新编大学英语3(第三册)(浙江大学版)课本课后习题标准答案

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新编大学英语第3册课后答案超详细版

新编大学英语第3册课后答案超详细版在大学的英语学习中，《新编大学英语》第3 册无疑是重要的一环。

对于课后习题的答案，详细准确的解读能帮助我们更好地理解知识点，巩固所学。

接下来，就为大家呈现一份超详细的课后答案。

首先，我们来看第一单元的课后习题。

第一题通常是词汇理解与运用，这部分主要考查对新学单词的掌握程度。

比如，有这样一个单词“profound”，它的意思是“深刻的；深远的”。

在句子“He has a profound understanding of the problem”中，就需要理解“profound”是用来形容理解的深度。

再看第二题的语法练习。

关于时态的运用，经常会让同学们感到困惑。

以一般过去时和现在完成时为例，“I went to Beijing last year”和“I have been to Beijing twice”，前者强调过去的动作，后者则强调过去的动作对现在的影响。

到了阅读理解部分，这要求我们不仅要理解文章的表面意思，还要能够领会作者的意图和观点。

比如，有一篇关于文化差异的文章，我们需要通过细节描写来体会不同文化之间的碰撞和融合。

第三单元的听力练习答案也值得详细分析。

听力材料中可能会有各种口音和语速，这就需要我们集中注意力，抓住关键信息。

在回答问题时，要注意关键词的匹配和理解。

写作部分的课后答案能给我们提供很好的参考和借鉴。

比如，题目要求写一篇关于旅游经历的短文，我们要注意文章的结构，开头可以引入主题，中间详细描述旅游中的所见所闻，结尾总结感受和收获。

对于翻译题，准确理解原文的意思是关键。

有时候，一个单词在不同的语境中会有不同的翻译。

比如“handle”这个单词，在“He knows how to handle the mac hine”中是“操作”的意思，而在“Can you handle this problem?”中则是“处理”的意思。

在第四单元的课后练习中，词汇拓展是一个重点。

浙大版新编大学英语第三册unit5-10课后答案

浙⼤版新编⼤学英语第三册unit5-10课后答案Unit 5V ocabulary1. Understand Words in ContextPart A1) A 2) B 3) A 4) B 5) C 6) B 7) C 8) C 9) A 10) APart B1) renewed 2) apply 3) persist 4) succeeded 5) drop 6) revealed 7) wonder 8) keenly 9) vainly 10) impressed2.1) unconsciously 2) expectant 3) eventful 4) immeasurable 5) imitation/imitating 6) continually 7) tenderness 8) impatient Translation1. Seeing all the people walking to and fro outside the office, I became more worried.2. In time he will see who is his true friend.3. That scientist’s experiment gave birth to a new drug.4. He had been shut in by illness during much of the winter.5. They would practice spoken English at the first opportunity.6. Everything she valued might be swept away overnight.7. Towards the close of the term, all the students are busy preparing for the finals.8. It is a very cold winter and we long for it to be over.Unit 6Vocabulary1.2. violent —non-violent doubtfully — undoubtedlysatisfied — dissatisfied normal — abnormalconstructive — destructive personal — impersonaldiminish — increase encourage — discourage3.1) survive 2) conflicts 3) available 4) likely5) injuring 6) absorbed 7) competition 8) instinct9) hesitated 10) similar4.Aggression is the fighting instinct in beast and man, which is directed against members of the same species. It is theorized that in natural conditions aggression helps to ensure survival of individuals (and thus the species), by preventing too dense a population from developing and exhausting all of its food sources. Fighting is generally considered to be a trait characteristic of males and uncharacteristic of females. However, many but not all female mammals exhibit aggression during the postpartum (产后的) period in defense of their young.The great animal behaviorist Konrad Lorenz observed that in every individual the readiness to fight is greatest in the most familiar place: in the middle of its territory. As the distance from territory increases, readiness to fight decreases proportionately. This was not the case with my pet rat; he was ready and willing to beat up his neighbors the minute he stepped through their door. What causes some rats to be more aggressive than others? There is certainly evidence that aggression has a genetic basis, at least in some animals.Translation1. She always behaves badly when her aunt comes to visit.2) If it hadn’t been for your help, we wouldn’t have been able to finish the task in time.3) I warned him off going to the east coast because it was full of tourists.4) The fact that something is cheap doesn’t necessarily mean it’s of low quality.5) Without anyone to turn to for help, making an appropriate choice can be difficult.6) His sadness at the death of his wife found expression in his music.7) Only if Peter goes to the evening party will she go.8) I can only compare the experience to a nightmare.Unit 7V ocabulary1. 1) engagement 2) separating 3) influences 4) arranged 5) chosen 6) In case 7) processed 8) changes 9) benefited 10) go on2.1) end 2) booked 3) trapped 4) book5) ended 6) appeal 7) trap 8) appeal9) samples 10) structure 11) value 12) structured13) sampled 14) process 15) valued 16) process3. 1) a. emptied b. emptiness2) a. terrified b. terrifying3) a. entertaining b. entertainment4) a. introductory b. introduction5) a. employed b. employment6) a. transform b. transformation7) a. convinced b. convincing8) a. approval b. approve9) a. isolates b. isolation10) a. reinforcement b. reinforcedTranslation1. I didn’t realize putting on/staging a play involved so much work.2. The most important thing is not what you say but what you do.3. This is the best result that can be expected in such circumstances.4. It isn’t the first time that you抮e found yourself in such a situation.5. This difficulty challenges my mind to find an answer.6. The new threat on the horizon is unemployment.7. We have alternative ways of expressing the same idea.8. He slipped into the old habit of drinking.Unit 8Vocabulary Practice1. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) C 5) A 6) B 7) B 8) B2. 1) resemble 2) alike 3) Like 4) similar5) same 6) Identical, same, alike3. 1) absolutely 2) eventually 3) obviously 4) Similarly5) remarkably 6) approximately 7) exclusively 8) actuallyUnit 9Vocabulary1.1) stimulate 2) distract 3) qualify/be qualified 4) induce 5) accelerate6) soothe 7) overtaken 8) wander 9) combine 10) commissioned 2．1）C 2) D 3) A 4) C 5) A 6) C 7) C 8) A Translation1. I took advantage of the fine weather today to play tennis.2. You may even swim in the lake -- if you feel inclined to.3. The loud music brought on another one of his headaches.4. A careless person is apt to make mistakes.5. The experiment resulted in the discovery of a cure for cancer.6. Comparatively speaking, we are more concerned with work efficiency and productdevelopment.7. Doctors once said that surgery could induce heart attack.8. I qualified as a doctor at London University 30 years ago.or: I was qualified as a doctor by London University 30 years ago.Unit 10Vocabulary Practice1. 1) A 2) A 3) B 4) A 5) A 6) B 7) A 8) A 9) A 10) B2. 1) Judging from 2) regardless of 3) In my opinion 4) Now that5) let alone 6) lost touch with 7) at peace with 8) get along with3. 1) inherited from 2) distracts from 3) confronted with 4) probe 5) regardless of6) perceive 7) have identified 8) make up 9) limitations 10) genius Translation1. When he returned to his office, he was confronted with an enormous pile of work.2. The captain of this football team scored two wonderful goals early on in the game.3. Provided they are fit, I don’t know why they won’t go on playing for another three or four years.4. In emergencies he can still make sound judgments.5. While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.6. He went on listening to her, at times impatient and at times fascinated.7. We must find a way to resolve these problems before it is too late.8. Parents cannot always have the school of their choice for their children.。

