,from the moment Iwoke up to the time I went to sleep,I__3__to be phoned, I wanted to phone,Just one morecall. It started socially --a few calls each day.It seemed__4___,just a quick chat Gradually though,the __5___got worse.Soon it was__6___use,until,finally,addiction. And it began to affect my__7___.During the day I would disappear for___8___call.If I couldn't make a call,I spent the whole time waiting for the phone to ring.Getting more and more__9___,in the end,I would ring someone,then someone lelse,__10___myself just one more call. I was phoning people and__11___messages to make sure__12___calls would see me through the day.I used to arrive at friends'homes and before the door was closed,go straight for the phone with the___13___"Is it OK if I just use the phone...?"At work,I became__14___when my fellow workers tried to__15___me from using the phone.And one day I hit mu boss(with the phone).finally the police caught me___16___a phone box that had take my last one pound coin,and I was__17___to see a psychiatrist(心理医生）。
2014届高三英语(译林牛津版)一轮复习题库_模块4_Unit2 Sports_events_Word版含解析
课时作业11（模块四Unit 2）Ⅰ．完成句子（每空一词）1．他对太空发展计划有很大的贡献。
（contribution）He has ______ great ______ ______ the space development program.2．你们多少人准备参加即将召开的运动会？（part）How many of you are going to ______ ______ ______ the coming sports meeting?3．这个组织在调解这次争端中起了主导作用。
（play）The organization ______ a leading ______ in settling the dispute.4．这座纪念碑是为纪念那位将军而建的。
（honour）The monument was built ______ ______ ______ the general.5．多少国家被卷入了这场战争？（involve）How many countries were ______ ______ the war?Ⅱ．语法和词汇知识1．It began to rain hard.Luckily，they ______ take shelter under the pavilion and nobody got wet.A．could B．mightC．were able to D．must2．—Tom，you are late again.—Oh，______.A．not at all B．just my luckC．never mind D．that's all right3．Never believe ______ he says.A．no matter what B．whicheverC．which D．whatever4．A fence ______ our garden ______ the playing field.A．divides；into B．separates；intoC．separates；from D．divides；on5．Would you like to ______ us？We are going to ______ the school's 20th anniversary celebration.A．join in；take part in B．join in；joinC．take part in；join D．join；take part in6．Chongqing will tighten its ______ this year and it's expected that some planned projects will either be cut off or delayed.A．money B．fundC．cash D．budget7．After ______ practice，I have finally taken my Santana ______.A．many a；under controlB．a lot of；into controlC．plenty of；under controlD．a great many；out of control8．Naturally，after I tell my brother what to do，he ______ go and do the opposite.A．may B．willC．can D．should9．The conference is a good place to ______ information and exchange ideas.A．share B．costC．spend D．pay for10．We all know that science plays ______ in modern society.A．an important role B．important roleC．important roles D．important parts11．Hundreds and even thousands of Chinese college graduates compete with one another fiercely ______one civil service position.A．against B．toC．for D．in12．Several houses were destroyed to ______ a building.A．make away with B．make way forC．make for D．make out13．She published her novels ______ a man's name，which she thought was easier to gain popularity.A．in B．onC．under D．at14．______ fresh air，people may start to feel sick.So make sure you open the windows while working.A．For the absence of B．In the absence ofC．In the honour of D．In the short of15．—Do you mind if I smoke?—______A．Why not? B．Yes，help yourself.C．Go ahead. D．Yes，but you'd better not.Ⅲ．完形填空（一）After working long hours on her feet every day in the operation room，Taryn Rose knew a lot about foot pain.Every day she had to stand for a long time，operating on the patients.As a result，she suffered from a bad foot pain.But __1__most of her colleagues，she turned her pain into __2__.Today she is the boss of Taryn Rose International，a very famous company that makes nice and __3__shoes，which sell very well all over the world.At the beginning，Rose realized the only thing__4__could stop her was the fear of __5__.“I could hear my friends and family saying，‘Why did you __6__a good job? What if you fail？’” said she，“If I failed，would I be okay facing them? If I failed，would I be brave enough to start my business again？”