2020届高三英语一轮复习课件+练习 (12)

Unit 5 Travelling abroad

假定你是李华,计划在暑假期间骑行游览丝绸之路西安至兰州路段(约660公里)。请给你的加拿大朋友Henry写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:

1. 出发时间;

2. 骑行路线:

3. 注意事项。

Dear Henry,

How is everything going? I m writing to tell you there will be a bike trip along the Silk Road during the summer vacation. Knowing you are interested in it, I want to invite you to join me.

We are to meet in Xi an,the starting point of the Silk Road, on July 20. Then we ll ride through Shaanxi Province,and finally stop in Lanzhou, Gansu Province,covering a length of approximately660kilometres. The journey is only part of the Silk Road,during which we can admire the splendid scenery. We need to take along some necessities such as food, water, tents and jackets for our trip. I am expecting to enjoy the exciting trip with you.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

1.文章体裁:应用文——邀请信。

2.行文逻辑:引出话题→活动内容→发出邀请。

3.词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如:be interested in (对……感兴趣), invite sb to do sth(邀请某人做某事), approximately (大约), such as (比如)等。

4.句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:①宾语从句:there will be a bike trip along the Silk Road during the summer vacation;②现在分词短语作状语: Knowing you are interested in it;covering a length of approximately 660 kilometres;③be to do结构:We are to meet in Xi an;④同位语:the starting point of the Silk Road;⑤定语从句:during which we can admire the splendid scenery等。

Ⅰ.单词荟萃

[基础词汇]

1. n.签证

2. n.自助食堂;自助餐厅

3. n.& vi.演讲;讲课

4. n.店主

5. n.习语;成语

6. n.文章;散文

7. n.导师,助教

8. n.草稿;草案vt.草拟;起草

9. n.企业;事业;事业心

10. n.(专题)研讨会

11. n.获学士学位的人;未婚男子

12. n.常规;日常事务adj.通常的;例行的

13. n.鸟笼;兽槛

14. n.电池;电瓶;炮台

15. n.目的地

16. n.坟墓

17. n.客栈

18. vi.排队n.队列;行列

19. vi.(指狗等)吠叫;咆哮n.犬吠声;树皮

20. vi.& vt.钻(孔)n.钻;钻机

21. vi.& n.远足;徒步旅行

22. adj.麻木的;失去知觉的

23. adj.自主的;自治的;独立的

24. adj.平行的;相同的;类似的

[拓展词汇]

25. n.资格;资历→qualified adj.有资格的;能胜任的→qualify vt.(使)合格;(使)具有资格

26. n.准备;预备→prepare vt.准备

27. n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的→comfortably adv.舒适地

28. n.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替→substitution n.代替;取代→substitutive adj.可以替代的;代用的;取代的

29. n.需要;要求→require vt.需要

30. n.道歉;谢罪→apologize vt.&vi.道歉;谢罪

31. n.代理人;经纪人→agency n.服务机构;代理机构

32. vt.推荐;建议→recommendation n.推荐;介绍;提议

33. vt.复查;修正;复习→revision n.复查;修正;复习

34. vt.承认;确认;答谢→acknowledgement n.承认;确认;答谢

35. vt.反驳;驳斥→contradiction n.反驳;矛盾→contradictory adj.相互矛盾的

36. vt.占用;占领;占据→occupation n.占领;占据

37. vt.& vi.统治;支配;管理→n.政府→governor n.主管人员;统治者;管理者

38. adj.学校的;学术的→academically adv.学术上;学业上→academy n.专科院校;研究院;学会

39. adj.可选择的;随意的→option n.选择

40. adj.丰富的;充裕的→abundance n.丰富;充裕

Ⅱ.短语检测

[动词及系表结构型]

1. 适应

2. 相适应;相融合

3. (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来