(新编大学英语三课后习题答案汇总)BOOK3书上英语答案

Unit 1 PersonalityVocabulary (P16)1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth6) self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8) self-assurance/self-confidence2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually7) slim 8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded5)sensitive 6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear9) concentrate on 10) made no commentTranslation (P17)1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)2. Translation Practice1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsVocabulary (P62)1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have … trouble5) troublewith6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting … into trouble8) took the trouble3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three Further Development5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2) they were of no use at all in this place3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice(P96)万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。

新编大学英语3课后答案

新编大学英语3课后答案Un it 4 Career PlanningPart One - Preparati on1. 1. What are They?1) -7) film director s urge on flightatte ndent pilot cook/chef con ductor lawyer8)-14 )recepti onist policema n butcher doctor/physicia n auto-repairma n scie ntist/ research worker nurse1. 2. Word Family1) -9) job bus in ess trade labor professi on workoccupati on career task1. 3. Matchi ng GameSection A: job career professi on tradeSecti on B: pay fee salary/wages in come Section C: job-seeker employer fire in terviewPart Two —Post-read ingReadi ng Comprehe nsion1. Un dersta nding the Orga ni zati on of the Text1) In troduct ion (para1)Career planning does not necessarily follow routine or logical steps.2) Stude nts ' weak nesses in career pla nning (para2):Most stude nts choose from a very n arrow group of occupati ons.i)ii) 40 to 60 perce nt of the stude nts choose professi onal occupati ons, but only 15 to 18 percent of the work force is engaged in professional work.iii) Young men lack in terest i n fields that offer many job opport un ities.iv) A third of the stude nts are un able to express any choice of occupati on.3) Serious flaws in the ways of decisi on maki ng (para 3-5)i) Complace ny —ig noring challe nging in formati onii) Defen sive avoida nee -resort ing to wishful thi nki ng or daydream ingiii) Hypervigila nee - search ing fran tically for career possibilities and seiz ing on hastily inven ted soluti ons.4) Keys to career pla nning (para 6-11)i) Study yourself.ii) Write your career goals dow n.iii) Review your pla ns and progress periodically with ano ther pers on.iv) If you choose a career that does not fit you, you can start over.5) Chan ges in careers (para 12-13)i) Few cha nges in volve dow nward moveme nt; most i nvolve gett ing ahead. ii) Job changes and career shifts occur at all ages.6) Con clusi on (para 14-15)Although there is no sure way to make career pla ns work out, there are things that you can do now to shape your career possibilities.1. Un dersta nding Specific In formati on1)-12) T T F T F T T T T F T FVocabulary1.1)-7):acceptable efficiency implications instability rationalizeevaluation foreseeable8)-14):invention hastily probability professional challenging defensive personality 2.1)-5): in case Every so often resort to talk over start over6)-10): in reality at stake seized on leading to take stock of3.1)-6):programs way technical both provided who7)-12): such needed opportunities when toCompletion13)-18): holding early hire promote upeducatingTranslation1) He underwent a major heart surgery several years ago.2) We estimated that it would take a week to finish the work.3) I used to enjoy photography, but now I have no time to pursue any hobbies.4) You may love some one but not n ecessarily have to marry him.5) Terrorists resort to viole nee to achieve their political aims.6) He says he ' II stay in the office this after noon in case you want to see him.7) Scien tists have ide ntified the gene that causes abno rmal growth.8) These examples dem on strate how badly some stude nts write their resumes.Part Three --- Further Developme nt1. 1. En richi ng Your Word Power1) -10): A B C C C A C B B CPart Four — Tran slati on and Writi ng1. translation (略)2. Writing (sample)Jan uary,27, 2007LuD ongUni versityP. O. Box ****Dear Sir or Madam,I would like to be con sidered as an applica nt for the secretary positi on listed in today 'Yantai Daily.I am a female stude nt and I am now 21. In June this I will graduate from Lu DongUniversity. My major is economics. During my summer vacation last year, I worked as a typist in a compa ny. I can type at a speed of 80 words per minute and I have take nshortha nd. In my spare time, I have also worked on computer and now I can use the computer for word process ing.Apart from these skills, I have high proficie ncy in En glish and I can speak English fluently. I have passed CET 4 and 6 with high marks. In a word, I ' m sure that I ' m a suitable person for the job and I can do it well.I would be glad to come for an in terview at your convenience. My teleph one nu mber is *******. I am look ing forward to heari ng from you.Sincerely Yours,Un it 5 Lan guagePart One - Preparati onPart Two —Post-read ingReadi ng Comprehe nsion1. Un dersta nding the Orga ni zati on of the Text1) In troduct ion: the most importa nt day in her life. (para. 1)2) Her feelings before her teacher arrived/ her education began. (para. 2-3)3) The first encoun ter with the teacher. (para. 4)4) How she discovered words (para 5_9)A. Her in itial success in lear ning (para. 5): she lear ned the spell ing of a few words.B. The difficulties encoun tered in lear ning the mea nings of words and her reacti on.(para.6)C. Her new in sight: everyth ing had a n ame and each n ame gave birth to a new thought. (para.7-8)D. Her feelings and her new outlook on life before she fell asleep that night after her trip to the well-house. (para.9)1. Un dersta nding in Details1) A. The two lives she led before and after the teacher came.B. The day whe n her teacher came to her.C. Before the teacher came, she lived in a still, dark world in which there was no strong sen time nt or tendern ess, From that day on, she bega n to lear n Ian guage and gain a new in sight into life.2) Because the day marked a turning point in her life. On that day, the teacher came to her to reveal all things to her, i ncludi ng love. 3) A. Here being shut in the“ white darkness” refers to a feeling of being lost, like a ship atsea almost in capable of find her way in a white fog without sunshine. Hele n Keller compares herself to a ship lost in thick fog, and is un able to find her way. Like the ship with her plummet and soundin g-li ne, she is reach ing out and crying wordlessly for light in the dark unknown world. B. The ship.4) She felt tense and anxious, waiting for something to happen with beating heart. 5) Both the new doll and the big rag doll. 6) The words and the real objects7) Words are the n ames of thin gs. / Everyth ing has a n ame.8) It sudde nly daw ned on Hele n that the word thing flow ing over her hand and the word itself became alive. 9)Because the word experieneed a great change in Helen' s mind after she discovered' s rod, which had been a piece of demst wh o d, flowers with God' s love.err “dwa t ee wonotefful coolthe mystery of words, just as AaronHelen Keller ' s Feelingsshe stood on the porch, waiting for the teacher to come expectant1. How I Discovered WordsMiss Sullivan spelled doll ” in her hand interested she finally succeeded in making the letters for dollpleasant and proud the teacher tried time and again to teach her the connection between words and things impatient she felt the fragments of the broken doll at her feet delighted keenly she knew she was going out into the warm sunshine /happy pleasantshe finally discovered the mystery of launguage in the well-house excited,eager to learn she tried vainly to put the broken doll together sad repentant andshe lay in crib at the close of the day joyful and hopefulVocabulary 1. Section A 1)-10): A B A B C B C C A A SectionB 1)-5): renewed apply persist succeeded drop 6)-10): revealed wonder keenly vainly impressed 2. 1)-4): unconsciously expectant eventful immeasurable 5)-8): imitation/ imitating continually tenderness impatientWhe n …dumb,。

