英语四级历年常考词汇总结--副词篇
副词英语词汇大全
副词英语词汇大全副词是英语中一类重要的词性，用于修饰动词、形容词、副词等，能够揭示动作的方式、程度、频率、时间等。
本文将为您介绍一份副词英语词汇大全，以便您系统地学习和运用这些副词。
一、修饰方式的副词1. Abnormally（异常地）2. Boldly（大胆地）3. Carefully（仔细地）4. Deliberately（故意地）5. Effectively（有效地）6. Flexibly（灵活地）7. Humbly（谦虚地）8. Intensely（强烈地）9. Keenly（热切地）10. Logically（合乎逻辑地）二、修饰程度的副词1. Absolutely（绝对地）2. Completely（完全地）3. Extensively（广泛地）4. Incredibly（难以置信地）5. Only（仅仅）6. Quite（相当）7. Remarkably（非常）8. Slightly（稍微）9. Utterly（彻底地）10. Very（非常）三、修饰频率的副词1. Annually（每年）2. Daily（每天）3. Frequently（频繁地）4. Hourly（每小时）5. Monthly（每月）6. Occasionally（偶尔）7. Regularly（定期地）8. Seldom（很少）9. Weekly（每周）10. Yearly（每年）四、修饰时间的副词1. Afterwards（之后）2. Before（之前）3. Currently（目前）4. During（期间）5. Eventually（最终）6. Formerly（从前）7. Instantly（立刻）8. Now（现在）9. Recently（最近）10. Soon（很快）五、修饰程度和方式的副词1. Carelessly（粗心地）2. Completely（完全地）3. Honestly（真诚地）4. Properly（适当地）5. Quickly（快速地）6. Seriously（认真地）7. Smoothly（顺利地）8. Steadily（稳定地）9. Surely（确实地）10. Well（好）六、修饰地点的副词1. Above（在上方）2. Below（在下方）3. Here（这里）4. Locally（本地地）5. Nearby（附近）6. Overseas（在国外）7. There（那里）8. Underneath（在下面）9. Upstairs（在楼上）10. Within（在内部）七、修饰表情和说话的副词1. Angrily（生气地）2. Sadly（悲伤地）3. Happily（快乐地）4. Softly（轻声地）5. Loudly（大声地）6. Nervously（紧张地）7. Quietly（安静地）8. Proudly（自豪地）9. Surprisingly（令人惊讶地）10. Happily（愉快地）八、修饰数量的副词1. Almost（几乎）2. Barely（勉强）3. Entirely（完全）4. Fully（完全）5. Hardly（几乎不）6. Mostly（大多数情况下）7. Nearly（几乎）8. Partly（部分地）9. Scarcely（几乎不）10. Wholly（完全）九、修饰推测的副词1. Apparently（显然）2. Certainly（肯定）3. Possibly（可能）4. Likely（可能）5. Maybe（或许）6. Presumably（大概）7. Surely（肯定）8. Perhaps（或许）9. Probably（可能）10. Undoubtedly（无疑地）以上是一份副词英语词汇大全，其中包含了各类副词及其常见用法。
大学四级必背单词词汇表之常见形容词和副词
大学四级必背单词词汇表之常见形容词和副词常见形容词和副词是大学四级英语考试中的重要一部分，掌握这些词汇能够帮助我们更准确、丰富地表达自己的思想和观点。
在本文中，我们将介绍一些常用的形容词和副词，并给出相应的例句，以帮助大家更好地理解和记忆这些词汇。
一、常见形容词1. beautiful - 美丽的例句：She is a beautiful girl with long hair and charming smile.2. intelligent - 聪明的例句：He is an intelligent student who always gets high grades in exams.3. friendly - 友好的例句：Our neighbors are very friendly and always ready to help.4. patient - 耐心的例句：The teacher is patient and always explains things clearly.5. creative - 有创造力的例句：The artist is known for his creative paintings that are admired by many.6. responsible - 负责任的例句：As the team leader, she is responsible for assigning tasks to team members.7. honest - 诚实的例句：He is an honest person who never tells lies.8. diligent - 勤奋的例句：She is a diligent student who spends a lot of time studying.9. confident - 自信的例句：He is confident in his ability to succeed.10. generous - 慷慨的例句：She is a generous person who always helps those in need.二、常见副词1. slowly - 慢慢地例句：She walked slowly along the beach, enjoying the beautiful sunset.2. quickly - 快速地例句：He quickly finished his homework and went out to play.3. carefully - 仔细地例句：She read the instructions carefully before starting the experiment.4. happily - 快乐地例句：They danced happily at the wedding party.5. sincerely - 真诚地例句：He sincerely apologized for his mistake.6. politely - 有礼貌地例句：She always speaks politely to her elders.7. consistently - 一贯地例句：He consistently performs well in his studies.8. clearly - 清楚地例句：The teacher explained the concept clearly to the students.9. loudly - 大声地例句：She shouted loudly to get his attention.10. quietly - 安静地例句：They quietly sat in the library, studying for their exams.以上是一些常见的形容词和副词，这些词汇在日常生活和学习中非常有用。
英语四级词汇及短语汇总
大学英语四级历年常考词acquire v. （靠自己的能力、努力或行为）获得afford v. 付得起allege v. 断言，宣称alternate v. 交替，轮流anticipate v. 预期applaud v. 赞扬，称赞ascend v. 上升，攀登ascribe v. 归因于，归功于assemble v. 集合，聚集assign v. 分派，指派（职务，任务）confront v. 面对，面临conserve v. 保护，保存consolidate v. 巩固convey v. 表达，传达crash v. （飞机）坠毁cruise v. 航行，漫游dazzle v. 使眩目，耀眼deceive v. 欺骗，哄骗decline v. 下降，减少dedicate v. 奉献，献身，致力于defend v. 为……辩护defy v. 违抗，藐视gaze v. 凝视，注视gear v. 使适应，使适合grieve v. 使伤心，使悲伤hamper v. 妨碍，限制haul v. 拖，拉00-1-49hinder v. 阻碍，妨害hoist v. 举起，升起，吊起identify v. 认出，确认ignite v. 引燃immerse v. 使浸没impose v. 把……强加于induce v. 劝诱，诱导promise v. 许诺propel v. 推进，推动protest v. 抗议，反对provoke v. 引起，激起radiate v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出reconcile v. 使和好，调解refresh v. 提神，使清新efute v. 证明……不对（是错误的），驳诉remain v. 停留，依旧是repel v. 抗御，抵拒rescue v. 营救，救援resign v. 辞职大学英语四级100个高频词汇1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑take sth. into account 把…... 考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应adjust to...适应…...6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼; annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…... 归咎于ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于attribute sth. to 把...... 归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于be attributed toattribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长boost the economy 推动经济增长booster n.支持者，推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的brilliance n. 19 collaborate vi.合作collaborate with. sb. 20 comprehensive a. 综合的综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同disapproval n. 不赞同express strong disapproval 33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治male-dominated society 男性主导社会37embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用in the employ of 受雇于employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会enrollment 42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计evaluation n. 44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明identify theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民immigrant n.移民immigration 51 implement vt.实施implementation n. 52 incline vi.倾向be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化integral a.一体的；integration n.一体as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉notification n.64 obligation n.责任、义务legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistica. 乐观的be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67 originate vt.由…产生originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过prevailing a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动prompt sb. to do sth. 77 proportion n.比例proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求pursuit n. 追求pursue one's dream 79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意be reminded of sth. 83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的be relevant to 与…有关relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制be restrained to do sth. 86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意undertake sth. 从事…undertaking n.事业，任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visible a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光1.学校场景课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课科目或专业Chinese 中文mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学考试Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人president 校长dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生借书lend / borrow / check out参考书reference book 过期overdue 还书return罚金fine attend / have a lecture 上课teaching assistant 助教2.交通运输场景fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fast way / express way / high way 高速公路free way 免费高速公路ring road 环线subway(美) / underground (英) 地铁underpass人行地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥3.电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭extension 分机put~ through 接通hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断4.机场场景plane / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆5.公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验interview 面试work overtime 加班wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职retire 退休laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小) holiday 假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break吸引眼球：According to a recent survey conducted by CTA—Chinese Tourism Association, the number of foreigners who travel to China increased sharply from 2,363,000 to6,980,000 between 2000 and 2006, which equals to the total population of Traq.名词：potential潜能，能力（形容词时）可能的，潜在的individual个人，个体（形容词时）个人的，独自的，个体的intellectual知识分子，（形容词时）智力的，理性的florist花商，花店replacement替换，替代品privilege特权store商店manners礼貌，风格，方式，方法figures数字，外形，外貌，人物（尤其指名人）（动词时）描绘，塑造，表示，认为，演算eagerness热心热诚phenomenon现实strength力量starvation饥饿exhaustion疲惫，筋疲力尽scale尺度，天平gap差距，间隙形容词：financial, productive生产的，多产的credible可信的，可靠的controversial有争议的，爱争论的tight紧的astonished惊讶的（动词时）使...惊讶sufficient充分的ingenious机灵的，巧妙的，有创造性的difficult tropical完全的stable稳定的destructive 破坏性的extreme极度的，最高的affordable买得起的voluntary自愿的excessive过多的，过分的动词：participate, illustrate, donate捐献reject拒绝，反对，否定droop枯萎，低垂hie 匆忙赶去count有重要性，有价值，计算glow发热，高兴，热情洋溢（名词时）喜悦，满足的心情touchstone试金石，标准calm使平静，使镇定（名词时）平静，镇定（形容词时）平静的，镇定的exist存在，生存estimate估计strike打击notify通知retail零售generate产生insult冒犯，侮辱purchase购买副词：reluctantly不情愿的completely完全的deliberately故意的technically技术上的really真正的primarily首要的，主要的洋溢（名词时）喜悦，满足的心情touchstone试金石，标准calm使平静，使镇定（名词时）平静，镇定（形容词时）平静的，镇定的exist 存在，生存estimate估计strike打击notify通知retail零售generate产生insult冒犯，侮辱purchase购买新四级备考常考短语I1.at the thought of一想到…2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3.at will 随心所欲4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11.on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.31.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.37.above all (=especially, most important of all)的.38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.48.apply to 与…有关;适用49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.1. It is good to learn at another man’s cost. 前车之鉴。