After a long careful thought，I started to accept that it would be okay to say，“I failed，but I __7__.”Once I was comfortable with that thought，the fear came to an end.However，this time I was bothered by another idea.I realized I feared regret more than failure.Once again，I convinced myself.And __8__you turn to the path you choose，there is nothing __9__ but success.”Now，Rose has no regrets about leaving medicine.“What I am doing is not all so different from being a __10__.The goal is the same：to relieve pain，”said she.__11__，Rose admits she caught a couple of lucky breaks.“To me，luck is about being prepared for those opportunities that come knocking.You have to have a（n）__12__mind，the right skills and all your senses working to see the opportunities.Luck can open the door，but you still have to walk through it.1．A．with B．like C．to D．unlike2．A．money B．reality C．comfort D．regret3．A．educational B．comfortable C．fashionable D．expensive4．A．which B．what C．that D．who5．A．failure B．cost C．regret D．future6．A．leave B．find C．keep D．do7．A．stopped B．agreed C．managed D．tried8．A．before B．when C．after D．because9．A．changeable B．acceptable C．available D．reliable10．A．teacher B．boss C．doctor D．worker11．A．Calling up B．Looking out C．Turning around D．Looking back12．A．open B．quick C．absent D．kindⅣ．完形填空（二）Many of us are familiar with the World Cup，a football competition which is popular among people in almost 1．______ countries.Do you know there is another football competition that is well-known worldwide？It's called the Super Bowl and is held every January in the USA.It is very different from the football 2．______ know.3．______，the more you know about it，the better you will like it.Each year the Super Bowl is played in a 4．______ American city.This is 5．______ significance because it helps make sure that the game is fair.This year，it was held in Houston，Texas.It was a great game，and the 6．______ teams that made it to the final（the Panthers and the Patriots）were similar in strength.No one could tell who would win the game 7．______ the last few seconds.The final score was 32-29.The Patriots won by 3 points.Each year，the Super Bowl is broadcast on TV all over the world，but 8．______ you want to see the Super Bowl live，you had better have a lot of money.A ticket for this year's game cost US$2000－4250！That's about one month's salary for many Americans.Pretty expensive，isn't it？I am going to save money to watch next year's game live!Ⅴ．阅读简答Two influential thinkers of the twentieth century have died.John Kenneth Galbraith，the economist，died on April twenty-ninth at the age of 97.Jane Jacobs，a defender of cities，died on April twenty-fifth at the age of 89.Jane Jacobs believed in the value of natural city growth.She opposed the kind of city planning that involves big development and renewal projects that tear down old communities.She is best known for her book The Death and Life of Great American Cities.Another book was The Nature of Economies. Yet she never finished college.Jane Jacobs was an activist in New York City.Her work defeated a road plan to build a big highway through the Greenwich Village area.She was also against wars.She had sons almost old enough to be called for military service in the Vietnam War.In nineteen sixty-eight the family moved to Canada，where his children didn't have to be involved in the war.But she remained a community activist.Soon she was fighting a road plan in Toronto.John Kenneth Galbraith was born in Canada but lived and died in the United States.Among his best-known books is The Affluent Society，from nineteen fifty-eight.He wrote that American society did not have enough social services.He warned about widening divisions between the rich and the poor.John Kenneth Galbraith believed in the power of government to improve lives.He believed in a system of progressive taxes，and public support for the arts and government involvement in education.He also supported the idea of public ownership of housing and medical services.Experts say John Kenneth Galbraith and Jane Jacobs led many to think.“We just wonder not only how and where we want to live and work but also what kind of society we want to leave for our children”，commented one reader of their books.1．What kind of city development did Jane Jacobs prefer？（No more than 3 words.）________________________________________________________________________2．Why did Jane and her family move to Canada in 1968？（No more than 15 words.）________________________________________________________________________3．List two things John Kenneth Galbraith didn't like about American society.（No more than 14 words.）________________________________________________________________________4．What did the two people have in common？（No more than 6 words.）________________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ．1．made；contributions to2．take part in3．played；role4．in honour of5．involved in Ⅱ．1．C根据Luckily和nobody got wet可知他们在亭子下面躲了雨，所以要选择表示“过去做成了某事”的were able to；could并不能表示“做成了某事”，只能表示他们能够或可以做某事；might只能表示“可以做”。
