2018年高考英语新题型广东卷最新样题
最新-2018年广东卷高考英语真题及答案 精品
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the mostcommon 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D.similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D.thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D.praising第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
(完整word版)2018广东高考英语试卷(全国I卷)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWashington, D. C Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability-and the cherry blossoms-disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. CDuration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D. CD. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. Meals.D.Safety lights.BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role - showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget。
2018年广东省高考英语试卷【高考】
2018年广东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。
1.(1.50分)What will James do tomorrow?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.(1.50分)What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.(1.50分)When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.(1.50分)How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.(1.50分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.毎段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3.00分)听第6段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changing her major.(2)What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.7.(3.00分)听第7段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What is the man?A.A hotel manager.B.A tour guide.C.A taxi driver.(2)What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a hotel.8.(4.50分)听第8段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At home.C.At a restaurant.(2)What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.C.Work extra hours.(3)Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.9.(6.00分)听第9段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.(2)What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color.B.Its design.C.Its quality.(3)What does the man say about the kitchen?A.It's a good size.B.It's newly painted.C.It's adequately equipped.(4)What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment.10.(6.00分)听第10段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College students.(2)When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.(3)How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.He's proud.B.He's sympathetic.C.He's grateful.(4)What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.11.(6.00分)AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world﹣famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability ﹣and the cherry blossoms ﹣disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.(1)Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.(2)What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well﹣known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.(3)Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.12.(8.00分)BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role ﹣showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11."We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,'' she explains,"I pay £5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion,because they are flour,water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves."The eight﹣part series (系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense.Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.(1)What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning.D.She has had a tight budget for her family.(2)How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest families for her.(3)What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD.Cooking Well for Less13.(8.00分)CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.When the world was still populated by hunter﹣gatherers,small,tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.In recent centuries,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation﹣state and the spread of universal compulsory education,especially globalisation andbetter communications in the past few decades,all have caused many languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages,often spoken by many people,while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200,of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at random,Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico (150),Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one,with a question﹣mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.(1)What can we infer about languages in hunter﹣gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns.D.They were closely connected.(2)Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?A.Complex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.(3)How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.(4)What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.People's lifestyles are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.14.(8.00分)DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new,but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices (装置)well after they go out of style.That's bad news for the environment ﹣and our wallets ﹣as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using,Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life ﹣from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s.Devices were grouped by generation.Desktop computers,basic mobile phones,and box﹣set TVs defined 1992.Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.And MP3 players,smart phones,and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002,before tablets and e﹣readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn't throw out our old ones."The living﹣room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room,and suddenly one day,you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher.The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007.We're not just keeping these old devices﹣we continue touse them.According to the analysis of Babbitt's team,old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放)more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution(解决方案)?The team's data only went up to 2007,but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function,such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.They found that more on﹣demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.(1)What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment﹣friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.(2)Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.(3)Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box﹣set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.(4)What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(毎小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
【高三英语试题精选】2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语
C The fast growth of the railways
11Why couldn’t ordinary working people goon holiday before 1871?
A The had very little time off work
C He takes medicine or has a beer on the plane?