大学英语四级单词表--考试必看
大学英语四级词汇表(考试必看)abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃ability n.能力；能耐，本领abnormal a.不正常的；变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的；大量的abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的academy n.私立中学；专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进acceleration n.加速；加速度accent n.口音，腔调；重音acceptable a.可接受的，合意的acceptance n.接受，验收；承认access n.接近；通道，入口accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件accident n.意外的；事故accidental a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation n.招待设备；预定accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成accord vt.使一致；给予accordance n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着account n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度accurate a.准确的，正确无误的accuse vt.指责；归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的；习惯的achieve vt.完成，实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就，成绩acid n.酸；酸的，酸性的acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人acquire vt.取得；获得；学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩) act vi.行动；见效n.行为action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的activity n.活动；活力；行动actress n.女演员actually ad.实际上；竟然acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.添加，附加，掺加addition n.加，加法；附加物additional a.附加的，追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adjective n.形容词a.形容词的adjust vt.调整，调节；校正administration n.管理管理部门admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏admission n.允许进入；承认admit vt.承认；准许…进入adopt vt.收养；采用；采取advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点，优势；好处adventure n.冒险；惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告；登广告advisable n.明智的；可取的advise vt.劝告；建议；通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情，事件；事务affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供African a.非洲的n.非洲人agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人，代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的agony n.极度痛苦agreement n.协定，协议；同意agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学aid n.帮助，救护；助手aircraft n.飞机，飞行器airline n.航空公司；航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场，航空站alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报alcohol n.酒精，乙醇allow vt.允许，准许；任alloy n.合金；(金属的)成色alone a.单独的ad.单独地alphabet n.字母表，字母系统alter vt.改变，变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍抉择although conj.尽管，虽然altitude n.高，高度；高处altogether ad.完全；总而言之aluminium n.铝amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院amongst prep在…之中(=among)amount n.总数；数量；和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大，增强；扩大amuse vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐analyse vt.分析，分解，解析analysis n.分析，分解，解析ancestor n.祖宗，祖先anchor n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊ancient a.古代的，古老的angel n.天使，神差，安琪儿anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角，角度angry a.愤怒的，生气的ankle n.踝，踝节部announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表announcer n.宣告者；播音员annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annual a.每年的n.年报anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望anxious a.忧虑的；渴望的anyway ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔；分开；除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官apparent a.表面上的；明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；来到；似乎appearance n.出现，来到；外观appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望appliance n.用具，器具，器械applicable a.能应用的；适当的application n.请求，申请；施用apply vt.应用，实施，使用appoint vt.任命，委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定，约会appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的，恰当的approval n.赞成，同意；批准approve vt.赞成，称许；批准approximately ad.近似地，大约Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样argument n.争论，辩论；理由arise vi.出现；由…引起arithmetic n.算术，四则运算arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒arrangement n.整理，排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家，美术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的ash n.灰，灰末；骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)asleep a.睡着的，睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子，外表assemble vt.集合，召集；装配assembly n.集合；集会；装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派；分配；指定assignment n.任务，指定的作业assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶assistant n.助手，助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事association n.协会，团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员，宇航员athlete n.运动员；田径运动员1Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atmospheric a.大气的；大气层的atom n.原子；微粒；微量atomic a.原子的；原子能的attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击，进攻attain vt.达到，获得，完成attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾，护理attention n.注意，留心；注意力attentive a.注意的；有礼貌的attitude n.态度，看法；姿势attract vt.吸引；引起，诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性audience n.听众，观众，读者August n.八月aural a.耳的，听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者，作家authority n.当局，官方；权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的；机械的automation n.自动，自动化automobile n.汽车，机动车auxiliary a.辅助的；附属的available a.可利用的；通用的avenue n.林荫道，道路；大街average n.平均数a.平均的aviation n.航空，航空学avoid vt.避免，躲开；撤消await vt.等候，期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖，奖品；判定aware a.知道的，意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴，轴线；中心线bacteria n.细菌badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平band n.乐队；带；波段bang n.巨响，枪声；猛击banner n.旗，旗帜，横幅bar n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的；仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠，叫barn n.谷仓；牲口棚barrel n.桶；圆筒；枪管barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍basic a.基本的，基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地basis n.基础，根据bat n.球拍；短棍；蝙蝠bath n.浴，洗澡；浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡；弄湿bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.电池；一套，一组battle n.战役；斗争vi.作战bay n.湾；山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前beach n.海滩，湖滩，河滩beam n.梁；横梁；束，柱bean n.豆，蚕豆bear n.熊；粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍；负担；生育beard n.胡须，络腮胡子beast n.兽，野兽；牲畜beat vt.&vi.打，敲；打败beautiful a.美的，美丽的beef n.牛肉；菜牛beg vt.&vi.乞求；请求beggar n.乞丐，穷人behalf n.利益，维护，支持behave vi.表现，举止；运转behavior n.行为，举止，态度being n.存在；生物；生命belief n.信任，相信；信念believe vt.相信；认为bell n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声belong vi.属于，附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人belt n.带，腰带；皮带；区bench n.长凳，条凳；工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的，有益的benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等)beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bill n.账单；招贴；票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉biology n.生物学；生态学birthday n.生日，诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bite vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地blade n.刀刃，刀片；叶片blame vt.责备，把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火；闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血，流血；泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的；盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻bloom n.花；开花，开花期blossom n.花，开花vi.开花blow vi.吹，吹动；吹响boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的；冒失的bolt n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸bond n.联结，联系；公债bone n.骨，骨骼boot n.靴子，长统靴booth n.货摊；公用电话亭border n.边，边缘；边界bore vt.使厌烦；钻，挖born a.天生的；出生的bosom n.胸，胸部；内心boss n.老板，上司vt.指挥bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bound a.一定的；有义务的boundary n.分界线，办界bow n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬bowl n.碗，钵；碗状物box n.箱，盒；包箱；拳击vi.打拳brain n.脑，脑髓；脑力brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝；分部；分科brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜；黄铜器breadth n.宽度，幅度；幅面breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风，和风brick n.砖，砖块；砖状物brief a.简短的；短暂的brighten vt.使发光；使快活brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的brim n.边，边缘；帽沿brisk a.活泼的；清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛；鬃毛Britain n.不列颠，英国British a.不列颠的，英联邦的brittle a.脆的；易损坏的broadcast n.广播，播音broken a.被打碎的，骨折的bronze n.青铜；青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)brook n.小河，溪流broom n.扫帚brow n.额；眉，眉毛brown n.褐色，棕色bruise n.青肿，伤痕；擦伤brush n.刷子，毛刷；画笔brute n.禽兽，畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾bucket n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗bud n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾bulb n.电灯泡；球状物2bulk n.物体，容积，大批bull n.公牛；雄的象bullet n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸bunch n.束，球，串；一群bundle n.捆，包，束；包袱burden n.担子，重担；装载量bureau n.局，司，处；社，所burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏butcher n.屠夫；屠杀者butter n.黄油；奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧cabbage n.洋白菜，卷心菜cabin n.小屋；船舱，机舱cabinet n.橱，柜；内阁cable n.缆，索；电缆；电报cafeteria n.