2014年高考英语完形填空解题技巧
5.根据生活常识
及文化背景知识进行选择
1. I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. 39 the butter-cream gave me an idea. A. Spreading B. Boiling C. Baking D. Holding
3.根据词汇的
意义及用法辨析词义
1.(2010江苏卷) My father 36 me to her with these words:“I would like you to meet the fellow who is …… 36.A.rushed B.sent C.carried D.introduced 语境-词义辨析 2.(2010全国I）The happiest people don’t 53(necessarily ) have the best of everything；they just 54 the best of everything they have . 54 A. learn B make C.favor D.try 语境-词义辨析
4.根据动作发出者确 定所选的词
1. When the papers were____ she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the same mistakes throughout the test. A. collected B. completed C. marked D. answered 2. And video cameras can be used to ___people’s actions at home. A. keep B. make C. record D. watch
2014届高三英语考前辅导材料完形填空
2014届高三英语考前辅导材料C、完形填空一、选材特点：1、难度低于阅读理解中的材料。
2、包含希望考查到的词汇、语法结构等语言项目。
3、上下文关系较为紧凑。
4、语言地道、纯正，有一定的内容情节，避免选择专业性太强的文章，以免学生因受知识障碍和心理因素的干扰而影响语言水平的正常发挥。
此外，还要回避那些对部分考生来说较为熟悉，而对其他考生来说可能较为生疏的材料，防止造成不公平。
二、技巧点拨由于完形填空重在考查学生在语篇中综合运用语言的能力, 答题时就必须遵循“整体—部分—整体”的步骤，具体可分为以下三步：1、通览全文，了解大意（完意）通过浏览全文，可以迅速理解文章大意。
如果提笔就填，势必由于“见木不见林”而事倍功半。
须知文章的上下文之间是紧密联系的。
某一局部成立的答案如果放到全文中去考虑，也许就不能成立，只有抓住全篇文章的主旨，才能选出既合乎语言规范，又合乎文章内容的答案。
如果通读一遍后，仍不能理解全文，则应冷静下来再读，切忌在不了解全文意义的情况下边读边填。
遇到生词要区别对待。
若该词表示的是无关紧要的信息，可直接跳过去；若生词影响你理解全文，则可利用上下文、构词法等多种猜词技巧猜测出它们的含义。
倘若设空处影响你理解短文，可将备选项代入空档，也许你能从中找到理解的线索。
注意分析文章的首尾句。
首句有开篇启示的作用，是观察全文的窗口，往往也是演绎型文章的主题句。
尾句一般是文章的点睛之笔，常常也是归纳型文章的结论语。
抓住首尾句有利于加快、加深对文章的理解。
每篇文章都是一个有机的整体，段与段之间在逻辑上必然前呼后应，句与句之间在意义上总是有着不同程度的联系。
如果先通览全文，就能把握住文章的主题，理清文章的脉络，了解作者的思路。
2、综合考虑，逐项填空掌握文章大意后，就可以按顺序答题了，但并不意味着要依次一下子填好所有空档，可先借助自己的语感，利用上下文提供的情境，推测出可能的答案，然后，再结合备选项进行验证。
2014高考英语：完型填空实战经验
2014高考英语：完型填空实战经验第一、如果是实打实地去提高，那办法就是：(1)增加词汇量;阅读理解有问题的朋友，在一定程度上可能说明了你的词汇量可能不过关。
尤其是对于那些高考中常见的高频词汇，你可能还需要加油把它掌握下来。
(2)增加阅读量。
增加阅读量的目的在于提高英语语感。
英语语感这玩意儿不得了，有的时候一个空你其实不知道该选 A还是B(因为两个答案你觉得都对)，但是语感会引导你选出正确答案。
问题是：我们该读什么东西来提高我们的阅读量?第一，英语课本!如果我们平时有课前阅读课文，课后复习课文的习惯，这个工作就可以被轻松完成。
但是有的同学并没有主动阅读课文的习惯，所以阅读量可能会有所欠缺。
第二，历年浙江省高考真题的阅读理解和完形填空都是特别好的阅读材料。
有事没事读一读，特别容易培养语感，而且特别有应试的针对性。
以上是实打实地提高方法，不管是完型，还是阅读，你都需要过的两个关。
做好上面这个工作，可以帮你拿到完型的7折以上的分数，也就是说如果高考时一篇完型20分，你基本上可以拿到14分以上的分数。
除此之外，完型填空还有一些技巧层面的东西，可以帮助我们把其余的分数也拿到。
(1)完型填空的答案分布是有规律可循的你不妨拿出历年的真题来看，看20道题目的答案分布，你会惊讶地发现。
ABCD四个选项的答案基本上都是均匀分布的，即选A的5个左右，选B的5个左右，选C的5个左右，选D的5个左右。
另外，出现三个连续一样的答案的可能性非常少。
例如：在答案中，出现AAA，BBB，CCC，DDD这种情况的概率是不高的。
这个规律告诉我们一个道理：当我们发现满篇的完形填空都偏向于一个或两个答案时，或者连续几道题目都选择同一个答案时，我们就要引出注意了因为你很有可能做错了!(当然你们任课老师自己出的题目除外，只要是正规的试卷，答案分布都是有一定规矩的。
我在给大学生上课的时候，就编制过考试题，知道是应该遵循一定出题规律的)。
另外，这里还有一个实用的技巧是：当你对于20个阅读理解的其中2-3个选项有疑问的时候。
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江苏省2014届高三英语一轮复习完形填空攻略训练（4）三完形填空The Keeper of the RiverAn old man had been working for many years for a town．His job was to clear away natural waste from the pool water in the hills, which made up the lovely river flowing through the town nearby．Quietly and 36 , the old man guarded the hills, 37 the leaves and branches, and cleaned up the dirt that would have 38 and polluted the fresh flow of water．The town soon became a popular attraction for tourists．Elegant swans （天鹅） floated along the clear river and the view was so beautiful 39 words．Years passed．One evening the town 40 met．As they reviewed the budget, one man's 41 caught sight of the salary 42 being paid to the seldom seen keeper of the river．He asked, "Who is the old man? Why do we 43 to employ him? No onein town ever 44 him． For all we know, the strange keeper of the hills isn't doing his job．His position isn't 45 any longer．" Then they voted to 46 the man． For several weeks, nothing changed ．．．By early autumn, the trees began to 47 their leaves．Small branches broke off and fell into the pools of the hills, 48 the flow of the shining water．One afternoon, someone noticed a slight yellowish-brown 49 in the river．