新编大学英语第三册课文翻译课后习题答案after_class_reading翻译1.doc

Unit 1羞怯的痛苦对许多人来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。

各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。

羞怯的人会焦虑不安，感到不自然；也就是说，他们过分地关注自己的外表和举止。

脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法：我给人留下的是什么印象？他们喜欢我吗？我讲话是不是傻里傻气？我长得难看。

我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。

很显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。

一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中，而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。

通常，人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。

例如，具有积极的自我价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。

而由于自信，他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励，也能使自己感觉良好。

自信者热情、自发地投入生活。

他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影响。

有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害；他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。

相反，他们认为批评是-•种提醒他们改进的建议。

相比之下，羞怯的人自尊心较弱，往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。

他们（是否）在做“该做的事情"需要得到别人的肯定。

害羞的人对批评非常敏感；他们觉得批评正好证实了他们比别人差。

他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴，因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。

羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞: “你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。

我知道这不是真的。

”显然，尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质，过分的自我意识却是不利和有害的。

能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢？幸运的是，人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。

由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的，因此正视自己的弱点和正视自己的优点一样重要。

例如，大多数人希望每门功课都得A。

如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难，就把自己列为差生，这不恰如其分。

人们对自己的期望必须现实。

老是想那些不可能的事情会令自己觉得无能，甚至产生嫉妒。

当我们嫉妒比自己成绩好的学生时我们正在自我否定。

新编大学英语第三版Unit3课后答案

Unit 3Born to WinPart 2 Reading-Centered Activities*Reading Comprehension1.1>Introduction <Para.1>Each person has the potential to win in his own way.2>The meaning of "winner" and "loser"<Para.2>A winter is one who responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive.A loser is one who fails to respond genuinely.3>Few people are winners and losers all the time.<Para.3>4>Winners <Para. 4-7>Characteristics of a winner:A.A winter is genuine.B.A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.C.A winner is flexible.D.A winner has a love for life.E.A winner cares about the world and its people.5>Losers <Para. 8-10>Possible causes: Poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationship, disease, continuing disappointments, and inadequate physical care.Characteristics of a loser:A.A loser lacks the ability to appropriately express himself through a fullrange of possible behavior.B.A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love.2. 1> C 2> A3> A4> B5> C*Vocabulary1. 1> appreciateA.感激B. 欣赏,赏识2 > capacityA. 容量,容积,容纳力B. 能力,力量,才能3> channelA. 频道B. 把……导向,引导,集中4> contributeA. 捐献,捐赠,贡献出B. 有助于, 促成5> flexibleA. 有弹性的,柔韧的B. 灵活的,可变通的6> guiltA. 罪,罪行B. 内疚,自责,悔恨7> potentialA. 潜在的,可能的B. 潜力,潜能8> rigidA. 硬的,不易弯曲的B. 严格的,刻板的2. achieve---achievementgenuine---genuinenessexpect---expectation respond—responsedepend---dependence aware---awarenesslimit---limitation/limit disappoint---disappointmentcruel---crueltycapable---capability unique—uniquenessbehave—behavior1> expectations 2> limitations3> capability4> achievement5> response 6> awareness7> behavior8> disappointment 9> cruelty10> dependence 3. 1> entered into2> channeled…into3> holds/held back4> unaware of5> separates…from6> referred to…as 7> lived up to8> calls f or9> contributes to10> see/ saw…as*Translation1.A lot of things contributed to the end of my relationship with that company.2. She showed great courage in the face of her serious illness.3.We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4.His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5.Learning languages isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.6.Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7. They said they would study hard and live up to their parents’ expectations.8.The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.Part 3 Further Development*Grammar Review1. Had they signed the contract ahead of time, they could not have missed the plan.2. Had we not been interrupted yesterday, we would have finished the work.3. Had he not been working hard in the past five years, things wouldn’t be going so smoothly.4. Were they to cease advertising, prices would be significantly reduced.5. Had you taken his advice, you wouldn’t have made such a mistake.*Vocabulary Review1. ranging2. reject3. bypassed4. address5. Channeled6. addressed7. channel8. reject9. bypass 10. range Part 4Translation and Writing*Translation Practice1. Failure is the mother of success.2. Any man who is afraid of failure will/can never win!3. Success means that you enjoy/love and are good at doing what you are doing now.4. One who is eager to win may not necessarily win quickly.5. A successful person doesn’t ask for things from others. On the contrary/Instead, he will ask himself: "What can I leave to this world?"6. A real winner is someone who makes the greatest contributions to society, not the one who is the richest or the most famous.。

新编大学英语第三册第三版第一单元课文翻译及课后练习答案

Unit 1 PersonalityIn-Class Reading羞怯的痛苦1 对许多人来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。

各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。

羞怯的人会焦虑不安，感到不自然；也就是说，他们过分地关注自己的外表和举止。

脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法：我给人留下的是什么印象？他们喜欢我吗？我讲话是不是傻里傻气？我长得难看。

我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。

2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。

一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中，而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。

通常，人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。

例如，具有积极的自我价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。

而由于自信，他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励，也能使自己感觉良好。

自信者热情、自发地投入生活。

他们不因别人认为他们“该〞做什么而受到影响。

有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害；他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。

相反，他们认为批评是一种提醒他们改进的建议。

3 相比之下，羞怯的人自尊心较弱，往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。

他们〔是否〕在做“该做的事情〞需要得到别人的肯定。

害羞的人对批评非常敏感；他们觉得批评正好证实了他们比别人差。

他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴，因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。

羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞：“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。

我知道这不是真的。

〞显然，尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质，过分的自我意识却是不利和有害的。

4能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢？幸运的是，人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。

由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的，因此正视自己的弱点和正视自己的优点一样重要。

例如，大多数人希望每门功课都得A。

5 如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难，就把自己列为差生，这不恰如其分。

人们对自己的期望必须现实。

老是想那些不可能的事情会令自己觉得无能，甚至产生嫉妒。

新编大学英语第三版第三册Unit1课文翻译及课后练习答案

Unit 1 PersonalityIn-Class Reading羞怯的痛苦1 对许多人来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。

各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。

羞怯的人会焦虑不安，感到不自然；也就是说，他们过分地关注自己的外表和举止。

脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法：我给人留下的是什么印象？他们喜欢我吗？我讲话是不是傻里傻气？我长得难看。

我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。

2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。

一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中，而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。