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~day journey,the young man_____33___(present) the water to the old man His teacher took a deep drink,smiled____34_____(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man went home____35______a happy heart
And at restaurants did not take her seriously,did not give her good service,pretended not to
Understand her,or even acted as if they did not hear herMy mother has realized the limitations of her English as well When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人)I said in qn adolescent voice that was not very convincing,“This is MrsTan”
2018高考英语试题[广东版]
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building3 right next to the Laster Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our café offers a comp lete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆S upport Pacific Science CenterSince 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21.Where can you buy a souvenir at Science Center?A. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C. At the last Denny.D. At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train Science teachers.B. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations.B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits.D. To tell about the center’s history.BI work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?A. Efforts made in vain.B. Getting injured in his work.C. Feeling uncertain about his future.D. Creatures forced out of their homes.25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A. To rescue a woman.B. To take care of a woman.C. To look at a baby owl.D. To cure a young owl.26.What made the chick calm down?A. A new nest.B. Some food.C. A recording.D. Its parents.27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A. It’s unexpected.B. It’s beautiful.C. It’s humorous.D. It’s discouraging.CSome of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in P aris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that m y generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insights (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “So I want to continue those dialo gues. Those are the things I want to foster.”28.Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A.To remember the birth of jazz. B.To protect cultural diversity.C.To encourage people to study music. D.To recognize the value of jazz.29.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Jazz becoming more accessible. B.The production of jazz growing faster.C.Jazz being less popular with the young. D.The jazz audience becoming larger.30.What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?A.It will disappear gradually. B.It remains black and white.C.It should keep up with the times. D.It changes every 50 years.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exploring the Future of jazz. B.The Rise and Fall of jazz.C.The Story of a jazz Musician. D.Celebrating the Jazz Day.DA build-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an exce llent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5’ 5’ sheet of clear or slightly milky p lastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container—perhaps just a drinking cup —to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material, and fall off i nto the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.32.What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?A. It’s delicate.B. It’s expensive.C. It’s complex.D. It’s portable33.What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The tubeB. The stillC. The holeD. The cup34.What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?A. Dig a hole of a certain sizeB. Put the cup in placeC. Weight the shee t’s center downD. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet35.When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form .A. the plastic tubeB. outside the holeC. the open airD. beneath the sheet第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入学科&网空白处的最佳选项。
2018广东高考英语试卷及答案(全国I卷)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(略)第二部分 阅读理解☎共两节,满分 分✆第一节☎共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分✆阅读下列短文 从每题所给的✌、 、 和 四个选项中 选出最佳选项。
✌♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ♓♍⍓♍●♏ ❆☐◆❒♦♒♏❒❒⍓ ●☐♦♦☐❍ ♓♏ ❆☐◆❒ ♓⏹ ♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ◆❒♋♦♓☐⏹ ♒☐◆❒♦❆♒♓♦ ♦❍♋●● ♑❒☐◆☐ ♌♓♏ ♦☐◆❒ ♓♦ ♋ ♐♋⏹♦♋♦♦♓♍ ♦♋⍓ ♦☐ ♦♏♏ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❒●♎ ♐♋❍☐◆♦ ♍♒♏❒❒⍓ ♦❒♏♏♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♌♏♋◆♦♓♐◆● ♐●☐♦♏❒♦ ☐♐ ♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹, ✡☐◆❒ ♑◆♓♎♏ ♦♓●● ☐❒☐❖♓♎♏ ♋ ♒♓♦♦☐❒⍓ ●♏♦♦☐⏹ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♒♏ ♦❒♏♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♐♋❍☐◆♦ ❍☐⏹◆❍♏⏹♦♦ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ♌●☐♦♦☐❍ ♏♦♏❒❖♏ ⍓☐◆❒ ♦☐☐♦ ♌♏♐☐❒♏ ♋❖♋♓●♋♌♓●♓♦⍓♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♍♒♏❒❒⍓ ♌●☐♦♦☐❍♦♎♓♦♋☐☐♏♋❒!♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ♋☐♓♦♋● ☐⏹◆❍♏⏹♦♦ ♓♍⍓♍●♏ ❆☐◆❒◆❒♋♦♓☐⏹ ♒☐◆❒♦☎ ❍♓●♏♦✆☺☐♓⏹ ♋ ♑◆♓♎♏♎ ♌♓♏ ♦☐◆❒ ♋⏹♎ ❖♓♏♦ ♦☐❍♏ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ❍☐♦♦ ☐☐☐◆●♋❒ ❍☐⏹◆❍♏⏹♦♦ ♓⏹ ♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ☜⌧☐●☐❒♏ ♦♒♏ ❍☐⏹◆❍♏⏹♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ❍♏❍☐❒♓♋●♦ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ☠♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ♋●● ♋♦ ⍓☐◆❒ ♑◆♓♎♏ ♦♒♋❒♏♦ ◆⏹♓❑◆♏ ♐♋♍♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♒♓♦♦☐❒⍓ ♋♦ ♏♋♍♒ ♦♦☐☐ ☝◆♓♎♏♎ ♦☐◆❒ ♓⏹♍●◆♎♏♦ ♌♓♏ ♒♏●❍♏♦ ♍☐☐♓♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♌☐♦♦●♏♎ ♦♋♦♏❒♋☐♓♦♋● ♓♦⍓ ♓♏ ❆☐◆❒ ♓⏹ ♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ◆❒♋♦♓☐⏹ ♒☐◆❒♦☐❒⏹♓⏹♑ ☐❒ ✌♐♦♏❒⏹☐☐⏹ ♦♒♓♦ ♌♓♏ ♦☐◆❒ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ☐♏❒♐♏♍♦ ♦☐◆❒ ♐☐❒ ⏹♏♦♍☐❍♏❒♦ ♋⏹♎ ●☐♍♋●♦ ●☐☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♏⌧☐♏❒♓♏⏹♍♏ ♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ♓⏹ ♋ ♒♏♋●♦♒⍓ ♦♋⍓ ♦♓♦♒ ❍♓⏹♓❍◆❍ ♏♐♐☐❒♦ ⏹☐♦●♏♎♑♏♋♌●♏ ♑◆♓♎♏♦ ♦♓●● ♏⏹♦♏❒♦♋♓⏹ ⍓☐◆ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ❍☐♦♦ ♓⏹♦♏❒♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♦♦☐❒♓♏♦ ♋♌☐◆♦ ❒♏♦♓♎♏⏹♦♦, ☐⏹♑❒♏♦♦ ❍♏❍☐❒♓♋●♦ ♋⏹♎ ☐♋❒♦ ☐❍♐☐❒♦♋♌●♏ ♌♓♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♋ ♦❍☐☐♦♒ ♦☐◆❒ ❒☐◆♦♏☎路线✆❍♋♏ ♍⍓♍●♓⏹♑ ♌♏♦♦♏♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♓♦♏♦ ♐◆⏹ ♋⏹♎ ❒♏●♋⌧♓⏹♑♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ♋☐♓♦♋● ♓♦♏♦ ♋♦ ☠♓♑♒♦ ♓♍⍓♍●♏ ❆☐◆❒◆❒♋♦♓☐⏹ ♒☐◆❒♦ ☎ ❍♓●♏♦✆☺☐♓⏹ ♋ ♦❍♋●● ♑❒☐◆☐ ♌♓♏ ♦☐◆❒ ♐☐❒ ♋⏹ ♏❖♏⏹♓⏹♑ ☐♐ ♏⌧☐●☐❒♋♦♓☐⏹ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♒♏♋❒♦ ☐♐ ♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ☝♏♦ ◆☐ ♍●☐♦♏ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ❍☐⏹◆❍♏⏹♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ❍♏❍☐❒♓♋●♦ ♋♦ ⍓☐◆ ♌♓♏ ♦♒♏ ♦♓♦♏♦ ☐♐ ♋☐♓♦☐● ☟♓●● ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ☠♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ♋●● ☞❒♏❑◆♏⏹♦ ♦♦☐☐♦ ♋❒♏ ❍♋♎♏ ♐☐❒ ☐♒☐♦☐ ♦♋♓⏹♑ ♋♦ ⍓☐◆❒ ♑◆♓♎♏ ☐♐♐♏❒♦ ◆⏹♓❑◆♏ ♐♋♍♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♒♓♦♦☐❒⍓ ❆☐◆❒ ♓⏹♍●◆♎♏♦ ♌♓♏ ♒♏●❍♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♌☐♦♦●♏♎ ♦♋♦♏❒ ✌●● ❒♓♎♏❒♦ ♋❒♏ ♏❑◆♓☐☐♏♎ ♦♓♦♒ ❒♏♐●♏♍♦♓❖♏ ❖♏♦♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋♐♏♦⍓ ●♓♑♒♦♦ ♒♓♍♒ ♦☐◆❒ ♎☐ ⍓☐◆ ⏹♏♏♎ ♦☐ ♌☐☐ ♓⏹ ♋♎❖♋⏹♍♏✍✌ ♒♏❒❒⍓ ●☐♦♦☐❍ ♓♏ ❆☐◆❒ ♓⏹ ♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ♋☐♓♦♋● ☐⏹◆❍♏⏹♦♦ ♓♍⍓♍●♏ ❆☐◆❒ ♋☐♓♦♋● ♓♦⍓ ♓♏ ❆☐◆❒ ♓⏹ ♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ♋♦♒♓⏹♑♦☐⏹ ♋☐♓♦♋● ♓♦♏♦ ♋♦ ☠♓♑♒♦ ♓♍⍓♍●♏ ❆☐◆❒ ♒♋♦ ♦♓●● ⍓☐◆ ♎☐ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♋☐♓♦♋● ♓♦⍓ ♓ ♏ ❆☐◆❒✍✌ ♏♏♦ ♐♋❍☐◆♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ☝☐ ♦☐ ♋ ⏹♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ☐♋❒ ✞♓♦♓♦ ♦♏●●⏹☐♦⏹ ❍◆♦♏◆❍♦ ☜⏹☐⍓ ♓⏹♦♏❒♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♦♦☐❒♓♏♦ ♒♓♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♌♓♍⍓♍●♏ ♦☐◆❒ ♋♦ ⏹♓♑♒♦ ☐❒☐❖♓♎♏?✌ ♓♦⍓ ❍♋☐♦ ♋❍♏❒♋♦ ♏♋●♦♋♐♏♦⍓ ●♓♑♒♦♦☝☐☐♎ ☐❒⏹♓⏹♑ ❒♓♦♋♓⏹♦ ◆♦♋⏹⏹♋ ♏♓♎ ♓♦ ◆♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♑❒♓●●♓⏹♑ ♑◆♏♦♦♦ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦☐♐♋ ♏❖♏❒⍓ ❍☐❒⏹♓⏹♑,♌◆♦ ♦♒♏ ♓♦ ♍☐☐♓⏹♑ ◆☐ ♋ ♦♦☐❒❍ ♓⏹ ♒♏❒ ●♋♦♏♦♦❒☐●♏ ♦♒☐♦♓⏹♑ ♐♋❍♓●♓♏♦ ♒☐♦ ♦☐ ☐❒♏☐♋❒♏ ♎♏●♓♍♓☐◆♦ ♋⏹♎ ⏹◆♦❒♓♦♓☐◆♦ ❍♏♋●♦ ☐⏹ ♋ ♦♓♑♒♦ ♌◆♎♑♏♦。