自助食堂calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculator n.计算器，计算者calendar n.日历，历书；历法camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机，摄影机camp n.野营，营地，兵营campaign n.战役；运动campus n.校园，学校场地Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河；沟渠；管cancel vt.取消，撤消；删去cancer n.癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate n.候选人；投考者candle n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮，火炮；榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟，皮艇，划子canteen n.小卖部；临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布；一块油画布capable a.有能力的，有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本，资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长captive n.俘虏，被监禁的人capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得carbon n.碳care vi.关心，介意n.小心career n.生涯，职业，经历careful a.仔细的；细致的careless a.粗心的，漫不经心的cargo n.船货，货物carpenter n.木工，木匠carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯carriage n.客车厢；四轮马车carrier n.运输工具；运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带；运载；传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻，雕刻；切开case n.情况；事实；病例case n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套cash n.现金，现款cassette n.盒式录音带；盒子cast vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的；随便的catalog n.目录，目录册catch vt.捉住；赶上；领会cathedral n.总教堂；大教堂cattle n.牛；牲口，家畜cause n.原因，理由；事业cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息ceiling n.天花板，顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美cell n.细胞；小房间cellar n.地窑，地下室cement n.水泥；胶泥vt.粘结centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分，厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n.中心；中枢vt.集中century n.世纪，百年ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节certainly ad.一定，必定；当然certainty n.必然；肯定certificate n.证书，证件，执照chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战；要求，需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔champion n.冠军，得胜者chance n.机会，机遇；可能性change n.改变，变化；零钱channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章，回，篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价；控告n.费用charity n.施舍；慈善事业charming a.迷人的，可爱的chart n.图，图表；海图chase n.追逐，追赶，追求cheap a.廉价的；劣质的cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check vt.检查；制止n.检查cheek n.面颊，脸蛋cheer vt.使振作；欢呼cheerful a.快乐的，愉快的cheese n.乳酪，干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃；樱桃树chess n.棋；国际象棋chest n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子chew vt.咀嚼，嚼碎chicken n.小鸡，小鸟；鸡肉chief a.主要的；首席的childhood n.童年，幼年；早期childish a.孩子的；幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩chin n.颏，下巴china n.瓷器，瓷料chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择，抉择choke vt.使窒息；塞满choose vt.选择，挑选；情愿chop vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒；信徒Christmas n.圣诞节cigarette n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟cinema n.电影院；电影，影片circuit n.电路；环行；巡行circular a.圆的；循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周，周长，圆周线circumstance n.情况，条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民，居民civil a.公民的；文职的civilization n.文明，文化；开化civilize vt.使文明；教育claim vt.声称，主张；索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍clarify vt.澄清，阐明clasp n.扣子，钩子；别针classical a.古典的；经典的classification n.分类分级；分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室，课堂claw n.爪，脚爪，螯clay n.粘土，泥土；肉体clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地，清晰地clerk n.店员；办事员，职员clever a.聪明的；机敏的cliff n.悬崖，峭壁climate n.气候；风土，地带climb vi.攀登，爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷；覆盖(物)closely ad.紧密地，接近地clothe vt.给…穿衣服clue n.线索，暗示，提示clumsy a.笨拙的；愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤，煤块coarse a.粗的，粗糙的coast n.海岸，海滨(地区)cock n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡，咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解collar n.衣领，项圈colleague n.同事，同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集，收集；收藏品collective a.集体的；集合性的college n.学院；大学collision n.碰撞；冲突3colonel n.陆军上校；中校colony n.殖民地；侨居地color n.颜色，彩色；颜料column n.柱，支柱，圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合，联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥；控制commander n.司令官，指挥员comment n.评论，意见；注释commerce n.商业，贸易；社交commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委任状；委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee n.委员会；全体委员common a.普通的；共同的commonly ad.普通地，一般地communicate vi.通讯；传达；传播communication n.通讯；传达；交通communism munist主义communist munistparty员community n.社区；社会；公社companion n.同伴；共事者；伴侣company n.公司，商号；同伴comparative a.比较的，相对的compare vt.比较，对照；比作comparison n.比较，对照；比似compass n.罗盘，指南针；圆规compel vt.强迫，迫使屈服compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competent a.有能力的；应该做的competition n.竞争，比赛compile vt.编辑，编制，搜集complain vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告complaint n.抱怨；怨言；控告complete a.完整的；完成的completely ad.十分，完全地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated a.复杂的，难懂的component n.组成部分；分；组件compose vt.组成，构成；创作composition n.构成；作品；写作compound n.化合物；复合词comprehension n.理解；领悟comprehensive a.广泛；理解的compress vt.压紧，压缩comprise vt.包含，包括；构成compromise n.妥协，和解compute vt.计算，估计，估算computer n.计算机，电脑comrade n.同志，亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中；聚集；浓缩concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念，观念，设想concern n.关心，挂念；关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会，演奏会conclude vt.推断出；结束conclusion n.结论，推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condemn vt.谴责，指责；判刑condense vt.压缩，使缩短condition n.状况，状态；环境conduct n.举止，行为；指导conductor n.售票员；(乐队)指挥conference n.会议，讨论会confess vt.供认，承认；坦白confidence n.信任；信赖；信心confident n.确信的，自信的confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实，肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confuse vt.使混乱，混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congratulate vt.祝贺，向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺；祝贺词congress n.大会；国会，议会conjunction n.接合，连接词connect vt.连接，连结；联系connection n.连接联系；连贯性conquer vt.征服，战胜；破除conquest n.攻取，征服；克服conscience n.良心，道德心conscious a.意识到的；有意的consciousness n.意识觉悟；知觉consent n.同意，赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果，后果consequently ad.因此，因而，所以conservation n.保存，保护；守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为；考虑；关心considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerate a.考虑周到的；体谅的consideration n.考虑，思考；体贴consist vi.由…组成；在于consistent a.坚持的，一贯的constant a.经常的；永恒的constitution n.章程；体质；构造construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n.建造；建筑；建筑物consult vt.请教，查阅consume vt.消耗，消费；消灭consumption n.消耗量；消耗contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含，容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代，同时代的contempt n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱content n.内容，目录；容量content a.满意的，满足的contest vt.争夺，争取；辩驳continent n.大陆；陆地；洲continual a.不断的；连续的continue vt.继续，连续；延伸continuous a.连续不断，持续的contract n.契约，合同；婚约contradiction n.不一致否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比，对照，悬殊contribute vt.捐献，捐助；投稿control vt.控制，克制n.控制convenience n.便利，方便；厕所convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n.习俗，惯例；公约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话，非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变，转化；改变convert vt.使转变；使改变convey vt.传送；运送；传播convince vt.使确信，使信服cook vt.烹调，煮vt.烧菜cooperate vi.合作，协作；配合coordinate vt.使协调，调节cope vi.对付，应付copper n.铜；铜币，铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写，复制cord n. 细绳，粗线，索cordial a.真诚的，诚恳的core n.果实的心，核心corn n.谷物；(英)小麦corner n.角；犄角；边远地区corporation n.公司，企业；社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正，纠正，修改correspond vi.相符合；相当correspondent n.通信者；通讯员corresponding a.相应的；符合的corridor n.走廊，回廊，通路cost n.价格，代价；成本costly a.昂贵的；价值高的cottage n.村舍，小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布council n.理事会，委员会count vt.计算vi.数，计数counter n.柜台；计数器county n.英国的郡，美国的县course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院，法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)coward n.懦夫；胆怯者crack n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺；手艺，行业crane n.起重机，摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬，爬行crazy a.疯狂的，荒唐的cream n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起，产生4creative a.创造性的，创作的creature n.生物，动物，家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用creep vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球；蟋蟀crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯cripple n.跛子；残废的人crisis n.危机；存亡之际critic n.批评家，爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.批评；评论；非难crop n.农作物，庄稼；一熟crow n.鸦，乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crown n.王冠，冕；花冠crude a.简陋的；天然的cruel a.残忍的，残酷的crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压crust n.面包皮；硬外皮crystal n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒cube n.立方形；立方cubic a.立方形的；立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养culture n.文化，文明；教养cunning a.狡猾的，狡诈的cupboard n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品curious a.好奇的；稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛；螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的；通用的curse n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴curtain n.帘，窗帘；幕(布) curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫custom n.习惯，风俗；海关customer n.顾客，主顾cycle n自行车，循环daily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场；乳制品dam n.水坝，水堤；障碍物damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的，有湿气的dangerous a.危险的，不安全的daring a.大胆的，勇敢的darling n.亲爱的人；宠儿dash vt.使猛撞；溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料dawn n.黎明；开端vi.破晓deadly a.致命的，死一般的deal n.买卖；待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死，死亡；灭亡debate n.&vi.争论，辩论debt n.债，债务，欠债decade n.十年，十年期decay vi.腐烂；衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗，欺诈deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的；体面的decide vt.决定，决心；解决decision n.决定，决心；果断deck n.甲板；舱面；层面declare vt.断言；声明；表明decorate vt.装饰，装璜，修饰decrease vi.&n.减少，减少deduce vt.演绎，推论，推断deed n.行为；功绩；契约deepen vt.加深vi.深化defeat vt.战胜，击败；挫败defect n.缺点，缺陷，欠缺defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫，防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely ad.一定地，明确地definition n.定义，释义；定界degree n. 程度；度；学位delay vt. 推迟；耽搁；延误delete vi. 删除vt.删除；擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delicious a.美味的，怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递，送交；发表delivery n.投递；交付；分娩demand vt.要求；需要；询问democracy n.民主，民主制democratic a.民主的民主政体demonstrate vt.说明论证；表露dense a.密集的；浓厚的density n.密集，稠密；密度deny vt.否定；拒绝相信depart vi.离开，起程；出发department n.部，司局，处，系departure n.离开，出发，起程depend vi.依靠，依赖；相信dependent a.依靠的，依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来，下降；下倾describe vt.形容；描写，描绘description n.描写，形容；种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃；擅离deserve vt.应受，值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desirable a.值得相望的；可取的desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的；绝望的despise vt.鄙视，蔑视despite prep.不管，不顾destination n.目的地，终点；目标destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏，毁灭，消灭detail n.细节；枝节；零件detect vt.察觉，发觉；侦察detection n.察觉，发觉；侦察determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心develop vt.发展；形成；开发development n.发展；开发；生长device n.器械，装置；设计devil n.魔鬼，恶魔devise vt.设计，发明devote vt.将…奉献，致力于dew n.露，露水diagram n.图解，图表，简图dial n.钟面；拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言，土语，地方话dialog n.对话，对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石，钻石；菱形diary n.日记，日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令dictation n.口授笔录，听写dictionary n.词典，字典differ vi.不同，相异difference n.差别；差；分歧different a.差异的；各种的difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境digest vt.消化；领会n.文摘digital a.数字的，计数的diligent a.勤勉的，勤奋的dim a.昏暗的；朦胧的dimension n.尺寸，尺度；面积dinner n.正餐，主餐；宴会dip vt.浸，蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的；直率的direction n.方向，方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘，土；污物，污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disable vt.使无能，使伤残disadvantage n.不利，不利地位disagree vi.有分歧；不一致disappear vi.不见，失踪；消失disappoint vt.使失望，使受挫折disaster n.灾难，灾祸；天灾disk n.圆盘，唱片；磁盘discard vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃discharge vt.释放；排出n.释放discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开，揭发；透露discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心discover vt.发现；暴露，显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论，谈论；论述disease n.病，疾病；病害disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶，憎恶dish n.碟，盘子；菜肴5dishonour n.不光彩；丢脸的人dismiss vt.不再考虑；解雇disorder n.混乱，杂乱；骚乱display vt.陈列，展览；显示disposal n.丢掉，处理，销毁dispose vi.去掉，丢掉；销毁displease vt.使不愉快，使生气dispute vi.争论，争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满，使不平dissolve vt.使溶解；解散distance n.距离，间距；远处distant a.在远处的，疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别，不同，区分distinguish vt.区别，辨别，认别distress n.忧虑，悲伤；不幸distribute vt.分发，分送；分布distribution n.分发，分配；分布district n.区；地区，区域disturb vt.打扰，扰乱；弄乱ditch n.沟，沟渠，渠道dive vi.跳水；潜水；俯冲diverse a.不一样的，相异的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分，分配；除法divorce n.离婚，离异vi.离婚dock n.船坞；码头；船厂domestic a.本国的；家庭的donkey n.驴；笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室；宿舍dose n.剂量，用量；一剂dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的；怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地；很可能downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打，十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖，拉；拖曳dragon n.龙；凶暴的人drain vt.排去；放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧，剧本dramatic a.引人注目的，戏剧的draw vt.画，划；拖；拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画，素描；绘图dread n.畏惧；KB vt.惧怕dream n.梦；梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服，童装；服装drift vi.漂流，漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头；操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下；漏水n.水滴drop vt.使落下；降低drought n.旱灾，干旱drown vi.淹死，溺死drug n.药，药物，药材drum n.鼓；鼓状物，圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry a.干的，干燥的due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dumb a.哑的；无言的dump vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销durable a.耐久的，耐用的duration n.持续，持久during prep.在…期间dwelling n.住处，寓所dye vt.染n.染料；染色dying a.垂死的；临终的dynamic a.有活力的；动力的each pron.各，各自a.各eager a.渴望的，热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵；听力，听觉early ad.早a.早的，早期的earn vt.赚得，挣得；获得earnest a.认真的，诚恳的earthquake n.地震；大震荡ease n.容易，舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地；舒适的eastern a.东方的；朝东的echo n.回声，反响vi.重复economic a.经济的，经济学的economical a.节约的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约，节省edge n.边缘，边；刀口edition n.版，版本，版次editor n.编辑，编者，校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练education n.教育训导；教育学effect n.结果；效果，效力effective a.有效的；有影响的efficiency n.效率；功效，效能efficient a.效率高的，有能力的effort n.努力；努力的成果elaborate a.复杂的；精心制作的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘，肘部；弯管elect vt.选举，推选；选择election n.选举，选择权；当选electric a.电的，电动的electrical a.电的，电气科学的electricity n.电，电学；电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学element n.成分；要素；元素elementary a.基本的；初级的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯；升降机eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除elimination n.消灭，排除，消除else ad.其它，另外a.别的elsewhere ad.在别处，向别处embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难embrace vt.拥抱；包括；包围emerge vi.出现，涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件emit vt.散发；发射；发表emotional a.感情的，情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调，重点，重要性emphasize vt.强调，着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者，雇员，雇工employer n.雇佣者，雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用enclose vt.围住，圈起；附上encounter vt.遭遇，遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长endure vt.忍受；容忍enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能enforce vt.实施，执行；强制engage vt.使从事于；聘用engine n.发动机，引擎；机车engineer n.工程师，技师engineering n.工程，工程学enlarge vt.扩大，扩展；放大enormous a.巨大的，庞大的ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予entertain vt.使欢乐；招待enthusiasm n.热情，热心，热忱enthusiastic a.热情的，热心的entire a.全部的，整个的entitle vt.给…权利(或资格)entrance n.入口，门口；进入entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封；封套；封皮environment n.环境，外界；围绕envy vt.&n.妒忌；羡慕equal a.相等的；平等的equality n.等同，平等；相等equation n.方程(式)；等式equip vt.装备，配备equipment n.装备，设备，配备equivalent a.相等的；等量的era n.时代，年代；纪元erect vt.建造；使竖立error n.错误，谬误；差错escape vi.逃跑；逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别，尤其，格外essay n.短文，散文，小品文essential a.必要的，本质的establish vt.建立，设立；确立establishment n.建立，设立，确立estimate vt.估计，评价n.估计European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人evaluate vt.评价，估…的价evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发eve n.前夜，前夕，前一刻even ad.甚至；甚至更，还even a.均匀的；平的event n.事件，大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever ad.在任何时候；曾经evidence n.根据；证据，证人evident a.明显的，明白的evil n.邪恶；祸害a.坏的evolution n.进化，演化；发展evolve vt.使进化；使发展6exactly ad.确切地；恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大，夸张examination n.考试；检查，细查examine vt.检查，仔细观察example n.例子，实例；模范exceed vt.超过，胜过；超出exceedingly ad.极端地，非常excellent a.优秀的，杰出的except prep.除…之外exception n.例外，除外excess n.超越；过量；过度excessive a.过多的，极度的exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使激动；引起exciting a.令人兴奋的exclaim vi.呼喊；惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusively ad.专门地excursion n.远足；短途旅行excuse vt.原谅；免除n.借口execute vt.将…处死；实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exercise n.锻炼，训练vi.练习exert vt.尽(力)，运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽；用尽exhibit vt.显示；陈列，展览exhibition n.展览，陈列；展览会exist vi.存在；生存，生活existence n.存在，实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expansion n.扩大，扩充；扩张expect vt.预料，预期；等待expectation n.期待，期望，预期expense n.花费，消费；费用expensive a.昂贵的，花钱多的experience n.经验，感受；经历experiment n.实验；试验experimental a.实验的，试验的expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.解释；为…辩解explanation n.解释，说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削；利用；开拓explore vt.&vi.探险，探索explosion n.爆炸，爆发，炸裂explosive n.de-tona-tor a.爆炸的export vt.输出，出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露exposure n.暴露；揭露；曝光express vt.表示n.快车，快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度exterior a.外部的；对外的external a.外部的，外面的extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的，特别的extreme a.