通常，人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。

例如，具有积极的自我价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。

而由于自信，他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励，也能使自己感觉良好。

自信者热情、自发地投入生活。

他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影响。

有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害；他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。

相反，他们认为批评是一种提醒他们改进的建议。

3 相比之下，羞怯的人自尊心较弱，往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。

他们（是否）在做“该做的事情”需要得到别人的肯定。

害羞的人对批评非常敏感；他们觉得批评正好证实了他们比别人差。

他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴，因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。

羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞：“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。

我知道这不是真的。

”显然，尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质，过分的自我意识却是不利和有害的。

4能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢？幸运的是，人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。

由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的，因此正视自己的弱点和正视自己的优点一样重要。

例如，大多数人希望每门功课都得A。

5 如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难，就把自己列为差生，这不恰如其分。

人们对自己的期望必须现实。

老是想那些不可能的事情会令自己觉得无能，甚至产生嫉妒。

新编大学英语第三版第三册Unit1课文翻译及课后练习答案

Unit 1 PersonalityIn-Class Reading羞怯的痛苦1 对许多人来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。

各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。

羞怯的人会焦虑不安，感到不自然；也就是说，他们过分地关注自己的外表和举止。

脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法：我给人留下的是什么印象？他们喜欢我吗？我讲话是不是傻里傻气？我长得难看。

我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。

2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。

一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中，而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。

通常，人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。

例如，具有积极的自我价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。

而由于自信，他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励，也能使自己感觉良好。

自信者热情、自发地投入生活。

他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影响。

有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害；他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。

相反，他们认为批评是一种提醒他们改进的建议。

3 相比之下，羞怯的人自尊心较弱，往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。

他们（是否）在做“该做的事情”需要得到别人的肯定。

害羞的人对批评非常敏感；他们觉得批评正好证实了他们比别人差。

他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴，因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。

羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞：“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。

我知道这不是真的。

”显然，尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质，过分的自我意识却是不利和有害的。

4能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢？幸运的是，人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。

由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的，因此正视自己的弱点和正视自己的优点一样重要。

例如，大多数人希望每门功课都得A。

5 如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难，就把自己列为差生，这不恰如其分。

人们对自己的期望必须现实。

老是想那些不可能的事情会令自己觉得无能，甚至产生嫉妒。

新编大学英语第三册第三版第一单元课文翻译及课后练习答案

新编⼤学英语第三册第三版第⼀单元课⽂翻译及课后练习答案Unit 1 PersonalityIn-Class Reading羞怯的痛苦1 对许多⼈来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。

各种各样的⼈——矮的、⾼的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年⽼的、瘦的、胖的——都说⾃⼰是羞怯的。

羞怯的⼈会焦虑不安，感到不⾃然；也就是说，他们过分地关注⾃⼰的外表和举⽌。

脑海中不断盘旋着⼀些使⾃⼰不安的想法：我给⼈留下的是什么印象？他们喜欢我吗？我讲话是不是傻⾥傻⽓？我长得难看。

我穿的⾐服毫不引⼈注⽬。

2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对⼈产⽣不利的影响。

⼀个⼈的⾃我看法反映在⾃⼰的⾏为⽅式之中，⽽⼀个⼈的⾏为⽅式⼜影响他⼈的反应。

通常，⼈们如何看待⾃⼰对他们⽣活的各个⽅⾯都会产⽣深刻的影响。

例如，具有积极的⾃我价值观或很强⾃尊⼼的⼈往往表现出⾃信。

⽽由于⾃信，他们不需要他⼈不断地称赞和⿎励，也能使⾃⼰感觉良好。

⾃信者热情、⾃发地投⼊⽣活。

他们不因别⼈认为他们“该”做什么⽽受到影响。

有很强⾃尊⼼的⼈不会被批评所伤害；他们不会把批评看作是⼈⾝攻击。

相反，他们认为批评是⼀种提醒他们改进的建议。

3 相⽐之下，羞怯的⼈⾃尊⼼较弱，往往消极被动并且容易受他⼈影响。

他们（是否）在做“该做的事情”需要得到别⼈的肯定。

害羞的⼈对批评⾮常敏感；他们觉得批评正好证实了他们⽐别⼈差。

他们也很难因别⼈的赞美⽽⾼兴，因为他们相信⾃⼰不值得称赞。

羞怯的⼈也许会⽤这样的话来回答别⼈的赞美之辞：“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好⼀些。