2018年广东省高考英语试卷
2018年广东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。
1.(1.50分)What will James do tomorrow?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.(1.50分)What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.(1.50分)When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.(1.50分)How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.(1.50分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.毎段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3.00分)听第6段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changing her major.(2)What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.7.(3.00分)听第7段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What is the man?A.A hotel manager.B.A tour guide.C.A taxi driver.(2)What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a hotel.8.(4.50分)听第8段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At home.C.At a restaurant.(2)What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.C.Work extra hours.(3)Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.9.(6.00分)听第9段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.(2)What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color.B.Its design.C.Its quality.(3)What does the man say about the kitchen?A.It's a good size.B.It's newly painted.C.It's adequately equipped.(4)What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment.10.(6.00分)听第10段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College students.(2)When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.(3)How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.He's proud.B.He's sympathetic.C.He's grateful.(4)What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.11.(6.00分)AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world﹣famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability ﹣and the cherry blossoms ﹣disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.(1)Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.(2)What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well﹣known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.(3)Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.12.(8.00分)BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role ﹣showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11."We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,'' she explains,"I pay £5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion,because they are flour,water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves."The eight﹣part series (系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense.Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.(1)What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning.D.She has had a tight budget for her family.(2)How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest families for her.(3)What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD.Cooking Well for Less13.(8.00分)CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.When the world was still populated by hunter﹣gatherers,small,tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.In recent centuries,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation﹣state and the spread of universal compulsory education,especially globalisation andbetter communications in the past few decades,all have caused many languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages,often spoken by many people,while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200,of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at random,Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico (150),Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one,with a question﹣mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.(1)What can we infer about languages in hunter﹣gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns.D.They were closely connected.(2)Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?A.Complex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.(3)How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.(4)What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.People's lifestyles are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.14.(8.00分)DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new,but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices (装置)well after they go out of style.That's bad news for the environment ﹣and our wallets ﹣as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using,Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life ﹣from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s.Devices were grouped by generation.Desktop computers,basic mobile phones,and box﹣set TVs defined 1992.Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.And MP3 players,smart phones,and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002,before tablets and e﹣readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn't throw out our old ones."The living﹣room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room,and suddenly one day,you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher.The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007.We're not just keeping these old devices﹣we continue touse them.According to the analysis of Babbitt's team,old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放)more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution(解决方案)?The team's data only went up to 2007,but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function,such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.They found that more on﹣demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.(1)What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment﹣friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.(2)Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.(3)Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box﹣set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.(4)What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(毎小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
【高考】2018年广东省高考英语试卷
2018年广东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。