极度的；尽头的extremely ad.极端，极其，非常eyesight n.视力，目力facility n.设备；容易；便利factor n.因素；因子，系数faculty n.才能，能力；系，科fade vi.褪色；逐渐消失Fahrenheit n.华氏温度计failure n.失败；失败的人faint a.微弱的；虚弱的fair n.定期集市；博览会fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任，信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声，名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的famine n.饥荒；严重的缺乏famous a.著名的，出名的fan n.(运动等)狂热爱好者fan n.扇子，风扇vt.扇fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好fare n.车费，船费，票价farewell int.再会n.告别fashion n.样子，方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的，时髦的fasten vt.扎牢，扣住fatal a.致命的；命运的fate n.命运，天数father n.父亲；神父；创始人father-in-law n.岳父；公公fatigue n.疲劳，劳累fault n.缺点；过失；故障faulty a.有错误的，有缺点的favour n.好感；赞同；恩惠favourable a.有利的；赞成的favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕；担心vt.害怕fearful a.害怕的，可怕的feasible a.可行的；可能的feast n.盛宴，筵席；节日feather n.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物feature n.特征，特色；面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的；联盟的fee n.费，酬金；赏金feeble a.虚弱的；微弱的feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feedback n.回授，反馈，反应feel vi.有知觉vt.触，摸feeling n.感情；感觉，知觉fellow n.人，家伙；伙伴female n.雌性的动物；女子fence n.栅栏fertile a.肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日；音乐节fetch vt.拿来；请来，接去fever n.发热，发烧；狂热fibre n.纤维，纤维质fiction n.小说；虚构，杜撰fierce a.凶猛的，狂热的figure n.数字；外形；人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满，盛满；占满film n.影片；胶卷；薄层filter vt.过滤n.滤纸final a.最后的；决定性的finally ad.最后；不可更改的finance n.财政，金融；财源financial a.财政的，金融的find vt.找到；发觉；找出finding n.发现；调查的结果fine a.美好的；纤细的；罚金，罚款finger n.手指；指状物finish vt.完成，结束n.结束fireman n.消防队员；司炉工firm n.商行，商号，公司first num.第一ad.最初fish n.鱼，鱼肉vi.钓鱼fisherman n.渔民，渔夫，打鱼人fist n.拳(头)fit vt.适合；安装vi.适合fix vt.使固定；决定flag n.旗，旗帜；旗舰旗flame n.火焰；光辉；热情flare vi.闪耀vt.使闪亮flash n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁flat a.平的，扁平的flat n.一套房间；单元住宅flavour n.味，味道；风味fleet n.舰队；船队，机群flesh n.肉，肌肉；肉体flexible a.易弯曲的；灵活的flight n.航班；飞行；逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flock n.羊群，群；大量flood n.洪水vt.淹没flour n.面粉，粉；粉状物质flourish vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺flow vi.流动；飘垂；涨潮flower n.花，花卉；开花flu n.流行性感冒fluent a.流利的，流畅的fluid n.流体，液体flush vi.奔流；(脸)发红focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点fold vt.折叠；合拢n.褶folk n.人们，家属，亲属follow vt.跟随；结果是following a.接着的；下列的fond a.喜爱的；溺爱的food n.食物，食品，养料fool n.蠢人，傻子vt.欺骗foolish a.愚蠢的；鲁莽的forbid vt.禁止，不许；阻止force vt.强迫n.力，力量forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示forehead n.额头，前部foreign a.外国的；外来的foreigner n.外国人foremost a.最初的；第一流的forest n.森林；森林地带forever ad.永远，总是，老是forget vt.忘记，遗忘forgive vt.原谅，饶恕，宽恕fork n.餐叉；叉；分叉form n.形式；形状vt.形成formal a.正式的；礼仪上的formation n.形成；构成；形成物former a.在前的n.前者formula n.公式，式forth ad.向前；向外，往外fortnight n.两星期，十四天fortunate a.幸运的，侥幸的fortunately ad.幸运地，幸亏fortune n.命运，运气；财产forty num.四十，第四十forward ad.向前；今后，往后found vt.创立，创办；建立foundation n.基础；地基；基金fountain n.泉水，喷泉；源泉four num.四，四个，第四fourteen num.十四，第十四fourth num.第四，四分之一fox n.狐狸；狡猾的人fraction n.小部分；片断；分数fragment n.碎片，破片，碎块frame n.框架，框子；构架framework n.框架，构架，结构France n.法国，法兰西frank a.坦白的，直率的freedom n.自由；自主freely ad.自由地；直率地freeze vi.冻；结冻vt.使结冰freight n.货运；货物；运费French a.法国的n.法国人frequency n.屡次；次数；频率frequent a.时常发生的；经常的frequently ad.时常，常常fresh a.新的；新鲜的friction n.摩擦，摩擦力fridge n.电冰箱friendly a.友好的，友谊的friendship n.友谊，友好frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬frog n.蛙frontier n.边境；边疆；新领域frost n.冰冻，严寒；霜frown vi.皱眉，蹙额fruit n.水果；果实；成果fruitful a.多产的；肥沃的fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料fulfil vt.履行；满足；完成full a.满的；完全的fun n.乐趣，娱乐；玩笑function n.功能；职务；函数fund n.资金；基金；存款fundamental a.基础的，基本的funeral n.葬礼，丧礼，丧葬funny a.古怪的；滑稽的fur n.软毛；毛皮，裘皮furious a.狂怒的；狂暴的furnace n.炉子，熔炉；鼓风炉furnish vt.供应，提供；装备furniture n.家具；装置，设备further ad.更远地a.更远的furthermore ad.而且，此外future n.将来，未来；前途gain vt.获得；增加n.增进gallery n.长廊，游廊；画廊gallon n.加仑game n.游戏；比赛；猎物gang n.一帮，一伙gap n.缺口；间隔；差距garage n.车库；加油站garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料gardener n.园丁，花匠gas n.煤气；气体；汽油gaseous a.气体的，气态的gasoline n.(美)汽油gasp vi.气喘，喘息gauge vt.量，测量n.量器7。
2019年6月英语四级词汇讲解丨考点归纳：副词
为备考英语四级的同学整理了英语四级词汇讲解及考点归纳，希望可以为大家带来帮助，一起来学习一下吧。
2019年6月英语四级词汇讲解丨考点归纳汇总英语四级词汇讲解丨考点归纳：副词Many products had specially-designed labels to make them seemenvironmentallyfriendly, but in fact many of these symboEs mean nothing.英语四级译文:很多产品都有特别设计的标签，让它们看起来是环保的，但实际上，很多这样的标签没有任何意义。
四级词汇讲解:本句是由but连接两个简单句所组成的复合句。
label意为“标签;商标”。
如:Have you attached labels to the luggage你给行李贴上标签了吗symbol意为“符号;标志，象征”。
如:The Cross is the symbol of Christianity.十字架是基督教的象征。
英语四级考点归纳:本句中的environmentallyfriendly意为“对环境友好的;不污染环境的”。
英语中有很多这样用副词限定形容词来修饰事物的表达。
如:※Shangdong is an economically important province.山东是经济大省。
※His goal is to build two new primary schools and help 500 educationally-deprived children toreturn to school in the next year.他的目标是，在明年新建两所小学，并帮助500名失学儿童重返校园。
英语四级常考副词
cet4词汇总结(历年常考)----副词篇deliberately ad. 故意，有意地91-6-48 deliberately ad. 深思熟虑地，审慎地97-1-50 exclusively ad. 仅仅地99-1-70explicitly ad. 明确地01-6-64forcibly ad. 强行地，有力地01-6-63formerly ad. 原先地，以前，从前96-1-57 increasingly ad. 日益，越来越多地01-1-50 inevitably ad. 必然地，不可避免地97-1-57 intentionally ad. 有意地，故意地98-1-63 optimistically ad. 乐观地00-6-46outwardly ad. 表面上，外表上地95-1-65 presumably ad. 大概，可能，据推测99-1-64 simultaneously ad. 同时发生地99-1-49 somewhat ad. 颇为，稍稍，有几分96-1-59 spontaneously ad. 自发地，自然产生地97-1-69 startlingly ad. 惊人地97-6-66triumphantly ad. （欣喜）胜利地，成功地01-6-62 unexpectedly ad. 意外地89-1-70virtually ad. 事实上，实际地95-1-45cet4词汇总结(历年常考)----介词\动词beyond prep. (在某方面)非……可及96-1-46 abandon v. 抛弃，放弃93-1-43 acknowledge v. 对……表示谢忱，报偿90-1-43 acquaint v. 熟悉，认识98-6-64acquire v. （靠自己的能力、努力或行为）获得afford v. 付得起98-1-48allege v. 断言，宣称00-6-61alternate v. 交替，轮流90-1-51anticipate v. 预期00-1-41applaud v. 赞扬，称赞96-1-42ascend v. 上升，攀登98-6-59ascribe v. 归因于，归功于00-1-51assemble v. 集合，聚集97-6-62assign v. 分派，指派（职务，任务）90-1-59 attribute v. 归因于91-6-69base v. 建立在……的基础上91-6-64bewilder v. 迷惑，弄糊涂98-6-48breed v. 培育，养育98-1-53cling v. 坚守，抱紧97-1-48coincide v. 相同，相一致91-6-58collaborate v. 合著，合作98-6-54collide v. 互撞，碰撞97-1-63commence v. 开始95-1-57compensate v. 补偿，赔偿00-6-69 complement v. 与……结合，补充98-6-46comply v. 遵守90-1-62conceive v. 想出，设想96-6-56 concern v. 涉及90-1-60condense v. 压缩，浓缩97-1-62 conflict v. 冲突，战争99-1-47conform v. 符合，遵守，适应98-1-46 confront v. 面对，面临96-6-54 conserve v. 保护，保存01-1-58 consolidate v. 巩固99-6-35convey v. 表达，传达93-6-65crash v. （飞机）坠毁96-1-50cruise v. 航行，漫游99-1-48dazzle v. 使眩目，耀眼01-1-59 deceive v. 欺骗，哄骗96-1-45decline v. 下降，减少97-6-57dedicate v. 奉献，献身，致力于98-6-63 defend v. 为……辩护00-1-65defy v. 违抗，藐视01-1-56deny v. 否认96-1-41deprive v. 剥夺93-6-68derive v. 得来，得到94-1-62descend v. 下落91-6-54descend v. 下来，下去97-1-43 deserve v. 值得93-1-57 deviate v. （使）背离，（使）偏离01-6-54 disguise v. 假扮，伪装00-1-44dominate v. 统治，占据00-6-70drain v. 渐渐耗尽00-6-56duplicate v. 复制，重复97-6-59eliminate v. 消除91-6-70endure v. 忍受，忍耐94-1-55enhance v. 提高，增加01-1-53enhance v. 提高97-6-58enroll v. 使成为……的成员，注册01-6-47 evoke v. 引起，唤起99-6-31exclaim v. 呼喊，欢呼94-1-65expire v. 到期，期满99-6-37explore v. 探险，探索96-1-65flap v. （鸟）振翅（飞行）00-6-64follow v. 遵从93-6-45furnish v. 配备，装饰97-6-61gaze v. 凝视，注视97-1-58gear v. 使适应，使适合00-6-59grieve v. 使伤心，使悲伤01-6-55hamper v. 妨碍，限制97-6-63haul v. 拖，拉00-1-49hinder v. 阻碍，妨害98-1-41hoist v. 举起，升起，吊起99-1-61identify v. 认出，确认94-1-69ignite v. 引燃95-1-67immerse v. 使浸没01-6-51impose v. 把……强加于89-1-57induce v. 劝诱，诱导99-1-69indulge v. 纵容，放任97-1-46intend v. 意欲94-1-53interpret v. 解释，说明95-6-55jeopardize v. 危及，损坏00-6-65linger v. 逗留，徘徊，留恋；迟缓，拖延01-6-66 locate v. 位于95-1-50magnify v. 放大91-6-67mean v. 打算，意欲93-6-43mingle v. 混合起来，相混合00-1-53minimize v. 对……做最低估计99-1-46monitor v. 检测，监测99-6-59neglect v. 忽视97-6-64occupy v. 占领，使忙碌98-6-44oppress v. 压迫00-6-58originate v. 首创，起源95-6-56overlap v. 部分重叠00-6-66overwhelm v. 压倒，浸没，使不安95-6-54 parade v. 游行95-1-43permeate v. 渗入，渗透99-1-68 prescribe v. 处方，开药95-6-68preside v. 主持98-6-69prolong v. 延长，拖延94-1-59promise v. 许诺93-6-41propel v. 推进，推动00-1-46protest v. 抗议，反对95-1-56provoke v. 引起，激起00-6-60radiate v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出89-1-58 reconcile v. 使和好，调解95-1-59refresh v. 提神，使清新94-1-49refute v. 证明……不对（是错误的），驳诉01-6-65 remain v. 停留，依旧是94-1-56repel v. 抗御，抵拒97-6-60rescue v. 营救，救援89-1-53resign v. 辞职93-1-63resort v. 求助，凭借，诉诸98-6-53resume v. 重新开始，继续95-1-70revenge v. 报仇，报复00-1-48scan v. 细察，审视98-1-45scrape v. 剥下，刮下00-1-50scratch v. 抓，搔01-1-55shrink v. 收缩，减少99-1-45standardize v. 使标准化95-6-53steer v. 驾驶，引导98-1-69strengthen v. 加强，使更强壮97-1-44 stretch v. 伸展00-1-47subscribe v. 预订，订阅01-6-52suck v. （用嘴）吸，吞噬，卷入98-1-42 suppress v. 镇压99-6-33sustain v. 承受91-6-59tackle v. 解决，处理96-1-53tempt v. 引诱，劝诱97-1-57tempt v. 引诱，劝诱98-1-47terminate v. 终止，结束95-1-63 transmit v. 传播，传递95-6-69verify v. 证实，证明94-1-46view v. 视为，看做93-6-53wreck v. （船只）失事93-6-44。
答应四六级&专四-常用副词