我知道这不是真的。

”显然，尽管⾃我意识是⼀种健康的品质，过分的⾃我意识却是不利和有害的。

4能否彻底消除或者⾄少减轻羞怯感呢？幸运的是，⼈们能够通过坚持不懈的努⼒建⽴⾃信从⽽克服羞怯。

由于胆怯和缺少⾃尊是密切相关的，因此正视⾃⼰的弱点和正视⾃⼰的优点⼀样重要。

例如，⼤多数⼈希望每门功课都得A。

5 如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难，就把⾃⼰列为差⽣，这不恰如其分。

浙大版新编大学英语第三册unit5-10课后答案

Unit 5Vocab‎u lary‎1. Under‎s tand‎Words‎in Conte‎x tPart A1) A2) B 3) A4) B 5) C 6) B 7) C 8) C 9) A10) APart B1) renew‎e d 2) apply‎3) persi‎s t 4) succe‎e ded 5) drop 6) revea‎l ed 7) wonde‎r8) keenl‎y 9) vainl‎y 10) impre‎s sed2.1) uncon‎s ciou‎s ly 2) expec‎t ant 3) event‎f ul 4) immea‎s urab‎l e 5) imita‎t ion/imita‎t ing 6) conti‎n uall‎y 7) tende‎r ness‎ 8) impat‎i entTrans‎l atio‎n1. Seein‎g all the peopl‎e walki‎n g to and fro outsi‎d e the offic‎e, I becam‎e more worri‎e d.2. In time he will see who is his true frien‎d.3. That scien‎t ist’s‎exper‎i ment‎gave birth‎to a new drug.4. He had been shut in by illne‎s s durin‎g much of the winte‎r.5. They would‎pract‎i ce spoke‎n Engli‎s h at the first‎oppor‎t unit‎y.6. Every‎t hing‎she value‎d might‎be swept‎away overn‎i ght.7. Towar‎d s the close‎of the term, all the stude‎n ts are busy prepa‎r ing for the final‎s.8. It is a very cold winte‎r and we long for it to be over.Unit 6Vocab‎u lary‎1.2. viole‎n t —non-viole‎n t doubt‎f ully‎— undou‎b tedl‎ysatis‎f ied — dissa‎t isfi‎e d norma‎l— abnor‎m alconst‎r ucti‎v e — destr‎u ctiv‎e perso‎n al — imper‎s onal‎dimin‎i sh — incre‎a se encou‎r age — disco‎u rage‎3.1) survi‎v e 2) confl‎i cts 3) avail‎a ble 4) likel‎y5) injur‎i ng 6) absor‎b ed 7) compe‎t itio‎n8) insti‎n ct9) hesit‎a ted 10) simil‎a r4.Aggre‎s sion‎is the fight‎i ng insti‎n ct in beast‎and man, which‎is direc‎t ed again‎s t membe‎r s of the same speci‎e s. It is theor‎i zed that in natur‎a l condi‎t ions‎aggre‎s sion‎helps‎to ensur‎e survi‎v al of indiv‎i dual‎s (and thus the speci‎e s), by preve‎n ting‎too dense‎a popul‎a tion‎from devel‎o ping‎and exhau‎s ting‎all of its food sourc‎e s. Fight‎i ng is gener‎a lly consi‎d ered‎to be a trait‎chara‎c teri‎s tic of males‎and uncha‎r acte‎r isti‎c of femal‎e s. Howev‎e r, many but not all femal‎e mamma‎l s exhib‎i t aggre‎s sion‎durin‎g the postp‎a rtum‎(产后的) perio‎d in defen‎s e of their‎young‎.The great‎anima‎l behav‎i oris‎t Konra‎d Loren‎z obser‎v ed that in every‎indiv‎i dual‎the readi‎n ess to fight‎is great‎e st in the most famil‎i ar place‎: in the middl‎e of its terri‎t ory. As the dista‎n ce from terri‎t ory incre‎a ses, readi‎n ess to fight‎decre‎a ses propo‎r tion‎a tely‎. This was not the case with my pet rat; he was ready‎and willi‎n g to beat up his neigh‎b ors the minut‎e he stepp‎e d throu‎g h their‎door. What cause‎s some rats to be more aggre‎s sive‎than other‎s? There‎is certa‎i nly evide‎n ce that aggre‎s sion‎has a genet‎i c basis‎, at least‎in some anima‎l s.Trans‎l atio‎n1. She alway‎s behav‎e s badly‎when her aunt comes‎to visit‎.2)‎If‎it‎hadn’t‎been‎for‎your‎help,‎we‎wou ld‎n’t‎have‎been‎able‎to‎finis‎h the task in time.3) I warne‎d him off going‎to the east coast‎becau‎s e it was full of touri‎s ts.4) The fact that somet‎h ing is cheap‎doesn‎’t‎neces‎s aril‎y‎mean‎it’s‎of‎low‎quali‎t y.5) Witho‎u t anyon‎e to turn to for help, makin‎g an appro‎p riat‎e choic‎e can be diffi‎c ult.6) His sadne‎s s at the death‎of his wife found‎expre‎s sion‎in his music‎.7) Only if Peter‎goes to the eveni‎n g party‎will she go.8) I can only compa‎r e the exper‎i ence‎to a night‎m are.Unit 7Vocab‎u lary‎1. 1) engag‎e ment‎2) separ‎a ting‎3) influ‎e nces‎4) arran‎g ed 5) chose‎n6) In case 7) proce‎s sed 8) chang‎e s 9) benef‎i ted 10) go on2.1) end 2) booke‎d3) trapp‎e d 4) book5) ended‎6) appea‎l7) trap 8) appea‎l9) sampl‎e s 10) struc‎t ure 11) value‎12) struc‎t ured‎13) sampl‎e d 14) proce‎s s 15) value‎d16) proce‎s s3. 1) a. empti‎e d b. empti‎n ess2) a. terri‎f ied b. terri‎f ying‎3) a. enter‎t aini‎n g b. enter‎t ainm‎e nt4) a. intro‎d ucto‎r y b. intro‎d ucti‎o n5) a. emplo‎y ed b. emplo‎y ment‎6) a. trans‎f orm b. trans‎f orma‎t ion7) a. convi‎n ced b. convi‎n cing‎8) a. appro‎v al b. appro‎v e9) a. isola‎t es b. isola‎t ion10) a. reinf‎o rcem‎e nt b. reinf‎o rced‎Trans‎l atio‎n1. I‎didn’t reali‎z e putti‎n g on/stagi‎n g a play invol‎v ed so much work.2. The most impor‎t ant thing‎is not what you say but what you do.3. This is the best resul‎t that can be expec‎t ed in such circu‎m stan‎c es.4. It‎isn’t the first‎time that you抮e‎found‎yours‎e lf in such a situa‎t ion.5. This diffi‎c ulty‎chall‎e nges‎my mind to find an answe‎r.6. The new threa‎t on the horiz‎o n is unemp‎l oyme‎n t.7. We have alter‎n ativ‎e ways of expre‎s sing‎the same idea.8. He slipp‎e d into the old habit‎of drink‎i ng.Unit 8Vocab‎u lary‎Pract‎i ce1. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) C 5) A 6) B 7) B 8) B2. 1) resem‎b le 2) alike‎3) Like 4) simil‎a r5) same 6) Ident‎i cal, same, alike‎3. 1) absol‎u tely‎2) event‎u ally‎3) obvio‎u sly 4) Simil‎a rly5) remar‎k ably‎6) appro‎x imat‎e ly 7) exclu‎s ivel‎y8) actua‎l lyUnit 9Vocab‎u lary‎1. 1) stimu‎l ate 2) distr‎a ct 3) quali‎f y/be quali‎f ied 4) induc‎e 5) accel‎e rate‎ 6) sooth‎e 7) overt‎a ken 8) wande‎r 9) combi‎n e 10) commi‎s sion‎e d 2．1）C 2) D 3) A4) C 5) A6) C 7) C 8) ATrans‎l atio‎n1. I took advan‎t age of the fine weath‎e r today‎to play tenni‎s.2. You may even swim in the lake -- if you feel incli‎n ed to.3. The loud music‎broug‎h t on anoth‎e r one of his heada‎c hes.4. A carel‎e ss perso‎n is apt to make mista‎k es.5. The exper‎i ment‎resul‎t ed in the disco‎v ery of a cure for cance‎r.6. Compa‎r ativ‎e ly speak‎i ng, we are more conce‎r ned with work effic‎i ency‎and produ‎c tdevel‎o pmen‎t.7. Docto‎r s once said that surge‎r y could‎induc‎e heart‎attac‎k.8. I quali‎f ied as a docto‎r at Londo‎n Unive‎r sity‎30 years‎ago.or: I was quali‎f ied as a docto‎r by Londo‎n Unive‎r sity‎30 years‎ago.Unit 10Vocab‎u lary‎Pract‎i ce1. 1) A2) A3) B 4) A5) A6) B 7) A8) A9) A10) B2. 1) Judgi‎n g from 2) regar‎d less‎of 3) In my opini‎o n 4) Now that5) let alone‎6) lost touch‎with 7) at peace‎with 8) get along‎with3. 1) inher‎i ted from 2) distr‎a cts from 3) confr‎o nted‎with 4) probe‎ 5) regar‎d less‎of6) perce‎i ve 7) have ident‎i fied‎ 8) make up 9) limit‎a tion‎s 10) geniu‎sTrans‎l atio‎n1. When he retur‎n ed to his offic‎e, he was confr‎o nted‎with an enorm‎o us pile of work.2. The capta‎i n of this footb‎a ll team score‎d two wonde‎r ful goals‎early‎on in the game.3. Provi‎d ed they are fit, I‎don’t‎know‎why‎they‎won’t‎go‎on‎playi‎n g for anoth‎e r three‎or four years‎.4. In emerg‎e ncie‎s he can still‎make sound‎judgm‎e nts.5. While‎I admit‎that there‎are probl‎e ms, I‎don’t‎agree‎that they canno‎t be solve‎d.6. He went on liste‎n ing to her, at times‎impat‎i ent and at times‎fasci‎n ated‎.7. We must find a way to resol‎v e these‎probl‎e ms befor‎e it is too late.8. Paren‎t s canno‎t alway‎s have the schoo‎l of their‎choic‎e for their‎child‎r en.。