1.(1.50分)What will James do tomorrow?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.(1.50分)What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.(1.50分)When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.(1.50分)How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.(1.50分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.毎段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3.00分)听第6段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changing her major.(2)What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.7.(3.00分)听第7段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What is the man?A.A hotel manager.B.A tour guide.C.A taxi driver.(2)What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a hotel.8.(4.50分)听第8段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At home.C.At a restaurant.(2)What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.C.Work extra hours.(3)Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.9.(6.00分)听第9段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.(2)What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color.B.Its design.C.Its quality.(3)What does the man say about the kitchen?A.It's a good size.B.It's newly painted.C.It's adequately equipped.(4)What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment.10.(6.00分)听第10段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College students.(2)When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.(3)How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.He's proud.B.He's sympathetic.C.He's grateful.(4)What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.11.(6.00分)AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world﹣famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability ﹣and the cherry blossoms ﹣disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.(1)Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.(2)What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well﹣known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.(3)Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.12.(8.00分)BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role ﹣showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11."We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,'' she explains,"I pay £5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion,because they are flour,water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves."The eight﹣part series (系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense.Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.(1)What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning.D.She has had a tight budget for her family.(2)How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest families for her.(3)What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD.Cooking Well for Less13.(8.00分)CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.When the world was still populated by hunter﹣gatherers,small,tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.In recent centuries,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation﹣state and the spread of universal compulsory education,especially globalisation andbetter communications in the past few decades,all have caused many languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages,often spoken by many people,while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200,of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at random,Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico (150),Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one,with a question﹣mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.(1)What can we infer about languages in hunter﹣gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns.D.They were closely connected.(2)Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?A.Complex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.(3)How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.(4)What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.People's lifestyles are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.14.(8.00分)DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new,but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices (装置)well after they go out of style.That's bad news for the environment ﹣and our wallets ﹣as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using,Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life ﹣from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s.Devices were grouped by generation.Desktop computers,basic mobile phones,and box﹣set TVs defined 1992.Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.And MP3 players,smart phones,and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002,before tablets and e﹣readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn't throw out our old ones."The living﹣room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room,and suddenly one day,you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher.The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007.We're not just keeping these old devices﹣we continue touse them.According to the analysis of Babbitt's team,old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放)more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution(解决方案)?The team's data only went up to 2007,but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function,such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.They found that more on﹣demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.(1)What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment﹣friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.(2)Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.(3)Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box﹣set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.(4)What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(毎小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
2018年广东省高考英语试卷【新品】
2018年广东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。
1.(1.50分)What will James do tomorrow?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.(1.50分)What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.(1.50分)When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.(1.50分)How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.(1.50分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.毎段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3.00分)听第6段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changing her major.(2)What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.7.(3.00分)听第7段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What is the man?A.A hotel manager.B.A tour guide.C.A taxi driver.(2)What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a hotel.8.(4.50分)听第8段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At home.C.At a restaurant.(2)What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.C.Work extra hours.(3)Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.9.(6.00分)听第9段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.(2)What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color.B.Its design.C.Its quality.(3)What does the man say about the kitchen?A.It's a good size.B.It's newly painted.C.It's adequately equipped.(4)What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment.10.(6.00分)听第10段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College students.(2)When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.(3)How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.He's proud.B.He's sympathetic.C.He's grateful.(4)What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.11.(6.00分)AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world﹣famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability ﹣and the cherry blossoms ﹣disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.