A few days later, the water was much 50 Within another week, an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks, and a terrible 51 was soon sensed．Swansleft, and so did the 52 The only thing that was now visiting the village was disease and sickness．Quickly , the 53 town committee called a special meeting．Realising their huge error in 54 , they rehired the old keeper of the river again, and within a few weeks, the river began to clear up．Swans and tourists came back again and new life returned to the small town in the Alps．Never ignore the seeming smallness of a task, job, or life．They may all make a 55 .36．A．regularly B．suddenly C．naturally D．actually 37．A．cut B．burned C．removed D．selected 38．A．carried B．poured C．changed D．blocked 39．A．beyond B．with C．in D．after 40．A．office B．association C．department D．committee 41．A．eye B．care C．hand D．mind42．A．list B．form C．figure D．informationt 43．A．promise B．continue C．stop D．tend44．A．visits B．hires C．tells D．sees 45．A．powerful B．important C．necessary D．suitable 46．A．find B．fire C．support D．forget 47．A．lose B．miss C．fall D．grow 48．A．pulling B．speeding C．slowing D．pushing 49．A．fish B．color C．flower D．leaf50．A．deeper B．cooler C．warmer D．darker 51．A．sound B．smell C．wave D．taste 52．A．managers B．passengers C．villagers D．tourists 53．A．embarrassed B．annoyed C．discouraged D．heartbroken 54．A．arrangement B．assignment C．judgement D．amusement 55．A．suggestion B．difference C．progress D．decision完形填空 ACDAD ACBDC BACBD BDACB第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Who do you think came up with the idea for the Paralympics (残奥会)? The man who organized the sporting events which became the Paralympics Games 36 was a doctor, Ludwig Guttmann.In his teens, Ludwig was always interested in medicine and worked as a 37 in a hospital. Then he 38 from medical school and became a doctor when he was 25 years old.Guttmann 39 a successful career for the next few years. 40 , because Guttmann and his family were Jews, in Germany was becoming very 41 for them. In 1938 Guttmann 42 to the UK with his family where he continued his research 43 the best way to treat patients.The Second World War was going on and there were a lot of soldiers 44 in the fighting. Often they 45 the use of their legs and needed 46 and help. Thedisabled soldiers were often 47 and angry for they couldn’t really live a normal, useful life. Guttmann used his new 48 to look after their injuries but he also tried to give them emotional strength.Guttmann 49 taking part in sport could help a person’s body as well as their mind and began to use 50 as a treatment to help his patients. He wanted to give them back their self-respect and dignity and 51 them to take part in sports.In 1948 the hospital held a sporting event called “The International Wheelchair Games”. By 1952 the event began to 52 bigger with disabled athletes from other countries attending. By 1960 the games were called the International Stroke Mandeville Games and they were held in Rome alongside the 53 Summer Olympics. By 1968 there were 750 athletes from 29 different countries. Guttmann himself diedin 1980, even 54 the games were called “Paralympics”, but there is no 55 that he is the founder and father of the Paralympics Games. It’s thanks to his hard work that we are all able to enjoy the Paralympics.36. A. gradually B. eventually C. temporarily D. compulsorily37. A. doctor B. steward C. volunteer D. director38. A. excited B. benefited C. suffered D.graduated39. A. enjoyed B. accepted C. designed D. explored40. A. But B. However C. Therefore D.Otherwise41. A. ambiguous B. difficult C. apparent D. diverse42. A. moved B. poured C. submitted D. flooded43. A. of B. over C. about D. into44. A. dying B. sacrificing C. wounded D. destroyed45. A. made B. lost C. reduced D. lacked46. A. treatment B. movement C. development D. achievement47. A. exhausted B. challenged C. depressed D. astonished48. A. materials B. experiments C. models D. methods49. A. knew B. denied C. allowed D. approved50. A. music B. medicine C. sport D. magic51. A. forced B. encouraged C. allowed D. drove52. A. seem B. go C. run D. get53. A. yearly B. local C. independent D. official54. A. before B. after C. until D. since55. A. evidence B. wonder C. doubt D. problem 36—40 BCDAB 41—45 BADCB 46—50 ACDAC。