新编大学英语课后答案第三册浙江大学版共13页word资料

Unit 1Part onepreparation1.1）Gentle 2）Dedicated 3）Considerate 4）Adventurous 5）Calm 6）Aggressive 7）Critical 8）Energetic 9）Selfish 10）Ambition 11）Self-confident 12）Easygoing 13）Truthful 14）Outgoing 15）Frank 16）Sensitive 17）Bossy 18）Patient19）Talkative 20）Persuasive 21）Sympathetic 22）Emotional2.Jobs Personalitysalesperson undependable、shrewd、tricky、boastfulteacher knowledge、talkative、patient、energetic、unselfish、tolerantdoctor calm、skillful、sympathetic、careful、unselfishpolice office brave、calm、alert、carefulaccount cautious、careful、efficient、truthfullawyer knowledge、persuasive、talkative、expressive、intelligent tourist guide energetic、good-tempered、talkativehost or hostess of a show quick-minded、humorous、knowledge、expressive、emotional reporter adventurous、brave、curious、efficientsecretary considerate、careful、efficient、easygoingspokesperson diplomatic、intelligent、eloquentPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）much unhappiness2）a profound effectusually act with confidenceare likely to be passive and easily influenced by others3）i）Recognize your personal strengths and weaknessesii）Set reasonable goalsiv）Don't be afraid to speak up and give your point of viewv）Do not make negative comments about yourselfvi）Accept criticism thoughtfullyviii）Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequateix）Set aside time to relax，enjoy hobbies，and reevaluate your goal regularx）Practice being in social situation2. 1）FTTTF 6）TFFTVocabulary1.1）self-conscious 2）self-confidence 3）self-esteem 4）self-destructive 5）self-worth6）self-concept 7）self-awareness 8）self-assurance/self-confidence2.1）B 2）I 3）L 4）A 5）H 6）D 7）E 8）N 9）J 10）M 11）C 12）F 13）G 14）K3.1）profound 2）jealousy 3）numerous 4）overweight 5）overcome 6）eventually7）slim 8）compliments 9）diminish 10）reassurance 11）detrimental 12）isolated 13）self-esteem 14）accented4.1）reflected 2）concerned/worried 3）profound effect/influence 4）viewed/regarded5）sensitive 6）respond/react 7）eliminated 8）over my fear 9）concentrate on 10）made no commentTranslation1）You should set aside a reasonable amount of time to rest and exercise.2）In general，children are mush healthier and better educated than ever before.3）He can grasp the chances that come along.4）Each day，he sets aside time to be with his family and enjoy life.5）I still remembered those dark streets and the scene I walked hand in hand with my father.6）He eventually didn't live up to his parents' expectations.7）In contrast，our use of oil has enormously increased.8）Through efforts，he managed to overcome his fatal weakness.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1）BBABC 6）CBCAA 11）CBUnit 2Part onepreparation4.matching pictures1）Aphrodite 2）Ares 3）Hephaestus 4）Artemis 5）Demeter 6）Dionysus 7）Poseidon 8）Athena 9）Apollo 10）Hermes 11）Hera 12）ZeusPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）Because they were invited to a feast in the sky.2）He saw the birds were busy preparing.3）He planned to go to the feast/sky with the birds.4）They don't agree because Tortoise was mischievous and ungrateful.5）With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a change man.6）He made two wings with all the feathers he got from each bird.7）All of you.8）Nuts, meat and fish soup, pounded yam soup, palm wine, etc.9）For whom have you prepared this feast?10）Because he knew the answer would be "For all of you", which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food.11）They were very angry.12）They took back the feathers they had lent him.13）He asked them to take a message to his wife.14）Parrot，because he wanted to take advantage of the change to get revenge.15）He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house and cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safety. But Parrot told his wife to bring out allthe hard and sharp things instead.16）His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces.Vocabulary1. 1）A.invitation B.invited C.inviting 2）A.prepare B.prepared C.preparationD.preparatory/preparation 3）A.discoveries B.discoverers C.discovered4）A.approval B.approve C.approved D.approving E.disapprove 5）A.eloquentB.eloquenceC.eloquently 6）A.faithful B.unfaithful/faithless C.faithD.faithfully 7）A.occasional B.occasionally C.occasion 8）A.delivery B.delivering C.delivered 9）A.troublesome B.troubled C.troubled D.troubling 10）A.assurance B.assuredC.assure2. 1）got/ran into trouble 2）no trouble 3）asking for trouble 4）have...trouble 5）trouble with6）in serious/deep/big trouble 7）get/getting...into trouble 8）took the trouble3. 1）with a pattern of roses2）prepared a wonderful/good/large meal for us3）promised faithfully4）deliver the letter5）a selection of milk and plain chocolate6）keep out of mischief7）the sound of distant thunder8）been approved by the government9）despite the fact that he drank too much10）reach an agreement whether the drug is safe or notPart ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1）CCABA 6）BABBA 11）BA5.1）the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2）they were useless in this place3）When he suddenly saw the donkey, he thought it was a monster4）He hid himself in the tree while looking at donkey5）What kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animal that I've ever seen6）But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7）the tiger found that the donkey didn't have any other skills besides crying8）But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9）This did make the donkey angry，so it raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10）This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit is throatUnit 3Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）financial 2）career 3）later 4）guilty 5）hurt 6）resentful 7）productive8）independence 9）responsibility 10）trusted 11）frightening 12）resentment13）abandoned 14）factors 15）quality2.1）TFTFT 6）FFFFFVocabulary1. 1）CHGAE 6）KIDLB 11）JF2. 1）constantly 2）impact 3）burden 4）Candidly 5）fulfillment 6）salaried7）resentment 8）assistance 9）perfect 10）suppress3. 1）successfully 2）resentment 3）security 4）necessity 5）advisable 6）access/accessibility7）athletic 8）maturity 9）emotional 10）effectivelyTranslation1）Because of an emergency，the doctor will not be available for several hours.2）How will taxes affect people with low incomes?3）My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad that I didn't give up practicing the piano.4）The price of this book ranges from $10 to $20.5）It seems to me that you don't have much choice.6）Given their inexperience, they have done the job quite well.7）For such a big house the price is fairly low, but you'd got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs.8）Can we start with the discussion of problems arising from the last meeting?Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.STEP ONE1）ABACA 6）ACBCA 11）ACBCSTEP TWOAcross 1）shoplifter 4）thief 6）stole 7）too 8）fifty 11）witnessDown 1）sentence 2）out 3）robbery 5）into 6）son 8）fine 9）fist 10）owe STEP THREE1）creates 2）individuals 3）makes 4）combination 5）however 6）fall 7）responsible 8）which 9）difference 10）that 11）tempted 12）used 13）lowest 14）died 15）reducing 16）quick 17）reason 18）principle 19）minor 20）message2.EBFCAGDUnit 4Part onepreparation1. 1）film director 2）surgeon 3）flight attendant 4）pilot 5）cook/chef 6）conductor 7）lawyer 8）receptionist 9）policeman 10）butcher 11）doctor/physician12）auto-repairman 13）scientist/research worker 14）nurse3.Section A1）job 2）career 3）profession 4）tradeSection B1）pay 2）fee 3）salary/wages 4）incomeSection C1）job-seeker 2）employer 3）fire 4）interviewPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2）i）Most students choose fromii）professional occupations，is engaged in professional workiii）Young men lack interestiv）to express any choice of occupation3）i）Complacency ii）Defensive avoidance iii）Hypervigilance4）i）Study yourselfii）Write your career goals downiii）Review your plans and progressiv）you can start over5）ii）Job changes and career shifts occur2.1）TTFTF 6）TTTTF 11）TFVocabulary1. 1）acceptable 2）efficiency 3）implications 4）instability 5）rationalize 6）evaluation 7）foreseeable 8）invention 9）hastily 10）probability 11）professional 12）challenging 13）defensive 14）personality2. 1）in case 2）Every so often 3）resort to 4）talk over 5）start over 6）in reality 7）at stake 8）seized on 9）leading to 10）take stock of3. 1）programs 2）way 3）technical 4）both 5）provided 6）who 7）such 8）needed 9）opportunities 10）when 11）to 12）Completion 13）holding 14）early 15）hire 16）promote 17）up 18）educatingTranslation1）Several years ago，he underwent a major operation on heart.2）We estimated that it would take us a week to finish the task.3）I used to love photography, but now, I have no time to pursue any hobbies.4）You may love a person, but not necessarily marry him.5）Terrorists resort to violent measures to achieve their political aims.6）He said he would stay in the office this afternoon in case you should want to see him.7）Scientists have identified the gene leading to abnormal growth.8）There examples demonstrate how poorly some students write their resumes.