(1)Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.(2)What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well﹣known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.(3)Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.12.(8.00分)BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role ﹣showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11."We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,'' she explains,"I pay £5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion,because they are flour,water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves."The eight﹣part series (系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense.Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.(1)What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning.D.She has had a tight budget for her family.(2)How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest families for her.(3)What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD.Cooking Well for Less13.(8.00分)CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.When the world was still populated by hunter﹣gatherers,small,tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.In recent centuries,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation﹣state and the spread of universal compulsory education,especially globalisation andbetter communications in the past few decades,all have caused many languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages,often spoken by many people,while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200,of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at random,Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico (150),Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one,with a question﹣mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.(1)What can we infer about languages in hunter﹣gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns.D.They were closely connected.(2)Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?A.Complex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.(3)How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.(4)What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.People's lifestyles are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.14.(8.00分)DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new,but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices (装置)well after they go out of style.That's bad news for the environment ﹣and our wallets ﹣as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using,Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life ﹣from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s.Devices were grouped by generation.Desktop computers,basic mobile phones,and box﹣set TVs defined 1992.Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.And MP3 players,smart phones,and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002,before tablets and e﹣readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn't throw out our old ones."The living﹣room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room,and suddenly one day,you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher.The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007.We're not just keeping these old devices﹣we continue touse them.According to the analysis of Babbitt's team,old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放)more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution(解决方案)?The team's data only went up to 2007,but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function,such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.They found that more on﹣demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.(1)What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment﹣friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.(2)Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.(3)Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box﹣set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.(4)What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(毎小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
【推荐】2018年广东省高考英语试卷
2018年广东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。
1.(1.50分)What will James do tomorrow?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.(1.50分)What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.(1.50分)When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.(1.50分)How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.(1.50分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.毎段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3.00分)听第6段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changing her major.(2)What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.7.(3.00分)听第7段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What is the man?A.A hotel manager.B.A tour guide.C.A taxi driver.(2)What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a hotel.8.(4.50分)听第8段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At home.C.At a restaurant.(2)What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.C.Work extra hours.(3)Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.9.(6.00分)听第9段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.(2)What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color.B.Its design.C.Its quality.(3)What does the man say about the kitchen?A.It's a good size.B.It's newly painted.C.It's adequately equipped.(4)What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment.10.(6.00分)听第10段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College students.(2)When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.(3)How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.He's proud.B.He's sympathetic.C.He's grateful.(4)What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.11.(6.00分)AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world﹣famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability ﹣and the cherry blossoms ﹣disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.(1)Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.(2)What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well﹣known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.(3)Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.12.(8.00分)BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role ﹣showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11."We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,'' she explains,"I pay £5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion,because they are flour,water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves."The eight﹣part series (系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense.Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.(1)What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning.D.She has had a tight budget for her family.(2)How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest families for her.(3)What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD.Cooking Well for Less13.