副词accidentally 偶然地，碰巧地(by chance) ardently 热心地，热情地incidentally 附带地，顺便提一下academically 学术上accordingly 相应地adequately 足够地，适当地apparently 显然，似乎approximately 大概assuredly 确实地，确信地automatically 自动地barely 仅仅bodily 亲自bravely 勇敢地，华丽地broadly 宽广地，广阔地（地域辽阔）casually 偶然地；临时地certainly 同样地，类似于coarsely 粗糙地commercially 商业地，可获利地conceivably 可想象`可信地(believably) confidently 自信地，有信心地confidentially 机密地，秘密地consequently 因此，所以considerably相当大地(substantially) consistently一贯地,始终如一,与..一致地conspicuously 显著地，超群地constantly 经常地；不变，固定conversely 相反，反之deadly 致命地definitely 明确地，完全的(in- 变反义) deliberately 故意地deservedly 应当地desperately 非常地，极其地directly 直接地discreetly 谨慎地，小心地discretely 分开，不连续地(seperately) distinctly 清楚地(clearly)dramatically 翻天覆地，显著地dutifully 尽职地，恭顺地economically 节俭地；经济地efficiently 有效率地emotional 情绪化地enviously 嫉妒地enormously 巨大地，庞大地equally 相等地，平等地especially 特别，尤其specially 特别地，与众不同地eventually 最终even 甚至，连..都(用于加强语气) exactly 恰好exclusively 专门fatally 致命地，不幸地fiercely 激烈地，热烈地ferociously 凶猛地，残忍地frequently 时常，经常fortunately 幸运地furiously 猛烈地generally 大体上gleefully 高兴地，愉快地gloriously 光荣地，荣耀地gradually 逐渐地graphically 清除地，详细地habitually 习惯上地hardly 几乎不(表程度否定含义)(barely) imaginatively 想象上地immediately 立刻，马上(at once) inevitably 不可避免地initially 开始，最初instantly 立即，马上instinctively 本能地(ability)intensely (感觉)强烈地，剧烈地，热情地intellectually 聪明地(wisely)intuitively 直觉地(feeling)invariably 总是，一成不变地irreversibly 不可逆转，不可更改lamely 站不住脚地languidly 疲倦地，无力地largely 大部分地，主要地lightly 轻轻地，轻松地literally 精确地，确切地；字面地loftily 崇高地，高傲地merely 仅仅，只不过massively 大规模地；严重地morally 道德上地narrowly 恰好，勉强地naturally 自然地nearly 几乎可以(有肯定含义) nevertheless 尽管如此，然而noticeably 明显地occasionally 偶然地only 一类中的唯一一个，仅仅，只不过orderly 整齐地，有秩序地perpetually永恒地；连续地，永久地plentifully 丰富地，很多地politically 政治地politically correct 符合政治要求precisely 精确地；正好prematurely 早熟地previously 先前地profoundly 深远地prohibitively 禁止地，禁令地promptly 迅速地properly 适当地proudly 骄傲地，自豪地quite 相当，十分racially 种族地rarely 极少，罕有`稀有radically 根本地，彻底地rashly 急躁地，过早地rationally 理智地(行为，思想)，合理地readily 容易地，无困难地recently 最近(recent times)regularly 定期地resolutely 坚决地respectively 各自地，分别地restlessly 不安地，慌张地reverently 崇敬地，虔诚地scarcely 绝不(hardly)scrupulously 小心翼翼地，多顾虑地seemingly 似乎seldom 很少，难得sensitively 敏感地，机密地similarly 同样地，类似于sincerely 诚恳地slightly 轻微地solely 只有一个，单独地sole n. 鞋底，脚掌sparsely 稀疏地，稀少地spontaneously 自然产生地sporadically 不定时地speedily 速度快(quickly)steadily 稳定地successively 连续地，相继地sufficiently 充分地tightly 紧紧地tremendously 非常低，极端地，可怕地unevenly 不平等vaguely 含糊地，不明确地violently 猛烈地，激烈地virtually 实际上vividly 鲜明地widely 广泛地，普遍地。
大学四级必背单词词汇表常见副词篇
大学四级必背单词词汇表常见副词篇I. IntroductionIn today's fast-paced world, having a strong vocabulary is essential for effective communication. This article aims to provide a comprehensive list of common adverbs that are frequently encountered in the vocabulary section of the Chinese College English Test (CET) Level 4. These adverbs, when properly understood and used, will significantly enhance your English language skills and help you succeed in the CET exam.II. Adverbs of Time1. Always - This adverb denotes a consistent or constant action. For example, "He always arrives on time for class."2. Frequently - This adverb implies a repeated or regular occurrence. For instance, "She frequently goes to the gym to exercise."3. Rarely - This adverb suggests that something happens infrequently or seldom. An example sentence could be, "They rarely eat fast food."4. Often - Often indicates a recurring or habitual action. For example, "He often stays up late to study."5. Occasionally - This adverb conveys that an action happens from time to time. For instance, "She occasionally travels abroad for business."III. Adverbs of Manner1. Carefully - This adverb describes an action done in a cautious or deliberate manner. For example, "He carefully assembled the furniture."2. Swiftly - This adverb implies speed or quickness in performing an action. An example sentence could be, "The cheetah sprinted swiftly across the savannah."3. Loudly - Loudly indicates a strong or high volume in sound. For instance, "She laughed loudly at the joke."4. Quietly - Quietly suggests a lack of noise or softness in sound. "Please speak quietly in the library."5. Effortlessly - This adverb implies that an action is done with ease or without much effort. For example, "She effortlessly completed the task."IV. Adverbs of Degree1. Very - This adverb intensifies the meaning of an adjective or adverb. For instance, "He is very intelligent."2. Quite - Quite indicates a high degree or extent of something. An example sentence could be, "The movie was quite entertaining."3. Almost - Almost suggests that something is very close to happening or being true. For example, "She almost missed the train."4. Completely - Completely denotes that something is done to the fullest extent. For instance, "He completely forgot about the appointment."5. Partially - Partially suggests that something is done to a certain extent, but not fully. An example sentence could be, "She partially finished her homework."V. Adverbs of Frequency1. Never - This adverb indicates that an action has not occurred at any time. For example, "I never eat seafood."2. Seldom - Seldom suggests that something rarely happens or occurs. An example sentence could be, "They seldom go to the cinema."3. Often - Often implies a frequent or regular occurrence. For instance, "He often goes hiking during the weekends."4. Occasionally - Occasionally conveys that an action happens from time to time. For example, "She occasionally visits her grandparents."5. Always - Always denotes a constant or consistent action. An example sentence could be, "He always brushes his teeth before bed."VI. ConclusionExpanding your vocabulary by learning common adverbs is crucial for success in the Chinese College English Test (CET) Level 4. By incorporating these adverbs into your everyday English usage, you will improve your language skills and enhance your ability to communicate effectively. Remember to practice using these adverbs in various contexts, as this will enable you to apply them accurately in both spoken and written English. With dedication and practice, you will become proficient in using these essential adverbs and excel in the CET exam.。
大学四级必背单词常用副词归纳
大学四级必背单词常用副词归纳副词是英语中一类非常重要的词性，它可以修饰动词、形容词和其他副词，用来描述动作的方式、时间、地点、程度等。
掌握常用的副词对于提高英语口语和写作水平至关重要。
下面是大学四级必背单词中常用的副词进行归纳总结。
一、表示时间的副词1. Always: 总是She always arrives on time for class.2. usually: 通常They usually go to the park on weekends.3. often: 经常He often visits his grandparents during the summer vacation.4. sometimes: 有时候Sarah sometimes helps her mother with the housework.5. rarely: 很少John rarely eats fast food because he prefers homemade meals.6. never: 从不My sister never forgets to do her homework.二、表示地点的副词1. here: 这里Come here and have a seat.2. there: 那里The museum is over there.3. everywhere: 到处The children left their toys everywhere in the room.4. nowhere: 无处I searched for my keys everywhere, but they were nowhere to be found.5. upstairs: 楼上Please go upstairs and get the book.6. downstairs: 楼下The kitchen is downstairs.三、表示程度的副词1. very: 非常The movie was very interesting.2. extremely: 非常The weather is extremely hot today.3. quite: 相当The cake you made is quite delicious.4. fairly: 相当He is fairly tall for his age.5. really: 真正地She was really happy to see her friends.6. pretty: 相当It was a pretty good performance.四、表示方式的副词1. slowly: 缓慢地The turtle moves slowly.2. quickly: 快速地She finished her homework quickly.3. quietly: 安静地The baby is sleeping quietly.4. loudly: 大声地The music is played loudly in the concert. 5. happily: 快乐地The children were playing happily in the park.6. carefully: 仔细地Please read the instructions carefully before starting.五、其他常用副词1. also: 也He is good at playing the guitar. He also plays the piano.2. even: 甚至She is so tired that she cannot even walk.3. just: 只是I just want to ask a question.4. already: 已经They have already left for the airport.5. still: 仍然The baby is sleeping. He is still asleep.6. yet: 还，尚I haven't finished my homework yet.7. maybe: 也许Maybe we can go to the park tomorrow if it doesn't rain.以上是大学四级必背单词中常见的副词归纳，掌握这些副词的用法和意义，将会对提高英语能力有很大的帮助。
英语四级的阅读常用词汇
英语四级的阅读常用词汇英语四级考试是大部分中国大学生所需参加的一项英语水平测试，其中阅读部分是其中的重要部分之一。
为了顺利通过四级考试的阅读部分，掌握一些常用的阅读词汇是非常必要的。
下面是一份整理的英语四级阅读常用词汇，希望对您的备考有所帮助。
一、词汇分类在英语四级阅读中，常见的词汇可以根据其词性进行分类。
以下是一些常见的词汇分类及其对应的示例词汇。
1. 名词：article（文章）, textbook（教科书）, paragraph（段落）, topic（主题）, content（内容）2. 形容词：difficult（困难的）, important（重要的）, interesting（有趣的）, necessary（必要的）, relevant（相关的）3. 动词：synthesize（综合）, analyze（分析）, summarize（总结）, comprehend（理解）, illustrate（举例说明）4. 副词：gradually（逐渐地）, accurately（准确地）, frequently（频繁地）, specifically（具体地）, essentially（基本上）5. 连词：however（然而）, therefore（因此）, furthermore（此外）, moreover （此外）, in addition（另外）6. 代词：it（它）, they（他们）, that（那个）, these（这些）, which（哪一个）7. 数词：one（一个）, two（两个）, several（几个）, many（许多）, few（少数）二、常用词汇及示例以下是一些常见的英语四级阅读常用词汇及其示例用法。
1. read（阅读）- Read the passage carefully before answering the questions.（在回答问题之前认真阅读文章。
四级常用副词
常用的副词actually 实际上；真实地 [ Actually, it bores me stiff. totally 完全地 [ I totally agree. 我完全同意。
]eventually最后 [ so that amazing progress eventually occurs in short periods.]recently 最近 [ has recently come into fashion ] absolutely [[美, 俚](用于答话)是, 当然是; 正是如此 Do you think so? Absolutely. 你是这样想吗? 当然是。