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1）ABCCC 6）ACBBC4.GDBHIUnit 5Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2）Her feeling before her teacher arrived.4）How she discovered words.B）learning the meaning of words and her reactionD）Her feelings and her new outlook on life5）ii）Job changes and career shifts occur2.1）A.One life refers to the life she led in the past, the other refers to the life she led after the teacher came.B.It refers to the very day when her teacher came to herC.Before the teacher came, she lived in darkness.Since the teacher came, she began the brand —new life.2）Because the day marked a new beginning in her life. That is a special day to her. On that day, Helen's teacher came and unfolded a new world before Helen.3）A."White darkness" here refer to a feeling of being lost, like a ship at sea almost unable of finding her way in white fog without sunshine. That is the true reflection of Helen's innerfeeling.B.It refers to the ship.4）She felt tense and anxious, waiting for something to happen with pounding heart.5）It refers to both the new doll and the big rag doll.6）The words and the objects the words refer to.7）Everything has it name.8）The living word here refers to the word "water" which denotes the wonderful cool thing flowing over Helen's hand. The living word awakened Helen's soul, so it became alive.9）Because great change happened in Helen's life after she discover the mystery of words, just like Aaron's rod, which had been a piece of dead wood, burst into flowers with God's love.3.When:She stood on the porch, waiting for the teacher for the come.the teacher tried time and again to teach her the connection between words and thingsshe felt the fragments of the broken doll at her feetshe finally discovered the mystery of language in the well-houseshe tried vainly to put the broken doll togetherHelen Keller's Feelings:interestedpleasant and proudpleasant/happyVocabulary1.Section A1）ABABC 2）BCCAASection B1）renewed 2）apply 3）persist 4）succeeded 5）drop 6）revealed 7）wonder 8）keenly 9）vainly 10）impressed2.1）unconsciously 2）expectant 3）eventful 4）immeasurable 5）imitation/imitating 6）continually 7）tenderness 8）impatientTranslation1）I became more anxious when I saw all the people walking to and fro outside the office.2）In time he will know who is his real friend.3）That scientist's experiment gave birth to a new medicine.4）Because of his illness, he had been shut in during mush of the winter.5）They would practice their oral English at the first opportunity.6）All the things she cherished would probably sweep away overnight.7）Towards the close of the semester, students are all busy with preparing for exams.8）We long for the departure of so cold winter.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1）AABBC 6）BCCAB 11）CAUnit 6Part onepreparation2.Section A1）squirrel 2）owl 3）dolphin 4）tiger 5）monkey 6）dog 7）beaver 8）lion 9）penguin 10）ostrichSection B1）BCDCB 6）ADCCCPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1）Abnormal conditions2）aggressiveness3）came out of the jungle into a village and attacked a man4）becomes more aggressive than it would be in the wild5）would have stayed in the jungle and hunted for food in the customary way6）would be continually active，hunting in family groups7）free to wander8）Living conditions in crowded cities9）behave aggressively toward each other10）resentment and anger11）dropping a bomb from a plane12）their fellow creatures13）hit another person14）constructive activity and non-violent competition2.DCACDBVocabulary1.Verb Noun Adjective Adverb aggression aggressive aggressivelyviolent violentlybehaviorterritorialhostilitydisability disabledcomparison comparative/comparable comparatively/comparably destroy destructive destructivelyresentment resentful resentfullyconstruction constructive constructivelycompetition competitive competitivelyevident evidently2.peaceful trustunsatisfied abnormaldestructive publicenlarge discourage3. 1）survive 2）conflicts 3）available 4）likely 5）injuring 6）absorbed 7）competition 8）instinct 9）hesitated 10）similar4. ensure，population，characteristic，exhibit，defence，familiar，territory，case，minute，aggressive Translation1）She always behaves badly when her aunt pays a visit to her.2）We wouldn't have been able to finish the task on time if you hadn't help us.3）I warned him off going to the east coast for the reason of too many people there.4）The low piece of something doesn't necessarily mean that its quality is poor.5）Without anyone to turn to for help, it's difficult to make the right choice.6）The grief of losing his wife found expression in his music.7）Only if Peter takes part in the evening party will she go.8）I can only compare the experience to a nightmare.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1）ABCAC 6）BABBCUnit 7Part onepreparation3.STEP TWOAcross：1）collection 5）modern 7）resort 8）clean 10）since 11）art 12）lane 13）sacred Down1）commercial 2）centre 3）industrial 4）mixture 6）drive 9）neverPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. A.1）My job2）My engagementB.3）To transform myselfC.4）I created, ready for change5）the usual influences in my life, whose approval was most important6）I structured my time7）experiment with new ways of being8）public commitments, back down9）systematically10）made changes when I return, while I was in ArubaD.11）going to transformative trips, my growth3.1）CCDAC 6）ACDBAVocabulary1.1）engagement 2）separating 3）influences 4）arranged 5）chosen 6）In case7）processed 8）changes 9）benefited 10）go on2. 1）end 2）booked 3）trapped 4）book 5）ended 6）appeal 7）trap 8）appeal 9）sample10）structure 11）value 12）structured 13）sampled 14）process 15）valued 16）process3. 1）A.emptied B.emptiness 2）A.terrified B.terrifying 3）A.entertaining B.entertainment 4）A.introductory B.introduction 5）A.employed B.employment6）A.transform B.transformation 7）A.convinced B.convincing 8）A.approvalB.approve9）A.isolates B.isolation 10）A.reinforcement B.reinforcedTranslation1）I don't expect putting on a play involved so much things.2）The most important thing is not what you say but what you do.3）In such circumstances, this result is the best that can be expected.4）It is not the first time that you have found yourself in such state.5）This difficulty challenges me to find out the answer.6）The new menace on the horizon is unemployment.7）We can express the same meaning in alternative ways.8）He slipped into the old habit of drinking.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1）BABBC 6）BBABC 11）BCUnit 8Part onepreparation3.1）expected 2）conclude 3）account 4）nurture 5）argues 6）myth 7）predetermine 8）react 9）consequences 10）revolution 11）between 12）creaturePart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2）A.same genes, same environmentB.physical, psychologicalC.weight, height, hair color, teeth,confident, graceful,personal appearance, considerable polish and ease,shy, self-conscious, quiet, charming or graceful manners3）What we can do is set by the genes, but what we actually do is largely determined by the environment.2.1）FFFFT 6）TFTVocabulary1.1）CACCA 6）BBB2. 1）resemble 2）alike 3）like 4）similar 5）same 6）Identical，same，alike3. 1）absolutely 2）eventually 3）obviously 4）Similarly 5）remarkably6）approximately 7）exclusively 8）actuallyPart ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1）BAAAB 6）CBBAC 11）BABC2.1）CCCBC 6）BCBBCUnit 9Part onepreparation1.1）violin、piano、drum、viola、cello、mouth organ、saxophone、classical guitar、electronic guitar、trumpet、accordion、electronic keyboard、harp、and some Chinese folk instruments like Erhu、Pipa、Guzheng、Xiao、etc.2）Bach、Chopin、Beethoven、Strauss、Brahms、Mozart、Schumann、Liszt、Xian Xinghai，etc.3）classical、modern、county、folk、jazz、blues、light、heavy metal、rock、pop、rap、ballad、sonata、symphony，ect.4）solo、duet、trio、quartet、chorus and choir.2.viola、string、bass、trio、quarter、duet、symphony、cello、violin、guitar3.1）widercrossingdream maker，heart breakerdriftersworldsamewaiting2）dreamy，empty，keep on，once，part，wonderful，happened，arms3）wisdom，darkness，whisper，broken-heated，parted，chance，cloudy，light，sound Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2）A.aggressive driving, relaxed and sleepyB.a.British Automobile Association,ii.the most dangerous and accident-prone groupb.i.making faster gear changes，accelerating more quicklyii.braking more abruptlyiii.i）find their attention wanderingii）the fast rock music was potentially lethaliii）noticing the fire engine，in my own thoughtsc.i.not hearing other vehiclesii.Alpha wavesiii.a feeling of well-being，even mini-sleep，horrific accidents3）A.a.on long boring roads，when traffic conditions are different or traffic is heavyb.may improve our driving，particularly in the high risk groupB.40% of minor road accidents，change a cassette or disc4）B.Application of Real-Time Intelligent Aid For DrivingC.takes advantage of radar to warn the driver when a collision is possibleD.a.a vibration through the accelerator pedal to warn the driver to slow downb.the engine cuts out，the hazard warning lights go on5）Music lovers should pay attention to safety while diving2.1）TFFTT 6）TFFTFVocabulary1..1）stimulate 2）distract 3）qualify/be qualified 4）induce 5）accelerate 6）soothe 7）overtaken 8）wandert 9）combine 10）commissioned2. 1）CDACA 6）CCATranslation1）I took the advantage of the fine weather to play tennis.2）You may even swim in the lake--if you feel inclined to.3）The excessively loud music brought on another headache to him.4）The careless are apt to make mistakes.5）The experiment resulted in a cure to a cancer.6）Comparatively，we are more concerned with work efficiency and product development. 7）According to doctors，operation could induce heart attack.8）I was qualified as a doctor at London University 30 years ago.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1）CBBAA 6）BBCUnit10Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）surprised upon becoming 50 years old2）A.a.curiosityis better than everb.like a grain of sand by the sealimitations，capabilitiesB.can be filled with meaning only through love and work of one's choicea.loving，at nothingb.of becoming a reporter and than an authorC.a.The conflict of man with himselfI spend more time studying myself than anything elseb.are more alike differentbecause I except less from them tooD.that nothing interests me more than human natureFailures of communication between human being2.1）2）4）6）8）9）10）3.ACBCAB4.1）我可以注意力非常集中，其强度就好像用放大镜聚焦一束太阳光一样。