(8.00分)CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.When the world was still populated by hunter﹣gatherers,small,tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.In recent centuries,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation﹣state and the spread of universal compulsory education,especially globalisation andbetter communications in the past few decades,all have caused many languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages,often spoken by many people,while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200,of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at random,Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico (150),Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one,with a question﹣mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.(1)What can we infer about languages in hunter﹣gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns.D.They were closely connected.(2)Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?A.Complex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.(3)How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.(4)What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.People's lifestyles are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.14.(8.00分)DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new,but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices (装置)well after they go out of style.That's bad news for the environment ﹣and our wallets ﹣as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using,Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life ﹣from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s.Devices were grouped by generation.Desktop computers,basic mobile phones,and box﹣set TVs defined 1992.Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.And MP3 players,smart phones,and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002,before tablets and e﹣readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn't throw out our old ones."The living﹣room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room,and suddenly one day,you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher.The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007.We're not just keeping these old devices﹣we continue touse them.According to the analysis of Babbitt's team,old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放)more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution(解决方案)?The team's data only went up to 2007,but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function,such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.They found that more on﹣demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.(1)What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment﹣friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.(2)Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.(3)Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box﹣set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.(4)What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(毎小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
2018年广东高考英语真题及答案
2018年广东高考英语真题及答案(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。
1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give atalk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the womango to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
广东省2018年高考英语试题及答案汇总(word解析版)
广东省2018年高考英语试题及答案汇总(word解析版)Washington。
D.C is a beautiful city with a rich history and culture。
What better way to experience it than on a bicycle tour。
Our tours are led by knowledgeable and friendly guides who will take you to all the must-see sights and hidden gems of the city.Our most popular tour is the nal Mall Tour。
which takes you to all the XXX and memorials。
including the XXX。
XXX。
XXX Tour。
XXX。
as well as a etown Tour。
XXX.All of our tours are suitable for riders of all levels。
and we provide high-quality bicycles and safety equipment。
We also offer private tours for groups of any size。
and can XXX interests and needs.Don't miss out on the opportunity to see Washington。
D.C in a unique and exciting way。
Book your bicycle tour today!1.What is the main topic of the passage?A。
The history and culture of Washington。
2018年广东省高考英语试卷【高考试卷】
2018年广东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。
1.(1.50分)What will James do tomorrow?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.(1.50分)What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.(1.50分)When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.(1.50分)How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.(1.50分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.毎段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3.00分)听第6段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changing her major.(2)What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.7.(3.00分)听第7段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What is the man?A.A hotel manager.B.A tour guide.C.A taxi driver.(2)What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a hotel.8.(4.50分)听第8段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At home.C.At a restaurant.(2)What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.C.Work extra hours.(3)Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.9.(6.00分)听第9段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.(2)What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color.B.Its design.C.Its quality.(3)What does the man say about the kitchen?A.It's a good size.B.It's newly painted.C.It's adequately equipped.(4)What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment.10.(6.00分)听第10段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College students.(2)When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.(3)How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.He's proud.B.He's sympathetic.C.He's grateful.(4)What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.11.(6.00分)AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world﹣famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability ﹣and the cherry blossoms ﹣disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.(1)Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.(2)What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well﹣known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.(3)Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.12.(8.00分)BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role ﹣showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11."We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,'' she explains,"I pay £5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion,because they are flour,water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves."The eight﹣part series (系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense.Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.(1)What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning.D.She has had a tight budget for her family.(2)How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest families for her.(3)What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD.Cooking Well for Less13.(8.00分)CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.When the world was still populated by hunter﹣gatherers,small,tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.In recent centuries,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation﹣state and the spread of universal compulsory education,especially globalisation andbetter communications in the past few decades,all have caused many languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages,often spoken by many people,while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200,of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at random,Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico (150),Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one,with a question﹣mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.