]largely 很大程度上，大部分 [largely depend on.....] basically 基本上currently 现在，当前，普遍地，通常地probably 大概，或许surely 确切地 [i'd surely be a hippie child]personally 就自已而言，亲自地seriously adv. 严肃地, 认真地, 严重地表时间：afterwards然后后来, later稍后随后, eventually最后终于, hence 从此今后from this time/from now 从此今后directly直接地立即, quickly很快地, shortly立刻不久, soon 不久马上nowadays现今, presently目前不久, lately近来的,表频率：constantly, continuously不断地经常地repeatedly重复地再三地,frequently经常地,occasionally 偶尔地,seldom 很少不常,rarely 很少地,yearly,monthly,weekly表逻辑：accordingly 相应地In accordance; correspondingly. likewise 同样地照样，* The food was excellent, (and) likewise the wine. 菜好极了, 酒也是. * I'm going to bed and you wouldbe well advised to do likewise. 我要睡觉了, 你最好也睡吧. accordingly 因此,consequently 因此,hence 因此, thereby 因此由此merely 只不过仅仅merely a flesh wound.仅仅是皮肉伤furthermore, moreover, besidesnevertheless, nonetheless; however 仍然* He is often rude to me, but I like him nevertheless.他时常对我粗鲁无礼, 但我还很喜欢他.In spite of sth; 尽管，regardless 无论如何continues to work regardless.不顾后果地继续工作表语气：actually, definitely, undoubtedly,absolutelynormally, generally,wholly 完全地彻底地likely 或许很可能,virtually 事实上实质上,naturally,necessarily 必要地,similarly 类似地同样地simply 简单地conversely 相反地颠倒地respectively 逐个地分别的,individually个别地* speak to each member of a group individually 对组里每个人逐个地说.separately 个别地单独地roughly 概略地大致地,somewhat 稍微有点表程度：approximately, nearly,largely, mainly, mostly, primarily,increasingly, , partly,scarcely, considerably, extremely, enormously, greatly, 3、常见形容词absent from 不在,缺席abundant in 富于alien to 与...相反angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑,担心appropriate for/to 适当,合适applicable to 适用于apt at 聪明,善于apt to 易于ashamed of 羞愧,害臊approximate to 近拟,接近aware of 意识到abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供bare of 几乎没有,缺乏bound for 开往...capable of 能够careful of/about/with; 小心,注意certain of /about 确信,肯定about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特clear of 没有,不接触clever at 善于close to 接近,亲近comparable to/with 可比较conscious of 察觉到,意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅,体贴contemporary with 与...同时代content with 满足于contrary to 违反counter to 与...相反crazy about 热衷,着迷critical of 挑剔,批评curious about 好奇,想知道distinct from 种类(风格)不同doubtful of /about 怀疑east of 在...东面equal to 相等,胜任equivalent to 等于,相当于essential to/for 必不可少expert at/in/on 善于faithful to 忠实于familiar to sb 为...所熟悉familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓fatal to 致命的favourable to 支持,赞成favourable for 有帮助的fearful of 惧怕fit for 适于foreign to 非...所原有fond of 喜欢free of /from 未受...;免费free with 康慨,大方guilty of 有...罪的hungry for 渴望ignorant of 不知道impatient at sth. 不耐烦impatient of 无法容忍with sb independent of 不受...支配impatient for 急切,渴望indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb. 愤慨inferior to 级别低于,不如ab/about sth innocent of 无...罪,无辜intent on 专心于invisible to 不可见的jealous of 嫉妒keep on 爱好,很喜欢liable for 对...有责任liable to 易于loyal to 忠于mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒mad with 因...发狂next to 下一个,其次necessary to /for 必要的opposite to 在对面open to 不限制,开放的particular about 挑剔,讲究parallel to 与...平等,类似peculiar to 独特的,独有的patient with 有耐心prior to 在...之前popular with 受...喜爱,爱戴representative of 代表...的relative to 与...有关rich in 富于responsible for 负责,是...原因sensitive to 对...敏感sensible of 觉查到sick of 厌恶,厌倦short of 缺少skilled at /in 善于similar to 相似sufficient for 足够的subject to 受制于,易于superior to 优于,级别高于suitable for/to 适合于suspicious of 怀疑sure of /about 对...有信心,确信typical of 是典型的,特有的tired of 对...不在感兴趣votal to 对...关系重大uncertain of /about 不确知mad about/on 狂热迷恋void of 没有,缺乏。
英语专四专八副词辨析整理总结全
英语专四专八副词辨析整理总结全英语中的副词很多，有的副词容易辨析，但有些副词非常相似，使人容易混淆。
本文旨在对英语专四专八中常见的副词进行辨析。
1. Almost，Nearly，Virtually，Practically这四个副词都表示“几乎”，但是它们在用法上有所不同。
- Almost：用于非正式场合，语气较轻松。
- Nearly：用于正式场合，语气比almost严肃一些。
- Virtually：常用于科技、经济、政治等领域。
- Practically：强调从实际上来看，是实质性的。
2. Awhile，While，For这三个副词都表示“一段时间”，但使用时需要注意。
- Awhile：暗示动作的时间不长，常用于stop, wait和stay等动词之后，例如：Wait awhile.（稍等一下）。
- While：强调时间的长短不确定，可以是短时间也可以是较长时间。
- For：表示时间段，需要和一段时间连用，例如：I have lived in China for 5 years.（我在中国住了5年）3. Continuously，Continually这两个副词都表示“连续不断地”，但两者的差别在于：- Continuously：表示在一段时间内没有间断或断层，例如：It has been raining continuously all day.（这整天一直在下雨）。
- Continually：强调时间上的频繁，表示间断性但次数频繁，例如：She kept interrupting me continually while I was trying to work.（我在工作时她一直打断我）。
4. Formerly，Previously这两个副词都表示“以前”，但两者的用法上有所不同。
- Formerly：在指某人曾经的身份、职位、名称等情况时使用，例如：Gorgeous George, formerly a wrestler, died yesterday.（曾是摔角手的美丽乔治昨天去世了。
四级英语词汇以ly结尾的副词
四级英语词汇以ly结尾的副词一、actually。
1. 发音：英[ˈæktʃuəli]；美[ˈæktʃuəli]2. 词性：副词。
3. 用法示例：He looks young, but he is actually 50 years old.（他看起来年轻，但实际上他已经50岁了。
）二、badly。
1. 发音：英[ˈbædli]；美[ˈbædli]2. 词性：副词。
3. 用法示例：The car is badly damaged.（这辆汽车损坏得很严重。
）三、barely。
1. 发音：英[ˈbeəli]；美[ˈberli]2. 词性：副词。
3. 用法示例：She could barely speak for tears.（她哭得几乎说不出话来。
）四、certainly。
1. 发音：英[ˈsɜːtnli]；美[ˈsɜːrtnli]2. 词性：副词。
3. 用法示例：He will certainly come.（他肯定会来的。
）五、constantly。
1. 发音：英[ˈkɒnstəntli]；美[ˈkɑːnstəntli]2. 词性：副词。
3. 用法示例：She is constantly changing her mind.（她不断地改变主意。
）六、easily。
1. 发音：英[ˈiːzəli]；美[ˈiːzəli]2. 词性：副词。
3. 用法示例：You can easily find the book in the library.（你可以很容易地在图书馆找到这本书。
）七、entirely。
1. 发音：英[ɪnˈtaɪəli]；美[ɪnˈtaɪərli]2. 词性：副词。
3. 用法示例：I entirely agree with you.（我完全同意你的观点。
）八、exactly。
1. 发音：英[ɪɡˈzæktli]；美[ɪɡˈzæktli]2. 词性：副词。
四级词汇大全常用副词汇总
四级词汇大全常用副词汇总副词在英语中起着非常重要的作用，能够用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及整个句子，使其更具表达力和准确性。
在四级考试中，熟练掌握常用副词对于提高写作和阅读能力至关重要。
本文将为大家总结四级词汇大全中常用的副词，以帮助大家在考试中取得好成绩。
一、时间副词1. Always –总是例句：He always arrives early for class.2. Usually –通常例句：I usually go to the gym after work.3. Sometimes –有时例句：Sometimes, it's better to stay silent.4. Often –经常例句：She often stays up late to study.5. Never –从不例句：I never eat fast food.二、程度副词1. Very –非常例句：She is very happy with her new job.2. Quite –相当例句：The movie was quite interesting.3. Extremely –极其例句：The weather is extremely hot today.4. Enough –足够地例句：There is enough food for everyone.5. Too –太，过于例句：He ate too much and felt sick.三、方式副词1. Slowly –慢慢地例句：She walked slowly along the beach.2. Carefully –仔细地例句：Please handle this fragile item carefully.3. Loudly –大声地例句：The crowd cheered loudly at the concert.4. Quietly –安静地例句：Please speak quietly in the library.5. Well –好地例句：He plays the piano very well.四、位置副词1. Here –这里例句：Come and sit here next to me.2. There –那里例句：She lives there, just across the street.3. Behind –在……后面例句：The book is behind the vase on the shelf. 4. In front of –在……前面例句：Please wait in front of the building.5. Outside –外面例句：The children are playing outside in the yard.五、频率副词1. Daily –每天例句：He goes for a run daily to stay fit.2. Monthly –每月例句：She pays her bills monthly.3. Yearly –每年例句：I visit my hometown yearly during the holidays.4. Regularly –定期地例句：The doctor advised him to exercise regularly. 5. Occasionally –有时例句：We occasionally go to the theater on weekends.六、目的副词1. Purposefully –有目的地例句：She walked purposefully towards the exit.2. Deliberately –故意地例句：He deliberately ignored my question.3. Intentionally –有意地例句：They intentionally arrived late to the party.4. Accidentally –意外地例句：I accidentally spilled coffee on my shirt.5. Carelessly –粗心地例句：He carelessly left his phone on the bus.以上就是四级词汇大全中常用的副词总结。
英语专业四级语法重点总结形容词副词【卧龙雪痕整理】（共5则范文）
英语专业四级语法重点总结形容词副词【卧龙雪痕整理】（共5则范文）第一篇：英语专业四级语法重点总结形容词副词【卧龙雪痕整理】（共）英语专业四级语法重点总结:形容词副词【卧龙雪痕整理】【南阳师范学院外国语学院】形容词副词1前置修饰语的排列顺序可以置于冠词前的形容词（all both such)-----冠词，指示形容词，所有格形容词，不定形容词（a an the this your his any some)-----------基数词（one)序数词（first)------------表示性质，状态，质量的形容词（good useful)--------------表示大小，长短，形状的形容词----------------表示年龄，新旧，温度的形容词------------表示颜色的形容词---------------------表示国籍，产地，区域的形容词-----------表示材料，用做形容词的名词----------动名词，分词2．后置修饰语由前缀a-构成的形容词3．形容词修饰由some-,any-,every-,no-,-body,-one,-thing等组成的复合不定代词时，必须后置4．enough作形容词修饰名词时既可放前又可放后，但当它作副词修饰形容词或副词时，必须后置5．有些形容词本身就有‘比……年长’，‘比……优等的意思这些形容词后面用介词to 而不用than6．much too 作为副词短语修饰形容词或副词，不修饰名词7．more不能用来修饰比较级8．与名词连用的more of a.../ as much of a.../ more of a....意为更像……9．asmuchofa……意为称得上，less of a 意为算不上10．none other than(不是别人，正是）=no other than11．any/sone/every与other连用时，其后若用可数名词，一般为单数第二篇：英语专业四级必备语法第3期(动名词)【卧龙雪痕】英语专业四级必备语法第3期(动名词)【卧龙雪痕整理】【南阳师范学院外国语学院】三、动名词1.必须接动名词做宾语的动词牢记下列要求接动名词做宾语的动词：acknowledge, advocate, anticipate, appreciate, avoid, admit, confess, consider, delay, deny, enjoy, escape, excuse, fancy, favor, finish, forgive, imagine, involve, justify, mention, pardon, practice, postpone, recall，recollect，risk, resist, suggest, tolerate。
大学英语专四TEM4常见副词汇总
however, though, although, yet, instead, in spite பைடு நூலகம்f, on the other hand, even if, even though, in any case, anyhow, but, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, anyway, while, whereas, for all, notwithstanding 等同、替换 likewise, similarly, alternatively, rather, in other words, incidentally 过渡、总结 altogether, in all, in brief, in short, to sum up, in a word 结果、推论 accordingly, consequently, for this reason, hence, thus, therefore, as a result, as a consequence
译林版小学英语四年级下册副词表(带音标)
