unit1--art-词汇

Eg. 这个节目针对的是十几岁的观众。 The program is aimed at teenage audiences. I started to learn English with the aim of becoming a teacher.
typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的 be typical of 是…的典型/特点 It is typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点； 某人一向如此
consequence n．结果
as a consequence in consequence as a result 因此，结果
as a consequence of in consequence of as a result of
由于……的缘故
Eg. It was foggy, and as a consequence, the flight was delayed.
value n．价值；价格；价值观 vt.估价，评价(＋at)；重视，珍视
①The authorities decided to keep the old temple for its historical value. 政府基于历史价值决定保留这座古寺庙。
②Such a magazine has little value except when you have time to kill. 像这样的杂志除了消磨时间以外并没有什么 价值。 ③My father values honesty beyond all things. 我父亲把诚实看得比什么都重要。
faith n.信任，信心 (belief) have faith in sb. 相信某人 lose faith in sb. 对…失去信任 faithful adj. 忠实的，忠诚的 faithful fans faithfully adv. 忠实地，如实地
Eg. I have faith in all of you to achieve a better result/grade/mark.
achieve/attain/miss one’s aim with the aim of...有……的目的 without aim漫无目的地=aimless adj. take aim at 向…瞄准 aim to do旨在做… aim at (doing) sth. 瞄准，针对，目的在于 Eg. The hunter aims at(瞄准)the lion and fired.
possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 possession n．拥有，所有；财产，财富(常用pl.) (人)占有/拥有某物 in possession of sth. in the possession of sb.=in one’s possession （物）为（人）所拥有 take possession of占有，拥有 Eg. The possession of a degree does not guarantee you a job.
adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养 adopt an idea/opinion 采纳一条建议 adopt a(n) approach/policy/attitude adopt an orphan
Eg. Many people are eager to adopt an orphan losing their parents in the earthquake. adopted adj. 领养的 an adopted son 养子 adapt v. 改编，使适应（to）
consequent adj.作为结果的；随之发生的 consequently adv.因此，所以
Eg.银行拒绝赞助这家公司，因此该公司倒闭了。 The bank refused to help the company； consequently，it went bankrupt.
aim n．目标；目的；瞄准 vt.& vi.瞄准，对准
figure out
算出, 想出, 理解
figure she (语境填词)Being a popular social ______, figure and always has to appear with a fine ______ figures ________ out ways to attract the attention of the majority.
by pure coincidence 纯属巧合
What a coincidence！ 真巧！
Eg. She and I both arrived at the same time by pure
coincidence.
我和她同时到达纯属巧合。
masterpiece n. 杰作，名著 master v. 控制，精通 n. 主人；硕士
Eg.他没有意识到自己的错误。 He didn’t realize his mistake.
abstract adj.抽象的，深奥的 n．摘要 concrete adj.具体的
Eg. Some people say beauty itself is abstract.
sculpture n.雕塑 sculptor n.雕刻家，雕塑家
perspective n. 透视画法，透视图；观点 in perspective 用透视画法的 personal perspective
technique n. 技术，方法，技能 improve one’s technique
technology n.技术
coincidence n. 巧合
by coincidence/chance/accident 巧合地；碰巧
Eg. The question is small but typical. It was typical of him to arrive so late. type n. 种类，类型 vt. 打字 Eg. He types what he composes everyday.
evident adj. 明显的，明白的 It is evident/clear/obvious/apparent that… ...是显而易见的 evidence n. 证据，证明 Eg. 我相信他是有罪的，但是我没有证据。 I believe he is guilty, but I have no evidence.
shadow n. 阴影，影子 shade n.树荫，阴凉处
controversial adj. 有争议的，有争论的 a controversial public person controversial issues
Eg. Immigration is a controversial issue in many countries.
①valuable adj.值钱的，贵重的 ②valuables n．贵重物品 ③valueless(＝worthless)adj.没有价值的 ④invaluable(＝priceless)adj.无价的，非常宝 贵的 ⑤be of great/little/some/no value to sb. 对某人有很大/没什么/有些/毫无价值
predict v. 预测，预言 It is predicted that…据预测 Eg. The earthquake had been predicted several days before.
figure n. 数字；图形；人物；身材；画像 vt. 计算；认为 (1) have a good figure keep one’s figure (2) figure that. . . 身材好, 身材苗条 保持(苗条的)身材 认为„„
完成句子 ①这本词典对你没有什么帮助。 of little value This dictionary is to you. ②我估计这条项链值五千美元。 value I this necklace at $5,000.
focus on集中；关注
①A nearsighted person can’t focus on distant objects. 近视的人无法把焦点对准远处的物体。 ②We must focus our attention on urgent problems. 我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。
①on (the) one hand...，on the other hand... 一方面……，另一方面…… ②for one thing...，(and)for another... 一来……；二来……(常被用来列举一些理由) ③first(ly)…second(ly).. 第一……第二…… Eg.I’m not going to buy it； for one thing I don’t like the color，and for another it’s far too expensive.
impressionism n. 印象主义，印象派 impressionist n. 印象派艺术家 adj. 印象派的
post-impressionist impression n. 印象 make/leave an impression on sb. 给…留下印象
a great deal 很多，大量；……得多 Eg. A great/good deal of work awaits us. a large amount of a great deal of +不可数名词 a (large) number of + 可数名词复数 a lot of/lots of/plenty of +可数名词复数/不可数名词
attempt vt.& n．尝试；企图
①attempt to do sth.企图做某事 ②make an
to do sth. attempt at doing sth.
企图做某事
③at one’s first attempt 某人第一次尝试
Eg. Every time I’ve attempted to convince her，I’ve failed completely.
The house is in my possession/in the possession of me 那幢房子归我所有。
.
We can’t take possession of the house until all the papers have been signed. 我们直到签订了所有的文件，才能拥有这座房子。
realistic adj. 现实主义的，逼真的 real adj. 真实的，天然的
the smell of real leather really adv. 实际上，事实上 reality n. 现实，真实 in reality 事实上，实际上 realize v. 意识到，实现 realize one’s dream
【点津】 be in possession of 意为“拥有„„”, 主语为人。而 be in the possession of意为“某物为某人所有”, 主语多为物。 类似用法的短语还有： in charge of管理, 掌握
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
in the charge of由某人管理
in control of控制 in the control of为某人所控制
adopt
采用, 采纳；收养；正式通过
adapt
改编；使适应
填空：The young couple had no children of their own and adopted _______ an orphan. After a few months, the child came to adapt to his new life. _____