(1)What can we infer about languages in hunter﹣gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns.D.They were closely connected.(2)Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?A.Complex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.(3)How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.(4)What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.People's lifestyles are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.14.(8.00分)DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new,but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices (装置)well after they go out of style.That's bad news for the environment ﹣and our wallets ﹣as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using,Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life ﹣from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s.Devices were grouped by generation.Desktop computers,basic mobile phones,and box﹣set TVs defined 1992.Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.And MP3 players,smart phones,and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002,before tablets and e﹣readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn't throw out our old ones."The living﹣room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room,and suddenly one day,you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher.The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007.We're not just keeping these old devices﹣we continue touse them.According to the analysis of Babbitt's team,old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放)more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution(解决方案)?The team's data only went up to 2007,but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function,such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.They found that more on﹣demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.(1)What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment﹣friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.(2)Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.(3)Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box﹣set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.(4)What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(毎小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
2018广东高考英语试卷及问题详解全国I卷
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWashington, D. C Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability-and the cherry blossoms-disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. CDuration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D. CD. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. Meals.D.Safetylights.BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role - showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget。
2018年广东省高考英语试卷【2020新】
2018年广东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。
1.(1.50分)What will James do tomorrow?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.(1.50分)What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.(1.50分)When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.(1.50分)How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.(1.50分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.毎段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3.00分)听第6段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changing her major.(2)What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.7.(3.00分)听第7段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What is the man?A.A hotel manager.B.A tour guide.C.A taxi driver.(2)What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a hotel.8.(4.50分)听第8段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At home.C.At a restaurant.(2)What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.C.Work extra hours.(3)Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.9.(6.00分)听第9段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.(2)What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color.B.Its design.C.Its quality.(3)What does the man say about the kitchen?A.It's a good size.B.It's newly painted.C.It's adequately equipped.(4)What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment.10.(6.00分)听第10段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College students.(2)When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.(3)How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.He's proud.B.He's sympathetic.C.He's grateful.(4)What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.11.(6.00分)AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world﹣famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability ﹣and the cherry blossoms ﹣disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.(1)Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.(2)What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well﹣known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.(3)Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.12.(8.00分)BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role ﹣showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11."We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,'' she explains,"I pay £5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion,because they are flour,water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves."The eight﹣part series (系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense.Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.(1)What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning.D.She has had a tight budget for her family.(2)How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest families for her.(3)What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD.Cooking Well for Less13.(8.00分)CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.When the world was still populated by hunter﹣gatherers,small,tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.In recent centuries,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation﹣state and the spread of universal compulsory education,especially globalisation andbetter communications in the past few decades,all have caused many languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages,often spoken by many people,while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200,of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at random,Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico (150),Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one,with a question﹣mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.(1)What can we infer about languages in hunter﹣gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns.D.They were closely connected.(2)Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?A.Complex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.(3)How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.(4)What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.People's lifestyles are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.14.