译林版小学英语四年级下册副词表(带音标)词汇部分- always [ˈɔːlweɪz] 总是always[ˈɔːlweɪz] 总是- never [ˈnevər] 从不never[ˈnevər] 从不- sometimes [ˈsʌmtaɪmz] 有时sometimes[ˈsʌmtaɪmz] 有时- often [ˈɔːfn] 经常often[ˈɔːfn] 经常- usually [ˈjuːʒəli] 通常usually[ˈjuːʒəli] 通常- rarely [ˈrɛərli] 很少rarely[ˈrɛərli] 很少- hardly [ˈhɑːrdli] 几乎不hardly[ˈhɑːrdli] 几乎不- quickly [ˈkwɪkli] 快速地quickly[ˈkwɪkli] 快速地- slowly [ˈsləʊli] 慢慢地slowly[ˈsləʊli] 慢慢地- loudly [ˈlaʊdli] 大声地loudly[ˈlaʊdli] 大声地- quietly [ˈkwaɪətli] 安静地quietly[ˈkwaɪətli] 安静地- carefully [ˈkɛrf l i] 仔细地carefully[ˈkɛrf l i] 仔细地- carelessly [ˈkɛrləsli] 粗心地carelessly[ˈkɛrləsli] 粗心地- happily [ˈhæpɪli] 快乐地happily[ˈhæpɪli] 快乐地- sadly [ˈsædli] 悲伤地sadly[ˈsædli] 悲伤地- bravely [ˈbreɪvli] 勇敢地bravely[ˈbreɪvli] 勇敢地- cowardly [ˈkaʊərdli] 胆小地cowardly[ˈkaʊərdli] 胆小地- geniusly [ˈdʒiːniəsli] 聪明地geniusly[ˈdʒiːniəsli] 聪明地句子示例1. I always wash my hands before eating. (我总是在吃饭前洗手。
大学四级必背单词词汇表形容词与副词
大学四级必背单词词汇表形容词与副词在大学英语四级考试中，词汇量的掌握是非常重要的一项基础能力。
形容词与副词是英语中常用的词类，它们用来描述人、事物、行为等，从而丰富语言表达。
为了帮助大家更好地准备四级考试，以下是一份必背的形容词与副词词汇表。
通过熟记这些词汇，可以提高你在四级考试中的写作和阅读理解能力。
一、形容词（Adjective）1. Accurate（准确的）: The experiment requires accurate measurements.2. Ambitious（有雄心壮志的）: She has an ambitious plan for her future.3. Beautiful（美丽的）: The garden is full of colorful flowers, creatinga beautiful scene.4. Creative（富有创造力的）: The artist used his creative ideas tomake an impressive sculpture.5. Efficient（高效的）: The new equipment has greatly improved the company's efficiency.6. Generous（慷慨的）: He is known for his generous donations to charity.7. Honest（诚实的）: The honest boy returned the lost wallet to its owner.8. Interesting（有趣的）: The movie was so interesting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.9. Logical（合乎逻辑的）: Your argument is not logical, and it's hard to convince others.10. Responsible（负责任的）: As a team leader, she is responsible for coordinating everyone's work.二、副词（Adverb）1. Carefully（小心地）: She carefully examined the evidence before making a decision.2. Easily（容易地）: He can easily solve difficult math problems without much effort.3. Fortunately（幸运地）: Fortunately, nobody was injured in the car accident.4. Hard（努力地）: She worked hard to achieve her dream of becominga professional dancer.5. Loudly（大声地）: The teacher spoke loudly to get everyone's attention in the classroom.6. Quickly（快速地）: She ran quickly to catch the bus before it drove away.7. Seriously（认真地）: He took the job seriously and always gave his best effort.8. Well（完全地）: She knows the subject well and can answer any questions about it.9. Wisely（明智地）: He wisely invested his money and earned a great profit.10. Wrongly（错误地）: She was wrongly accused of stealing the money, but later it was discovered that someone else had done it.这些形容词与副词的词汇可以帮助你在四级考试中更加准确地表达自己的意思，提升你的写作和阅读理解能力。
副词词汇大全四级中常见副词汇总
副词词汇大全四级中常见副词汇总副词是为了修饰动词、形容词、副词等成分的一种词类。
在英语中，副词的使用频率非常高，它可以用来表示时间、地点、方式、程度等各种含义。
在四级考试中，掌握一些常见的副词词汇是非常重要的。
下面是我整理的副词词汇大全，帮助你巩固四级考试所需的副词知识。
1. 时间副词- always（总是）- usually（通常）- often（经常）- sometimes（有时候）- rarely（很少）- never（从不）2. 地点副词- here（这里）- there（那里）- everywhere（到处）- nowhere（无处）3. 方式副词- slowly（慢慢地）- quickly（快速地）- gently（温柔地）- roughly（粗略地） - carefully（仔细地）4. 程度副词- very（非常）- extremely（极其）- quite（相当）- too（太）- fairly（相当）5. 频率副词- always（总是）- often（经常）- sometimes（有时候） - rarely（很少）- never（从不）6. 肯定副词- certainly（当然）- definitely（肯定地） - surely（确定地）- absolutely（绝对地） - indeed（确实）7. 否定副词- not（不）- never（决不）- hardly（几乎不）- seldom（很少）- rarely（很少）8. 强调副词- especially（特别）- particularly（尤其） - specifically（具体地） - solely（仅仅）- exclusively（专门地）9. 顺序副词- firstly（首先）- secondly（其次）- thirdly（第三）- finally（最后）- eventually（最终）10. 比较副词- more（更）- less（更少）- most（最）- least（最少）- as（同等程度）11. 归纳副词- in conclusion（总之） - in brief（简言之）- in short（简而言之）- in summary（总而言之）- in essence（本质上）12. 转折副词- however（然而）- nevertheless（然而）- nonetheless（尽管如此）- on the other hand（另一方面）- in contrast（对比而言）这些副词词汇能够帮助你更好地理解和运用英语中的副词表达。
英语四级历年常考词汇总结--副词篇
deliberately ad. 故意，有意地exclusively ad. 仅仅地explicitly ad. 明确地forcibly ad. 强行地，有力地formerly ad. 原先地，以前，从前increasingly ad. 日益，越来越多地inevitably ad. 必然地，不可避免地intentionally ad. 有意地，故意地optimistically ad. 乐观地outwardly ad. 表面上，外表上地presumably ad. 大概，可能，据推测simultaneously ad. 同时发生地somewhat ad. 颇为，稍稍，有几分spontaneously ad. 自发地，自然产生地startlingly ad. 惊人地triumphantly ad. （欣喜）胜利地，成功地unexpectedly ad. 意外地virtually ad. 事实上，实际地英语中有一些表示方式、程度的副词具有两种形式。
如late，lately；high，highly；slow，showly等等。
在这些词当中，两种不同形式所表达的含义有的完全不同，有的很相似，而有的却完全一致。
这就给人们使用这些词时带来一定的麻烦。
特别是在学生中间，总免不了使用时的混淆。
笔者想就此问题分类作一点探讨。
（一）本类词有hard，hardly（几乎不）；late，lately（最近，近来）；most，mostly（主要的，大部分，通常）等等，这两种副词形式含义完全不同，所以，使用时不易引起混淆。
1.He works hard all day.他整天都在使劲地干活。
He hardly works at all.他很少干活。
2.You have come too late.你来得太晚了。
Have you see him lately?你最近见到过他吗？3.The person who talks most is often the one who doesleast.说得最多的人常常干得最少。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
deliberately ad. 故意，有意地exclusively ad. 仅仅地explicitly ad. 明确地forcibly ad. 强行地，有力地formerly ad. 原先地，以前，从前increasingly ad. 日益，越来越多地inevitably ad. 必然地，不可避免地intentionally ad. 有意地，故意地optimistically ad. 乐观地outwardly ad. 表面上，外表上地presumably ad. 大概，可能，据推测simultaneously ad. 同时发生地somewhat ad. 颇为，稍稍，有几分spontaneously ad. 自发地，自然产生地startlingly ad. 惊人地triumphantly ad. （欣喜）胜利地，成功地unexpectedly ad. 意外地virtually ad. 事实上，实际地英语中有一些表示方式、程度的副词具有两种形式。
如late，lately；high，highly；slow，showly等等。
在这些词当中，两种不同形式所表达的含义有的完全不同，有的很相似，而有的却完全一致。
这就给人们使用这些词时带来一定的麻烦。
特别是在学生中间，总免不了使用时的混淆。
笔者想就此问题分类作一点探讨。
（一）本类词有hard，hardly（几乎不）；late，lately（最近，近来）；most，mostly（主要的，大部分，通常）等等，这两种副词形式含义完全不同，所以，使用时不易引起混淆。
1.He works hard all day.他整天都在使劲地干活。
He hardly works at all.他很少干活。
2.You have come too late.你来得太晚了。
Have you see him lately?你最近见到过他吗？3.The person who talks most is often the one who doesleast.说得最多的人常常干得最少。
The audience consisted mostly of women.观众大部分是女的。
4.The next flight dose not go direct（指导，指挥）to Tokyo; it goes byway ofShanghai.下趟航班不直飞东京，而是绕道上海。
He will be here directly（直接的，立即）.他马上就来。
5.The rider pulled his horse up short.骑手突然一下把马勒住。
Make a right turn shortly（立刻，不久，简略地，简言之，即刻）beyond the village. 村前不远处往右拐。
6.Please stand clear of the gate.请不要站在门前。
He stated his view-point clearly(明朗地，明显的，无疑地).他很清楚明白地阐述了自己的观点。
7.The exam was pretty difficult.这次考试相当难。
Her little girls are always pretily dressed.她的小女孩穿着总是很漂亮。
（二）这类词主要有wide，widely；close，closely ；high，highly等等，这两种副词形式不同，含义也有差别，但是没有第一类的区别明显，而且翻译成汉语时用词也很接近。
所以使用时很容易混淆。
这类词含义及用法上的主要特点是：不带-ly的副词表示具体的行为和动作，说明的动作或状况有可测量性和可见性；而以-ly结尾的同源副词所表达的常常是抽象性的行为和状况。
这时，这些词大都具有"greatly"和"extremel y"的含义。
试作如下比较：1.Do you see that butterfly flying high above the street?你是否看见那只蝴蝶在街道上方高高飞舞着？The distinguished guests were highly praised.贵宾们受到了高度赞扬。
2.He flung the door wide open.他猛地把门开得大大的。
We were widely different on many questions.我们在许多问题上分歧很大。
3.You will have to pay dear for that telescope.买那个望远镜你得付很高的价钱。
You will pay dearly for the insult. 对这样的侮辱你将付出高昂的代价。
4.She stood close against the wall.她紧挨着墙站着。
The police were watching him closely.警察在密切监视他。
5.The bird is now flying quite low.鸟儿现在飞得非常低。
He bowed lowly before the queen.他谦恭地给女王鞠了一躬。
6.They had to dig deep to reach water.他们挖得很深才挖到水。
You have offended him deeply.你冒犯他可不轻。
7.Grace is holding tight to Paul.格雷斯紧紧地搂抱着保罗。
The passengers were packed tightly in the train.火车车箱里挤满了乘客。
8.Mr. Cole tends to speak rather loud.科尔先生说话声音总是很大。
Mr. Cole boasted loudly of his power. 科尔先生大肆夸耀自己的权力。
（三）这类词主要有slow，slowly；quick，quickly等等异形同义词。
当然，现代英语的语言规范性要求用以-ly 结尾的副词来修饰动词，但由于句子结构以及搭配的不同，使用时也具有不同的倾向性。
在此，主要探讨一下在什么情况下常使用不带-ly的副词形式。
同时，把第二类中一些适应于下列规则的词也包括进去。
总的说来，倾向于使用不带-ly副词形式的情况大致有下列四种：Ⅰ用作比较级或最高级时：1.Allen was walking quickly, but George was walking evenquicker.艾伦走得很快，但乔治走得更快。
2.The men were quarreling loudly, but the policemenshouted louder.那些人在大声争吵着，但是警察喊叫得更响。
3.The car went slower and slower until it came to a stand still.汽车走得越来越慢，最后停了下来。
4.Let's see who can run quickest.我们来看看谁跑得最快。
5.We must look closer at the problem. 我们必须更加仔细地查看这一问题。
Ⅱ有"so"或"too"修饰时：1.It all happened so quick that I could do nothing. 这一切发生得如此之快以致于我手足无措无法对付了。
2.It is impossible to overtake him; your car goes tooslow.不可能赶上他了，你的车太慢了。
3.Don't talk so loud; the child is in bed now.别这样大声说话，孩子已经睡了。
Ⅲ用于修饰表示移动、天气等常用动词时：e quick; we are waiting for you. 快来，我们在等你。
2.Drive slow; this part of the road is dangerous.车开慢一点，这段路很危险。
3.The sun shines bright.阳光明媚。
4.When we left the shelter, the snow was falling thickand the windwas blowing cold.我们离开那棚屋时，正下着大雪，刮着寒风。
5.Business is going strong.生意兴隆。
Ⅳ在固定词组中或当用于修饰它经常固定搭配的动词时：1.Take it easy.不要紧张。
2.Stand firm and hold it tight.站稳抓牢。
3.He often plays high.他赌注常下得很大。
4.The secretary copied the rough draft of her manager outfair.秘书把经理那份粗潦的草稿很清楚地誊写出来。
5.They were drinking deep in the fort deep into the night.他们在城堡中痛饮到深夜。
通过观察，以上三类词中第一类较易区别、掌握和使用。
对于后两类词，在判别使用哪一种副词形式时一般可以考虑以下几个原则：第一是具体性与抽象性的原则。
在表示实实在在的物体活动、位置移动或具体可见的状况和变化时，常使用不带-ly的副词形式，如：climb high，live close by，open wide，sink deep，tu rn sharp right；反之，具有抽象含义的动词常用以-ly结尾的副词，如：think highly of，look closelyinto，love dearly等等。
第二个原则就是常用固定搭配与灵活搭配的不同。
在一些固定词组或经常搭配使用的词组中，不带-ly 的副词形式使用得很多，如aim high，run high，fight fair，goeasy with，drink de ep，sleep sound等等。
第三个原则是口语体与标准体的使用区别。
如有人说"Speak loudly and clearly. "也有人说"Speak loud and clear."对此情况难说谁对谁错，只能说前一种说法属于规范性语体；而后一种说法属于口语体。
不带-ly 的简单形式是早期英语遗留下来的口语体形式。
例如现在还有人说"I badneed t his sortof material."就如G.O.寇姆在〈英语句法〉（Syntax）一书中说过的，带-ly 的副词是标准语或好的口语，但在松散的口语和大众语中人们仍然坚持使用没有-ly的简单形式。