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Translation (P113)
1) Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.
2) How will taxes affect people with low income?
3) My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the piano.
Unit 3 Social Problems
Vocabulary (P112)
2. 1) constantly 2) impact 3) burden 4) Candidly 5) fulfillment
6) salaried 7) resentment 8)assistance 9)perfect 10) suppress
9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger
10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroat
4) These books range in price form $10 to $20.
5) It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.
3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter
5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves
3. 1) successfully 2) resentment 3)security 4) necessity 5) advisable
6) access/accessibility 7) athletic 8) maturity 9) emotional 10) effectively
5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.
6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.
Unit 2 Myths and Legends
Part Three Further Development
5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)
1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou
3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.
4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.
7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government
9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or not
7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.
8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.
Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)
新编大学英语（第三册）习题答案
新编大学英语（第二版）》由浙江大学编著，应惠兰主编，外语教学与研究出版社出版，刊出其习题答案是为了我三合在读大学生,同时欢迎关注三合的朋友们分享，更多内容请点击博客首页并在“搜博主文章”中按关键字搜索。
Unit 1 Personality
Vocabulary ()
5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?
6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried
4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove
5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently
6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully
4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.
5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.
6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.
7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion
8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered
9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling
2) they were of no use at all in this place
3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster
4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey
5)sensitive 6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear
9) concentrate on 10) made no comment
Translation (P17)
2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K
3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually
7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying
8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals
2. Translation Practice
1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.
2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.
Part Four Writing and Translation
2. Translation Practice(P96)
万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。宇宙如同一个大黑蛋，盘古就在黑蛋里。一万八千年以后，盘古长睡醒来，他感到窒息，于是他拿起一把斧子，用尽全身力量砸开黑蛋。轻的、透明的部分冉冉上升，变成了天；而冷的、浑浊的物体依然在下面，变成了大地。盘古站在中间，顶天立地。天地开始以每天一长的速度分开，盘古的身子也随着长高。一万八千年后，天更高，地更厚，盘古像一根九百万里高的柱子伫立其间，田地永远也无法再合在一起。
Vocabulary (P62)
1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation
3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered
10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure
2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have … trouble 5) trouble with
1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.
2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.