(8.00分)DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new,but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices (装置)well after they go out of style.That's bad news for the environment ﹣and our wallets ﹣as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using,Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life ﹣from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s.Devices were grouped by generation.Desktop computers,basic mobile phones,and box﹣set TVs defined 1992.Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.And MP3 players,smart phones,and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002,before tablets and e﹣readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn't throw out our old ones."The living﹣room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room,and suddenly one day,you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher.The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007.We're not just keeping these old devices﹣we continue touse them.According to the analysis of Babbitt's team,old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放)more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution(解决方案)?The team's data only went up to 2007,but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function,such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.They found that more on﹣demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.(1)What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment﹣friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.(2)Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.(3)Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box﹣set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.(4)What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(毎小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
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2018年高考英语新题型广东卷最新样题考前的话:本份试卷根据最新2018年高考信息组编,共四大部分,共12页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
部分题型答案要求誊写到答题纸上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分32.5分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听对话或独白(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题钟所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1—3题。
1. When will the man come?A. Tomorrow afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. In a while.2. How much will the mowan pay for the window?A. About $ 100.B. $ 110C. $ 1003. How was the window broken this time?A. The children kicked the ball at home.B. The woman played volleyball at home.C. There was a strong wind just now.听第2段材料,回答第4—6题。
4. Where can you most probably hear the talk?A. At the chemicals.B. On the phone.C. At the travel agent.5. What does the man want the woman to do?A. To do him a favor.B. To make a phone call.C. To write a note.6. What do we know about Mr. Brown?A. He is to take a trip to Australia.B. He has changed from Gate 4 to Gate 1.C. He will call back at Everbright.听第3段材料,回答第7—9题。
7.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Employer and employee.B. Interviewer and interviewee.C. Pianist and audience.8. What’s the woman’s purpose of next plans?A. To raise a lot of money.B. To give more concerts.C. To perform for the disabled.9. What do you think of the woman?A. She is too tired.B. She is too kind a woman.C. She is a successful rich woman.听第4段材料,回答第10—12题。
10. What are the speakeres talking about?A. Italian lifestyle.B. Holiday plans.C. Traveling in Italy.11. Which of the following is the man most likely to do in Italy?A. Attending an art school.B. Lying on the beach.C. Visiting art galleries.12. What will the woman probably do during her vacation?A. Have a relaxing time.B. Stay in hotel.C. Take a summer course.听第5段材料,回答第13—15题。
13. What did Chico Rivera do immediately after his graduation from high school?A. He went to a university in Puerto Rico.B. He joined a professional baseball team in Puerto Rico.C. He attended a professional baseball school in Puerto Rico.14. Where does Chico usually spend the summer?A. In Puerto Rico.B. In Florida.C. In Pittsburgh.15. What is this passage mainly about?A. Baseball in America.B. The Pittsburgh.C. Chico Rivera, a baseball player.第二节听取信息(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求,从所给的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16—20第二部分英语知识应用(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)仔细阅读下面短文,短文中有10个空格。
请按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化等。
答案填写在答题卡标号21—30的对应位置。
(请将该部分答案写在答题纸上) Some years ago, SARS broke out in the mainland of China, causing some people to be killed or nearly got close to (21)_______(die). The situation was so severe that there was no time (22)_______(debate) who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the cause of this (23)_______(dead) disease. They invited all the most experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were (24)______ (put) forward. Some of the top experts picked out those suggestions and tested them to see whether they were (25)_______(avail). Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope of (26)_______(pick) up and had the new medicine (27)_______(test) on him. To his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned to the top official, (28)_______(tell) him this exciting news. For (29)_______(convenient), he moved to live in his office. His method (30) _______(do) make sense. Not soon after that, the other hospital also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.21._____________________ 22._____________________23._____________________ 24._____________________25._____________________ 26._____________________27._____________________ 28._____________________29._____________________ 30._____________________第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)It is commonly believed that school is where people go to get education. 31 , it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The 32 between schooling and education suggested by this is important.Education is 33 , compared with schooling. Education knows no edges. It can take place 34 , whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the 35__ learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of learning out of class. 36 the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 37 may lead to a person to discover how 38 he knows of another country. People obtain education from 39 on. Education, then, is a very 40 and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long 41 the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one’s entire life.Schooling, on the other hand, is a 42 experience, whose style changes 43 from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 44 seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, and 45 , and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.31. A. Then B. However C. Thus D. Therefore32. A. difference B. importance C. use D. problem33. A. unexpected B. endless C. countless D. simple34. A. anywhere B. anywhere else C. somewhere D. somewhere else35. A. part-time B. public C. standard D. strict36. A. If B. Because C. So D. Though37. A. neighbor B. friend C. foreigner D. teacher38. A. wonderful B. well C. greatly D. little39. A. babies B. grown-ups C. women D. men40. A. long B. broad C. narrow D. short41. A. that B. when C. after D. before42. A. basic B. strict C. final D. irregular43. A. unusually B. differently C. little D. frequently44. A. large B. new C. fixed D. small45. A. take exams B. hold exams C. mark papers D. read papers第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇短文,从每题所给的四个选现(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。